xref: /linux/drivers/spi/spi-zynqmp-gqspi.c (revision a36e9f5cfe9eb3a1dce8769c7058251c42705357)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Xilinx Zynq UltraScale+ MPSoC Quad-SPI (QSPI) controller driver
4  * (host mode only)
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2015 Xilinx, Inc.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/clk.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
12 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
13 #include <linux/firmware/xlnx-zynqmp.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
20 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
21 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
22 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
23 #include <linux/spi/spi-mem.h>
24 
25 /* Generic QSPI register offsets */
26 #define GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST		0x00000100
27 #define GQSPI_ISR_OFST			0x00000104
28 #define GQSPI_IDR_OFST			0x0000010C
29 #define GQSPI_IER_OFST			0x00000108
30 #define GQSPI_IMASK_OFST		0x00000110
31 #define GQSPI_EN_OFST			0x00000114
32 #define GQSPI_TXD_OFST			0x0000011C
33 #define GQSPI_RXD_OFST			0x00000120
34 #define GQSPI_TX_THRESHOLD_OFST		0x00000128
35 #define GQSPI_RX_THRESHOLD_OFST		0x0000012C
36 #define IOU_TAPDLY_BYPASS_OFST		0x0000003C
37 #define GQSPI_LPBK_DLY_ADJ_OFST		0x00000138
38 #define GQSPI_GEN_FIFO_OFST		0x00000140
39 #define GQSPI_SEL_OFST			0x00000144
40 #define GQSPI_GF_THRESHOLD_OFST		0x00000150
41 #define GQSPI_FIFO_CTRL_OFST		0x0000014C
42 #define GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_CTRL_OFST	0x0000080C
43 #define GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_SIZE_OFST	0x00000804
44 #define GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_STS_OFST	0x00000808
45 #define GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_I_STS_OFST	0x00000814
46 #define GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_I_EN_OFST	0x00000818
47 #define GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_I_DIS_OFST	0x0000081C
48 #define GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_I_MASK_OFST	0x00000820
49 #define GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_ADDR_OFST	0x00000800
50 #define GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_ADDR_MSB_OFST 0x00000828
51 #define GQSPI_DATA_DLY_ADJ_OFST         0x000001F8
52 
53 /* GQSPI register bit masks */
54 #define GQSPI_SEL_MASK				0x00000001
55 #define GQSPI_EN_MASK				0x00000001
56 #define GQSPI_LPBK_DLY_ADJ_USE_LPBK_MASK	0x00000020
57 #define GQSPI_ISR_WR_TO_CLR_MASK		0x00000002
58 #define GQSPI_IDR_ALL_MASK			0x00000FBE
59 #define GQSPI_CFG_MODE_EN_MASK			0xC0000000
60 #define GQSPI_CFG_GEN_FIFO_START_MODE_MASK	0x20000000
61 #define GQSPI_CFG_ENDIAN_MASK			0x04000000
62 #define GQSPI_CFG_EN_POLL_TO_MASK		0x00100000
63 #define GQSPI_CFG_WP_HOLD_MASK			0x00080000
64 #define GQSPI_CFG_BAUD_RATE_DIV_MASK		0x00000038
65 #define GQSPI_CFG_CLK_PHA_MASK			0x00000004
66 #define GQSPI_CFG_CLK_POL_MASK			0x00000002
67 #define GQSPI_CFG_START_GEN_FIFO_MASK		0x10000000
68 #define GQSPI_GENFIFO_IMM_DATA_MASK		0x000000FF
69 #define GQSPI_GENFIFO_DATA_XFER			0x00000100
70 #define GQSPI_GENFIFO_EXP			0x00000200
71 #define GQSPI_GENFIFO_MODE_SPI			0x00000400
72 #define GQSPI_GENFIFO_MODE_DUALSPI		0x00000800
73 #define GQSPI_GENFIFO_MODE_QUADSPI		0x00000C00
74 #define GQSPI_GENFIFO_MODE_MASK			0x00000C00
75 #define GQSPI_GENFIFO_CS_LOWER			0x00001000
76 #define GQSPI_GENFIFO_CS_UPPER			0x00002000
77 #define GQSPI_GENFIFO_BUS_LOWER			0x00004000
78 #define GQSPI_GENFIFO_BUS_UPPER			0x00008000
79 #define GQSPI_GENFIFO_BUS_BOTH			0x0000C000
80 #define GQSPI_GENFIFO_BUS_MASK			0x0000C000
81 #define GQSPI_GENFIFO_TX			0x00010000
82 #define GQSPI_GENFIFO_RX			0x00020000
83 #define GQSPI_GENFIFO_STRIPE			0x00040000
84 #define GQSPI_GENFIFO_POLL			0x00080000
85 #define GQSPI_GENFIFO_EXP_START			0x00000100
86 #define GQSPI_FIFO_CTRL_RST_RX_FIFO_MASK	0x00000004
87 #define GQSPI_FIFO_CTRL_RST_TX_FIFO_MASK	0x00000002
88 #define GQSPI_FIFO_CTRL_RST_GEN_FIFO_MASK	0x00000001
89 #define GQSPI_ISR_RXEMPTY_MASK			0x00000800
90 #define GQSPI_ISR_GENFIFOFULL_MASK		0x00000400
91 #define GQSPI_ISR_GENFIFONOT_FULL_MASK		0x00000200
92 #define GQSPI_ISR_TXEMPTY_MASK			0x00000100
93 #define GQSPI_ISR_GENFIFOEMPTY_MASK		0x00000080
94 #define GQSPI_ISR_RXFULL_MASK			0x00000020
95 #define GQSPI_ISR_RXNEMPTY_MASK			0x00000010
96 #define GQSPI_ISR_TXFULL_MASK			0x00000008
97 #define GQSPI_ISR_TXNOT_FULL_MASK		0x00000004
98 #define GQSPI_ISR_POLL_TIME_EXPIRE_MASK		0x00000002
99 #define GQSPI_IER_TXNOT_FULL_MASK		0x00000004
100 #define GQSPI_IER_RXEMPTY_MASK			0x00000800
101 #define GQSPI_IER_POLL_TIME_EXPIRE_MASK		0x00000002
102 #define GQSPI_IER_RXNEMPTY_MASK			0x00000010
103 #define GQSPI_IER_GENFIFOEMPTY_MASK		0x00000080
104 #define GQSPI_IER_TXEMPTY_MASK			0x00000100
105 #define GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_INTR_ALL_MASK		0x000000FE
106 #define GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_STS_WTC		0x0000E000
107 #define GQSPI_CFG_MODE_EN_DMA_MASK		0x80000000
108 #define GQSPI_ISR_IDR_MASK			0x00000994
109 #define GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_I_EN_DONE_MASK	0x00000002
