xref: /linux/drivers/spi/spi-davinci.c (revision 0d456bad36d42d16022be045c8a53ddbb59ee478)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments.
3  * Copyright (C) 2010 EF Johnson Technologies
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  * (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <linux/gpio.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26 #include <linux/err.h>
27 #include <linux/clk.h>
28 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
29 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
30 #include <linux/edma.h>
31 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
32 #include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 
35 #include <linux/platform_data/spi-davinci.h>
36 
37 #define SPI_NO_RESOURCE		((resource_size_t)-1)
38 
39 #define SPI_MAX_CHIPSELECT	2
40 
41 #define CS_DEFAULT	0xFF
42 
43 #define SPIFMT_PHASE_MASK	BIT(16)
44 #define SPIFMT_POLARITY_MASK	BIT(17)
45 #define SPIFMT_DISTIMER_MASK	BIT(18)
46 #define SPIFMT_SHIFTDIR_MASK	BIT(20)
47 #define SPIFMT_WAITENA_MASK	BIT(21)
48 #define SPIFMT_PARITYENA_MASK	BIT(22)
49 #define SPIFMT_ODD_PARITY_MASK	BIT(23)
50 #define SPIFMT_WDELAY_MASK	0x3f000000u
51 #define SPIFMT_WDELAY_SHIFT	24
52 #define SPIFMT_PRESCALE_SHIFT	8
53 
54 /* SPIPC0 */
55 #define SPIPC0_DIFUN_MASK	BIT(11)		/* MISO */
56 #define SPIPC0_DOFUN_MASK	BIT(10)		/* MOSI */
57 #define SPIPC0_CLKFUN_MASK	BIT(9)		/* CLK */
58 #define SPIPC0_SPIENA_MASK	BIT(8)		/* nREADY */
59 
60 #define SPIINT_MASKALL		0x0101035F
61 #define SPIINT_MASKINT		0x0000015F
62 #define SPI_INTLVL_1		0x000001FF
63 #define SPI_INTLVL_0		0x00000000
64 
65 /* SPIDAT1 (upper 16 bit defines) */
66 #define SPIDAT1_CSHOLD_MASK	BIT(12)
67 
68 /* SPIGCR1 */
69 #define SPIGCR1_CLKMOD_MASK	BIT(1)
70 #define SPIGCR1_MASTER_MASK     BIT(0)
71 #define SPIGCR1_POWERDOWN_MASK	BIT(8)
72 #define SPIGCR1_LOOPBACK_MASK	BIT(16)
73 #define SPIGCR1_SPIENA_MASK	BIT(24)
74 
75 /* SPIBUF */
76 #define SPIBUF_TXFULL_MASK	BIT(29)
77 #define SPIBUF_RXEMPTY_MASK	BIT(31)
78 
79 /* SPIDELAY */
80 #define SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_SHIFT 24
81 #define SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_MASK  (0xFF << SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_SHIFT)
82 #define SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_SHIFT 16
83 #define SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_MASK  (0xFF << SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_SHIFT)
84 #define SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_SHIFT 8
85 #define SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_MASK  (0xFF << SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_SHIFT)
86 #define SPIDELAY_C2EDELAY_SHIFT 0
87 #define SPIDELAY_C2EDELAY_MASK  0xFF
88 
89 /* Error Masks */
90 #define SPIFLG_DLEN_ERR_MASK		BIT(0)
91 #define SPIFLG_TIMEOUT_MASK		BIT(1)
92 #define SPIFLG_PARERR_MASK		BIT(2)
93 #define SPIFLG_DESYNC_MASK		BIT(3)
94 #define SPIFLG_BITERR_MASK		BIT(4)
95 #define SPIFLG_OVRRUN_MASK		BIT(6)
96 #define SPIFLG_BUF_INIT_ACTIVE_MASK	BIT(24)
97 #define SPIFLG_ERROR_MASK		(SPIFLG_DLEN_ERR_MASK \
98 				| SPIFLG_TIMEOUT_MASK | SPIFLG_PARERR_MASK \
99 				| SPIFLG_DESYNC_MASK | SPIFLG_BITERR_MASK \
100 				| SPIFLG_OVRRUN_MASK)
101 
102 #define SPIINT_DMA_REQ_EN	BIT(16)
103 
104 /* SPI Controller registers */
105 #define SPIGCR0		0x00
106 #define SPIGCR1		0x04
107 #define SPIINT		0x08
108 #define SPILVL		0x0c
109 #define SPIFLG		0x10
110 #define SPIPC0		0x14
