xref: /linux/drivers/spi/spi-dw-mmio.c (revision d27bb0246e5356dbef4d923e72c680bf893885a8)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Memory-mapped interface driver for DW SPI Core
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2010, Octasic semiconductor.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/clk.h>
9 #include <linux/err.h>
10 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
11 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
14 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
15 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
19 #include <linux/acpi.h>
20 #include <linux/property.h>
21 #include <linux/regmap.h>
22 #include <linux/reset.h>
23 
24 #include "spi-dw.h"
25 
26 #define DRIVER_NAME "dw_spi_mmio"
27 
28 struct dw_spi_mmio {
29 	struct dw_spi  dws;
30 	struct clk     *clk;
31 	struct clk     *pclk;
32 	void           *priv;
33 	struct reset_control *rstc;
34 };
35 
36 #define MSCC_CPU_SYSTEM_CTRL_GENERAL_CTRL	0x24
37 #define OCELOT_IF_SI_OWNER_OFFSET		4
38 #define JAGUAR2_IF_SI_OWNER_OFFSET		6
39 #define MSCC_IF_SI_OWNER_MASK			GENMASK(1, 0)
40 #define MSCC_IF_SI_OWNER_SISL			0
41 #define MSCC_IF_SI_OWNER_SIBM			1
42 #define MSCC_IF_SI_OWNER_SIMC			2
43 
44 #define MSCC_SPI_MST_SW_MODE			0x14
45 #define MSCC_SPI_MST_SW_MODE_SW_PIN_CTRL_MODE	BIT(13)
46 #define MSCC_SPI_MST_SW_MODE_SW_SPI_CS(x)	(x << 5)
47 
48 #define SPARX5_FORCE_ENA			0xa4
49 #define SPARX5_FORCE_VAL			0xa8
50 
51 struct dw_spi_mscc {
52 	struct regmap       *syscon;
53 	void __iomem        *spi_mst; /* Not sparx5 */
54 };
55 
56 /*
57  * Elba SoC does not use ssi, pin override is used for cs 0,1 and
58  * gpios for cs 2,3 as defined in the device tree.
59  *
60  * cs:  |       1               0
61  * bit: |---3-------2-------1-------0
62  *      |  cs1   cs1_ovr   cs0   cs0_ovr
63  */
64 #define ELBA_SPICS_REG			0x2468
65 #define ELBA_SPICS_OFFSET(cs)		((cs) << 1)
66 #define ELBA_SPICS_MASK(cs)		(GENMASK(1, 0) << ELBA_SPICS_OFFSET(cs))
67 #define ELBA_SPICS_SET(cs, val)		\
68 		((((val) << 1) | BIT(0)) << ELBA_SPICS_OFFSET(cs))
69 
70 /*
71  * The Designware SPI controller (referred to as master in the documentation)
72  * automatically deasserts chip select when the tx fifo is empty. The chip
73  * selects then needs to be either driven as GPIOs or, for the first 4 using
74  * the SPI boot controller registers. the final chip select is an OR gate
75  * between the Designware SPI controller and the SPI boot controller.
76  */
77 static void dw_spi_mscc_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, bool enable)
78 {
79 	struct dw_spi *dws = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
80 	struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio = container_of(dws, struct dw_spi_mmio, dws);
81 	struct dw_spi_mscc *dwsmscc = dwsmmio->priv;
82 	u32 cs = spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0);
83 
84 	if (cs < 4) {
85 		u32 sw_mode = MSCC_SPI_MST_SW_MODE_SW_PIN_CTRL_MODE;
86 
87 		if (!enable)
88 			sw_mode |= MSCC_SPI_MST_SW_MODE_SW_SPI_CS(BIT(cs));
89 
90 		writel(sw_mode, dwsmscc->spi_mst + MSCC_SPI_MST_SW_MODE);
91 	}
92 
93 	dw_spi_set_cs(spi, enable);
94 }
95 
96 static int dw_spi_mscc_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
97 			    struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio,
98 			    const char *cpu_syscon, u32 if_si_owner_offset)
99 {
100 	struct dw_spi_mscc *dwsmscc;
101 
102 	dwsmscc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dwsmscc), GFP_KERNEL);
103 	if (!dwsmscc)
104 		return -ENOMEM;
105 
106 	dwsmscc->spi_mst = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 1);
107 	if (IS_ERR(dwsmscc->spi_mst)) {
108 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SPI_MST region map failed\n");
109 		return PTR_ERR(dwsmscc->spi_mst);
110 	}
111 
112 	dwsmscc->syscon = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible(cpu_syscon);
113 	if (IS_ERR(dwsmscc->syscon))
114 		return PTR_ERR(dwsmscc->syscon);
115 
116 	/* Deassert all CS */
117 	writel(0, dwsmscc->spi_mst + MSCC_SPI_MST_SW_MODE);
118 
119 	/* Select the owner of the SI interface */
120 	regmap_update_bits(dwsmscc->syscon, MSCC_CPU_SYSTEM_CTRL_GENERAL_CTRL,
