xref: /linux/drivers/spi/spi-coldfire-qspi.c (revision c0e297dc61f8d4453e07afbea1fa8d0e67cd4a34)
1 /*
2  * Freescale/Motorola Coldfire Queued SPI driver
3  *
4  * Copyright 2010 Steven King <sfking@fdwdc.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 */
16 
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/io.h>
25 #include <linux/clk.h>
26 #include <linux/err.h>
27 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
28 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
29 
30 #include <asm/coldfire.h>
31 #include <asm/mcfsim.h>
32 #include <asm/mcfqspi.h>
33 
34 #define	DRIVER_NAME "mcfqspi"
35 
36 #define	MCFQSPI_BUSCLK			(MCF_BUSCLK / 2)
37 
38 #define	MCFQSPI_QMR			0x00
39 #define		MCFQSPI_QMR_MSTR	0x8000
40 #define		MCFQSPI_QMR_CPOL	0x0200
41 #define		MCFQSPI_QMR_CPHA	0x0100
42 #define	MCFQSPI_QDLYR			0x04
43 #define		MCFQSPI_QDLYR_SPE	0x8000
44 #define	MCFQSPI_QWR			0x08
45 #define		MCFQSPI_QWR_HALT	0x8000
46 #define		MCFQSPI_QWR_WREN	0x4000
47 #define		MCFQSPI_QWR_CSIV	0x1000
48 #define	MCFQSPI_QIR			0x0C
49 #define		MCFQSPI_QIR_WCEFB	0x8000
50 #define		MCFQSPI_QIR_ABRTB	0x4000
51 #define		MCFQSPI_QIR_ABRTL	0x1000
52 #define		MCFQSPI_QIR_WCEFE	0x0800
53 #define		MCFQSPI_QIR_ABRTE	0x0400
54 #define		MCFQSPI_QIR_SPIFE	0x0100
55 #define		MCFQSPI_QIR_WCEF	0x0008
56 #define		MCFQSPI_QIR_ABRT	0x0004
57 #define		MCFQSPI_QIR_SPIF	0x0001
58 #define	MCFQSPI_QAR			0x010
59 #define		MCFQSPI_QAR_TXBUF	0x00
60 #define		MCFQSPI_QAR_RXBUF	0x10
61 #define		MCFQSPI_QAR_CMDBUF	0x20
62 #define	MCFQSPI_QDR			0x014
63 #define	MCFQSPI_QCR			0x014
64 #define		MCFQSPI_QCR_CONT	0x8000
65 #define		MCFQSPI_QCR_BITSE	0x4000
66 #define		MCFQSPI_QCR_DT		0x2000
67 
68 struct mcfqspi {
69 	void __iomem *iobase;
70 	int irq;
71 	struct clk *clk;
72 	struct mcfqspi_cs_control *cs_control;
73 
74 	wait_queue_head_t waitq;
75 };
76 
77 static void mcfqspi_wr_qmr(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi, u16 val)
78 {
79 	writew(val, mcfqspi->iobase + MCFQSPI_QMR);
80 }
81 
82 static void mcfqspi_wr_qdlyr(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi, u16 val)
83 {
84 	writew(val, mcfqspi->iobase + MCFQSPI_QDLYR);
85 }
86 
87 static u16 mcfqspi_rd_qdlyr(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi)
88 {
89 	return readw(mcfqspi->iobase + MCFQSPI_QDLYR);
90 }
91 
92 static void mcfqspi_wr_qwr(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi, u16 val)
93 {
94 	writew(val, mcfqspi->iobase + MCFQSPI_QWR);
95 }
96 
97 static void mcfqspi_wr_qir(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi, u16 val)
98 {
99 	writew(val, mcfqspi->iobase + MCFQSPI_QIR);
100 }
101 
102 static void mcfqspi_wr_qar(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi, u16 val)
103 {
104 	writew(val, mcfqspi->iobase + MCFQSPI_QAR);
105 }
106 
107 static void mcfqspi_wr_qdr(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi, u16 val)
108 {
109 	writew(val, mcfqspi->iobase + MCFQSPI_QDR);
110 }
111 
112 static u16 mcfqspi_rd_qdr(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi)
113 {
114 	return readw(mcfqspi->iobase + MCFQSPI_QDR);
115 }
116 
117 static void mcfqspi_cs_select(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi, u8 chip_select,
118 			    bool cs_high)
119 {
120 	mcfqspi->cs_control->select(mcfqspi->cs_control, chip_select, cs_high);
121 }
122 
123 static void mcfqspi_cs_deselect(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi, u8 chip_select,
124 				bool cs_high)
125 {
126 	mcfqspi->cs_control->deselect(mcfqspi->cs_control, chip_select, cs_high);
127 }
128 
129 static int mcfqspi_cs_setup(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi)
130 {
131 	return (mcfqspi->cs_control->setup) ?