111 #define SPIDAT1		0x3c
112 #define SPIBUF		0x40
113 #define SPIDELAY	0x48
114 #define SPIDEF		0x4c
115 #define SPIFMT0		0x50
116 
117 /* SPI Controller driver's private data. */
118 struct davinci_spi {
119 	struct spi_bitbang	bitbang;
120 	struct clk		*clk;
121 
122 	u8			version;
123 	resource_size_t		pbase;
124 	void __iomem		*base;
125 	u32			irq;
126 	struct completion	done;
127 
128 	const void		*tx;
129 	void			*rx;
130 	int			rcount;
131 	int			wcount;
132 
133 	struct dma_chan		*dma_rx;
134 	struct dma_chan		*dma_tx;
135 	int			dma_rx_chnum;
136 	int			dma_tx_chnum;
137 
138 	struct davinci_spi_platform_data *pdata;
139 
140 	void			(*get_rx)(u32 rx_data, struct davinci_spi *);
141 	u32			(*get_tx)(struct davinci_spi *);
142 
143 	u8			bytes_per_word[SPI_MAX_CHIPSELECT];
144 };
145 
146 static struct davinci_spi_config davinci_spi_default_cfg;
147 
148 static void davinci_spi_rx_buf_u8(u32 data, struct davinci_spi *dspi)
149 {
150 	if (dspi->rx) {
151 		u8 *rx = dspi->rx;
152 		*rx++ = (u8)data;
153 		dspi->rx = rx;
154 	}
155 }
156 
157 static void davinci_spi_rx_buf_u16(u32 data, struct davinci_spi *dspi)
158 {
159 	if (dspi->rx) {
160 		u16 *rx = dspi->rx;
161 		*rx++ = (u16)data;
162 		dspi->rx = rx;
163 	}
164 }
165 
166 static u32 davinci_spi_tx_buf_u8(struct davinci_spi *dspi)
167 {
168 	u32 data = 0;
169 	if (dspi->tx) {
170 		const u8 *tx = dspi->tx;
171 		data = *tx++;
172 		dspi->tx = tx;
173 	}
174 	return data;
175 }
176 
177 static u32 davinci_spi_tx_buf_u16(struct davinci_spi *dspi)
178 {
179 	u32 data = 0;
180 	if (dspi->tx) {
181 		const u16 *tx = dspi->tx;
182 		data = *tx++;
183 		dspi->tx = tx;
184 	}
185 	return data;
186 }
187 
188 static inline void set_io_bits(void __iomem *addr, u32 bits)
189 {
190 	u32 v = ioread32(addr);
191 
192 	v |= bits;
193 	iowrite32(v, addr);
194 }
195 
196 static inline void clear_io_bits(void __iomem *addr, u32 bits)
197 {
198 	u32 v = ioread32(addr);
199 
200 	v &= ~bits;
201 	iowrite32(v, addr);
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * Interface to control the chip select signal
206  */
207 static void davinci_spi_chipselect(struct spi_device *spi, int value)
208 {
209 	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
210 	struct davinci_spi_platform_data *pdata;
211 	u8 chip_sel = spi->chip_select;
212 	u16 spidat1 = CS_DEFAULT;
213 	bool gpio_chipsel = false;
214 
215 	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
216 	pdata = dspi->pdata;
217 
218 	if (pdata->chip_sel && chip_sel < pdata->num_chipselect &&
219 				pdata->chip_sel[chip_sel] != SPI_INTERN_CS)
220 		gpio_chipsel = true;
221 
222 	/*
223 	 * Board specific chip select logic decides the polarity and cs
224 	 * line for the controller
225 	 */
226 	if (gpio_chipsel) {
227 		if (value == BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE)
228 			gpio_set_value(pdata->chip_sel[chip_sel], 0);
229 		else
230 			gpio_set_value(pdata->chip_sel[chip_sel], 1);
231 	} else {
232 		if (value == BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE) {
233 			spidat1 |= SPIDAT1_CSHOLD_MASK;
234 			spidat1 &= ~(0x1 << chip_sel);
235 		}
236 
237 		iowrite16(spidat1, dspi->base + SPIDAT1 + 2);
238 	}
239 }
240 
241 /**
242  * davinci_spi_get_prescale - Calculates the correct prescale value
243  * @maxspeed_hz: the maximum rate the SPI clock can run at
244  *
245  * This function calculates the prescale value that generates a clock rate
246  * less than or equal to the specified maximum.
