xref: /linux/drivers/tee/optee/optee_msg.h (revision 95298d63c67673c654c08952672d016212b26054)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause) */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2015-2019, Linaro Limited
4  */
5 #ifndef _OPTEE_MSG_H
6 #define _OPTEE_MSG_H
7 
8 #include <linux/bitops.h>
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 
11 /*
12  * This file defines the OP-TEE message protocol used to communicate
13  * with an instance of OP-TEE running in secure world.
14  *
15  * This file is divided into three sections.
16  * 1. Formatting of messages.
17  * 2. Requests from normal world
18  * 3. Requests from secure world, Remote Procedure Call (RPC), handled by
19  *    tee-supplicant.
20  */
21 
22 /*****************************************************************************
23  * Part 1 - formatting of messages
24  *****************************************************************************/
25 
26 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_NONE		0x0
27 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INPUT		0x1
28 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_OUTPUT	0x2
29 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INOUT		0x3
30 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_INPUT		0x5
31 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_OUTPUT		0x6
32 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_INOUT		0x7
33 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_INPUT		0x9
34 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_OUTPUT		0xa
35 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_INOUT		0xb
36 
37 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)
38 
39 /*
40  * Meta parameter to be absorbed by the Secure OS and not passed
41  * to the Trusted Application.
42  *
43  * Currently only used with OPTEE_MSG_CMD_OPEN_SESSION.
44  */
45 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_META			BIT(8)
46 
47 /*
48  * Pointer to a list of pages used to register user-defined SHM buffer.
49  * Used with OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_*.
50  * buf_ptr should point to the beginning of the buffer. Buffer will contain
51  * list of page addresses. OP-TEE core can reconstruct contiguous buffer from
52  * that page addresses list. Page addresses are stored as 64 bit values.
53  * Last entry on a page should point to the next page of buffer.
54  * Every entry in buffer should point to a 4k page beginning (12 least
55  * significant bits must be equal to zero).
56  *
57  * 12 least significant bints of optee_msg_param.u.tmem.buf_ptr should hold page
58  * offset of the user buffer.
59  *
60  * So, entries should be placed like members of this structure:
61  *
62  * struct page_data {
63  *   uint64_t pages_array[OPTEE_MSG_NONCONTIG_PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(uint64_t) - 1];
64  *   uint64_t next_page_data;
65  * };
66  *
67  * Structure is designed to exactly fit into the page size
68  * OPTEE_MSG_NONCONTIG_PAGE_SIZE which is a standard 4KB page.
69  *
70  * The size of 4KB is chosen because this is the smallest page size for ARM
71  * architectures. If REE uses larger pages, it should divide them to 4KB ones.
72  */
73 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_NONCONTIG		BIT(9)
74 
75 /*
76  * Memory attributes for caching passed with temp memrefs. The actual value
77  * used is defined outside the message protocol with the exception of
78  * OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_CACHE_PREDEFINED which means the attributes already
79  * defined for the memory range should be used. If optee_smc.h is used as
80  * bearer of this protocol OPTEE_SMC_SHM_* is used for values.
81  */
82 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_CACHE_SHIFT		16
83 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_CACHE_MASK		GENMASK(2, 0)
84 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_CACHE_PREDEFINED		0
85 
86 /*
87  * Same values as TEE_LOGIN_* from TEE Internal API
88  */
89 #define OPTEE_MSG_LOGIN_PUBLIC			0x00000000
90 #define OPTEE_MSG_LOGIN_USER			0x00000001
91 #define OPTEE_MSG_LOGIN_GROUP			0x00000002
92 #define OPTEE_MSG_LOGIN_APPLICATION		0x00000004
93 #define OPTEE_MSG_LOGIN_APPLICATION_USER	0x00000005
94 #define OPTEE_MSG_LOGIN_APPLICATION_GROUP	0x00000006
95 
96 /*
97  * Page size used in non-contiguous buffer entries
98  */
99 #define OPTEE_MSG_NONCONTIG_PAGE_SIZE		4096
100 
101 /**
102  * struct optee_msg_param_tmem - temporary memory reference parameter
103  * @buf_ptr:	Address of the buffer
104  * @size:	Size of the buffer
105  * @shm_ref:	Temporary shared memory reference, pointer to a struct tee_shm
106  *
107  * Secure and normal world communicates pointers as physical address
108  * instead of the virtual address. This is because secure and normal world
109  * have completely independent memory mapping. Normal world can even have a
110  * hypervisor which need to translate the guest physical address (AKA IPA
111  * in ARM documentation) to a real physical address before passing the
112  * structure to secure world.
