xref: /linux/drivers/spi/spi-orion.c (revision c532de5a67a70f8533d495f8f2aaa9a0491c3ad0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Marvell Orion SPI controller driver
4  *
5  * Author: Shadi Ammouri <shadi@marvell.com>
6  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Marvell Ltd.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/io.h>
14 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/of_address.h>
19 #include <linux/clk.h>
20 #include <linux/sizes.h>
21 #include <linux/unaligned.h>
22 
23 #define DRIVER_NAME			"orion_spi"
24 
25 /* Runtime PM autosuspend timeout: PM is fairly light on this driver */
26 #define SPI_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT		200
27 
28 /* Some SoCs using this driver support up to 8 chip selects.
29  * It is up to the implementer to only use the chip selects
30  * that are available.
31  */
32 #define ORION_NUM_CHIPSELECTS		8
33 
34 #define ORION_SPI_WAIT_RDY_MAX_LOOP	2000 /* in usec */
35 
36 #define ORION_SPI_IF_CTRL_REG		0x00
37 #define ORION_SPI_IF_CONFIG_REG		0x04
38 #define ORION_SPI_IF_RXLSBF		BIT(14)
39 #define ORION_SPI_IF_TXLSBF		BIT(13)
40 #define ORION_SPI_DATA_OUT_REG		0x08
41 #define ORION_SPI_DATA_IN_REG		0x0c
42 #define ORION_SPI_INT_CAUSE_REG		0x10
43 #define ORION_SPI_TIMING_PARAMS_REG	0x18
44 
45 /* Register for the "Direct Mode" */
46 #define SPI_DIRECT_WRITE_CONFIG_REG	0x20
47 
48 #define ORION_SPI_TMISO_SAMPLE_MASK	(0x3 << 6)
49 #define ORION_SPI_TMISO_SAMPLE_1	(1 << 6)
50 #define ORION_SPI_TMISO_SAMPLE_2	(2 << 6)
51 
52 #define ORION_SPI_MODE_CPOL		(1 << 11)
53 #define ORION_SPI_MODE_CPHA		(1 << 12)
54 #define ORION_SPI_IF_8_16_BIT_MODE	(1 << 5)
55 #define ORION_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK	0x1F
56 #define ARMADA_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK	0xDF
57 #define ORION_SPI_MODE_MASK		(ORION_SPI_MODE_CPOL | \
58 					 ORION_SPI_MODE_CPHA)
59 #define ORION_SPI_CS_MASK	0x1C
60 #define ORION_SPI_CS_SHIFT	2
61 #define ORION_SPI_CS(cs)	((cs << ORION_SPI_CS_SHIFT) & \
62 					ORION_SPI_CS_MASK)
63 
64 enum orion_spi_type {
65 	ORION_SPI,
66 	ARMADA_SPI,
67 };
68 
69 struct orion_spi_dev {
70 	enum orion_spi_type	typ;
71 	/*
72 	 * min_divisor and max_hz should be exclusive, the only we can
73 	 * have both is for managing the armada-370-spi case with old
74 	 * device tree
75 	 */
76 	unsigned long		max_hz;
77 	unsigned int		min_divisor;
78 	unsigned int		max_divisor;
79 	u32			prescale_mask;
80 	bool			is_errata_50mhz_ac;
81 };
82 
83 struct orion_direct_acc {
84 	void __iomem		*vaddr;
85 	u32			size;
86 };
87 
88 struct orion_child_options {
89 	struct orion_direct_acc direct_access;
90 };
91 
92 struct orion_spi {
93 	struct spi_controller	*host;
94 	void __iomem		*base;
95 	struct clk              *clk;
96 	struct clk              *axi_clk;
97 	const struct orion_spi_dev *devdata;
98 	struct device		*dev;
99 
100 	struct orion_child_options	child[ORION_NUM_CHIPSELECTS];
101 };
102 
103 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
104 static int orion_spi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev);
105 static int orion_spi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev);
106 #endif
107 
108 static inline void __iomem *spi_reg(struct orion_spi *orion_spi, u32 reg)
109 {
110 	return orion_spi->base + reg;
111 }
112 
113 static inline void
114 orion_spi_setbits(struct orion_spi *orion_spi, u32 reg, u32 mask)
115 {
116 	void __iomem *reg_addr = spi_reg(orion_spi, reg);
117 	u32 val;
118 
119 	val = readl(reg_addr);
120 	val |= mask;
121 	writel(val, reg_addr);
122 }
123 
124 static inline void
125 orion_spi_clrbits(struct orion_spi *orion_spi, u32 reg, u32 mask)
126 {
127 	void __iomem *reg_addr = spi_reg(orion_spi, reg);
128 	u32 val;
129 
130 	val = readl(reg_addr);
131 	val &= ~mask;
132 	writel(val, reg_addr);
133 }
134 
135 static int orion_spi_baudrate_set(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned int speed)
136 {
137 	u32 tclk_hz;
