xref: /linux/drivers/staging/axis-fifo/axis-fifo.c (revision daec8d408308ee7322d86cdd2dc3332e9cdbedf9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Xilinx AXIS FIFO: interface to the Xilinx AXI-Stream FIFO IP core
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2018 Jacob Feder
6  *
7  * Authors:  Jacob Feder <jacobsfeder@gmail.com>
8  *
9  * See Xilinx PG080 document for IP details
10  */
11 
12 /* ----------------------------
13  *           includes
14  * ----------------------------
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/wait.h>
19 #include <linux/mutex.h>
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/cdev.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/io.h>
26 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/param.h>
29 #include <linux/fs.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
32 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
33 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
34 
35 #include <linux/of_address.h>
36 #include <linux/of_device.h>
37 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
38 
39 /* ----------------------------
40  *       driver parameters
41  * ----------------------------
42  */
43 
44 #define DRIVER_NAME "axis_fifo"
45 
46 #define READ_BUF_SIZE 128U /* read buffer length in words */
47 #define WRITE_BUF_SIZE 128U /* write buffer length in words */
48 
49 /* ----------------------------
50  *     IP register offsets
51  * ----------------------------
52  */
53 
54 #define XLLF_ISR_OFFSET  0x00000000  /* Interrupt Status */
55 #define XLLF_IER_OFFSET  0x00000004  /* Interrupt Enable */
56 
57 #define XLLF_TDFR_OFFSET 0x00000008  /* Transmit Reset */
58 #define XLLF_TDFV_OFFSET 0x0000000c  /* Transmit Vacancy */
59 #define XLLF_TDFD_OFFSET 0x00000010  /* Transmit Data */
60 #define XLLF_TLR_OFFSET  0x00000014  /* Transmit Length */
61 
62 #define XLLF_RDFR_OFFSET 0x00000018  /* Receive Reset */
63 #define XLLF_RDFO_OFFSET 0x0000001c  /* Receive Occupancy */
64 #define XLLF_RDFD_OFFSET 0x00000020  /* Receive Data */
65 #define XLLF_RLR_OFFSET  0x00000024  /* Receive Length */
66 #define XLLF_SRR_OFFSET  0x00000028  /* Local Link Reset */
67 #define XLLF_TDR_OFFSET  0x0000002C  /* Transmit Destination */
68 #define XLLF_RDR_OFFSET  0x00000030  /* Receive Destination */
69 
70 /* ----------------------------
71  *     reset register masks
72  * ----------------------------
73  */
74 
75 #define XLLF_RDFR_RESET_MASK        0x000000a5 /* receive reset value */
76 #define XLLF_TDFR_RESET_MASK        0x000000a5 /* Transmit reset value */
77 #define XLLF_SRR_RESET_MASK         0x000000a5 /* Local Link reset value */
78 
79 /* ----------------------------
80  *       interrupt masks
81  * ----------------------------
82  */
83 
84 #define XLLF_INT_RPURE_MASK       0x80000000 /* Receive under-read */
85 #define XLLF_INT_RPORE_MASK       0x40000000 /* Receive over-read */
86 #define XLLF_INT_RPUE_MASK        0x20000000 /* Receive underrun (empty) */
87 #define XLLF_INT_TPOE_MASK        0x10000000 /* Transmit overrun */
88 #define XLLF_INT_TC_MASK          0x08000000 /* Transmit complete */
89 #define XLLF_INT_RC_MASK          0x04000000 /* Receive complete */
90 #define XLLF_INT_TSE_MASK         0x02000000 /* Transmit length mismatch */
91 #define XLLF_INT_TRC_MASK         0x01000000 /* Transmit reset complete */
92 #define XLLF_INT_RRC_MASK         0x00800000 /* Receive reset complete */
93 #define XLLF_INT_TFPF_MASK        0x00400000 /* Tx FIFO Programmable Full */
94 #define XLLF_INT_TFPE_MASK        0x00200000 /* Tx FIFO Programmable Empty */
95 #define XLLF_INT_RFPF_MASK        0x00100000 /* Rx FIFO Programmable Full */
96 #define XLLF_INT_RFPE_MASK        0x00080000 /* Rx FIFO Programmable Empty */
97 #define XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK         0xfff80000 /* All the ints */
98 #define XLLF_INT_ERROR_MASK       0xf2000000 /* Error status ints */
99 #define XLLF_INT_RXERROR_MASK     0xe0000000 /* Receive Error status ints */
