xref: /linux/drivers/spi/atmel-quadspi.c (revision c066efb07d1e8b801ea9d0727119958c9904e63d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Driver for Atmel QSPI Controller
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel Corporation
6  * Copyright (C) 2018 Cryptera A/S
7  *
8  * Author: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
9  * Author: Piotr Bugalski <bugalski.piotr@gmail.com>
10  *
11  * This driver is based on drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c from Freescale.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/clk.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/io.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/spi/spi-mem.h>
25 
26 /* QSPI register offsets */
27 #define QSPI_CR      0x0000  /* Control Register */
28 #define QSPI_MR      0x0004  /* Mode Register */
29 #define QSPI_RD      0x0008  /* Receive Data Register */
30 #define QSPI_TD      0x000c  /* Transmit Data Register */
31 #define QSPI_SR      0x0010  /* Status Register */
32 #define QSPI_IER     0x0014  /* Interrupt Enable Register */
33 #define QSPI_IDR     0x0018  /* Interrupt Disable Register */
34 #define QSPI_IMR     0x001c  /* Interrupt Mask Register */
35 #define QSPI_SCR     0x0020  /* Serial Clock Register */
36 
37 #define QSPI_IAR     0x0030  /* Instruction Address Register */
38 #define QSPI_ICR     0x0034  /* Instruction Code Register */
39 #define QSPI_WICR    0x0034  /* Write Instruction Code Register */
40 #define QSPI_IFR     0x0038  /* Instruction Frame Register */
41 #define QSPI_RICR    0x003C  /* Read Instruction Code Register */
42 
43 #define QSPI_SMR     0x0040  /* Scrambling Mode Register */
44 #define QSPI_SKR     0x0044  /* Scrambling Key Register */
45 
46 #define QSPI_WPMR    0x00E4  /* Write Protection Mode Register */
47 #define QSPI_WPSR    0x00E8  /* Write Protection Status Register */
48 
49 #define QSPI_VERSION 0x00FC  /* Version Register */
50 
51 
52 /* Bitfields in QSPI_CR (Control Register) */
53 #define QSPI_CR_QSPIEN                  BIT(0)
54 #define QSPI_CR_QSPIDIS                 BIT(1)
55 #define QSPI_CR_SWRST                   BIT(7)
56 #define QSPI_CR_LASTXFER                BIT(24)
57 
58 /* Bitfields in QSPI_MR (Mode Register) */
59 #define QSPI_MR_SMM                     BIT(0)
60 #define QSPI_MR_LLB                     BIT(1)
61 #define QSPI_MR_WDRBT                   BIT(2)
62 #define QSPI_MR_SMRM                    BIT(3)
63 #define QSPI_MR_CSMODE_MASK             GENMASK(5, 4)
64 #define QSPI_MR_CSMODE_NOT_RELOADED     (0 << 4)
65 #define QSPI_MR_CSMODE_LASTXFER         (1 << 4)
66 #define QSPI_MR_CSMODE_SYSTEMATICALLY   (2 << 4)
67 #define QSPI_MR_NBBITS_MASK             GENMASK(11, 8)
68 #define QSPI_MR_NBBITS(n)               ((((n) - 8) << 8) & QSPI_MR_NBBITS_MASK)
69 #define QSPI_MR_DLYBCT_MASK             GENMASK(23, 16)
70 #define QSPI_MR_DLYBCT(n)               (((n) << 16) & QSPI_MR_DLYBCT_MASK)
71 #define QSPI_MR_DLYCS_MASK              GENMASK(31, 24)
72 #define QSPI_MR_DLYCS(n)                (((n) << 24) & QSPI_MR_DLYCS_MASK)
73 
74 /* Bitfields in QSPI_SR/QSPI_IER/QSPI_IDR/QSPI_IMR  */
75 #define QSPI_SR_RDRF                    BIT(0)
76 #define QSPI_SR_TDRE                    BIT(1)
77 #define QSPI_SR_TXEMPTY                 BIT(2)
78 #define QSPI_SR_OVRES                   BIT(3)
79 #define QSPI_SR_CSR                     BIT(8)
