xref: /linux/drivers/spi/spi-coldfire-qspi.c (revision 93d90ad708b8da6efc0e487b66111aa9db7f70c7)
1 /*
2  * Freescale/Motorola Coldfire Queued SPI driver
3  *
4  * Copyright 2010 Steven King <sfking@fdwdc.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  *
20 */
21 
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/sched.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/io.h>
30 #include <linux/clk.h>
31 #include <linux/err.h>
32 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
33 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
34 
35 #include <asm/coldfire.h>
36 #include <asm/mcfsim.h>
37 #include <asm/mcfqspi.h>
38 
39 #define	DRIVER_NAME "mcfqspi"
40 
41 #define	MCFQSPI_BUSCLK			(MCF_BUSCLK / 2)
42 
43 #define	MCFQSPI_QMR			0x00
44 #define		MCFQSPI_QMR_MSTR	0x8000
45 #define		MCFQSPI_QMR_CPOL	0x0200
46 #define		MCFQSPI_QMR_CPHA	0x0100
47 #define	MCFQSPI_QDLYR			0x04
48 #define		MCFQSPI_QDLYR_SPE	0x8000
49 #define	MCFQSPI_QWR			0x08
50 #define		MCFQSPI_QWR_HALT	0x8000
51 #define		MCFQSPI_QWR_WREN	0x4000
52 #define		MCFQSPI_QWR_CSIV	0x1000
53 #define	MCFQSPI_QIR			0x0C
54 #define		MCFQSPI_QIR_WCEFB	0x8000
55 #define		MCFQSPI_QIR_ABRTB	0x4000
56 #define		MCFQSPI_QIR_ABRTL	0x1000
57 #define		MCFQSPI_QIR_WCEFE	0x0800
58 #define		MCFQSPI_QIR_ABRTE	0x0400
59 #define		MCFQSPI_QIR_SPIFE	0x0100
60 #define		MCFQSPI_QIR_WCEF	0x0008
61 #define		MCFQSPI_QIR_ABRT	0x0004
62 #define		MCFQSPI_QIR_SPIF	0x0001
63 #define	MCFQSPI_QAR			0x010
64 #define		MCFQSPI_QAR_TXBUF	0x00
65 #define		MCFQSPI_QAR_RXBUF	0x10
66 #define		MCFQSPI_QAR_CMDBUF	0x20
67 #define	MCFQSPI_QDR			0x014
68 #define	MCFQSPI_QCR			0x014
69 #define		MCFQSPI_QCR_CONT	0x8000
70 #define		MCFQSPI_QCR_BITSE	0x4000
71 #define		MCFQSPI_QCR_DT		0x2000
72 
73 struct mcfqspi {
74 	void __iomem *iobase;
75 	int irq;
76 	struct clk *clk;
77 	struct mcfqspi_cs_control *cs_control;
78 
79 	wait_queue_head_t waitq;
80 };
81 
82 static void mcfqspi_wr_qmr(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi, u16 val)
83 {
84 	writew(val, mcfqspi->iobase + MCFQSPI_QMR);
85 }
86 
87 static void mcfqspi_wr_qdlyr(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi, u16 val)
88 {
89 	writew(val, mcfqspi->iobase + MCFQSPI_QDLYR);
90 }
91 
92 static u16 mcfqspi_rd_qdlyr(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi)
93 {
94 	return readw(mcfqspi->iobase + MCFQSPI_QDLYR);
95 }
96 
97 static void mcfqspi_wr_qwr(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi, u16 val)
98 {
99 	writew(val, mcfqspi->iobase + MCFQSPI_QWR);
100 }
101 
102 static void mcfqspi_wr_qir(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi, u16 val)
103 {
104 	writew(val, mcfqspi->iobase + MCFQSPI_QIR);
105 }
106 
107 static void mcfqspi_wr_qar(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi, u16 val)
108 {
109 	writew(val, mcfqspi->iobase + MCFQSPI_QAR);
110 }
111 
112 static void mcfqspi_wr_qdr(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi, u16 val)
113 {
114 	writew(val, mcfqspi->iobase + MCFQSPI_QDR);
115 }
116 
117 static u16 mcfqspi_rd_qdr(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi)
118 {
119 	return readw(mcfqspi->iobase + MCFQSPI_QDR);
120 }
121 
122 static void mcfqspi_cs_select(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi, u8 chip_select,
123 			    bool cs_high)
124 {
125 	mcfqspi->cs_control->select(mcfqspi->cs_control, chip_select, cs_high);
126 }
127 
128 static void mcfqspi_cs_deselect(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi, u8 chip_select,
129 				bool cs_high)
130 {
131 	mcfqspi->cs_control->deselect(mcfqspi->cs_control, chip_select, cs_high);
132 }
133 
134 static int mcfqspi_cs_setup(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi)
135 {
136 	return (mcfqspi->cs_control->setup) ?
