xref: /linux/drivers/spi/spi-meson-spicc.c (revision 6efc0ab3b05de0d7bab8ec0597214e4788251071)
1 /*
2  * Driver for Amlogic Meson SPI communication controller (SPICC)
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) BayLibre, SAS
5  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/reset.h>
23 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
24 
25 /*
26  * The Meson SPICC controller could support DMA based transfers, but is not
27  * implemented by the vendor code, and while having the registers documentation
28  * it has never worked on the GXL Hardware.
29  * The PIO mode is the only mode implemented, and due to badly designed HW :
30  * - all transfers are cutted in 16 words burst because the FIFO hangs on
31  *   TX underflow, and there is no TX "Half-Empty" interrupt, so we go by
32  *   FIFO max size chunk only
33  * - CS management is dumb, and goes UP between every burst, so is really a
34  *   "Data Valid" signal than a Chip Select, GPIO link should be used instead
35  *   to have a CS go down over the full transfer
36  */
37 
38 #define SPICC_MAX_BURST	128
39 
40 /* Register Map */
41 #define SPICC_RXDATA	0x00
42 
43 #define SPICC_TXDATA	0x04
44 
45 #define SPICC_CONREG	0x08
46 #define SPICC_ENABLE		BIT(0)
47 #define SPICC_MODE_MASTER	BIT(1)
48 #define SPICC_XCH		BIT(2)
49 #define SPICC_SMC		BIT(3)
50 #define SPICC_POL		BIT(4)
51 #define SPICC_PHA		BIT(5)
52 #define SPICC_SSCTL		BIT(6)
53 #define SPICC_SSPOL		BIT(7)
54 #define SPICC_DRCTL_MASK	GENMASK(9, 8)
55 #define SPICC_DRCTL_IGNORE	0
56 #define SPICC_DRCTL_FALLING	1
57 #define SPICC_DRCTL_LOWLEVEL	2
58 #define SPICC_CS_MASK		GENMASK(13, 12)
59 #define SPICC_DATARATE_MASK	GENMASK(18, 16)
60 #define SPICC_DATARATE_DIV4	0
61 #define SPICC_DATARATE_DIV8	1
62 #define SPICC_DATARATE_DIV16	2
63 #define SPICC_DATARATE_DIV32	3
64 #define SPICC_BITLENGTH_MASK	GENMASK(24, 19)
65 #define SPICC_BURSTLENGTH_MASK	GENMASK(31, 25)
66 
67 #define SPICC_INTREG	0x0c
68 #define SPICC_TE_EN	BIT(0) /* TX FIFO Empty Interrupt */
69 #define SPICC_TH_EN	BIT(1) /* TX FIFO Half-Full Interrupt */
70 #define SPICC_TF_EN	BIT(2) /* TX FIFO Full Interrupt */
71 #define SPICC_RR_EN	BIT(3) /* RX FIFO Ready Interrupt */
72 #define SPICC_RH_EN	BIT(4) /* RX FIFO Half-Full Interrupt */
73 #define SPICC_RF_EN	BIT(5) /* RX FIFO Full Interrupt */
74 #define SPICC_RO_EN	BIT(6) /* RX FIFO Overflow Interrupt */
75 #define SPICC_TC_EN	BIT(7) /* Transfert Complete Interrupt */
76 
77 #define SPICC_DMAREG	0x10
78 #define SPICC_DMA_ENABLE		BIT(0)
79 #define SPICC_TXFIFO_THRESHOLD_MASK	GENMASK(5, 1)
80 #define SPICC_RXFIFO_THRESHOLD_MASK	GENMASK(10, 6)
81 #define SPICC_READ_BURST_MASK		GENMASK(14, 11)
82 #define SPICC_WRITE_BURST_MASK		GENMASK(18, 15)
83 #define SPICC_DMA_URGENT		BIT(19)
84 #define SPICC_DMA_THREADID_MASK		GENMASK(25, 20)
85 #define SPICC_DMA_BURSTNUM_MASK		GENMASK(31, 26)
86 
87 #define SPICC_STATREG	0x14
88 #define SPICC_TE	BIT(0) /* TX FIFO Empty Interrupt */
89 #define SPICC_TH	BIT(1) /* TX FIFO Half-Full Interrupt */
90 #define SPICC_TF	BIT(2) /* TX FIFO Full Interrupt */
91 #define SPICC_RR	BIT(3) /* RX FIFO Ready Interrupt */
92 #define SPICC_RH	BIT(4) /* RX FIFO Half-Full Interrupt */
93 #define SPICC_RF	BIT(5) /* RX FIFO Full Interrupt */
94 #define SPICC_RO	BIT(6) /* RX FIFO Overflow Interrupt */
95 #define SPICC_TC	BIT(7) /* Transfert Complete Interrupt */
96 
97 #define SPICC_PERIODREG	0x18
98 #define SPICC_PERIOD	GENMASK(14, 0)	/* Wait cycles */
99 
100 #define SPICC_TESTREG	0x1c
101 #define SPICC_TXCNT_MASK	GENMASK(4, 0)	/* TX FIFO Counter */
102 #define SPICC_RXCNT_MASK	GENMASK(9, 5)	/* RX FIFO Counter */
103 #define SPICC_SMSTATUS_MASK	GENMASK(12, 10)	/* State Machine Status */
104 #define SPICC_LBC_RO		BIT(13)	/* Loop Back Control Read-Only */
