xref: /linux/drivers/spi/spi-cadence.c (revision 3c4fc7bf4c9e66fe71abcbf93f62f4ddb89b7f15)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Cadence SPI controller driver (master mode only)
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2008 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc.
6  *
7  * based on Blackfin On-Chip SPI Driver (spi_bfin5xx.c)
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/clk.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
17 #include <linux/of_address.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
20 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
21 
22 /* Name of this driver */
23 #define CDNS_SPI_NAME		"cdns-spi"
24 
25 /* Register offset definitions */
26 #define CDNS_SPI_CR	0x00 /* Configuration  Register, RW */
27 #define CDNS_SPI_ISR	0x04 /* Interrupt Status Register, RO */
28 #define CDNS_SPI_IER	0x08 /* Interrupt Enable Register, WO */
29 #define CDNS_SPI_IDR	0x0c /* Interrupt Disable Register, WO */
30 #define CDNS_SPI_IMR	0x10 /* Interrupt Enabled Mask Register, RO */
31 #define CDNS_SPI_ER	0x14 /* Enable/Disable Register, RW */
32 #define CDNS_SPI_DR	0x18 /* Delay Register, RW */
33 #define CDNS_SPI_TXD	0x1C /* Data Transmit Register, WO */
34 #define CDNS_SPI_RXD	0x20 /* Data Receive Register, RO */
35 #define CDNS_SPI_SICR	0x24 /* Slave Idle Count Register, RW */
36 #define CDNS_SPI_THLD	0x28 /* Transmit FIFO Watermark Register,RW */
37 
38 #define SPI_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT		3000
39 /*
40  * SPI Configuration Register bit Masks
41  *
42  * This register contains various control bits that affect the operation
43  * of the SPI controller
44  */
45 #define CDNS_SPI_CR_MANSTRT	0x00010000 /* Manual TX Start */
46 #define CDNS_SPI_CR_CPHA		0x00000004 /* Clock Phase Control */
47 #define CDNS_SPI_CR_CPOL		0x00000002 /* Clock Polarity Control */
48 #define CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL		0x00003C00 /* Slave Select Mask */
49 #define CDNS_SPI_CR_PERI_SEL	0x00000200 /* Peripheral Select Decode */
50 #define CDNS_SPI_CR_BAUD_DIV	0x00000038 /* Baud Rate Divisor Mask */
51 #define CDNS_SPI_CR_MSTREN		0x00000001 /* Master Enable Mask */
52 #define CDNS_SPI_CR_MANSTRTEN	0x00008000 /* Manual TX Enable Mask */
53 #define CDNS_SPI_CR_SSFORCE	0x00004000 /* Manual SS Enable Mask */
54 #define CDNS_SPI_CR_BAUD_DIV_4	0x00000008 /* Default Baud Div Mask */
55 #define CDNS_SPI_CR_DEFAULT	(CDNS_SPI_CR_MSTREN | \
56 					CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL | \
57 					CDNS_SPI_CR_SSFORCE | \
58 					CDNS_SPI_CR_BAUD_DIV_4)
59 
60 /*
61  * SPI Configuration Register - Baud rate and slave select
62  *
63  * These are the values used in the calculation of baud rate divisor and
64  * setting the slave select.
65  */
66 
67 #define CDNS_SPI_BAUD_DIV_MAX		7 /* Baud rate divisor maximum */
68 #define CDNS_SPI_BAUD_DIV_MIN		1 /* Baud rate divisor minimum */
69 #define CDNS_SPI_BAUD_DIV_SHIFT		3 /* Baud rate divisor shift in CR */
70 #define CDNS_SPI_SS_SHIFT		10 /* Slave Select field shift in CR */
71 #define CDNS_SPI_SS0			0x1 /* Slave Select zero */
72 #define CDNS_SPI_NOSS			0xF /* No Slave select */
73 
74 /*
75  * SPI Interrupt Registers bit Masks
76  *
77  * All the four interrupt registers (Status/Mask/Enable/Disable) have the same
78  * bit definitions.