110 #define GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_I_STS_DONE_MASK	0x00000002
111 #define GQSPI_IRQ_MASK				0x00000980
112 
113 #define GQSPI_CFG_BAUD_RATE_DIV_SHIFT		3
114 #define GQSPI_GENFIFO_CS_SETUP			0x4
115 #define GQSPI_GENFIFO_CS_HOLD			0x3
116 #define GQSPI_TXD_DEPTH				64
117 #define GQSPI_RX_FIFO_THRESHOLD			32
118 #define GQSPI_RX_FIFO_FILL	(GQSPI_RX_FIFO_THRESHOLD * 4)
119 #define GQSPI_TX_FIFO_THRESHOLD_RESET_VAL	32
120 #define GQSPI_TX_FIFO_FILL	(GQSPI_TXD_DEPTH -\
121 				GQSPI_TX_FIFO_THRESHOLD_RESET_VAL)
122 #define GQSPI_GEN_FIFO_THRESHOLD_RESET_VAL	0X10
123 #define GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_CTRL_RESET_VAL	0x803FFA00
124 #define GQSPI_SELECT_FLASH_CS_LOWER		0x1
125 #define GQSPI_SELECT_FLASH_CS_UPPER		0x2
126 #define GQSPI_SELECT_FLASH_CS_BOTH		0x3
127 #define GQSPI_SELECT_FLASH_BUS_LOWER		0x1
128 #define GQSPI_SELECT_FLASH_BUS_UPPER		0x2
129 #define GQSPI_SELECT_FLASH_BUS_BOTH		0x3
130 #define GQSPI_BAUD_DIV_MAX	7	/* Baud rate divisor maximum */
131 #define GQSPI_BAUD_DIV_SHIFT	2	/* Baud rate divisor shift */
132 #define GQSPI_SELECT_MODE_SPI		0x1
133 #define GQSPI_SELECT_MODE_DUALSPI	0x2
134 #define GQSPI_SELECT_MODE_QUADSPI	0x4
135 #define GQSPI_DMA_UNALIGN		0x3
136 #define GQSPI_DEFAULT_NUM_CS	1	/* Default number of chip selects */
137 
138 #define GQSPI_MAX_NUM_CS	2	/* Maximum number of chip selects */
139 
140 #define GQSPI_USE_DATA_DLY		0x1
141 #define GQSPI_USE_DATA_DLY_SHIFT	31
142 #define GQSPI_DATA_DLY_ADJ_VALUE	0x2
143 #define GQSPI_DATA_DLY_ADJ_SHIFT	28
144 #define GQSPI_LPBK_DLY_ADJ_DLY_1	0x1
145 #define GQSPI_LPBK_DLY_ADJ_DLY_1_SHIFT	0x3
146 #define TAP_DLY_BYPASS_LQSPI_RX_VALUE	0x1
147 #define TAP_DLY_BYPASS_LQSPI_RX_SHIFT	0x2
148 
149 /* set to differentiate versal from zynqmp, 1=versal, 0=zynqmp */
150 #define QSPI_QUIRK_HAS_TAPDELAY		BIT(0)
151 
152 #define GQSPI_FREQ_37_5MHZ	37500000
153 #define GQSPI_FREQ_40MHZ	40000000
154 #define GQSPI_FREQ_100MHZ	100000000
155 #define GQSPI_FREQ_150MHZ	150000000
156 
157 #define SPI_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT		3000
158 enum mode_type {GQSPI_MODE_IO, GQSPI_MODE_DMA};
159 
160 /**
161  * struct qspi_platform_data - zynqmp qspi platform data structure
162  * @quirks:    Flags is used to identify the platform
163  */
164 struct qspi_platform_data {
165 	u32 quirks;
166 };
167 
168 /**
169  * struct zynqmp_qspi - Defines qspi driver instance
170  * @ctlr:		Pointer to the spi controller information
171  * @regs:		Virtual address of the QSPI controller registers
172  * @refclk:		Pointer to the peripheral clock
173  * @pclk:		Pointer to the APB clock
174  * @irq:		IRQ number
175  * @dev:		Pointer to struct device
176  * @txbuf:		Pointer to the TX buffer
177  * @rxbuf:		Pointer to the RX buffer
178  * @bytes_to_transfer:	Number of bytes left to transfer
179  * @bytes_to_receive:	Number of bytes left to receive
180  * @genfifocs:		Used for chip select
181  * @genfifobus:		Used to select the upper or lower bus
182  * @dma_rx_bytes:	Remaining bytes to receive by DMA mode
183  * @dma_addr:		DMA address after mapping the kernel buffer
184  * @genfifoentry:	Used for storing the genfifoentry instruction.
185  * @mode:		Defines the mode in which QSPI is operating
186  * @data_completion:	completion structure
187  * @op_lock:		Operational lock
188  * @speed_hz:          Current SPI bus clock speed in hz
189  * @has_tapdelay:	Used for tapdelay register available in qspi
190  */
191 struct zynqmp_qspi {
192 	struct spi_controller *ctlr;
193 	void __iomem *regs;
194 	struct clk *refclk;
195 	struct clk *pclk;
196 	int irq;
197 	struct device *dev;
198 	const void *txbuf;
199 	void *rxbuf;
200 	int bytes_to_transfer;
201 	int bytes_to_receive;
202 	u32 genfifocs;
203 	u32 genfifobus;
204 	u32 dma_rx_bytes;
205 	dma_addr_t dma_addr;
206 	u32 genfifoentry;
207 	enum mode_type mode;
208 	struct completion data_completion;
209 	struct mutex op_lock;
210 	u32 speed_hz;
211 	bool has_tapdelay;
212 };
213 
214 /**
215  * zynqmp_gqspi_read - For GQSPI controller read operation
216  * @xqspi:	Pointer to the zynqmp_qspi structure
217  * @offset:	Offset from where to read
218  * Return:      Value at the offset
219  */
220 static u32 zynqmp_gqspi_read(struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi, u32 offset)
221 {
222 	return readl_relaxed(xqspi->regs + offset);
223 }
224 
225 /**
226  * zynqmp_gqspi_write - For GQSPI controller write operation
227  * @xqspi:	Pointer to the zynqmp_qspi structure
228  * @offset:	Offset where to write
229  * @val:	Value to be written
230  */
231 static inline void zynqmp_gqspi_write(struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi, u32 offset,
232 				      u32 val)
233 {
234 	writel_relaxed(val, (xqspi->regs + offset));
235 }
236 
237 /**
238  * zynqmp_gqspi_selecttarget - For selection of target device
239  * @instanceptr:	Pointer to the zynqmp_qspi structure
240  * @targetcs:	For chip select
241  * @targetbus:	To check which bus is selected- upper or lower
242  */
243 static void zynqmp_gqspi_selecttarget(struct zynqmp_qspi *instanceptr,
244 				      u8 targetcs, u8 targetbus)
245 {
246 	/*
247 	 * Bus and CS lines selected here will be updated in the instance and
248 	 * used for subsequent GENFIFO entries during transfer.
