xref: /linux/drivers/spi/spi-dln2.c (revision 08f3e0873ac203449465c2b8473d684e2f9f41d1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Driver for the Diolan DLN-2 USB-SPI adapter
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2014 Intel Corporation
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
11 #include <linux/mfd/dln2.h>
12 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
13 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
14 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
15 
16 #define DLN2_SPI_MODULE_ID		0x02
17 #define DLN2_SPI_CMD(cmd)		DLN2_CMD(cmd, DLN2_SPI_MODULE_ID)
18 
19 /* SPI commands */
20 #define DLN2_SPI_GET_PORT_COUNT			DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x00)
21 #define DLN2_SPI_ENABLE				DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x11)
22 #define DLN2_SPI_DISABLE			DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x12)
23 #define DLN2_SPI_IS_ENABLED			DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x13)
24 #define DLN2_SPI_SET_MODE			DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x14)
25 #define DLN2_SPI_GET_MODE			DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x15)
26 #define DLN2_SPI_SET_FRAME_SIZE			DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x16)
27 #define DLN2_SPI_GET_FRAME_SIZE			DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x17)
28 #define DLN2_SPI_SET_FREQUENCY			DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x18)
29 #define DLN2_SPI_GET_FREQUENCY			DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x19)
30 #define DLN2_SPI_READ_WRITE			DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x1A)
31 #define DLN2_SPI_READ				DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x1B)
32 #define DLN2_SPI_WRITE				DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x1C)
33 #define DLN2_SPI_SET_DELAY_BETWEEN_SS		DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x20)
34 #define DLN2_SPI_GET_DELAY_BETWEEN_SS		DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x21)
35 #define DLN2_SPI_SET_DELAY_AFTER_SS		DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x22)
36 #define DLN2_SPI_GET_DELAY_AFTER_SS		DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x23)
37 #define DLN2_SPI_SET_DELAY_BETWEEN_FRAMES	DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x24)
38 #define DLN2_SPI_GET_DELAY_BETWEEN_FRAMES	DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x25)
39 #define DLN2_SPI_SET_SS				DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x26)
40 #define DLN2_SPI_GET_SS				DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x27)
41 #define DLN2_SPI_RELEASE_SS			DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x28)
42 #define DLN2_SPI_SS_VARIABLE_ENABLE		DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x2B)
43 #define DLN2_SPI_SS_VARIABLE_DISABLE		DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x2C)
44 #define DLN2_SPI_SS_VARIABLE_IS_ENABLED		DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x2D)
45 #define DLN2_SPI_SS_AAT_ENABLE			DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x2E)
46 #define DLN2_SPI_SS_AAT_DISABLE			DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x2F)
47 #define DLN2_SPI_SS_AAT_IS_ENABLED		DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x30)
48 #define DLN2_SPI_SS_BETWEEN_FRAMES_ENABLE	DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x31)
49 #define DLN2_SPI_SS_BETWEEN_FRAMES_DISABLE	DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x32)
50 #define DLN2_SPI_SS_BETWEEN_FRAMES_IS_ENABLED	DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x33)
51 #define DLN2_SPI_SET_CPHA			DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x34)
52 #define DLN2_SPI_GET_CPHA			DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x35)
53 #define DLN2_SPI_SET_CPOL			DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x36)
54 #define DLN2_SPI_GET_CPOL			DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x37)