247  *
248  * Returns: calculated prescale - 1 for easy programming into SPI registers
249  * or negative error number if valid prescalar cannot be updated.
250  */
251 static inline int davinci_spi_get_prescale(struct davinci_spi *dspi,
252 							u32 max_speed_hz)
253 {
254 	int ret;
255 
256 	ret = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_get_rate(dspi->clk), max_speed_hz);
257 
258 	if (ret < 3 || ret > 256)
259 		return -EINVAL;
260 
261 	return ret - 1;
262 }
263 
264 /**
265  * davinci_spi_setup_transfer - This functions will determine transfer method
266  * @spi: spi device on which data transfer to be done
267  * @t: spi transfer in which transfer info is filled
268  *
269  * This function determines data transfer method (8/16/32 bit transfer).
270  * It will also set the SPI Clock Control register according to
271  * SPI slave device freq.
272  */
273 static int davinci_spi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
274 		struct spi_transfer *t)
275 {
276 
277 	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
278 	struct davinci_spi_config *spicfg;
279 	u8 bits_per_word = 0;
280 	u32 hz = 0, spifmt = 0, prescale = 0;
281 
282 	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
283 	spicfg = (struct davinci_spi_config *)spi->controller_data;
284 	if (!spicfg)
285 		spicfg = &davinci_spi_default_cfg;
286 
287 	if (t) {
288 		bits_per_word = t->bits_per_word;
289 		hz = t->speed_hz;
290 	}
291 
292 	/* if bits_per_word is not set then set it default */
293 	if (!bits_per_word)
294 		bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word;
295 
296 	/*
297 	 * Assign function pointer to appropriate transfer method
298 	 * 8bit, 16bit or 32bit transfer
299 	 */
300 	if (bits_per_word <= 8 && bits_per_word >= 2) {
301 		dspi->get_rx = davinci_spi_rx_buf_u8;
302 		dspi->get_tx = davinci_spi_tx_buf_u8;
303 		dspi->bytes_per_word[spi->chip_select] = 1;
304 	} else if (bits_per_word <= 16 && bits_per_word >= 2) {
305 		dspi->get_rx = davinci_spi_rx_buf_u16;
306 		dspi->get_tx = davinci_spi_tx_buf_u16;
307 		dspi->bytes_per_word[spi->chip_select] = 2;
308 	} else
309 		return -EINVAL;
310 
311 	if (!hz)
312 		hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
313 
314 	/* Set up SPIFMTn register, unique to this chipselect. */
315 
316 	prescale = davinci_spi_get_prescale(dspi, hz);
317 	if (prescale < 0)
318 		return prescale;
319 
320 	spifmt = (prescale << SPIFMT_PRESCALE_SHIFT) | (bits_per_word & 0x1f);
321 
322 	if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
323 		spifmt |= SPIFMT_SHIFTDIR_MASK;
324 
325 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
326 		spifmt |= SPIFMT_POLARITY_MASK;
327 
328 	if (!(spi->mode & SPI_CPHA))
329 		spifmt |= SPIFMT_PHASE_MASK;
330 
331 	/*
332 	 * Version 1 hardware supports two basic SPI modes:
333 	 *  - Standard SPI mode uses 4 pins, with chipselect
334 	 *  - 3 pin SPI is a 4 pin variant without CS (SPI_NO_CS)
335 	 *	(distinct from SPI_3WIRE, with just one data wire;
336 	 *	or similar variants without MOSI or without MISO)
337 	 *
338 	 * Version 2 hardware supports an optional handshaking signal,
339 	 * so it can support two more modes:
340 	 *  - 5 pin SPI variant is standard SPI plus SPI_READY
341 	 *  - 4 pin with enable is (SPI_READY | SPI_NO_CS)
342 	 */
343 
344 	if (dspi->version == SPI_VERSION_2) {
345 
346 		u32 delay = 0;
347 
348 		spifmt |= ((spicfg->wdelay << SPIFMT_WDELAY_SHIFT)
349 							& SPIFMT_WDELAY_MASK);
350 
351 		if (spicfg->odd_parity)
352 			spifmt |= SPIFMT_ODD_PARITY_MASK;
353 
354 		if (spicfg->parity_enable)
355 			spifmt |= SPIFMT_PARITYENA_MASK;
356 
357 		if (spicfg->timer_disable) {
358 			spifmt |= SPIFMT_DISTIMER_MASK;
359 		} else {
360 			delay |= (spicfg->c2tdelay << SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_SHIFT)
361 						& SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_MASK;
362 			delay |= (spicfg->t2cdelay << SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_SHIFT)
363 						& SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_MASK;
364 		}
365 
366 		if (spi->mode & SPI_READY) {
367 			spifmt |= SPIFMT_WAITENA_MASK;
368 			delay |= (spicfg->t2edelay << SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_SHIFT)
369 						& SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_MASK;
370 			delay |= (spicfg->c2edelay << SPIDELAY_C2EDELAY_SHIFT)
371 						& SPIDELAY_C2EDELAY_MASK;
372 		}
373 
374 		iowrite32(delay, dspi->base + SPIDELAY);
375 	}
376 
377 	iowrite32(spifmt, dspi->base + SPIFMT0);
378 
379 	return 0;
380 }
381 
382 /**
383  * davinci_spi_setup - This functions will set default transfer method
384  * @spi: spi device on which data transfer to be done
385  *
386  * This functions sets the default transfer method.