79  */
80 #define CDNS_SPI_IXR_TXOW	0x00000004 /* SPI TX FIFO Overwater */
81 #define CDNS_SPI_IXR_MODF	0x00000002 /* SPI Mode Fault */
82 #define CDNS_SPI_IXR_RXNEMTY 0x00000010 /* SPI RX FIFO Not Empty */
83 #define CDNS_SPI_IXR_DEFAULT	(CDNS_SPI_IXR_TXOW | \
84 					CDNS_SPI_IXR_MODF)
85 #define CDNS_SPI_IXR_TXFULL	0x00000008 /* SPI TX Full */
86 #define CDNS_SPI_IXR_ALL	0x0000007F /* SPI all interrupts */
87 
88 /*
89  * SPI Enable Register bit Masks
90  *
91  * This register is used to enable or disable the SPI controller
92  */
93 #define CDNS_SPI_ER_ENABLE	0x00000001 /* SPI Enable Bit Mask */
94 #define CDNS_SPI_ER_DISABLE	0x0 /* SPI Disable Bit Mask */
95 
96 /* Default number of chip select lines */
97 #define CDNS_SPI_DEFAULT_NUM_CS		4
98 
99 /**
100  * struct cdns_spi - This definition defines spi driver instance
101  * @regs:		Virtual address of the SPI controller registers
102  * @ref_clk:		Pointer to the peripheral clock
103  * @pclk:		Pointer to the APB clock
104  * @speed_hz:		Current SPI bus clock speed in Hz
105  * @txbuf:		Pointer	to the TX buffer
106  * @rxbuf:		Pointer to the RX buffer
107  * @tx_bytes:		Number of bytes left to transfer
108  * @rx_bytes:		Number of bytes requested
109  * @dev_busy:		Device busy flag
110  * @is_decoded_cs:	Flag for decoder property set or not
111  * @tx_fifo_depth:	Depth of the TX FIFO
112  */
113 struct cdns_spi {
114 	void __iomem *regs;
115 	struct clk *ref_clk;
116 	struct clk *pclk;
117 	unsigned int clk_rate;
118 	u32 speed_hz;
119 	const u8 *txbuf;
120 	u8 *rxbuf;
121 	int tx_bytes;
122 	int rx_bytes;
123 	u8 dev_busy;
124 	u32 is_decoded_cs;
125 	unsigned int tx_fifo_depth;
126 };
127 
128 /* Macros for the SPI controller read/write */
129 static inline u32 cdns_spi_read(struct cdns_spi *xspi, u32 offset)
130 {
131 	return readl_relaxed(xspi->regs + offset);
132 }
133 
134 static inline void cdns_spi_write(struct cdns_spi *xspi, u32 offset, u32 val)
135 {
136 	writel_relaxed(val, xspi->regs + offset);
137 }
138 
139 /**
140  * cdns_spi_init_hw - Initialize the hardware and configure the SPI controller
141  * @xspi:	Pointer to the cdns_spi structure
142  *
143  * On reset the SPI controller is configured to be in master mode, baud rate
144  * divisor is set to 4, threshold value for TX FIFO not full interrupt is set
145  * to 1 and size of the word to be transferred as 8 bit.
146  * This function initializes the SPI controller to disable and clear all the
147  * interrupts, enable manual slave select and manual start, deselect all the
148  * chip select lines, and enable the SPI controller.