138 	u32 rate;
139 	u32 prescale;
140 	u32 reg;
141 	struct orion_spi *orion_spi;
142 	const struct orion_spi_dev *devdata;
143 
144 	orion_spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
145 	devdata = orion_spi->devdata;
146 
147 	tclk_hz = clk_get_rate(orion_spi->clk);
148 
149 	if (devdata->typ == ARMADA_SPI) {
150 		/*
151 		 * Given the core_clk (tclk_hz) and the target rate (speed) we
152 		 * determine the best values for SPR (in [0 .. 15]) and SPPR (in
153 		 * [0..7]) such that
154 		 *
155 		 * 	core_clk / (SPR * 2 ** SPPR)
156 		 *
157 		 * is as big as possible but not bigger than speed.
158 		 */
159 
160 		/* best integer divider: */
161 		unsigned divider = DIV_ROUND_UP(tclk_hz, speed);
162 		unsigned spr, sppr;
163 
164 		if (divider < 16) {
165 			/* This is the easy case, divider is less than 16 */
166 			spr = divider;
167 			sppr = 0;
168 
169 		} else {
170 			unsigned two_pow_sppr;
171 			/*
172 			 * Find the highest bit set in divider. This and the
173 			 * three next bits define SPR (apart from rounding).
174 			 * SPPR is then the number of zero bits that must be
175 			 * appended:
176 			 */
177 			sppr = fls(divider) - 4;
178 
179 			/*
180 			 * As SPR only has 4 bits, we have to round divider up
181 			 * to the next multiple of 2 ** sppr.
182 			 */
183 			two_pow_sppr = 1 << sppr;
184 			divider = (divider + two_pow_sppr - 1) & -two_pow_sppr;
185 
186 			/*
187 			 * recalculate sppr as rounding up divider might have
188 			 * increased it enough to change the position of the
189 			 * highest set bit. In this case the bit that now
190 			 * doesn't make it into SPR is 0, so there is no need to
191 			 * round again.
192 			 */
193 			sppr = fls(divider) - 4;
194 			spr = divider >> sppr;
195 
196 			/*
197 			 * Now do range checking. SPR is constructed to have a
198 			 * width of 4 bits, so this is fine for sure. So we
199 			 * still need to check for sppr to fit into 3 bits:
200 			 */
201 			if (sppr > 7)
202 				return -EINVAL;
203 		}
204 
205 		prescale = ((sppr & 0x6) << 5) | ((sppr & 0x1) << 4) | spr;
206 	} else {
207 		/*
208 		 * the supported rates are: 4,6,8...30
209 		 * round up as we look for equal or less speed
210 		 */
211 		rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(tclk_hz, speed);
212 		rate = roundup(rate, 2);
213 
214 		/* check if requested speed is too small */
215 		if (rate > 30)
216 			return -EINVAL;
217 
218 		if (rate < 4)
219 			rate = 4;
220 
221 		/* Convert the rate to SPI clock divisor value.	*/
222 		prescale = 0x10 + rate/2;
223 	}
224 
225 	reg = readl(spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CONFIG_REG));
226 	reg = ((reg & ~devdata->prescale_mask) | prescale);
227 	writel(reg, spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CONFIG_REG));
228 
229 	return 0;
230 }
231 
232 static void
233 orion_spi_mode_set(struct spi_device *spi)
234 {
235 	u32 reg;
236 	struct orion_spi *orion_spi;
237 
238 	orion_spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
239 
240 	reg = readl(spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CONFIG_REG));
241 	reg &= ~ORION_SPI_MODE_MASK;
242 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
243 		reg |= ORION_SPI_MODE_CPOL;
244 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
245 		reg |= ORION_SPI_MODE_CPHA;
246 	if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
247 		reg |= ORION_SPI_IF_RXLSBF | ORION_SPI_IF_TXLSBF;
248 	else
249 		reg &= ~(ORION_SPI_IF_RXLSBF | ORION_SPI_IF_TXLSBF);
250 
251 	writel(reg, spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CONFIG_REG));
252 }
253 
254 static void
255 orion_spi_50mhz_ac_timing_erratum(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned int speed)
256 {
257 	u32 reg;
258 	struct orion_spi *orion_spi;
259 
260 	orion_spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * Erratum description: (Erratum NO. FE-9144572) The device
264 	 * SPI interface supports frequencies of up to 50 MHz.
