xref: /linux/drivers/spi/spi-stm32.c (revision 69bfec7548f4c1595bac0e3ddfc0458a5af31f4c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 //
3 // STMicroelectronics STM32 SPI Controller driver (master mode only)
4 //
5 // Copyright (C) 2017, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
6 // Author(s): Amelie Delaunay <amelie.delaunay@st.com> for STMicroelectronics.
7 
8 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
9 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
10 #include <linux/clk.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
17 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
18 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
19 #include <linux/reset.h>
20 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
21 
22 #define DRIVER_NAME "spi_stm32"
23 
24 /* STM32F4 SPI registers */
25 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR1			0x00
26 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR2			0x04
27 #define STM32F4_SPI_SR			0x08
28 #define STM32F4_SPI_DR			0x0C
29 #define STM32F4_SPI_I2SCFGR		0x1C
30 
31 /* STM32F4_SPI_CR1 bit fields */
32 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR1_CPHA		BIT(0)
33 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR1_CPOL		BIT(1)
34 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR1_MSTR		BIT(2)
35 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR1_BR_SHIFT	3
36 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR1_BR		GENMASK(5, 3)
37 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR1_SPE		BIT(6)
38 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR1_LSBFRST		BIT(7)
39 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR1_SSI		BIT(8)
40 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR1_SSM		BIT(9)
41 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR1_RXONLY		BIT(10)
42 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR1_DFF		BIT(11)
43 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR1_CRCNEXT		BIT(12)
44 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR1_CRCEN		BIT(13)
45 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR1_BIDIOE		BIT(14)
46 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR1_BIDIMODE	BIT(15)
47 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR1_BR_MIN		0
48 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR1_BR_MAX		(GENMASK(5, 3) >> 3)
49 
50 /* STM32F4_SPI_CR2 bit fields */
51 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR2_RXDMAEN		BIT(0)
52 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR2_TXDMAEN		BIT(1)
53 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR2_SSOE		BIT(2)
54 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR2_FRF		BIT(4)
55 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR2_ERRIE		BIT(5)
56 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR2_RXNEIE		BIT(6)
57 #define STM32F4_SPI_CR2_TXEIE		BIT(7)
58 
59 /* STM32F4_SPI_SR bit fields */
60 #define STM32F4_SPI_SR_RXNE		BIT(0)
61 #define STM32F4_SPI_SR_TXE		BIT(1)
62 #define STM32F4_SPI_SR_CHSIDE		BIT(2)
63 #define STM32F4_SPI_SR_UDR		BIT(3)
64 #define STM32F4_SPI_SR_CRCERR		BIT(4)
65 #define STM32F4_SPI_SR_MODF		BIT(5)
66 #define STM32F4_SPI_SR_OVR		BIT(6)
67 #define STM32F4_SPI_SR_BSY		BIT(7)
68 #define STM32F4_SPI_SR_FRE		BIT(8)
69 
70 /* STM32F4_SPI_I2SCFGR bit fields */
71 #define STM32F4_SPI_I2SCFGR_I2SMOD	BIT(11)
72 
73 /* STM32F4 SPI Baud Rate min/max divisor */
74 #define STM32F4_SPI_BR_DIV_MIN		(2 << STM32F4_SPI_CR1_BR_MIN)
75 #define STM32F4_SPI_BR_DIV_MAX		(2 << STM32F4_SPI_CR1_BR_MAX)
76 
77 /* STM32H7 SPI registers */
78 #define STM32H7_SPI_CR1			0x00
79 #define STM32H7_SPI_CR2			0x04
80 #define STM32H7_SPI_CFG1		0x08
81 #define STM32H7_SPI_CFG2		0x0C
82 #define STM32H7_SPI_IER			0x10
83 #define STM32H7_SPI_SR			0x14
84 #define STM32H7_SPI_IFCR		0x18
85 #define STM32H7_SPI_TXDR		0x20
86 #define STM32H7_SPI_RXDR		0x30
87 #define STM32H7_SPI_I2SCFGR		0x50
88 
89 /* STM32H7_SPI_CR1 bit fields */
90 #define STM32H7_SPI_CR1_SPE		BIT(0)
91 #define STM32H7_SPI_CR1_MASRX		BIT(8)
92 #define STM32H7_SPI_CR1_CSTART		BIT(9)
93 #define STM32H7_SPI_CR1_CSUSP		BIT(10)
94 #define STM32H7_SPI_CR1_HDDIR		BIT(11)
95 #define STM32H7_SPI_CR1_SSI		BIT(12)
96 
97 /* STM32H7_SPI_CR2 bit fields */
98 #define STM32H7_SPI_CR2_TSIZE		GENMASK(15, 0)
99 #define STM32H7_SPI_TSIZE_MAX		GENMASK(15, 0)
100 
101 /* STM32H7_SPI_CFG1 bit fields */
102 #define STM32H7_SPI_CFG1_DSIZE		GENMASK(4, 0)
103 #define STM32H7_SPI_CFG1_FTHLV		GENMASK(8, 5)
104 #define STM32H7_SPI_CFG1_RXDMAEN	BIT(14)
105 #define STM32H7_SPI_CFG1_TXDMAEN	BIT(15)
106 #define STM32H7_SPI_CFG1_MBR		GENMASK(30, 28)
107 #define STM32H7_SPI_CFG1_MBR_SHIFT	28
108 #define STM32H7_SPI_CFG1_MBR_MIN	0
109 #define STM32H7_SPI_CFG1_MBR_MAX	(GENMASK(30, 28) >> 28)
110 
111 /* STM32H7_SPI_CFG2 bit fields */
112 #define STM32H7_SPI_CFG2_MIDI		GENMASK(7, 4)
113 #define STM32H7_SPI_CFG2_COMM		GENMASK(18, 17)
114 #define STM32H7_SPI_CFG2_SP		GENMASK(21, 19)
115 #define STM32H7_SPI_CFG2_MASTER		BIT(22)
116 #define STM32H7_SPI_CFG2_LSBFRST	BIT(23)
117 #define STM32H7_SPI_CFG2_CPHA		BIT(24)
118 #define STM32H7_SPI_CFG2_CPOL		BIT(25)
119 #define STM32H7_SPI_CFG2_SSM		BIT(26)
120 #define STM32H7_SPI_CFG2_AFCNTR		BIT(31)
121 
122 /* STM32H7_SPI_IER bit fields */
123 #define STM32H7_SPI_IER_RXPIE		BIT(0)
124 #define STM32H7_SPI_IER_TXPIE		BIT(1)
125 #define STM32H7_SPI_IER_DXPIE		BIT(2)
126 #define STM32H7_SPI_IER_EOTIE		BIT(3)
127 #define STM32H7_SPI_IER_TXTFIE		BIT(4)
128 #define STM32H7_SPI_IER_OVRIE		BIT(6)
129 #define STM32H7_SPI_IER_MODFIE		BIT(9)
130 #define STM32H7_SPI_IER_ALL		GENMASK(10, 0)
131 
132 /* STM32H7_SPI_SR bit fields */
133 #define STM32H7_SPI_SR_RXP		BIT(0)
134 #define STM32H7_SPI_SR_TXP		BIT(1)
135 #define STM32H7_SPI_SR_EOT		BIT(3)
136 #define STM32H7_SPI_SR_OVR		BIT(6)
137 #define STM32H7_SPI_SR_MODF		BIT(9)
138 #define STM32H7_SPI_SR_SUSP		BIT(11)
139 #define STM32H7_SPI_SR_RXPLVL		GENMASK(14, 13)
140 #define STM32H7_SPI_SR_RXWNE		BIT(15)
141 
142 /* STM32H7_SPI_IFCR bit fields */
143 #define STM32H7_SPI_IFCR_ALL		GENMASK(11, 3)
144 
145 /* STM32H7_SPI_I2SCFGR bit fields */
146 #define STM32H7_SPI_I2SCFGR_I2SMOD	BIT(0)
147 
148 /* STM32H7 SPI Master Baud Rate min/max divisor */
149 #define STM32H7_SPI_MBR_DIV_MIN		(2 << STM32H7_SPI_CFG1_MBR_MIN)
150 #define STM32H7_SPI_MBR_DIV_MAX		(2 << STM32H7_SPI_CFG1_MBR_MAX)
151 
152 /* STM32H7 SPI Communication mode */
153 #define STM32H7_SPI_FULL_DUPLEX		0
154 #define STM32H7_SPI_SIMPLEX_TX		1
155 #define STM32H7_SPI_SIMPLEX_RX		2
156 #define STM32H7_SPI_HALF_DUPLEX		3
157 
158 /* SPI Communication type */
159 #define SPI_FULL_DUPLEX		0
160 #define SPI_SIMPLEX_TX		1
161 #define SPI_SIMPLEX_RX		2
162 #define SPI_3WIRE_TX		3
163 #define SPI_3WIRE_RX		4
164 
165 #define STM32_SPI_AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY		1	/* 1 ms */
166 
167 /*
168  * use PIO for small transfers, avoiding DMA setup/teardown overhead for drivers
169  * without fifo buffers.