121 			   MSCC_IF_SI_OWNER_MASK << if_si_owner_offset,
122 			   MSCC_IF_SI_OWNER_SIMC << if_si_owner_offset);
123 
124 	dwsmmio->dws.set_cs = dw_spi_mscc_set_cs;
125 	dwsmmio->priv = dwsmscc;
126 
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
130 static int dw_spi_mscc_ocelot_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
131 				   struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
132 {
133 	return dw_spi_mscc_init(pdev, dwsmmio, "mscc,ocelot-cpu-syscon",
134 				OCELOT_IF_SI_OWNER_OFFSET);
135 }
136 
137 static int dw_spi_mscc_jaguar2_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
138 				    struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
139 {
140 	return dw_spi_mscc_init(pdev, dwsmmio, "mscc,jaguar2-cpu-syscon",
141 				JAGUAR2_IF_SI_OWNER_OFFSET);
142 }
143 
144 /*
145  * The Designware SPI controller (referred to as master in the
146  * documentation) automatically deasserts chip select when the tx fifo
147  * is empty. The chip selects then needs to be driven by a CS override
148  * register. enable is an active low signal.
149  */
150 static void dw_spi_sparx5_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, bool enable)
151 {
152 	struct dw_spi *dws = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
153 	struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio = container_of(dws, struct dw_spi_mmio, dws);
154 	struct dw_spi_mscc *dwsmscc = dwsmmio->priv;
155 	u8 cs = spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0);
156 
157 	if (!enable) {
158 		/* CS override drive enable */
159 		regmap_write(dwsmscc->syscon, SPARX5_FORCE_ENA, 1);
160 		/* Now set CSx enabled */
161 		regmap_write(dwsmscc->syscon, SPARX5_FORCE_VAL, ~BIT(cs));
162 		/* Allow settle */
163 		usleep_range(1, 5);
164 	} else {
165 		/* CS value */
166 		regmap_write(dwsmscc->syscon, SPARX5_FORCE_VAL, ~0);
167 		/* Allow settle */
168 		usleep_range(1, 5);
169 		/* CS override drive disable */
170 		regmap_write(dwsmscc->syscon, SPARX5_FORCE_ENA, 0);
171 	}
172 
173 	dw_spi_set_cs(spi, enable);
174 }
175 
176 static int dw_spi_mscc_sparx5_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
177 				   struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
178 {
179 	const char *syscon_name = "microchip,sparx5-cpu-syscon";
180 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
181 	struct dw_spi_mscc *dwsmscc;
182 
183 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_MUX)) {
184 		dev_err(dev, "This driver needs CONFIG_SPI_MUX\n");
185 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
186 	}
187 
188 	dwsmscc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dwsmscc), GFP_KERNEL);
189 	if (!dwsmscc)
190 		return -ENOMEM;
191 
192 	dwsmscc->syscon =
193 		syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible(syscon_name);
194 	if (IS_ERR(dwsmscc->syscon)) {
195 		dev_err(dev, "No syscon map %s\n", syscon_name);
196 		return PTR_ERR(dwsmscc->syscon);
197 	}
198 
199 	dwsmmio->dws.set_cs = dw_spi_sparx5_set_cs;
200 	dwsmmio->priv = dwsmscc;
201 
202 	return 0;
203 }
204 
205 static int dw_spi_alpine_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
206 			      struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
207 {
208 	dwsmmio->dws.caps = DW_SPI_CAP_CS_OVERRIDE;
209 
210 	return 0;
211 }
212 
213 static int dw_spi_pssi_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
214 			    struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
215 {
216 	dw_spi_dma_setup_generic(&dwsmmio->dws);
217 
218 	return 0;
219 }
220 
221 static int dw_spi_hssi_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
222 			    struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
223 {
224 	dwsmmio->dws.ip = DW_HSSI_ID;
225 
226 	dw_spi_dma_setup_generic(&dwsmmio->dws);
227 
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 
231 static int dw_spi_intel_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
232 			     struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
233 {
234 	dwsmmio->dws.ip = DW_HSSI_ID;
235 
236 	return 0;
237 }
238 
239 /*
240  * DMA-based mem ops are not configured for this device and are not tested.
