xref: /linux/drivers/spi/spi-mpc52xx-psc.c (revision 3932b9ca55b0be314a36d3e84faff3e823c081f5)
1 /*
2  * MPC52xx PSC in SPI mode driver.
3  *
4  * Maintainer: Dragos Carp
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2006 TOPTICA Photonics AG.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
9  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
10  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
11  * option) any later version.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/of_address.h>
19 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
20 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
21 #include <linux/completion.h>
22 #include <linux/io.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
25 #include <linux/fsl_devices.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 
28 #include <asm/mpc52xx.h>
29 #include <asm/mpc52xx_psc.h>
30 
31 #define MCLK 20000000 /* PSC port MClk in hz */
32 
33 struct mpc52xx_psc_spi {
34 	/* fsl_spi_platform data */
35 	void (*cs_control)(struct spi_device *spi, bool on);
36 	u32 sysclk;
37 
38 	/* driver internal data */
39 	struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc;
40 	struct mpc52xx_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo;
41 	unsigned int irq;
42 	u8 bits_per_word;
43 	u8 busy;
44 
45 	struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
46 	struct work_struct work;
47 
48 	struct list_head queue;
49 	spinlock_t lock;
50 
51 	struct completion done;
52 };
53 
54 /* controller state */
55 struct mpc52xx_psc_spi_cs {
56 	int bits_per_word;
57 	int speed_hz;
58 };
59 
60 /* set clock freq, clock ramp, bits per work
61  * if t is NULL then reset the values to the default values
62  */
63 static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer_setup(struct spi_device *spi,
64 		struct spi_transfer *t)
65 {
66 	struct mpc52xx_psc_spi_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
67 
68 	cs->speed_hz = (t && t->speed_hz)
69 			? t->speed_hz : spi->max_speed_hz;
70 	cs->bits_per_word = (t && t->bits_per_word)
71 			? t->bits_per_word : spi->bits_per_word;
72 	cs->bits_per_word = ((cs->bits_per_word + 7) / 8) * 8;
73 	return 0;
74 }
75 
76 static void mpc52xx_psc_spi_activate_cs(struct spi_device *spi)
77 {
78 	struct mpc52xx_psc_spi_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
79 	struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
80 	struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc = mps->psc;
81 	u32 sicr;
82 	u16 ccr;
83 
84 	sicr = in_be32(&psc->sicr);
85 
86 	/* Set clock phase and polarity */
87 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
88 		sicr |= 0x00001000;
89 	else
90 		sicr &= ~0x00001000;
91 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
92 		sicr |= 0x00002000;
93 	else
94 		sicr &= ~0x00002000;
95 
96 	if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
97 		sicr |= 0x10000000;
98 	else
99 		sicr &= ~0x10000000;
100 	out_be32(&psc->sicr, sicr);
101 
102 	/* Set clock frequency and bits per word
103 	 * Because psc->ccr is defined as 16bit register instead of 32bit
104 	 * just set the lower byte of BitClkDiv
105 	 */
106 	ccr = in_be16((u16 __iomem *)&psc->ccr);
107 	ccr &= 0xFF00;
108 	if (cs->speed_hz)
109 		ccr |= (MCLK / cs->speed_hz - 1) & 0xFF;
110 	else /* by default SPI Clk 1MHz */
111 		ccr |= (MCLK / 1000000 - 1) & 0xFF;
112 	out_be16((u16 __iomem *)&psc->ccr, ccr);
113 	mps->bits_per_word = cs->bits_per_word;
114 
115 	if (mps->cs_control)
116 		mps->cs_control(spi, (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ? 1 : 0);
117 }
118 
119 static void mpc52xx_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(struct spi_device *spi)
120 {
121 	struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
122 
123 	if (mps->cs_control)
124 		mps->cs_control(spi, (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ? 0 : 1);
125 }
126 
127 #define MPC52xx_PSC_BUFSIZE (MPC52xx_PSC_RFNUM_MASK + 1)
128 /* wake up when 80% fifo full */
129 #define MPC52xx_PSC_RFALARM (MPC52xx_PSC_BUFSIZE * 20 / 100)
130 
131 static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer_rxtx(struct spi_device *spi,
132 						struct spi_transfer *t)
133 {
134 	struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
135 	struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc = mps->psc;
136 	struct mpc52xx_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo = mps->fifo;
137 	unsigned rb = 0;	/* number of bytes receieved */
