xref: /linux/drivers/spmi/spmi.c (revision 95db3b255fde4e830e5f8cc011eb404023f669d4)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2012-2015, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
6  * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  */
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/idr.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/of_device.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/spmi.h>
22 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
23 
24 #include <dt-bindings/spmi/spmi.h>
25 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
26 #include <trace/events/spmi.h>
27 
28 static bool is_registered;
29 static DEFINE_IDA(ctrl_ida);
30 
31 static void spmi_dev_release(struct device *dev)
32 {
33 	struct spmi_device *sdev = to_spmi_device(dev);
34 	kfree(sdev);
35 }
36 
37 static const struct device_type spmi_dev_type = {
38 	.release	= spmi_dev_release,
39 };
40 
41 static void spmi_ctrl_release(struct device *dev)
42 {
43 	struct spmi_controller *ctrl = to_spmi_controller(dev);
44 	ida_simple_remove(&ctrl_ida, ctrl->nr);
45 	kfree(ctrl);
46 }
47 
48 static const struct device_type spmi_ctrl_type = {
49 	.release	= spmi_ctrl_release,
50 };
51 
52 static int spmi_device_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
53 {
54 	if (of_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
55 		return 1;
56 
57 	if (drv->name)
58 		return strncmp(dev_name(dev), drv->name,
59 			       SPMI_NAME_SIZE) == 0;
60 
61 	return 0;
62 }
63 
64 /**
65  * spmi_device_add() - add a device previously constructed via spmi_device_alloc()
66  * @sdev:	spmi_device to be added
67  */
68 int spmi_device_add(struct spmi_device *sdev)
69 {
70 	struct spmi_controller *ctrl = sdev->ctrl;
71 	int err;
72 
73 	dev_set_name(&sdev->dev, "%d-%02x", ctrl->nr, sdev->usid);
74 
75 	err = device_add(&sdev->dev);
76 	if (err < 0) {
77 		dev_err(&sdev->dev, "Can't add %s, status %d\n",
78 			dev_name(&sdev->dev), err);
79 		goto err_device_add;
80 	}
81 
82 	dev_dbg(&sdev->dev, "device %s registered\n", dev_name(&sdev->dev));
83 
84 err_device_add:
85 	return err;
86 }
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_device_add);
88 
89 /**
90  * spmi_device_remove(): remove an SPMI device
91  * @sdev:	spmi_device to be removed
92  */
93 void spmi_device_remove(struct spmi_device *sdev)
94 {
95 	device_unregister(&sdev->dev);
96 }
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_device_remove);
98 
99 static inline int
100 spmi_cmd(struct spmi_controller *ctrl, u8 opcode, u8 sid)
101 {
102 	int ret;
103 
104 	if (!ctrl || !ctrl->cmd || ctrl->dev.type != &spmi_ctrl_type)
105 		return -EINVAL;
106 
107 	ret = ctrl->cmd(ctrl, opcode, sid);
108 	trace_spmi_cmd(opcode, sid, ret);
109 	return ret;
110 }
111 
112 static inline int spmi_read_cmd(struct spmi_controller *ctrl, u8 opcode,
113 				u8 sid, u16 addr, u8 *buf, size_t len)
114 {
115 	int ret;
116 
117 	if (!ctrl || !ctrl->read_cmd || ctrl->dev.type != &spmi_ctrl_type)
118 		return -EINVAL;
119 
120 	trace_spmi_read_begin(opcode, sid, addr);
121 	ret = ctrl->read_cmd(ctrl, opcode, sid, addr, buf, len);
122 	trace_spmi_read_end(opcode, sid, addr, ret, len, buf);
123 	return ret;
124 }
125 
126 static inline int spmi_write_cmd(struct spmi_controller *ctrl, u8 opcode,
127 				 u8 sid, u16 addr, const u8 *buf, size_t len)
128 {
129 	int ret;
130 
131 	if (!ctrl || !ctrl->write_cmd || ctrl->dev.type != &spmi_ctrl_type)
132 		return -EINVAL;
133 
134 	trace_spmi_write_begin(opcode, sid, addr, len, buf);
135 	ret = ctrl->write_cmd(ctrl, opcode, sid, addr, buf, len);
136 	trace_spmi_write_end(opcode, sid, addr, ret);
137 	return ret;
138 }
139 
140 /**
141  * spmi_register_read() - register read
142  * @sdev:	SPMI device.
143  * @addr:	slave register address (5-bit address).
144  * @buf:	buffer to be populated with data from the Slave.
145  *
146  * Reads 1 byte of data from a Slave device register.