249 	 */
250 
251 	/* Choose target select line */
252 	switch (targetcs) {
253 	case GQSPI_SELECT_FLASH_CS_BOTH:
254 		instanceptr->genfifocs = GQSPI_GENFIFO_CS_LOWER |
255 			GQSPI_GENFIFO_CS_UPPER;
256 		break;
257 	case GQSPI_SELECT_FLASH_CS_UPPER:
258 		instanceptr->genfifocs = GQSPI_GENFIFO_CS_UPPER;
259 		break;
260 	case GQSPI_SELECT_FLASH_CS_LOWER:
261 		instanceptr->genfifocs = GQSPI_GENFIFO_CS_LOWER;
262 		break;
263 	default:
264 		dev_warn(instanceptr->dev, "Invalid target select\n");
265 	}
266 
267 	/* Choose the bus */
268 	switch (targetbus) {
269 	case GQSPI_SELECT_FLASH_BUS_BOTH:
270 		instanceptr->genfifobus = GQSPI_GENFIFO_BUS_LOWER |
271 			GQSPI_GENFIFO_BUS_UPPER;
272 		break;
273 	case GQSPI_SELECT_FLASH_BUS_UPPER:
274 		instanceptr->genfifobus = GQSPI_GENFIFO_BUS_UPPER;
275 		break;
276 	case GQSPI_SELECT_FLASH_BUS_LOWER:
277 		instanceptr->genfifobus = GQSPI_GENFIFO_BUS_LOWER;
278 		break;
279 	default:
280 		dev_warn(instanceptr->dev, "Invalid target bus\n");
281 	}
282 }
283 
284 /**
285  * zynqmp_qspi_set_tapdelay:   To configure qspi tap delays
286  * @xqspi:             Pointer to the zynqmp_qspi structure
287  * @baudrateval:       Buadrate to configure
288  */
289 static void zynqmp_qspi_set_tapdelay(struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi, u32 baudrateval)
290 {
291 	u32 tapdlybypass = 0, lpbkdlyadj = 0, datadlyadj = 0, clk_rate;
292 	u32 reqhz = 0;
293 
294 	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(xqspi->refclk);
295 	reqhz = (clk_rate / (GQSPI_BAUD_DIV_SHIFT << baudrateval));
296 
297 	if (!xqspi->has_tapdelay) {
298 		if (reqhz <= GQSPI_FREQ_40MHZ) {
299 			zynqmp_pm_set_tapdelay_bypass(PM_TAPDELAY_QSPI,
300 						      PM_TAPDELAY_BYPASS_ENABLE);
301 		} else if (reqhz <= GQSPI_FREQ_100MHZ) {
302 			zynqmp_pm_set_tapdelay_bypass(PM_TAPDELAY_QSPI,
303 						      PM_TAPDELAY_BYPASS_ENABLE);
304 			lpbkdlyadj |= (GQSPI_LPBK_DLY_ADJ_USE_LPBK_MASK);
305 			datadlyadj |= ((GQSPI_USE_DATA_DLY <<
306 					GQSPI_USE_DATA_DLY_SHIFT)
307 					| (GQSPI_DATA_DLY_ADJ_VALUE <<
308 						GQSPI_DATA_DLY_ADJ_SHIFT));
309 		} else if (reqhz <= GQSPI_FREQ_150MHZ) {
310 			lpbkdlyadj |= GQSPI_LPBK_DLY_ADJ_USE_LPBK_MASK;
311 		}
312 	} else {
313 		if (reqhz <= GQSPI_FREQ_37_5MHZ) {
314 			tapdlybypass |= (TAP_DLY_BYPASS_LQSPI_RX_VALUE <<
315 					TAP_DLY_BYPASS_LQSPI_RX_SHIFT);
316 		} else if (reqhz <= GQSPI_FREQ_100MHZ) {
317 			tapdlybypass |= (TAP_DLY_BYPASS_LQSPI_RX_VALUE <<
318 					TAP_DLY_BYPASS_LQSPI_RX_SHIFT);
319 			lpbkdlyadj |= (GQSPI_LPBK_DLY_ADJ_USE_LPBK_MASK);
320 			datadlyadj |= (GQSPI_USE_DATA_DLY <<
321 					GQSPI_USE_DATA_DLY_SHIFT);
322 		} else if (reqhz <= GQSPI_FREQ_150MHZ) {
323 			lpbkdlyadj |= (GQSPI_LPBK_DLY_ADJ_USE_LPBK_MASK
324 				       | (GQSPI_LPBK_DLY_ADJ_DLY_1 <<
325 					       GQSPI_LPBK_DLY_ADJ_DLY_1_SHIFT));
326 		}
327 		zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi,
328 				   IOU_TAPDLY_BYPASS_OFST, tapdlybypass);
329 	}
330 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_LPBK_DLY_ADJ_OFST, lpbkdlyadj);
331 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_DATA_DLY_ADJ_OFST, datadlyadj);
332 }
333 
334 /**
335  * zynqmp_qspi_init_hw - Initialize the hardware
336  * @xqspi:	Pointer to the zynqmp_qspi structure
337  *
338  * The default settings of the QSPI controller's configurable parameters on
339  * reset are
340  *	- Host mode
341  *	- TX threshold set to 1
342  *	- RX threshold set to 1
343  *	- Flash memory interface mode enabled
344  * This function performs the following actions
345  *	- Disable and clear all the interrupts
346  *	- Enable manual target select
347  *	- Enable manual start
348  *	- Deselect all the chip select lines
349  *	- Set the little endian mode of TX FIFO
350  *	- Set clock phase
351  *	- Set clock polarity and
352  *	- Enable the QSPI controller
353  */
354 static void zynqmp_qspi_init_hw(struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi)
355 {
356 	u32 config_reg, baud_rate_val = 0;
357 	ulong clk_rate;
358 
359 	/* Select the GQSPI mode */
360 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_SEL_OFST, GQSPI_SEL_MASK);
361 	/* Clear and disable interrupts */
362 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_ISR_OFST,
363 			   zynqmp_gqspi_read(xqspi, GQSPI_ISR_OFST) |
364 			   GQSPI_ISR_WR_TO_CLR_MASK);
365 	/* Clear the DMA STS */
366 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_I_STS_OFST,
367 			   zynqmp_gqspi_read(xqspi,
368 					     GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_I_STS_OFST));
369 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_STS_OFST,
370 			   zynqmp_gqspi_read(xqspi,
371 					     GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_STS_OFST) |
372 					     GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_STS_WTC);
373 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_IDR_OFST, GQSPI_IDR_ALL_MASK);
374 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi,
375 			   GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_I_DIS_OFST,
376 			   GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_INTR_ALL_MASK);
377 	/* Disable the GQSPI */
378 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_EN_OFST, 0x0);
379 	config_reg = zynqmp_gqspi_read(xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST);
380 	config_reg &= ~GQSPI_CFG_MODE_EN_MASK;
381 	/* Manual start */
382 	config_reg |= GQSPI_CFG_GEN_FIFO_START_MODE_MASK;
383 	/* Little endian by default */
384 	config_reg &= ~GQSPI_CFG_ENDIAN_MASK;
385 	/* Disable poll time out */
386 	config_reg &= ~GQSPI_CFG_EN_POLL_TO_MASK;
387 	/* Set hold bit */
388 	config_reg |= GQSPI_CFG_WP_HOLD_MASK;
389 	/* Clear pre-scalar by default */
390 	config_reg &= ~GQSPI_CFG_BAUD_RATE_DIV_MASK;
391 	/* Set CPHA */
392 	if (xqspi->ctlr->mode_bits & SPI_CPHA)
393 		config_reg |= GQSPI_CFG_CLK_PHA_MASK;
394 	else
395 		config_reg &= ~GQSPI_CFG_CLK_PHA_MASK;
396 	/* Set CPOL */
397 	if (xqspi->ctlr->mode_bits & SPI_CPOL)
398 		config_reg |= GQSPI_CFG_CLK_POL_MASK;
399 	else
400 		config_reg &= ~GQSPI_CFG_CLK_POL_MASK;
401 
402 	/* Set the clock frequency */
403 	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(xqspi->refclk);
404 	while ((baud_rate_val < GQSPI_BAUD_DIV_MAX) &&
405 	       (clk_rate /
406 		(GQSPI_BAUD_DIV_SHIFT << baud_rate_val)) > xqspi->speed_hz)
407 		baud_rate_val++;
408 
409 	config_reg &= ~GQSPI_CFG_BAUD_RATE_DIV_MASK;
410 	config_reg |= (baud_rate_val << GQSPI_CFG_BAUD_RATE_DIV_SHIFT);
411 
412 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST, config_reg);
413 
414 	/* Set the tapdelay for clock frequency */
415 	zynqmp_qspi_set_tapdelay(xqspi, baud_rate_val);
416 
417 	/* Clear the TX and RX FIFO */
418 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_FIFO_CTRL_OFST,
419 			   GQSPI_FIFO_CTRL_RST_RX_FIFO_MASK |
420 			   GQSPI_FIFO_CTRL_RST_TX_FIFO_MASK |
421 			   GQSPI_FIFO_CTRL_RST_GEN_FIFO_MASK);
422 	/* Reset thresholds */
423 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_TX_THRESHOLD_OFST,
424 			   GQSPI_TX_FIFO_THRESHOLD_RESET_VAL);
425 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_RX_THRESHOLD_OFST,
426 			   GQSPI_RX_FIFO_THRESHOLD);
427 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_GF_THRESHOLD_OFST,
428 			   GQSPI_GEN_FIFO_THRESHOLD_RESET_VAL);