105 #define SPICC_LBC_W1		BIT(14) /* Loop Back Control Write-Only */
106 #define SPICC_SWAP_RO		BIT(14) /* RX FIFO Data Swap Read-Only */
107 #define SPICC_SWAP_W1		BIT(15) /* RX FIFO Data Swap Write-Only */
108 #define SPICC_DLYCTL_RO_MASK	GENMASK(20, 15) /* Delay Control Read-Only */
109 #define SPICC_MO_DELAY_MASK	GENMASK(17, 16) /* Master Output Delay */
110 #define SPICC_MO_NO_DELAY	0
111 #define SPICC_MO_DELAY_1_CYCLE	1
112 #define SPICC_MO_DELAY_2_CYCLE	2
113 #define SPICC_MO_DELAY_3_CYCLE	3
114 #define SPICC_MI_DELAY_MASK	GENMASK(19, 18) /* Master Input Delay */
115 #define SPICC_MI_NO_DELAY	0
116 #define SPICC_MI_DELAY_1_CYCLE	1
117 #define SPICC_MI_DELAY_2_CYCLE	2
118 #define SPICC_MI_DELAY_3_CYCLE	3
119 #define SPICC_MI_CAP_DELAY_MASK	GENMASK(21, 20) /* Master Capture Delay */
120 #define SPICC_CAP_AHEAD_2_CYCLE	0
121 #define SPICC_CAP_AHEAD_1_CYCLE	1
122 #define SPICC_CAP_NO_DELAY	2
123 #define SPICC_CAP_DELAY_1_CYCLE	3
124 #define SPICC_FIFORST_RO_MASK	GENMASK(22, 21) /* FIFO Softreset Read-Only */
125 #define SPICC_FIFORST_W1_MASK	GENMASK(23, 22) /* FIFO Softreset Write-Only */
126 
127 #define SPICC_DRADDR	0x20	/* Read Address of DMA */
128 
129 #define SPICC_DWADDR	0x24	/* Write Address of DMA */
130 
131 #define SPICC_ENH_CTL0	0x38	/* Enhanced Feature */
132 #define SPICC_ENH_CLK_CS_DELAY_MASK	GENMASK(15, 0)
133 #define SPICC_ENH_DATARATE_MASK		GENMASK(23, 16)
134 #define SPICC_ENH_DATARATE_EN		BIT(24)
135 #define SPICC_ENH_MOSI_OEN		BIT(25)
136 #define SPICC_ENH_CLK_OEN		BIT(26)
137 #define SPICC_ENH_CS_OEN		BIT(27)
138 #define SPICC_ENH_CLK_CS_DELAY_EN	BIT(28)
139 #define SPICC_ENH_MAIN_CLK_AO		BIT(29)
140 
141 #define writel_bits_relaxed(mask, val, addr) \
142 	writel_relaxed((readl_relaxed(addr) & ~(mask)) | (val), addr)
143 
144 struct meson_spicc_data {
145 	unsigned int			max_speed_hz;
146 	unsigned int			min_speed_hz;
147 	unsigned int			fifo_size;
148 	bool				has_oen;
149 	bool				has_enhance_clk_div;
150 	bool				has_pclk;
151 };
152 
153 struct meson_spicc_device {
154 	struct spi_controller		*host;
155 	struct platform_device		*pdev;
156 	void __iomem			*base;
157 	struct clk			*core;
158 	struct clk			*pclk;
159 	struct clk_divider		pow2_div;
160 	struct clk			*clk;
161 	struct spi_message		*message;
162 	struct spi_transfer		*xfer;
163 	struct completion		done;
164 	const struct meson_spicc_data	*data;
165 	u8				*tx_buf;
166 	u8				*rx_buf;
167 	unsigned int			bytes_per_word;
168 	unsigned long			tx_remain;
169 	unsigned long			rx_remain;
170 	unsigned long			xfer_remain;
171 	struct pinctrl			*pinctrl;
172 	struct pinctrl_state		*pins_idle_high;
173 	struct pinctrl_state		*pins_idle_low;
174 };
175 
176 #define pow2_clk_to_spicc(_div) container_of(_div, struct meson_spicc_device, pow2_div)
177 
178 static void meson_spicc_oen_enable(struct meson_spicc_device *spicc)
179 {
180 	u32 conf;
181 
182 	if (!spicc->data->has_oen) {
183 		/* Try to get pinctrl states for idle high/low */
184 		spicc->pins_idle_high = pinctrl_lookup_state(spicc->pinctrl,
185 							     "idle-high");
186 		if (IS_ERR(spicc->pins_idle_high)) {
187 			dev_warn(&spicc->pdev->dev, "can't get idle-high pinctrl\n");
188 			spicc->pins_idle_high = NULL;
189 		}
190 		spicc->pins_idle_low = pinctrl_lookup_state(spicc->pinctrl,
191 							     "idle-low");
192 		if (IS_ERR(spicc->pins_idle_low)) {
193 			dev_warn(&spicc->pdev->dev, "can't get idle-low pinctrl\n");
194 			spicc->pins_idle_low = NULL;
195 		}
196 		return;
197 	}
198 
199 	conf = readl_relaxed(spicc->base + SPICC_ENH_CTL0) |
200 		SPICC_ENH_MOSI_OEN | SPICC_ENH_CLK_OEN | SPICC_ENH_CS_OEN;
201 
202 	writel_relaxed(conf, spicc->base + SPICC_ENH_CTL0);
203 }
204 
205 static inline bool meson_spicc_txfull(struct meson_spicc_device *spicc)
206 {
207 	return !!FIELD_GET(SPICC_TF,