387  */
388 static int davinci_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
389 {
390 	int retval = 0;
391 	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
392 	struct davinci_spi_platform_data *pdata;
393 
394 	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
395 	pdata = dspi->pdata;
396 
397 	/* if bits per word length is zero then set it default 8 */
398 	if (!spi->bits_per_word)
399 		spi->bits_per_word = 8;
400 
401 	if (!(spi->mode & SPI_NO_CS)) {
402 		if ((pdata->chip_sel == NULL) ||
403 		    (pdata->chip_sel[spi->chip_select] == SPI_INTERN_CS))
404 			set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIPC0, 1 << spi->chip_select);
405 
406 	}
407 
408 	if (spi->mode & SPI_READY)
409 		set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIPC0, SPIPC0_SPIENA_MASK);
410 
411 	if (spi->mode & SPI_LOOP)
412 		set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_LOOPBACK_MASK);
413 	else
414 		clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_LOOPBACK_MASK);
415 
416 	return retval;
417 }
418 
419 static int davinci_spi_check_error(struct davinci_spi *dspi, int int_status)
420 {
421 	struct device *sdev = dspi->bitbang.master->dev.parent;
422 
423 	if (int_status & SPIFLG_TIMEOUT_MASK) {
424 		dev_dbg(sdev, "SPI Time-out Error\n");
425 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
426 	}
427 	if (int_status & SPIFLG_DESYNC_MASK) {
428 		dev_dbg(sdev, "SPI Desynchronization Error\n");
429 		return -EIO;
430 	}
431 	if (int_status & SPIFLG_BITERR_MASK) {
432 		dev_dbg(sdev, "SPI Bit error\n");
433 		return -EIO;
434 	}
435 
436 	if (dspi->version == SPI_VERSION_2) {
437 		if (int_status & SPIFLG_DLEN_ERR_MASK) {
438 			dev_dbg(sdev, "SPI Data Length Error\n");
439 			return -EIO;
440 		}
441 		if (int_status & SPIFLG_PARERR_MASK) {
442 			dev_dbg(sdev, "SPI Parity Error\n");
443 			return -EIO;
444 		}
445 		if (int_status & SPIFLG_OVRRUN_MASK) {
446 			dev_dbg(sdev, "SPI Data Overrun error\n");
447 			return -EIO;
448 		}
449 		if (int_status & SPIFLG_BUF_INIT_ACTIVE_MASK) {
450 			dev_dbg(sdev, "SPI Buffer Init Active\n");
451 			return -EBUSY;
452 		}
453 	}
454 
455 	return 0;
456 }
457 
458 /**
459  * davinci_spi_process_events - check for and handle any SPI controller events
460  * @dspi: the controller data
461  *
462  * This function will check the SPIFLG register and handle any events that are
463  * detected there
464  */
465 static int davinci_spi_process_events(struct davinci_spi *dspi)
466 {
467 	u32 buf, status, errors = 0, spidat1;
468 
469 	buf = ioread32(dspi->base + SPIBUF);
470 
471 	if (dspi->rcount > 0 && !(buf & SPIBUF_RXEMPTY_MASK)) {
472 		dspi->get_rx(buf & 0xFFFF, dspi);
473 		dspi->rcount--;
474 	}
475 
476 	status = ioread32(dspi->base + SPIFLG);
477 
478 	if (unlikely(status & SPIFLG_ERROR_MASK)) {
479 		errors = status & SPIFLG_ERROR_MASK;
480 		goto out;
481 	}
482 
483 	if (dspi->wcount > 0 && !(buf & SPIBUF_TXFULL_MASK)) {
484 		spidat1 = ioread32(dspi->base + SPIDAT1);
485 		dspi->wcount--;
486 		spidat1 &= ~0xFFFF;
487 		spidat1 |= 0xFFFF & dspi->get_tx(dspi);
488 		iowrite32(spidat1, dspi->base + SPIDAT1);
489 	}
490 
491 out:
492 	return errors;
493 }
494 
495 static void davinci_spi_dma_rx_callback(void *data)
496 {
497 	struct davinci_spi *dspi = (struct davinci_spi *)data;
498 
499 	dspi->rcount = 0;
500 
501 	if (!dspi->wcount && !dspi->rcount)
502 		complete(&dspi->done);
503 }
504 
505 static void davinci_spi_dma_tx_callback(void *data)
506 {
507 	struct davinci_spi *dspi = (struct davinci_spi *)data;
508 
509 	dspi->wcount = 0;
510 
511 	if (!dspi->wcount && !dspi->rcount)
512 		complete(&dspi->done);
513 }
514 
515 /**
516  * davinci_spi_bufs - functions which will handle transfer data
517  * @spi: spi device on which data transfer to be done
518  * @t: spi transfer in which transfer info is filled
519  *
520  * This function will put data to be transferred into data register
521  * of SPI controller and then wait until the completion will be marked
522  * by the IRQ Handler.