149  */
150 static void cdns_spi_init_hw(struct cdns_spi *xspi)
151 {
152 	u32 ctrl_reg = CDNS_SPI_CR_DEFAULT;
153 
154 	if (xspi->is_decoded_cs)
155 		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_SPI_CR_PERI_SEL;
156 
157 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_DISABLE);
158 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_IDR, CDNS_SPI_IXR_ALL);
159 
160 	/* Clear the RX FIFO */
161 	while (cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ISR) & CDNS_SPI_IXR_RXNEMTY)
162 		cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_RXD);
163 
164 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ISR, CDNS_SPI_IXR_ALL);
165 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR, ctrl_reg);
166 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_ENABLE);
167 }
168 
169 /**
170  * cdns_spi_chipselect - Select or deselect the chip select line
171  * @spi:	Pointer to the spi_device structure
172  * @is_high:	Select(0) or deselect (1) the chip select line
173  */
174 static void cdns_spi_chipselect(struct spi_device *spi, bool is_high)
175 {
176 	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
177 	u32 ctrl_reg;
178 
179 	ctrl_reg = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR);
180 
181 	if (is_high) {
182 		/* Deselect the slave */
183 		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL;
184 	} else {
185 		/* Select the slave */
186 		ctrl_reg &= ~CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL;
187 		if (!(xspi->is_decoded_cs))
188 			ctrl_reg |= ((~(CDNS_SPI_SS0 << spi->chip_select)) <<
189 				     CDNS_SPI_SS_SHIFT) &
190 				     CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL;
191 		else
192 			ctrl_reg |= (spi->chip_select << CDNS_SPI_SS_SHIFT) &
193 				     CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL;
194 	}
195 
196 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR, ctrl_reg);
197 }
198 
199 /**
200  * cdns_spi_config_clock_mode - Sets clock polarity and phase
201  * @spi:	Pointer to the spi_device structure
202  *
203  * Sets the requested clock polarity and phase.
204  */
205 static void cdns_spi_config_clock_mode(struct spi_device *spi)
206 {
207 	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
208 	u32 ctrl_reg, new_ctrl_reg;
209 
210 	new_ctrl_reg = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR);
211 	ctrl_reg = new_ctrl_reg;
212 
213 	/* Set the SPI clock phase and clock polarity */
214 	new_ctrl_reg &= ~(CDNS_SPI_CR_CPHA | CDNS_SPI_CR_CPOL);
215 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
216 		new_ctrl_reg |= CDNS_SPI_CR_CPHA;
217 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
218 		new_ctrl_reg |= CDNS_SPI_CR_CPOL;
219 
220 	if (new_ctrl_reg != ctrl_reg) {
221 		/*
222 		 * Just writing the CR register does not seem to apply the clock
223 		 * setting changes. This is problematic when changing the clock
224 		 * polarity as it will cause the SPI slave to see spurious clock
225 		 * transitions. To workaround the issue toggle the ER register.
226 		 */
227 		cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_DISABLE);
228 		cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR, new_ctrl_reg);
229 		cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_ENABLE);
230 	}
231 }
232 
233 /**
234  * cdns_spi_config_clock_freq - Sets clock frequency
235  * @spi:	Pointer to the spi_device structure
236  * @transfer:	Pointer to the spi_transfer structure which provides
237  *		information about next transfer setup parameters
238  *
239  * Sets the requested clock frequency.
240  * Note: If the requested frequency is not an exact match with what can be
241  * obtained using the prescalar value the driver sets the clock frequency which
242  * is lower than the requested frequency (maximum lower) for the transfer. If
243  * the requested frequency is higher or lower than that is supported by the SPI
244  * controller the driver will set the highest or lowest frequency supported by
245  * controller.
