xref: /linux/drivers/spi/spi-npcm-pspi.c (revision b8265621f4888af9494e1d685620871ec81bc33d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 // Copyright (c) 2018 Nuvoton Technology corporation.
3 
4 #include <linux/kernel.h>
5 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
6 #include <linux/bitops.h>
7 #include <linux/clk.h>
8 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
9 #include <linux/io.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
12 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
13 #include <linux/gpio.h>
14 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
15 #include <linux/reset.h>
16 
17 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
18 
19 #include <linux/regmap.h>
20 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
21 
22 struct npcm_pspi {
23 	struct completion xfer_done;
24 	struct reset_control *reset;
25 	struct spi_master *master;
26 	unsigned int tx_bytes;
27 	unsigned int rx_bytes;
28 	void __iomem *base;
29 	bool is_save_param;
30 	u8 bits_per_word;
31 	const u8 *tx_buf;
32 	struct clk *clk;
33 	u32 speed_hz;
34 	u8 *rx_buf;
35 	u16 mode;
36 	u32 id;
37 };
38 
39 #define DRIVER_NAME "npcm-pspi"
40 
41 #define NPCM_PSPI_DATA		0x00
42 #define NPCM_PSPI_CTL1		0x02
43 #define NPCM_PSPI_STAT		0x04
44 
45 /* definitions for control and status register */
46 #define NPCM_PSPI_CTL1_SPIEN	BIT(0)
47 #define NPCM_PSPI_CTL1_MOD	BIT(2)
48 #define NPCM_PSPI_CTL1_EIR	BIT(5)
49 #define NPCM_PSPI_CTL1_EIW	BIT(6)
50 #define NPCM_PSPI_CTL1_SCM	BIT(7)
51 #define NPCM_PSPI_CTL1_SCIDL	BIT(8)
52 #define NPCM_PSPI_CTL1_SCDV6_0	GENMASK(15, 9)
53 
54 #define NPCM_PSPI_STAT_BSY	BIT(0)
55 #define NPCM_PSPI_STAT_RBF	BIT(1)
56 
57 /* general definitions */
58 #define NPCM_PSPI_TIMEOUT_MS		2000
59 #define NPCM_PSPI_MAX_CLK_DIVIDER	256
60 #define NPCM_PSPI_MIN_CLK_DIVIDER	4
61 #define NPCM_PSPI_DEFAULT_CLK		25000000
62 
63 static inline unsigned int bytes_per_word(unsigned int bits)
64 {
65 	return bits <= 8 ? 1 : 2;
66 }
67 
68 static inline void npcm_pspi_irq_enable(struct npcm_pspi *priv, u16 mask)
69 {
70 	u16 val;
71 
72 	val = ioread16(priv->base + NPCM_PSPI_CTL1);
73 	val |= mask;
74 	iowrite16(val, priv->base + NPCM_PSPI_CTL1);
75 }
76 
77 static inline void npcm_pspi_irq_disable(struct npcm_pspi *priv, u16 mask)
78 {
79 	u16 val;
80 
81 	val = ioread16(priv->base + NPCM_PSPI_CTL1);
82 	val &= ~mask;
83 	iowrite16(val, priv->base + NPCM_PSPI_CTL1);
84 }
85 
86 static inline void npcm_pspi_enable(struct npcm_pspi *priv)
87 {
88 	u16 val;
89 
90 	val = ioread16(priv->base + NPCM_PSPI_CTL1);
91 	val |= NPCM_PSPI_CTL1_SPIEN;
92 	iowrite16(val, priv->base + NPCM_PSPI_CTL1);
93 }
94 
95 static inline void npcm_pspi_disable(struct npcm_pspi *priv)
96 {
97 	u16 val;
98 
99 	val = ioread16(priv->base + NPCM_PSPI_CTL1);
100 	val &= ~NPCM_PSPI_CTL1_SPIEN;
101 	iowrite16(val, priv->base + NPCM_PSPI_CTL1);
102 }
103 
104 static void npcm_pspi_set_mode(struct spi_device *spi)
105 {
106 	struct npcm_pspi *priv = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
107 	u16 regtemp;
108 	u16 mode_val;
109 
110 	switch (spi->mode & (SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA)) {
111 	case SPI_MODE_0:
112 		mode_val = 0;
113 		break;
114 	case SPI_MODE_1:
115 		mode_val = NPCM_PSPI_CTL1_SCIDL;
116 		break;
117 	case SPI_MODE_2:
118 		mode_val = NPCM_PSPI_CTL1_SCM;
119 		break;
120 	case SPI_MODE_3:
121 		mode_val = NPCM_PSPI_CTL1_SCIDL | NPCM_PSPI_CTL1_SCM;
122 		break;
123 	}
124 
125 	regtemp = ioread16(priv->base + NPCM_PSPI_CTL1);
126 	regtemp &= ~(NPCM_PSPI_CTL1_SCM | NPCM_PSPI_CTL1_SCIDL);