80 #define QSPI_SR_CSS                     BIT(9)
81 #define QSPI_SR_INSTRE                  BIT(10)
82 #define QSPI_SR_QSPIENS                 BIT(24)
83 
84 #define QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED	(QSPI_SR_INSTRE | QSPI_SR_CSR)
85 
86 /* Bitfields in QSPI_SCR (Serial Clock Register) */
87 #define QSPI_SCR_CPOL                   BIT(0)
88 #define QSPI_SCR_CPHA                   BIT(1)
89 #define QSPI_SCR_SCBR_MASK              GENMASK(15, 8)
90 #define QSPI_SCR_SCBR(n)                (((n) << 8) & QSPI_SCR_SCBR_MASK)
91 #define QSPI_SCR_DLYBS_MASK             GENMASK(23, 16)
92 #define QSPI_SCR_DLYBS(n)               (((n) << 16) & QSPI_SCR_DLYBS_MASK)
93 
94 /* Bitfields in QSPI_ICR (Read/Write Instruction Code Register) */
95 #define QSPI_ICR_INST_MASK              GENMASK(7, 0)
96 #define QSPI_ICR_INST(inst)             (((inst) << 0) & QSPI_ICR_INST_MASK)
97 #define QSPI_ICR_OPT_MASK               GENMASK(23, 16)
98 #define QSPI_ICR_OPT(opt)               (((opt) << 16) & QSPI_ICR_OPT_MASK)
99 
100 /* Bitfields in QSPI_IFR (Instruction Frame Register) */
101 #define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_MASK             GENMASK(2, 0)
102 #define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_SINGLE_BIT_SPI   (0 << 0)
103 #define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_OUTPUT      (1 << 0)
104 #define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_OUTPUT      (2 << 0)
105 #define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_IO          (3 << 0)
106 #define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_IO          (4 << 0)
107 #define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_CMD         (5 << 0)
108 #define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_CMD         (6 << 0)
109 #define QSPI_IFR_INSTEN                 BIT(4)
110 #define QSPI_IFR_ADDREN                 BIT(5)
111 #define QSPI_IFR_OPTEN                  BIT(6)
112 #define QSPI_IFR_DATAEN                 BIT(7)
113 #define QSPI_IFR_OPTL_MASK              GENMASK(9, 8)
114 #define QSPI_IFR_OPTL_1BIT              (0 << 8)
115 #define QSPI_IFR_OPTL_2BIT              (1 << 8)
116 #define QSPI_IFR_OPTL_4BIT              (2 << 8)
117 #define QSPI_IFR_OPTL_8BIT              (3 << 8)
118 #define QSPI_IFR_ADDRL                  BIT(10)
119 #define QSPI_IFR_TFRTYP_MEM		BIT(12)
120 #define QSPI_IFR_SAMA5D2_WRITE_TRSFR	BIT(13)
121 #define QSPI_IFR_CRM                    BIT(14)
122 #define QSPI_IFR_NBDUM_MASK             GENMASK(20, 16)
123 #define QSPI_IFR_NBDUM(n)               (((n) << 16) & QSPI_IFR_NBDUM_MASK)
124 #define QSPI_IFR_APBTFRTYP_READ		BIT(24)	/* Defined in SAM9X60 */
125 
126 /* Bitfields in QSPI_SMR (Scrambling Mode Register) */
127 #define QSPI_SMR_SCREN                  BIT(0)
128 #define QSPI_SMR_RVDIS                  BIT(1)
129 
130 /* Bitfields in QSPI_WPMR (Write Protection Mode Register) */
131 #define QSPI_WPMR_WPEN                  BIT(0)
132 #define QSPI_WPMR_WPKEY_MASK            GENMASK(31, 8)
133 #define QSPI_WPMR_WPKEY(wpkey)          (((wpkey) << 8) & QSPI_WPMR_WPKEY_MASK)
134 
135 /* Bitfields in QSPI_WPSR (Write Protection Status Register) */
136 #define QSPI_WPSR_WPVS                  BIT(0)
137 #define QSPI_WPSR_WPVSRC_MASK           GENMASK(15, 8)
138 #define QSPI_WPSR_WPVSRC(src)           (((src) << 8) & QSPI_WPSR_WPVSRC)
139 
140 struct atmel_qspi_caps {
141 	bool has_qspick;