208 			   readl_relaxed(spicc->base + SPICC_STATREG));
209 }
210 
211 static inline bool meson_spicc_rxready(struct meson_spicc_device *spicc)
212 {
213 	return FIELD_GET(SPICC_RH | SPICC_RR | SPICC_RF,
214 			 readl_relaxed(spicc->base + SPICC_STATREG));
215 }
216 
217 static inline u32 meson_spicc_pull_data(struct meson_spicc_device *spicc)
218 {
219 	unsigned int bytes = spicc->bytes_per_word;
220 	unsigned int byte_shift = 0;
221 	u32 data = 0;
222 	u8 byte;
223 
224 	while (bytes--) {
225 		byte = *spicc->tx_buf++;
226 		data |= (byte & 0xff) << byte_shift;
227 		byte_shift += 8;
228 	}
229 
230 	spicc->tx_remain--;
231 	return data;
232 }
233 
234 static inline void meson_spicc_push_data(struct meson_spicc_device *spicc,
235 					 u32 data)
236 {
237 	unsigned int bytes = spicc->bytes_per_word;
238 	unsigned int byte_shift = 0;
239 	u8 byte;
240 
241 	while (bytes--) {
242 		byte = (data >> byte_shift) & 0xff;
243 		*spicc->rx_buf++ = byte;
244 		byte_shift += 8;
245 	}
246 
247 	spicc->rx_remain--;
248 }
249 
250 static inline void meson_spicc_rx(struct meson_spicc_device *spicc)
251 {
252 	/* Empty RX FIFO */
253 	while (spicc->rx_remain &&
254 	       meson_spicc_rxready(spicc))
255 		meson_spicc_push_data(spicc,
256 				readl_relaxed(spicc->base + SPICC_RXDATA));
257 }
258 
259 static inline void meson_spicc_tx(struct meson_spicc_device *spicc)
260 {
261 	/* Fill Up TX FIFO */
262 	while (spicc->tx_remain &&
263 	       !meson_spicc_txfull(spicc))
264 		writel_relaxed(meson_spicc_pull_data(spicc),
265 			       spicc->base + SPICC_TXDATA);
266 }
267 
268 static inline void meson_spicc_setup_burst(struct meson_spicc_device *spicc)
269 {
270 
271 	unsigned int burst_len = min_t(unsigned int,
272 				       spicc->xfer_remain /
273 				       spicc->bytes_per_word,
274 				       spicc->data->fifo_size);
275 	/* Setup Xfer variables */
276 	spicc->tx_remain = burst_len;
277 	spicc->rx_remain = burst_len;
278 	spicc->xfer_remain -= burst_len * spicc->bytes_per_word;
279 
280 	/* Setup burst length */
281 	writel_bits_relaxed(SPICC_BURSTLENGTH_MASK,
282 			FIELD_PREP(SPICC_BURSTLENGTH_MASK,
283 				burst_len - 1),
284 			spicc->base + SPICC_CONREG);
285 
286 	/* Fill TX FIFO */
287 	meson_spicc_tx(spicc);
288 }
289 
290 static irqreturn_t meson_spicc_irq(int irq, void *data)
291 {
292 	struct meson_spicc_device *spicc = (void *) data;
293 
294 	writel_bits_relaxed(SPICC_TC, SPICC_TC, spicc->base + SPICC_STATREG);
295 
296 	/* Empty RX FIFO */
297 	meson_spicc_rx(spicc);
298 
299 	if (!spicc->xfer_remain) {
300 		/* Disable all IRQs */
301 		writel(0, spicc->base + SPICC_INTREG);
302 
303 		complete(&spicc->done);
304 
305 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
306 	}
307 
308 	/* Setup burst */
309 	meson_spicc_setup_burst(spicc);
310 
311 	/* Start burst */
312 	writel_bits_relaxed(SPICC_XCH, SPICC_XCH, spicc->base + SPICC_CONREG);
313 
314 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
315 }
316 
317 static void meson_spicc_auto_io_delay(struct meson_spicc_device *spicc)
318 {
319 	u32 div, hz;
320 	u32 mi_delay, cap_delay;
321 	u32 conf;
322 
323 	if (spicc->data->has_enhance_clk_div) {
324 		div = FIELD_GET(SPICC_ENH_DATARATE_MASK,
325 				readl_relaxed(spicc->base + SPICC_ENH_CTL0));
326 		div++;
327 		div <<= 1;
328 	} else {
329 		div = FIELD_GET(SPICC_DATARATE_MASK,
330 				readl_relaxed(spicc->base + SPICC_CONREG));
331 		div += 2;
332 		div = 1 << div;
333 	}
334 
335 	mi_delay = SPICC_MI_NO_DELAY;
336 	cap_delay = SPICC_CAP_AHEAD_2_CYCLE;
337 	hz = clk_get_rate(spicc->clk);
338 
339 	if (hz >= 100000000)
340 		cap_delay = SPICC_CAP_DELAY_1_CYCLE;
341 	else if (hz >= 80000000)
342 		cap_delay = SPICC_CAP_NO_DELAY;
343 	else if (hz >= 40000000)
344 		cap_delay = SPICC_CAP_AHEAD_1_CYCLE;