170  */
171 #define SPI_DMA_MIN_BYTES	16
172 
173 /**
174  * struct stm32_spi_reg - stm32 SPI register & bitfield desc
175  * @reg:		register offset
176  * @mask:		bitfield mask
177  * @shift:		left shift
178  */
179 struct stm32_spi_reg {
180 	int reg;
181 	int mask;
182 	int shift;
183 };
184 
185 /**
186  * struct stm32_spi_regspec - stm32 registers definition, compatible dependent data
187  * @en: enable register and SPI enable bit
188  * @dma_rx_en: SPI DMA RX enable register end SPI DMA RX enable bit
189  * @dma_tx_en: SPI DMA TX enable register end SPI DMA TX enable bit
190  * @cpol: clock polarity register and polarity bit
191  * @cpha: clock phase register and phase bit
192  * @lsb_first: LSB transmitted first register and bit
193  * @br: baud rate register and bitfields
194  * @rx: SPI RX data register
195  * @tx: SPI TX data register
196  */
197 struct stm32_spi_regspec {
198 	const struct stm32_spi_reg en;
199 	const struct stm32_spi_reg dma_rx_en;
200 	const struct stm32_spi_reg dma_tx_en;
201 	const struct stm32_spi_reg cpol;
202 	const struct stm32_spi_reg cpha;
203 	const struct stm32_spi_reg lsb_first;
204 	const struct stm32_spi_reg br;
205 	const struct stm32_spi_reg rx;
206 	const struct stm32_spi_reg tx;
207 };
208 
209 struct stm32_spi;
210 
211 /**
212  * struct stm32_spi_cfg - stm32 compatible configuration data
213  * @regs: registers descriptions
214  * @get_fifo_size: routine to get fifo size
215  * @get_bpw_mask: routine to get bits per word mask
216  * @disable: routine to disable controller
217  * @config: routine to configure controller as SPI Master
218  * @set_bpw: routine to configure registers to for bits per word
219  * @set_mode: routine to configure registers to desired mode
220  * @set_data_idleness: optional routine to configure registers to desired idle
221  * time between frames (if driver has this functionality)
222  * @set_number_of_data: optional routine to configure registers to desired
223  * number of data (if driver has this functionality)
224  * @transfer_one_dma_start: routine to start transfer a single spi_transfer
225  * using DMA
226  * @dma_rx_cb: routine to call after DMA RX channel operation is complete
227  * @dma_tx_cb: routine to call after DMA TX channel operation is complete
228  * @transfer_one_irq: routine to configure interrupts for driver
229  * @irq_handler_event: Interrupt handler for SPI controller events
230  * @irq_handler_thread: thread of interrupt handler for SPI controller
231  * @baud_rate_div_min: minimum baud rate divisor
232  * @baud_rate_div_max: maximum baud rate divisor
233  * @has_fifo: boolean to know if fifo is used for driver
234  * @flags: compatible specific SPI controller flags used at registration time
235  */
236 struct stm32_spi_cfg {
237 	const struct stm32_spi_regspec *regs;
238 	int (*get_fifo_size)(struct stm32_spi *spi);
239 	int (*get_bpw_mask)(struct stm32_spi *spi);
240 	void (*disable)(struct stm32_spi *spi);
241 	int (*config)(struct stm32_spi *spi);
242 	void (*set_bpw)(struct stm32_spi *spi);
243 	int (*set_mode)(struct stm32_spi *spi, unsigned int comm_type);
244 	void (*set_data_idleness)(struct stm32_spi *spi, u32 length);
245 	int (*set_number_of_data)(struct stm32_spi *spi, u32 length);
246 	void (*transfer_one_dma_start)(struct stm32_spi *spi);
247 	void (*dma_rx_cb)(void *data);
248 	void (*dma_tx_cb)(void *data);
249 	int (*transfer_one_irq)(struct stm32_spi *spi);
250 	irqreturn_t (*irq_handler_event)(int irq, void *dev_id);
251 	irqreturn_t (*irq_handler_thread)(int irq, void *dev_id);
252 	unsigned int baud_rate_div_min;
253 	unsigned int baud_rate_div_max;
254 	bool has_fifo;
255 	u16 flags;
256 };
257 
258 /**
259  * struct stm32_spi - private data of the SPI controller
260  * @dev: driver model representation of the controller
261  * @master: controller master interface
262  * @cfg: compatible configuration data
263  * @base: virtual memory area
264  * @clk: hw kernel clock feeding the SPI clock generator
265  * @clk_rate: rate of the hw kernel clock feeding the SPI clock generator
266  * @lock: prevent I/O concurrent access
267  * @irq: SPI controller interrupt line
268  * @fifo_size: size of the embedded fifo in bytes
269  * @cur_midi: master inter-data idleness in ns
270  * @cur_speed: speed configured in Hz
271  * @cur_bpw: number of bits in a single SPI data frame
272  * @cur_fthlv: fifo threshold level (data frames in a single data packet)
273  * @cur_comm: SPI communication mode
274  * @cur_xferlen: current transfer length in bytes
275  * @cur_usedma: boolean to know if dma is used in current transfer
276  * @tx_buf: data to be written, or NULL
277  * @rx_buf: data to be read, or NULL
278  * @tx_len: number of data to be written in bytes
279  * @rx_len: number of data to be read in bytes
280  * @dma_tx: dma channel for TX transfer
281  * @dma_rx: dma channel for RX transfer
282  * @phys_addr: SPI registers physical base address
283  */
284 struct stm32_spi {
285 	struct device *dev;
286 	struct spi_master *master;
287 	const struct stm32_spi_cfg *cfg;
288 	void __iomem *base;
289 	struct clk *clk;
290 	u32 clk_rate;
291 	spinlock_t lock; /* prevent I/O concurrent access */
292 	int irq;
293 	unsigned int fifo_size;
294 
295 	unsigned int cur_midi;
296 	unsigned int cur_speed;
297 	unsigned int cur_bpw;
298 	unsigned int cur_fthlv;
299 	unsigned int cur_comm;
300 	unsigned int cur_xferlen;
301 	bool cur_usedma;
302 
303 	const void *tx_buf;
304 	void *rx_buf;
305 	int tx_len;
306 	int rx_len;
307 	struct dma_chan *dma_tx;
308 	struct dma_chan *dma_rx;
309 	dma_addr_t phys_addr;
310 };
311 
312 static const struct stm32_spi_regspec stm32f4_spi_regspec = {
313 	.en = { STM32F4_SPI_CR1, STM32F4_SPI_CR1_SPE },
314 
315 	.dma_rx_en = { STM32F4_SPI_CR2, STM32F4_SPI_CR2_RXDMAEN },
316 	.dma_tx_en = { STM32F4_SPI_CR2, STM32F4_SPI_CR2_TXDMAEN },
317 
318 	.cpol = { STM32F4_SPI_CR1, STM32F4_SPI_CR1_CPOL },
319 	.cpha = { STM32F4_SPI_CR1, STM32F4_SPI_CR1_CPHA },
320 	.lsb_first = { STM32F4_SPI_CR1, STM32F4_SPI_CR1_LSBFRST },
321 	.br = { STM32F4_SPI_CR1, STM32F4_SPI_CR1_BR, STM32F4_SPI_CR1_BR_SHIFT },
322 
323 	.rx = { STM32F4_SPI_DR },
324 	.tx = { STM32F4_SPI_DR },
325 };
326 
327 static const struct stm32_spi_regspec stm32h7_spi_regspec = {
328 	/* SPI data transfer is enabled but spi_ker_ck is idle.
329 	 * CFG1 and CFG2 registers are write protected when SPE is enabled.
330 	 */
331 	.en = { STM32H7_SPI_CR1, STM32H7_SPI_CR1_SPE },
332 
333 	.dma_rx_en = { STM32H7_SPI_CFG1, STM32H7_SPI_CFG1_RXDMAEN },
334 	.dma_tx_en = { STM32H7_SPI_CFG1, STM32H7_SPI_CFG1_TXDMAEN },
335 
336 	.cpol = { STM32H7_SPI_CFG2, STM32H7_SPI_CFG2_CPOL },
337 	.cpha = { STM32H7_SPI_CFG2, STM32H7_SPI_CFG2_CPHA },
338 	.lsb_first = { STM32H7_SPI_CFG2, STM32H7_SPI_CFG2_LSBFRST },
339 	.br = { STM32H7_SPI_CFG1, STM32H7_SPI_CFG1_MBR,
340 		STM32H7_SPI_CFG1_MBR_SHIFT },
341 
342 	.rx = { STM32H7_SPI_RXDR },
343 	.tx = { STM32H7_SPI_TXDR },
344 };
345 
346 static inline void stm32_spi_set_bits(struct stm32_spi *spi,
347 				      u32 offset, u32 bits)
348 {
349 	writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(spi->base + offset) | bits,
350 		       spi->base + offset);
351 }
352 
353 static inline void stm32_spi_clr_bits(struct stm32_spi *spi,
354 				      u32 offset, u32 bits)
355 {
356 	writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(spi->base + offset) & ~bits,
357 		       spi->base + offset);
358 }
359 
360 /**
361  * stm32h7_spi_get_fifo_size - Return fifo size
362  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
363  */
364 static int stm32h7_spi_get_fifo_size(struct stm32_spi *spi)
365 {
366 	unsigned long flags;
367 	u32 count = 0;
368 
369 	spin_lock_irqsave(&spi->lock, flags);
370 
371 	stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32H7_SPI_CR1, STM32H7_SPI_CR1_SPE);
372 
373 	while (readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_SR) & STM32H7_SPI_SR_TXP)
374 		writeb_relaxed(++count, spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_TXDR);
375 
376 	stm32_spi_clr_bits(spi, STM32H7_SPI_CR1, STM32H7_SPI_CR1_SPE);
377 
378 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
379 
380 	dev_dbg(spi->dev, "%d x 8-bit fifo size\n", count);
381 
382 	return count;
383 }
384 
385 /**
386  * stm32f4_spi_get_bpw_mask - Return bits per word mask
387  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
388  */
389 static int stm32f4_spi_get_bpw_mask(struct stm32_spi *spi)
390 {
391 	dev_dbg(spi->dev, "8-bit or 16-bit data frame supported\n");
392 	return SPI_BPW_MASK(8) | SPI_BPW_MASK(16);
393 }
394 
395 /**
396  * stm32h7_spi_get_bpw_mask - Return bits per word mask
397  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
398  */
399 static int stm32h7_spi_get_bpw_mask(struct stm32_spi *spi)
400 {
401 	unsigned long flags;
402 	u32 cfg1, max_bpw;
403 
404 	spin_lock_irqsave(&spi->lock, flags);
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * The most significant bit at DSIZE bit field is reserved when the
408 	 * maximum data size of periperal instances is limited to 16-bit
409 	 */
410 	stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32H7_SPI_CFG1, STM32H7_SPI_CFG1_DSIZE);
411 
412 	cfg1 = readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_CFG1);
413 	max_bpw = FIELD_GET(STM32H7_SPI_CFG1_DSIZE, cfg1) + 1;
414 
415 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
416 
417 	dev_dbg(spi->dev, "%d-bit maximum data frame\n", max_bpw);
418 
419 	return SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(4, max_bpw);
420 }
421 
422 /**
423  * stm32_spi_prepare_mbr - Determine baud rate divisor value
424  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
425  * @speed_hz: requested speed
426  * @min_div: minimum baud rate divisor
427  * @max_div: maximum baud rate divisor
428  *
429  * Return baud rate divisor value in case of success or -EINVAL
430  */
431 static int stm32_spi_prepare_mbr(struct stm32_spi *spi, u32 speed_hz,
432 				 u32 min_div, u32 max_div)
433 {
434 	u32 div, mbrdiv;
435 
436 	/* Ensure spi->clk_rate is even */
437 	div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(spi->clk_rate & ~0x1, speed_hz);
438 
439 	/*
440 	 * SPI framework set xfer->speed_hz to master->max_speed_hz if
441 	 * xfer->speed_hz is greater than master->max_speed_hz, and it returns
442 	 * an error when xfer->speed_hz is lower than master->min_speed_hz, so
443 	 * no need to check it there.
444 	 * However, we need to ensure the following calculations.