246  */
247 static void cdns_spi_config_clock_freq(struct spi_device *spi,
248 				       struct spi_transfer *transfer)
249 {
250 	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
251 	u32 ctrl_reg, baud_rate_val;
252 	unsigned long frequency;
253 
254 	frequency = xspi->clk_rate;
255 
256 	ctrl_reg = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR);
257 
258 	/* Set the clock frequency */
259 	if (xspi->speed_hz != transfer->speed_hz) {
260 		/* first valid value is 1 */
261 		baud_rate_val = CDNS_SPI_BAUD_DIV_MIN;
262 		while ((baud_rate_val < CDNS_SPI_BAUD_DIV_MAX) &&
263 		       (frequency / (2 << baud_rate_val)) > transfer->speed_hz)
264 			baud_rate_val++;
265 
266 		ctrl_reg &= ~CDNS_SPI_CR_BAUD_DIV;
267 		ctrl_reg |= baud_rate_val << CDNS_SPI_BAUD_DIV_SHIFT;
268 
269 		xspi->speed_hz = frequency / (2 << baud_rate_val);
270 	}
271 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR, ctrl_reg);
272 }
273 
274 /**
275  * cdns_spi_setup_transfer - Configure SPI controller for specified transfer
276  * @spi:	Pointer to the spi_device structure
277  * @transfer:	Pointer to the spi_transfer structure which provides
278  *		information about next transfer setup parameters
279  *
280  * Sets the operational mode of SPI controller for the next SPI transfer and
281  * sets the requested clock frequency.
282  *
283  * Return:	Always 0
284  */
285 static int cdns_spi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
286 				   struct spi_transfer *transfer)
287 {
288 	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
289 
290 	cdns_spi_config_clock_freq(spi, transfer);
291 
292 	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%s, mode %d, %u bits/w, %u clock speed\n",
293 		__func__, spi->mode, spi->bits_per_word,
294 		xspi->speed_hz);
295 
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 
299 /**
300  * cdns_spi_fill_tx_fifo - Fills the TX FIFO with as many bytes as possible
301  * @xspi:	Pointer to the cdns_spi structure
302  */
303 static void cdns_spi_fill_tx_fifo(struct cdns_spi *xspi)
304 {
305 	unsigned long trans_cnt = 0;
306 
307 	while ((trans_cnt < xspi->tx_fifo_depth) &&
308 	       (xspi->tx_bytes > 0)) {
309 
310 		/* When xspi in busy condition, bytes may send failed,
311 		 * then spi control did't work thoroughly, add one byte delay
312 		 */
313 		if (cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ISR) &
314 		    CDNS_SPI_IXR_TXFULL)
315 			udelay(10);
316 
317 		if (xspi->txbuf)
318 			cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_TXD, *xspi->txbuf++);
319 		else
320 			cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_TXD, 0);
321 
322 		xspi->tx_bytes--;
323 		trans_cnt++;
324 	}
325 }
326 
327 /**
328  * cdns_spi_irq - Interrupt service routine of the SPI controller
329  * @irq:	IRQ number
330  * @dev_id:	Pointer to the xspi structure
331  *
332  * This function handles TX empty and Mode Fault interrupts only.
333  * On TX empty interrupt this function reads the received data from RX FIFO and
334  * fills the TX FIFO if there is any data remaining to be transferred.
335  * On Mode Fault interrupt this function indicates that transfer is completed,
336  * the SPI subsystem will identify the error as the remaining bytes to be
337  * transferred is non-zero.
338  *
339  * Return:	IRQ_HANDLED when handled; IRQ_NONE otherwise.