100 #define XLLF_INT_TXERROR_MASK     0x12000000 /* Transmit Error status ints */
101 
102 /* ----------------------------
103  *           globals
104  * ----------------------------
105  */
106 static int read_timeout = 1000; /* ms to wait before read() times out */
107 static int write_timeout = 1000; /* ms to wait before write() times out */
108 
109 /* ----------------------------
110  * module command-line arguments
111  * ----------------------------
112  */
113 
114 module_param(read_timeout, int, 0444);
115 MODULE_PARM_DESC(read_timeout, "ms to wait before blocking read() timing out; set to -1 for no timeout");
116 module_param(write_timeout, int, 0444);
117 MODULE_PARM_DESC(write_timeout, "ms to wait before blocking write() timing out; set to -1 for no timeout");
118 
119 /* ----------------------------
120  *            types
121  * ----------------------------
122  */
123 
124 struct axis_fifo {
125 	int irq; /* interrupt */
126 	void __iomem *base_addr; /* kernel space memory */
127 
128 	unsigned int rx_fifo_depth; /* max words in the receive fifo */
129 	unsigned int tx_fifo_depth; /* max words in the transmit fifo */
130 	int has_rx_fifo; /* whether the IP has the rx fifo enabled */
131 	int has_tx_fifo; /* whether the IP has the tx fifo enabled */
132 
133 	wait_queue_head_t read_queue; /* wait queue for asynchronos read */
134 	struct mutex read_lock; /* lock for reading */
135 	wait_queue_head_t write_queue; /* wait queue for asynchronos write */
136 	struct mutex write_lock; /* lock for writing */
137 	unsigned int write_flags; /* write file flags */
138 	unsigned int read_flags; /* read file flags */
139 
140 	struct device *dt_device; /* device created from the device tree */
141 	struct miscdevice miscdev;
142 };
143 
144 /* ----------------------------
145  *         sysfs entries
146  * ----------------------------
147  */
148 
149 static ssize_t sysfs_write(struct device *dev, const char *buf,
150 			   size_t count, unsigned int addr_offset)
151 {
152 	struct axis_fifo *fifo = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
153 	unsigned long tmp;
154 	int rc;
155 
156 	rc = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &tmp);
157 	if (rc < 0)
158 		return rc;
159 
160 	iowrite32(tmp, fifo->base_addr + addr_offset);
161 
162 	return count;
163 }
164 
165 static ssize_t sysfs_read(struct device *dev, char *buf,
166 			  unsigned int addr_offset)
167 {
168 	struct axis_fifo *fifo = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
169 	unsigned int read_val;
170 	unsigned int len;
171 	char tmp[32];
172 
173 	read_val = ioread32(fifo->base_addr + addr_offset);
174 	len =  snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "0x%x\n", read_val);
175 	memcpy(buf, tmp, len);
176 
177 	return len;
178 }
179 
180 static ssize_t isr_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
181 			 const char *buf, size_t count)
182 {
183 	return sysfs_write(dev, buf, count, XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
184 }
185 
186 static ssize_t isr_show(struct device *dev,
187 			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
188 {
189 	return sysfs_read(dev, buf, XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
190 }
191 
192 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(isr);
193 
194 static ssize_t ier_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
195 			 const char *buf, size_t count)
196 {
197 	return sysfs_write(dev, buf, count, XLLF_IER_OFFSET);
198 }
199 
200 static ssize_t ier_show(struct device *dev,
201 			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
202 {
203 	return sysfs_read(dev, buf, XLLF_IER_OFFSET);
204 }
205 
206 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(ier);
207 
208 static ssize_t tdfr_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
209 			  const char *buf, size_t count)
210 {
211 	return sysfs_write(dev, buf, count, XLLF_TDFR_OFFSET);
212 }
213 
214 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(tdfr);
215 
216 static ssize_t tdfv_show(struct device *dev,