429 	zynqmp_gqspi_selecttarget(xqspi,
430 				  GQSPI_SELECT_FLASH_CS_LOWER,
431 				  GQSPI_SELECT_FLASH_BUS_LOWER);
432 	/* Initialize DMA */
433 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi,
434 			   GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_CTRL_OFST,
435 			   GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_CTRL_RESET_VAL);
436 
437 	/* Enable the GQSPI */
438 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_EN_OFST, GQSPI_EN_MASK);
439 }
440 
441 /**
442  * zynqmp_qspi_copy_read_data - Copy data to RX buffer
443  * @xqspi:	Pointer to the zynqmp_qspi structure
444  * @data:	The variable where data is stored
445  * @size:	Number of bytes to be copied from data to RX buffer
446  */
447 static void zynqmp_qspi_copy_read_data(struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi,
448 				       ulong data, u8 size)
449 {
450 	memcpy(xqspi->rxbuf, &data, size);
451 	xqspi->rxbuf += size;
452 	xqspi->bytes_to_receive -= size;
453 }
454 
455 /**
456  * zynqmp_qspi_chipselect - Select or deselect the chip select line
457  * @qspi:	Pointer to the spi_device structure
458  * @is_high:	Select(0) or deselect (1) the chip select line
459  */
460 static void zynqmp_qspi_chipselect(struct spi_device *qspi, bool is_high)
461 {
462 	struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(qspi->controller);
463 	ulong timeout;
464 	u32 genfifoentry = 0, statusreg;
465 
466 	genfifoentry |= GQSPI_GENFIFO_MODE_SPI;
467 
468 	if (!is_high) {
469 		if (!spi_get_chipselect(qspi, 0)) {
470 			xqspi->genfifobus = GQSPI_GENFIFO_BUS_LOWER;
471 			xqspi->genfifocs = GQSPI_GENFIFO_CS_LOWER;
472 		} else {
473 			xqspi->genfifobus = GQSPI_GENFIFO_BUS_UPPER;
474 			xqspi->genfifocs = GQSPI_GENFIFO_CS_UPPER;
475 		}
476 		genfifoentry |= xqspi->genfifobus;
477 		genfifoentry |= xqspi->genfifocs;
478 		genfifoentry |= GQSPI_GENFIFO_CS_SETUP;
479 	} else {
480 		genfifoentry |= GQSPI_GENFIFO_CS_HOLD;
481 	}
482 
483 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_GEN_FIFO_OFST, genfifoentry);
484 
485 	/* Manually start the generic FIFO command */
486 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST,
487 			   zynqmp_gqspi_read(xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST) |
488 			   GQSPI_CFG_START_GEN_FIFO_MASK);
489 
490 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
491 
492 	/* Wait until the generic FIFO command is empty */
493 	do {
494 		statusreg = zynqmp_gqspi_read(xqspi, GQSPI_ISR_OFST);
495 
496 		if ((statusreg & GQSPI_ISR_GENFIFOEMPTY_MASK) &&
497 		    (statusreg & GQSPI_ISR_TXEMPTY_MASK))
498 			break;
499 		cpu_relax();
500 	} while (!time_after_eq(jiffies, timeout));
501 
502 	if (time_after_eq(jiffies, timeout))
503 		dev_err(xqspi->dev, "Chip select timed out\n");
504 }
505 
506 /**
507  * zynqmp_qspi_selectspimode - Selects SPI mode - x1 or x2 or x4.
508  * @xqspi:	xqspi is a pointer to the GQSPI instance
509  * @spimode:	spimode - SPI or DUAL or QUAD.
510  * Return:	Mask to set desired SPI mode in GENFIFO entry.
511  */
512 static inline u32 zynqmp_qspi_selectspimode(struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi,
513 					    u8 spimode)
514 {
515 	u32 mask = 0;
516 
517 	switch (spimode) {
518 	case GQSPI_SELECT_MODE_DUALSPI:
519 		mask = GQSPI_GENFIFO_MODE_DUALSPI;
520 		break;
521 	case GQSPI_SELECT_MODE_QUADSPI:
522 		mask = GQSPI_GENFIFO_MODE_QUADSPI;
523 		break;
524 	case GQSPI_SELECT_MODE_SPI:
525 		mask = GQSPI_GENFIFO_MODE_SPI;
526 		break;
527 	default:
528 		dev_warn(xqspi->dev, "Invalid SPI mode\n");
529 	}
530 
531 	return mask;
532 }
533 
534 /**
535  * zynqmp_qspi_config_op - Configure QSPI controller for specified
536  *				transfer
537  * @xqspi:	Pointer to the zynqmp_qspi structure
538  * @qspi:	Pointer to the spi_device structure
539  *
540  * Sets the operational mode of QSPI controller for the next QSPI transfer and
541  * sets the requested clock frequency.
542  *
543  * Return:	Always 0
544  *
545  * Note:
546  *	If the requested frequency is not an exact match with what can be
547  *	obtained using the pre-scalar value, the driver sets the clock
548  *	frequency which is lower than the requested frequency (maximum lower)
549  *	for the transfer.
550  *
551  *	If the requested frequency is higher or lower than that is supported
552  *	by the QSPI controller the driver will set the highest or lowest
553  *	frequency supported by controller.
554  */
555 static int zynqmp_qspi_config_op(struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi,
556 				 struct spi_device *qspi)
557 {
558 	ulong clk_rate;
559 	u32 config_reg, req_speed_hz, baud_rate_val = 0;
560 
561 	req_speed_hz = qspi->max_speed_hz;
562 
563 	if (xqspi->speed_hz != req_speed_hz) {
564 		xqspi->speed_hz = req_speed_hz;
565 
566 		/* Set the clock frequency */
567 		/* If req_speed_hz == 0, default to lowest speed */
568 		clk_rate = clk_get_rate(xqspi->refclk);
569 
570 		while ((baud_rate_val < GQSPI_BAUD_DIV_MAX) &&
571 		       (clk_rate /
572 			(GQSPI_BAUD_DIV_SHIFT << baud_rate_val)) >
573 		       req_speed_hz)
574 			baud_rate_val++;
575 
576 		config_reg = zynqmp_gqspi_read(xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST);
577 
578 		config_reg &= ~GQSPI_CFG_BAUD_RATE_DIV_MASK;
579 		config_reg |= (baud_rate_val << GQSPI_CFG_BAUD_RATE_DIV_SHIFT);
580 		zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST, config_reg);
581 		zynqmp_qspi_set_tapdelay(xqspi, baud_rate_val);
582 	}
583 	return 0;
584 }
585 
586 /**
587  * zynqmp_qspi_setup_op - Configure the QSPI controller
588  * @qspi:	Pointer to the spi_device structure
589  *
590  * Sets the operational mode of QSPI controller for the next QSPI transfer,
591  * baud rate and divisor value to setup the requested qspi clock.
592  *
593  * Return:	0 on success; error value otherwise.
594  */
595 static int zynqmp_qspi_setup_op(struct spi_device *qspi)
596 {
597 	struct spi_controller *ctlr = qspi->controller;
598 	struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctlr);
599 
600 	if (ctlr->busy)
601 		return -EBUSY;
602 
603 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_EN_OFST, GQSPI_EN_MASK);
604 
605 	return 0;
606 }
607 
608 /**
609  * zynqmp_qspi_filltxfifo - Fills the TX FIFO as long as there is room in
610  *				the FIFO or the bytes required to be
611  *				transmitted.
612  * @xqspi:	Pointer to the zynqmp_qspi structure
613  * @size:	Number of bytes to be copied from TX buffer to TX FIFO
614  */
615 static void zynqmp_qspi_filltxfifo(struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi, int size)
616 {
617 	u32 count = 0, intermediate;
618 
619 	while ((xqspi->bytes_to_transfer > 0) && (count < size) && (xqspi->txbuf)) {
620 		if (xqspi->bytes_to_transfer >= 4) {
621 			memcpy(&intermediate, xqspi->txbuf, 4);
622 			xqspi->txbuf += 4;
623 			xqspi->bytes_to_transfer -= 4;
624 			count += 4;
625 		} else {
626 			memcpy(&intermediate, xqspi->txbuf,
627 			       xqspi->bytes_to_transfer);
628 			xqspi->txbuf += xqspi->bytes_to_transfer;
629 			xqspi->bytes_to_transfer = 0;
630 			count += xqspi->bytes_to_transfer;
631 		}
632 		zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_TXD_OFST, intermediate);
633 	}
634 }
635 
636 /**
637  * zynqmp_qspi_readrxfifo - Fills the RX FIFO as long as there is room in
638  *				the FIFO.