340  */
341 static irqreturn_t cdns_spi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
342 {
343 	struct spi_master *master = dev_id;
344 	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
345 	irqreturn_t status;
346 	u32 intr_status;
347 
348 	status = IRQ_NONE;
349 	intr_status = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ISR);
350 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ISR, intr_status);
351 
352 	if (intr_status & CDNS_SPI_IXR_MODF) {
353 		/* Indicate that transfer is completed, the SPI subsystem will
354 		 * identify the error as the remaining bytes to be
355 		 * transferred is non-zero
356 		 */
357 		cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_IDR, CDNS_SPI_IXR_DEFAULT);
358 		spi_finalize_current_transfer(master);
359 		status = IRQ_HANDLED;
360 	} else if (intr_status & CDNS_SPI_IXR_TXOW) {
361 		unsigned long trans_cnt;
362 
363 		trans_cnt = xspi->rx_bytes - xspi->tx_bytes;
364 
365 		/* Read out the data from the RX FIFO */
366 		while (trans_cnt) {
367 			u8 data;
368 
369 			data = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_RXD);
370 			if (xspi->rxbuf)
371 				*xspi->rxbuf++ = data;
372 
373 			xspi->rx_bytes--;
374 			trans_cnt--;
375 		}
376 
377 		if (xspi->tx_bytes) {
378 			/* There is more data to send */
379 			cdns_spi_fill_tx_fifo(xspi);
380 		} else {
381 			/* Transfer is completed */
382 			cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_IDR,
383 				       CDNS_SPI_IXR_DEFAULT);
384 			spi_finalize_current_transfer(master);
385 		}
386 		status = IRQ_HANDLED;
387 	}
388 
389 	return status;
390 }
391 
392 static int cdns_prepare_message(struct spi_master *master,
393 				struct spi_message *msg)
394 {
395 	cdns_spi_config_clock_mode(msg->spi);
396 	return 0;
397 }
398 
399 /**
400  * cdns_transfer_one - Initiates the SPI transfer
401  * @master:	Pointer to spi_master structure
402  * @spi:	Pointer to the spi_device structure
403  * @transfer:	Pointer to the spi_transfer structure which provides
404  *		information about next transfer parameters
405  *
406  * This function fills the TX FIFO, starts the SPI transfer and
407  * returns a positive transfer count so that core will wait for completion.
408  *
409  * Return:	Number of bytes transferred in the last transfer
410  */
411 static int cdns_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
412 			     struct spi_device *spi,
413 			     struct spi_transfer *transfer)
414 {
415 	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
416 
417 	xspi->txbuf = transfer->tx_buf;
418 	xspi->rxbuf = transfer->rx_buf;
419 	xspi->tx_bytes = transfer->len;
420 	xspi->rx_bytes = transfer->len;
421 
422 	cdns_spi_setup_transfer(spi, transfer);
423 	cdns_spi_fill_tx_fifo(xspi);
424 	spi_transfer_delay_exec(transfer);
425 
426 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_IER, CDNS_SPI_IXR_DEFAULT);
427 	return transfer->len;
428 }
429 
430 /**
431  * cdns_prepare_transfer_hardware - Prepares hardware for transfer.
432  * @master:	Pointer to the spi_master structure which provides
433  *		information about the controller.
434  *
435  * This function enables SPI master controller.
436  *
437  * Return:	0 always
438  */
439 static int cdns_prepare_transfer_hardware(struct spi_master *master)
440 {
441 	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
442 
443 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_ENABLE);
444 
445 	return 0;
446 }
447 
448 /**
449  * cdns_unprepare_transfer_hardware - Relaxes hardware after transfer
450  * @master:	Pointer to the spi_master structure which provides
451  *		information about the controller.
452  *
453  * This function disables the SPI master controller when no slave selected.
454  *
455  * Return:	0 always
456  */
457 static int cdns_unprepare_transfer_hardware(struct spi_master *master)
458 {
459 	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
460 	u32 ctrl_reg;
461 
462 	/* Disable the SPI if slave is deselected */
463 	ctrl_reg = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR);
464 	ctrl_reg = (ctrl_reg & CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL) >>  CDNS_SPI_SS_SHIFT;
465 	if (ctrl_reg == CDNS_SPI_NOSS)
466 		cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_DISABLE);
467 
468 	return 0;
469 }
470 
471 /**
472  * cdns_spi_detect_fifo_depth - Detect the FIFO depth of the hardware
473  * @xspi:	Pointer to the cdns_spi structure
474  *
475  * The depth of the TX FIFO is a synthesis configuration parameter of the SPI
476  * IP. The FIFO threshold register is sized so that its maximum value can be the
477  * FIFO size - 1. This is used to detect the size of the FIFO.
