xref: /linux/drivers/spi/spi-mpc52xx-psc.c (revision bd628c1bed7902ec1f24ba0fe70758949146abbe)
1 /*
2  * MPC52xx PSC in SPI mode driver.
3  *
4  * Maintainer: Dragos Carp
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2006 TOPTICA Photonics AG.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
9  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
10  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
11  * option) any later version.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/of_address.h>
19 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
20 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
21 #include <linux/completion.h>
22 #include <linux/io.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
25 #include <linux/fsl_devices.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 
28 #include <asm/mpc52xx.h>
29 #include <asm/mpc52xx_psc.h>
30 
31 #define MCLK 20000000 /* PSC port MClk in hz */
32 
33 struct mpc52xx_psc_spi {
34 	/* fsl_spi_platform data */
35 	void (*cs_control)(struct spi_device *spi, bool on);
36 	u32 sysclk;
37 
38 	/* driver internal data */
39 	struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc;
40 	struct mpc52xx_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo;
41 	unsigned int irq;
42 	u8 bits_per_word;
43 	u8 busy;
44 
45 	struct work_struct work;
46 
47 	struct list_head queue;
48 	spinlock_t lock;
49 
50 	struct completion done;
51 };
52 
53 /* controller state */
54 struct mpc52xx_psc_spi_cs {
55 	int bits_per_word;
56 	int speed_hz;
57 };
58 
59 /* set clock freq, clock ramp, bits per work
60  * if t is NULL then reset the values to the default values
61  */
62 static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer_setup(struct spi_device *spi,
63 		struct spi_transfer *t)
64 {
65 	struct mpc52xx_psc_spi_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
66 
67 	cs->speed_hz = (t && t->speed_hz)
68 			? t->speed_hz : spi->max_speed_hz;
69 	cs->bits_per_word = (t && t->bits_per_word)
70 			? t->bits_per_word : spi->bits_per_word;
71 	cs->bits_per_word = ((cs->bits_per_word + 7) / 8) * 8;
72 	return 0;
73 }
74 
75 static void mpc52xx_psc_spi_activate_cs(struct spi_device *spi)
76 {
77 	struct mpc52xx_psc_spi_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
78 	struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
79 	struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc = mps->psc;
80 	u32 sicr;
81 	u16 ccr;
82 
83 	sicr = in_be32(&psc->sicr);
84 
85 	/* Set clock phase and polarity */
86 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
87 		sicr |= 0x00001000;
88 	else
89 		sicr &= ~0x00001000;
90 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
91 		sicr |= 0x00002000;
92 	else
93 		sicr &= ~0x00002000;
94 
95 	if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
96 		sicr |= 0x10000000;
97 	else
98 		sicr &= ~0x10000000;
99 	out_be32(&psc->sicr, sicr);
100 
101 	/* Set clock frequency and bits per word
102 	 * Because psc->ccr is defined as 16bit register instead of 32bit
103 	 * just set the lower byte of BitClkDiv
104 	 */
105 	ccr = in_be16((u16 __iomem *)&psc->ccr);
106 	ccr &= 0xFF00;
107 	if (cs->speed_hz)
108 		ccr |= (MCLK / cs->speed_hz - 1) & 0xFF;
109 	else /* by default SPI Clk 1MHz */
110 		ccr |= (MCLK / 1000000 - 1) & 0xFF;
111 	out_be16((u16 __iomem *)&psc->ccr, ccr);
112 	mps->bits_per_word = cs->bits_per_word;
113 
114 	if (mps->cs_control)
115 		mps->cs_control(spi, (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ? 1 : 0);
116 }
117 
118 static void mpc52xx_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(struct spi_device *spi)
119 {
120 	struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
121 
122 	if (mps->cs_control)
123 		mps->cs_control(spi, (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ? 0 : 1);
124 }
125 
126 #define MPC52xx_PSC_BUFSIZE (MPC52xx_PSC_RFNUM_MASK + 1)
127 /* wake up when 80% fifo full */
128 #define MPC52xx_PSC_RFALARM (MPC52xx_PSC_BUFSIZE * 20 / 100)
129 
130 static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer_rxtx(struct spi_device *spi,
131 						struct spi_transfer *t)
132 {
133 	struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
134 	struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc = mps->psc;
135 	struct mpc52xx_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo = mps->fifo;