445 	 */
446 	if ((div < min_div) || (div > max_div))
447 		return -EINVAL;
448 
449 	/* Determine the first power of 2 greater than or equal to div */
450 	if (div & (div - 1))
451 		mbrdiv = fls(div);
452 	else
453 		mbrdiv = fls(div) - 1;
454 
455 	spi->cur_speed = spi->clk_rate / (1 << mbrdiv);
456 
457 	return mbrdiv - 1;
458 }
459 
460 /**
461  * stm32h7_spi_prepare_fthlv - Determine FIFO threshold level
462  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
463  * @xfer_len: length of the message to be transferred
464  */
465 static u32 stm32h7_spi_prepare_fthlv(struct stm32_spi *spi, u32 xfer_len)
466 {
467 	u32 packet, bpw;
468 
469 	/* data packet should not exceed 1/2 of fifo space */
470 	packet = clamp(xfer_len, 1U, spi->fifo_size / 2);
471 
472 	/* align packet size with data registers access */
473 	bpw = DIV_ROUND_UP(spi->cur_bpw, 8);
474 	return DIV_ROUND_UP(packet, bpw);
475 }
476 
477 /**
478  * stm32f4_spi_write_tx - Write bytes to Transmit Data Register
479  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
480  *
481  * Read from tx_buf depends on remaining bytes to avoid to read beyond
482  * tx_buf end.
483  */
484 static void stm32f4_spi_write_tx(struct stm32_spi *spi)
485 {
486 	if ((spi->tx_len > 0) && (readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32F4_SPI_SR) &
487 				  STM32F4_SPI_SR_TXE)) {
488 		u32 offs = spi->cur_xferlen - spi->tx_len;
489 
490 		if (spi->cur_bpw == 16) {
491 			const u16 *tx_buf16 = (const u16 *)(spi->tx_buf + offs);
492 
493 			writew_relaxed(*tx_buf16, spi->base + STM32F4_SPI_DR);
494 			spi->tx_len -= sizeof(u16);
495 		} else {
496 			const u8 *tx_buf8 = (const u8 *)(spi->tx_buf + offs);
497 
498 			writeb_relaxed(*tx_buf8, spi->base + STM32F4_SPI_DR);
499 			spi->tx_len -= sizeof(u8);
500 		}
501 	}
502 
503 	dev_dbg(spi->dev, "%s: %d bytes left\n", __func__, spi->tx_len);
504 }
505 
506 /**
507  * stm32h7_spi_write_txfifo - Write bytes in Transmit Data Register
508  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
509  *
510  * Read from tx_buf depends on remaining bytes to avoid to read beyond
511  * tx_buf end.
512  */
513 static void stm32h7_spi_write_txfifo(struct stm32_spi *spi)
514 {
515 	while ((spi->tx_len > 0) &&
516 		       (readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_SR) &
517 			STM32H7_SPI_SR_TXP)) {
518 		u32 offs = spi->cur_xferlen - spi->tx_len;
519 
520 		if (spi->tx_len >= sizeof(u32)) {
521 			const u32 *tx_buf32 = (const u32 *)(spi->tx_buf + offs);
522 
523 			writel_relaxed(*tx_buf32, spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_TXDR);
524 			spi->tx_len -= sizeof(u32);
525 		} else if (spi->tx_len >= sizeof(u16)) {
526 			const u16 *tx_buf16 = (const u16 *)(spi->tx_buf + offs);
527 
528 			writew_relaxed(*tx_buf16, spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_TXDR);
529 			spi->tx_len -= sizeof(u16);
530 		} else {
531 			const u8 *tx_buf8 = (const u8 *)(spi->tx_buf + offs);
532 
533 			writeb_relaxed(*tx_buf8, spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_TXDR);
534 			spi->tx_len -= sizeof(u8);
535 		}
536 	}
537 
538 	dev_dbg(spi->dev, "%s: %d bytes left\n", __func__, spi->tx_len);
539 }
540 
541 /**
542  * stm32f4_spi_read_rx - Read bytes from Receive Data Register
543  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
544  *
545  * Write in rx_buf depends on remaining bytes to avoid to write beyond
546  * rx_buf end.
547  */
548 static void stm32f4_spi_read_rx(struct stm32_spi *spi)
549 {
550 	if ((spi->rx_len > 0) && (readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32F4_SPI_SR) &
551 				  STM32F4_SPI_SR_RXNE)) {
552 		u32 offs = spi->cur_xferlen - spi->rx_len;
553 
554 		if (spi->cur_bpw == 16) {
555 			u16 *rx_buf16 = (u16 *)(spi->rx_buf + offs);
556 
557 			*rx_buf16 = readw_relaxed(spi->base + STM32F4_SPI_DR);
558 			spi->rx_len -= sizeof(u16);
559 		} else {
560 			u8 *rx_buf8 = (u8 *)(spi->rx_buf + offs);
561 
562 			*rx_buf8 = readb_relaxed(spi->base + STM32F4_SPI_DR);
563 			spi->rx_len -= sizeof(u8);
564 		}
565 	}
566 
567 	dev_dbg(spi->dev, "%s: %d bytes left\n", __func__, spi->rx_len);
568 }
569 
570 /**
571  * stm32h7_spi_read_rxfifo - Read bytes in Receive Data Register
572  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
573  *
574  * Write in rx_buf depends on remaining bytes to avoid to write beyond
575  * rx_buf end.
576  */
577 static void stm32h7_spi_read_rxfifo(struct stm32_spi *spi)
578 {
579 	u32 sr = readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_SR);
580 	u32 rxplvl = FIELD_GET(STM32H7_SPI_SR_RXPLVL, sr);
581 
582 	while ((spi->rx_len > 0) &&
583 	       ((sr & STM32H7_SPI_SR_RXP) ||
584 		((sr & STM32H7_SPI_SR_EOT) &&
585 		 ((sr & STM32H7_SPI_SR_RXWNE) || (rxplvl > 0))))) {
586 		u32 offs = spi->cur_xferlen - spi->rx_len;
587 
588 		if ((spi->rx_len >= sizeof(u32)) ||
589 		    (sr & STM32H7_SPI_SR_RXWNE)) {
590 			u32 *rx_buf32 = (u32 *)(spi->rx_buf + offs);
591 
592 			*rx_buf32 = readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_RXDR);
593 			spi->rx_len -= sizeof(u32);
594 		} else if ((spi->rx_len >= sizeof(u16)) ||
595 			   (!(sr & STM32H7_SPI_SR_RXWNE) &&
596 			    (rxplvl >= 2 || spi->cur_bpw > 8))) {
597 			u16 *rx_buf16 = (u16 *)(spi->rx_buf + offs);
598 
599 			*rx_buf16 = readw_relaxed(spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_RXDR);
600 			spi->rx_len -= sizeof(u16);
601 		} else {
602 			u8 *rx_buf8 = (u8 *)(spi->rx_buf + offs);
603 
604 			*rx_buf8 = readb_relaxed(spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_RXDR);
605 			spi->rx_len -= sizeof(u8);
606 		}
607 
608 		sr = readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_SR);
609 		rxplvl = FIELD_GET(STM32H7_SPI_SR_RXPLVL, sr);
610 	}
611 
612 	dev_dbg(spi->dev, "%s: %d bytes left (sr=%08x)\n",
613 		__func__, spi->rx_len, sr);
614 }
615 
616 /**
617  * stm32_spi_enable - Enable SPI controller
618  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
619  */
620 static void stm32_spi_enable(struct stm32_spi *spi)
621 {
622 	dev_dbg(spi->dev, "enable controller\n");
623 
624 	stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, spi->cfg->regs->en.reg,
625 			   spi->cfg->regs->en.mask);
626 }
627 
628 /**
629  * stm32f4_spi_disable - Disable SPI controller
630  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
631  */
632 static void stm32f4_spi_disable(struct stm32_spi *spi)
633 {
634 	unsigned long flags;
635 	u32 sr;
636 
637 	dev_dbg(spi->dev, "disable controller\n");
638 
639 	spin_lock_irqsave(&spi->lock, flags);
640 
641 	if (!(readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32F4_SPI_CR1) &
642 	      STM32F4_SPI_CR1_SPE)) {
643 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
644 		return;
645 	}
646 
647 	/* Disable interrupts */
648 	stm32_spi_clr_bits(spi, STM32F4_SPI_CR2, STM32F4_SPI_CR2_TXEIE |
649 						 STM32F4_SPI_CR2_RXNEIE |
650 						 STM32F4_SPI_CR2_ERRIE);
651 
652 	/* Wait until BSY = 0 */
653 	if (readl_relaxed_poll_timeout_atomic(spi->base + STM32F4_SPI_SR,
654 					      sr, !(sr & STM32F4_SPI_SR_BSY),
655 					      10, 100000) < 0) {
656 		dev_warn(spi->dev, "disabling condition timeout\n");
657 	}
658 
659 	if (spi->cur_usedma && spi->dma_tx)
660 		dmaengine_terminate_all(spi->dma_tx);
661 	if (spi->cur_usedma && spi->dma_rx)
662 		dmaengine_terminate_all(spi->dma_rx);
663 
664 	stm32_spi_clr_bits(spi, STM32F4_SPI_CR1, STM32F4_SPI_CR1_SPE);
665 
666 	stm32_spi_clr_bits(spi, STM32F4_SPI_CR2, STM32F4_SPI_CR2_TXDMAEN |
667 						 STM32F4_SPI_CR2_RXDMAEN);
668 
669 	/* Sequence to clear OVR flag */
670 	readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32F4_SPI_DR);
671 	readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32F4_SPI_SR);
672 
673 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
674 }
675 
676 /**
677  * stm32h7_spi_disable - Disable SPI controller
678  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
679  *
680  * RX-Fifo is flushed when SPI controller is disabled.
681  */
682 static void stm32h7_spi_disable(struct stm32_spi *spi)
683 {
684 	unsigned long flags;
685 	u32 cr1;
686 
687 	dev_dbg(spi->dev, "disable controller\n");
688 
689 	spin_lock_irqsave(&spi->lock, flags);
690 
691 	cr1 = readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_CR1);
692 
693 	if (!(cr1 & STM32H7_SPI_CR1_SPE)) {
694 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
695 		return;
696 	}
697 
698 	if (spi->cur_usedma && spi->dma_tx)
699 		dmaengine_terminate_all(spi->dma_tx);
700 	if (spi->cur_usedma && spi->dma_rx)
701 		dmaengine_terminate_all(spi->dma_rx);
702 
703 	stm32_spi_clr_bits(spi, STM32H7_SPI_CR1, STM32H7_SPI_CR1_SPE);
704 
705 	stm32_spi_clr_bits(spi, STM32H7_SPI_CFG1, STM32H7_SPI_CFG1_TXDMAEN |
706 						STM32H7_SPI_CFG1_RXDMAEN);
707 
708 	/* Disable interrupts and clear status flags */
709 	writel_relaxed(0, spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_IER);
710 	writel_relaxed(STM32H7_SPI_IFCR_ALL, spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_IFCR);
711 
712 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
713 }
714 
715 /**
716  * stm32_spi_can_dma - Determine if the transfer is eligible for DMA use
717  * @master: controller master interface
718  * @spi_dev: pointer to the spi device
719  * @transfer: pointer to spi transfer
720  *
721  * If driver has fifo and the current transfer size is greater than fifo size,
722  * use DMA. Otherwise use DMA for transfer longer than defined DMA min bytes.