137 		mcfqspi->cs_control->setup(mcfqspi->cs_control) : 0;
138 }
139 
140 static void mcfqspi_cs_teardown(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi)
141 {
142 	if (mcfqspi->cs_control->teardown)
143 		mcfqspi->cs_control->teardown(mcfqspi->cs_control);
144 }
145 
146 static u8 mcfqspi_qmr_baud(u32 speed_hz)
147 {
148 	return clamp((MCFQSPI_BUSCLK + speed_hz - 1) / speed_hz, 2u, 255u);
149 }
150 
151 static bool mcfqspi_qdlyr_spe(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi)
152 {
153 	return mcfqspi_rd_qdlyr(mcfqspi) & MCFQSPI_QDLYR_SPE;
154 }
155 
156 static irqreturn_t mcfqspi_irq_handler(int this_irq, void *dev_id)
157 {
158 	struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi = dev_id;
159 
160 	/* clear interrupt */
161 	mcfqspi_wr_qir(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QIR_SPIFE | MCFQSPI_QIR_SPIF);
162 	wake_up(&mcfqspi->waitq);
163 
164 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
165 }
166 
167 static void mcfqspi_transfer_msg8(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi, unsigned count,
168 				  const u8 *txbuf, u8 *rxbuf)
169 {
170 	unsigned i, n, offset = 0;
171 
172 	n = min(count, 16u);
173 
174 	mcfqspi_wr_qar(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QAR_CMDBUF);
175 	for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
176 		mcfqspi_wr_qdr(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QCR_BITSE);
177 
178 	mcfqspi_wr_qar(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QAR_TXBUF);
179 	if (txbuf)
180 		for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
181 			mcfqspi_wr_qdr(mcfqspi, *txbuf++);
182 	else
183 		for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
184 			mcfqspi_wr_qdr(mcfqspi, 0);
185 
186 	count -= n;
187 	if (count) {
188 		u16 qwr = 0xf08;
189 		mcfqspi_wr_qwr(mcfqspi, 0x700);
190 		mcfqspi_wr_qdlyr(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QDLYR_SPE);
191 
192 		do {
193 			wait_event(mcfqspi->waitq, !mcfqspi_qdlyr_spe(mcfqspi));
194 			mcfqspi_wr_qwr(mcfqspi, qwr);
195 			mcfqspi_wr_qdlyr(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QDLYR_SPE);
196 			if (rxbuf) {
197 				mcfqspi_wr_qar(mcfqspi,
198 					       MCFQSPI_QAR_RXBUF + offset);
199 				for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
200 					*rxbuf++ = mcfqspi_rd_qdr(mcfqspi);
201 			}
202 			n = min(count, 8u);
203 			if (txbuf) {
204 				mcfqspi_wr_qar(mcfqspi,
205 					       MCFQSPI_QAR_TXBUF + offset);
206 				for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
207 					mcfqspi_wr_qdr(mcfqspi, *txbuf++);
208 			}
209 			qwr = (offset ? 0x808 : 0) + ((n - 1) << 8);
210 			offset ^= 8;
211 			count -= n;
212 		} while (count);
213 		wait_event(mcfqspi->waitq, !mcfqspi_qdlyr_spe(mcfqspi));
214 		mcfqspi_wr_qwr(mcfqspi, qwr);
215 		mcfqspi_wr_qdlyr(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QDLYR_SPE);
216 		if (rxbuf) {
217 			mcfqspi_wr_qar(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QAR_RXBUF + offset);
218 			for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
219 				*rxbuf++ = mcfqspi_rd_qdr(mcfqspi);
220 			offset ^= 8;
221 		}
222 	} else {
223 		mcfqspi_wr_qwr(mcfqspi, (n - 1) << 8);
224 		mcfqspi_wr_qdlyr(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QDLYR_SPE);
225 	}
226 	wait_event(mcfqspi->waitq, !mcfqspi_qdlyr_spe(mcfqspi));
227 	if (rxbuf) {
228 		mcfqspi_wr_qar(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QAR_RXBUF + offset);
229 		for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
230 			*rxbuf++ = mcfqspi_rd_qdr(mcfqspi);
231 	}
232 }
233 
234 static void mcfqspi_transfer_msg16(struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi, unsigned count,
235 				   const u16 *txbuf, u16 *rxbuf)
236 {
237 	unsigned i, n, offset = 0;
238 
239 	n = min(count, 16u);
240 
241 	mcfqspi_wr_qar(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QAR_CMDBUF);
242 	for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
243 		mcfqspi_wr_qdr(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QCR_BITSE);
244 
245 	mcfqspi_wr_qar(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QAR_TXBUF);
246 	if (txbuf)
247 		for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
248 			mcfqspi_wr_qdr(mcfqspi, *txbuf++);
249 	else
250 		for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
251 			mcfqspi_wr_qdr(mcfqspi, 0);
252 
253 	count -= n;
254 	if (count) {
255 		u16 qwr = 0xf08;
256 		mcfqspi_wr_qwr(mcfqspi, 0x700);
257 		mcfqspi_wr_qdlyr(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QDLYR_SPE);
258 
259 		do {
260 			wait_event(mcfqspi->waitq, !mcfqspi_qdlyr_spe(mcfqspi));
261 			mcfqspi_wr_qwr(mcfqspi, qwr);