127 	iowrite16(regtemp | mode_val, priv->base + NPCM_PSPI_CTL1);
128 }
129 
130 static void npcm_pspi_set_transfer_size(struct npcm_pspi *priv, int size)
131 {
132 	u16 regtemp;
133 
134 	regtemp = ioread16(NPCM_PSPI_CTL1 + priv->base);
135 
136 	switch (size) {
137 	case 8:
138 		regtemp &= ~NPCM_PSPI_CTL1_MOD;
139 		break;
140 	case 16:
141 		regtemp |= NPCM_PSPI_CTL1_MOD;
142 		break;
143 	}
144 
145 	iowrite16(regtemp, NPCM_PSPI_CTL1 + priv->base);
146 }
147 
148 static void npcm_pspi_set_baudrate(struct npcm_pspi *priv, unsigned int speed)
149 {
150 	u32 ckdiv;
151 	u16 regtemp;
152 
153 	/* the supported rates are numbers from 4 to 256. */
154 	ckdiv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk_get_rate(priv->clk), (2 * speed)) - 1;
155 
156 	regtemp = ioread16(NPCM_PSPI_CTL1 + priv->base);
157 	regtemp &= ~NPCM_PSPI_CTL1_SCDV6_0;
158 	iowrite16(regtemp | (ckdiv << 9), NPCM_PSPI_CTL1 + priv->base);
159 }
160 
161 static void npcm_pspi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
162 				     struct spi_transfer *t)
163 {
164 	struct npcm_pspi *priv = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
165 
166 	priv->tx_buf = t->tx_buf;
167 	priv->rx_buf = t->rx_buf;
168 	priv->tx_bytes = t->len;
169 	priv->rx_bytes = t->len;
170 
171 	if (!priv->is_save_param || priv->mode != spi->mode) {
172 		npcm_pspi_set_mode(spi);
173 		priv->mode = spi->mode;
174 	}
175 
176 	/*
177 	 * If transfer is even length, and 8 bits per word transfer,
178 	 * then implement 16 bits-per-word transfer.
179 	 */
180 	if (priv->bits_per_word == 8 && !(t->len & 0x1))
181 		t->bits_per_word = 16;
182 
183 	if (!priv->is_save_param || priv->bits_per_word != t->bits_per_word) {
184 		npcm_pspi_set_transfer_size(priv, t->bits_per_word);
185 		priv->bits_per_word = t->bits_per_word;
186 	}
187 
188 	if (!priv->is_save_param || priv->speed_hz != t->speed_hz) {
189 		npcm_pspi_set_baudrate(priv, t->speed_hz);
190 		priv->speed_hz = t->speed_hz;
191 	}
192 
193 	if (!priv->is_save_param)
194 		priv->is_save_param = true;
195 }
196 
197 static void npcm_pspi_send(struct npcm_pspi *priv)
198 {
199 	int wsize;
200 	u16 val;
201 
202 	wsize = min(bytes_per_word(priv->bits_per_word), priv->tx_bytes);
203 	priv->tx_bytes -= wsize;
204 
205 	if (!priv->tx_buf)
206 		return;
207 
208 	switch (wsize) {
209 	case 1:
210 		val = *priv->tx_buf++;
211 		iowrite8(val, NPCM_PSPI_DATA + priv->base);
212 		break;
213 	case 2:
214 		val = *priv->tx_buf++;
215 		val = *priv->tx_buf++ | (val << 8);
216 		iowrite16(val, NPCM_PSPI_DATA + priv->base);
217 		break;
218 	default:
219 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
220 		return;
221 	}
222 }
223 
224 static void npcm_pspi_recv(struct npcm_pspi *priv)
225 {
226 	int rsize;
227 	u16 val;
228 
229 	rsize = min(bytes_per_word(priv->bits_per_word), priv->rx_bytes);
230 	priv->rx_bytes -= rsize;
231 
232 	if (!priv->rx_buf)
233 		return;
234 
235 	switch (rsize) {
236 	case 1:
237 		*priv->rx_buf++ = ioread8(priv->base + NPCM_PSPI_DATA);
238 		break;
239 	case 2:
240 		val = ioread16(priv->base + NPCM_PSPI_DATA);
241 		*priv->rx_buf++ = (val >> 8);
242 		*priv->rx_buf++ = val & 0xff;
243 		break;
244 	default:
245 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
246 		return;
247 	}
248 }
249 
250 static int npcm_pspi_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
251 				  struct spi_device *spi,
252 				  struct spi_transfer *t)
253 {
254 	struct npcm_pspi *priv = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
255 	int status;
256 
257 	npcm_pspi_setup_transfer(spi, t);
258 	reinit_completion(&priv->xfer_done);