723  */
724 static bool stm32_spi_can_dma(struct spi_master *master,
725 			      struct spi_device *spi_dev,
726 			      struct spi_transfer *transfer)
727 {
728 	unsigned int dma_size;
729 	struct stm32_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
730 
731 	if (spi->cfg->has_fifo)
732 		dma_size = spi->fifo_size;
733 	else
734 		dma_size = SPI_DMA_MIN_BYTES;
735 
736 	dev_dbg(spi->dev, "%s: %s\n", __func__,
737 		(transfer->len > dma_size) ? "true" : "false");
738 
739 	return (transfer->len > dma_size);
740 }
741 
742 /**
743  * stm32f4_spi_irq_event - Interrupt handler for SPI controller events
744  * @irq: interrupt line
745  * @dev_id: SPI controller master interface
746  */
747 static irqreturn_t stm32f4_spi_irq_event(int irq, void *dev_id)
748 {
749 	struct spi_master *master = dev_id;
750 	struct stm32_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
751 	u32 sr, mask = 0;
752 	bool end = false;
753 
754 	spin_lock(&spi->lock);
755 
756 	sr = readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32F4_SPI_SR);
757 	/*
758 	 * BSY flag is not handled in interrupt but it is normal behavior when
759 	 * this flag is set.
760 	 */
761 	sr &= ~STM32F4_SPI_SR_BSY;
762 
763 	if (!spi->cur_usedma && (spi->cur_comm == SPI_SIMPLEX_TX ||
764 				 spi->cur_comm == SPI_3WIRE_TX)) {
765 		/* OVR flag shouldn't be handled for TX only mode */
766 		sr &= ~(STM32F4_SPI_SR_OVR | STM32F4_SPI_SR_RXNE);
767 		mask |= STM32F4_SPI_SR_TXE;
768 	}
769 
770 	if (!spi->cur_usedma && (spi->cur_comm == SPI_FULL_DUPLEX ||
771 				spi->cur_comm == SPI_SIMPLEX_RX ||
772 				spi->cur_comm == SPI_3WIRE_RX)) {
773 		/* TXE flag is set and is handled when RXNE flag occurs */
774 		sr &= ~STM32F4_SPI_SR_TXE;
775 		mask |= STM32F4_SPI_SR_RXNE | STM32F4_SPI_SR_OVR;
776 	}
777 
778 	if (!(sr & mask)) {
779 		dev_dbg(spi->dev, "spurious IT (sr=0x%08x)\n", sr);
780 		spin_unlock(&spi->lock);
781 		return IRQ_NONE;
782 	}
783 
784 	if (sr & STM32F4_SPI_SR_OVR) {
785 		dev_warn(spi->dev, "Overrun: received value discarded\n");
786 
787 		/* Sequence to clear OVR flag */
788 		readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32F4_SPI_DR);
789 		readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32F4_SPI_SR);
790 
791 		/*
792 		 * If overrun is detected, it means that something went wrong,
793 		 * so stop the current transfer. Transfer can wait for next
794 		 * RXNE but DR is already read and end never happens.
795 		 */
796 		end = true;
797 		goto end_irq;
798 	}
799 
800 	if (sr & STM32F4_SPI_SR_TXE) {
801 		if (spi->tx_buf)
802 			stm32f4_spi_write_tx(spi);
803 		if (spi->tx_len == 0)
804 			end = true;
805 	}
806 
807 	if (sr & STM32F4_SPI_SR_RXNE) {
808 		stm32f4_spi_read_rx(spi);
809 		if (spi->rx_len == 0)
810 			end = true;
811 		else if (spi->tx_buf)/* Load data for discontinuous mode */
812 			stm32f4_spi_write_tx(spi);
813 	}
814 
815 end_irq:
816 	if (end) {
817 		/* Immediately disable interrupts to do not generate new one */
818 		stm32_spi_clr_bits(spi, STM32F4_SPI_CR2,
819 					STM32F4_SPI_CR2_TXEIE |
820 					STM32F4_SPI_CR2_RXNEIE |
821 					STM32F4_SPI_CR2_ERRIE);
822 		spin_unlock(&spi->lock);
823 		return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
824 	}
825 
826 	spin_unlock(&spi->lock);
827 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
828 }
829 
830 /**
831  * stm32f4_spi_irq_thread - Thread of interrupt handler for SPI controller
832  * @irq: interrupt line
833  * @dev_id: SPI controller master interface
834  */
835 static irqreturn_t stm32f4_spi_irq_thread(int irq, void *dev_id)
836 {
837 	struct spi_master *master = dev_id;
838 	struct stm32_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
839 
840 	spi_finalize_current_transfer(master);
841 	stm32f4_spi_disable(spi);
842 
843 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
844 }
845 
846 /**
847  * stm32h7_spi_irq_thread - Thread of interrupt handler for SPI controller
848  * @irq: interrupt line
849  * @dev_id: SPI controller master interface
850  */
851 static irqreturn_t stm32h7_spi_irq_thread(int irq, void *dev_id)
852 {
853 	struct spi_master *master = dev_id;
854 	struct stm32_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
855 	u32 sr, ier, mask;
856 	unsigned long flags;
857 	bool end = false;
858 
859 	spin_lock_irqsave(&spi->lock, flags);
860 
861 	sr = readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_SR);
862 	ier = readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_IER);
863 
864 	mask = ier;
865 	/*
866 	 * EOTIE enables irq from EOT, SUSP and TXC events. We need to set
867 	 * SUSP to acknowledge it later. TXC is automatically cleared
868 	 */
869 
870 	mask |= STM32H7_SPI_SR_SUSP;
871 	/*
872 	 * DXPIE is set in Full-Duplex, one IT will be raised if TXP and RXP
873 	 * are set. So in case of Full-Duplex, need to poll TXP and RXP event.
874 	 */
875 	if ((spi->cur_comm == SPI_FULL_DUPLEX) && !spi->cur_usedma)
876 		mask |= STM32H7_SPI_SR_TXP | STM32H7_SPI_SR_RXP;
877 
878 	if (!(sr & mask)) {
879 		dev_warn(spi->dev, "spurious IT (sr=0x%08x, ier=0x%08x)\n",
880 			 sr, ier);
881 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
882 		return IRQ_NONE;
883 	}
884 
885 	if (sr & STM32H7_SPI_SR_SUSP) {
886 		static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(rs,
887 					      DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL * 10,
888 					      1);
889 		ratelimit_set_flags(&rs, RATELIMIT_MSG_ON_RELEASE);
890 		if (__ratelimit(&rs))
891 			dev_dbg_ratelimited(spi->dev, "Communication suspended\n");
892 		if (!spi->cur_usedma && (spi->rx_buf && (spi->rx_len > 0)))
893 			stm32h7_spi_read_rxfifo(spi);
894 		/*
895 		 * If communication is suspended while using DMA, it means
896 		 * that something went wrong, so stop the current transfer
897 		 */
898 		if (spi->cur_usedma)
899 			end = true;
900 	}
901 
902 	if (sr & STM32H7_SPI_SR_MODF) {
903 		dev_warn(spi->dev, "Mode fault: transfer aborted\n");
904 		end = true;
905 	}
906 
907 	if (sr & STM32H7_SPI_SR_OVR) {
908 		dev_err(spi->dev, "Overrun: RX data lost\n");
909 		end = true;
910 	}
911 
912 	if (sr & STM32H7_SPI_SR_EOT) {
913 		if (!spi->cur_usedma && (spi->rx_buf && (spi->rx_len > 0)))
914 			stm32h7_spi_read_rxfifo(spi);
915 		if (!spi->cur_usedma ||
916 		    (spi->cur_comm == SPI_SIMPLEX_TX || spi->cur_comm == SPI_3WIRE_TX))
917 			end = true;
918 	}
919 
920 	if (sr & STM32H7_SPI_SR_TXP)
921 		if (!spi->cur_usedma && (spi->tx_buf && (spi->tx_len > 0)))
922 			stm32h7_spi_write_txfifo(spi);
923 
924 	if (sr & STM32H7_SPI_SR_RXP)
925 		if (!spi->cur_usedma && (spi->rx_buf && (spi->rx_len > 0)))
926 			stm32h7_spi_read_rxfifo(spi);
927 
928 	writel_relaxed(sr & mask, spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_IFCR);
929 
930 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
931 
932 	if (end) {
933 		stm32h7_spi_disable(spi);
934 		spi_finalize_current_transfer(master);
935 	}
936 
937 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
938 }
939 
940 /**
941  * stm32_spi_prepare_msg - set up the controller to transfer a single message
942  * @master: controller master interface
943  * @msg: pointer to spi message
944  */
945 static int stm32_spi_prepare_msg(struct spi_master *master,
946 				 struct spi_message *msg)
947 {
948 	struct stm32_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
949 	struct spi_device *spi_dev = msg->spi;
950 	struct device_node *np = spi_dev->dev.of_node;
951 	unsigned long flags;
952 	u32 clrb = 0, setb = 0;
953 
954 	/* SPI slave device may need time between data frames */
955 	spi->cur_midi = 0;
956 	if (np && !of_property_read_u32(np, "st,spi-midi-ns", &spi->cur_midi))
957 		dev_dbg(spi->dev, "%dns inter-data idleness\n", spi->cur_midi);
958 
959 	if (spi_dev->mode & SPI_CPOL)
960 		setb |= spi->cfg->regs->cpol.mask;
961 	else
962 		clrb |= spi->cfg->regs->cpol.mask;
963 
964 	if (spi_dev->mode & SPI_CPHA)
965 		setb |= spi->cfg->regs->cpha.mask;
966 	else
967 		clrb |= spi->cfg->regs->cpha.mask;
968 
969 	if (spi_dev->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
970 		setb |= spi->cfg->regs->lsb_first.mask;
971 	else
972 		clrb |= spi->cfg->regs->lsb_first.mask;
973 
974 	dev_dbg(spi->dev, "cpol=%d cpha=%d lsb_first=%d cs_high=%d\n",
975 		!!(spi_dev->mode & SPI_CPOL),
976 		!!(spi_dev->mode & SPI_CPHA),
977 		!!(spi_dev->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST),
978 		!!(spi_dev->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH));
979 
980 	/* On STM32H7, messages should not exceed a maximum size setted
981 	 * afterward via the set_number_of_data function. In order to
982 	 * ensure that, split large messages into several messages
983 	 */
984 	if (spi->cfg->set_number_of_data) {
985 		int ret;
986 
987 		ret = spi_split_transfers_maxsize(master, msg,
988 						  STM32H7_SPI_TSIZE_MAX,
989 						  GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
990 		if (ret)
991 			return ret;
992 	}
993 
994 	spin_lock_irqsave(&spi->lock, flags);
995 
996 	/* CPOL, CPHA and LSB FIRST bits have common register */
997 	if (clrb || setb)
998 		writel_relaxed(
999 			(readl_relaxed(spi->base + spi->cfg->regs->cpol.reg) &
1000 			 ~clrb) | setb,
1001 			spi->base + spi->cfg->regs->cpol.reg);
1002 
1003 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
1004 
1005 	return 0;
1006 }
1007 
1008 /**
1009  * stm32f4_spi_dma_tx_cb - dma callback
1010  * @data: pointer to the spi controller data structure
1011  *
1012  * DMA callback is called when the transfer is complete for DMA TX channel.