639  * @xqspi:	Pointer to the zynqmp_qspi structure
640  * @size:	Number of bytes to be copied from RX buffer to RX FIFO
641  */
642 static void zynqmp_qspi_readrxfifo(struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi, u32 size)
643 {
644 	ulong data;
645 	int count = 0;
646 
647 	while ((count < size) && (xqspi->bytes_to_receive > 0)) {
648 		if (xqspi->bytes_to_receive >= 4) {
649 			(*(u32 *)xqspi->rxbuf) =
650 			zynqmp_gqspi_read(xqspi, GQSPI_RXD_OFST);
651 			xqspi->rxbuf += 4;
652 			xqspi->bytes_to_receive -= 4;
653 			count += 4;
654 		} else {
655 			data = zynqmp_gqspi_read(xqspi, GQSPI_RXD_OFST);
656 			count += xqspi->bytes_to_receive;
657 			zynqmp_qspi_copy_read_data(xqspi, data,
658 						   xqspi->bytes_to_receive);
659 			xqspi->bytes_to_receive = 0;
660 		}
661 	}
662 }
663 
664 /**
665  * zynqmp_qspi_fillgenfifo - Fills the GENFIFO.
666  * @xqspi:	Pointer to the zynqmp_qspi structure
667  * @nbits:	Transfer/Receive buswidth.
668  * @genfifoentry:       Variable in which GENFIFO mask is saved
669  */
670 static void zynqmp_qspi_fillgenfifo(struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi, u8 nbits,
671 				    u32 genfifoentry)
672 {
673 	u32 transfer_len = 0;
674 
675 	if (xqspi->txbuf) {
676 		genfifoentry &= ~GQSPI_GENFIFO_RX;
677 		genfifoentry |= GQSPI_GENFIFO_DATA_XFER;
678 		genfifoentry |= GQSPI_GENFIFO_TX;
679 		transfer_len = xqspi->bytes_to_transfer;
680 	} else if (xqspi->rxbuf) {
681 		genfifoentry &= ~GQSPI_GENFIFO_TX;
682 		genfifoentry |= GQSPI_GENFIFO_DATA_XFER;
683 		genfifoentry |= GQSPI_GENFIFO_RX;
684 		if (xqspi->mode == GQSPI_MODE_DMA)
685 			transfer_len = xqspi->dma_rx_bytes;
686 		else
687 			transfer_len = xqspi->bytes_to_receive;
688 	} else {
689 		/* Sending dummy circles here */
690 		genfifoentry &= ~(GQSPI_GENFIFO_TX | GQSPI_GENFIFO_RX);
691 		genfifoentry |= GQSPI_GENFIFO_DATA_XFER;
692 		transfer_len = xqspi->bytes_to_transfer;
693 	}
694 	genfifoentry |= zynqmp_qspi_selectspimode(xqspi, nbits);
695 	xqspi->genfifoentry = genfifoentry;
696 
697 	if ((transfer_len) < GQSPI_GENFIFO_IMM_DATA_MASK) {
698 		genfifoentry &= ~GQSPI_GENFIFO_IMM_DATA_MASK;
699 		genfifoentry |= transfer_len;
700 		zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_GEN_FIFO_OFST, genfifoentry);
701 	} else {
702 		int tempcount = transfer_len;
703 		u32 exponent = 8;	/* 2^8 = 256 */
704 		u8 imm_data = tempcount & 0xFF;
705 
706 		tempcount &= ~(tempcount & 0xFF);
707 		/* Immediate entry */
708 		if (tempcount != 0) {
709 			/* Exponent entries */
710 			genfifoentry |= GQSPI_GENFIFO_EXP;
711 			while (tempcount != 0) {
712 				if (tempcount & GQSPI_GENFIFO_EXP_START) {
713 					genfifoentry &=
714 						~GQSPI_GENFIFO_IMM_DATA_MASK;
715 					genfifoentry |= exponent;
716 					zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi,
717 							   GQSPI_GEN_FIFO_OFST,
718 							   genfifoentry);
719 				}
720 				tempcount = tempcount >> 1;
721 				exponent++;
722 			}
723 		}
724 		if (imm_data != 0) {
725 			genfifoentry &= ~GQSPI_GENFIFO_EXP;
726 			genfifoentry &= ~GQSPI_GENFIFO_IMM_DATA_MASK;
727 			genfifoentry |= (u8)(imm_data & 0xFF);
728 			zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_GEN_FIFO_OFST,
729 					   genfifoentry);
730 		}
731 	}
732 	if (xqspi->mode == GQSPI_MODE_IO && xqspi->rxbuf) {
733 		/* Dummy generic FIFO entry */
734 		zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_GEN_FIFO_OFST, 0x0);
735 	}
736 }
737 
738 /**
739  * zynqmp_process_dma_irq - Handler for DMA done interrupt of QSPI
740  *				controller
741  * @xqspi:	zynqmp_qspi instance pointer
742  *
743  * This function handles DMA interrupt only.
744  */
745 static void zynqmp_process_dma_irq(struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi)
746 {
747 	u32 config_reg, genfifoentry;
748 
749 	dma_unmap_single(xqspi->dev, xqspi->dma_addr,
750 			 xqspi->dma_rx_bytes, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
751 	xqspi->rxbuf += xqspi->dma_rx_bytes;
752 	xqspi->bytes_to_receive -= xqspi->dma_rx_bytes;
753 	xqspi->dma_rx_bytes = 0;
754 
755 	/* Disabling the DMA interrupts */
756 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_I_DIS_OFST,
757 			   GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_I_EN_DONE_MASK);
758 
759 	if (xqspi->bytes_to_receive > 0) {
760 		/* Switch to IO mode,for remaining bytes to receive */
761 		config_reg = zynqmp_gqspi_read(xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST);
762 		config_reg &= ~GQSPI_CFG_MODE_EN_MASK;
763 		zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST, config_reg);
764 
765 		/* Initiate the transfer of remaining bytes */
766 		genfifoentry = xqspi->genfifoentry;
767 		genfifoentry |= xqspi->bytes_to_receive;
768 		zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_GEN_FIFO_OFST, genfifoentry);
769 
770 		/* Dummy generic FIFO entry */
771 		zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_GEN_FIFO_OFST, 0x0);
772 
773 		/* Manual start */
774 		zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST,
775 				   (zynqmp_gqspi_read(xqspi,
776 						      GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST) |
777 				   GQSPI_CFG_START_GEN_FIFO_MASK));
778 
779 		/* Enable the RX interrupts for IO mode */
780 		zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_IER_OFST,
781 				   GQSPI_IER_GENFIFOEMPTY_MASK |
782 				   GQSPI_IER_RXNEMPTY_MASK |
783 				   GQSPI_IER_RXEMPTY_MASK);
784 	}
785 }
786 
787 /**
788  * zynqmp_qspi_irq - Interrupt service routine of the QSPI controller
789  * @irq:	IRQ number
790  * @dev_id:	Pointer to the xqspi structure
791  *
792  * This function handles TX empty only.
793  * On TX empty interrupt this function reads the received data from RX FIFO
794  * and fills the TX FIFO if there is any data remaining to be transferred.
795  *
796  * Return:	IRQ_HANDLED when interrupt is handled
797  *		IRQ_NONE otherwise.