265 	 * However, due to this erratum, when the device core clock is
266 	 * 250 MHz and the SPI interfaces is configured for 50MHz SPI
267 	 * clock and CPOL=CPHA=1 there might occur data corruption on
268 	 * reads from the SPI device.
269 	 * Erratum Workaround:
270 	 * Work in one of the following configurations:
271 	 * 1. Set CPOL=CPHA=0 in "SPI Interface Configuration
272 	 * Register".
273 	 * 2. Set TMISO_SAMPLE value to 0x2 in "SPI Timing Parameters 1
274 	 * Register" before setting the interface.
275 	 */
276 	reg = readl(spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_TIMING_PARAMS_REG));
277 	reg &= ~ORION_SPI_TMISO_SAMPLE_MASK;
278 
279 	if (clk_get_rate(orion_spi->clk) == 250000000 &&
280 			speed == 50000000 && spi->mode & SPI_CPOL &&
281 			spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
282 		reg |= ORION_SPI_TMISO_SAMPLE_2;
283 	else
284 		reg |= ORION_SPI_TMISO_SAMPLE_1; /* This is the default value */
285 
286 	writel(reg, spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_TIMING_PARAMS_REG));
287 }
288 
289 /*
290  * called only when no transfer is active on the bus
291  */
292 static int
293 orion_spi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
294 {
295 	struct orion_spi *orion_spi;
296 	unsigned int speed = spi->max_speed_hz;
297 	unsigned int bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word;
298 	int	rc;
299 
300 	orion_spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
301 
302 	if ((t != NULL) && t->speed_hz)
303 		speed = t->speed_hz;
304 
305 	if ((t != NULL) && t->bits_per_word)
306 		bits_per_word = t->bits_per_word;
307 
308 	orion_spi_mode_set(spi);
309 
310 	if (orion_spi->devdata->is_errata_50mhz_ac)
311 		orion_spi_50mhz_ac_timing_erratum(spi, speed);
312 
313 	rc = orion_spi_baudrate_set(spi, speed);
314 	if (rc)
315 		return rc;
316 
317 	if (bits_per_word == 16)
318 		orion_spi_setbits(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CONFIG_REG,
319 				  ORION_SPI_IF_8_16_BIT_MODE);
320 	else
321 		orion_spi_clrbits(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CONFIG_REG,
322 				  ORION_SPI_IF_8_16_BIT_MODE);
323 
324 	return 0;
325 }
326 
327 static void orion_spi_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, bool enable)
328 {
329 	struct orion_spi *orion_spi;
330 	void __iomem *ctrl_reg;
331 	u32 val;
332 
333 	orion_spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
334 	ctrl_reg = spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CTRL_REG);
335 
336 	val = readl(ctrl_reg);
337 
338 	/* Clear existing chip-select and assertion state */
339 	val &= ~(ORION_SPI_CS_MASK | 0x1);
340 
341 	/*
342 	 * If this line is using a GPIO to control chip select, this internal
343 	 * .set_cs() function will still be called, so we clear any previous
344 	 * chip select. The CS we activate will not have any elecrical effect,
345 	 * as it is handled by a GPIO, but that doesn't matter. What we need
346 	 * is to deassert the old chip select and assert some other chip select.