147  */
148 int spmi_register_read(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 addr, u8 *buf)
149 {
150 	/* 5-bit register address */
151 	if (addr > 0x1F)
152 		return -EINVAL;
153 
154 	return spmi_read_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_READ, sdev->usid, addr,
155 			     buf, 1);
156 }
157 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_register_read);
158 
159 /**
160  * spmi_ext_register_read() - extended register read
161  * @sdev:	SPMI device.
162  * @addr:	slave register address (8-bit address).
163  * @buf:	buffer to be populated with data from the Slave.
164  * @len:	the request number of bytes to read (up to 16 bytes).
165  *
166  * Reads up to 16 bytes of data from the extended register space on a
167  * Slave device.
168  */
169 int spmi_ext_register_read(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 addr, u8 *buf,
170 			   size_t len)
171 {
172 	/* 8-bit register address, up to 16 bytes */
173 	if (len == 0 || len > 16)
174 		return -EINVAL;
175 
176 	return spmi_read_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_EXT_READ, sdev->usid, addr,
177 			     buf, len);
178 }
179 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_ext_register_read);
180 
181 /**
182  * spmi_ext_register_readl() - extended register read long
183  * @sdev:	SPMI device.
184  * @addr:	slave register address (16-bit address).
185  * @buf:	buffer to be populated with data from the Slave.
186  * @len:	the request number of bytes to read (up to 8 bytes).
187  *
188  * Reads up to 8 bytes of data from the extended register space on a
189  * Slave device using 16-bit address.
190  */
191 int spmi_ext_register_readl(struct spmi_device *sdev, u16 addr, u8 *buf,
192 			    size_t len)
193 {
194 	/* 16-bit register address, up to 8 bytes */
195 	if (len == 0 || len > 8)
196 		return -EINVAL;
197 
198 	return spmi_read_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_EXT_READL, sdev->usid, addr,
199 			     buf, len);
200 }
201 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_ext_register_readl);
202 
203 /**
204  * spmi_register_write() - register write
205  * @sdev:	SPMI device
206  * @addr:	slave register address (5-bit address).
207  * @data:	buffer containing the data to be transferred to the Slave.
208  *
209  * Writes 1 byte of data to a Slave device register.
210  */
211 int spmi_register_write(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 addr, u8 data)
212 {
213 	/* 5-bit register address */
214 	if (addr > 0x1F)
215 		return -EINVAL;
216 
217 	return spmi_write_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_WRITE, sdev->usid, addr,
218 			      &data, 1);
219 }
220 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_register_write);
221 
222 /**
223  * spmi_register_zero_write() - register zero write
224  * @sdev:	SPMI device.
225  * @data:	the data to be written to register 0 (7-bits).
226  *
227  * Writes data to register 0 of the Slave device.
228  */
229 int spmi_register_zero_write(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 data)
230 {
231 	return spmi_write_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_ZERO_WRITE, sdev->usid, 0,
232 			      &data, 1);
233 }
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_register_zero_write);
235 
236 /**
237  * spmi_ext_register_write() - extended register write
238  * @sdev:	SPMI device.
239  * @addr:	slave register address (8-bit address).
240  * @buf:	buffer containing the data to be transferred to the Slave.
241  * @len:	the request number of bytes to read (up to 16 bytes).
242  *
243  * Writes up to 16 bytes of data to the extended register space of a
244  * Slave device.
245  */
246 int spmi_ext_register_write(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 addr, const u8 *buf,
247 			    size_t len)
248 {
249 	/* 8-bit register address, up to 16 bytes */
250 	if (len == 0 || len > 16)
251 		return -EINVAL;
252 
253 	return spmi_write_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_EXT_WRITE, sdev->usid, addr,
254 			      buf, len);
255 }
256 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_ext_register_write);
257 
258 /**
259  * spmi_ext_register_writel() - extended register write long
260  * @sdev:	SPMI device.
261  * @addr:	slave register address (16-bit address).
262  * @buf:	buffer containing the data to be transferred to the Slave.
263  * @len:	the request number of bytes to read (up to 8 bytes).
264  *
265  * Writes up to 8 bytes of data to the extended register space of a
266  * Slave device using 16-bit address.
267  */
268 int spmi_ext_register_writel(struct spmi_device *sdev, u16 addr, const u8 *buf,
269 			     size_t len)
270 {
271 	/* 4-bit Slave Identifier, 16-bit register address, up to 8 bytes */
272 	if (len == 0 || len > 8)
273 		return -EINVAL;
274 
275 	return spmi_write_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_EXT_WRITEL, sdev->usid,
276 			      addr, buf, len);
277 }
278 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_ext_register_writel);
279 
280 /**
281  * spmi_command_reset() - sends RESET command to the specified slave
282  * @sdev:	SPMI device.
283  *
284  * The Reset command initializes the Slave and forces all registers to
285  * their reset values. The Slave shall enter the STARTUP state after
286  * receiving a Reset command.