55 #define DLN2_SPI_SS_MULTI_ENABLE		DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x38)
56 #define DLN2_SPI_SS_MULTI_DISABLE		DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x39)
57 #define DLN2_SPI_SS_MULTI_IS_ENABLED		DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x3A)
58 #define DLN2_SPI_GET_SUPPORTED_MODES		DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x40)
59 #define DLN2_SPI_GET_SUPPORTED_CPHA_VALUES	DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x41)
60 #define DLN2_SPI_GET_SUPPORTED_CPOL_VALUES	DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x42)
61 #define DLN2_SPI_GET_SUPPORTED_FRAME_SIZES	DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x43)
62 #define DLN2_SPI_GET_SS_COUNT			DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x44)
63 #define DLN2_SPI_GET_MIN_FREQUENCY		DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x45)
64 #define DLN2_SPI_GET_MAX_FREQUENCY		DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x46)
65 #define DLN2_SPI_GET_MIN_DELAY_BETWEEN_SS	DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x47)
66 #define DLN2_SPI_GET_MAX_DELAY_BETWEEN_SS	DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x48)
67 #define DLN2_SPI_GET_MIN_DELAY_AFTER_SS		DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x49)
68 #define DLN2_SPI_GET_MAX_DELAY_AFTER_SS		DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x4A)
69 #define DLN2_SPI_GET_MIN_DELAY_BETWEEN_FRAMES	DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x4B)
70 #define DLN2_SPI_GET_MAX_DELAY_BETWEEN_FRAMES	DLN2_SPI_CMD(0x4C)
71 
72 #define DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE			256
73 #define DLN2_SPI_BUF_SIZE			(DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE + 16)
74 #define DLN2_SPI_ATTR_LEAVE_SS_LOW		BIT(0)
75 #define DLN2_TRANSFERS_WAIT_COMPLETE		1
76 #define DLN2_TRANSFERS_CANCEL			0
77 #define DLN2_RPM_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT		2000
78 
79 struct dln2_spi {
80 	struct platform_device *pdev;
81 	struct spi_master *master;
82 	u8 port;
83 
84 	/*
85 	 * This buffer will be used mainly for read/write operations. Since
86 	 * they're quite large, we cannot use the stack. Protection is not
87 	 * needed because all SPI communication is serialized by the SPI core.
88 	 */
89 	void *buf;
90 
91 	u8 bpw;
92 	u32 speed;
93 	u16 mode;
94 	u8 cs;
95 };
96 
97 /*
98  * Enable/Disable SPI module. The disable command will wait for transfers to
99  * complete first.
100  */
101 static int dln2_spi_enable(struct dln2_spi *dln2, bool enable)
102 {
103 	u16 cmd;
104 	struct {
105 		u8 port;
106 		u8 wait_for_completion;
107 	} tx;
108 	unsigned len = sizeof(tx);
109 
110 	tx.port = dln2->port;
111 
112 	if (enable) {
113 		cmd = DLN2_SPI_ENABLE;
114 		len -= sizeof(tx.wait_for_completion);
115 	} else {
116 		tx.wait_for_completion = DLN2_TRANSFERS_WAIT_COMPLETE;
117 		cmd = DLN2_SPI_DISABLE;
118 	}
119 
120 	return dln2_transfer_tx(dln2->pdev, cmd, &tx, len);
121 }
122 
123 /*
124  * Select/unselect multiple CS lines. The selected lines will be automatically
125  * toggled LOW/HIGH by the board firmware during transfers, provided they're
126  * enabled first.
127  *
128  * Ex: cs_mask = 0x03 -> CS0 & CS1 will be selected and the next WR/RD operation
129  *                       will toggle the lines LOW/HIGH automatically.
130  */
131 static int dln2_spi_cs_set(struct dln2_spi *dln2, u8 cs_mask)
132 {
133 	struct {
134 		u8 port;
135 		u8 cs;
136 	} tx;
137 
138 	tx.port = dln2->port;
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * According to Diolan docs, "a slave device can be selected by changing
142 	 * the corresponding bit value to 0". The rest must be set to 1. Hence
143 	 * the bitwise NOT in front.
144 	 */
145 	tx.cs = ~cs_mask;
146 
147 	return dln2_transfer_tx(dln2->pdev, DLN2_SPI_SET_SS, &tx, sizeof(tx));
148 }
149 
150 /*
151  * Select one CS line. The other lines will be un-selected.