1013  */
1014 static void stm32f4_spi_dma_tx_cb(void *data)
1015 {
1016 	struct stm32_spi *spi = data;
1017 
1018 	if (spi->cur_comm == SPI_SIMPLEX_TX || spi->cur_comm == SPI_3WIRE_TX) {
1019 		spi_finalize_current_transfer(spi->master);
1020 		stm32f4_spi_disable(spi);
1021 	}
1022 }
1023 
1024 /**
1025  * stm32_spi_dma_rx_cb - dma callback
1026  * @data: pointer to the spi controller data structure
1027  *
1028  * DMA callback is called when the transfer is complete for DMA RX channel.
1029  */
1030 static void stm32_spi_dma_rx_cb(void *data)
1031 {
1032 	struct stm32_spi *spi = data;
1033 
1034 	spi_finalize_current_transfer(spi->master);
1035 	spi->cfg->disable(spi);
1036 }
1037 
1038 /**
1039  * stm32_spi_dma_config - configure dma slave channel depending on current
1040  *			  transfer bits_per_word.
1041  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
1042  * @dma_conf: pointer to the dma_slave_config structure
1043  * @dir: direction of the dma transfer
1044  */
1045 static void stm32_spi_dma_config(struct stm32_spi *spi,
1046 				 struct dma_slave_config *dma_conf,
1047 				 enum dma_transfer_direction dir)
1048 {
1049 	enum dma_slave_buswidth buswidth;
1050 	u32 maxburst;
1051 
1052 	if (spi->cur_bpw <= 8)
1053 		buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1054 	else if (spi->cur_bpw <= 16)
1055 		buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
1056 	else
1057 		buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
1058 
1059 	if (spi->cfg->has_fifo) {
1060 		/* Valid for DMA Half or Full Fifo threshold */
1061 		if (spi->cur_fthlv == 2)
1062 			maxburst = 1;
1063 		else
1064 			maxburst = spi->cur_fthlv;
1065 	} else {
1066 		maxburst = 1;
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	memset(dma_conf, 0, sizeof(struct dma_slave_config));
1070 	dma_conf->direction = dir;
1071 	if (dma_conf->direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) { /* RX */
1072 		dma_conf->src_addr = spi->phys_addr + spi->cfg->regs->rx.reg;
1073 		dma_conf->src_addr_width = buswidth;
1074 		dma_conf->src_maxburst = maxburst;
1075 
1076 		dev_dbg(spi->dev, "Rx DMA config buswidth=%d, maxburst=%d\n",
1077 			buswidth, maxburst);
1078 	} else if (dma_conf->direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) { /* TX */
1079 		dma_conf->dst_addr = spi->phys_addr + spi->cfg->regs->tx.reg;
1080 		dma_conf->dst_addr_width = buswidth;
1081 		dma_conf->dst_maxburst = maxburst;
1082 
1083 		dev_dbg(spi->dev, "Tx DMA config buswidth=%d, maxburst=%d\n",
1084 			buswidth, maxburst);
1085 	}
1086 }
1087 
1088 /**
1089  * stm32f4_spi_transfer_one_irq - transfer a single spi_transfer using
1090  *				  interrupts
1091  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
1092  *
1093  * It must returns 0 if the transfer is finished or 1 if the transfer is still
1094  * in progress.
1095  */
1096 static int stm32f4_spi_transfer_one_irq(struct stm32_spi *spi)
1097 {
1098 	unsigned long flags;
1099 	u32 cr2 = 0;
1100 
1101 	/* Enable the interrupts relative to the current communication mode */
1102 	if (spi->cur_comm == SPI_SIMPLEX_TX || spi->cur_comm == SPI_3WIRE_TX) {
1103 		cr2 |= STM32F4_SPI_CR2_TXEIE;
1104 	} else if (spi->cur_comm == SPI_FULL_DUPLEX ||
1105 				spi->cur_comm == SPI_SIMPLEX_RX ||
1106 				spi->cur_comm == SPI_3WIRE_RX) {
1107 		/* In transmit-only mode, the OVR flag is set in the SR register
1108 		 * since the received data are never read. Therefore set OVR
1109 		 * interrupt only when rx buffer is available.
1110 		 */
1111 		cr2 |= STM32F4_SPI_CR2_RXNEIE | STM32F4_SPI_CR2_ERRIE;
1112 	} else {
1113 		return -EINVAL;
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	spin_lock_irqsave(&spi->lock, flags);
1117 
1118 	stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32F4_SPI_CR2, cr2);
1119 
1120 	stm32_spi_enable(spi);
1121 
1122 	/* starting data transfer when buffer is loaded */
1123 	if (spi->tx_buf)
1124 		stm32f4_spi_write_tx(spi);
1125 
1126 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
1127 
1128 	return 1;
1129 }
1130 
1131 /**
1132  * stm32h7_spi_transfer_one_irq - transfer a single spi_transfer using
1133  *				  interrupts
1134  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
1135  *
1136  * It must returns 0 if the transfer is finished or 1 if the transfer is still
1137  * in progress.
1138  */
1139 static int stm32h7_spi_transfer_one_irq(struct stm32_spi *spi)
1140 {
1141 	unsigned long flags;
1142 	u32 ier = 0;
1143 
1144 	/* Enable the interrupts relative to the current communication mode */
1145 	if (spi->tx_buf && spi->rx_buf)	/* Full Duplex */
1146 		ier |= STM32H7_SPI_IER_DXPIE;
1147 	else if (spi->tx_buf)		/* Half-Duplex TX dir or Simplex TX */
1148 		ier |= STM32H7_SPI_IER_TXPIE;
1149 	else if (spi->rx_buf)		/* Half-Duplex RX dir or Simplex RX */
1150 		ier |= STM32H7_SPI_IER_RXPIE;
1151 
1152 	/* Enable the interrupts relative to the end of transfer */
1153 	ier |= STM32H7_SPI_IER_EOTIE | STM32H7_SPI_IER_TXTFIE |
1154 	       STM32H7_SPI_IER_OVRIE | STM32H7_SPI_IER_MODFIE;
1155 
1156 	spin_lock_irqsave(&spi->lock, flags);
1157 
1158 	stm32_spi_enable(spi);
1159 
1160 	/* Be sure to have data in fifo before starting data transfer */
1161 	if (spi->tx_buf)
1162 		stm32h7_spi_write_txfifo(spi);
1163 
1164 	stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32H7_SPI_CR1, STM32H7_SPI_CR1_CSTART);
1165 
1166 	writel_relaxed(ier, spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_IER);
1167 
1168 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
1169 
1170 	return 1;
1171 }
1172 
1173 /**
1174  * stm32f4_spi_transfer_one_dma_start - Set SPI driver registers to start
1175  *					transfer using DMA
1176  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
1177  */
1178 static void stm32f4_spi_transfer_one_dma_start(struct stm32_spi *spi)
1179 {
1180 	/* In DMA mode end of transfer is handled by DMA TX or RX callback. */
1181 	if (spi->cur_comm == SPI_SIMPLEX_RX || spi->cur_comm == SPI_3WIRE_RX ||
1182 	    spi->cur_comm == SPI_FULL_DUPLEX) {
1183 		/*
1184 		 * In transmit-only mode, the OVR flag is set in the SR register
1185 		 * since the received data are never read. Therefore set OVR
1186 		 * interrupt only when rx buffer is available.
1187 		 */
1188 		stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32F4_SPI_CR2, STM32F4_SPI_CR2_ERRIE);
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	stm32_spi_enable(spi);
1192 }
1193 
1194 /**
1195  * stm32h7_spi_transfer_one_dma_start - Set SPI driver registers to start
1196  *					transfer using DMA
1197  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
1198  */
1199 static void stm32h7_spi_transfer_one_dma_start(struct stm32_spi *spi)
1200 {
1201 	uint32_t ier = STM32H7_SPI_IER_OVRIE | STM32H7_SPI_IER_MODFIE;
1202 
1203 	/* Enable the interrupts */
1204 	if (spi->cur_comm == SPI_SIMPLEX_TX || spi->cur_comm == SPI_3WIRE_TX)
1205 		ier |= STM32H7_SPI_IER_EOTIE | STM32H7_SPI_IER_TXTFIE;
1206 
1207 	stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32H7_SPI_IER, ier);
1208 
1209 	stm32_spi_enable(spi);
1210 
1211 	stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32H7_SPI_CR1, STM32H7_SPI_CR1_CSTART);
1212 }
1213 
1214 /**
1215  * stm32_spi_transfer_one_dma - transfer a single spi_transfer using DMA
1216  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
1217  * @xfer: pointer to the spi_transfer structure
1218  *
1219  * It must returns 0 if the transfer is finished or 1 if the transfer is still
1220  * in progress.