798  */
799 static irqreturn_t zynqmp_qspi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
800 {
801 	struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi = (struct zynqmp_qspi *)dev_id;
802 	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
803 	u32 status, mask, dma_status = 0;
804 
805 	status = zynqmp_gqspi_read(xqspi, GQSPI_ISR_OFST);
806 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_ISR_OFST, status);
807 	mask = (status & ~(zynqmp_gqspi_read(xqspi, GQSPI_IMASK_OFST)));
808 
809 	/* Read and clear DMA status */
810 	if (xqspi->mode == GQSPI_MODE_DMA) {
811 		dma_status =
812 			zynqmp_gqspi_read(xqspi, GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_I_STS_OFST);
813 		zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_I_STS_OFST,
814 				   dma_status);
815 	}
816 
817 	if (mask & GQSPI_ISR_TXNOT_FULL_MASK) {
818 		zynqmp_qspi_filltxfifo(xqspi, GQSPI_TX_FIFO_FILL);
819 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
820 	}
821 
822 	if (dma_status & GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_I_STS_DONE_MASK) {
823 		zynqmp_process_dma_irq(xqspi);
824 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
825 	} else if (!(mask & GQSPI_IER_RXEMPTY_MASK) &&
826 			(mask & GQSPI_IER_GENFIFOEMPTY_MASK)) {
827 		zynqmp_qspi_readrxfifo(xqspi, GQSPI_RX_FIFO_FILL);
828 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
829 	}
830 
831 	if (xqspi->bytes_to_receive == 0 && xqspi->bytes_to_transfer == 0 &&
832 	    ((status & GQSPI_IRQ_MASK) == GQSPI_IRQ_MASK)) {
833 		zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_IDR_OFST, GQSPI_ISR_IDR_MASK);
834 		complete(&xqspi->data_completion);
835 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
836 	}
837 	return ret;
838 }
839 
840 /**
841  * zynqmp_qspi_setuprxdma - This function sets up the RX DMA operation
842  * @xqspi:	xqspi is a pointer to the GQSPI instance.
843  *
844  * Return:	0 on success; error value otherwise.
845  */
846 static int zynqmp_qspi_setuprxdma(struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi)
847 {
848 	u32 rx_bytes, rx_rem, config_reg;
849 	dma_addr_t addr;
850 	u64 dma_align =  (u64)(uintptr_t)xqspi->rxbuf;
851 
852 	if (xqspi->bytes_to_receive < 8 ||
853 	    ((dma_align & GQSPI_DMA_UNALIGN) != 0x0)) {
854 		/* Setting to IO mode */
855 		config_reg = zynqmp_gqspi_read(xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST);
856 		config_reg &= ~GQSPI_CFG_MODE_EN_MASK;
857 		zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST, config_reg);
858 		xqspi->mode = GQSPI_MODE_IO;
859 		xqspi->dma_rx_bytes = 0;
860 		return 0;
861 	}
862 
863 	rx_rem = xqspi->bytes_to_receive % 4;
864 	rx_bytes = (xqspi->bytes_to_receive - rx_rem);
865 
866 	addr = dma_map_single(xqspi->dev, (void *)xqspi->rxbuf,
867 			      rx_bytes, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
868 	if (dma_mapping_error(xqspi->dev, addr)) {
869 		dev_err(xqspi->dev, "ERR:rxdma:memory not mapped\n");
870 		return -ENOMEM;
871 	}
872 
873 	xqspi->dma_rx_bytes = rx_bytes;
874 	xqspi->dma_addr = addr;
875 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_ADDR_OFST,
876 			   (u32)(addr & 0xffffffff));
877 	addr = ((addr >> 16) >> 16);
878 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_ADDR_MSB_OFST,
879 			   ((u32)addr) & 0xfff);
880 
881 	/* Enabling the DMA mode */
882 	config_reg = zynqmp_gqspi_read(xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST);
883 	config_reg &= ~GQSPI_CFG_MODE_EN_MASK;
884 	config_reg |= GQSPI_CFG_MODE_EN_DMA_MASK;
885 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST, config_reg);
886 
887 	/* Switch to DMA mode */
888 	xqspi->mode = GQSPI_MODE_DMA;
889 
890 	/* Write the number of bytes to transfer */
891 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_SIZE_OFST, rx_bytes);
892 
893 	return 0;
894 }
895 
896 /**
897  * zynqmp_qspi_write_op - This function sets up the GENFIFO entries,
898  *			TX FIFO, and fills the TX FIFO with as many
899  *			bytes as possible.
900  * @xqspi:	Pointer to the GQSPI instance.
901  * @tx_nbits:	Transfer buswidth.
902  * @genfifoentry:	Variable in which GENFIFO mask is returned
903  *			to calling function
904  */
905 static void zynqmp_qspi_write_op(struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi, u8 tx_nbits,
906 				 u32 genfifoentry)
907 {
908 	u32 config_reg;
909 
910 	zynqmp_qspi_fillgenfifo(xqspi, tx_nbits, genfifoentry);
911 	zynqmp_qspi_filltxfifo(xqspi, GQSPI_TXD_DEPTH);
912 	if (xqspi->mode == GQSPI_MODE_DMA) {
913 		config_reg = zynqmp_gqspi_read(xqspi,
914 					       GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST);
915 		config_reg &= ~GQSPI_CFG_MODE_EN_MASK;
916 		zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST,
917 				   config_reg);
918 		xqspi->mode = GQSPI_MODE_IO;
919 	}
920 }
921 
922 /**
923  * zynqmp_qspi_read_op - This function sets up the GENFIFO entries and
924  *				RX DMA operation.
925  * @xqspi:	xqspi is a pointer to the GQSPI instance.
926  * @rx_nbits:	Receive buswidth.
927  * @genfifoentry:	genfifoentry is pointer to the variable in which
928  *			GENFIFO	mask is returned to calling function
929  *
930  * Return:	0 on success; error value otherwise.
931  */
932 static int zynqmp_qspi_read_op(struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi, u8 rx_nbits,
933 				u32 genfifoentry)
934 {
935 	int ret;
936 
937 	ret = zynqmp_qspi_setuprxdma(xqspi);
938 	if (ret)
939 		return ret;
940 	zynqmp_qspi_fillgenfifo(xqspi, rx_nbits, genfifoentry);
941 
942 	return 0;
943 }
944 
945 /**
946  * zynqmp_qspi_suspend - Suspend method for the QSPI driver
947  * @dev:	Address of the platform_device structure
948  *
949  * This function stops the QSPI driver queue and disables the QSPI controller
950  *
951  * Return:	Always 0
952  */
953 static int __maybe_unused zynqmp_qspi_suspend(struct device *dev)
954 {
955 	struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
956 	struct spi_controller *ctlr = xqspi->ctlr;
957 	int ret;
958 
959 	ret = spi_controller_suspend(ctlr);
960 	if (ret)
961 		return ret;
962 
963 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_EN_OFST, 0x0);
964 
965 	return 0;
966 }
967 
968 /**
969  * zynqmp_qspi_resume - Resume method for the QSPI driver
970  * @dev:	Address of the platform_device structure
971  *
972  * The function starts the QSPI driver queue and initializes the QSPI
973  * controller
974  *
975  * Return:	0 on success; error value otherwise
976  */
977 static int __maybe_unused zynqmp_qspi_resume(struct device *dev)
978 {
979 	struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
980 	struct spi_controller *ctlr = xqspi->ctlr;
981 
982 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_EN_OFST, GQSPI_EN_MASK);
983 
984 	spi_controller_resume(ctlr);
985 
986 	return 0;
987 }
988 
989 /**
990  * zynqmp_runtime_suspend - Runtime suspend method for the SPI driver
991  * @dev:	Address of the platform_device structure
992  *
993  * This function disables the clocks
994  *
995  * Return:	Always 0
996  */
997 static int __maybe_unused zynqmp_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
998 {
999 	struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1000 
1001 	clk_disable_unprepare(xqspi->refclk);
1002 	clk_disable_unprepare(xqspi->pclk);
1003 
1004 	return 0;
1005 }
1006 
1007 /**
1008  * zynqmp_runtime_resume - Runtime resume method for the SPI driver
1009  * @dev:	Address of the platform_device structure
1010  *
1011  * This function enables the clocks
1012  *
1013  * Return:	0 on success and error value on error
1014  */
1015 static int __maybe_unused zynqmp_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1016 {
1017 	struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1018 	int ret;
1019 
1020 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(xqspi->pclk);
1021 	if (ret) {
1022 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable APB clock.\n");
1023 		return ret;
1024 	}
1025 
1026 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(xqspi->refclk);
1027 	if (ret) {
1028 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable device clock.\n");
1029 		clk_disable_unprepare(xqspi->pclk);
1030 		return ret;
1031 	}
1032 
1033 	return 0;
1034 }
1035 
1036 static unsigned long zynqmp_qspi_timeout(struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi, u8 bits,
1037 					 unsigned long bytes)
1038 {
1039 	unsigned long timeout;
1040 
1041 	/* Assume we are at most 2x slower than the nominal bus speed */
1042 	timeout = mult_frac(bytes, 2 * 8 * MSEC_PER_SEC,
1043 			    bits * xqspi->speed_hz);
1044 	/* And add 100 ms for scheduling delays */
1045 	return msecs_to_jiffies(timeout + 100);
1046 }
1047 
1048 /**
1049  * zynqmp_qspi_exec_op() - Initiates the QSPI transfer
1050  * @mem: The SPI memory
1051  * @op: The memory operation to execute
1052  *
1053  * Executes a memory operation.