152  */
153 static int dln2_spi_cs_set_one(struct dln2_spi *dln2, u8 cs)
154 {
155 	return dln2_spi_cs_set(dln2, BIT(cs));
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * Enable/disable CS lines for usage. The module has to be disabled first.
160  */
161 static int dln2_spi_cs_enable(struct dln2_spi *dln2, u8 cs_mask, bool enable)
162 {
163 	struct {
164 		u8 port;
165 		u8 cs;
166 	} tx;
167 	u16 cmd;
168 
169 	tx.port = dln2->port;
170 	tx.cs = cs_mask;
171 	cmd = enable ? DLN2_SPI_SS_MULTI_ENABLE : DLN2_SPI_SS_MULTI_DISABLE;
172 
173 	return dln2_transfer_tx(dln2->pdev, cmd, &tx, sizeof(tx));
174 }
175 
176 static int dln2_spi_cs_enable_all(struct dln2_spi *dln2, bool enable)
177 {
178 	u8 cs_mask = GENMASK(dln2->master->num_chipselect - 1, 0);
179 
180 	return dln2_spi_cs_enable(dln2, cs_mask, enable);
181 }
182 
183 static int dln2_spi_get_cs_num(struct dln2_spi *dln2, u16 *cs_num)
184 {
185 	int ret;
186 	struct {
187 		u8 port;
188 	} tx;
189 	struct {
190 		__le16 cs_count;
191 	} rx;
192 	unsigned rx_len = sizeof(rx);
193 
194 	tx.port = dln2->port;
195 	ret = dln2_transfer(dln2->pdev, DLN2_SPI_GET_SS_COUNT, &tx, sizeof(tx),
196 			    &rx, &rx_len);
197 	if (ret < 0)
198 		return ret;
199 	if (rx_len < sizeof(rx))
200 		return -EPROTO;
201 
202 	*cs_num = le16_to_cpu(rx.cs_count);
203 
204 	dev_dbg(&dln2->pdev->dev, "cs_num = %d\n", *cs_num);
205 
206 	return 0;
207 }
208 
209 static int dln2_spi_get_speed(struct dln2_spi *dln2, u16 cmd, u32 *freq)
210 {
211 	int ret;
212 	struct {
213 		u8 port;
214 	} tx;
215 	struct {
216 		__le32 speed;
217 	} rx;
218 	unsigned rx_len = sizeof(rx);
219 
220 	tx.port = dln2->port;
221 
222 	ret = dln2_transfer(dln2->pdev, cmd, &tx, sizeof(tx), &rx, &rx_len);
223 	if (ret < 0)
224 		return ret;
225 	if (rx_len < sizeof(rx))
226 		return -EPROTO;
227 
228 	*freq = le32_to_cpu(rx.speed);
229 
230 	return 0;
231 }
232 
233 /*
234  * Get bus min/max frequencies.
235  */
236 static int dln2_spi_get_speed_range(struct dln2_spi *dln2, u32 *fmin, u32 *fmax)
237 {
238 	int ret;
239 
240 	ret = dln2_spi_get_speed(dln2, DLN2_SPI_GET_MIN_FREQUENCY, fmin);
241 	if (ret < 0)
242 		return ret;
243 
244 	ret = dln2_spi_get_speed(dln2, DLN2_SPI_GET_MAX_FREQUENCY, fmax);
245 	if (ret < 0)
246 		return ret;
247 
248 	dev_dbg(&dln2->pdev->dev, "freq_min = %d, freq_max = %d\n",
249 		*fmin, *fmax);
250 
251 	return 0;
252 }
253 
254 /*
255  * Set the bus speed. The module will automatically round down to the closest
256  * available frequency and returns it. The module has to be disabled first.