287  */
288 int spmi_command_reset(struct spmi_device *sdev)
289 {
290 	return spmi_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_RESET, sdev->usid);
291 }
292 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_command_reset);
293 
294 /**
295  * spmi_command_sleep() - sends SLEEP command to the specified SPMI device
296  * @sdev:	SPMI device.
297  *
298  * The Sleep command causes the Slave to enter the user defined SLEEP state.
299  */
300 int spmi_command_sleep(struct spmi_device *sdev)
301 {
302 	return spmi_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_SLEEP, sdev->usid);
303 }
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_command_sleep);
305 
306 /**
307  * spmi_command_wakeup() - sends WAKEUP command to the specified SPMI device
308  * @sdev:	SPMI device.
309  *
310  * The Wakeup command causes the Slave to move from the SLEEP state to
311  * the ACTIVE state.
312  */
313 int spmi_command_wakeup(struct spmi_device *sdev)
314 {
315 	return spmi_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_WAKEUP, sdev->usid);
316 }
317 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_command_wakeup);
318 
319 /**
320  * spmi_command_shutdown() - sends SHUTDOWN command to the specified SPMI device
321  * @sdev:	SPMI device.
322  *
323  * The Shutdown command causes the Slave to enter the SHUTDOWN state.
324  */
325 int spmi_command_shutdown(struct spmi_device *sdev)
326 {
327 	return spmi_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_SHUTDOWN, sdev->usid);
328 }
329 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_command_shutdown);
330 
331 static int spmi_drv_probe(struct device *dev)
332 {
333 	const struct spmi_driver *sdrv = to_spmi_driver(dev->driver);
334 	struct spmi_device *sdev = to_spmi_device(dev);
335 	int err;
336 
337 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
338 	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
339 	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
340 
341 	err = sdrv->probe(sdev);
342 	if (err)
343 		goto fail_probe;
344 
345 	return 0;
346 
347 fail_probe:
348 	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
349 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
350 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
351 	return err;
352 }
353 
354 static int spmi_drv_remove(struct device *dev)
355 {
356 	const struct spmi_driver *sdrv = to_spmi_driver(dev->driver);
357 
358 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
359 	sdrv->remove(to_spmi_device(dev));
360 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
361 
362 	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
363 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
364 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
365 	return 0;
366 }
367 
368 static struct bus_type spmi_bus_type = {
369 	.name		= "spmi",
370 	.match		= spmi_device_match,
371 	.probe		= spmi_drv_probe,
372 	.remove		= spmi_drv_remove,
373 };
374 
375 /**
376  * spmi_controller_alloc() - Allocate a new SPMI device
377  * @ctrl:	associated controller
378  *
379  * Caller is responsible for either calling spmi_device_add() to add the
380  * newly allocated controller, or calling spmi_device_put() to discard it.
381  */
382 struct spmi_device *spmi_device_alloc(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
383 {
384 	struct spmi_device *sdev;
385 
386 	sdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*sdev), GFP_KERNEL);
387 	if (!sdev)
388 		return NULL;
389 
390 	sdev->ctrl = ctrl;
391 	device_initialize(&sdev->dev);
392 	sdev->dev.parent = &ctrl->dev;
393 	sdev->dev.bus = &spmi_bus_type;
394 	sdev->dev.type = &spmi_dev_type;
395 	return sdev;
396 }
397 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_device_alloc);
398 
399 /**
400  * spmi_controller_alloc() - Allocate a new SPMI controller
401  * @parent:	parent device
402  * @size:	size of private data
403  *
404  * Caller is responsible for either calling spmi_controller_add() to add the
405  * newly allocated controller, or calling spmi_controller_put() to discard it.
