xref: /linux/drivers/spmi/spmi.c (revision 0889d07f3e4b171c453b2aaf2b257f9074cdf624)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2012-2015, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
4  */
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/errno.h>
7 #include <linux/idr.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/of.h>
11 #include <linux/of_device.h>
12 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 #include <linux/spmi.h>
14 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
15 
16 #include <dt-bindings/spmi/spmi.h>
17 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
18 #include <trace/events/spmi.h>
19 
20 static bool is_registered;
21 static DEFINE_IDA(ctrl_ida);
22 
23 static void spmi_dev_release(struct device *dev)
24 {
25 	struct spmi_device *sdev = to_spmi_device(dev);
26 	kfree(sdev);
27 }
28 
29 static const struct device_type spmi_dev_type = {
30 	.release	= spmi_dev_release,
31 };
32 
33 static void spmi_ctrl_release(struct device *dev)
34 {
35 	struct spmi_controller *ctrl = to_spmi_controller(dev);
36 	ida_simple_remove(&ctrl_ida, ctrl->nr);
37 	kfree(ctrl);
38 }
39 
40 static const struct device_type spmi_ctrl_type = {
41 	.release	= spmi_ctrl_release,
42 };
43 
44 static int spmi_device_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
45 {
46 	if (of_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
47 		return 1;
48 
49 	if (drv->name)
50 		return strncmp(dev_name(dev), drv->name,
51 			       SPMI_NAME_SIZE) == 0;
52 
53 	return 0;
54 }
55 
56 /**
57  * spmi_device_add() - add a device previously constructed via spmi_device_alloc()
58  * @sdev:	spmi_device to be added
59  */
60 int spmi_device_add(struct spmi_device *sdev)
61 {
62 	struct spmi_controller *ctrl = sdev->ctrl;
63 	int err;
64 
65 	dev_set_name(&sdev->dev, "%d-%02x", ctrl->nr, sdev->usid);
66 
67 	err = device_add(&sdev->dev);
68 	if (err < 0) {
69 		dev_err(&sdev->dev, "Can't add %s, status %d\n",
70 			dev_name(&sdev->dev), err);
71 		goto err_device_add;
72 	}
73 
74 	dev_dbg(&sdev->dev, "device %s registered\n", dev_name(&sdev->dev));
75 
76 err_device_add:
77 	return err;
78 }
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_device_add);
80 
81 /**
82  * spmi_device_remove(): remove an SPMI device
83  * @sdev:	spmi_device to be removed
84  */
85 void spmi_device_remove(struct spmi_device *sdev)
86 {
87 	device_unregister(&sdev->dev);
88 }
89 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_device_remove);
90 
91 static inline int
92 spmi_cmd(struct spmi_controller *ctrl, u8 opcode, u8 sid)
93 {
94 	int ret;
95 
96 	if (!ctrl || !ctrl->cmd || ctrl->dev.type != &spmi_ctrl_type)
97 		return -EINVAL;
98 
99 	ret = ctrl->cmd(ctrl, opcode, sid);
100 	trace_spmi_cmd(opcode, sid, ret);
101 	return ret;
102 }
103 
104 static inline int spmi_read_cmd(struct spmi_controller *ctrl, u8 opcode,
105 				u8 sid, u16 addr, u8 *buf, size_t len)
106 {
107 	int ret;
108 
109 	if (!ctrl || !ctrl->read_cmd || ctrl->dev.type != &spmi_ctrl_type)
110 		return -EINVAL;
111 
112 	trace_spmi_read_begin(opcode, sid, addr);
113 	ret = ctrl->read_cmd(ctrl, opcode, sid, addr, buf, len);
114 	trace_spmi_read_end(opcode, sid, addr, ret, len, buf);
115 	return ret;
116 }
117 
118 static inline int spmi_write_cmd(struct spmi_controller *ctrl, u8 opcode,
119 				 u8 sid, u16 addr, const u8 *buf, size_t len)
120 {
121 	int ret;
122 
123 	if (!ctrl || !ctrl->write_cmd || ctrl->dev.type != &spmi_ctrl_type)
124 		return -EINVAL;
125 
126 	trace_spmi_write_begin(opcode, sid, addr, len, buf);
127 	ret = ctrl->write_cmd(ctrl, opcode, sid, addr, buf, len);
128 	trace_spmi_write_end(opcode, sid, addr, ret);
129 	return ret;
130 }
131 
132 /**
133  * spmi_register_read() - register read
134  * @sdev:	SPMI device.
135  * @addr:	slave register address (5-bit address).
136  * @buf:	buffer to be populated with data from the Slave.
137  *
138  * Reads 1 byte of data from a Slave device register.