113  */
114 struct optee_msg_param_tmem {
115 	u64 buf_ptr;
116 	u64 size;
117 	u64 shm_ref;
118 };
119 
120 /**
121  * struct optee_msg_param_rmem - registered memory reference parameter
122  * @offs:	Offset into shared memory reference
123  * @size:	Size of the buffer
124  * @shm_ref:	Shared memory reference, pointer to a struct tee_shm
125  */
126 struct optee_msg_param_rmem {
127 	u64 offs;
128 	u64 size;
129 	u64 shm_ref;
130 };
131 
132 /**
133  * struct optee_msg_param_value - opaque value parameter
134  *
135  * Value parameters are passed unchecked between normal and secure world.
136  */
137 struct optee_msg_param_value {
138 	u64 a;
139 	u64 b;
140 	u64 c;
141 };
142 
143 /**
144  * struct optee_msg_param - parameter used together with struct optee_msg_arg
145  * @attr:	attributes
146  * @tmem:	parameter by temporary memory reference
147  * @rmem:	parameter by registered memory reference
148  * @value:	parameter by opaque value
149  *
150  * @attr & OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_MASK indicates if tmem, rmem or value is used in
151  * the union. OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_* indicates value,
152  * OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_* indicates @tmem and
153  * OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_* indicates @rmem,
154  * OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_NONE indicates that none of the members are used.
155  */
156 struct optee_msg_param {
157 	u64 attr;
158 	union {
159 		struct optee_msg_param_tmem tmem;
160 		struct optee_msg_param_rmem rmem;
161 		struct optee_msg_param_value value;
162 	} u;
163 };
164 
165 /**
166  * struct optee_msg_arg - call argument
167  * @cmd: Command, one of OPTEE_MSG_CMD_* or OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_*
168  * @func: Trusted Application function, specific to the Trusted Application,
169  *	     used if cmd == OPTEE_MSG_CMD_INVOKE_COMMAND
170  * @session: In parameter for all OPTEE_MSG_CMD_* except
171  *	     OPTEE_MSG_CMD_OPEN_SESSION where it's an output parameter instead
172  * @cancel_id: Cancellation id, a unique value to identify this request
173  * @ret: return value
174  * @ret_origin: origin of the return value
175  * @num_params: number of parameters supplied to the OS Command
176  * @params: the parameters supplied to the OS Command
177  *
178  * All normal calls to Trusted OS uses this struct. If cmd requires further
179  * information than what these field holds it can be passed as a parameter
180  * tagged as meta (setting the OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_META bit in corresponding
181  * attrs field). All parameters tagged as meta has to come first.
182  *
183  * Temp memref parameters can be fragmented if supported by the Trusted OS
184  * (when optee_smc.h is bearer of this protocol this is indicated with
185  * OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_UNREGISTERED_SHM). If a logical memref parameter is
186  * fragmented then has all but the last fragment the
187  * OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_FRAGMENT bit set in attrs. Even if a memref is fragmented
188  * it will still be presented as a single logical memref to the Trusted
189  * Application.
190  */
191 struct optee_msg_arg {
192 	u32 cmd;
193 	u32 func;
194 	u32 session;
195 	u32 cancel_id;
196 	u32 pad;
197 	u32 ret;
198 	u32 ret_origin;
199 	u32 num_params;
200 
201 	/* num_params tells the actual number of element in params */
202 	struct optee_msg_param params[0];
203 };
204 
205 /**
206  * OPTEE_MSG_GET_ARG_SIZE - return size of struct optee_msg_arg
207  *
208  * @num_params: Number of parameters embedded in the struct optee_msg_arg
209  *
210  * Returns the size of the struct optee_msg_arg together with the number
211  * of embedded parameters.
212  */
213 #define OPTEE_MSG_GET_ARG_SIZE(num_params) \
214 	(sizeof(struct optee_msg_arg) + \
215 	 sizeof(struct optee_msg_param) * (num_params))
216 
217 /*****************************************************************************
218  * Part 2 - requests from normal world
219  *****************************************************************************/
220 
221 /*
222  * Return the following UID if using API specified in this file without
223  * further extensions:
224  * 384fb3e0-e7f8-11e3-af63-0002a5d5c51b.