347 	 */
348 	val |= ORION_SPI_CS(spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0));
349 
350 	/*
351 	 * Chip select logic is inverted from spi_set_cs(). For lines using a
352 	 * GPIO to do chip select SPI_CS_HIGH is enforced and inversion happens
353 	 * in the GPIO library, but we don't care about that, because in those
354 	 * cases we are dealing with an unused native CS anyways so the polarity
355 	 * doesn't matter.
356 	 */
357 	if (!enable)
358 		val |= 0x1;
359 
360 	/*
361 	 * To avoid toggling unwanted chip selects update the register
362 	 * with a single write.
363 	 */
364 	writel(val, ctrl_reg);
365 }
366 
367 static inline int orion_spi_wait_till_ready(struct orion_spi *orion_spi)
368 {
369 	int i;
370 
371 	for (i = 0; i < ORION_SPI_WAIT_RDY_MAX_LOOP; i++) {
372 		if (readl(spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_INT_CAUSE_REG)))
373 			return 1;
374 
375 		udelay(1);
376 	}
377 
378 	return -1;
379 }
380 
381 static inline int
382 orion_spi_write_read_8bit(struct spi_device *spi,
383 			  const u8 **tx_buf, u8 **rx_buf)
384 {
385 	void __iomem *tx_reg, *rx_reg, *int_reg;
386 	struct orion_spi *orion_spi;
387 	bool cs_single_byte;
388 
389 	cs_single_byte = spi->mode & SPI_CS_WORD;
390 
391 	orion_spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
392 
393 	if (cs_single_byte)
394 		orion_spi_set_cs(spi, 0);
395 
396 	tx_reg = spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_DATA_OUT_REG);
397 	rx_reg = spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_DATA_IN_REG);
398 	int_reg = spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_INT_CAUSE_REG);
399 
400 	/* clear the interrupt cause register */
401 	writel(0x0, int_reg);
402 
403 	if (tx_buf && *tx_buf)
404 		writel(*(*tx_buf)++, tx_reg);
405 	else
406 		writel(0, tx_reg);
407 
408 	if (orion_spi_wait_till_ready(orion_spi) < 0) {
409 		if (cs_single_byte) {
410 			orion_spi_set_cs(spi, 1);
411 			/* Satisfy some SLIC devices requirements */
412 			udelay(4);
413 		}
414 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "TXS timed out\n");
415 		return -1;
416 	}
417 
418 	if (rx_buf && *rx_buf)
419 		*(*rx_buf)++ = readl(rx_reg);
420 
421 	if (cs_single_byte) {
422 		orion_spi_set_cs(spi, 1);
423 		/* Satisfy some SLIC devices requirements */
424 		udelay(4);
425 	}
426 
427 	return 1;
428 }
429 
430 static inline int
431 orion_spi_write_read_16bit(struct spi_device *spi,
432 			   const u16 **tx_buf, u16 **rx_buf)
433 {
434 	void __iomem *tx_reg, *rx_reg, *int_reg;
435 	struct orion_spi *orion_spi;
436 
437 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CS_WORD) {
438 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "SPI_CS_WORD is only supported for 8 bit words\n");
439 		return -1;
440 	}
441 
442 	orion_spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
443 	tx_reg = spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_DATA_OUT_REG);
444 	rx_reg = spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_DATA_IN_REG);
445 	int_reg = spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_INT_CAUSE_REG);
446 
447 	/* clear the interrupt cause register */
448 	writel(0x0, int_reg);
449 
450 	if (tx_buf && *tx_buf)
451 		writel(__cpu_to_le16(get_unaligned((*tx_buf)++)), tx_reg);
452 	else
453 		writel(0, tx_reg);
454 
455 	if (orion_spi_wait_till_ready(orion_spi) < 0) {
456 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "TXS timed out\n");
457 		return -1;
458 	}
459 
460 	if (rx_buf && *rx_buf)
461 		put_unaligned(__le16_to_cpu(readl(rx_reg)), (*rx_buf)++);
462 
463 	return 1;
464 }
465 
466 static unsigned int
467 orion_spi_write_read(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *xfer)
468 {
469 	unsigned int count;
470 	int word_len;
471 	struct orion_spi *orion_spi;
472 	int cs = spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0);
473 	void __iomem *vaddr;
474 
475 	word_len = spi->bits_per_word;
476 	count = xfer->len;
477 
478 	orion_spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
479 
480 	/*
481 	 * Use SPI direct write mode if base address is available
482 	 * and SPI_CS_WORD flag is not set.