142 	bool has_ricr;
143 };
144 
145 struct atmel_qspi {
146 	void __iomem		*regs;
147 	void __iomem		*mem;
148 	struct clk		*pclk;
149 	struct clk		*qspick;
150 	struct platform_device	*pdev;
151 	const struct atmel_qspi_caps *caps;
152 	resource_size_t		mmap_size;
153 	u32			pending;
154 	u32			mr;
155 	u32			scr;
156 	struct completion	cmd_completion;
157 };
158 
159 struct atmel_qspi_mode {
160 	u8 cmd_buswidth;
161 	u8 addr_buswidth;
162 	u8 data_buswidth;
163 	u32 config;
164 };
165 
166 static const struct atmel_qspi_mode atmel_qspi_modes[] = {
167 	{ 1, 1, 1, QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_SINGLE_BIT_SPI },
168 	{ 1, 1, 2, QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_OUTPUT },
169 	{ 1, 1, 4, QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_OUTPUT },
170 	{ 1, 2, 2, QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_IO },
171 	{ 1, 4, 4, QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_IO },
172 	{ 2, 2, 2, QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_CMD },
173 	{ 4, 4, 4, QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_CMD },
174 };
175 
176 #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
177 static const char *atmel_qspi_reg_name(u32 offset, char *tmp, size_t sz)
178 {
179 	switch (offset) {
180 	case QSPI_CR:
181 		return "CR";
182 	case QSPI_MR:
183 		return "MR";
184 	case QSPI_RD:
185 		return "MR";
186 	case QSPI_TD:
187 		return "TD";
188 	case QSPI_SR:
189 		return "SR";
190 	case QSPI_IER:
191 		return "IER";
192 	case QSPI_IDR:
193 		return "IDR";
194 	case QSPI_IMR:
195 		return "IMR";
196 	case QSPI_SCR:
197 		return "SCR";
198 	case QSPI_IAR:
199 		return "IAR";
200 	case QSPI_ICR:
201 		return "ICR/WICR";
202 	case QSPI_IFR:
203 		return "IFR";
204 	case QSPI_RICR:
205 		return "RICR";
206 	case QSPI_SMR:
207 		return "SMR";
208 	case QSPI_SKR:
209 		return "SKR";
210 	case QSPI_WPMR:
211 		return "WPMR";
212 	case QSPI_WPSR:
213 		return "WPSR";
214 	case QSPI_VERSION:
215 		return "VERSION";
216 	default:
217 		snprintf(tmp, sz, "0x%02x", offset);
218 		break;
219 	}
220 
221 	return tmp;
222 }
223 #endif /* VERBOSE_DEBUG */
224 
225 static u32 atmel_qspi_read(struct atmel_qspi *aq, u32 offset)
226 {
227 	u32 value = readl_relaxed(aq->regs + offset);
228 
229 #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
230 	char tmp[8];
231 
232 	dev_vdbg(&aq->pdev->dev, "read 0x%08x from %s\n", value,
233 		 atmel_qspi_reg_name(offset, tmp, sizeof(tmp)));
234 #endif /* VERBOSE_DEBUG */
235 
236 	return value;
237 }
238 
239 static void atmel_qspi_write(u32 value, struct atmel_qspi *aq, u32 offset)
240 {
241 #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
242 	char tmp[8];
243 
244 	dev_vdbg(&aq->pdev->dev, "write 0x%08x into %s\n", value,
245 		 atmel_qspi_reg_name(offset, tmp, sizeof(tmp)));
246 #endif /* VERBOSE_DEBUG */
247 
248 	writel_relaxed(value, aq->regs + offset);
249 }
250 
251 static inline bool atmel_qspi_is_compatible(const struct spi_mem_op *op,
252 					    const struct atmel_qspi_mode *mode)
253 {
254 	if (op->cmd.buswidth != mode->cmd_buswidth)
255 		return false;
256 
257 	if (op->addr.nbytes && op->addr.buswidth != mode->addr_buswidth)
258 		return false;
259 
260 	if (op->data.nbytes && op->data.buswidth != mode->data_buswidth)
261 		return false;
262 
263 	return true;
264 }
265 
266 static int atmel_qspi_find_mode(const struct spi_mem_op *op)