257  */
258 static int dln2_spi_set_speed(struct dln2_spi *dln2, u32 speed)
259 {
260 	int ret;
261 	struct {
262 		u8 port;
263 		__le32 speed;
264 	} __packed tx;
265 	struct {
266 		__le32 speed;
267 	} rx;
268 	int rx_len = sizeof(rx);
269 
270 	tx.port = dln2->port;
271 	tx.speed = cpu_to_le32(speed);
272 
273 	ret = dln2_transfer(dln2->pdev, DLN2_SPI_SET_FREQUENCY, &tx, sizeof(tx),
274 			    &rx, &rx_len);
275 	if (ret < 0)
276 		return ret;
277 	if (rx_len < sizeof(rx))
278 		return -EPROTO;
279 
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 
283 /*
284  * Change CPOL & CPHA. The module has to be disabled first.
285  */
286 static int dln2_spi_set_mode(struct dln2_spi *dln2, u8 mode)
287 {
288 	struct {
289 		u8 port;
290 		u8 mode;
291 	} tx;
292 
293 	tx.port = dln2->port;
294 	tx.mode = mode;
295 
296 	return dln2_transfer_tx(dln2->pdev, DLN2_SPI_SET_MODE, &tx, sizeof(tx));
297 }
298 
299 /*
300  * Change frame size. The module has to be disabled first.
301  */
302 static int dln2_spi_set_bpw(struct dln2_spi *dln2, u8 bpw)
303 {
304 	struct {
305 		u8 port;
306 		u8 bpw;
307 	} tx;
308 
309 	tx.port = dln2->port;
310 	tx.bpw = bpw;
311 
312 	return dln2_transfer_tx(dln2->pdev, DLN2_SPI_SET_FRAME_SIZE,
313 				&tx, sizeof(tx));
314 }
315 
316 static int dln2_spi_get_supported_frame_sizes(struct dln2_spi *dln2,
317 					      u32 *bpw_mask)
318 {
319 	int ret;
320 	struct {
321 		u8 port;
322 	} tx;
323 	struct {
324 		u8 count;
325 		u8 frame_sizes[36];
326 	} *rx = dln2->buf;
327 	unsigned rx_len = sizeof(*rx);
328 	int i;
329 
330 	tx.port = dln2->port;
331 
332 	ret = dln2_transfer(dln2->pdev, DLN2_SPI_GET_SUPPORTED_FRAME_SIZES,
333 			    &tx, sizeof(tx), rx, &rx_len);
334 	if (ret < 0)
335 		return ret;
336 	if (rx_len < sizeof(*rx))
337 		return -EPROTO;
338 	if (rx->count > ARRAY_SIZE(rx->frame_sizes))
339 		return -EPROTO;
340 
341 	*bpw_mask = 0;
342 	for (i = 0; i < rx->count; i++)
343 		*bpw_mask |= BIT(rx->frame_sizes[i] - 1);
344 
345 	dev_dbg(&dln2->pdev->dev, "bpw_mask = 0x%X\n", *bpw_mask);
346 
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 
350 /*
351  * Copy the data to DLN2 buffer and change the byte order to LE, requested by
352  * DLN2 module. SPI core makes sure that the data length is a multiple of word
353  * size.
354  */
355 static int dln2_spi_copy_to_buf(u8 *dln2_buf, const u8 *src, u16 len, u8 bpw)
356 {
357 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
358 	memcpy(dln2_buf, src, len);
359 #else
360 	if (bpw <= 8) {
361 		memcpy(dln2_buf, src, len);
362 	} else if (bpw <= 16) {
363 		__le16 *d = (__le16 *)dln2_buf;
364 		u16 *s = (u16 *)src;
365 
366 		len = len / 2;
367 		while (len--)
368 			*d++ = cpu_to_le16p(s++);
369 	} else {
370 		__le32 *d = (__le32 *)dln2_buf;
371 		u32 *s = (u32 *)src;
372 
373 		len = len / 4;
374 		while (len--)
375 			*d++ = cpu_to_le32p(s++);
376 	}
377 #endif
378 
379 	return 0;
380 }
381 
382 /*
383  * Copy the data from DLN2 buffer and convert to CPU byte order since the DLN2
384  * buffer is LE ordered. SPI core makes sure that the data length is a multiple
385  * of word size. The RX dln2_buf is 2 byte aligned so, for BE, we have to make
386  * sure we avoid unaligned accesses for 32 bit case.