217 			 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
218 {
219 	return sysfs_read(dev, buf, XLLF_TDFV_OFFSET);
220 }
221 
222 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(tdfv);
223 
224 static ssize_t tdfd_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
225 			  const char *buf, size_t count)
226 {
227 	return sysfs_write(dev, buf, count, XLLF_TDFD_OFFSET);
228 }
229 
230 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(tdfd);
231 
232 static ssize_t tlr_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
233 			 const char *buf, size_t count)
234 {
235 	return sysfs_write(dev, buf, count, XLLF_TLR_OFFSET);
236 }
237 
238 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(tlr);
239 
240 static ssize_t rdfr_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
241 			  const char *buf, size_t count)
242 {
243 	return sysfs_write(dev, buf, count, XLLF_RDFR_OFFSET);
244 }
245 
246 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(rdfr);
247 
248 static ssize_t rdfo_show(struct device *dev,
249 			 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
250 {
251 	return sysfs_read(dev, buf, XLLF_RDFO_OFFSET);
252 }
253 
254 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(rdfo);
255 
256 static ssize_t rdfd_show(struct device *dev,
257 			 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
258 {
259 	return sysfs_read(dev, buf, XLLF_RDFD_OFFSET);
260 }
261 
262 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(rdfd);
263 
264 static ssize_t rlr_show(struct device *dev,
265 			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
266 {
267 	return sysfs_read(dev, buf, XLLF_RLR_OFFSET);
268 }
269 
270 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(rlr);
271 
272 static ssize_t srr_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
273 			 const char *buf, size_t count)
274 {
275 	return sysfs_write(dev, buf, count, XLLF_SRR_OFFSET);
276 }
277 
278 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(srr);
279 
280 static ssize_t tdr_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
281 			 const char *buf, size_t count)
282 {
283 	return sysfs_write(dev, buf, count, XLLF_TDR_OFFSET);
284 }
285 
286 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(tdr);
287 
288 static ssize_t rdr_show(struct device *dev,
289 			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
290 {
291 	return sysfs_read(dev, buf, XLLF_RDR_OFFSET);
292 }
293 
294 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(rdr);
295 
296 static struct attribute *axis_fifo_attrs[] = {
297 	&dev_attr_isr.attr,
298 	&dev_attr_ier.attr,
299 	&dev_attr_tdfr.attr,
300 	&dev_attr_tdfv.attr,
301 	&dev_attr_tdfd.attr,
302 	&dev_attr_tlr.attr,
303 	&dev_attr_rdfr.attr,
304 	&dev_attr_rdfo.attr,
305 	&dev_attr_rdfd.attr,
306 	&dev_attr_rlr.attr,
307 	&dev_attr_srr.attr,
308 	&dev_attr_tdr.attr,
309 	&dev_attr_rdr.attr,
310 	NULL,
311 };
312 
313 static const struct attribute_group axis_fifo_attrs_group = {
314 	.name = "ip_registers",
315 	.attrs = axis_fifo_attrs,
316 };
317 
318 static const struct attribute_group *axis_fifo_attrs_groups[] = {
319 	&axis_fifo_attrs_group,
320 	NULL,
321 };
322 
323 /* ----------------------------
324  *        implementation
325  * ----------------------------
326  */
327 
328 static void reset_ip_core(struct axis_fifo *fifo)
329 {
330 	iowrite32(XLLF_SRR_RESET_MASK, fifo->base_addr + XLLF_SRR_OFFSET);
331 	iowrite32(XLLF_TDFR_RESET_MASK, fifo->base_addr + XLLF_TDFR_OFFSET);
332 	iowrite32(XLLF_RDFR_RESET_MASK, fifo->base_addr + XLLF_RDFR_OFFSET);
333 	iowrite32(XLLF_INT_TC_MASK | XLLF_INT_RC_MASK | XLLF_INT_RPURE_MASK |
334 		  XLLF_INT_RPORE_MASK | XLLF_INT_RPUE_MASK |
335 		  XLLF_INT_TPOE_MASK | XLLF_INT_TSE_MASK,
336 		  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_IER_OFFSET);
337 	iowrite32(XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK, fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
338 }
339 
340 /**
341  * axis_fifo_read() - Read a packet from AXIS-FIFO character device.