345 	else if (div >= 16)
346 		mi_delay = SPICC_MI_DELAY_3_CYCLE;
347 	else if (div >= 8)
348 		mi_delay = SPICC_MI_DELAY_2_CYCLE;
349 	else if (div >= 6)
350 		mi_delay = SPICC_MI_DELAY_1_CYCLE;
351 
352 	conf = readl_relaxed(spicc->base + SPICC_TESTREG);
353 	conf &= ~(SPICC_MO_DELAY_MASK | SPICC_MI_DELAY_MASK
354 		  | SPICC_MI_CAP_DELAY_MASK);
355 	conf |= FIELD_PREP(SPICC_MI_DELAY_MASK, mi_delay);
356 	conf |= FIELD_PREP(SPICC_MI_CAP_DELAY_MASK, cap_delay);
357 	writel_relaxed(conf, spicc->base + SPICC_TESTREG);
358 }
359 
360 static void meson_spicc_setup_xfer(struct meson_spicc_device *spicc,
361 				   struct spi_transfer *xfer)
362 {
363 	u32 conf, conf_orig;
364 
365 	/* Read original configuration */
366 	conf = conf_orig = readl_relaxed(spicc->base + SPICC_CONREG);
367 
368 	/* Setup word width */
369 	conf &= ~SPICC_BITLENGTH_MASK;
370 	conf |= FIELD_PREP(SPICC_BITLENGTH_MASK,
371 			   (spicc->bytes_per_word << 3) - 1);
372 
373 	/* Ignore if unchanged */
374 	if (conf != conf_orig)
375 		writel_relaxed(conf, spicc->base + SPICC_CONREG);
376 
377 	clk_set_rate(spicc->clk, xfer->speed_hz);
378 
379 	meson_spicc_auto_io_delay(spicc);
380 
381 	writel_relaxed(0, spicc->base + SPICC_DMAREG);
382 }
383 
384 static void meson_spicc_reset_fifo(struct meson_spicc_device *spicc)
385 {
386 	if (spicc->data->has_oen)
387 		writel_bits_relaxed(SPICC_ENH_MAIN_CLK_AO,
388 				    SPICC_ENH_MAIN_CLK_AO,
389 				    spicc->base + SPICC_ENH_CTL0);
390 
391 	writel_bits_relaxed(SPICC_FIFORST_W1_MASK, SPICC_FIFORST_W1_MASK,
392 			    spicc->base + SPICC_TESTREG);
393 
394 	while (meson_spicc_rxready(spicc))
395 		readl_relaxed(spicc->base + SPICC_RXDATA);
396 
397 	if (spicc->data->has_oen)
398 		writel_bits_relaxed(SPICC_ENH_MAIN_CLK_AO, 0,
399 				    spicc->base + SPICC_ENH_CTL0);
400 }
401 
402 static int meson_spicc_transfer_one(struct spi_controller *host,
403 				    struct spi_device *spi,
404 				    struct spi_transfer *xfer)
405 {
406 	struct meson_spicc_device *spicc = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
407 	uint64_t timeout;
408 
409 	/* Store current transfer */
410 	spicc->xfer = xfer;
411 
412 	/* Setup transfer parameters */
413 	spicc->tx_buf = (u8 *)xfer->tx_buf;
414 	spicc->rx_buf = (u8 *)xfer->rx_buf;
415 	spicc->xfer_remain = xfer->len;
416 
417 	/* Pre-calculate word size */
418 	spicc->bytes_per_word =
419 	   DIV_ROUND_UP(spicc->xfer->bits_per_word, 8);
420 
421 	if (xfer->len % spicc->bytes_per_word)
422 		return -EINVAL;
423 
424 	/* Setup transfer parameters */
425 	meson_spicc_setup_xfer(spicc, xfer);
426 
427 	meson_spicc_reset_fifo(spicc);
428 
429 	/* Setup burst */
430 	meson_spicc_setup_burst(spicc);
431 
432 	/* Setup wait for completion */
433 	reinit_completion(&spicc->done);
434 
435 	/* For each byte we wait for 8 cycles of the SPI clock */
436 	timeout = 8LL * MSEC_PER_SEC * xfer->len;
437 	do_div(timeout, xfer->speed_hz);
438 
439 	/* Add 10us delay between each fifo bursts */
440 	timeout += ((xfer->len >> 4) * 10) / MSEC_PER_SEC;
441 
442 	/* Increase it twice and add 200 ms tolerance */
443 	timeout += timeout + 200;
444 
445 	/* Start burst */
446 	writel_bits_relaxed(SPICC_XCH, SPICC_XCH, spicc->base + SPICC_CONREG);
447 
448 	/* Enable interrupts */
449 	writel_relaxed(SPICC_TC_EN, spicc->base + SPICC_INTREG);
450 
451 	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&spicc->done, msecs_to_jiffies(timeout)))
452 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
453 
454 	return 0;
455 }
456 
457 static int meson_spicc_prepare_message(struct spi_controller *host,
458 				       struct spi_message *message)
459 {
460 	struct meson_spicc_device *spicc = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
461 	struct spi_device *spi = message->spi;