136 	unsigned rb = 0;	/* number of bytes receieved */
137 	unsigned sb = 0;	/* number of bytes sent */
138 	unsigned char *rx_buf = (unsigned char *)t->rx_buf;
139 	unsigned char *tx_buf = (unsigned char *)t->tx_buf;
140 	unsigned rfalarm;
141 	unsigned send_at_once = MPC52xx_PSC_BUFSIZE;
142 	unsigned recv_at_once;
143 	int last_block = 0;
144 
145 	if (!t->tx_buf && !t->rx_buf && t->len)
146 		return -EINVAL;
147 
148 	/* enable transmiter/receiver */
149 	out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_TX_ENABLE | MPC52xx_PSC_RX_ENABLE);
150 	while (rb < t->len) {
151 		if (t->len - rb > MPC52xx_PSC_BUFSIZE) {
152 			rfalarm = MPC52xx_PSC_RFALARM;
153 			last_block = 0;
154 		} else {
155 			send_at_once = t->len - sb;
156 			rfalarm = MPC52xx_PSC_BUFSIZE - (t->len - rb);
157 			last_block = 1;
158 		}
159 
160 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "send %d bytes...\n", send_at_once);
161 		for (; send_at_once; sb++, send_at_once--) {
162 			/* set EOF flag before the last word is sent */
163 			if (send_at_once == 1 && last_block)
164 				out_8(&psc->ircr2, 0x01);
165 
166 			if (tx_buf)
167 				out_8(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_buffer_8, tx_buf[sb]);
168 			else
169 				out_8(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_buffer_8, 0);
170 		}
171 
172 
173 		/* enable interrupts and wait for wake up
174 		 * if just one byte is expected the Rx FIFO genererates no
175 		 * FFULL interrupt, so activate the RxRDY interrupt
176 		 */
177 		out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_SEL_MODE_REG_1);
178 		if (t->len - rb == 1) {
179 			out_8(&psc->mode, 0);
180 		} else {
181 			out_8(&psc->mode, MPC52xx_PSC_MODE_FFULL);
182 			out_be16(&fifo->rfalarm, rfalarm);
183 		}
184 		out_be16(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_imr, MPC52xx_PSC_IMR_RXRDY);
185 		wait_for_completion(&mps->done);
186 		recv_at_once = in_be16(&fifo->rfnum);
187 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%d bytes received\n", recv_at_once);
188 
189 		send_at_once = recv_at_once;
190 		if (rx_buf) {
191 			for (; recv_at_once; rb++, recv_at_once--)
192 				rx_buf[rb] = in_8(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_buffer_8);
193 		} else {
194 			for (; recv_at_once; rb++, recv_at_once--)
195 				in_8(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_buffer_8);
196 		}
197 	}
198 	/* disable transmiter/receiver */
199 	out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_TX_DISABLE | MPC52xx_PSC_RX_DISABLE);
200 
201 	return 0;
202 }
203 
204 static void mpc52xx_psc_spi_work(struct work_struct *work)
205 {
206 	struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps =
207 		container_of(work, struct mpc52xx_psc_spi, work);
208 
209 	spin_lock_irq(&mps->lock);
210 	mps->busy = 1;
211 	while (!list_empty(&mps->queue)) {
212 		struct spi_message *m;
213 		struct spi_device *spi;
214 		struct spi_transfer *t = NULL;
215 		unsigned cs_change;
216 		int status;
217 
218 		m = container_of(mps->queue.next, struct spi_message, queue);
219 		list_del_init(&m->queue);
220 		spin_unlock_irq(&mps->lock);
221 
222 		spi = m->spi;
223 		cs_change = 1;
224 		status = 0;
225 		list_for_each_entry (t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) {
226 			if (t->bits_per_word || t->speed_hz) {
227 				status = mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer_setup(spi, t);
228 				if (status < 0)
229 					break;
230 			}
231 
232 			if (cs_change)
233 				mpc52xx_psc_spi_activate_cs(spi);
234 			cs_change = t->cs_change;
235 
236 			status = mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer_rxtx(spi, t);
237 			if (status)
238 				break;
239 			m->actual_length += t->len;
240 
241 			if (t->delay_usecs)
242 				udelay(t->delay_usecs);
243 
244 			if (cs_change)
245 				mpc52xx_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(spi);
246 		}
247 
248 		m->status = status;
249 		if (m->complete)
250 			m->complete(m->context);
251 
252 		if (status || !cs_change)
253 			mpc52xx_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(spi);
254 
255 		mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer_setup(spi, NULL);
256 
257 		spin_lock_irq(&mps->lock);
258 	}
259 	mps->busy = 0;
260 	spin_unlock_irq(&mps->lock);
261 }
262 
263 static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