523  */
524 static int davinci_spi_bufs(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
525 {
526 	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
527 	int data_type, ret = -ENOMEM;
528 	u32 tx_data, spidat1;
529 	u32 errors = 0;
530 	struct davinci_spi_config *spicfg;
531 	struct davinci_spi_platform_data *pdata;
532 	unsigned uninitialized_var(rx_buf_count);
533 	void *dummy_buf = NULL;
534 	struct scatterlist sg_rx, sg_tx;
535 
536 	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
537 	pdata = dspi->pdata;
538 	spicfg = (struct davinci_spi_config *)spi->controller_data;
539 	if (!spicfg)
540 		spicfg = &davinci_spi_default_cfg;
541 
542 	/* convert len to words based on bits_per_word */
543 	data_type = dspi->bytes_per_word[spi->chip_select];
544 
545 	dspi->tx = t->tx_buf;
546 	dspi->rx = t->rx_buf;
547 	dspi->wcount = t->len / data_type;
548 	dspi->rcount = dspi->wcount;
549 
550 	spidat1 = ioread32(dspi->base + SPIDAT1);
551 
552 	clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_POWERDOWN_MASK);
553 	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_SPIENA_MASK);
554 
555 	INIT_COMPLETION(dspi->done);
556 
557 	if (spicfg->io_type == SPI_IO_TYPE_INTR)
558 		set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_MASKINT);
559 
560 	if (spicfg->io_type != SPI_IO_TYPE_DMA) {
561 		/* start the transfer */
562 		dspi->wcount--;
563 		tx_data = dspi->get_tx(dspi);
564 		spidat1 &= 0xFFFF0000;
565 		spidat1 |= tx_data & 0xFFFF;
566 		iowrite32(spidat1, dspi->base + SPIDAT1);
567 	} else {
568 		struct dma_slave_config dma_rx_conf = {
569 			.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
570 			.src_addr = (unsigned long)dspi->pbase + SPIBUF,
571 			.src_addr_width = data_type,
572 			.src_maxburst = 1,
573 		};
574 		struct dma_slave_config dma_tx_conf = {
575 			.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
576 			.dst_addr = (unsigned long)dspi->pbase + SPIDAT1,
577 			.dst_addr_width = data_type,
578 			.dst_maxburst = 1,
579 		};
580 		struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *rxdesc;
581 		struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txdesc;
582 		void *buf;
583 
584 		dummy_buf = kzalloc(t->len, GFP_KERNEL);
585 		if (!dummy_buf)
586 			goto err_alloc_dummy_buf;
587 
588 		dmaengine_slave_config(dspi->dma_rx, &dma_rx_conf);
589 		dmaengine_slave_config(dspi->dma_tx, &dma_tx_conf);
590 
591 		sg_init_table(&sg_rx, 1);
592 		if (!t->rx_buf)
593 			buf = dummy_buf;
594 		else
595 			buf = t->rx_buf;
596 		t->rx_dma = dma_map_single(&spi->dev, buf,
597 				t->len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
598 		if (!t->rx_dma) {
599 			ret = -EFAULT;
600 			goto err_rx_map;
601 		}
602 		sg_dma_address(&sg_rx) = t->rx_dma;
603 		sg_dma_len(&sg_rx) = t->len;
604 
605 		sg_init_table(&sg_tx, 1);
606 		if (!t->tx_buf)
607 			buf = dummy_buf;
608 		else
609 			buf = (void *)t->tx_buf;
610 		t->tx_dma = dma_map_single(&spi->dev, buf,
611 				t->len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
612 		if (!t->tx_dma) {
613 			ret = -EFAULT;
614 			goto err_tx_map;
615 		}
616 		sg_dma_address(&sg_tx) = t->tx_dma;
617 		sg_dma_len(&sg_tx) = t->len;
618 
619 		rxdesc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(dspi->dma_rx,
620 				&sg_rx, 1, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