462 	u32 conf = readl_relaxed(spicc->base + SPICC_CONREG) & SPICC_DATARATE_MASK;
463 
464 	/* Store current message */
465 	spicc->message = message;
466 
467 	/* Enable Master */
468 	conf |= SPICC_ENABLE;
469 	conf |= SPICC_MODE_MASTER;
470 
471 	/* SMC = 0 */
472 
473 	/* Setup transfer mode */
474 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
475 		conf |= SPICC_POL;
476 	else
477 		conf &= ~SPICC_POL;
478 
479 	if (!spicc->data->has_oen) {
480 		if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL) {
481 			if (spicc->pins_idle_high)
482 				pinctrl_select_state(spicc->pinctrl, spicc->pins_idle_high);
483 		} else {
484 			if (spicc->pins_idle_low)
485 				pinctrl_select_state(spicc->pinctrl, spicc->pins_idle_low);
486 		}
487 	}
488 
489 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
490 		conf |= SPICC_PHA;
491 	else
492 		conf &= ~SPICC_PHA;
493 
494 	/* SSCTL = 0 */
495 
496 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)
497 		conf |= SPICC_SSPOL;
498 	else
499 		conf &= ~SPICC_SSPOL;
500 
501 	if (spi->mode & SPI_READY)
502 		conf |= FIELD_PREP(SPICC_DRCTL_MASK, SPICC_DRCTL_LOWLEVEL);
503 	else
504 		conf |= FIELD_PREP(SPICC_DRCTL_MASK, SPICC_DRCTL_IGNORE);
505 
506 	/* Select CS */
507 	conf |= FIELD_PREP(SPICC_CS_MASK, spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0));
508 
509 	/* Default 8bit word */
510 	conf |= FIELD_PREP(SPICC_BITLENGTH_MASK, 8 - 1);
511 
512 	writel_relaxed(conf, spicc->base + SPICC_CONREG);
513 
514 	/* Setup no wait cycles by default */
515 	writel_relaxed(0, spicc->base + SPICC_PERIODREG);
516 
517 	writel_bits_relaxed(SPICC_LBC_W1,
518 			    spi->mode & SPI_LOOP ? SPICC_LBC_W1 : 0,
519 			    spicc->base + SPICC_TESTREG);
520 
521 	return 0;
522 }
523 
524 static int meson_spicc_unprepare_transfer(struct spi_controller *host)
525 {
526 	struct meson_spicc_device *spicc = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
527 	u32 conf = readl_relaxed(spicc->base + SPICC_CONREG) & SPICC_DATARATE_MASK;
528 
529 	/* Disable all IRQs */
530 	writel(0, spicc->base + SPICC_INTREG);
531 
532 	device_reset_optional(&spicc->pdev->dev);
533 
534 	/* Set default configuration, keeping datarate field */
535 	writel_relaxed(conf, spicc->base + SPICC_CONREG);
536 
537 	if (!spicc->data->has_oen)
538 		pinctrl_select_default_state(&spicc->pdev->dev);
539 
540 	return 0;
541 }
542 
543 static int meson_spicc_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
544 {
545 	if (!spi->controller_state)
546 		spi->controller_state = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
547 
548 	return 0;
549 }
550 
551 static void meson_spicc_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
552 {
553 	spi->controller_state = NULL;
554 }
555 
556 /*
557  * The Clock Mux
558  *            x-----------------x   x------------x    x------\
559  *        |---| pow2 fixed div  |---| pow2 div   |----|      |
560  *        |   x-----------------x   x------------x    |      |
561  * src ---|                                           | mux  |-- out
562  *        |   x-----------------x   x------------x    |      |
563  *        |---| enh fixed div   |---| enh div    |0---|      |
564  *            x-----------------x   x------------x    x------/
565  *
566  * Clk path for GX series:
567  *    src -> pow2 fixed div -> pow2 div -> out
568  *
569  * Clk path for AXG series:
570  *    src -> pow2 fixed div -> pow2 div -> mux -> out
571  *    src -> enh fixed div -> enh div -> mux -> out
572  *
573  * Clk path for G12A series:
574  *    pclk -> pow2 fixed div -> pow2 div -> mux -> out
575  *    pclk -> enh fixed div -> enh div -> mux -> out
576  *
577  * The pow2 divider is tied to the controller HW state, and the
578  * divider is only valid when the controller is initialized.