267 {
268 	u32 i;
269 
270 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(atmel_qspi_modes); i++)
271 		if (atmel_qspi_is_compatible(op, &atmel_qspi_modes[i]))
272 			return i;
273 
274 	return -ENOTSUPP;
275 }
276 
277 static bool atmel_qspi_supports_op(struct spi_mem *mem,
278 				   const struct spi_mem_op *op)
279 {
280 	if (atmel_qspi_find_mode(op) < 0)
281 		return false;
282 
283 	/* special case not supported by hardware */
284 	if (op->addr.nbytes == 2 && op->cmd.buswidth != op->addr.buswidth &&
285 		op->dummy.nbytes == 0)
286 		return false;
287 
288 	/* DTR ops not supported. */
289 	if (op->cmd.dtr || op->addr.dtr || op->dummy.dtr || op->data.dtr)
290 		return false;
291 	if (op->cmd.nbytes != 1)
292 		return false;
293 
294 	return true;
295 }
296 
297 static int atmel_qspi_set_cfg(struct atmel_qspi *aq,
298 			      const struct spi_mem_op *op, u32 *offset)
299 {
300 	u32 iar, icr, ifr;
301 	u32 dummy_cycles = 0;
302 	int mode;
303 
304 	iar = 0;
305 	icr = QSPI_ICR_INST(op->cmd.opcode);
306 	ifr = QSPI_IFR_INSTEN;
307 
308 	mode = atmel_qspi_find_mode(op);
309 	if (mode < 0)
310 		return mode;
311 	ifr |= atmel_qspi_modes[mode].config;
312 
313 	if (op->dummy.buswidth && op->dummy.nbytes)
314 		dummy_cycles = op->dummy.nbytes * 8 / op->dummy.buswidth;
315 
316 	/*
317 	 * The controller allows 24 and 32-bit addressing while NAND-flash
318 	 * requires 16-bit long. Handling 8-bit long addresses is done using
319 	 * the option field. For the 16-bit addresses, the workaround depends
320 	 * of the number of requested dummy bits. If there are 8 or more dummy
321 	 * cycles, the address is shifted and sent with the first dummy byte.
322 	 * Otherwise opcode is disabled and the first byte of the address
323 	 * contains the command opcode (works only if the opcode and address
324 	 * use the same buswidth). The limitation is when the 16-bit address is
325 	 * used without enough dummy cycles and the opcode is using a different
326 	 * buswidth than the address.
327 	 */
328 	if (op->addr.buswidth) {
329 		switch (op->addr.nbytes) {
330 		case 0:
331 			break;
332 		case 1:
333 			ifr |= QSPI_IFR_OPTEN | QSPI_IFR_OPTL_8BIT;
334 			icr |= QSPI_ICR_OPT(op->addr.val & 0xff);
335 			break;
336 		case 2:
337 			if (dummy_cycles < 8 / op->addr.buswidth) {
338 				ifr &= ~QSPI_IFR_INSTEN;
339 				ifr |= QSPI_IFR_ADDREN;
340 				iar = (op->cmd.opcode << 16) |
341 					(op->addr.val & 0xffff);
342 			} else {
343 				ifr |= QSPI_IFR_ADDREN;
344 				iar = (op->addr.val << 8) & 0xffffff;
345 				dummy_cycles -= 8 / op->addr.buswidth;
346 			}
347 			break;
348 		case 3:
349 			ifr |= QSPI_IFR_ADDREN;
350 			iar = op->addr.val & 0xffffff;
351 			break;
352 		case 4:
353 			ifr |= QSPI_IFR_ADDREN | QSPI_IFR_ADDRL;
354 			iar = op->addr.val & 0x7ffffff;
355 			break;
356 		default:
357 			return -ENOTSUPP;
358 		}
359 	}
360 
361 	/* offset of the data access in the QSPI memory space */
362 	*offset = iar;
363 
364 	/* Set number of dummy cycles */
365 	if (dummy_cycles)
366 		ifr |= QSPI_IFR_NBDUM(dummy_cycles);
367 
368 	/* Set data enable and data transfer type. */
369 	if (op->data.nbytes) {
370 		ifr |= QSPI_IFR_DATAEN;
371 
372 		if (op->addr.nbytes)
373 			ifr |= QSPI_IFR_TFRTYP_MEM;
374 	}
375 
376 	/*
377 	 * If the QSPI controller is set in regular SPI mode, set it in
378 	 * Serial Memory Mode (SMM).