342  * @f: Open file.
343  * @buf: User space buffer to read to.
344  * @len: User space buffer length.
345  * @off: Buffer offset.
346  *
347  * As defined by the device's documentation, we need to check the device's
348  * occupancy before reading the length register and then the data. All these
349  * operations must be executed atomically, in order and one after the other
350  * without missing any.
351  *
352  * Returns the number of bytes read from the device or negative error code
353  *	on failure.
354  */
355 static ssize_t axis_fifo_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
356 			      size_t len, loff_t *off)
357 {
358 	struct axis_fifo *fifo = (struct axis_fifo *)f->private_data;
359 	size_t bytes_available;
360 	unsigned int words_available;
361 	unsigned int copied;
362 	unsigned int copy;
363 	unsigned int i;
364 	int ret;
365 	u32 tmp_buf[READ_BUF_SIZE];
366 
367 	if (fifo->read_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
368 		/*
369 		 * Device opened in non-blocking mode. Try to lock it and then
370 		 * check if any packet is available.
371 		 */
372 		if (!mutex_trylock(&fifo->read_lock))
373 			return -EAGAIN;
374 
375 		if (!ioread32(fifo->base_addr + XLLF_RDFO_OFFSET)) {
376 			ret = -EAGAIN;
377 			goto end_unlock;
378 		}
379 	} else {
380 		/* opened in blocking mode
381 		 * wait for a packet available interrupt (or timeout)
382 		 * if nothing is currently available
383 		 */
384 		mutex_lock(&fifo->read_lock);
385 		ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(fifo->read_queue,
386 			ioread32(fifo->base_addr + XLLF_RDFO_OFFSET),
387 				 (read_timeout >= 0) ?
388 				  msecs_to_jiffies(read_timeout) :
389 				  MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
390 
391 		if (ret <= 0) {
392 			if (ret == 0) {
393 				ret = -EAGAIN;
394 			} else if (ret != -ERESTARTSYS) {
395 				dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "wait_event_interruptible_timeout() error in read (ret=%i)\n",
396 					ret);
397 			}
398 
399 			goto end_unlock;
400 		}
401 	}
402 
403 	bytes_available = ioread32(fifo->base_addr + XLLF_RLR_OFFSET);
404 	if (!bytes_available) {
405 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "received a packet of length 0 - fifo core will be reset\n");
406 		reset_ip_core(fifo);
407 		ret = -EIO;
408 		goto end_unlock;
409 	}
410 
411 	if (bytes_available > len) {
412 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "user read buffer too small (available bytes=%zu user buffer bytes=%zu) - fifo core will be reset\n",
413 			bytes_available, len);
414 		reset_ip_core(fifo);
415 		ret = -EINVAL;
416 		goto end_unlock;
417 	}
418 
419 	if (bytes_available % sizeof(u32)) {
420 		/* this probably can't happen unless IP
421 		 * registers were previously mishandled
422 		 */
423 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "received a packet that isn't word-aligned - fifo core will be reset\n");
424 		reset_ip_core(fifo);
425 		ret = -EIO;
426 		goto end_unlock;
427 	}
428 
429 	words_available = bytes_available / sizeof(u32);
430 
431 	/* read data into an intermediate buffer, copying the contents
432 	 * to userspace when the buffer is full
433 	 */
434 	copied = 0;
435 	while (words_available > 0) {
436 		copy = min(words_available, READ_BUF_SIZE);
437 
438 		for (i = 0; i < copy; i++) {
439 			tmp_buf[i] = ioread32(fifo->base_addr +
440 					      XLLF_RDFD_OFFSET);
441 		}
442 
443 		if (copy_to_user(buf + copied * sizeof(u32), tmp_buf,
444 				 copy * sizeof(u32))) {
445 			reset_ip_core(fifo);
446 			ret = -EFAULT;
447 			goto end_unlock;
448 		}
449 
450 		copied += copy;
451 		words_available -= copy;
452 	}
453 
454 	ret = bytes_available;
455 
456 end_unlock:
457 	mutex_unlock(&fifo->read_lock);
458 
459 	return ret;
460 }
461 
462 /**
463  * axis_fifo_write() - Write buffer to AXIS-FIFO character device.