579  *
580  * A set of clock ops is added to make sure we don't read/set this
581  * clock rate while the controller is in an unknown state.
582  */
583 
584 static unsigned long meson_spicc_pow2_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
585 						  unsigned long parent_rate)
586 {
587 	struct clk_divider *divider = to_clk_divider(hw);
588 	struct meson_spicc_device *spicc = pow2_clk_to_spicc(divider);
589 
590 	if (!spicc->host->cur_msg)
591 		return 0;
592 
593 	return clk_divider_ops.recalc_rate(hw, parent_rate);
594 }
595 
596 static int meson_spicc_pow2_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
597 					   struct clk_rate_request *req)
598 {
599 	struct clk_divider *divider = to_clk_divider(hw);
600 	struct meson_spicc_device *spicc = pow2_clk_to_spicc(divider);
601 
602 	if (!spicc->host->cur_msg)
603 		return -EINVAL;
604 
605 	return clk_divider_ops.determine_rate(hw, req);
606 }
607 
608 static int meson_spicc_pow2_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
609 				     unsigned long parent_rate)
610 {
611 	struct clk_divider *divider = to_clk_divider(hw);
612 	struct meson_spicc_device *spicc = pow2_clk_to_spicc(divider);
613 
614 	if (!spicc->host->cur_msg)
615 		return -EINVAL;
616 
617 	return clk_divider_ops.set_rate(hw, rate, parent_rate);
618 }
619 
620 static const struct clk_ops meson_spicc_pow2_clk_ops = {
621 	.recalc_rate = meson_spicc_pow2_recalc_rate,
622 	.determine_rate = meson_spicc_pow2_determine_rate,
623 	.set_rate = meson_spicc_pow2_set_rate,
624 };
625 
626 static int meson_spicc_pow2_clk_init(struct meson_spicc_device *spicc)
627 {
628 	struct device *dev = &spicc->pdev->dev;
629 	struct clk_fixed_factor *pow2_fixed_div;
630 	struct clk_init_data init;
631 	struct clk *clk;
632 	struct clk_parent_data parent_data[2];
633 	char name[64];
634 
635 	memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));
636 	memset(&parent_data, 0, sizeof(parent_data));
637 
638 	init.parent_data = parent_data;
639 
640 	/* algorithm for pow2 div: rate = freq / 4 / (2 ^ N) */
641 
642 	pow2_fixed_div = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pow2_fixed_div), GFP_KERNEL);
643 	if (!pow2_fixed_div)
644 		return -ENOMEM;
645 
646 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s#pow2_fixed_div", dev_name(dev));
647 	init.name = name;
648 	init.ops = &clk_fixed_factor_ops;
649 	if (spicc->data->has_pclk) {
650 		init.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT;
651 		parent_data[0].hw = __clk_get_hw(spicc->pclk);
652 	} else {
653 		init.flags = 0;
654 		parent_data[0].hw = __clk_get_hw(spicc->core);
655 	}
656 	init.num_parents = 1;
657 
658 	pow2_fixed_div->mult = 1,
659 	pow2_fixed_div->div = 4,
660 	pow2_fixed_div->hw.init = &init;
661 
662 	clk = devm_clk_register(dev, &pow2_fixed_div->hw);
663 	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(clk)))
664 		return PTR_ERR(clk);
665 
666 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s#pow2_div", dev_name(dev));
667 	init.name = name;
668 	init.ops = &meson_spicc_pow2_clk_ops;
669 	/*
670 	 * Set NOCACHE here to make sure we read the actual HW value
671 	 * since we reset the HW after each transfer.