132 		mcfqspi->cs_control->setup(mcfqspi->cs_control) : 0;
133 }
134 
135 static void mcfqspi_cs_teardown(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi)
136 {
137 	if (mcfqspi->cs_control->teardown)
138 		mcfqspi->cs_control->teardown(mcfqspi->cs_control);
139 }
140 
141 static u8 mcfqspi_qmr_baud(u32 speed_hz)
142 {
143 	return clamp((MCFQSPI_BUSCLK + speed_hz - 1) / speed_hz, 2u, 255u);
144 }
145 
146 static bool mcfqspi_qdlyr_spe(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi)
147 {
148 	return mcfqspi_rd_qdlyr(mcfqspi) & MCFQSPI_QDLYR_SPE;
149 }
150 
151 static irqreturn_t mcfqspi_irq_handler(int this_irq, void *dev_id)
152 {
153 	struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi = dev_id;
154 
155 	/* clear interrupt */
156 	mcfqspi_wr_qir(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QIR_SPIFE | MCFQSPI_QIR_SPIF);
157 	wake_up(&mcfqspi->waitq);
158 
159 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
160 }
161 
162 static void mcfqspi_transfer_msg8(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi, unsigned count,
163 				  const u8 *txbuf, u8 *rxbuf)
164 {
165 	unsigned i, n, offset = 0;
166 
167 	n = min(count, 16u);
168 
169 	mcfqspi_wr_qar(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QAR_CMDBUF);
170 	for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
171 		mcfqspi_wr_qdr(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QCR_BITSE);
172 
173 	mcfqspi_wr_qar(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QAR_TXBUF);
174 	if (txbuf)
175 		for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
176 			mcfqspi_wr_qdr(mcfqspi, *txbuf++);
177 	else
178 		for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
179 			mcfqspi_wr_qdr(mcfqspi, 0);
180 
181 	count -= n;
182 	if (count) {
183 		u16 qwr = 0xf08;
184 		mcfqspi_wr_qwr(mcfqspi, 0x700);
185 		mcfqspi_wr_qdlyr(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QDLYR_SPE);
186 
187 		do {
188 			wait_event(mcfqspi->waitq, !mcfqspi_qdlyr_spe(mcfqspi));
189 			mcfqspi_wr_qwr(mcfqspi, qwr);
190 			mcfqspi_wr_qdlyr(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QDLYR_SPE);
191 			if (rxbuf) {
192 				mcfqspi_wr_qar(mcfqspi,
193 					       MCFQSPI_QAR_RXBUF + offset);
194 				for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
195 					*rxbuf++ = mcfqspi_rd_qdr(mcfqspi);
196 			}
197 			n = min(count, 8u);
198 			if (txbuf) {
199 				mcfqspi_wr_qar(mcfqspi,
200 					       MCFQSPI_QAR_TXBUF + offset);
201 				for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
202 					mcfqspi_wr_qdr(mcfqspi, *txbuf++);
203 			}
204 			qwr = (offset ? 0x808 : 0) + ((n - 1) << 8);
205 			offset ^= 8;
206 			count -= n;
207 		} while (count);
208 		wait_event(mcfqspi->waitq, !mcfqspi_qdlyr_spe(mcfqspi));
209 		mcfqspi_wr_qwr(mcfqspi, qwr);
210 		mcfqspi_wr_qdlyr(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QDLYR_SPE);
211 		if (rxbuf) {
212 			mcfqspi_wr_qar(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QAR_RXBUF + offset);
213 			for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
214 				*rxbuf++ = mcfqspi_rd_qdr(mcfqspi);
215 			offset ^= 8;
216 		}
217 	} else {
218 		mcfqspi_wr_qwr(mcfqspi, (n - 1) << 8);
219 		mcfqspi_wr_qdlyr(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QDLYR_SPE);
220 	}
221 	wait_event(mcfqspi->waitq, !mcfqspi_qdlyr_spe(mcfqspi));
222 	if (rxbuf) {
223 		mcfqspi_wr_qar(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QAR_RXBUF + offset);
224 		for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
225 			*rxbuf++ = mcfqspi_rd_qdr(mcfqspi);
226 	}
227 }
228 
229 static void mcfqspi_transfer_msg16(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi, unsigned count,
230 				   const u16 *txbuf, u16 *rxbuf)
231 {
232 	unsigned i, n, offset = 0;
233 
234 	n = min(count, 16u);
235 
236 	mcfqspi_wr_qar(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QAR_CMDBUF);
237 	for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
238 		mcfqspi_wr_qdr(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QCR_BITSE);
239 
240 	mcfqspi_wr_qar(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QAR_TXBUF);
241 	if (txbuf)
242 		for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
243 			mcfqspi_wr_qdr(mcfqspi, *txbuf++);
244 	else
245 		for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
246 			mcfqspi_wr_qdr(mcfqspi, 0);
247 
248 	count -= n;
249 	if (count) {
250 		u16 qwr = 0xf08;
251 		mcfqspi_wr_qwr(mcfqspi, 0x700);
252 		mcfqspi_wr_qdlyr(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QDLYR_SPE);
253 
254 		do {
255 			wait_event(mcfqspi->waitq, !mcfqspi_qdlyr_spe(mcfqspi));
256 			mcfqspi_wr_qwr(mcfqspi, qwr);