225  * Represented in 4 32-bit words in OPTEE_MSG_UID_0, OPTEE_MSG_UID_1,
226  * OPTEE_MSG_UID_2, OPTEE_MSG_UID_3.
227  */
228 #define OPTEE_MSG_UID_0			0x384fb3e0
229 #define OPTEE_MSG_UID_1			0xe7f811e3
230 #define OPTEE_MSG_UID_2			0xaf630002
231 #define OPTEE_MSG_UID_3			0xa5d5c51b
232 #define OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_CALLS_UID	0xFF01
233 
234 /*
235  * Returns 2.0 if using API specified in this file without further
236  * extensions. Represented in 2 32-bit words in OPTEE_MSG_REVISION_MAJOR
237  * and OPTEE_MSG_REVISION_MINOR
238  */
239 #define OPTEE_MSG_REVISION_MAJOR	2
240 #define OPTEE_MSG_REVISION_MINOR	0
241 #define OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_CALLS_REVISION	0xFF03
242 
243 /*
244  * Get UUID of Trusted OS.
245  *
246  * Used by non-secure world to figure out which Trusted OS is installed.
247  * Note that returned UUID is the UUID of the Trusted OS, not of the API.
248  *
249  * Returns UUID in 4 32-bit words in the same way as
250  * OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_CALLS_UID described above.
251  */
252 #define OPTEE_MSG_OS_OPTEE_UUID_0	0x486178e0
253 #define OPTEE_MSG_OS_OPTEE_UUID_1	0xe7f811e3
254 #define OPTEE_MSG_OS_OPTEE_UUID_2	0xbc5e0002
255 #define OPTEE_MSG_OS_OPTEE_UUID_3	0xa5d5c51b
256 #define OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_GET_OS_UUID	0x0000
257 
258 /*
259  * Get revision of Trusted OS.
260  *
261  * Used by non-secure world to figure out which version of the Trusted OS
262  * is installed. Note that the returned revision is the revision of the
263  * Trusted OS, not of the API.
264  *
265  * Returns revision in 2 32-bit words in the same way as
266  * OPTEE_MSG_CALLS_REVISION described above.
267  */
268 #define OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_GET_OS_REVISION	0x0001
269 
270 /*
271  * Do a secure call with struct optee_msg_arg as argument
272  * The OPTEE_MSG_CMD_* below defines what goes in struct optee_msg_arg::cmd
273  *
274  * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_OPEN_SESSION opens a session to a Trusted Application.
275  * The first two parameters are tagged as meta, holding two value
276  * parameters to pass the following information:
277  * param[0].u.value.a-b uuid of Trusted Application
278  * param[1].u.value.a-b uuid of Client
279  * param[1].u.value.c Login class of client OPTEE_MSG_LOGIN_*
280  *
281  * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_INVOKE_COMMAND invokes a command a previously opened
282  * session to a Trusted Application.  struct optee_msg_arg::func is Trusted
283  * Application function, specific to the Trusted Application.
284  *
285  * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_CLOSE_SESSION closes a previously opened session to
286  * Trusted Application.
287  *
288  * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_CANCEL cancels a currently invoked command.
289  *
290  * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_REGISTER_SHM registers a shared memory reference. The
291  * information is passed as:
292  * [in] param[0].attr			OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_INPUT
293  *					[| OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_FRAGMENT]
294  * [in] param[0].u.tmem.buf_ptr		physical address (of first fragment)
295  * [in] param[0].u.tmem.size		size (of first fragment)
296  * [in] param[0].u.tmem.shm_ref		holds shared memory reference
297  * ...
298  * The shared memory can optionally be fragmented, temp memrefs can follow
299  * each other with all but the last with the OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_FRAGMENT bit set.