259 	npcm_pspi_enable(priv);
260 	status = wait_for_completion_timeout(&priv->xfer_done,
261 					     msecs_to_jiffies
262 					     (NPCM_PSPI_TIMEOUT_MS));
263 	if (status == 0) {
264 		npcm_pspi_disable(priv);
265 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
266 	}
267 
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 
271 static int npcm_pspi_prepare_transfer_hardware(struct spi_master *master)
272 {
273 	struct npcm_pspi *priv = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
274 
275 	npcm_pspi_irq_enable(priv, NPCM_PSPI_CTL1_EIR | NPCM_PSPI_CTL1_EIW);
276 
277 	return 0;
278 }
279 
280 static int npcm_pspi_unprepare_transfer_hardware(struct spi_master *master)
281 {
282 	struct npcm_pspi *priv = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
283 
284 	npcm_pspi_irq_disable(priv, NPCM_PSPI_CTL1_EIR | NPCM_PSPI_CTL1_EIW);
285 
286 	return 0;
287 }
288 
289 static void npcm_pspi_reset_hw(struct npcm_pspi *priv)
290 {
291 	reset_control_assert(priv->reset);
292 	udelay(5);
293 	reset_control_deassert(priv->reset);
294 }
295 
296 static irqreturn_t npcm_pspi_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
297 {
298 	struct npcm_pspi *priv = dev_id;
299 	u8 stat;
300 
301 	stat = ioread8(priv->base + NPCM_PSPI_STAT);
302 
303 	if (!priv->tx_buf && !priv->rx_buf)
304 		return IRQ_NONE;
305 
306 	if (priv->tx_buf) {
307 		if (stat & NPCM_PSPI_STAT_RBF) {
308 			ioread8(NPCM_PSPI_DATA + priv->base);
309 			if (priv->tx_bytes == 0) {
310 				npcm_pspi_disable(priv);
311 				complete(&priv->xfer_done);
312 				return IRQ_HANDLED;
313 			}
314 		}
315 
316 		if ((stat & NPCM_PSPI_STAT_BSY) == 0)
317 			if (priv->tx_bytes)
318 				npcm_pspi_send(priv);
319 	}
320 
321 	if (priv->rx_buf) {
322 		if (stat & NPCM_PSPI_STAT_RBF) {
323 			if (!priv->rx_bytes)
324 				return IRQ_NONE;
325 
326 			npcm_pspi_recv(priv);
327 
328 			if (!priv->rx_bytes) {
329 				npcm_pspi_disable(priv);
330 				complete(&priv->xfer_done);
331 				return IRQ_HANDLED;
332 			}
333 		}
334 
335 		if (((stat & NPCM_PSPI_STAT_BSY) == 0) && !priv->tx_buf)
336 			iowrite8(0x0, NPCM_PSPI_DATA + priv->base);
337 	}
338 
339 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
340 }
341 
342 static int npcm_pspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
343 {
344 	struct npcm_pspi *priv;
345 	struct spi_master *master;
346 	unsigned long clk_hz;
347 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
348 	int num_cs, i;
349 	int csgpio;
350 	int irq;
351 	int ret;
352 
353 	num_cs = of_gpio_named_count(np, "cs-gpios");
354 	if (num_cs < 0)
355 		return num_cs;
356 
357 	master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv));
358 	if (!master)
359 		return -ENOMEM;
360 
361 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);
362 
363 	priv = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
364 	priv->master = master;
365 	priv->is_save_param = false;
366 
367 	priv->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
368 	if (IS_ERR(priv->base)) {
369 		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->base);
370 		goto out_master_put;
371 	}
372 
373 	priv->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
374 	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
375 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get clock\n");
376 		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
377 		goto out_master_put;
378 	}
379 
380 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
381 	if (ret)
382 		goto out_master_put;
383 
384 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
385 	if (irq < 0) {
386 		ret = irq;