264 {
265 	struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
266 	struct mpc52xx_psc_spi_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
267 	unsigned long flags;
268 
269 	if (spi->bits_per_word%8)
270 		return -EINVAL;
271 
272 	if (!cs) {
273 		cs = kzalloc(sizeof *cs, GFP_KERNEL);
274 		if (!cs)
275 			return -ENOMEM;
276 		spi->controller_state = cs;
277 	}
278 
279 	cs->bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word;
280 	cs->speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
281 
282 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mps->lock, flags);
283 	if (!mps->busy)
284 		mpc52xx_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(spi);
285 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mps->lock, flags);
286 
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
291 		struct spi_message *m)
292 {
293 	struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
294 	unsigned long flags;
295 
296 	m->actual_length = 0;
297 	m->status = -EINPROGRESS;
298 
299 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mps->lock, flags);
300 	list_add_tail(&m->queue, &mps->queue);
301 	schedule_work(&mps->work);
302 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mps->lock, flags);
303 
304 	return 0;
305 }
306 
307 static void mpc52xx_psc_spi_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
308 {
309 	kfree(spi->controller_state);
310 }
311 
312 static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_port_config(int psc_id, struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps)
313 {
314 	struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc = mps->psc;
315 	struct mpc52xx_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo = mps->fifo;
316 	u32 mclken_div;
317 	int ret;
318 
319 	/* default sysclk is 512MHz */
320 	mclken_div = (mps->sysclk ? mps->sysclk : 512000000) / MCLK;
321 	ret = mpc52xx_set_psc_clkdiv(psc_id, mclken_div);
322 	if (ret)
323 		return ret;
324 
325 	/* Reset the PSC into a known state */
326 	out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_RST_RX);
327 	out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_RST_TX);
328 	out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_TX_DISABLE | MPC52xx_PSC_RX_DISABLE);
329 
330 	/* Disable interrupts, interrupts are based on alarm level */
331 	out_be16(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_imr, 0);
332 	out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_SEL_MODE_REG_1);
333 	out_8(&fifo->rfcntl, 0);
334 	out_8(&psc->mode, MPC52xx_PSC_MODE_FFULL);
335 
336 	/* Configure 8bit codec mode as a SPI master and use EOF flags */
337 	/* SICR_SIM_CODEC8|SICR_GENCLK|SICR_SPI|SICR_MSTR|SICR_USEEOF */
338 	out_be32(&psc->sicr, 0x0180C800);
339 	out_be16((u16 __iomem *)&psc->ccr, 0x070F); /* default SPI Clk 1MHz */
340 
341 	/* Set 2ms DTL delay */
342 	out_8(&psc->ctur, 0x00);
343 	out_8(&psc->ctlr, 0x84);
344 
345 	mps->bits_per_word = 8;
346 
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 
350 static irqreturn_t mpc52xx_psc_spi_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
351 {
352 	struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = (struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *)dev_id;
353 	struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc = mps->psc;
354 
355 	/* disable interrupt and wake up the work queue */
356 	if (in_be16(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_isr) & MPC52xx_PSC_IMR_RXRDY) {
357 		out_be16(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_imr, 0);
358 		complete(&mps->done);
359 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
360 	}
361 	return IRQ_NONE;
362 }
363 
364 /* bus_num is used only for the case dev->platform_data == NULL */
365 static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_do_probe(struct device *dev, u32 regaddr,
366 				u32 size, unsigned int irq, s16 bus_num)
367 {
368 	struct fsl_spi_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
369 	struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps;
370 	struct spi_master *master;
371 	int ret;
372 
373 	master = spi_alloc_master(dev, sizeof *mps);
374 	if (master == NULL)
375 		return -ENOMEM;
376 
377 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, master);
378 	mps = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