387  */
388 static int dln2_spi_copy_from_buf(u8 *dest, const u8 *dln2_buf, u16 len, u8 bpw)
389 {
390 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
391 	memcpy(dest, dln2_buf, len);
392 #else
393 	if (bpw <= 8) {
394 		memcpy(dest, dln2_buf, len);
395 	} else if (bpw <= 16) {
396 		u16 *d = (u16 *)dest;
397 		__le16 *s = (__le16 *)dln2_buf;
398 
399 		len = len / 2;
400 		while (len--)
401 			*d++ = le16_to_cpup(s++);
402 	} else {
403 		u32 *d = (u32 *)dest;
404 		__le32 *s = (__le32 *)dln2_buf;
405 
406 		len = len / 4;
407 		while (len--)
408 			*d++ = get_unaligned_le32(s++);
409 	}
410 #endif
411 
412 	return 0;
413 }
414 
415 /*
416  * Perform one write operation.
417  */
418 static int dln2_spi_write_one(struct dln2_spi *dln2, const u8 *data,
419 			      u16 data_len, u8 attr)
420 {
421 	struct {
422 		u8 port;
423 		__le16 size;
424 		u8 attr;
425 		u8 buf[DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE];
426 	} __packed *tx = dln2->buf;
427 	unsigned tx_len;
428 
429 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*tx) > DLN2_SPI_BUF_SIZE);
430 
431 	if (data_len > DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE)
432 		return -EINVAL;
433 
434 	tx->port = dln2->port;
435 	tx->size = cpu_to_le16(data_len);
436 	tx->attr = attr;
437 
438 	dln2_spi_copy_to_buf(tx->buf, data, data_len, dln2->bpw);
439 
440 	tx_len = sizeof(*tx) + data_len - DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE;
441 	return dln2_transfer_tx(dln2->pdev, DLN2_SPI_WRITE, tx, tx_len);
442 }
443 
444 /*
445  * Perform one read operation.
446  */
447 static int dln2_spi_read_one(struct dln2_spi *dln2, u8 *data,
448 			     u16 data_len, u8 attr)
449 {
450 	int ret;
451 	struct {
452 		u8 port;
453 		__le16 size;
454 		u8 attr;
455 	} __packed tx;
456 	struct {
457 		__le16 size;
458 		u8 buf[DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE];
459 	} __packed *rx = dln2->buf;
460 	unsigned rx_len = sizeof(*rx);
461 
462 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*rx) > DLN2_SPI_BUF_SIZE);
463 
464 	if (data_len > DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE)
465 		return -EINVAL;
466 
467 	tx.port = dln2->port;
468 	tx.size = cpu_to_le16(data_len);
469 	tx.attr = attr;
470 
471 	ret = dln2_transfer(dln2->pdev, DLN2_SPI_READ, &tx, sizeof(tx),
472 			    rx, &rx_len);
473 	if (ret < 0)
474 		return ret;
475 	if (rx_len < sizeof(rx->size) + data_len)
476 		return -EPROTO;
477 	if (le16_to_cpu(rx->size) != data_len)
478 		return -EPROTO;
479 
480 	dln2_spi_copy_from_buf(data, rx->buf, data_len, dln2->bpw);
481 
482 	return 0;
483 }
484 
485 /*
486  * Perform one write & read operation.