483 	 * Otherwise fall back to PIO mode for this transfer.
484 	 */
485 	vaddr = orion_spi->child[cs].direct_access.vaddr;
486 
487 	if (vaddr && xfer->tx_buf && word_len == 8 && (spi->mode & SPI_CS_WORD) == 0) {
488 		unsigned int cnt = count / 4;
489 		unsigned int rem = count % 4;
490 
491 		/*
492 		 * Send the TX-data to the SPI device via the direct
493 		 * mapped address window
494 		 */
495 		iowrite32_rep(vaddr, xfer->tx_buf, cnt);
496 		if (rem) {
497 			u32 *buf = (u32 *)xfer->tx_buf;
498 
499 			iowrite8_rep(vaddr, &buf[cnt], rem);
500 		}
501 
502 		return count;
503 	}
504 
505 	if (word_len == 8) {
506 		const u8 *tx = xfer->tx_buf;
507 		u8 *rx = xfer->rx_buf;
508 
509 		do {
510 			if (orion_spi_write_read_8bit(spi, &tx, &rx) < 0)
511 				goto out;
512 			count--;
513 			spi_delay_exec(&xfer->word_delay, xfer);
514 		} while (count);
515 	} else if (word_len == 16) {
516 		const u16 *tx = xfer->tx_buf;
517 		u16 *rx = xfer->rx_buf;
518 
519 		do {
520 			if (orion_spi_write_read_16bit(spi, &tx, &rx) < 0)
521 				goto out;
522 			count -= 2;
523 			spi_delay_exec(&xfer->word_delay, xfer);
524 		} while (count);
525 	}
526 
527 out:
528 	return xfer->len - count;
529 }
530 
531 static int orion_spi_transfer_one(struct spi_controller *host,
532 					struct spi_device *spi,
533 					struct spi_transfer *t)
534 {
535 	int status = 0;
536 
537 	status = orion_spi_setup_transfer(spi, t);
538 	if (status < 0)
539 		return status;
540 
541 	if (t->len)
542 		orion_spi_write_read(spi, t);
543 
544 	return status;
545 }
546 
547 static int orion_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
548 {
549 	int ret;
550 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
551 	struct orion_spi *orion_spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
552 	struct device *dev = orion_spi->dev;
553 
554 	orion_spi_runtime_resume(dev);
555 #endif
556 
557 	ret = orion_spi_setup_transfer(spi, NULL);
558 
559 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
560 	orion_spi_runtime_suspend(dev);
561 #endif
562 
563 	return ret;
564 }
565 
566 static int orion_spi_reset(struct orion_spi *orion_spi)
567 {
568 	/* Verify that the CS is deasserted */
569 	orion_spi_clrbits(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CTRL_REG, 0x1);
570 
571 	/* Don't deassert CS between the direct mapped SPI transfers */
572 	writel(0, spi_reg(orion_spi, SPI_DIRECT_WRITE_CONFIG_REG));
573 
574 	return 0;
575 }
576 
577 static const struct orion_spi_dev orion_spi_dev_data = {
578 	.typ = ORION_SPI,
579 	.min_divisor = 4,
580 	.max_divisor = 30,
581 	.prescale_mask = ORION_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK,
582 };
583 
584 static const struct orion_spi_dev armada_370_spi_dev_data = {
585 	.typ = ARMADA_SPI,
586 	.min_divisor = 4,
587 	.max_divisor = 1920,
588 	.max_hz = 50000000,
589 	.prescale_mask = ARMADA_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK,
590 };
591 
592 static const struct orion_spi_dev armada_xp_spi_dev_data = {
593 	.typ = ARMADA_SPI,
594 	.max_hz = 50000000,
595 	.max_divisor = 1920,
596 	.prescale_mask = ARMADA_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK,
597 };
598 
599 static const struct orion_spi_dev armada_375_spi_dev_data = {
600 	.typ = ARMADA_SPI,
601 	.min_divisor = 15,
602 	.max_divisor = 1920,
603 	.prescale_mask = ARMADA_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK,
604 };
605 
606 static const struct orion_spi_dev armada_380_spi_dev_data = {
607 	.typ = ARMADA_SPI,