139  */
140 int spmi_register_read(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 addr, u8 *buf)
141 {
142 	/* 5-bit register address */
143 	if (addr > 0x1F)
144 		return -EINVAL;
145 
146 	return spmi_read_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_READ, sdev->usid, addr,
147 			     buf, 1);
148 }
149 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_register_read);
150 
151 /**
152  * spmi_ext_register_read() - extended register read
153  * @sdev:	SPMI device.
154  * @addr:	slave register address (8-bit address).
155  * @buf:	buffer to be populated with data from the Slave.
156  * @len:	the request number of bytes to read (up to 16 bytes).
157  *
158  * Reads up to 16 bytes of data from the extended register space on a
159  * Slave device.
160  */
161 int spmi_ext_register_read(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 addr, u8 *buf,
162 			   size_t len)
163 {
164 	/* 8-bit register address, up to 16 bytes */
165 	if (len == 0 || len > 16)
166 		return -EINVAL;
167 
168 	return spmi_read_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_EXT_READ, sdev->usid, addr,
169 			     buf, len);
170 }
171 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_ext_register_read);
172 
173 /**
174  * spmi_ext_register_readl() - extended register read long
175  * @sdev:	SPMI device.
176  * @addr:	slave register address (16-bit address).
177  * @buf:	buffer to be populated with data from the Slave.
178  * @len:	the request number of bytes to read (up to 8 bytes).
179  *
180  * Reads up to 8 bytes of data from the extended register space on a
181  * Slave device using 16-bit address.
182  */
183 int spmi_ext_register_readl(struct spmi_device *sdev, u16 addr, u8 *buf,
184 			    size_t len)
185 {
186 	/* 16-bit register address, up to 8 bytes */
187 	if (len == 0 || len > 8)
188 		return -EINVAL;
189 
190 	return spmi_read_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_EXT_READL, sdev->usid, addr,
191 			     buf, len);
192 }
193 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_ext_register_readl);
194 
195 /**
196  * spmi_register_write() - register write
197  * @sdev:	SPMI device
198  * @addr:	slave register address (5-bit address).
199  * @data:	buffer containing the data to be transferred to the Slave.
200  *
201  * Writes 1 byte of data to a Slave device register.
202  */
203 int spmi_register_write(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 addr, u8 data)
204 {
205 	/* 5-bit register address */
206 	if (addr > 0x1F)
207 		return -EINVAL;
208 
209 	return spmi_write_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_WRITE, sdev->usid, addr,
210 			      &data, 1);
211 }
212 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_register_write);
213 
214 /**
215  * spmi_register_zero_write() - register zero write
216  * @sdev:	SPMI device.
217  * @data:	the data to be written to register 0 (7-bits).
218  *
219  * Writes data to register 0 of the Slave device.
220  */
221 int spmi_register_zero_write(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 data)
222 {
223 	return spmi_write_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_ZERO_WRITE, sdev->usid, 0,
224 			      &data, 1);
225 }
226 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_register_zero_write);
227 
228 /**
229  * spmi_ext_register_write() - extended register write
230  * @sdev:	SPMI device.
231  * @addr:	slave register address (8-bit address).
232  * @buf:	buffer containing the data to be transferred to the Slave.
233  * @len:	the request number of bytes to read (up to 16 bytes).
234  *
235  * Writes up to 16 bytes of data to the extended register space of a
236  * Slave device.
237  */
238 int spmi_ext_register_write(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 addr, const u8 *buf,
239 			    size_t len)
240 {
241 	/* 8-bit register address, up to 16 bytes */
242 	if (len == 0 || len > 16)
243 		return -EINVAL;
244 
245 	return spmi_write_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_EXT_WRITE, sdev->usid, addr,
246 			      buf, len);
247 }
248 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_ext_register_write);
249 
250 /**
251  * spmi_ext_register_writel() - extended register write long
252  * @sdev:	SPMI device.
253  * @addr:	slave register address (16-bit address).
254  * @buf:	buffer containing the data to be transferred to the Slave.
255  * @len:	the request number of bytes to read (up to 8 bytes).
256  *
257  * Writes up to 8 bytes of data to the extended register space of a
258  * Slave device using 16-bit address.
259  */
260 int spmi_ext_register_writel(struct spmi_device *sdev, u16 addr, const u8 *buf,
261 			     size_t len)
262 {
263 	/* 4-bit Slave Identifier, 16-bit register address, up to 8 bytes */
264 	if (len == 0 || len > 8)
265 		return -EINVAL;
266 
267 	return spmi_write_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_EXT_WRITEL, sdev->usid,
268 			      addr, buf, len);
269 }
270 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_ext_register_writel);
271 
272 /**
273  * spmi_command_reset() - sends RESET command to the specified slave
274  * @sdev:	SPMI device.
275  *
276  * The Reset command initializes the Slave and forces all registers to
277  * their reset values. The Slave shall enter the STARTUP state after
278  * receiving a Reset command.