1221  */
1222 static int stm32_spi_transfer_one_dma(struct stm32_spi *spi,
1223 				      struct spi_transfer *xfer)
1224 {
1225 	struct dma_slave_config tx_dma_conf, rx_dma_conf;
1226 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx_dma_desc, *rx_dma_desc;
1227 	unsigned long flags;
1228 
1229 	spin_lock_irqsave(&spi->lock, flags);
1230 
1231 	rx_dma_desc = NULL;
1232 	if (spi->rx_buf && spi->dma_rx) {
1233 		stm32_spi_dma_config(spi, &rx_dma_conf, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM);
1234 		dmaengine_slave_config(spi->dma_rx, &rx_dma_conf);
1235 
1236 		/* Enable Rx DMA request */
1237 		stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, spi->cfg->regs->dma_rx_en.reg,
1238 				   spi->cfg->regs->dma_rx_en.mask);
1239 
1240 		rx_dma_desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(
1241 					spi->dma_rx, xfer->rx_sg.sgl,
1242 					xfer->rx_sg.nents,
1243 					rx_dma_conf.direction,
1244 					DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
1245 	}
1246 
1247 	tx_dma_desc = NULL;
1248 	if (spi->tx_buf && spi->dma_tx) {
1249 		stm32_spi_dma_config(spi, &tx_dma_conf, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV);
1250 		dmaengine_slave_config(spi->dma_tx, &tx_dma_conf);
1251 
1252 		tx_dma_desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(
1253 					spi->dma_tx, xfer->tx_sg.sgl,
1254 					xfer->tx_sg.nents,
1255 					tx_dma_conf.direction,
1256 					DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
1257 	}
1258 
1259 	if ((spi->tx_buf && spi->dma_tx && !tx_dma_desc) ||
1260 	    (spi->rx_buf && spi->dma_rx && !rx_dma_desc))
1261 		goto dma_desc_error;
1262 
1263 	if (spi->cur_comm == SPI_FULL_DUPLEX && (!tx_dma_desc || !rx_dma_desc))
1264 		goto dma_desc_error;
1265 
1266 	if (rx_dma_desc) {
1267 		rx_dma_desc->callback = spi->cfg->dma_rx_cb;
1268 		rx_dma_desc->callback_param = spi;
1269 
1270 		if (dma_submit_error(dmaengine_submit(rx_dma_desc))) {
1271 			dev_err(spi->dev, "Rx DMA submit failed\n");
1272 			goto dma_desc_error;
1273 		}
1274 		/* Enable Rx DMA channel */
1275 		dma_async_issue_pending(spi->dma_rx);
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	if (tx_dma_desc) {
1279 		if (spi->cur_comm == SPI_SIMPLEX_TX ||
1280 		    spi->cur_comm == SPI_3WIRE_TX) {
1281 			tx_dma_desc->callback = spi->cfg->dma_tx_cb;
1282 			tx_dma_desc->callback_param = spi;
1283 		}
1284 
1285 		if (dma_submit_error(dmaengine_submit(tx_dma_desc))) {
1286 			dev_err(spi->dev, "Tx DMA submit failed\n");
1287 			goto dma_submit_error;
1288 		}
1289 		/* Enable Tx DMA channel */
1290 		dma_async_issue_pending(spi->dma_tx);
1291 
1292 		/* Enable Tx DMA request */
1293 		stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, spi->cfg->regs->dma_tx_en.reg,
1294 				   spi->cfg->regs->dma_tx_en.mask);
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	spi->cfg->transfer_one_dma_start(spi);
1298 
1299 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
1300 
1301 	return 1;
1302 
1303 dma_submit_error:
1304 	if (spi->dma_rx)
1305 		dmaengine_terminate_all(spi->dma_rx);
1306 
1307 dma_desc_error:
1308 	stm32_spi_clr_bits(spi, spi->cfg->regs->dma_rx_en.reg,
1309 			   spi->cfg->regs->dma_rx_en.mask);
1310 
1311 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
1312 
1313 	dev_info(spi->dev, "DMA issue: fall back to irq transfer\n");
1314 
1315 	spi->cur_usedma = false;
1316 	return spi->cfg->transfer_one_irq(spi);
1317 }
1318 
1319 /**
1320  * stm32f4_spi_set_bpw - Configure bits per word
1321  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
1322  */
1323 static void stm32f4_spi_set_bpw(struct stm32_spi *spi)
1324 {
1325 	if (spi->cur_bpw == 16)
1326 		stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32F4_SPI_CR1, STM32F4_SPI_CR1_DFF);
1327 	else
1328 		stm32_spi_clr_bits(spi, STM32F4_SPI_CR1, STM32F4_SPI_CR1_DFF);
1329 }
1330 
1331 /**
1332  * stm32h7_spi_set_bpw - configure bits per word
1333  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
1334  */
1335 static void stm32h7_spi_set_bpw(struct stm32_spi *spi)
1336 {
1337 	u32 bpw, fthlv;
1338 	u32 cfg1_clrb = 0, cfg1_setb = 0;
1339 
1340 	bpw = spi->cur_bpw - 1;
1341 
1342 	cfg1_clrb |= STM32H7_SPI_CFG1_DSIZE;
1343 	cfg1_setb |= FIELD_PREP(STM32H7_SPI_CFG1_DSIZE, bpw);
1344 
1345 	spi->cur_fthlv = stm32h7_spi_prepare_fthlv(spi, spi->cur_xferlen);
1346 	fthlv = spi->cur_fthlv - 1;
1347 
1348 	cfg1_clrb |= STM32H7_SPI_CFG1_FTHLV;
1349 	cfg1_setb |= FIELD_PREP(STM32H7_SPI_CFG1_FTHLV, fthlv);
1350 
1351 	writel_relaxed(
1352 		(readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_CFG1) &
1353 		 ~cfg1_clrb) | cfg1_setb,
1354 		spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_CFG1);
1355 }
1356 
1357 /**
1358  * stm32_spi_set_mbr - Configure baud rate divisor in master mode
1359  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
1360  * @mbrdiv: baud rate divisor value
1361  */
1362 static void stm32_spi_set_mbr(struct stm32_spi *spi, u32 mbrdiv)
1363 {
1364 	u32 clrb = 0, setb = 0;
1365 
1366 	clrb |= spi->cfg->regs->br.mask;
1367 	setb |= (mbrdiv << spi->cfg->regs->br.shift) & spi->cfg->regs->br.mask;
1368 
1369 	writel_relaxed((readl_relaxed(spi->base + spi->cfg->regs->br.reg) &
1370 			~clrb) | setb,
1371 		       spi->base + spi->cfg->regs->br.reg);
1372 }
1373 
1374 /**
1375  * stm32_spi_communication_type - return transfer communication type
1376  * @spi_dev: pointer to the spi device
1377  * @transfer: pointer to spi transfer
1378  */
1379 static unsigned int stm32_spi_communication_type(struct spi_device *spi_dev,
1380 						 struct spi_transfer *transfer)
1381 {
1382 	unsigned int type = SPI_FULL_DUPLEX;
1383 
1384 	if (spi_dev->mode & SPI_3WIRE) { /* MISO/MOSI signals shared */
1385 		/*
1386 		 * SPI_3WIRE and xfer->tx_buf != NULL and xfer->rx_buf != NULL
1387 		 * is forbidden and unvalidated by SPI subsystem so depending
1388 		 * on the valid buffer, we can determine the direction of the
1389 		 * transfer.
1390 		 */
1391 		if (!transfer->tx_buf)
1392 			type = SPI_3WIRE_RX;
1393 		else
1394 			type = SPI_3WIRE_TX;
1395 	} else {
1396 		if (!transfer->tx_buf)
1397 			type = SPI_SIMPLEX_RX;
1398 		else if (!transfer->rx_buf)
1399 			type = SPI_SIMPLEX_TX;
1400 	}
1401 
1402 	return type;
1403 }
1404 
1405 /**
1406  * stm32f4_spi_set_mode - configure communication mode
1407  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
1408  * @comm_type: type of communication to configure
1409  */
1410 static int stm32f4_spi_set_mode(struct stm32_spi *spi, unsigned int comm_type)
1411 {
1412 	if (comm_type == SPI_3WIRE_TX || comm_type == SPI_SIMPLEX_TX) {
1413 		stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32F4_SPI_CR1,
1414 					STM32F4_SPI_CR1_BIDIMODE |
1415 					STM32F4_SPI_CR1_BIDIOE);
1416 	} else if (comm_type == SPI_FULL_DUPLEX ||
1417 				comm_type == SPI_SIMPLEX_RX) {
1418 		stm32_spi_clr_bits(spi, STM32F4_SPI_CR1,
1419 					STM32F4_SPI_CR1_BIDIMODE |
1420 					STM32F4_SPI_CR1_BIDIOE);
1421 	} else if (comm_type == SPI_3WIRE_RX) {
1422 		stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32F4_SPI_CR1,
1423 					STM32F4_SPI_CR1_BIDIMODE);
1424 		stm32_spi_clr_bits(spi, STM32F4_SPI_CR1,
1425 					STM32F4_SPI_CR1_BIDIOE);
1426 	} else {
1427 		return -EINVAL;
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	return 0;
1431 }
1432 
1433 /**
1434  * stm32h7_spi_set_mode - configure communication mode
1435  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
1436  * @comm_type: type of communication to configure
1437  */
1438 static int stm32h7_spi_set_mode(struct stm32_spi *spi, unsigned int comm_type)
1439 {
1440 	u32 mode;
1441 	u32 cfg2_clrb = 0, cfg2_setb = 0;
1442 
1443 	if (comm_type == SPI_3WIRE_RX) {
1444 		mode = STM32H7_SPI_HALF_DUPLEX;
1445 		stm32_spi_clr_bits(spi, STM32H7_SPI_CR1, STM32H7_SPI_CR1_HDDIR);
1446 	} else if (comm_type == SPI_3WIRE_TX) {
1447 		mode = STM32H7_SPI_HALF_DUPLEX;
1448 		stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32H7_SPI_CR1, STM32H7_SPI_CR1_HDDIR);
1449 	} else if (comm_type == SPI_SIMPLEX_RX) {
1450 		mode = STM32H7_SPI_SIMPLEX_RX;
1451 	} else if (comm_type == SPI_SIMPLEX_TX) {
1452 		mode = STM32H7_SPI_SIMPLEX_TX;
1453 	} else {
1454 		mode = STM32H7_SPI_FULL_DUPLEX;
1455 	}
1456 
1457 	cfg2_clrb |= STM32H7_SPI_CFG2_COMM;
1458 	cfg2_setb |= FIELD_PREP(STM32H7_SPI_CFG2_COMM, mode);
1459 
1460 	writel_relaxed(
1461 		(readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_CFG2) &
1462 		 ~cfg2_clrb) | cfg2_setb,
1463 		spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_CFG2);
1464 
1465 	return 0;
1466 }
1467 
1468 /**
1469  * stm32h7_spi_data_idleness - configure minimum time delay inserted between two
1470  *			       consecutive data frames in master mode
1471  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
1472  * @len: transfer len
1473  */
1474 static void stm32h7_spi_data_idleness(struct stm32_spi *spi, u32 len)
1475 {
1476 	u32 cfg2_clrb = 0, cfg2_setb = 0;
1477 
1478 	cfg2_clrb |= STM32H7_SPI_CFG2_MIDI;
1479 	if ((len > 1) && (spi->cur_midi > 0)) {
1480 		u32 sck_period_ns = DIV_ROUND_UP(NSEC_PER_SEC, spi->cur_speed);
1481 		u32 midi = min_t(u32,
1482 				 DIV_ROUND_UP(spi->cur_midi, sck_period_ns),
1483 				 FIELD_GET(STM32H7_SPI_CFG2_MIDI,
1484 				 STM32H7_SPI_CFG2_MIDI));
1485 
1486 
1487 		dev_dbg(spi->dev, "period=%dns, midi=%d(=%dns)\n",
1488 			sck_period_ns, midi, midi * sck_period_ns);
1489 		cfg2_setb |= FIELD_PREP(STM32H7_SPI_CFG2_MIDI, midi);
1490 	}
1491 
1492 	writel_relaxed((readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_CFG2) &
1493 			~cfg2_clrb) | cfg2_setb,
1494 		       spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_CFG2);
1495 }
1496 
1497 /**
1498  * stm32h7_spi_number_of_data - configure number of data at current transfer
1499  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
1500  * @nb_words: transfer length (in words)
1501  */
1502 static int stm32h7_spi_number_of_data(struct stm32_spi *spi, u32 nb_words)
1503 {
1504 	if (nb_words <= STM32H7_SPI_TSIZE_MAX) {
1505 		writel_relaxed(FIELD_PREP(STM32H7_SPI_CR2_TSIZE, nb_words),
1506 			       spi->base + STM32H7_SPI_CR2);
1507 	} else {
1508 		return -EMSGSIZE;
1509 	}
1510 
1511 	return 0;
1512 }
1513 
1514 /**
1515  * stm32_spi_transfer_one_setup - common setup to transfer a single
1516  *				  spi_transfer either using DMA or
1517  *				  interrupts.