387 		goto out_disable_clk;
388 	}
389 
390 	priv->reset = devm_reset_control_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
391 	if (IS_ERR(priv->reset)) {
392 		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->reset);
393 		goto out_disable_clk;
394 	}
395 
396 	/* reset SPI-HW block */
397 	npcm_pspi_reset_hw(priv);
398 
399 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, npcm_pspi_handler, 0,
400 			       "npcm-pspi", priv);
401 	if (ret) {
402 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request IRQ\n");
403 		goto out_disable_clk;
404 	}
405 
406 	init_completion(&priv->xfer_done);
407 
408 	clk_hz = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
409 
410 	master->max_speed_hz = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_hz, NPCM_PSPI_MIN_CLK_DIVIDER);
411 	master->min_speed_hz = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_hz, NPCM_PSPI_MAX_CLK_DIVIDER);
412 	master->mode_bits = SPI_CPHA | SPI_CPOL;
413 	master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
414 	master->bus_num = -1;
415 	master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8) | SPI_BPW_MASK(16);
416 	master->transfer_one = npcm_pspi_transfer_one;
417 	master->prepare_transfer_hardware =
418 		npcm_pspi_prepare_transfer_hardware;
419 	master->unprepare_transfer_hardware =
420 		npcm_pspi_unprepare_transfer_hardware;
421 	master->num_chipselect = num_cs;
422 
423 	for (i = 0; i < num_cs; i++) {
424 		csgpio = of_get_named_gpio(np, "cs-gpios", i);
425 		if (csgpio < 0) {
426 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get csgpio#%u\n", i);
427 			goto out_disable_clk;
428 		}
429 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "csgpio#%u = %d\n", i, csgpio);
430 		ret = devm_gpio_request_one(&pdev->dev, csgpio,
431 					    GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH, DRIVER_NAME);
432 		if (ret < 0) {
433 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
434 				"failed to configure csgpio#%u %d\n"
435 				, i, csgpio);
436 			goto out_disable_clk;
437 		}
438 	}
439 
440 	/* set to default clock rate */
441 	npcm_pspi_set_baudrate(priv, NPCM_PSPI_DEFAULT_CLK);
442 
443 	ret = devm_spi_register_master(&pdev->dev, master);
444 	if (ret)
445 		goto out_disable_clk;
446 
447 	pr_info("NPCM Peripheral SPI %d probed\n", master->bus_num);
448 
449 	return 0;
450 
451 out_disable_clk:
452 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
453 
454 out_master_put:
455 	spi_master_put(master);
456 	return ret;
457 }
458 
459 static int npcm_pspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
460 {
461 	struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
462 	struct npcm_pspi *priv = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
463 
464 	npcm_pspi_reset_hw(priv);
465 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
466 
467 	return 0;
468 }
469 
470 static const struct of_device_id npcm_pspi_match[] = {
471 	{ .compatible = "nuvoton,npcm750-pspi", .data = NULL },
472 	{}
473 };
474 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, npcm_pspi_match);
475 
476 static struct platform_driver npcm_pspi_driver = {
477 	.driver		= {
478 		.name		= DRIVER_NAME,
479 		.of_match_table	= npcm_pspi_match,
480 	},
481 	.probe		= npcm_pspi_probe,
482 	.remove		= npcm_pspi_remove,
483 };
484 module_platform_driver(npcm_pspi_driver);
485 
486 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NPCM peripheral SPI Controller driver");
487 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tomer Maimon <tomer.maimon@nuvoton.com>");
488 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
489 
490