464  * @f: Open file.
465  * @buf: User space buffer to write to the device.
466  * @len: User space buffer length.
467  * @off: Buffer offset.
468  *
469  * As defined by the device's documentation, we need to write to the device's
470  * data buffer then to the device's packet length register atomically. Also,
471  * we need to lock before checking if the device has available space to avoid
472  * any concurrency issue.
473  *
474  * Returns the number of bytes written to the device or negative error code
475  *	on failure.
476  */
477 static ssize_t axis_fifo_write(struct file *f, const char __user *buf,
478 			       size_t len, loff_t *off)
479 {
480 	struct axis_fifo *fifo = (struct axis_fifo *)f->private_data;
481 	unsigned int words_to_write;
482 	unsigned int copied;
483 	unsigned int copy;
484 	unsigned int i;
485 	int ret;
486 	u32 tmp_buf[WRITE_BUF_SIZE];
487 
488 	if (len % sizeof(u32)) {
489 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device,
490 			"tried to send a packet that isn't word-aligned\n");
491 		return -EINVAL;
492 	}
493 
494 	words_to_write = len / sizeof(u32);
495 
496 	if (!words_to_write) {
497 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device,
498 			"tried to send a packet of length 0\n");
499 		return -EINVAL;
500 	}
501 
502 	if (words_to_write > fifo->tx_fifo_depth) {
503 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "tried to write more words [%u] than slots in the fifo buffer [%u]\n",
504 			words_to_write, fifo->tx_fifo_depth);
505 		return -EINVAL;
506 	}
507 
508 	if (fifo->write_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
509 		/*
510 		 * Device opened in non-blocking mode. Try to lock it and then
511 		 * check if there is any room to write the given buffer.
512 		 */
513 		if (!mutex_trylock(&fifo->write_lock))
514 			return -EAGAIN;
515 
516 		if (words_to_write > ioread32(fifo->base_addr +
517 					      XLLF_TDFV_OFFSET)) {
518 			ret = -EAGAIN;
519 			goto end_unlock;
520 		}
521 	} else {
522 		/* opened in blocking mode */
523 
524 		/* wait for an interrupt (or timeout) if there isn't
525 		 * currently enough room in the fifo
526 		 */
527 		mutex_lock(&fifo->write_lock);
528 		ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(fifo->write_queue,
529 			ioread32(fifo->base_addr + XLLF_TDFV_OFFSET)
530 				 >= words_to_write,
531 				 (write_timeout >= 0) ?
532 				  msecs_to_jiffies(write_timeout) :
533 				  MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
534 
535 		if (ret <= 0) {
536 			if (ret == 0) {
537 				ret = -EAGAIN;
538 			} else if (ret != -ERESTARTSYS) {
539 				dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "wait_event_interruptible_timeout() error in write (ret=%i)\n",
540 					ret);
541 			}
542 
543 			goto end_unlock;
544 		}
545 	}
546 
547 	/* write data from an intermediate buffer into the fifo IP, refilling
548 	 * the buffer with userspace data as needed
549 	 */
550 	copied = 0;
551 	while (words_to_write > 0) {
552 		copy = min(words_to_write, WRITE_BUF_SIZE);
553 
554 		if (copy_from_user(tmp_buf, buf + copied * sizeof(u32),
555 				   copy * sizeof(u32))) {
556 			reset_ip_core(fifo);
557 			ret = -EFAULT;
558 			goto end_unlock;
559 		}
560 
561 		for (i = 0; i < copy; i++)
562 			iowrite32(tmp_buf[i], fifo->base_addr +
563 				  XLLF_TDFD_OFFSET);
564 
565 		copied += copy;
566 		words_to_write -= copy;
567 	}
568 
569 	ret = copied * sizeof(u32);
570 
571 	/* write packet size to fifo */
572 	iowrite32(ret, fifo->base_addr + XLLF_TLR_OFFSET);
573 
574 end_unlock:
575 	mutex_unlock(&fifo->write_lock);
576 
577 	return ret;
578 }
579 
580 static irqreturn_t axis_fifo_irq(int irq, void *dw)
581 {
582 	struct axis_fifo *fifo = (struct axis_fifo *)dw;
583 	unsigned int pending_interrupts;
584 
585 	do {
586 		pending_interrupts = ioread32(fifo->base_addr +
587 					      XLLF_IER_OFFSET) &
588 					      ioread32(fifo->base_addr
589 					      + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
590 		if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_RC_MASK) {
591 			/* packet received */
592 
593 			/* wake the reader process if it is waiting */
594 			wake_up(&fifo->read_queue);
595 
596 			/* clear interrupt */
597 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_RC_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
598 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
599 		} else if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_TC_MASK) {