262 			mcfqspi_wr_qdlyr(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QDLYR_SPE);
263 			if (rxbuf) {
264 				mcfqspi_wr_qar(mcfqspi,
265 					       MCFQSPI_QAR_RXBUF + offset);
266 				for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
267 					*rxbuf++ = mcfqspi_rd_qdr(mcfqspi);
268 			}
269 			n = min(count, 8u);
270 			if (txbuf) {
271 				mcfqspi_wr_qar(mcfqspi,
272 					       MCFQSPI_QAR_TXBUF + offset);
273 				for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
274 					mcfqspi_wr_qdr(mcfqspi, *txbuf++);
275 			}
276 			qwr = (offset ? 0x808 : 0x000) + ((n - 1) << 8);
277 			offset ^= 8;
278 			count -= n;
279 		} while (count);
280 		wait_event(mcfqspi->waitq, !mcfqspi_qdlyr_spe(mcfqspi));
281 		mcfqspi_wr_qwr(mcfqspi, qwr);
282 		mcfqspi_wr_qdlyr(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QDLYR_SPE);
283 		if (rxbuf) {
284 			mcfqspi_wr_qar(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QAR_RXBUF + offset);
285 			for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
286 				*rxbuf++ = mcfqspi_rd_qdr(mcfqspi);
287 			offset ^= 8;
288 		}
289 	} else {
290 		mcfqspi_wr_qwr(mcfqspi, (n - 1) << 8);
291 		mcfqspi_wr_qdlyr(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QDLYR_SPE);
292 	}
293 	wait_event(mcfqspi->waitq, !mcfqspi_qdlyr_spe(mcfqspi));
294 	if (rxbuf) {
295 		mcfqspi_wr_qar(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QAR_RXBUF + offset);
296 		for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
297 			*rxbuf++ = mcfqspi_rd_qdr(mcfqspi);
298 	}
299 }
300 
301 static void mcfqspi_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, bool enable)
302 {
303 	struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
304 	bool cs_high = spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH;
305 
306 	if (enable)
307 		mcfqspi_cs_select(mcfqspi, spi->chip_select, cs_high);
308 	else
309 		mcfqspi_cs_deselect(mcfqspi, spi->chip_select, cs_high);
310 }
311 
312 static int mcfqspi_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
313 				struct spi_device *spi,
314 				struct spi_transfer *t)
315 {
316 	struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
317 	u16 qmr = MCFQSPI_QMR_MSTR;
318 
319 	qmr |= t->bits_per_word << 10;
320 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
321 		qmr |= MCFQSPI_QMR_CPHA;
322 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
323 		qmr |= MCFQSPI_QMR_CPOL;
324 	qmr |= mcfqspi_qmr_baud(t->speed_hz);
325 	mcfqspi_wr_qmr(mcfqspi, qmr);
326 
327 	mcfqspi_wr_qir(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QIR_SPIFE);
328 	if (t->bits_per_word == 8)
329 		mcfqspi_transfer_msg8(mcfqspi, t->len, t->tx_buf, t->rx_buf);
330 	else
331 		mcfqspi_transfer_msg16(mcfqspi, t->len / 2, t->tx_buf,
332 				       t->rx_buf);
333 	mcfqspi_wr_qir(mcfqspi, 0);
334 
335 	return 0;
336 }
337 
338 static int mcfqspi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
339 {
340 	mcfqspi_cs_deselect(spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master),
341 			    spi->chip_select, spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH);
342 
343 	dev_dbg(&spi->dev,
344 			"bits per word %d, chip select %d, speed %d KHz\n",
345 			spi->bits_per_word, spi->chip_select,
346 			(MCFQSPI_BUSCLK / mcfqspi_qmr_baud(spi->max_speed_hz))
347 			/ 1000);
348 
349 	return 0;
350 }
351 
352 static int mcfqspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
353 {
354 	struct spi_master *master;
355 	struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi;
356 	struct resource *res;
357 	struct mcfqspi_platform_data *pdata;
358 	int status;
359 
360 	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
361 	if (!pdata) {
362 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "platform data is missing\n");
363 		return -ENOENT;
364 	}
365 
366 	if (!pdata->cs_control) {
367 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "pdata->cs_control is NULL\n");
368 		return -EINVAL;
369 	}
370 
371 	master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*mcfqspi));
372 	if (master == NULL) {
373 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "spi_alloc_master failed\n");
374 		return -ENOMEM;
375 	}
376 
377 	mcfqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
378 
379 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
380 	mcfqspi->iobase = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
381 	if (IS_ERR(mcfqspi->iobase)) {
382 		status = PTR_ERR(mcfqspi->iobase);
383 		goto fail0;
384 	}
385 
386 	mcfqspi->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
387 	if (mcfqspi->irq < 0) {
388 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "platform_get_irq failed\n");