608 	.max_hz = 50000000,
609 	.max_divisor = 1920,
610 	.prescale_mask = ARMADA_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK,
611 	.is_errata_50mhz_ac = true,
612 };
613 
614 static const struct of_device_id orion_spi_of_match_table[] = {
615 	{
616 		.compatible = "marvell,orion-spi",
617 		.data = &orion_spi_dev_data,
618 	},
619 	{
620 		.compatible = "marvell,armada-370-spi",
621 		.data = &armada_370_spi_dev_data,
622 	},
623 	{
624 		.compatible = "marvell,armada-375-spi",
625 		.data = &armada_375_spi_dev_data,
626 	},
627 	{
628 		.compatible = "marvell,armada-380-spi",
629 		.data = &armada_380_spi_dev_data,
630 	},
631 	{
632 		.compatible = "marvell,armada-390-spi",
633 		.data = &armada_xp_spi_dev_data,
634 	},
635 	{
636 		.compatible = "marvell,armada-xp-spi",
637 		.data = &armada_xp_spi_dev_data,
638 	},
639 
640 	{}
641 };
642 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, orion_spi_of_match_table);
643 
644 static int orion_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
645 {
646 	const struct orion_spi_dev *devdata;
647 	struct spi_controller *host;
648 	struct orion_spi *spi;
649 	struct resource *r;
650 	unsigned long tclk_hz;
651 	int status = 0;
652 	struct device_node *np;
653 
654 	host = spi_alloc_host(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*spi));
655 	if (host == NULL) {
656 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "host allocation failed\n");
657 		return -ENOMEM;
658 	}
659 
660 	if (pdev->id != -1)
661 		host->bus_num = pdev->id;
662 	if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
663 		u32 cell_index;
664 
665 		if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "cell-index",
666 					  &cell_index))
667 			host->bus_num = cell_index;
668 	}
669 
670 	/* we support all 4 SPI modes and LSB first option */
671 	host->mode_bits = SPI_CPHA | SPI_CPOL | SPI_LSB_FIRST | SPI_CS_WORD;
672 	host->set_cs = orion_spi_set_cs;
673 	host->transfer_one = orion_spi_transfer_one;
674 	host->num_chipselect = ORION_NUM_CHIPSELECTS;
675 	host->setup = orion_spi_setup;
676 	host->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8) | SPI_BPW_MASK(16);
677 	host->auto_runtime_pm = true;
678 	host->use_gpio_descriptors = true;
679 	host->flags = SPI_CONTROLLER_GPIO_SS;
680 
681 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
682 
683 	spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
684 	spi->host = host;
685 	spi->dev = &pdev->dev;
686 
687 	devdata = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
688 	devdata = devdata ? devdata : &orion_spi_dev_data;
689 	spi->devdata = devdata;
690 
691 	spi->clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(&pdev->dev, NULL);
692 	if (IS_ERR(spi->clk)) {
693 		status = PTR_ERR(spi->clk);
694 		goto out;
695 	}
696 
697 	/* The following clock is only used by some SoCs */
698 	spi->axi_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "axi");
699 	if (PTR_ERR(spi->axi_clk) == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
700 		status = -EPROBE_DEFER;
701 		goto out;
702 	}
703 	if (!IS_ERR(spi->axi_clk))
704 		clk_prepare_enable(spi->axi_clk);
705 
706 	tclk_hz = clk_get_rate(spi->clk);
707 
708 	/*
709 	 * With old device tree, armada-370-spi could be used with
710 	 * Armada XP, however for this SoC the maximum frequency is
711 	 * 50MHz instead of tclk/4. On Armada 370, tclk cannot be
712 	 * higher than 200MHz. So, in order to be able to handle both
713 	 * SoCs, we can take the minimum of 50MHz and tclk/4.