279  */
280 int spmi_command_reset(struct spmi_device *sdev)
281 {
282 	return spmi_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_RESET, sdev->usid);
283 }
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_command_reset);
285 
286 /**
287  * spmi_command_sleep() - sends SLEEP command to the specified SPMI device
288  * @sdev:	SPMI device.
289  *
290  * The Sleep command causes the Slave to enter the user defined SLEEP state.
291  */
292 int spmi_command_sleep(struct spmi_device *sdev)
293 {
294 	return spmi_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_SLEEP, sdev->usid);
295 }
296 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_command_sleep);
297 
298 /**
299  * spmi_command_wakeup() - sends WAKEUP command to the specified SPMI device
300  * @sdev:	SPMI device.
301  *
302  * The Wakeup command causes the Slave to move from the SLEEP state to
303  * the ACTIVE state.
304  */
305 int spmi_command_wakeup(struct spmi_device *sdev)
306 {
307 	return spmi_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_WAKEUP, sdev->usid);
308 }
309 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_command_wakeup);
310 
311 /**
312  * spmi_command_shutdown() - sends SHUTDOWN command to the specified SPMI device
313  * @sdev:	SPMI device.
314  *
315  * The Shutdown command causes the Slave to enter the SHUTDOWN state.
316  */
317 int spmi_command_shutdown(struct spmi_device *sdev)
318 {
319 	return spmi_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_SHUTDOWN, sdev->usid);
320 }
321 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_command_shutdown);
322 
323 static int spmi_drv_probe(struct device *dev)
324 {
325 	const struct spmi_driver *sdrv = to_spmi_driver(dev->driver);
326 	struct spmi_device *sdev = to_spmi_device(dev);
327 	int err;
328 
329 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
330 	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
331 	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
332 
333 	err = sdrv->probe(sdev);
334 	if (err)
335 		goto fail_probe;
336 
337 	return 0;
338 
339 fail_probe:
340 	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
341 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
342 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
343 	return err;
344 }
345 
346 static int spmi_drv_remove(struct device *dev)
347 {
348 	const struct spmi_driver *sdrv = to_spmi_driver(dev->driver);
349 
350 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
351 	sdrv->remove(to_spmi_device(dev));
352 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
353 
354 	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
355 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
356 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
357 	return 0;
358 }
359 
360 static int spmi_drv_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
361 {
362 	int ret;
363 
364 	ret = of_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
365 	if (ret != -ENODEV)
366 		return ret;
367 
368 	return 0;
369 }
370 
371 static struct bus_type spmi_bus_type = {
372 	.name		= "spmi",
373 	.match		= spmi_device_match,
374 	.probe		= spmi_drv_probe,
375 	.remove		= spmi_drv_remove,
376 	.uevent		= spmi_drv_uevent,
377 };
378 
379 /**
380  * spmi_controller_alloc() - Allocate a new SPMI device
381  * @ctrl:	associated controller
382  *
383  * Caller is responsible for either calling spmi_device_add() to add the
384  * newly allocated controller, or calling spmi_device_put() to discard it.
385  */
386 struct spmi_device *spmi_device_alloc(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
387 {
388 	struct spmi_device *sdev;
389 
390 	sdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*sdev), GFP_KERNEL);
391 	if (!sdev)
392 		return NULL;
393 
394 	sdev->ctrl = ctrl;
395 	device_initialize(&sdev->dev);
396 	sdev->dev.parent = &ctrl->dev;
397 	sdev->dev.bus = &spmi_bus_type;
398 	sdev->dev.type = &spmi_dev_type;
399 	return sdev;
400 }
401 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_device_alloc);
402 
403 /**
404  * spmi_controller_alloc() - Allocate a new SPMI controller
405  * @parent:	parent device
406  * @size:	size of private data
407  *
408  * Caller is responsible for either calling spmi_controller_add() to add the
409  * newly allocated controller, or calling spmi_controller_put() to discard it.