138 	unsigned sb = 0;	/* number of bytes sent */
139 	unsigned char *rx_buf = (unsigned char *)t->rx_buf;
140 	unsigned char *tx_buf = (unsigned char *)t->tx_buf;
141 	unsigned rfalarm;
142 	unsigned send_at_once = MPC52xx_PSC_BUFSIZE;
143 	unsigned recv_at_once;
144 	int last_block = 0;
145 
146 	if (!t->tx_buf && !t->rx_buf && t->len)
147 		return -EINVAL;
148 
149 	/* enable transmiter/receiver */
150 	out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_TX_ENABLE | MPC52xx_PSC_RX_ENABLE);
151 	while (rb < t->len) {
152 		if (t->len - rb > MPC52xx_PSC_BUFSIZE) {
153 			rfalarm = MPC52xx_PSC_RFALARM;
154 			last_block = 0;
155 		} else {
156 			send_at_once = t->len - sb;
157 			rfalarm = MPC52xx_PSC_BUFSIZE - (t->len - rb);
158 			last_block = 1;
159 		}
160 
161 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "send %d bytes...\n", send_at_once);
162 		for (; send_at_once; sb++, send_at_once--) {
163 			/* set EOF flag before the last word is sent */
164 			if (send_at_once == 1 && last_block)
165 				out_8(&psc->ircr2, 0x01);
166 
167 			if (tx_buf)
168 				out_8(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_buffer_8, tx_buf[sb]);
169 			else
170 				out_8(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_buffer_8, 0);
171 		}
172 
173 
174 		/* enable interrupts and wait for wake up
175 		 * if just one byte is expected the Rx FIFO genererates no
176 		 * FFULL interrupt, so activate the RxRDY interrupt
177 		 */
178 		out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_SEL_MODE_REG_1);
179 		if (t->len - rb == 1) {
180 			out_8(&psc->mode, 0);
181 		} else {
182 			out_8(&psc->mode, MPC52xx_PSC_MODE_FFULL);
183 			out_be16(&fifo->rfalarm, rfalarm);
184 		}
185 		out_be16(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_imr, MPC52xx_PSC_IMR_RXRDY);
186 		wait_for_completion(&mps->done);
187 		recv_at_once = in_be16(&fifo->rfnum);
188 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%d bytes received\n", recv_at_once);
189 
190 		send_at_once = recv_at_once;
191 		if (rx_buf) {
192 			for (; recv_at_once; rb++, recv_at_once--)
193 				rx_buf[rb] = in_8(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_buffer_8);
194 		} else {
195 			for (; recv_at_once; rb++, recv_at_once--)
196 				in_8(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_buffer_8);
197 		}
198 	}
199 	/* disable transmiter/receiver */
200 	out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_TX_DISABLE | MPC52xx_PSC_RX_DISABLE);
201 
202 	return 0;
203 }
204 
205 static void mpc52xx_psc_spi_work(struct work_struct *work)
206 {
207 	struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps =
208 		container_of(work, struct mpc52xx_psc_spi, work);
209 
210 	spin_lock_irq(&mps->lock);
211 	mps->busy = 1;
212 	while (!list_empty(&mps->queue)) {
213 		struct spi_message *m;
214 		struct spi_device *spi;
215 		struct spi_transfer *t = NULL;
216 		unsigned cs_change;
217 		int status;
218 
219 		m = container_of(mps->queue.next, struct spi_message, queue);
220 		list_del_init(&m->queue);
221 		spin_unlock_irq(&mps->lock);
222 
223 		spi = m->spi;
224 		cs_change = 1;
225 		status = 0;
226 		list_for_each_entry (t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) {
227 			if (t->bits_per_word || t->speed_hz) {
228 				status = mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer_setup(spi, t);
229 				if (status < 0)
230 					break;
231 			}
232 
233 			if (cs_change)
234 				mpc52xx_psc_spi_activate_cs(spi);
235 			cs_change = t->cs_change;
236 
237 			status = mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer_rxtx(spi, t);
238 			if (status)
239 				break;
240 			m->actual_length += t->len;
241 
242 			if (t->delay_usecs)
243 				udelay(t->delay_usecs);
244 
245 			if (cs_change)
246 				mpc52xx_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(spi);
247 		}
248 
249 		m->status = status;
250 		if (m->complete)
251 			m->complete(m->context);
252 
253 		if (status || !cs_change)
254 			mpc52xx_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(spi);
255 
256 		mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer_setup(spi, NULL);
257 
258 		spin_lock_irq(&mps->lock);
259 	}
260 	mps->busy = 0;
261 	spin_unlock_irq(&mps->lock);
262 }
263 
264 static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
265 {
266 	struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
267 	struct mpc52xx_psc_spi_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