600 			/* packet sent */
601 
602 			/* wake the writer process if it is waiting */
603 			wake_up(&fifo->write_queue);
604 
605 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_TC_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
606 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
607 		} else if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_TFPF_MASK) {
608 			/* transmit fifo programmable full */
609 
610 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_TFPF_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
611 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
612 		} else if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_TFPE_MASK) {
613 			/* transmit fifo programmable empty */
614 
615 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_TFPE_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
616 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
617 		} else if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_RFPF_MASK) {
618 			/* receive fifo programmable full */
619 
620 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_RFPF_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
621 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
622 		} else if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_RFPE_MASK) {
623 			/* receive fifo programmable empty */
624 
625 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_RFPE_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
626 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
627 		} else if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_TRC_MASK) {
628 			/* transmit reset complete interrupt */
629 
630 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_TRC_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
631 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
632 		} else if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_RRC_MASK) {
633 			/* receive reset complete interrupt */
634 
635 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_RRC_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
636 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
637 		} else if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_RPURE_MASK) {
638 			/* receive fifo under-read error interrupt */
639 			dev_err(fifo->dt_device,
640 				"receive under-read interrupt\n");
641 
642 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_RPURE_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
643 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
644 		} else if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_RPORE_MASK) {
645 			/* receive over-read error interrupt */
646 			dev_err(fifo->dt_device,
647 				"receive over-read interrupt\n");
648 
649 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_RPORE_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
650 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
651 		} else if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_RPUE_MASK) {
652 			/* receive underrun error interrupt */
653 			dev_err(fifo->dt_device,
654 				"receive underrun error interrupt\n");
655 
656 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_RPUE_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
657 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
658 		} else if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_TPOE_MASK) {
659 			/* transmit overrun error interrupt */
660 			dev_err(fifo->dt_device,
661 				"transmit overrun error interrupt\n");
662 
663 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_TPOE_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
664 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
665 		} else if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_TSE_MASK) {
666 			/* transmit length mismatch error interrupt */
667 			dev_err(fifo->dt_device,
668 				"transmit length mismatch error interrupt\n");
669 
670 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_TSE_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
671 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
672 		} else if (pending_interrupts) {
673 			/* unknown interrupt type */
674 			dev_err(fifo->dt_device,
675 				"unknown interrupt(s) 0x%x\n",
676 				pending_interrupts);
677 
678 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
679 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
680 		}
681 	} while (pending_interrupts);
682 