241  */
242 static int dw_spi_mountevans_imc_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
243 				      struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
244 {
245 	/*
246 	 * The Intel Mount Evans SoC's Integrated Management Complex DW
247 	 * apb_ssi_v4.02a controller has an errata where a full TX FIFO can
248 	 * result in data corruption. The suggested workaround is to never
249 	 * completely fill the FIFO. The TX FIFO has a size of 32 so the
250 	 * fifo_len is set to 31.
251 	 */
252 	dwsmmio->dws.fifo_len = 31;
253 
254 	return 0;
255 }
256 
257 static int dw_spi_canaan_k210_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
258 				   struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
259 {
260 	/*
261 	 * The Canaan Kendryte K210 SoC DW apb_ssi v4 spi controller is
262 	 * documented to have a 32 word deep TX and RX FIFO, which
263 	 * spi_hw_init() detects. However, when the RX FIFO is filled up to
264 	 * 32 entries (RXFLR = 32), an RX FIFO overrun error occurs. Avoid this
265 	 * problem by force setting fifo_len to 31.
266 	 */
267 	dwsmmio->dws.fifo_len = 31;
268 
269 	return 0;
270 }
271 
272 static void dw_spi_elba_override_cs(struct regmap *syscon, int cs, int enable)
273 {
274 	regmap_update_bits(syscon, ELBA_SPICS_REG, ELBA_SPICS_MASK(cs),
275 			   ELBA_SPICS_SET(cs, enable));
276 }
277 
278 static void dw_spi_elba_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, bool enable)
279 {
280 	struct dw_spi *dws = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
281 	struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio = container_of(dws, struct dw_spi_mmio, dws);
282 	struct regmap *syscon = dwsmmio->priv;
283 	u8 cs;
284 
285 	cs = spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0);
286 	if (cs < 2)
287 		dw_spi_elba_override_cs(syscon, spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0), enable);
288 
289 	/*
290 	 * The DW SPI controller needs a native CS bit selected to start
291 	 * the serial engine.
292 	 */
293 	spi_set_chipselect(spi, 0, 0);
294 	dw_spi_set_cs(spi, enable);
295 	spi_set_chipselect(spi, 0, cs);
296 }
297 
298 static int dw_spi_elba_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
299 			    struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
300 {
301 	struct regmap *syscon;
302 
303 	syscon = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(dev_of_node(&pdev->dev),
304 						 "amd,pensando-elba-syscon");
305 	if (IS_ERR(syscon))
306 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(syscon),
307 				     "syscon regmap lookup failed\n");
308 
309 	dwsmmio->priv = syscon;
310 	dwsmmio->dws.set_cs = dw_spi_elba_set_cs;
311 
312 	return 0;
313 }
314 
315 static int dw_spi_mmio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
316 {
317 	int (*init_func)(struct platform_device *pdev,
318 			 struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio);
319 	struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio;
320 	struct resource *mem;
321 	struct dw_spi *dws;
322 	int ret;
323 	int num_cs;
324 
325 	dwsmmio = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct dw_spi_mmio),
326 			GFP_KERNEL);
327 	if (!dwsmmio)
328 		return -ENOMEM;
329 
330 	dws = &dwsmmio->dws;
331 
332 	/* Get basic io resource and map it */
333 	dws->regs = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &mem);
334 	if (IS_ERR(dws->regs))
335 		return PTR_ERR(dws->regs);
336 
337 	dws->paddr = mem->start;
338 
339 	dws->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
340 	if (dws->irq < 0)
341 		return dws->irq; /* -ENXIO */
342 
343 	dwsmmio->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
344 	if (IS_ERR(dwsmmio->clk))
345 		return PTR_ERR(dwsmmio->clk);
346 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(dwsmmio->clk);
347 	if (ret)
348 		return ret;
349 
350 	/* Optional clock needed to access the registers */
351 	dwsmmio->pclk = devm_clk_get_optional(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