1054  *
1055  * This function first selects the chip and starts the memory operation.
1056  *
1057  * Return: 0 in case of success, a negative error code otherwise.
1058  */
1059 static int zynqmp_qspi_exec_op(struct spi_mem *mem,
1060 			       const struct spi_mem_op *op)
1061 {
1062 	struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi = spi_controller_get_devdata
1063 				    (mem->spi->controller);
1064 	unsigned long timeout;
1065 	int err = 0, i;
1066 	u32 genfifoentry = 0;
1067 	u16 opcode = op->cmd.opcode;
1068 	u64 opaddr;
1069 
1070 	dev_dbg(xqspi->dev, "cmd:%#x mode:%d.%d.%d.%d\n",
1071 		op->cmd.opcode, op->cmd.buswidth, op->addr.buswidth,
1072 		op->dummy.buswidth, op->data.buswidth);
1073 
1074 	mutex_lock(&xqspi->op_lock);
1075 	zynqmp_qspi_config_op(xqspi, mem->spi);
1076 	zynqmp_qspi_chipselect(mem->spi, false);
1077 	genfifoentry |= xqspi->genfifocs;
1078 	genfifoentry |= xqspi->genfifobus;
1079 
1080 	if (op->cmd.opcode) {
1081 		reinit_completion(&xqspi->data_completion);
1082 		xqspi->txbuf = &opcode;
1083 		xqspi->rxbuf = NULL;
1084 		xqspi->bytes_to_transfer = op->cmd.nbytes;
1085 		xqspi->bytes_to_receive = 0;
1086 		zynqmp_qspi_write_op(xqspi, op->cmd.buswidth, genfifoentry);
1087 		zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST,
1088 				   zynqmp_gqspi_read(xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST) |
1089 				   GQSPI_CFG_START_GEN_FIFO_MASK);
1090 		zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_IER_OFST,
1091 				   GQSPI_IER_GENFIFOEMPTY_MASK |
1092 				   GQSPI_IER_TXNOT_FULL_MASK);
1093 		timeout = zynqmp_qspi_timeout(xqspi, op->cmd.buswidth,
1094 					      op->cmd.nbytes);
1095 		if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&xqspi->data_completion,
1096 						 timeout)) {
1097 			err = -ETIMEDOUT;
1098 			goto return_err;
1099 		}
1100 	}
1101 
1102 	if (op->addr.nbytes) {
1103 		xqspi->txbuf = &opaddr;
1104 		for (i = 0; i < op->addr.nbytes; i++) {
1105 			*(((u8 *)xqspi->txbuf) + i) = op->addr.val >>
1106 					(8 * (op->addr.nbytes - i - 1));
1107 		}
1108 
1109 		reinit_completion(&xqspi->data_completion);
1110 		xqspi->rxbuf = NULL;
1111 		xqspi->bytes_to_transfer = op->addr.nbytes;
1112 		xqspi->bytes_to_receive = 0;
1113 		zynqmp_qspi_write_op(xqspi, op->addr.buswidth, genfifoentry);
1114 		zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST,
1115 				   zynqmp_gqspi_read(xqspi,
1116 						     GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST) |
1117 				   GQSPI_CFG_START_GEN_FIFO_MASK);
1118 		zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_IER_OFST,
1119 				   GQSPI_IER_TXEMPTY_MASK |
1120 				   GQSPI_IER_GENFIFOEMPTY_MASK |
1121 				   GQSPI_IER_TXNOT_FULL_MASK);
1122 		timeout = zynqmp_qspi_timeout(xqspi, op->addr.buswidth,
1123 					      op->addr.nbytes);
1124 		if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&xqspi->data_completion,
1125 						 timeout)) {
1126 			err = -ETIMEDOUT;
1127 			goto return_err;
1128 		}
1129 	}
1130 
1131 	if (op->dummy.nbytes) {
1132 		xqspi->txbuf = NULL;
1133 		xqspi->rxbuf = NULL;
1134 		/*
1135 		 * xqspi->bytes_to_transfer here represents the dummy circles
1136 		 * which need to be sent.
1137 		 */
1138 		xqspi->bytes_to_transfer = op->dummy.nbytes * 8 / op->dummy.buswidth;
1139 		xqspi->bytes_to_receive = 0;
1140 		/*
1141 		 * Using op->data.buswidth instead of op->dummy.buswidth here because
1142 		 * we need to use it to configure the correct SPI mode.
1143 		 */
1144 		zynqmp_qspi_write_op(xqspi, op->data.buswidth,
1145 				     genfifoentry);
1146 		zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST,
1147 				   zynqmp_gqspi_read(xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST) |
1148 				   GQSPI_CFG_START_GEN_FIFO_MASK);
1149 	}
1150 
1151 	if (op->data.nbytes) {
1152 		reinit_completion(&xqspi->data_completion);
1153 		if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT) {
1154 			xqspi->txbuf = (u8 *)op->data.buf.out;
1155 			xqspi->rxbuf = NULL;
1156 			xqspi->bytes_to_transfer = op->data.nbytes;
1157 			xqspi->bytes_to_receive = 0;
1158 			zynqmp_qspi_write_op(xqspi, op->data.buswidth,
1159 					     genfifoentry);
1160 			zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST,
1161 					   zynqmp_gqspi_read
1162 					   (xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST) |
1163 					   GQSPI_CFG_START_GEN_FIFO_MASK);
1164 			zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_IER_OFST,
1165 					   GQSPI_IER_TXEMPTY_MASK |
1166 					   GQSPI_IER_GENFIFOEMPTY_MASK |
1167 					   GQSPI_IER_TXNOT_FULL_MASK);
1168 		} else {
1169 			xqspi->txbuf = NULL;
1170 			xqspi->rxbuf = (u8 *)op->data.buf.in;
1171 			xqspi->bytes_to_receive = op->data.nbytes;
1172 			xqspi->bytes_to_transfer = 0;
1173 			err = zynqmp_qspi_read_op(xqspi, op->data.buswidth,
1174 					    genfifoentry);
1175 			if (err)
1176 				goto return_err;
1177 
1178 			zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST,
1179 					   zynqmp_gqspi_read
1180 					   (xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST) |
1181 					   GQSPI_CFG_START_GEN_FIFO_MASK);
1182 			if (xqspi->mode == GQSPI_MODE_DMA) {
1183 				zynqmp_gqspi_write
1184 					(xqspi, GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_I_EN_OFST,
1185 					 GQSPI_QSPIDMA_DST_I_EN_DONE_MASK);
1186 			} else {
1187 				zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_IER_OFST,
1188 						   GQSPI_IER_GENFIFOEMPTY_MASK |
1189 						   GQSPI_IER_RXNEMPTY_MASK |
1190 						   GQSPI_IER_RXEMPTY_MASK);
1191 			}
1192 		}
1193 		timeout = zynqmp_qspi_timeout(xqspi, op->data.buswidth,
1194 					      op->data.nbytes);
1195 		if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&xqspi->data_completion, timeout))
1196 			err = -ETIMEDOUT;
1197 	}
1198 
1199 return_err:
1200 
1201 	zynqmp_qspi_chipselect(mem->spi, true);
1202 	mutex_unlock(&xqspi->op_lock);
1203 
1204 	return err;
1205 }
1206 
1207 static const struct dev_pm_ops zynqmp_qspi_dev_pm_ops = {
1208 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(zynqmp_runtime_suspend,
1209 			   zynqmp_runtime_resume, NULL)
1210 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(zynqmp_qspi_suspend, zynqmp_qspi_resume)
1211 };
1212 
1213 static const struct qspi_platform_data versal_qspi_def = {
1214 	.quirks = QSPI_QUIRK_HAS_TAPDELAY,
1215 };
1216 
1217 static const struct of_device_id zynqmp_qspi_of_match[] = {
1218 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,zynqmp-qspi-1.0"},
1219 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,versal-qspi-1.0", .data = &versal_qspi_def },
1220 	{ /* End of table */ }
1221 };
1222 
1223 static const struct spi_controller_mem_ops zynqmp_qspi_mem_ops = {
1224 	.exec_op = zynqmp_qspi_exec_op,
1225 };
1226 
1227 /**
1228  * zynqmp_qspi_probe - Probe method for the QSPI driver
1229  * @pdev:	Pointer to the platform_device structure
1230  *
1231  * This function initializes the driver data structures and the hardware.