683 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
684 }
685 
686 static int axis_fifo_open(struct inode *inod, struct file *f)
687 {
688 	struct axis_fifo *fifo = container_of(f->private_data,
689 					      struct axis_fifo, miscdev);
690 	f->private_data = fifo;
691 
692 	if (((f->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY) ||
693 	    ((f->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDWR)) {
694 		if (fifo->has_tx_fifo) {
695 			fifo->write_flags = f->f_flags;
696 		} else {
697 			dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "tried to open device for write but the transmit fifo is disabled\n");
698 			return -EPERM;
699 		}
700 	}
701 
702 	if (((f->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) ||
703 	    ((f->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDWR)) {
704 		if (fifo->has_rx_fifo) {
705 			fifo->read_flags = f->f_flags;
706 		} else {
707 			dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "tried to open device for read but the receive fifo is disabled\n");
708 			return -EPERM;
709 		}
710 	}
711 
712 	return 0;
713 }
714 
715 static int axis_fifo_close(struct inode *inod, struct file *f)
716 {
717 	f->private_data = NULL;
718 
719 	return 0;
720 }
721 
722 static const struct file_operations fops = {
723 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
724 	.open = axis_fifo_open,
725 	.release = axis_fifo_close,
726 	.read = axis_fifo_read,
727 	.write = axis_fifo_write
728 };
729 
730 /* read named property from the device tree */
731 static int get_dts_property(struct axis_fifo *fifo,
732 			    char *name, unsigned int *var)
733 {
734 	int rc;
735 
736 	rc = of_property_read_u32(fifo->dt_device->of_node, name, var);
737 	if (rc) {
738 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "couldn't read IP dts property '%s'",
739 			name);
740 		return rc;
741 	}
742 	dev_dbg(fifo->dt_device, "dts property '%s' = %u\n",
743 		name, *var);
744 
745 	return 0;
746 }
747 
748 static int axis_fifo_parse_dt(struct axis_fifo *fifo)
749 {
750 	int ret;
751 	unsigned int value;
752 
753 	ret = get_dts_property(fifo, "xlnx,axi-str-rxd-tdata-width", &value);
754 	if (ret) {
755 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "missing xlnx,axi-str-rxd-tdata-width property\n");
756 		goto end;
757 	} else if (value != 32) {
758 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "xlnx,axi-str-rxd-tdata-width only supports 32 bits\n");
759 		ret = -EIO;
760 		goto end;
761 	}
762 
763 	ret = get_dts_property(fifo, "xlnx,axi-str-txd-tdata-width", &value);
764 	if (ret) {
765 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "missing xlnx,axi-str-txd-tdata-width property\n");
766 		goto end;
767 	} else if (value != 32) {
768 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "xlnx,axi-str-txd-tdata-width only supports 32 bits\n");
769 		ret = -EIO;
770 		goto end;
771 	}
772 
773 	ret = get_dts_property(fifo, "xlnx,rx-fifo-depth",
774 			       &fifo->rx_fifo_depth);
775 	if (ret) {
776 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "missing xlnx,rx-fifo-depth property\n");
777 		ret = -EIO;
778 		goto end;
779 	}
780 
781 	ret = get_dts_property(fifo, "xlnx,tx-fifo-depth",
782 			       &fifo->tx_fifo_depth);
783 	if (ret) {
784 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "missing xlnx,tx-fifo-depth property\n");
785 		ret = -EIO;
786 		goto end;
787 	}
788 
789 	/* IP sets TDFV to fifo depth - 4 so we will do the same */
790 	fifo->tx_fifo_depth -= 4;
791 
792 	ret = get_dts_property(fifo, "xlnx,use-rx-data", &fifo->has_rx_fifo);
793 	if (ret) {
794 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "missing xlnx,use-rx-data property\n");
795 		ret = -EIO;
796 		goto end;
797 	}
798 
799 	ret = get_dts_property(fifo, "xlnx,use-tx-data", &fifo->has_tx_fifo);
800 	if (ret) {
801 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "missing xlnx,use-tx-data property\n");
802 		ret = -EIO;
803 		goto end;
804 	}
805 
806 end:
807 	return ret;
808 }
809 
810 static int axis_fifo_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
811 {
812 	struct resource *r_mem; /* IO mem resources */
813 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; /* OS device (from device tree) */
814 	struct axis_fifo *fifo = NULL;
815 	char *device_name;
816 	int rc = 0; /* error return value */
817 
818 	/* ----------------------------
819 	 *     init wrapper device
820 	 * ----------------------------
821 	 */
822 