406  * The allocated private data region may be accessed via
407  * spmi_controller_get_drvdata()
408  */
409 struct spmi_controller *spmi_controller_alloc(struct device *parent,
410 					      size_t size)
411 {
412 	struct spmi_controller *ctrl;
413 	int id;
414 
415 	if (WARN_ON(!parent))
416 		return NULL;
417 
418 	ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctrl) + size, GFP_KERNEL);
419 	if (!ctrl)
420 		return NULL;
421 
422 	device_initialize(&ctrl->dev);
423 	ctrl->dev.type = &spmi_ctrl_type;
424 	ctrl->dev.bus = &spmi_bus_type;
425 	ctrl->dev.parent = parent;
426 	ctrl->dev.of_node = parent->of_node;
427 	spmi_controller_set_drvdata(ctrl, &ctrl[1]);
428 
429 	id = ida_simple_get(&ctrl_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
430 	if (id < 0) {
431 		dev_err(parent,
432 			"unable to allocate SPMI controller identifier.\n");
433 		spmi_controller_put(ctrl);
434 		return NULL;
435 	}
436 
437 	ctrl->nr = id;
438 	dev_set_name(&ctrl->dev, "spmi-%d", id);
439 
440 	dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "allocated controller 0x%p id %d\n", ctrl, id);
441 	return ctrl;
442 }
443 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_controller_alloc);
444 
445 static void of_spmi_register_devices(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
446 {
447 	struct device_node *node;
448 	int err;
449 
450 	if (!ctrl->dev.of_node)
451 		return;
452 
453 	for_each_available_child_of_node(ctrl->dev.of_node, node) {
454 		struct spmi_device *sdev;
455 		u32 reg[2];
456 
457 		dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "adding child %s\n", node->full_name);
458 
459 		err = of_property_read_u32_array(node, "reg", reg, 2);
460 		if (err) {
461 			dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
462 				"node %s err (%d) does not have 'reg' property\n",
463 				node->full_name, err);
464 			continue;
465 		}
466 
467 		if (reg[1] != SPMI_USID) {
468 			dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
469 				"node %s contains unsupported 'reg' entry\n",
470 				node->full_name);
471 			continue;
472 		}
473 
474 		if (reg[0] >= SPMI_MAX_SLAVE_ID) {
475 			dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
476 				"invalid usid on node %s\n",
477 				node->full_name);
478 			continue;
479 		}
480 
481 		dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "read usid %02x\n", reg[0]);
482 
483 		sdev = spmi_device_alloc(ctrl);
484 		if (!sdev)
485 			continue;
486 
487 		sdev->dev.of_node = node;
488 		sdev->usid = (u8) reg[0];
489 
490 		err = spmi_device_add(sdev);
491 		if (err) {
492 			dev_err(&sdev->dev,
493 				"failure adding device. status %d\n", err);
494 			spmi_device_put(sdev);
495 		}
496 	}
497 }
498 
499 /**
500  * spmi_controller_add() - Add an SPMI controller
501  * @ctrl:	controller to be registered.
502  *
503  * Register a controller previously allocated via spmi_controller_alloc() with
504  * the SPMI core.
505  */
506 int spmi_controller_add(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
507 {
508 	int ret;
509 
510 	/* Can't register until after driver model init */
511 	if (WARN_ON(!is_registered))
512 		return -EAGAIN;
513 
514 	ret = device_add(&ctrl->dev);
515 	if (ret)
516 		return ret;
517 
518 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
519 		of_spmi_register_devices(ctrl);
520 
521 	dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "spmi-%d registered: dev:%p\n",
522 		ctrl->nr, &ctrl->dev);
523 
524 	return 0;
525 };
526 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_controller_add);
527 
528 /* Remove a device associated with a controller */
529 static int spmi_ctrl_remove_device(struct device *dev, void *data)
530 {
531 	struct spmi_device *spmidev = to_spmi_device(dev);
532 	if (dev->type == &spmi_dev_type)
533 		spmi_device_remove(spmidev);
534 	return 0;
535 }
536 
537 /**
538  * spmi_controller_remove(): remove an SPMI controller
539  * @ctrl:	controller to remove
540  *
541  * Remove a SPMI controller.  Caller is responsible for calling
542  * spmi_controller_put() to discard the allocated controller.
543  */
544 void spmi_controller_remove(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
545 {
546 	int dummy;
547 
548 	if (!ctrl)
549 		return;
550 
551 	dummy = device_for_each_child(&ctrl->dev, NULL,
552 				      spmi_ctrl_remove_device);
553 	device_del(&ctrl->dev);
554 }
555 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_controller_remove);
556 
557 /**
558  * spmi_driver_register() - Register client driver with SPMI core
559  * @sdrv:	client driver to be associated with client-device.
560  *
561  * This API will register the client driver with the SPMI framework.
562  * It is typically called from the driver's module-init function.
563  */
564 int __spmi_driver_register(struct spmi_driver *sdrv, struct module *owner)
565 {
566 	sdrv->driver.bus = &spmi_bus_type;
567 	sdrv->driver.owner = owner;
568 	return driver_register(&sdrv->driver);
569 }
570 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__spmi_driver_register);
571 
572 static void __exit spmi_exit(void)
573 {
574 	bus_unregister(&spmi_bus_type);
575 }
576 module_exit(spmi_exit);
577 
578 static int __init spmi_init(void)
579 {
580 	int ret;
581 
582 	ret = bus_register(&spmi_bus_type);
583 	if (ret)
584 		return ret;
585 
586 	is_registered = true;
587 	return 0;
588 }
589 postcore_initcall(spmi_init);
590 
591 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
592 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPMI module");
593 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:spmi");
594