621 				DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
622 		if (!rxdesc)
623 			goto err_desc;
624 
625 		txdesc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(dspi->dma_tx,
626 				&sg_tx, 1, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
627 				DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
628 		if (!txdesc)
629 			goto err_desc;
630 
631 		rxdesc->callback = davinci_spi_dma_rx_callback;
632 		rxdesc->callback_param = (void *)dspi;
633 		txdesc->callback = davinci_spi_dma_tx_callback;
634 		txdesc->callback_param = (void *)dspi;
635 
636 		if (pdata->cshold_bug)
637 			iowrite16(spidat1 >> 16, dspi->base + SPIDAT1 + 2);
638 
639 		dmaengine_submit(rxdesc);
640 		dmaengine_submit(txdesc);
641 
642 		dma_async_issue_pending(dspi->dma_rx);
643 		dma_async_issue_pending(dspi->dma_tx);
644 
645 		set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_DMA_REQ_EN);
646 	}
647 
648 	/* Wait for the transfer to complete */
649 	if (spicfg->io_type != SPI_IO_TYPE_POLL) {
650 		wait_for_completion_interruptible(&(dspi->done));
651 	} else {
652 		while (dspi->rcount > 0 || dspi->wcount > 0) {
653 			errors = davinci_spi_process_events(dspi);
654 			if (errors)
655 				break;
656 			cpu_relax();
657 		}
658 	}
659 
660 	clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_MASKALL);
661 	if (spicfg->io_type == SPI_IO_TYPE_DMA) {
662 		clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_DMA_REQ_EN);
663 
664 		dma_unmap_single(&spi->dev, t->rx_dma,
665 				t->len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
666 		dma_unmap_single(&spi->dev, t->tx_dma,
667 				t->len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
668 		kfree(dummy_buf);
669 	}
670 
671 	clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_SPIENA_MASK);
672 	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_POWERDOWN_MASK);
673 
674 	/*
675 	 * Check for bit error, desync error,parity error,timeout error and
676 	 * receive overflow errors
677 	 */
678 	if (errors) {
679 		ret = davinci_spi_check_error(dspi, errors);
680 		WARN(!ret, "%s: error reported but no error found!\n",
681 							dev_name(&spi->dev));
682 		return ret;
683 	}
684 
685 	if (dspi->rcount != 0 || dspi->wcount != 0) {
686 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "SPI data transfer error\n");
687 		return -EIO;
688 	}
689 
690 	return t->len;
691 
692 err_desc:
693 	dma_unmap_single(&spi->dev, t->tx_dma, t->len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
694 err_tx_map:
695 	dma_unmap_single(&spi->dev, t->rx_dma, t->len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
696 err_rx_map:
697 	kfree(dummy_buf);
698 err_alloc_dummy_buf:
699 	return ret;
700 }
701 
702 /**
703  * davinci_spi_irq - Interrupt handler for SPI Master Controller
704  * @irq: IRQ number for this SPI Master
705  * @context_data: structure for SPI Master controller davinci_spi
706  *
707  * ISR will determine that interrupt arrives either for READ or WRITE command.
708  * According to command it will do the appropriate action. It will check
709  * transfer length and if it is not zero then dispatch transfer command again.
710  * If transfer length is zero then it will indicate the COMPLETION so that
711  * davinci_spi_bufs function can go ahead.