823 	device_name = devm_kzalloc(dev, 32, GFP_KERNEL);
824 	if (!device_name)
825 		return -ENOMEM;
826 
827 	/* allocate device wrapper memory */
828 	fifo = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*fifo), GFP_KERNEL);
829 	if (!fifo)
830 		return -ENOMEM;
831 
832 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, fifo);
833 	fifo->dt_device = dev;
834 
835 	init_waitqueue_head(&fifo->read_queue);
836 	init_waitqueue_head(&fifo->write_queue);
837 
838 	mutex_init(&fifo->read_lock);
839 	mutex_init(&fifo->write_lock);
840 
841 	/* ----------------------------
842 	 *   init device memory space
843 	 * ----------------------------
844 	 */
845 
846 	/* get iospace for the device */
847 	r_mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
848 	if (!r_mem) {
849 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "invalid address\n");
850 		rc = -ENODEV;
851 		goto err_initial;
852 	}
853 
854 	/* request physical memory */
855 	fifo->base_addr = devm_ioremap_resource(fifo->dt_device, r_mem);
856 	if (IS_ERR(fifo->base_addr)) {
857 		rc = PTR_ERR(fifo->base_addr);
858 		goto err_initial;
859 	}
860 
861 	dev_dbg(fifo->dt_device, "remapped memory to 0x%p\n", fifo->base_addr);
862 
863 	/* create unique device name */
864 	snprintf(device_name, 32, "%s_%pa", DRIVER_NAME, &r_mem->start);
865 	dev_dbg(fifo->dt_device, "device name [%s]\n", device_name);
866 
867 	/* ----------------------------
868 	 *          init IP
869 	 * ----------------------------
870 	 */
871 
872 	rc = axis_fifo_parse_dt(fifo);
873 	if (rc)
874 		goto err_initial;
875 
876 	reset_ip_core(fifo);
877 
878 	/* ----------------------------
879 	 *    init device interrupts
880 	 * ----------------------------
881 	 */
882 
883 	/* get IRQ resource */
884 	rc = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
885 	if (rc < 0)
886 		goto err_initial;
887 
888 	/* request IRQ */
889 	fifo->irq = rc;
890 	rc = devm_request_irq(fifo->dt_device, fifo->irq, &axis_fifo_irq, 0,
891 			      DRIVER_NAME, fifo);
892 	if (rc) {
893 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "couldn't allocate interrupt %i\n",
894 			fifo->irq);
895 		goto err_initial;
896 	}
897 
898 	/* ----------------------------
899 	 *      init char device
900 	 * ----------------------------
901 	 */
902 
903 	/* create character device */
904 	fifo->miscdev.fops = &fops;
905 	fifo->miscdev.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR;
906 	fifo->miscdev.name = device_name;
907 	fifo->miscdev.groups = axis_fifo_attrs_groups;
908 	fifo->miscdev.parent = dev;
909 	rc = misc_register(&fifo->miscdev);
910 	if (rc < 0)
911 		goto err_initial;
912 
913 	dev_info(fifo->dt_device, "axis-fifo created at %pa mapped to 0x%pa, irq=%i\n",
914 		 &r_mem->start, &fifo->base_addr, fifo->irq);
915 
916 	return 0;
917 
918 err_initial:
919 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
920 	return rc;
921 }
922 
923 static int axis_fifo_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
924 {
925 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
926 	struct axis_fifo *fifo = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
927 
928 	misc_deregister(&fifo->miscdev);
929 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
930 
931 	return 0;
932 }
933 
934 static const struct of_device_id axis_fifo_of_match[] = {
935 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,axi-fifo-mm-s-4.1", },
936 	{},
937 };
938 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, axis_fifo_of_match);
939 
940 static struct platform_driver axis_fifo_driver = {
941 	.driver = {
942 		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
943 		.of_match_table	= axis_fifo_of_match,
944 	},
945 	.probe		= axis_fifo_probe,
946 	.remove		= axis_fifo_remove,
947 };
948 
949 static int __init axis_fifo_init(void)
950 {
951 	pr_info("axis-fifo driver loaded with parameters read_timeout = %i, write_timeout = %i\n",
952 		read_timeout, write_timeout);
953 	return platform_driver_register(&axis_fifo_driver);
954 }
955 
956 module_init(axis_fifo_init);
957 
958 static void __exit axis_fifo_exit(void)
959 {
960 	platform_driver_unregister(&axis_fifo_driver);
961 }
962 
963 module_exit(axis_fifo_exit);
964 
965 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
966 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacob Feder <jacobsfeder@gmail.com>");
967 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx AXI-Stream FIFO v4.1 IP core driver");
968