379 
380 	/* the spi->mode bits understood by this driver: */
381 	master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH | SPI_LSB_FIRST;
382 
383 	mps->irq = irq;
384 	if (pdata == NULL) {
385 		dev_warn(dev,
386 			 "probe called without platform data, no cs_control function will be called\n");
387 		mps->cs_control = NULL;
388 		mps->sysclk = 0;
389 		master->bus_num = bus_num;
390 		master->num_chipselect = 255;
391 	} else {
392 		mps->cs_control = pdata->cs_control;
393 		mps->sysclk = pdata->sysclk;
394 		master->bus_num = pdata->bus_num;
395 		master->num_chipselect = pdata->max_chipselect;
396 	}
397 	master->setup = mpc52xx_psc_spi_setup;
398 	master->transfer = mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer;
399 	master->cleanup = mpc52xx_psc_spi_cleanup;
400 	master->dev.of_node = dev->of_node;
401 
402 	mps->psc = ioremap(regaddr, size);
403 	if (!mps->psc) {
404 		dev_err(dev, "could not ioremap I/O port range\n");
405 		ret = -EFAULT;
406 		goto free_master;
407 	}
408 	/* On the 5200, fifo regs are immediately ajacent to the psc regs */
409 	mps->fifo = ((void __iomem *)mps->psc) + sizeof(struct mpc52xx_psc);
410 
411 	ret = request_irq(mps->irq, mpc52xx_psc_spi_isr, 0, "mpc52xx-psc-spi",
412 				mps);
413 	if (ret)
414 		goto free_master;
415 
416 	ret = mpc52xx_psc_spi_port_config(master->bus_num, mps);
417 	if (ret < 0) {
418 		dev_err(dev, "can't configure PSC! Is it capable of SPI?\n");
419 		goto free_irq;
420 	}
421 
422 	spin_lock_init(&mps->lock);
423 	init_completion(&mps->done);
424 	INIT_WORK(&mps->work, mpc52xx_psc_spi_work);
425 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mps->queue);
426 
427 	ret = spi_register_master(master);
428 	if (ret < 0)
429 		goto free_irq;
430 
431 	return ret;
432 
433 free_irq:
434 	free_irq(mps->irq, mps);
435 free_master:
436 	if (mps->psc)
437 		iounmap(mps->psc);
438 	spi_master_put(master);
439 
440 	return ret;
441 }
442 
443 static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_probe(struct platform_device *op)
444 {
445 	const u32 *regaddr_p;
446 	u64 regaddr64, size64;
447 	s16 id = -1;
448 
449 	regaddr_p = of_get_address(op->dev.of_node, 0, &size64, NULL);
450 	if (!regaddr_p) {
451 		dev_err(&op->dev, "Invalid PSC address\n");
452 		return -EINVAL;
453 	}
454 	regaddr64 = of_translate_address(op->dev.of_node, regaddr_p);
455 
456 	/* get PSC id (1..6, used by port_config) */
457 	if (op->dev.platform_data == NULL) {
458 		const u32 *psc_nump;
459 
460 		psc_nump = of_get_property(op->dev.of_node, "cell-index", NULL);
461 		if (!psc_nump || *psc_nump > 5) {
462 			dev_err(&op->dev, "Invalid cell-index property\n");
463 			return -EINVAL;
464 		}
465 		id = *psc_nump + 1;
466 	}
467 
468 	return mpc52xx_psc_spi_do_probe(&op->dev, (u32)regaddr64, (u32)size64,
469 				irq_of_parse_and_map(op->dev.of_node, 0), id);
470 }
471 
472 static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_remove(struct platform_device *op)
473 {
474 	struct spi_master *master = spi_master_get(platform_get_drvdata(op));
475 	struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
476 
477 	flush_work(&mps->work);
478 	spi_unregister_master(master);
479 	free_irq(mps->irq, mps);
480 	if (mps->psc)
481 		iounmap(mps->psc);
482 	spi_master_put(master);
483 
484 	return 0;
485 }
486 
487 static const struct of_device_id mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_match[] = {
488 	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc5200-psc-spi", },
489 	{ .compatible = "mpc5200-psc-spi", }, /* old */
490 	{}
491 };
492 
493 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_match);
494 
495 static struct platform_driver mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_driver = {
496 	.probe = mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_probe,
497 	.remove = mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_remove,
498 	.driver = {
499 		.name = "mpc52xx-psc-spi",
500 		.of_match_table = mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_match,
501 	},
502 };
503 module_platform_driver(mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_driver);
504 
505 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dragos Carp");
506 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MPC52xx PSC SPI Driver");
507 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
508