1518  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
1519  * @spi_dev: pointer to the spi device
1520  * @transfer: pointer to spi transfer
1521  */
1522 static int stm32_spi_transfer_one_setup(struct stm32_spi *spi,
1523 					struct spi_device *spi_dev,
1524 					struct spi_transfer *transfer)
1525 {
1526 	unsigned long flags;
1527 	unsigned int comm_type;
1528 	int nb_words, ret = 0;
1529 	int mbr;
1530 
1531 	spin_lock_irqsave(&spi->lock, flags);
1532 
1533 	spi->cur_xferlen = transfer->len;
1534 
1535 	spi->cur_bpw = transfer->bits_per_word;
1536 	spi->cfg->set_bpw(spi);
1537 
1538 	/* Update spi->cur_speed with real clock speed */
1539 	mbr = stm32_spi_prepare_mbr(spi, transfer->speed_hz,
1540 				    spi->cfg->baud_rate_div_min,
1541 				    spi->cfg->baud_rate_div_max);
1542 	if (mbr < 0) {
1543 		ret = mbr;
1544 		goto out;
1545 	}
1546 
1547 	transfer->speed_hz = spi->cur_speed;
1548 	stm32_spi_set_mbr(spi, mbr);
1549 
1550 	comm_type = stm32_spi_communication_type(spi_dev, transfer);
1551 	ret = spi->cfg->set_mode(spi, comm_type);
1552 	if (ret < 0)
1553 		goto out;
1554 
1555 	spi->cur_comm = comm_type;
1556 
1557 	if (spi->cfg->set_data_idleness)
1558 		spi->cfg->set_data_idleness(spi, transfer->len);
1559 
1560 	if (spi->cur_bpw <= 8)
1561 		nb_words = transfer->len;
1562 	else if (spi->cur_bpw <= 16)
1563 		nb_words = DIV_ROUND_UP(transfer->len * 8, 16);
1564 	else
1565 		nb_words = DIV_ROUND_UP(transfer->len * 8, 32);
1566 
1567 	if (spi->cfg->set_number_of_data) {
1568 		ret = spi->cfg->set_number_of_data(spi, nb_words);
1569 		if (ret < 0)
1570 			goto out;
1571 	}
1572 
1573 	dev_dbg(spi->dev, "transfer communication mode set to %d\n",
1574 		spi->cur_comm);
1575 	dev_dbg(spi->dev,
1576 		"data frame of %d-bit, data packet of %d data frames\n",
1577 		spi->cur_bpw, spi->cur_fthlv);
1578 	dev_dbg(spi->dev, "speed set to %dHz\n", spi->cur_speed);
1579 	dev_dbg(spi->dev, "transfer of %d bytes (%d data frames)\n",
1580 		spi->cur_xferlen, nb_words);
1581 	dev_dbg(spi->dev, "dma %s\n",
1582 		(spi->cur_usedma) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1583 
1584 out:
1585 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
1586 
1587 	return ret;
1588 }
1589 
1590 /**
1591  * stm32_spi_transfer_one - transfer a single spi_transfer
1592  * @master: controller master interface
1593  * @spi_dev: pointer to the spi device
1594  * @transfer: pointer to spi transfer
1595  *
1596  * It must return 0 if the transfer is finished or 1 if the transfer is still
1597  * in progress.
1598  */
1599 static int stm32_spi_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
1600 				  struct spi_device *spi_dev,
1601 				  struct spi_transfer *transfer)
1602 {
1603 	struct stm32_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
1604 	int ret;
1605 
1606 	spi->tx_buf = transfer->tx_buf;
1607 	spi->rx_buf = transfer->rx_buf;
1608 	spi->tx_len = spi->tx_buf ? transfer->len : 0;
1609 	spi->rx_len = spi->rx_buf ? transfer->len : 0;
1610 
1611 	spi->cur_usedma = (master->can_dma &&
1612 			   master->can_dma(master, spi_dev, transfer));
1613 
1614 	ret = stm32_spi_transfer_one_setup(spi, spi_dev, transfer);
1615 	if (ret) {
1616 		dev_err(spi->dev, "SPI transfer setup failed\n");
1617 		return ret;
1618 	}
1619 
1620 	if (spi->cur_usedma)
1621 		return stm32_spi_transfer_one_dma(spi, transfer);
1622 	else
1623 		return spi->cfg->transfer_one_irq(spi);
1624 }
1625 
1626 /**
1627  * stm32_spi_unprepare_msg - relax the hardware
1628  * @master: controller master interface
1629  * @msg: pointer to the spi message
1630  */
1631 static int stm32_spi_unprepare_msg(struct spi_master *master,
1632 				   struct spi_message *msg)
1633 {
1634 	struct stm32_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
1635 
1636 	spi->cfg->disable(spi);
1637 
1638 	return 0;
1639 }
1640 
1641 /**
1642  * stm32f4_spi_config - Configure SPI controller as SPI master
1643  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
1644  */
1645 static int stm32f4_spi_config(struct stm32_spi *spi)
1646 {
1647 	unsigned long flags;
1648 
1649 	spin_lock_irqsave(&spi->lock, flags);
1650 
1651 	/* Ensure I2SMOD bit is kept cleared */
1652 	stm32_spi_clr_bits(spi, STM32F4_SPI_I2SCFGR,
1653 			   STM32F4_SPI_I2SCFGR_I2SMOD);
1654 
1655 	/*
1656 	 * - SS input value high
1657 	 * - transmitter half duplex direction
1658 	 * - Set the master mode (default Motorola mode)
1659 	 * - Consider 1 master/n slaves configuration and
1660 	 *   SS input value is determined by the SSI bit
1661 	 */
1662 	stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32F4_SPI_CR1, STM32F4_SPI_CR1_SSI |
1663 						 STM32F4_SPI_CR1_BIDIOE |
1664 						 STM32F4_SPI_CR1_MSTR |
1665 						 STM32F4_SPI_CR1_SSM);
1666 
1667 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
1668 
1669 	return 0;
1670 }
1671 
1672 /**
1673  * stm32h7_spi_config - Configure SPI controller as SPI master
1674  * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
1675  */
1676 static int stm32h7_spi_config(struct stm32_spi *spi)
1677 {
1678 	unsigned long flags;
1679 
1680 	spin_lock_irqsave(&spi->lock, flags);
1681 
1682 	/* Ensure I2SMOD bit is kept cleared */
1683 	stm32_spi_clr_bits(spi, STM32H7_SPI_I2SCFGR,
1684 			   STM32H7_SPI_I2SCFGR_I2SMOD);
1685 
1686 	/*
1687 	 * - SS input value high
1688 	 * - transmitter half duplex direction
1689 	 * - automatic communication suspend when RX-Fifo is full
1690 	 */
1691 	stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32H7_SPI_CR1, STM32H7_SPI_CR1_SSI |
1692 						 STM32H7_SPI_CR1_HDDIR |
1693 						 STM32H7_SPI_CR1_MASRX);
1694 
1695 	/*
1696 	 * - Set the master mode (default Motorola mode)
1697 	 * - Consider 1 master/n slaves configuration and
1698 	 *   SS input value is determined by the SSI bit
1699 	 * - keep control of all associated GPIOs
1700 	 */
1701 	stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32H7_SPI_CFG2, STM32H7_SPI_CFG2_MASTER |
1702 						  STM32H7_SPI_CFG2_SSM |
1703 						  STM32H7_SPI_CFG2_AFCNTR);
1704 
1705 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
1706 
1707 	return 0;
1708 }
1709 
1710 static const struct stm32_spi_cfg stm32f4_spi_cfg = {
1711 	.regs = &stm32f4_spi_regspec,
1712 	.get_bpw_mask = stm32f4_spi_get_bpw_mask,
1713 	.disable = stm32f4_spi_disable,
1714 	.config = stm32f4_spi_config,
1715 	.set_bpw = stm32f4_spi_set_bpw,
1716 	.set_mode = stm32f4_spi_set_mode,
1717 	.transfer_one_dma_start = stm32f4_spi_transfer_one_dma_start,
1718 	.dma_tx_cb = stm32f4_spi_dma_tx_cb,
1719 	.dma_rx_cb = stm32_spi_dma_rx_cb,
1720 	.transfer_one_irq = stm32f4_spi_transfer_one_irq,
1721 	.irq_handler_event = stm32f4_spi_irq_event,
1722 	.irq_handler_thread = stm32f4_spi_irq_thread,
1723 	.baud_rate_div_min = STM32F4_SPI_BR_DIV_MIN,
1724 	.baud_rate_div_max = STM32F4_SPI_BR_DIV_MAX,
1725 	.has_fifo = false,
1726 	.flags = SPI_MASTER_MUST_TX,
1727 };
1728 
1729 static const struct stm32_spi_cfg stm32h7_spi_cfg = {
1730 	.regs = &stm32h7_spi_regspec,
1731 	.get_fifo_size = stm32h7_spi_get_fifo_size,
1732 	.get_bpw_mask = stm32h7_spi_get_bpw_mask,
1733 	.disable = stm32h7_spi_disable,
1734 	.config = stm32h7_spi_config,
1735 	.set_bpw = stm32h7_spi_set_bpw,
1736 	.set_mode = stm32h7_spi_set_mode,
1737 	.set_data_idleness = stm32h7_spi_data_idleness,
1738 	.set_number_of_data = stm32h7_spi_number_of_data,
1739 	.transfer_one_dma_start = stm32h7_spi_transfer_one_dma_start,
1740 	.dma_rx_cb = stm32_spi_dma_rx_cb,
1741 	/*
1742 	 * dma_tx_cb is not necessary since in case of TX, dma is followed by
1743 	 * SPI access hence handling is performed within the SPI interrupt
1744 	 */
1745 	.transfer_one_irq = stm32h7_spi_transfer_one_irq,
1746 	.irq_handler_thread = stm32h7_spi_irq_thread,
1747 	.baud_rate_div_min = STM32H7_SPI_MBR_DIV_MIN,
1748 	.baud_rate_div_max = STM32H7_SPI_MBR_DIV_MAX,
1749 	.has_fifo = true,
1750 };
1751 
1752 static const struct of_device_id stm32_spi_of_match[] = {
1753 	{ .compatible = "st,stm32h7-spi", .data = (void *)&stm32h7_spi_cfg },
1754 	{ .compatible = "st,stm32f4-spi", .data = (void *)&stm32f4_spi_cfg },
1755 	{},
1756 };
1757 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, stm32_spi_of_match);
1758 
1759 static int stm32_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1760 {
1761 	struct spi_master *master;
1762 	struct stm32_spi *spi;
1763 	struct resource *res;
1764 	struct reset_control *rst;
1765 	int ret;
1766 
1767 	master = devm_spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct stm32_spi));
1768 	if (!master) {
1769 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "spi master allocation failed\n");
1770 		return -ENOMEM;
1771 	}
1772 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);
1773 
1774 	spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
1775 	spi->dev = &pdev->dev;
1776 	spi->master = master;
1777 	spin_lock_init(&spi->lock);
1778 
1779 	spi->cfg = (const struct stm32_spi_cfg *)