712  */
713 static irqreturn_t davinci_spi_irq(s32 irq, void *data)
714 {
715 	struct davinci_spi *dspi = data;
716 	int status;
717 
718 	status = davinci_spi_process_events(dspi);
719 	if (unlikely(status != 0))
720 		clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_MASKINT);
721 
722 	if ((!dspi->rcount && !dspi->wcount) || status)
723 		complete(&dspi->done);
724 
725 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
726 }
727 
728 static int davinci_spi_request_dma(struct davinci_spi *dspi)
729 {
730 	dma_cap_mask_t mask;
731 	struct device *sdev = dspi->bitbang.master->dev.parent;
732 	int r;
733 
734 	dma_cap_zero(mask);
735 	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
736 
737 	dspi->dma_rx = dma_request_channel(mask, edma_filter_fn,
738 					   &dspi->dma_rx_chnum);
739 	if (!dspi->dma_rx) {
740 		dev_err(sdev, "request RX DMA channel failed\n");
741 		r = -ENODEV;
742 		goto rx_dma_failed;
743 	}
744 
745 	dspi->dma_tx = dma_request_channel(mask, edma_filter_fn,
746 					   &dspi->dma_tx_chnum);
747 	if (!dspi->dma_tx) {
748 		dev_err(sdev, "request TX DMA channel failed\n");
749 		r = -ENODEV;
750 		goto tx_dma_failed;
751 	}
752 
753 	return 0;
754 
755 tx_dma_failed:
756 	dma_release_channel(dspi->dma_rx);
757 rx_dma_failed:
758 	return r;
759 }
760 
761 /**
762  * davinci_spi_probe - probe function for SPI Master Controller
763  * @pdev: platform_device structure which contains plateform specific data
764  *
765  * According to Linux Device Model this function will be invoked by Linux
766  * with platform_device struct which contains the device specific info.
767  * This function will map the SPI controller's memory, register IRQ,
768  * Reset SPI controller and setting its registers to default value.
769  * It will invoke spi_bitbang_start to create work queue so that client driver
770  * can register transfer method to work queue.
771  */
772 static int davinci_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
773 {
774 	struct spi_master *master;
775 	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
776 	struct davinci_spi_platform_data *pdata;
777 	struct resource *r, *mem;
778 	resource_size_t dma_rx_chan = SPI_NO_RESOURCE;
779 	resource_size_t	dma_tx_chan = SPI_NO_RESOURCE;
780 	int i = 0, ret = 0;
781 	u32 spipc0;
782 
783 	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
784 	if (pdata == NULL) {
785 		ret = -ENODEV;
786 		goto err;
787 	}
788 
789 	master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct davinci_spi));
790 	if (master == NULL) {
791 		ret = -ENOMEM;
792 		goto err;
793 	}
794 
795 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, master);
796 
797 	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
798 	if (dspi == NULL) {
799 		ret = -ENOENT;
800 		goto free_master;
801 	}
802 
803 	r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
804 	if (r == NULL) {
805 		ret = -ENOENT;
806 		goto free_master;
807 	}
808 
809 	dspi->pbase = r->start;
810 	dspi->pdata = pdata;
811 
812 	mem = request_mem_region(r->start, resource_size(r), pdev->name);
813 	if (mem == NULL) {
814 		ret = -EBUSY;
815 		goto free_master;
816 	}
817 
818 	dspi->base = ioremap(r->start, resource_size(r));
819 	if (dspi->base == NULL) {
820 		ret = -ENOMEM;
821 		goto release_region;
822 	}
823 
824 	dspi->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
825 	if (dspi->irq <= 0) {
826 		ret = -EINVAL;
827 		goto unmap_io;
828 	}
829 
830 	ret = request_irq(dspi->irq, davinci_spi_irq, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev),
831 									dspi);
832 	if (ret)
833 		goto unmap_io;
834 
835 	dspi->bitbang.master = spi_master_get(master);
836 	if (dspi->bitbang.master == NULL) {
837 		ret = -ENODEV;
838 		goto irq_free;
839 	}
840 
841 	dspi->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
842 	if (IS_ERR(dspi->clk)) {
843 		ret = -ENODEV;
844 		goto put_master;
845 	}
846 	clk_enable(dspi->clk);
847 
848 	master->bus_num = pdev->id;
849 	master->num_chipselect = pdata->num_chipselect;
850 	master->setup = davinci_spi_setup;
851 
852 	dspi->bitbang.chipselect = davinci_spi_chipselect;
853 	dspi->bitbang.setup_transfer = davinci_spi_setup_transfer;
854 
855 	dspi->version = pdata->version;
856 
857 	dspi->bitbang.flags = SPI_NO_CS | SPI_LSB_FIRST | SPI_LOOP;