379 	 */
380 	if (aq->mr != QSPI_MR_SMM) {
381 		atmel_qspi_write(QSPI_MR_SMM, aq, QSPI_MR);
382 		aq->mr = QSPI_MR_SMM;
383 	}
384 
385 	/* Clear pending interrupts */
386 	(void)atmel_qspi_read(aq, QSPI_SR);
387 
388 	/* Set QSPI Instruction Frame registers. */
389 	if (op->addr.nbytes && !op->data.nbytes)
390 		atmel_qspi_write(iar, aq, QSPI_IAR);
391 
392 	if (aq->caps->has_ricr) {
393 		if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN)
394 			atmel_qspi_write(icr, aq, QSPI_RICR);
395 		else
396 			atmel_qspi_write(icr, aq, QSPI_WICR);
397 	} else {
398 		if (op->data.nbytes && op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT)
399 			ifr |= QSPI_IFR_SAMA5D2_WRITE_TRSFR;
400 
401 		atmel_qspi_write(icr, aq, QSPI_ICR);
402 	}
403 
404 	atmel_qspi_write(ifr, aq, QSPI_IFR);
405 
406 	return 0;
407 }
408 
409 static int atmel_qspi_exec_op(struct spi_mem *mem, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
410 {
411 	struct atmel_qspi *aq = spi_controller_get_devdata(mem->spi->master);
412 	u32 sr, offset;
413 	int err;
414 
415 	/*
416 	 * Check if the address exceeds the MMIO window size. An improvement
417 	 * would be to add support for regular SPI mode and fall back to it
418 	 * when the flash memories overrun the controller's memory space.
419 	 */
420 	if (op->addr.val + op->data.nbytes > aq->mmap_size)
421 		return -ENOTSUPP;
422 
423 	err = atmel_qspi_set_cfg(aq, op, &offset);
424 	if (err)
425 		return err;
426 
427 	/* Skip to the final steps if there is no data */
428 	if (op->data.nbytes) {
429 		/* Dummy read of QSPI_IFR to synchronize APB and AHB accesses */
430 		(void)atmel_qspi_read(aq, QSPI_IFR);
431 
432 		/* Send/Receive data */
433 		if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN)
434 			memcpy_fromio(op->data.buf.in, aq->mem + offset,
435 				      op->data.nbytes);
436 		else
437 			memcpy_toio(aq->mem + offset, op->data.buf.out,
438 				    op->data.nbytes);
439 
440 		/* Release the chip-select */
441 		atmel_qspi_write(QSPI_CR_LASTXFER, aq, QSPI_CR);
442 	}
443 
444 	/* Poll INSTRuction End status */
445 	sr = atmel_qspi_read(aq, QSPI_SR);
446 	if ((sr & QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED) == QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED)
447 		return err;
448 
449 	/* Wait for INSTRuction End interrupt */
450 	reinit_completion(&aq->cmd_completion);
451 	aq->pending = sr & QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED;
452 	atmel_qspi_write(QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED, aq, QSPI_IER);
453 	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&aq->cmd_completion,
454 					 msecs_to_jiffies(1000)))
455 		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
456 	atmel_qspi_write(QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED, aq, QSPI_IDR);
457 
458 	return err;
459 }
460 
461 static const char *atmel_qspi_get_name(struct spi_mem *spimem)
462 {
463 	return dev_name(spimem->spi->dev.parent);
464 }
465 
466 static const struct spi_controller_mem_ops atmel_qspi_mem_ops = {
467 	.supports_op = atmel_qspi_supports_op,
468 	.exec_op = atmel_qspi_exec_op,
469 	.get_name = atmel_qspi_get_name
470 };
471 
472 static int atmel_qspi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
473 {
474 	struct spi_controller *ctrl = spi->master;
475 	struct atmel_qspi *aq = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctrl);
476 	unsigned long src_rate;
477 	u32 scbr;
478 
479 	if (ctrl->busy)
480 		return -EBUSY;
481 
482 	if (!spi->max_speed_hz)
483 		return -EINVAL;