268 	unsigned long flags;
269 
270 	if (spi->bits_per_word%8)
271 		return -EINVAL;
272 
273 	if (!cs) {
274 		cs = kzalloc(sizeof *cs, GFP_KERNEL);
275 		if (!cs)
276 			return -ENOMEM;
277 		spi->controller_state = cs;
278 	}
279 
280 	cs->bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word;
281 	cs->speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
282 
283 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mps->lock, flags);
284 	if (!mps->busy)
285 		mpc52xx_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(spi);
286 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mps->lock, flags);
287 
288 	return 0;
289 }
290 
291 static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
292 		struct spi_message *m)
293 {
294 	struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
295 	unsigned long flags;
296 
297 	m->actual_length = 0;
298 	m->status = -EINPROGRESS;
299 
300 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mps->lock, flags);
301 	list_add_tail(&m->queue, &mps->queue);
302 	queue_work(mps->workqueue, &mps->work);
303 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mps->lock, flags);
304 
305 	return 0;
306 }
307 
308 static void mpc52xx_psc_spi_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
309 {
310 	kfree(spi->controller_state);
311 }
312 
313 static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_port_config(int psc_id, struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps)
314 {
315 	struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc = mps->psc;
316 	struct mpc52xx_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo = mps->fifo;
317 	u32 mclken_div;
318 	int ret;
319 
320 	/* default sysclk is 512MHz */
321 	mclken_div = (mps->sysclk ? mps->sysclk : 512000000) / MCLK;
322 	ret = mpc52xx_set_psc_clkdiv(psc_id, mclken_div);
323 	if (ret)
324 		return ret;
325 
326 	/* Reset the PSC into a known state */
327 	out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_RST_RX);
328 	out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_RST_TX);
329 	out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_TX_DISABLE | MPC52xx_PSC_RX_DISABLE);
330 
331 	/* Disable interrupts, interrupts are based on alarm level */
332 	out_be16(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_imr, 0);
333 	out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_SEL_MODE_REG_1);
334 	out_8(&fifo->rfcntl, 0);
335 	out_8(&psc->mode, MPC52xx_PSC_MODE_FFULL);
336 
337 	/* Configure 8bit codec mode as a SPI master and use EOF flags */
338 	/* SICR_SIM_CODEC8|SICR_GENCLK|SICR_SPI|SICR_MSTR|SICR_USEEOF */
339 	out_be32(&psc->sicr, 0x0180C800);
340 	out_be16((u16 __iomem *)&psc->ccr, 0x070F); /* default SPI Clk 1MHz */
341 
342 	/* Set 2ms DTL delay */
343 	out_8(&psc->ctur, 0x00);
344 	out_8(&psc->ctlr, 0x84);
345 
346 	mps->bits_per_word = 8;
347 
348 	return 0;
349 }
350 
351 static irqreturn_t mpc52xx_psc_spi_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
352 {
353 	struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = (struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *)dev_id;
354 	struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc = mps->psc;
355 
356 	/* disable interrupt and wake up the work queue */
357 	if (in_be16(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_isr) & MPC52xx_PSC_IMR_RXRDY) {
358 		out_be16(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_imr, 0);
359 		complete(&mps->done);
360 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
361 	}
362 	return IRQ_NONE;
363 }
364 
365 /* bus_num is used only for the case dev->platform_data == NULL */
366 static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_do_probe(struct device *dev, u32 regaddr,
367 				u32 size, unsigned int irq, s16 bus_num)
368 {
369 	struct fsl_spi_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
370 	struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps;
371 	struct spi_master *master;
372 	int ret;
373 
374 	master = spi_alloc_master(dev, sizeof *mps);
375 	if (master == NULL)
376 		return -ENOMEM;
377 
378 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, master);
379 	mps = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
380 
381 	/* the spi->mode bits understood by this driver: */
382 	master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH | SPI_LSB_FIRST;
383 
384 	mps->irq = irq;
385 	if (pdata == NULL) {
386 		dev_warn(dev,