672 	 */
673 	init.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT | CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE;
674 	parent_data[0].hw = &pow2_fixed_div->hw;
675 	init.num_parents = 1;
676 
677 	spicc->pow2_div.shift = 16,
678 	spicc->pow2_div.width = 3,
679 	spicc->pow2_div.flags = CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO,
680 	spicc->pow2_div.reg = spicc->base + SPICC_CONREG;
681 	spicc->pow2_div.hw.init = &init;
682 
683 	spicc->clk = devm_clk_register(dev, &spicc->pow2_div.hw);
684 	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(spicc->clk)))
685 		return PTR_ERR(spicc->clk);
686 
687 	return 0;
688 }
689 
690 static int meson_spicc_enh_clk_init(struct meson_spicc_device *spicc)
691 {
692 	struct device *dev = &spicc->pdev->dev;
693 	struct clk_fixed_factor *enh_fixed_div;
694 	struct clk_divider *enh_div;
695 	struct clk_mux *mux;
696 	struct clk_init_data init;
697 	struct clk *clk;
698 	struct clk_parent_data parent_data[2];
699 	char name[64];
700 
701 	memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));
702 	memset(&parent_data, 0, sizeof(parent_data));
703 
704 	init.parent_data = parent_data;
705 
706 	/* algorithm for enh div: rate = freq / 2 / (N + 1) */
707 
708 	enh_fixed_div = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*enh_fixed_div), GFP_KERNEL);
709 	if (!enh_fixed_div)
710 		return -ENOMEM;
711 
712 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s#enh_fixed_div", dev_name(dev));
713 	init.name = name;
714 	init.ops = &clk_fixed_factor_ops;
715 	if (spicc->data->has_pclk) {
716 		init.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT;
717 		parent_data[0].hw = __clk_get_hw(spicc->pclk);
718 	} else {
719 		init.flags = 0;
720 		parent_data[0].hw = __clk_get_hw(spicc->core);
721 	}
722 	init.num_parents = 1;
723 
724 	enh_fixed_div->mult = 1,
725 	enh_fixed_div->div = 2,
726 	enh_fixed_div->hw.init = &init;
727 
728 	clk = devm_clk_register(dev, &enh_fixed_div->hw);
729 	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(clk)))
730 		return PTR_ERR(clk);
731 
732 	enh_div = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*enh_div), GFP_KERNEL);
733 	if (!enh_div)
734 		return -ENOMEM;
735 
736 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s#enh_div", dev_name(dev));
737 	init.name = name;
738 	init.ops = &clk_divider_ops;
739 	init.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT;
740 	parent_data[0].hw = &enh_fixed_div->hw;
741 	init.num_parents = 1;
742 
743 	enh_div->shift	= 16,
744 	enh_div->width	= 8,
745 	enh_div->reg = spicc->base + SPICC_ENH_CTL0;
746 	enh_div->hw.init = &init;
747 
748 	clk = devm_clk_register(dev, &enh_div->hw);
749 	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(clk)))
750 		return PTR_ERR(clk);
751 
752 	mux = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*mux), GFP_KERNEL);
753 	if (!mux)
754 		return -ENOMEM;
755 
756 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s#sel", dev_name(dev));
757 	init.name = name;
758 	init.ops = &clk_mux_ops;
759 	parent_data[0].hw = &spicc->pow2_div.hw;
760 	parent_data[1].hw = &enh_div->hw;
761 	init.num_parents = 2;
762 	init.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT;
763 
764 	mux->mask = 0x1,
765 	mux->shift = 24,
766 	mux->reg = spicc->base + SPICC_ENH_CTL0;
767 	mux->hw.init = &init;
768 
769 	spicc->clk = devm_clk_register(dev, &mux->hw);
770 	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(spicc->clk)))
771 		return PTR_ERR(spicc->clk);
772 
773 	return 0;
774 }
775 
776 static int meson_spicc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
777 {
778 	struct spi_controller *host;
779 	struct meson_spicc_device *spicc;
780 	int ret, irq;
781 
782 	host = spi_alloc_host(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*spicc));
783 	if (!host) {
784 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "host allocation failed\n");
785 		return -ENOMEM;
786 	}
787 	spicc = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
788 	spicc->host = host;
789 
790 	spicc->data = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
791 	if (!spicc->data) {
792 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get match data\n");
793 		ret = -EINVAL;
794 		goto out_host;
795 	}
796 
797 	spicc->pdev = pdev;
798 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, spicc);
799 
800 	init_completion(&spicc->done);
801 
802 	spicc->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
803 	if (IS_ERR(spicc->base)) {
804 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "io resource mapping failed\n");
805 		ret = PTR_ERR(spicc->base);
806 		goto out_host;
807 	}
808 
809 	/* Set master mode and enable controller */
810 	writel_relaxed(SPICC_ENABLE | SPICC_MODE_MASTER,
811 		       spicc->base + SPICC_CONREG);