1232  *
1233  * Return:	0 on success; error value otherwise
1234  */
1235 static int zynqmp_qspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1236 {
1237 	int ret = 0;
1238 	struct spi_controller *ctlr;
1239 	struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi;
1240 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1241 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
1242 	u32 num_cs;
1243 	const struct qspi_platform_data *p_data;
1244 
1245 	ctlr = spi_alloc_host(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*xqspi));
1246 	if (!ctlr)
1247 		return -ENOMEM;
1248 
1249 	xqspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctlr);
1250 	xqspi->dev = dev;
1251 	xqspi->ctlr = ctlr;
1252 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, xqspi);
1253 
1254 	p_data = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
1255 	if (p_data && (p_data->quirks & QSPI_QUIRK_HAS_TAPDELAY))
1256 		xqspi->has_tapdelay = true;
1257 
1258 	xqspi->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
1259 	if (IS_ERR(xqspi->regs)) {
1260 		ret = PTR_ERR(xqspi->regs);
1261 		goto remove_ctlr;
1262 	}
1263 
1264 	xqspi->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
1265 	if (IS_ERR(xqspi->pclk)) {
1266 		dev_err(dev, "pclk clock not found.\n");
1267 		ret = PTR_ERR(xqspi->pclk);
1268 		goto remove_ctlr;
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	xqspi->refclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ref_clk");
1272 	if (IS_ERR(xqspi->refclk)) {
1273 		dev_err(dev, "ref_clk clock not found.\n");
1274 		ret = PTR_ERR(xqspi->refclk);
1275 		goto remove_ctlr;
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(xqspi->pclk);
1279 	if (ret) {
1280 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to enable APB clock.\n");
1281 		goto remove_ctlr;
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(xqspi->refclk);
1285 	if (ret) {
1286 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to enable device clock.\n");
1287 		goto clk_dis_pclk;
1288 	}
1289 
1290 	init_completion(&xqspi->data_completion);
1291 
1292 	mutex_init(&xqspi->op_lock);
1293 
1294 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1295 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, SPI_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT);
1296 	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
1297 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
1298 
1299 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
1300 	if (ret < 0) {
1301 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to pm_runtime_get_sync: %d\n", ret);
1302 		goto clk_dis_all;
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	ctlr->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_RX_DUAL | SPI_RX_QUAD |
1306 		SPI_TX_DUAL | SPI_TX_QUAD;
1307 	ctlr->max_speed_hz = clk_get_rate(xqspi->refclk) / 2;
1308 	xqspi->speed_hz = ctlr->max_speed_hz;
1309 
1310 	/* QSPI controller initializations */
1311 	zynqmp_qspi_init_hw(xqspi);
1312 
1313 	xqspi->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1314 	if (xqspi->irq < 0) {
1315 		ret = xqspi->irq;
1316 		goto clk_dis_all;
1317 	}
1318 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, xqspi->irq, zynqmp_qspi_irq,
1319 			       0, pdev->name, xqspi);
1320 	if (ret != 0) {
1321 		ret = -ENXIO;
1322 		dev_err(dev, "request_irq failed\n");
1323 		goto clk_dis_all;
1324 	}
1325 
1326 	ret = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44));
1327 	if (ret)
1328 		goto clk_dis_all;
1329 
1330 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "num-cs", &num_cs);
1331 	if (ret < 0) {
1332 		ctlr->num_chipselect = GQSPI_DEFAULT_NUM_CS;
1333 	} else if (num_cs > GQSPI_MAX_NUM_CS) {
1334 		ret = -EINVAL;
1335 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "only %d chip selects are available\n",
1336 			GQSPI_MAX_NUM_CS);
1337 		goto clk_dis_all;
1338 	} else {
1339 		ctlr->num_chipselect = num_cs;
1340 	}
1341 
1342 	ctlr->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8);
1343 	ctlr->mem_ops = &zynqmp_qspi_mem_ops;
1344 	ctlr->setup = zynqmp_qspi_setup_op;
1345 	ctlr->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8);
1346 	ctlr->dev.of_node = np;
1347 	ctlr->auto_runtime_pm = true;
1348 
1349 	ret = devm_spi_register_controller(&pdev->dev, ctlr);
1350 	if (ret) {
1351 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "spi_register_controller failed\n");
1352 		goto clk_dis_all;
1353 	}
1354 
1355 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&pdev->dev);
1356 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1357 
1358 	return 0;
1359 
1360 clk_dis_all:
1361 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1362 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
1363 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1364 	clk_disable_unprepare(xqspi->refclk);
1365 clk_dis_pclk:
1366 	clk_disable_unprepare(xqspi->pclk);
1367 remove_ctlr:
1368 	spi_controller_put(ctlr);
1369 
1370 	return ret;
1371 }
1372 
1373 /**
1374  * zynqmp_qspi_remove - Remove method for the QSPI driver
1375  * @pdev:	Pointer to the platform_device structure
1376  *
1377  * This function is called if a device is physically removed from the system or
1378  * if the driver module is being unloaded. It frees all resources allocated to
1379  * the device.
1380  *
1381  * Return:	0 Always
1382  */
1383 static void zynqmp_qspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1384 {
1385 	struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1386 
1387 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
1388 
1389 	zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_EN_OFST, 0x0);
1390 
1391 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1392 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
1393 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1394 	clk_disable_unprepare(xqspi->refclk);
1395 	clk_disable_unprepare(xqspi->pclk);
1396 }
1397 
1398 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, zynqmp_qspi_of_match);
1399 
1400 static struct platform_driver zynqmp_qspi_driver = {
1401 	.probe = zynqmp_qspi_probe,
1402 	.remove_new = zynqmp_qspi_remove,
1403 	.driver = {
1404 		.name = "zynqmp-qspi",
1405 		.of_match_table = zynqmp_qspi_of_match,
1406 		.pm = &zynqmp_qspi_dev_pm_ops,
1407 	},
1408 };
1409 
1410 module_platform_driver(zynqmp_qspi_driver);
1411 
1412 MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx, Inc.");
1413 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx Zynqmp QSPI driver");
1414 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1415