858 	if (dspi->version == SPI_VERSION_2)
859 		dspi->bitbang.flags |= SPI_READY;
860 
861 	r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 0);
862 	if (r)
863 		dma_rx_chan = r->start;
864 	r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 1);
865 	if (r)
866 		dma_tx_chan = r->start;
867 
868 	dspi->bitbang.txrx_bufs = davinci_spi_bufs;
869 	if (dma_rx_chan != SPI_NO_RESOURCE &&
870 	    dma_tx_chan != SPI_NO_RESOURCE) {
871 		dspi->dma_rx_chnum = dma_rx_chan;
872 		dspi->dma_tx_chnum = dma_tx_chan;
873 
874 		ret = davinci_spi_request_dma(dspi);
875 		if (ret)
876 			goto free_clk;
877 
878 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "DMA: supported\n");
879 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "DMA: RX channel: %d, TX channel: %d, "
880 				"event queue: %d\n", dma_rx_chan, dma_tx_chan,
881 				pdata->dma_event_q);
882 	}
883 
884 	dspi->get_rx = davinci_spi_rx_buf_u8;
885 	dspi->get_tx = davinci_spi_tx_buf_u8;
886 
887 	init_completion(&dspi->done);
888 
889 	/* Reset In/OUT SPI module */
890 	iowrite32(0, dspi->base + SPIGCR0);
891 	udelay(100);
892 	iowrite32(1, dspi->base + SPIGCR0);
893 
894 	/* Set up SPIPC0.  CS and ENA init is done in davinci_spi_setup */
895 	spipc0 = SPIPC0_DIFUN_MASK | SPIPC0_DOFUN_MASK | SPIPC0_CLKFUN_MASK;
896 	iowrite32(spipc0, dspi->base + SPIPC0);
897 
898 	/* initialize chip selects */
899 	if (pdata->chip_sel) {
900 		for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_chipselect; i++) {
901 			if (pdata->chip_sel[i] != SPI_INTERN_CS)
902 				gpio_direction_output(pdata->chip_sel[i], 1);
903 		}
904 	}
905 
906 	if (pdata->intr_line)
907 		iowrite32(SPI_INTLVL_1, dspi->base + SPILVL);
908 	else
909 		iowrite32(SPI_INTLVL_0, dspi->base + SPILVL);
910 
911 	iowrite32(CS_DEFAULT, dspi->base + SPIDEF);
912 
913 	/* master mode default */
914 	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_CLKMOD_MASK);
915 	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_MASTER_MASK);
916 	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_POWERDOWN_MASK);
917 
918 	ret = spi_bitbang_start(&dspi->bitbang);
919 	if (ret)
920 		goto free_dma;
921 
922 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Controller at 0x%p\n", dspi->base);
923 
924 	return ret;
925 
926 free_dma:
927 	dma_release_channel(dspi->dma_rx);
928 	dma_release_channel(dspi->dma_tx);
929 free_clk:
930 	clk_disable(dspi->clk);
931 	clk_put(dspi->clk);
932 put_master:
933 	spi_master_put(master);
934 irq_free:
935 	free_irq(dspi->irq, dspi);
936 unmap_io:
937 	iounmap(dspi->base);
938 release_region:
939 	release_mem_region(dspi->pbase, resource_size(r));
940 free_master:
941 	kfree(master);
942 err:
943 	return ret;
944 }
945 
946 /**
947  * davinci_spi_remove - remove function for SPI Master Controller
948  * @pdev: platform_device structure which contains plateform specific data
949  *
950  * This function will do the reverse action of davinci_spi_probe function
951  * It will free the IRQ and SPI controller's memory region.
952  * It will also call spi_bitbang_stop to destroy the work queue which was
953  * created by spi_bitbang_start.
954  */
955 static int davinci_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
956 {
957 	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
958 	struct spi_master *master;
959 	struct resource *r;
960 
961 	master = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
962 	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
963 
964 	spi_bitbang_stop(&dspi->bitbang);
965 
966 	clk_disable(dspi->clk);
967 	clk_put(dspi->clk);
968 	spi_master_put(master);
969 	free_irq(dspi->irq, dspi);
970 	iounmap(dspi->base);
971 	r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
972 	release_mem_region(dspi->pbase, resource_size(r));
973 
974 	return 0;
975 }
976 
977 static struct platform_driver davinci_spi_driver = {
978 	.driver = {
979 		.name = "spi_davinci",
980 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
981 	},
982 	.probe = davinci_spi_probe,
983 	.remove = davinci_spi_remove,
984 };
985 module_platform_driver(davinci_spi_driver);
986 
987 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI DaVinci SPI Master Controller Driver");
988 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
989