487  */
488 static int dln2_spi_read_write_one(struct dln2_spi *dln2, const u8 *tx_data,
489 				   u8 *rx_data, u16 data_len, u8 attr)
490 {
491 	int ret;
492 	struct {
493 		u8 port;
494 		__le16 size;
495 		u8 attr;
496 		u8 buf[DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE];
497 	} __packed *tx;
498 	struct {
499 		__le16 size;
500 		u8 buf[DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE];
501 	} __packed *rx;
502 	unsigned tx_len, rx_len;
503 
504 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*tx) > DLN2_SPI_BUF_SIZE ||
505 		     sizeof(*rx) > DLN2_SPI_BUF_SIZE);
506 
507 	if (data_len > DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE)
508 		return -EINVAL;
509 
510 	/*
511 	 * Since this is a pseudo full-duplex communication, we're perfectly
512 	 * safe to use the same buffer for both tx and rx. When DLN2 sends the
513 	 * response back, with the rx data, we don't need the tx buffer anymore.
514 	 */
515 	tx = dln2->buf;
516 	rx = dln2->buf;
517 
518 	tx->port = dln2->port;
519 	tx->size = cpu_to_le16(data_len);
520 	tx->attr = attr;
521 
522 	dln2_spi_copy_to_buf(tx->buf, tx_data, data_len, dln2->bpw);
523 
524 	tx_len = sizeof(*tx) + data_len - DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE;
525 	rx_len = sizeof(*rx);
526 
527 	ret = dln2_transfer(dln2->pdev, DLN2_SPI_READ_WRITE, tx, tx_len,
528 			    rx, &rx_len);
529 	if (ret < 0)
530 		return ret;
531 	if (rx_len < sizeof(rx->size) + data_len)
532 		return -EPROTO;
533 	if (le16_to_cpu(rx->size) != data_len)
534 		return -EPROTO;
535 
536 	dln2_spi_copy_from_buf(rx_data, rx->buf, data_len, dln2->bpw);
537 
538 	return 0;
539 }
540 
541 /*
542  * Read/Write wrapper. It will automatically split an operation into multiple
543  * single ones due to device buffer constraints.
544  */
545 static int dln2_spi_rdwr(struct dln2_spi *dln2, const u8 *tx_data,
546 			 u8 *rx_data, u16 data_len, u8 attr)
547 {
548 	int ret;
549 	u16 len;
550 	u8 temp_attr;
551 	u16 remaining = data_len;
552 	u16 offset;
553 
554 	do {
555 		if (remaining > DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE) {
556 			len = DLN2_SPI_MAX_XFER_SIZE;
557 			temp_attr = DLN2_SPI_ATTR_LEAVE_SS_LOW;
558 		} else {
559 			len = remaining;
560 			temp_attr = attr;
561 		}
562 
563 		offset = data_len - remaining;
564 
565 		if (tx_data && rx_data) {
566 			ret = dln2_spi_read_write_one(dln2,
567 						      tx_data + offset,
568 						      rx_data + offset,
569 						      len, temp_attr);
570 		} else if (tx_data) {
571 			ret = dln2_spi_write_one(dln2,
572 						 tx_data + offset,
573 						 len, temp_attr);
574 		} else if (rx_data) {
575 			ret = dln2_spi_read_one(dln2,
576 						rx_data + offset,
577 						len, temp_attr);
578 		 } else {
579 			return -EINVAL;
580 		 }
581 
582 		if (ret < 0)
583 			return ret;
584 
585 		remaining -= len;
586 	} while (remaining);
587 
588 	return 0;
589 }
590 
591 static int dln2_spi_prepare_message(struct spi_master *master,
592 				    struct spi_message *message)
593 {
594 	int ret;
595 	struct dln2_spi *dln2 = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
596 	struct spi_device *spi = message->spi;
597 
598 	if (dln2->cs != spi->chip_select) {
599 		ret = dln2_spi_cs_set_one(dln2, spi->chip_select);
600 		if (ret < 0)
601 			return ret;
602 
603 		dln2->cs = spi->chip_select;
604 	}
605 
606 	return 0;
607 }
608 
609 static int dln2_spi_transfer_setup(struct dln2_spi *dln2, u32 speed,
610 				   u8 bpw, u8 mode)
611 {
612 	int ret;
613 	bool bus_setup_change;
614 
615 	bus_setup_change = dln2->speed != speed || dln2->mode != mode ||
616 			   dln2->bpw != bpw;
617 
618 	if (!bus_setup_change)
619 		return 0;
620 
621 	ret = dln2_spi_enable(dln2, false);
622 	if (ret < 0)
623 		return ret;
624 
625 	if (dln2->speed != speed) {
626 		ret = dln2_spi_set_speed(dln2, speed);
627 		if (ret < 0)
628 			return ret;
629 
630 		dln2->speed = speed;
631 	}
632 
633 	if (dln2->mode != mode) {
