xref: /linux/drivers/spi/spi-sh-hspi.c (revision b6ebbac51bedf9e98e837688bc838f400196da5e)
1 /*
2  * SuperH HSPI bus driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011  Kuninori Morimoto
5  *
6  * Based on spi-sh.c:
7  * Based on pxa2xx_spi.c:
8  * Copyright (C) 2011 Renesas Solutions Corp.
9  * Copyright (C) 2005 Stephen Street / StreetFire Sound Labs
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/clk.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/timer.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/list.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
29 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
30 #include <linux/io.h>
31 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
32 #include <linux/spi/sh_hspi.h>
33 
34 #define SPCR	0x00
35 #define SPSR	0x04
36 #define SPSCR	0x08
37 #define SPTBR	0x0C
38 #define SPRBR	0x10
39 #define SPCR2	0x14
40 
41 /* SPSR */
42 #define RXFL	(1 << 2)
43 
44 struct hspi_priv {
45 	void __iomem *addr;
46 	struct spi_master *master;
47 	struct device *dev;
48 	struct clk *clk;
49 };
50 
51 /*
52  *		basic function
53  */
54 static void hspi_write(struct hspi_priv *hspi, int reg, u32 val)
55 {
56 	iowrite32(val, hspi->addr + reg);
57 }
58 
59 static u32 hspi_read(struct hspi_priv *hspi, int reg)
60 {
61 	return ioread32(hspi->addr + reg);
62 }
63 
64 static void hspi_bit_set(struct hspi_priv *hspi, int reg, u32 mask, u32 set)
65 {
66 	u32 val = hspi_read(hspi, reg);
67 
68 	val &= ~mask;
69 	val |= set & mask;
70 
71 	hspi_write(hspi, reg, val);
72 }
73 
74 /*
75  *		transfer function
76  */
77 static int hspi_status_check_timeout(struct hspi_priv *hspi, u32 mask, u32 val)
78 {
79 	int t = 256;
80 
81 	while (t--) {
82 		if ((mask & hspi_read(hspi, SPSR)) == val)
83 			return 0;
84 
85 		udelay(10);
86 	}
87 
88 	dev_err(hspi->dev, "timeout\n");
89 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
90 }
91 
92 /*
93  *		spi master function
94  */
95 
96 #define hspi_hw_cs_enable(hspi)		hspi_hw_cs_ctrl(hspi, 0)
97 #define hspi_hw_cs_disable(hspi)	hspi_hw_cs_ctrl(hspi, 1)
98 static void hspi_hw_cs_ctrl(struct hspi_priv *hspi, int hi)
99 {
100 	hspi_bit_set(hspi, SPSCR, (1 << 6), (hi) << 6);
101 }
102 
103 static void hspi_hw_setup(struct hspi_priv *hspi,
104 			  struct spi_message *msg,
105 			  struct spi_transfer *t)
106 {
107 	struct spi_device *spi = msg->spi;
108 	struct device *dev = hspi->dev;
109 	u32 spcr, idiv_clk;
110 	u32 rate, best_rate, min, tmp;
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * find best IDIV/CLKCx settings
114 	 */
115 	min = ~0;
116 	best_rate = 0;
117 	spcr = 0;
118 	for (idiv_clk = 0x00; idiv_clk <= 0x3F; idiv_clk++) {
119 		rate = clk_get_rate(hspi->clk);
120 
121 		/* IDIV calculation */
122 		if (idiv_clk & (1 << 5))
123 			rate /= 128;
124 		else
125 			rate /= 16;
126 
127 		/* CLKCx calculation */
128 		rate /= (((idiv_clk & 0x1F) + 1) * 2);
129 
130 		/* save best settings */
131 		tmp = abs(t->speed_hz - rate);
132 		if (tmp < min) {
133 			min = tmp;
134 			spcr = idiv_clk;
135 			best_rate = rate;
136 		}
137 	}
138 
139 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
140 		spcr |= 1 << 7;
141 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
142 		spcr |= 1 << 6;
143 
144 	dev_dbg(dev, "speed %d/%d\n", t->speed_hz, best_rate);
145 
146 	hspi_write(hspi, SPCR, spcr);
147 	hspi_write(hspi, SPSR, 0x0);
148 	hspi_write(hspi, SPSCR, 0x21);	/* master mode / CS control */
149 }
150 
151 static int hspi_transfer_one_message(struct spi_master *master,
152 				     struct spi_message *msg)
153 {
154 	struct hspi_priv *hspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
155 	struct spi_transfer *t;
156 	u32 tx;
157 	u32 rx;
158 	int ret, i;
159 	unsigned int cs_change;
160 	const int nsecs = 50;
161 
162 	dev_dbg(hspi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
163 
164 	cs_change = 1;
165 	ret = 0;
166 	list_for_each_entry(t, &msg->transfers, transfer_list) {
167 
168 		if (cs_change) {
169 			hspi_hw_setup(hspi, msg, t);
170 			hspi_hw_cs_enable(hspi);
171 			ndelay(nsecs);
172 		}