389 		status = -ENXIO;
390 		goto fail0;
391 	}
392 
393 	status = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, mcfqspi->irq, mcfqspi_irq_handler,
394 				0, pdev->name, mcfqspi);
395 	if (status) {
396 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "request_irq failed\n");
397 		goto fail0;
398 	}
399 
400 	mcfqspi->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "qspi_clk");
401 	if (IS_ERR(mcfqspi->clk)) {
402 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "clk_get failed\n");
403 		status = PTR_ERR(mcfqspi->clk);
404 		goto fail0;
405 	}
406 	clk_enable(mcfqspi->clk);
407 
408 	master->bus_num = pdata->bus_num;
409 	master->num_chipselect = pdata->num_chipselect;
410 
411 	mcfqspi->cs_control = pdata->cs_control;
412 	status = mcfqspi_cs_setup(mcfqspi);
413 	if (status) {
414 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "error initializing cs_control\n");
415 		goto fail1;
416 	}
417 
418 	init_waitqueue_head(&mcfqspi->waitq);
419 
420 	master->mode_bits = SPI_CS_HIGH | SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA;
421 	master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(8, 16);
422 	master->setup = mcfqspi_setup;
423 	master->set_cs = mcfqspi_set_cs;
424 	master->transfer_one = mcfqspi_transfer_one;
425 	master->auto_runtime_pm = true;
426 
427 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);
428 
429 	status = devm_spi_register_master(&pdev->dev, master);
430 	if (status) {
431 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "spi_register_master failed\n");
432 		goto fail2;
433 	}
434 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
435 
436 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Coldfire QSPI bus driver\n");
437 
438 	return 0;
439 
440 fail2:
441 	mcfqspi_cs_teardown(mcfqspi);
442 fail1:
443 	clk_disable(mcfqspi->clk);
444 fail0:
445 	spi_master_put(master);
446 
447 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Coldfire QSPI probe failed\n");
448 
449 	return status;
450 }
451 
452 static int mcfqspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
453 {
454 	struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
455 	struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
456 
457 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
458 	/* disable the hardware (set the baud rate to 0) */
459 	mcfqspi_wr_qmr(mcfqspi, MCFQSPI_QMR_MSTR);
460 
461 	mcfqspi_cs_teardown(mcfqspi);
462 	clk_disable(mcfqspi->clk);
463 
464 	return 0;
465 }
466 
467 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
468 static int mcfqspi_suspend(struct device *dev)
469 {
470 	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
471 	struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
472 	int ret;
473 
474 	ret = spi_master_suspend(master);
475 	if (ret)
476 		return ret;
477 
478 	clk_disable(mcfqspi->clk);
479 
480 	return 0;
481 }
482 
483 static int mcfqspi_resume(struct device *dev)
484 {
485 	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
486 	struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
487 
488 	clk_enable(mcfqspi->clk);
489 
490 	return spi_master_resume(master);
491 }
492 #endif
493 
494 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
495 static int mcfqspi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
496 {
497 	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
498 	struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
499 
500 	clk_disable(mcfqspi->clk);
501 
502 	return 0;
503 }
504 
505 static int mcfqspi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
506 {
507 	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
508 	struct mcfqspi *mcfqspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
509 
510 	clk_enable(mcfqspi->clk);
511 
512 	return 0;
513 }
514 #endif
515 
516 static const struct dev_pm_ops mcfqspi_pm = {
517 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(mcfqspi_suspend, mcfqspi_resume)
518 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(mcfqspi_runtime_suspend, mcfqspi_runtime_resume,
519 			NULL)
520 };
521 
522 static struct platform_driver mcfqspi_driver = {
523 	.driver.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
524 	.driver.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
525 	.driver.pm	= &mcfqspi_pm,
526 	.probe		= mcfqspi_probe,
527 	.remove		= mcfqspi_remove,
528 };
529 module_platform_driver(mcfqspi_driver);
530 
531 MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven King <sfking@fdwdc.com>");
532 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Coldfire QSPI Controller Driver");
533 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
534 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
535