634 		ret = dln2_spi_set_mode(dln2, mode & 0x3);
635 		if (ret < 0)
636 			return ret;
637 
638 		dln2->mode = mode;
639 	}
640 
641 	if (dln2->bpw != bpw) {
642 		ret = dln2_spi_set_bpw(dln2, bpw);
643 		if (ret < 0)
644 			return ret;
645 
646 		dln2->bpw = bpw;
647 	}
648 
649 	return dln2_spi_enable(dln2, true);
650 }
651 
652 static int dln2_spi_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
653 				 struct spi_device *spi,
654 				 struct spi_transfer *xfer)
655 {
656 	struct dln2_spi *dln2 = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
657 	int status;
658 	u8 attr = 0;
659 
660 	status = dln2_spi_transfer_setup(dln2, xfer->speed_hz,
661 					 xfer->bits_per_word,
662 					 spi->mode);
663 	if (status < 0) {
664 		dev_err(&dln2->pdev->dev, "Cannot setup transfer\n");
665 		return status;
666 	}
667 
668 	if (!xfer->cs_change && !spi_transfer_is_last(master, xfer))
669 		attr = DLN2_SPI_ATTR_LEAVE_SS_LOW;
670 
671 	status = dln2_spi_rdwr(dln2, xfer->tx_buf, xfer->rx_buf,
672 			       xfer->len, attr);
673 	if (status < 0)
674 		dev_err(&dln2->pdev->dev, "write/read failed!\n");
675 
676 	return status;
677 }
678 
679 static int dln2_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
680 {
681 	struct spi_master *master;
682 	struct dln2_spi *dln2;
683 	struct dln2_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
684 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
685 	int ret;
686 
687 	master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dln2));
688 	if (!master)
689 		return -ENOMEM;
690 
691 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);
692 
693 	dln2 = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
694 
695 	dln2->buf = devm_kmalloc(&pdev->dev, DLN2_SPI_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
696 	if (!dln2->buf) {
697 		ret = -ENOMEM;
698 		goto exit_free_master;
699 	}
700 
701 	dln2->master = master;
702 	dln2->master->dev.of_node = dev->of_node;
703 	dln2->pdev = pdev;
704 	dln2->port = pdata->port;
705 	/* cs/mode can never be 0xff, so the first transfer will set them */
706 	dln2->cs = 0xff;
707 	dln2->mode = 0xff;
708 
709 	/* disable SPI module before continuing with the setup */
710 	ret = dln2_spi_enable(dln2, false);
711 	if (ret < 0) {
712 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to disable SPI module\n");
713 		goto exit_free_master;
714 	}
715 
716 	ret = dln2_spi_get_cs_num(dln2, &master->num_chipselect);
717 	if (ret < 0) {
718 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get number of CS pins\n");
719 		goto exit_free_master;
720 	}
721 
722 	ret = dln2_spi_get_speed_range(dln2,
723 				       &master->min_speed_hz,
724 				       &master->max_speed_hz);
725 	if (ret < 0) {
726 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to read bus min/max freqs\n");
727 		goto exit_free_master;
728 	}
729 
730 	ret = dln2_spi_get_supported_frame_sizes(dln2,
731 						 &master->bits_per_word_mask);
732 	if (ret < 0) {
733 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to read supported frame sizes\n");
734 		goto exit_free_master;
735 	}
736 
737 	ret = dln2_spi_cs_enable_all(dln2, true);
738 	if (ret < 0) {
739 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to enable CS pins\n");
740 		goto exit_free_master;
741 	}
742 
743 	master->bus_num = -1;
744 	master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA;
745 	master->prepare_message = dln2_spi_prepare_message;
746 	master->transfer_one = dln2_spi_transfer_one;
747 	master->auto_runtime_pm = true;
748 
749 	/* enable SPI module, we're good to go */
750 	ret = dln2_spi_enable(dln2, true);
751 	if (ret < 0) {
752 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to enable SPI module\n");
753 		goto exit_free_master;
754 	}
755 
756 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev,
757 					 DLN2_RPM_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT);
758 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