300  *
301  * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_UNREGISTER_SHM unregisteres a previously registered shared
302  * memory reference. The information is passed as:
303  * [in] param[0].attr			OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_INPUT
304  * [in] param[0].u.rmem.shm_ref		holds shared memory reference
305  * [in] param[0].u.rmem.offs		0
306  * [in] param[0].u.rmem.size		0
307  */
308 #define OPTEE_MSG_CMD_OPEN_SESSION	0
309 #define OPTEE_MSG_CMD_INVOKE_COMMAND	1
310 #define OPTEE_MSG_CMD_CLOSE_SESSION	2
311 #define OPTEE_MSG_CMD_CANCEL		3
312 #define OPTEE_MSG_CMD_REGISTER_SHM	4
313 #define OPTEE_MSG_CMD_UNREGISTER_SHM	5
314 #define OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_CALL_WITH_ARG	0x0004
315 
316 /*****************************************************************************
317  * Part 3 - Requests from secure world, RPC
318  *****************************************************************************/
319 
320 /*
321  * All RPC is done with a struct optee_msg_arg as bearer of information,
322  * struct optee_msg_arg::arg holds values defined by OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_* below
323  *
324  * RPC communication with tee-supplicant is reversed compared to normal
325  * client communication desribed above. The supplicant receives requests
326  * and sends responses.
327  */
328 
329 /*
330  * Load a TA into memory, defined in tee-supplicant
331  */
332 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_LOAD_TA	0
333 
334 /*
335  * Reserved
336  */
337 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_RPMB		1
338 
339 /*
340  * File system access, defined in tee-supplicant
341  */
342 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_FS		2
343 
344 /*
345  * Get time
346  *
347  * Returns number of seconds and nano seconds since the Epoch,
348  * 1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 (UTC).
349  *
350  * [out] param[0].u.value.a	Number of seconds
351  * [out] param[0].u.value.b	Number of nano seconds.
352  */
353 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_GET_TIME	3
354 
355 /*
356  * Wait queue primitive, helper for secure world to implement a wait queue.
357  *
358  * If secure world need to wait for a secure world mutex it issues a sleep
359  * request instead of spinning in secure world. Conversely is a wakeup
360  * request issued when a secure world mutex with a thread waiting thread is
361  * unlocked.
362  *
363  * Waiting on a key
364  * [in] param[0].u.value.a OPTEE_MSG_RPC_WAIT_QUEUE_SLEEP
365  * [in] param[0].u.value.b wait key
366  *
367  * Waking up a key
368  * [in] param[0].u.value.a OPTEE_MSG_RPC_WAIT_QUEUE_WAKEUP
369  * [in] param[0].u.value.b wakeup key
370  */
371 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_WAIT_QUEUE	4
372 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_WAIT_QUEUE_SLEEP	0
373 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_WAIT_QUEUE_WAKEUP	1
374 
375 /*
376  * Suspend execution
377  *
378  * [in] param[0].value	.a number of milliseconds to suspend
379  */
380 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_SUSPEND	5
381 
382 /*
383  * Allocate a piece of shared memory
384  *
385  * Shared memory can optionally be fragmented, to support that additional
386  * spare param entries are allocated to make room for eventual fragments.
387  * The spare param entries has .attr = OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_NONE when
388  * unused. All returned temp memrefs except the last should have the
389  * OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_FRAGMENT bit set in the attr field.
390  *
391  * [in]  param[0].u.value.a		type of memory one of
392  *					OPTEE_MSG_RPC_SHM_TYPE_* below
393  * [in]  param[0].u.value.b		requested size
394  * [in]  param[0].u.value.c		required alignment
395  *
396  * [out] param[0].u.tmem.buf_ptr	physical address (of first fragment)
397  * [out] param[0].u.tmem.size		size (of first fragment)
398  * [out] param[0].u.tmem.shm_ref	shared memory reference
399  * ...
400  * [out] param[n].u.tmem.buf_ptr	physical address
401  * [out] param[n].u.tmem.size		size
402  * [out] param[n].u.tmem.shm_ref	shared memory reference (same value
403  *					as in param[n-1].u.tmem.shm_ref)
404  */
405 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_SHM_ALLOC	6
406 /* Memory that can be shared with a non-secure user space application */
407 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_SHM_TYPE_APPL	0
408 /* Memory only shared with non-secure kernel */
409 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_SHM_TYPE_KERNEL	1
410 
411 /*
412  * Free shared memory previously allocated with OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_SHM_ALLOC
413  *
414  * [in]  param[0].u.value.a		type of memory one of
415  *					OPTEE_MSG_RPC_SHM_TYPE_* above
416  * [in]  param[0].u.value.b		value of shared memory reference
417  *					returned in param[0].u.tmem.shm_ref
418  *					above
419  */
420 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_SHM_FREE	7
421 
422 #endif /* _OPTEE_MSG_H */
423