812 
813 	/* Disable all IRQs */
814 	writel_relaxed(0, spicc->base + SPICC_INTREG);
815 
816 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
817 	if (irq < 0) {
818 		ret = irq;
819 		goto out_host;
820 	}
821 
822 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, meson_spicc_irq,
823 			       0, NULL, spicc);
824 	if (ret) {
825 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "irq request failed\n");
826 		goto out_host;
827 	}
828 
829 	spicc->core = devm_clk_get_enabled(&pdev->dev, "core");
830 	if (IS_ERR(spicc->core)) {
831 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "core clock request failed\n");
832 		ret = PTR_ERR(spicc->core);
833 		goto out_host;
834 	}
835 
836 	if (spicc->data->has_pclk) {
837 		spicc->pclk = devm_clk_get_enabled(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
838 		if (IS_ERR(spicc->pclk)) {
839 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pclk clock request failed\n");
840 			ret = PTR_ERR(spicc->pclk);
841 			goto out_host;
842 		}
843 	}
844 
845 	spicc->pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get(&pdev->dev);
846 	if (IS_ERR(spicc->pinctrl)) {
847 		ret = PTR_ERR(spicc->pinctrl);
848 		goto out_host;
849 	}
850 
851 	device_reset_optional(&pdev->dev);
852 
853 	host->num_chipselect = 4;
854 	host->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
855 	host->mode_bits = SPI_CPHA | SPI_CPOL | SPI_CS_HIGH | SPI_LOOP;
856 	host->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(32) |
857 				   SPI_BPW_MASK(24) |
858 				   SPI_BPW_MASK(16) |
859 				   SPI_BPW_MASK(8);
860 	host->flags = (SPI_CONTROLLER_MUST_RX | SPI_CONTROLLER_MUST_TX);
861 	host->min_speed_hz = spicc->data->min_speed_hz;
862 	host->max_speed_hz = spicc->data->max_speed_hz;
863 	host->setup = meson_spicc_setup;
864 	host->cleanup = meson_spicc_cleanup;
865 	host->prepare_message = meson_spicc_prepare_message;
866 	host->unprepare_transfer_hardware = meson_spicc_unprepare_transfer;
867 	host->transfer_one = meson_spicc_transfer_one;
868 	host->use_gpio_descriptors = true;
869 
870 	meson_spicc_oen_enable(spicc);
871 
872 	ret = meson_spicc_pow2_clk_init(spicc);
873 	if (ret) {
874 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pow2 clock registration failed\n");
875 		goto out_host;
876 	}
877 
878 	if (spicc->data->has_enhance_clk_div) {
879 		ret = meson_spicc_enh_clk_init(spicc);
880 		if (ret) {
881 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clock registration failed\n");
882 			goto out_host;
883 		}
884 	}
885 
886 	ret = devm_spi_register_controller(&pdev->dev, host);
887 	if (ret) {
888 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "spi registration failed\n");
889 		goto out_host;
890 	}
891 
892 	return 0;
893 
894 out_host:
895 	spi_controller_put(host);
896 
897 	return ret;
898 }
899 
900 static void meson_spicc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
901 {
902 	struct meson_spicc_device *spicc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
903 
904 	/* Disable SPI */
905 	writel(0, spicc->base + SPICC_CONREG);
906 
907 	spi_controller_put(spicc->host);
908 }
909 
910 static const struct meson_spicc_data meson_spicc_gx_data = {
911 	.max_speed_hz		= 30000000,
912 	.min_speed_hz		= 325000,
913 	.fifo_size		= 16,
914 };
915 
916 static const struct meson_spicc_data meson_spicc_axg_data = {
917 	.max_speed_hz		= 80000000,
918 	.min_speed_hz		= 325000,
919 	.fifo_size		= 16,
920 	.has_oen		= true,
921 	.has_enhance_clk_div	= true,
922 };
923 
924 static const struct meson_spicc_data meson_spicc_g12a_data = {
925 	.max_speed_hz		= 166666666,
926 	.min_speed_hz		= 50000,
927 	.fifo_size		= 15,
928 	.has_oen		= true,
929 	.has_enhance_clk_div	= true,
930 	.has_pclk		= true,
931 };
932 
933 static const struct of_device_id meson_spicc_of_match[] = {
934 	{
935 		.compatible	= "amlogic,meson-gx-spicc",
936 		.data		= &meson_spicc_gx_data,
937 	},
938 	{
939 		.compatible = "amlogic,meson-axg-spicc",
940 		.data		= &meson_spicc_axg_data,
941 	},
942 	{
943 		.compatible = "amlogic,meson-g12a-spicc",
944 		.data		= &meson_spicc_g12a_data,
945 	},
946 	{ /* sentinel */ }
947 };
948 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, meson_spicc_of_match);
949 
950 static struct platform_driver meson_spicc_driver = {
951 	.probe   = meson_spicc_probe,
952 	.remove_new = meson_spicc_remove,
953 	.driver  = {
954 		.name = "meson-spicc",
955 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(meson_spicc_of_match),
956 	},
957 };
958 
959 module_platform_driver(meson_spicc_driver);
960 
961 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Meson SPI Communication Controller driver");
962 MODULE_AUTHOR("Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>");
963 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
964