714 	 */
715 	if (of_device_is_compatible(pdev->dev.of_node,
716 					"marvell,armada-370-spi"))
717 		host->max_speed_hz = min(devdata->max_hz,
718 				DIV_ROUND_UP(tclk_hz, devdata->min_divisor));
719 	else if (devdata->min_divisor)
720 		host->max_speed_hz =
721 			DIV_ROUND_UP(tclk_hz, devdata->min_divisor);
722 	else
723 		host->max_speed_hz = devdata->max_hz;
724 	host->min_speed_hz = DIV_ROUND_UP(tclk_hz, devdata->max_divisor);
725 
726 	spi->base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &r);
727 	if (IS_ERR(spi->base)) {
728 		status = PTR_ERR(spi->base);
729 		goto out_rel_axi_clk;
730 	}
731 
732 	for_each_available_child_of_node(pdev->dev.of_node, np) {
733 		struct orion_direct_acc *dir_acc;
734 		u32 cs;
735 
736 		/* Get chip-select number from the "reg" property */
737 		status = of_property_read_u32(np, "reg", &cs);
738 		if (status) {
739 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
740 				"%pOF has no valid 'reg' property (%d)\n",
741 				np, status);
742 			continue;
743 		}
744 
745 		/*
746 		 * Check if an address is configured for this SPI device. If
747 		 * not, the MBus mapping via the 'ranges' property in the 'soc'
748 		 * node is not configured and this device should not use the
749 		 * direct mode. In this case, just continue with the next
750 		 * device.
751 		 */
752 		status = of_address_to_resource(pdev->dev.of_node, cs + 1, r);
753 		if (status)
754 			continue;
755 
756 		/*
757 		 * Only map one page for direct access. This is enough for the
758 		 * simple TX transfer which only writes to the first word.
759 		 * This needs to get extended for the direct SPI NOR / SPI NAND
760 		 * support, once this gets implemented.
761 		 */
762 		dir_acc = &spi->child[cs].direct_access;
763 		dir_acc->vaddr = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, r->start, PAGE_SIZE);
764 		if (!dir_acc->vaddr) {
765 			status = -ENOMEM;
766 			of_node_put(np);
767 			goto out_rel_axi_clk;
768 		}
769 		dir_acc->size = PAGE_SIZE;
770 
771 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "CS%d configured for direct access\n", cs);
772 	}
773 
774 	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
775 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
776 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, SPI_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT);
777 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
778 
779 	status = orion_spi_reset(spi);
780 	if (status < 0)
781 		goto out_rel_pm;
782 
783 	host->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
784 	status = spi_register_controller(host);
785 	if (status < 0)
786 		goto out_rel_pm;
787 
788 	return status;
789 
790 out_rel_pm:
791 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
792 out_rel_axi_clk:
793 	clk_disable_unprepare(spi->axi_clk);
794 out:
795 	spi_controller_put(host);
796 	return status;
797 }
798 
799 
800 static void orion_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
801 {
802 	struct spi_controller *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
803 	struct orion_spi *spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
804 
805 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
806 	clk_disable_unprepare(spi->axi_clk);
807 
808 	spi_unregister_controller(host);
809 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
810 }
811 
812 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
813 
814 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
815 static int orion_spi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
816 {
817 	struct spi_controller *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
818 	struct orion_spi *spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
819 
820 	clk_disable_unprepare(spi->axi_clk);
821 	clk_disable_unprepare(spi->clk);
822 	return 0;
823 }
824 
825 static int orion_spi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
826 {
827 	struct spi_controller *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
828 	struct orion_spi *spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
829 
830 	if (!IS_ERR(spi->axi_clk))
831 		clk_prepare_enable(spi->axi_clk);
832 	return clk_prepare_enable(spi->clk);
833 }
834 #endif
835 
836 static const struct dev_pm_ops orion_spi_pm_ops = {
837 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(orion_spi_runtime_suspend,
838 			   orion_spi_runtime_resume,
839 			   NULL)
840 };
841 
842 static struct platform_driver orion_spi_driver = {
843 	.driver = {
844 		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
845 		.pm	= &orion_spi_pm_ops,
846 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(orion_spi_of_match_table),
847 	},
848 	.probe		= orion_spi_probe,
849 	.remove_new	= orion_spi_remove,
850 };
851 
852 module_platform_driver(orion_spi_driver);
853 
854 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Orion SPI driver");
855 MODULE_AUTHOR("Shadi Ammouri <shadi@marvell.com>");
856 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
857