759 	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
760 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
761 
762 	ret = devm_spi_register_master(&pdev->dev, master);
763 	if (ret < 0) {
764 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register master\n");
765 		goto exit_register;
766 	}
767 
768 	return ret;
769 
770 exit_register:
771 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
772 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
773 
774 	if (dln2_spi_enable(dln2, false) < 0)
775 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to disable SPI module\n");
776 exit_free_master:
777 	spi_master_put(master);
778 
779 	return ret;
780 }
781 
782 static int dln2_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
783 {
784 	struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
785 	struct dln2_spi *dln2 = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
786 
787 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
788 
789 	if (dln2_spi_enable(dln2, false) < 0)
790 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to disable SPI module\n");
791 
792 	return 0;
793 }
794 
795 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
796 static int dln2_spi_suspend(struct device *dev)
797 {
798 	int ret;
799 	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
800 	struct dln2_spi *dln2 = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
801 
802 	ret = spi_master_suspend(master);
803 	if (ret < 0)
804 		return ret;
805 
806 	if (!pm_runtime_suspended(dev)) {
807 		ret = dln2_spi_enable(dln2, false);
808 		if (ret < 0)
809 			return ret;
810 	}
811 
812 	/*
813 	 * USB power may be cut off during sleep. Resetting the following
814 	 * parameters will force the board to be set up before first transfer.
815 	 */
816 	dln2->cs = 0xff;
817 	dln2->speed = 0;
818 	dln2->bpw = 0;
819 	dln2->mode = 0xff;
820 
821 	return 0;
822 }
823 
824 static int dln2_spi_resume(struct device *dev)
825 {
826 	int ret;
827 	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
828 	struct dln2_spi *dln2 = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
829 
830 	if (!pm_runtime_suspended(dev)) {
831 		ret = dln2_spi_cs_enable_all(dln2, true);
832 		if (ret < 0)
833 			return ret;
834 
835 		ret = dln2_spi_enable(dln2, true);
836 		if (ret < 0)
837 			return ret;
838 	}
839 
840 	return spi_master_resume(master);
841 }
842 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
843 
844 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
845 static int dln2_spi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
846 {
847 	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
848 	struct dln2_spi *dln2 = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
849 
850 	return dln2_spi_enable(dln2, false);
851 }
852 
853 static int dln2_spi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
854 {
855 	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
856 	struct dln2_spi *dln2 = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
857 
858 	return  dln2_spi_enable(dln2, true);
859 }
860 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
861 
862 static const struct dev_pm_ops dln2_spi_pm = {
863 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(dln2_spi_suspend, dln2_spi_resume)
864 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(dln2_spi_runtime_suspend,
865 			   dln2_spi_runtime_resume, NULL)
866 };
867 
868 static struct platform_driver spi_dln2_driver = {
869 	.driver = {
870 		.name	= "dln2-spi",
871 		.pm	= &dln2_spi_pm,
872 	},
873 	.probe		= dln2_spi_probe,
874 	.remove		= dln2_spi_remove,
875 };
876 module_platform_driver(spi_dln2_driver);
877 
878 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for the Diolan DLN2 SPI master interface");
879 MODULE_AUTHOR("Laurentiu Palcu <laurentiu.palcu@intel.com>");
880 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
881 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:dln2-spi");
882