173 		cs_change = t->cs_change;
174 
175 		for (i = 0; i < t->len; i++) {
176 
177 			/* wait remains */
178 			ret = hspi_status_check_timeout(hspi, 0x1, 0);
179 			if (ret < 0)
180 				break;
181 
182 			tx = 0;
183 			if (t->tx_buf)
184 				tx = (u32)((u8 *)t->tx_buf)[i];
185 
186 			hspi_write(hspi, SPTBR, tx);
187 
188 			/* wait receive */
189 			ret = hspi_status_check_timeout(hspi, 0x4, 0x4);
190 			if (ret < 0)
191 				break;
192 
193 			rx = hspi_read(hspi, SPRBR);
194 			if (t->rx_buf)
195 				((u8 *)t->rx_buf)[i] = (u8)rx;
196 
197 		}
198 
199 		msg->actual_length += t->len;
200 
201 		if (t->delay_usecs)
202 			udelay(t->delay_usecs);
203 
204 		if (cs_change) {
205 			ndelay(nsecs);
206 			hspi_hw_cs_disable(hspi);
207 			ndelay(nsecs);
208 		}
209 	}
210 
211 	msg->status = ret;
212 	if (!cs_change) {
213 		ndelay(nsecs);
214 		hspi_hw_cs_disable(hspi);
215 	}
216 	spi_finalize_current_message(master);
217 
218 	return ret;
219 }
220 
221 static int hspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
222 {
223 	struct resource *res;
224 	struct spi_master *master;
225 	struct hspi_priv *hspi;
226 	struct clk *clk;
227 	int ret;
228 
229 	/* get base addr */
230 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
231 	if (!res) {
232 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid resource\n");
233 		return -EINVAL;
234 	}
235 
236 	master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*hspi));
237 	if (!master) {
238 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "spi_alloc_master error.\n");
239 		return -ENOMEM;
240 	}
241 
242 	clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
243 	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
244 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "couldn't get clock\n");
245 		ret = -EINVAL;
246 		goto error0;
247 	}
248 
249 	hspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
250 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, hspi);
251 
252 	/* init hspi */
253 	hspi->master	= master;
254 	hspi->dev	= &pdev->dev;
255 	hspi->clk	= clk;
256 	hspi->addr	= devm_ioremap(hspi->dev,
257 				       res->start, resource_size(res));
258 	if (!hspi->addr) {
259 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap error.\n");
260 		ret = -ENOMEM;
261 		goto error1;
262 	}
263 
264 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
265 
266 	master->bus_num		= pdev->id;
267 	master->mode_bits	= SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA;
268 	master->dev.of_node	= pdev->dev.of_node;
269 	master->auto_runtime_pm = true;
270 	master->transfer_one_message		= hspi_transfer_one_message;
271 	master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8);
272 
273 	ret = devm_spi_register_master(&pdev->dev, master);
274 	if (ret < 0) {
275 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "spi_register_master error.\n");
276 		goto error2;
277 	}
278 
279 	return 0;
280 
281  error2:
282 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
283  error1:
284 	clk_put(clk);
285  error0:
286 	spi_master_put(master);
287 
288 	return ret;
289 }
290 
291 static int hspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
292 {
293 	struct hspi_priv *hspi = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
294 
295 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
296 
297 	clk_put(hspi->clk);
298 
299 	return 0;
300 }
301 
302 static const struct of_device_id hspi_of_match[] = {
303 	{ .compatible = "renesas,hspi", },
304 	{ /* sentinel */ }
305 };
306 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, hspi_of_match);
307 
308 static struct platform_driver hspi_driver = {
309 	.probe = hspi_probe,
310 	.remove = hspi_remove,
311 	.driver = {
312 		.name = "sh-hspi",
313 		.of_match_table = hspi_of_match,
314 	},
315 };
316 module_platform_driver(hspi_driver);
317 
318 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH HSPI bus driver");
319 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
320 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>");
321 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sh-hspi");
322