478  */
479 static void cdns_spi_detect_fifo_depth(struct cdns_spi *xspi)
480 {
481 	/* The MSBs will get truncated giving us the size of the FIFO */
482 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_THLD, 0xffff);
483 	xspi->tx_fifo_depth = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_THLD) + 1;
484 
485 	/* Reset to default */
486 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_THLD, 0x1);
487 }
488 
489 /**
490  * cdns_spi_probe - Probe method for the SPI driver
491  * @pdev:	Pointer to the platform_device structure
492  *
493  * This function initializes the driver data structures and the hardware.
494  *
495  * Return:	0 on success and error value on error
496  */
497 static int cdns_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
498 {
499 	int ret = 0, irq;
500 	struct spi_master *master;
501 	struct cdns_spi *xspi;
502 	u32 num_cs;
503 
504 	master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*xspi));
505 	if (!master)
506 		return -ENOMEM;
507 
508 	xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
509 	master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
510 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);
511 
512 	xspi->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
513 	if (IS_ERR(xspi->regs)) {
514 		ret = PTR_ERR(xspi->regs);
515 		goto remove_master;
516 	}
517 
518 	xspi->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
519 	if (IS_ERR(xspi->pclk)) {
520 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pclk clock not found.\n");
521 		ret = PTR_ERR(xspi->pclk);
522 		goto remove_master;
523 	}
524 
525 	xspi->ref_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ref_clk");
526 	if (IS_ERR(xspi->ref_clk)) {
527 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ref_clk clock not found.\n");
528 		ret = PTR_ERR(xspi->ref_clk);
529 		goto remove_master;
530 	}
531 
532 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(xspi->pclk);
533 	if (ret) {
534 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable APB clock.\n");
535 		goto remove_master;
536 	}
537 
538 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(xspi->ref_clk);
539 	if (ret) {
540 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable device clock.\n");
541 		goto clk_dis_apb;
542 	}
543 
544 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
545 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, SPI_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT);
546 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);
547 	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
548 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
549 
550 	ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "num-cs", &num_cs);
551 	if (ret < 0)
552 		master->num_chipselect = CDNS_SPI_DEFAULT_NUM_CS;
553 	else
554 		master->num_chipselect = num_cs;
555 
556 	ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "is-decoded-cs",
557 				   &xspi->is_decoded_cs);
558 	if (ret < 0)
559 		xspi->is_decoded_cs = 0;
560 
561 	cdns_spi_detect_fifo_depth(xspi);
562 
563 	/* SPI controller initializations */
564 	cdns_spi_init_hw(xspi);
565 
566 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
567 	if (irq <= 0) {
568 		ret = -ENXIO;
569 		goto clk_dis_all;
570 	}
571 
572 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, cdns_spi_irq,
573 			       0, pdev->name, master);
574 	if (ret != 0) {
575 		ret = -ENXIO;
576 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "request_irq failed\n");
577 		goto clk_dis_all;
578 	}
579 
580 	master->use_gpio_descriptors = true;
581 	master->prepare_transfer_hardware = cdns_prepare_transfer_hardware;
582 	master->prepare_message = cdns_prepare_message;
583 	master->transfer_one = cdns_transfer_one;
584 	master->unprepare_transfer_hardware = cdns_unprepare_transfer_hardware;
585 	master->set_cs = cdns_spi_chipselect;
586 	master->auto_runtime_pm = true;
587 	master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH;
588 
589 	xspi->clk_rate = clk_get_rate(xspi->ref_clk);
590 	/* Set to default valid value */
591 	master->max_speed_hz = xspi->clk_rate / 4;
592 	xspi->speed_hz = master->max_speed_hz;
593 
594 	master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8);
595 
596 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&pdev->dev);
597 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
598 
599 	ret = spi_register_master(master);
600 	if (ret) {
601 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "spi_register_master failed\n");
602 		goto clk_dis_all;
603 	}
604 
605 	return ret;
606 
607 clk_dis_all:
608 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
609 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
610 	clk_disable_unprepare(xspi->ref_clk);
611 clk_dis_apb:
612 	clk_disable_unprepare(xspi->pclk);
613 remove_master:
614 	spi_master_put(master);
615 	return ret;
616 }
617 
618 /**
619  * cdns_spi_remove - Remove method for the SPI driver
620  * @pdev:	Pointer to the platform_device structure
621  *
622  * This function is called if a device is physically removed from the system or
623  * if the driver module is being unloaded. It frees all resources allocated to
624  * the device.