1780 		of_match_device(pdev->dev.driver->of_match_table,
1781 				&pdev->dev)->data;
1782 
1783 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1784 	spi->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
1785 	if (IS_ERR(spi->base))
1786 		return PTR_ERR(spi->base);
1787 
1788 	spi->phys_addr = (dma_addr_t)res->start;
1789 
1790 	spi->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1791 	if (spi->irq <= 0)
1792 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, spi->irq,
1793 				     "failed to get irq\n");
1794 
1795 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, spi->irq,
1796 					spi->cfg->irq_handler_event,
1797 					spi->cfg->irq_handler_thread,
1798 					IRQF_ONESHOT, pdev->name, master);
1799 	if (ret) {
1800 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "irq%d request failed: %d\n", spi->irq,
1801 			ret);
1802 		return ret;
1803 	}
1804 
1805 	spi->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
1806 	if (IS_ERR(spi->clk)) {
1807 		ret = PTR_ERR(spi->clk);
1808 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clk get failed: %d\n", ret);
1809 		return ret;
1810 	}
1811 
1812 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(spi->clk);
1813 	if (ret) {
1814 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clk enable failed: %d\n", ret);
1815 		return ret;
1816 	}
1817 	spi->clk_rate = clk_get_rate(spi->clk);
1818 	if (!spi->clk_rate) {
1819 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clk rate = 0\n");
1820 		ret = -EINVAL;
1821 		goto err_clk_disable;
1822 	}
1823 
1824 	rst = devm_reset_control_get_optional_exclusive(&pdev->dev, NULL);
1825 	if (rst) {
1826 		if (IS_ERR(rst)) {
1827 			ret = dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(rst),
1828 					    "failed to get reset\n");
1829 			goto err_clk_disable;
1830 		}
1831 
1832 		reset_control_assert(rst);
1833 		udelay(2);
1834 		reset_control_deassert(rst);
1835 	}
1836 
1837 	if (spi->cfg->has_fifo)
1838 		spi->fifo_size = spi->cfg->get_fifo_size(spi);
1839 
1840 	ret = spi->cfg->config(spi);
1841 	if (ret) {
1842 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "controller configuration failed: %d\n",
1843 			ret);
1844 		goto err_clk_disable;
1845 	}
1846 
1847 	master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
1848 	master->auto_runtime_pm = true;
1849 	master->bus_num = pdev->id;
1850 	master->mode_bits = SPI_CPHA | SPI_CPOL | SPI_CS_HIGH | SPI_LSB_FIRST |
1851 			    SPI_3WIRE;
1852 	master->bits_per_word_mask = spi->cfg->get_bpw_mask(spi);
1853 	master->max_speed_hz = spi->clk_rate / spi->cfg->baud_rate_div_min;
1854 	master->min_speed_hz = spi->clk_rate / spi->cfg->baud_rate_div_max;
1855 	master->use_gpio_descriptors = true;
1856 	master->prepare_message = stm32_spi_prepare_msg;
1857 	master->transfer_one = stm32_spi_transfer_one;
1858 	master->unprepare_message = stm32_spi_unprepare_msg;
1859 	master->flags = spi->cfg->flags;
1860 
1861 	spi->dma_tx = dma_request_chan(spi->dev, "tx");
1862 	if (IS_ERR(spi->dma_tx)) {
1863 		ret = PTR_ERR(spi->dma_tx);
1864 		spi->dma_tx = NULL;
1865 		if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
1866 			goto err_clk_disable;
1867 
1868 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "failed to request tx dma channel\n");
1869 	} else {
1870 		master->dma_tx = spi->dma_tx;
1871 	}
1872 
1873 	spi->dma_rx = dma_request_chan(spi->dev, "rx");
1874 	if (IS_ERR(spi->dma_rx)) {
1875 		ret = PTR_ERR(spi->dma_rx);
1876 		spi->dma_rx = NULL;
1877 		if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
1878 			goto err_dma_release;
1879 
1880 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "failed to request rx dma channel\n");
1881 	} else {
1882 		master->dma_rx = spi->dma_rx;
1883 	}
1884 
1885 	if (spi->dma_tx || spi->dma_rx)
1886 		master->can_dma = stm32_spi_can_dma;
1887 
1888 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev,
1889 					 STM32_SPI_AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY);
1890 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1891 	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
1892 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);
1893 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
1894 
1895 	ret = spi_register_master(master);
1896 	if (ret) {
1897 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "spi master registration failed: %d\n",
1898 			ret);
1899 		goto err_pm_disable;
1900 	}
1901 
1902 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&pdev->dev);
1903 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1904 
1905 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "driver initialized\n");
1906 
1907 	return 0;
1908 
1909 err_pm_disable:
1910 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1911 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
1912 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1913 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1914 err_dma_release:
1915 	if (spi->dma_tx)
1916 		dma_release_channel(spi->dma_tx);
1917 	if (spi->dma_rx)
1918 		dma_release_channel(spi->dma_rx);
1919 err_clk_disable:
1920 	clk_disable_unprepare(spi->clk);
1921 
1922 	return ret;
1923 }
1924 
1925 static int stm32_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1926 {
1927 	struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1928 	struct stm32_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
1929 
1930 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
1931 
1932 	spi_unregister_master(master);
1933 	spi->cfg->disable(spi);
1934 
1935 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1936 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
1937 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1938 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1939 
1940 	if (master->dma_tx)
1941 		dma_release_channel(master->dma_tx);
1942 	if (master->dma_rx)
1943 		dma_release_channel(master->dma_rx);
1944 
1945 	clk_disable_unprepare(spi->clk);
1946 
1947 
1948 	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(&pdev->dev);
1949 
1950 	return 0;
1951 }
1952 
1953 static int __maybe_unused stm32_spi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1954 {
1955 	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1956 	struct stm32_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
1957 
1958 	clk_disable_unprepare(spi->clk);
1959 
1960 	return pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
1961 }
1962 
1963 static int __maybe_unused stm32_spi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1964 {
1965 	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1966 	struct stm32_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
1967 	int ret;
1968 
1969 	ret = pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
1970 	if (ret)
1971 		return ret;
1972 
1973 	return clk_prepare_enable(spi->clk);
1974 }
1975 
1976 static int __maybe_unused stm32_spi_suspend(struct device *dev)
1977 {
1978 	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1979 	int ret;
1980 
1981 	ret = spi_master_suspend(master);
1982 	if (ret)
1983 		return ret;
1984 
1985 	return pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev);
1986 }
1987 
1988 static int __maybe_unused stm32_spi_resume(struct device *dev)
1989 {
1990 	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1991 	struct stm32_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
1992 	int ret;
1993 
1994 	ret = pm_runtime_force_resume(dev);
1995 	if (ret)
1996 		return ret;
1997 
1998 	ret = spi_master_resume(master);
1999 	if (ret) {
2000 		clk_disable_unprepare(spi->clk);
2001 		return ret;
2002 	}
2003 
2004 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
2005 	if (ret < 0) {
2006 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to power device:%d\n", ret);
2007 		return ret;
2008 	}
2009 
2010 	spi->cfg->config(spi);
2011 
2012 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
2013 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
2014 
2015 	return 0;
2016 }
2017 
2018 static const struct dev_pm_ops stm32_spi_pm_ops = {
2019 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(stm32_spi_suspend, stm32_spi_resume)
2020 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(stm32_spi_runtime_suspend,
2021 			   stm32_spi_runtime_resume, NULL)
2022 };
2023 
2024 static struct platform_driver stm32_spi_driver = {
2025 	.probe = stm32_spi_probe,
2026 	.remove = stm32_spi_remove,
2027 	.driver = {
2028 		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
2029 		.pm = &stm32_spi_pm_ops,
2030 		.of_match_table = stm32_spi_of_match,
2031 	},
2032 };
2033 
2034 module_platform_driver(stm32_spi_driver);
2035 
2036 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
2037 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics STM32 SPI Controller driver");
2038 MODULE_AUTHOR("Amelie Delaunay <amelie.delaunay@st.com>");
2039 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
2040