257 			mcfqspi_wr_qdlyr(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QDLYR_SPE);
258 			if (rxbuf) {
259 				mcfqspi_wr_qar(mcfqspi,
260 					       MCFQSPI_QAR_RXBUF + offset);
261 				for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
262 					*rxbuf++ = mcfqspi_rd_qdr(mcfqspi);
263 			}
264 			n = min(count, 8u);
265 			if (txbuf) {
266 				mcfqspi_wr_qar(mcfqspi,
267 					       MCFQSPI_QAR_TXBUF + offset);
268 				for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
269 					mcfqspi_wr_qdr(mcfqspi, *txbuf++);
270 			}
271 			qwr = (offset ? 0x808 : 0x000) + ((n - 1) << 8);
272 			offset ^= 8;
273 			count -= n;
274 		} while (count);
275 		wait_event(mcfqspi->waitq, !mcfqspi_qdlyr_spe(mcfqspi));
276 		mcfqspi_wr_qwr(mcfqspi, qwr);
277 		mcfqspi_wr_qdlyr(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QDLYR_SPE);
278 		if (rxbuf) {
279 			mcfqspi_wr_qar(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QAR_RXBUF + offset);
280 			for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
281 				*rxbuf++ = mcfqspi_rd_qdr(mcfqspi);
282 			offset ^= 8;
283 		}
284 	} else {
285 		mcfqspi_wr_qwr(mcfqspi, (n - 1) << 8);
286 		mcfqspi_wr_qdlyr(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QDLYR_SPE);
287 	}
288 	wait_event(mcfqspi->waitq, !mcfqspi_qdlyr_spe(mcfqspi));
289 	if (rxbuf) {
290 		mcfqspi_wr_qar(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QAR_RXBUF + offset);
291 		for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
292 			*rxbuf++ = mcfqspi_rd_qdr(mcfqspi);
293 	}
294 }
295 
296 static void mcfqspi_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, bool enable)
297 {
298 	struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
299 	bool cs_high = spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH;
300 
301 	if (enable)
302 		mcfqspi_cs_select(mcfqspi, spi->chip_select, cs_high);
303 	else
304 		mcfqspi_cs_deselect(mcfqspi, spi->chip_select, cs_high);
305 }
306 
307 static int mcfqspi_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
308 				struct spi_device *spi,
309 				struct spi_transfer *t)
310 {
311 	struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
312 	u16 qmr = MCFQSPI_QMR_MSTR;
313 
314 	qmr |= t->bits_per_word << 10;
315 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
316 		qmr |= MCFQSPI_QMR_CPHA;
317 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
318 		qmr |= MCFQSPI_QMR_CPOL;
319 	qmr |= mcfqspi_qmr_baud(t->speed_hz);
320 	mcfqspi_wr_qmr(mcfqspi, qmr);
321 
322 	mcfqspi_wr_qir(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QIR_SPIFE);
323 	if (t->bits_per_word == 8)
324 		mcfqspi_transfer_msg8(mcfqspi, t->len, t->tx_buf, t->rx_buf);
325 	else
326 		mcfqspi_transfer_msg16(mcfqspi, t->len / 2, t->tx_buf,
327 				       t->rx_buf);
328 	mcfqspi_wr_qir(mcfqspi, 0);
329 
330 	return 0;
331 }
332 
333 static int mcfqspi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
334 {
335 	mcfqspi_cs_deselect(spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master),
336 			    spi->chip_select, spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH);
337 
338 	dev_dbg(&spi->dev,
339 			"bits per word %d, chip select %d, speed %d KHz\n",
340 			spi->bits_per_word, spi->chip_select,
341 			(MCFQSPI_BUSCLK / mcfqspi_qmr_baud(spi->max_speed_hz))
342 			/ 1000);
343 
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 
347 static int mcfqspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
348 {
349 	struct spi_master *master;
350 	struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi;
351 	struct resource *res;
352 	struct mcfqspi_platform_data *pdata;
353 	int status;
354 
355 	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
356 	if (!pdata) {
357 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "platform data is missing\n");
358 		return -ENOENT;
359 	}
360 
361 	if (!pdata->cs_control) {
362 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "pdata->cs_control is NULL\n");
363 		return -EINVAL;
364 	}
365 
366 	master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*mcfqspi));
367 	if (master == NULL) {
368 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "spi_alloc_master failed\n");
369 		return -ENOMEM;
370 	}
371 
372 	mcfqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
373 
374 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
375 	mcfqspi->iobase = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
376 	if (IS_ERR(mcfqspi->iobase)) {
377 		status = PTR_ERR(mcfqspi->iobase);
378 		goto fail0;
379 	}
380 
381 	mcfqspi->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
382 	if (mcfqspi->irq < 0) {
383 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "platform_get_irq failed\n");