410  * The allocated private data region may be accessed via
411  * spmi_controller_get_drvdata()
412  */
413 struct spmi_controller *spmi_controller_alloc(struct device *parent,
414 					      size_t size)
415 {
416 	struct spmi_controller *ctrl;
417 	int id;
418 
419 	if (WARN_ON(!parent))
420 		return NULL;
421 
422 	ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctrl) + size, GFP_KERNEL);
423 	if (!ctrl)
424 		return NULL;
425 
426 	device_initialize(&ctrl->dev);
427 	ctrl->dev.type = &spmi_ctrl_type;
428 	ctrl->dev.bus = &spmi_bus_type;
429 	ctrl->dev.parent = parent;
430 	ctrl->dev.of_node = parent->of_node;
431 	spmi_controller_set_drvdata(ctrl, &ctrl[1]);
432 
433 	id = ida_simple_get(&ctrl_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
434 	if (id < 0) {
435 		dev_err(parent,
436 			"unable to allocate SPMI controller identifier.\n");
437 		spmi_controller_put(ctrl);
438 		return NULL;
439 	}
440 
441 	ctrl->nr = id;
442 	dev_set_name(&ctrl->dev, "spmi-%d", id);
443 
444 	dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "allocated controller 0x%p id %d\n", ctrl, id);
445 	return ctrl;
446 }
447 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_controller_alloc);
448 
449 static void of_spmi_register_devices(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
450 {
451 	struct device_node *node;
452 	int err;
453 
454 	if (!ctrl->dev.of_node)
455 		return;
456 
457 	for_each_available_child_of_node(ctrl->dev.of_node, node) {
458 		struct spmi_device *sdev;
459 		u32 reg[2];
460 
461 		dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "adding child %pOF\n", node);
462 
463 		err = of_property_read_u32_array(node, "reg", reg, 2);
464 		if (err) {
465 			dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
466 				"node %pOF err (%d) does not have 'reg' property\n",
467 				node, err);
468 			continue;
469 		}
470 
471 		if (reg[1] != SPMI_USID) {
472 			dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
473 				"node %pOF contains unsupported 'reg' entry\n",
474 				node);
475 			continue;
476 		}
477 
478 		if (reg[0] >= SPMI_MAX_SLAVE_ID) {
479 			dev_err(&ctrl->dev, "invalid usid on node %pOF\n", node);
480 			continue;
481 		}
482 
483 		dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "read usid %02x\n", reg[0]);
484 
485 		sdev = spmi_device_alloc(ctrl);
486 		if (!sdev)
487 			continue;
488 
489 		sdev->dev.of_node = node;
490 		sdev->usid = (u8) reg[0];
491 
492 		err = spmi_device_add(sdev);
493 		if (err) {
494 			dev_err(&sdev->dev,
495 				"failure adding device. status %d\n", err);
496 			spmi_device_put(sdev);
497 		}
498 	}
499 }
500 
501 /**
502  * spmi_controller_add() - Add an SPMI controller
503  * @ctrl:	controller to be registered.
504  *
505  * Register a controller previously allocated via spmi_controller_alloc() with
506  * the SPMI core.
507  */
508 int spmi_controller_add(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
509 {
510 	int ret;
511 
512 	/* Can't register until after driver model init */
513 	if (WARN_ON(!is_registered))
514 		return -EAGAIN;
515 
516 	ret = device_add(&ctrl->dev);
517 	if (ret)
518 		return ret;
519 
520 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
521 		of_spmi_register_devices(ctrl);
522 
523 	dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "spmi-%d registered: dev:%p\n",
524 		ctrl->nr, &ctrl->dev);
525 
526 	return 0;
527 };
528 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_controller_add);
529 
530 /* Remove a device associated with a controller */
531 static int spmi_ctrl_remove_device(struct device *dev, void *data)
532 {
533 	struct spmi_device *spmidev = to_spmi_device(dev);
534 	if (dev->type == &spmi_dev_type)
535 		spmi_device_remove(spmidev);
536 	return 0;
537 }
538 
539 /**
540  * spmi_controller_remove(): remove an SPMI controller
541  * @ctrl:	controller to remove
542  *
543  * Remove a SPMI controller.  Caller is responsible for calling
544  * spmi_controller_put() to discard the allocated controller.
545  */
546 void spmi_controller_remove(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
547 {
548 	int dummy;
549 
550 	if (!ctrl)
551 		return;
552 
553 	dummy = device_for_each_child(&ctrl->dev, NULL,
554 				      spmi_ctrl_remove_device);
555 	device_del(&ctrl->dev);
556 }
557 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_controller_remove);
558 
559 /**
560  * spmi_driver_register() - Register client driver with SPMI core
561  * @sdrv:	client driver to be associated with client-device.
562  *
563  * This API will register the client driver with the SPMI framework.
564  * It is typically called from the driver's module-init function.
565  */
566 int __spmi_driver_register(struct spmi_driver *sdrv, struct module *owner)
567 {
568 	sdrv->driver.bus = &spmi_bus_type;
569 	sdrv->driver.owner = owner;
570 	return driver_register(&sdrv->driver);
571 }
572 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__spmi_driver_register);
573 
574 static void __exit spmi_exit(void)
575 {
576 	bus_unregister(&spmi_bus_type);
577 }
578 module_exit(spmi_exit);
579 
580 static int __init spmi_init(void)
581 {
582 	int ret;
583 
584 	ret = bus_register(&spmi_bus_type);
585 	if (ret)
586 		return ret;
587 
588 	is_registered = true;
589 	return 0;
590 }
591 postcore_initcall(spmi_init);
592 
593 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
594 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPMI module");
595 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:spmi");
596