625  *
626  * Return:	0 on success and error value on error
627  */
628 static int cdns_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
629 {
630 	struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
631 	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
632 
633 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_DISABLE);
634 
635 	clk_disable_unprepare(xspi->ref_clk);
636 	clk_disable_unprepare(xspi->pclk);
637 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
638 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
639 
640 	spi_unregister_master(master);
641 
642 	return 0;
643 }
644 
645 /**
646  * cdns_spi_suspend - Suspend method for the SPI driver
647  * @dev:	Address of the platform_device structure
648  *
649  * This function disables the SPI controller and
650  * changes the driver state to "suspend"
651  *
652  * Return:	0 on success and error value on error
653  */
654 static int __maybe_unused cdns_spi_suspend(struct device *dev)
655 {
656 	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
657 
658 	return spi_master_suspend(master);
659 }
660 
661 /**
662  * cdns_spi_resume - Resume method for the SPI driver
663  * @dev:	Address of the platform_device structure
664  *
665  * This function changes the driver state to "ready"
666  *
667  * Return:	0 on success and error value on error
668  */
669 static int __maybe_unused cdns_spi_resume(struct device *dev)
670 {
671 	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
672 	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
673 
674 	cdns_spi_init_hw(xspi);
675 	return spi_master_resume(master);
676 }
677 
678 /**
679  * cdns_spi_runtime_resume - Runtime resume method for the SPI driver
680  * @dev:	Address of the platform_device structure
681  *
682  * This function enables the clocks
683  *
684  * Return:	0 on success and error value on error
685  */
686 static int __maybe_unused cdns_spi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
687 {
688 	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
689 	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
690 	int ret;
691 
692 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(xspi->pclk);
693 	if (ret) {
694 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable APB clock.\n");
695 		return ret;
696 	}
697 
698 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(xspi->ref_clk);
699 	if (ret) {
700 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable device clock.\n");
701 		clk_disable_unprepare(xspi->pclk);
702 		return ret;
703 	}
704 	return 0;
705 }
706 
707 /**
708  * cdns_spi_runtime_suspend - Runtime suspend method for the SPI driver
709  * @dev:	Address of the platform_device structure
710  *
711  * This function disables the clocks
712  *
713  * Return:	Always 0
714  */
715 static int __maybe_unused cdns_spi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
716 {
717 	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
718 	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
719 
720 	clk_disable_unprepare(xspi->ref_clk);
721 	clk_disable_unprepare(xspi->pclk);
722 
723 	return 0;
724 }
725 
726 static const struct dev_pm_ops cdns_spi_dev_pm_ops = {
727 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(cdns_spi_runtime_suspend,
728 			   cdns_spi_runtime_resume, NULL)
729 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(cdns_spi_suspend, cdns_spi_resume)
730 };
731 
732 static const struct of_device_id cdns_spi_of_match[] = {
733 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,zynq-spi-r1p6" },
734 	{ .compatible = "cdns,spi-r1p6" },
735 	{ /* end of table */ }
736 };
737 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cdns_spi_of_match);
738 
739 /* cdns_spi_driver - This structure defines the SPI subsystem platform driver */
740 static struct platform_driver cdns_spi_driver = {
741 	.probe	= cdns_spi_probe,
742 	.remove	= cdns_spi_remove,
743 	.driver = {
744 		.name = CDNS_SPI_NAME,
745 		.of_match_table = cdns_spi_of_match,
746 		.pm = &cdns_spi_dev_pm_ops,
747 	},
748 };
749 
750 module_platform_driver(cdns_spi_driver);
751 
752 MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx, Inc.");
753 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cadence SPI driver");
754 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
755