352 	if (IS_ERR(dwsmmio->pclk)) {
353 		ret = PTR_ERR(dwsmmio->pclk);
354 		goto out_clk;
355 	}
356 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(dwsmmio->pclk);
357 	if (ret)
358 		goto out_clk;
359 
360 	/* find an optional reset controller */
361 	dwsmmio->rstc = devm_reset_control_get_optional_exclusive(&pdev->dev, "spi");
362 	if (IS_ERR(dwsmmio->rstc)) {
363 		ret = PTR_ERR(dwsmmio->rstc);
364 		goto out_clk;
365 	}
366 	reset_control_deassert(dwsmmio->rstc);
367 
368 	dws->bus_num = pdev->id;
369 
370 	dws->max_freq = clk_get_rate(dwsmmio->clk);
371 
372 	if (device_property_read_u32(&pdev->dev, "reg-io-width",
373 				     &dws->reg_io_width))
374 		dws->reg_io_width = 4;
375 
376 	num_cs = 4;
377 
378 	device_property_read_u32(&pdev->dev, "num-cs", &num_cs);
379 
380 	dws->num_cs = num_cs;
381 
382 	init_func = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
383 	if (init_func) {
384 		ret = init_func(pdev, dwsmmio);
385 		if (ret)
386 			goto out;
387 	}
388 
389 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
390 
391 	ret = dw_spi_add_host(&pdev->dev, dws);
392 	if (ret)
393 		goto out;
394 
395 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dwsmmio);
396 	return 0;
397 
398 out:
399 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
400 	clk_disable_unprepare(dwsmmio->pclk);
401 out_clk:
402 	clk_disable_unprepare(dwsmmio->clk);
403 	reset_control_assert(dwsmmio->rstc);
404 
405 	return ret;
406 }
407 
408 static void dw_spi_mmio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
409 {
410 	struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
411 
412 	dw_spi_remove_host(&dwsmmio->dws);
413 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
414 	clk_disable_unprepare(dwsmmio->pclk);
415 	clk_disable_unprepare(dwsmmio->clk);
416 	reset_control_assert(dwsmmio->rstc);
417 }
418 
419 static const struct of_device_id dw_spi_mmio_of_match[] = {
420 	{ .compatible = "snps,dw-apb-ssi", .data = dw_spi_pssi_init},
421 	{ .compatible = "mscc,ocelot-spi", .data = dw_spi_mscc_ocelot_init},
422 	{ .compatible = "mscc,jaguar2-spi", .data = dw_spi_mscc_jaguar2_init},
423 	{ .compatible = "amazon,alpine-dw-apb-ssi", .data = dw_spi_alpine_init},
424 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rzn1-spi", .data = dw_spi_pssi_init},
425 	{ .compatible = "snps,dwc-ssi-1.01a", .data = dw_spi_hssi_init},
426 	{ .compatible = "intel,keembay-ssi", .data = dw_spi_intel_init},
427 	{ .compatible = "intel,thunderbay-ssi", .data = dw_spi_intel_init},
428 	{
429 		.compatible = "intel,mountevans-imc-ssi",
430 		.data = dw_spi_mountevans_imc_init,
431 	},
432 	{ .compatible = "microchip,sparx5-spi", dw_spi_mscc_sparx5_init},
433 	{ .compatible = "canaan,k210-spi", dw_spi_canaan_k210_init},
434 	{ .compatible = "amd,pensando-elba-spi", .data = dw_spi_elba_init},
435 	{ /* end of table */}
436 };
437 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dw_spi_mmio_of_match);
438 
439 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
440 static const struct acpi_device_id dw_spi_mmio_acpi_match[] = {
441 	{"HISI0173", (kernel_ulong_t)dw_spi_pssi_init},
442 	{},
443 };
444 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, dw_spi_mmio_acpi_match);
445 #endif
446 
447 static struct platform_driver dw_spi_mmio_driver = {
448 	.probe		= dw_spi_mmio_probe,
449 	.remove_new	= dw_spi_mmio_remove,
450 	.driver		= {
451 		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
452 		.of_match_table = dw_spi_mmio_of_match,
453 		.acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(dw_spi_mmio_acpi_match),
454 	},
455 };
456 module_platform_driver(dw_spi_mmio_driver);
457 
458 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean-Hugues Deschenes <jean-hugues.deschenes@octasic.com>");
459 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Memory-mapped I/O interface driver for DW SPI Core");
460 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
461 MODULE_IMPORT_NS(SPI_DW_CORE);
462