387 			 "probe called without platform data, no cs_control function will be called\n");
388 		mps->cs_control = NULL;
389 		mps->sysclk = 0;
390 		master->bus_num = bus_num;
391 		master->num_chipselect = 255;
392 	} else {
393 		mps->cs_control = pdata->cs_control;
394 		mps->sysclk = pdata->sysclk;
395 		master->bus_num = pdata->bus_num;
396 		master->num_chipselect = pdata->max_chipselect;
397 	}
398 	master->setup = mpc52xx_psc_spi_setup;
399 	master->transfer = mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer;
400 	master->cleanup = mpc52xx_psc_spi_cleanup;
401 	master->dev.of_node = dev->of_node;
402 
403 	mps->psc = ioremap(regaddr, size);
404 	if (!mps->psc) {
405 		dev_err(dev, "could not ioremap I/O port range\n");
406 		ret = -EFAULT;
407 		goto free_master;
408 	}
409 	/* On the 5200, fifo regs are immediately ajacent to the psc regs */
410 	mps->fifo = ((void __iomem *)mps->psc) + sizeof(struct mpc52xx_psc);
411 
412 	ret = request_irq(mps->irq, mpc52xx_psc_spi_isr, 0, "mpc52xx-psc-spi",
413 				mps);
414 	if (ret)
415 		goto free_master;
416 
417 	ret = mpc52xx_psc_spi_port_config(master->bus_num, mps);
418 	if (ret < 0) {
419 		dev_err(dev, "can't configure PSC! Is it capable of SPI?\n");
420 		goto free_irq;
421 	}
422 
423 	spin_lock_init(&mps->lock);
424 	init_completion(&mps->done);
425 	INIT_WORK(&mps->work, mpc52xx_psc_spi_work);
426 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mps->queue);
427 
428 	mps->workqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue(
429 		dev_name(master->dev.parent));
430 	if (mps->workqueue == NULL) {
431 		ret = -EBUSY;
432 		goto free_irq;
433 	}
434 
435 	ret = spi_register_master(master);
436 	if (ret < 0)
437 		goto unreg_master;
438 
439 	return ret;
440 
441 unreg_master:
442 	destroy_workqueue(mps->workqueue);
443 free_irq:
444 	free_irq(mps->irq, mps);
445 free_master:
446 	if (mps->psc)
447 		iounmap(mps->psc);
448 	spi_master_put(master);
449 
450 	return ret;
451 }
452 
453 static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_probe(struct platform_device *op)
454 {
455 	const u32 *regaddr_p;
456 	u64 regaddr64, size64;
457 	s16 id = -1;
458 
459 	regaddr_p = of_get_address(op->dev.of_node, 0, &size64, NULL);
460 	if (!regaddr_p) {
461 		dev_err(&op->dev, "Invalid PSC address\n");
462 		return -EINVAL;
463 	}
464 	regaddr64 = of_translate_address(op->dev.of_node, regaddr_p);
465 
466 	/* get PSC id (1..6, used by port_config) */
467 	if (op->dev.platform_data == NULL) {
468 		const u32 *psc_nump;
469 
470 		psc_nump = of_get_property(op->dev.of_node, "cell-index", NULL);
471 		if (!psc_nump || *psc_nump > 5) {
472 			dev_err(&op->dev, "Invalid cell-index property\n");
473 			return -EINVAL;
474 		}
475 		id = *psc_nump + 1;
476 	}
477 
478 	return mpc52xx_psc_spi_do_probe(&op->dev, (u32)regaddr64, (u32)size64,
479 				irq_of_parse_and_map(op->dev.of_node, 0), id);
480 }
481 
482 static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_remove(struct platform_device *op)
483 {
484 	struct spi_master *master = spi_master_get(platform_get_drvdata(op));
485 	struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
486 
487 	flush_workqueue(mps->workqueue);
488 	destroy_workqueue(mps->workqueue);
489 	spi_unregister_master(master);
490 	free_irq(mps->irq, mps);
491 	if (mps->psc)
492 		iounmap(mps->psc);
493 	spi_master_put(master);
494 
495 	return 0;
496 }
497 
498 static const struct of_device_id mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_match[] = {
499 	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc5200-psc-spi", },
500 	{ .compatible = "mpc5200-psc-spi", }, /* old */
501 	{}
502 };
503 
504 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_match);
505 
506 static struct platform_driver mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_driver = {
507 	.probe = mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_probe,
508 	.remove = mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_remove,
509 	.driver = {
510 		.name = "mpc52xx-psc-spi",
511 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
512 		.of_match_table = mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_match,
513 	},
514 };
515 module_platform_driver(mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_driver);
516 
517 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dragos Carp");
518 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MPC52xx PSC SPI Driver");
519 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
520