384 		status = -ENXIO;
385 		goto fail0;
386 	}
387 
388 	status = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, mcfqspi->irq, mcfqspi_irq_handler,
389 				0, pdev->name, mcfqspi);
390 	if (status) {
391 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "request_irq failed\n");
392 		goto fail0;
393 	}
394 
395 	mcfqspi->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "qspi_clk");
396 	if (IS_ERR(mcfqspi->clk)) {
397 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "clk_get failed\n");
398 		status = PTR_ERR(mcfqspi->clk);
399 		goto fail0;
400 	}
401 	clk_enable(mcfqspi->clk);
402 
403 	master->bus_num = pdata->bus_num;
404 	master->num_chipselect = pdata->num_chipselect;
405 
406 	mcfqspi->cs_control = pdata->cs_control;
407 	status = mcfqspi_cs_setup(mcfqspi);
408 	if (status) {
409 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "error initializing cs_control\n");
410 		goto fail1;
411 	}
412 
413 	init_waitqueue_head(&mcfqspi->waitq);
414 
415 	master->mode_bits = SPI_CS_HIGH | SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA;
416 	master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(8, 16);
417 	master->setup = mcfqspi_setup;
418 	master->set_cs = mcfqspi_set_cs;
419 	master->transfer_one = mcfqspi_transfer_one;
420 	master->auto_runtime_pm = true;
421 
422 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);
423 
424 	status = devm_spi_register_master(&pdev->dev, master);
425 	if (status) {
426 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "spi_register_master failed\n");
427 		goto fail2;
428 	}
429 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
430 
431 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Coldfire QSPI bus driver\n");
432 
433 	return 0;
434 
435 fail2:
436 	mcfqspi_cs_teardown(mcfqspi);
437 fail1:
438 	clk_disable(mcfqspi->clk);
439 fail0:
440 	spi_master_put(master);
441 
442 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Coldfire QSPI probe failed\n");
443 
444 	return status;
445 }
446 
447 static int mcfqspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
448 {
449 	struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
450 	struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
451 
452 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
453 	/* disable the hardware (set the baud rate to 0) */
454 	mcfqspi_wr_qmr(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QMR_MSTR);
455 
456 	mcfqspi_cs_teardown(mcfqspi);
457 	clk_disable(mcfqspi->clk);
458 
459 	return 0;
460 }
461 
462 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
463 static int mcfqspi_suspend(struct device *dev)
464 {
465 	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
466 	struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
467 	int ret;
468 
469 	ret = spi_master_suspend(master);
470 	if (ret)
471 		return ret;
472 
473 	clk_disable(mcfqspi->clk);
474 
475 	return 0;
476 }
477 
478 static int mcfqspi_resume(struct device *dev)
479 {
480 	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
481 	struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
482 
483 	clk_enable(mcfqspi->clk);
484 
485 	return spi_master_resume(master);
486 }
487 #endif
488 
489 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
490 static int mcfqspi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
491 {
492 	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
493 	struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
494 
495 	clk_disable(mcfqspi->clk);
496 
497 	return 0;
498 }
499 
500 static int mcfqspi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
501 {
502 	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
503 	struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
504 
505 	clk_enable(mcfqspi->clk);
506 
507 	return 0;
508 }
509 #endif
510 
511 static const struct dev_pm_ops mcfqspi_pm = {
512 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(mcfqspi_suspend, mcfqspi_resume)
513 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(mcfqspi_runtime_suspend, mcfqspi_runtime_resume,
514 			NULL)
515 };
516 
517 static struct platform_driver mcfqspi_driver = {
518 	.driver.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
519 	.driver.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
520 	.driver.pm	= &mcfqspi_pm,
521 	.probe		= mcfqspi_probe,
522 	.remove		= mcfqspi_remove,
523 };
524 module_platform_driver(mcfqspi_driver);
525 
526 MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven King <sfking@fdwdc.com>");
527 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Coldfire QSPI Controller Driver");
528 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
529 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
530