484 
485 	src_rate = clk_get_rate(aq->pclk);
486 	if (!src_rate)
487 		return -EINVAL;
488 
489 	/* Compute the QSPI baudrate */
490 	scbr = DIV_ROUND_UP(src_rate, spi->max_speed_hz);
491 	if (scbr > 0)
492 		scbr--;
493 
494 	aq->scr = QSPI_SCR_SCBR(scbr);
495 	atmel_qspi_write(aq->scr, aq, QSPI_SCR);
496 
497 	return 0;
498 }
499 
500 static void atmel_qspi_init(struct atmel_qspi *aq)
501 {
502 	/* Reset the QSPI controller */
503 	atmel_qspi_write(QSPI_CR_SWRST, aq, QSPI_CR);
504 
505 	/* Set the QSPI controller by default in Serial Memory Mode */
506 	atmel_qspi_write(QSPI_MR_SMM, aq, QSPI_MR);
507 	aq->mr = QSPI_MR_SMM;
508 
509 	/* Enable the QSPI controller */
510 	atmel_qspi_write(QSPI_CR_QSPIEN, aq, QSPI_CR);
511 }
512 
513 static irqreturn_t atmel_qspi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
514 {
515 	struct atmel_qspi *aq = dev_id;
516 	u32 status, mask, pending;
517 
518 	status = atmel_qspi_read(aq, QSPI_SR);
519 	mask = atmel_qspi_read(aq, QSPI_IMR);
520 	pending = status & mask;
521 
522 	if (!pending)
523 		return IRQ_NONE;
524 
525 	aq->pending |= pending;
526 	if ((aq->pending & QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED) == QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED)
527 		complete(&aq->cmd_completion);
528 
529 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
530 }
531 
532 static int atmel_qspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
533 {
534 	struct spi_controller *ctrl;
535 	struct atmel_qspi *aq;
536 	struct resource *res;
537 	int irq, err = 0;
538 
539 	ctrl = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*aq));
540 	if (!ctrl)
541 		return -ENOMEM;
542 
543 	ctrl->mode_bits = SPI_RX_DUAL | SPI_RX_QUAD | SPI_TX_DUAL | SPI_TX_QUAD;
544 	ctrl->setup = atmel_qspi_setup;
545 	ctrl->bus_num = -1;
546 	ctrl->mem_ops = &atmel_qspi_mem_ops;
547 	ctrl->num_chipselect = 1;
548 	ctrl->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
549 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ctrl);
550 
551 	aq = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctrl);
552 
553 	init_completion(&aq->cmd_completion);
554 	aq->pdev = pdev;
555 
556 	/* Map the registers */
557 	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "qspi_base");
558 	aq->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
559 	if (IS_ERR(aq->regs)) {
560 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing registers\n");
561 		err = PTR_ERR(aq->regs);
562 		goto exit;
563 	}
564 
565 	/* Map the AHB memory */
566 	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "qspi_mmap");
567 	aq->mem = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
568 	if (IS_ERR(aq->mem)) {
569 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing AHB memory\n");
570 		err = PTR_ERR(aq->mem);
571 		goto exit;
572 	}
573 
574 	aq->mmap_size = resource_size(res);
575 
576 	/* Get the peripheral clock */
577 	aq->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
578 	if (IS_ERR(aq->pclk))
579 		aq->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
580 
581 	if (IS_ERR(aq->pclk)) {
582 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing peripheral clock\n");
583 		err = PTR_ERR(aq->pclk);
584 		goto exit;
585 	}
586 
587 	/* Enable the peripheral clock */
588 	err = clk_prepare_enable(aq->pclk);
589 	if (err) {
590 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to enable the peripheral clock\n");
591 		goto exit;
592 	}
593 
594 	aq->caps = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
595 	if (!aq->caps) {
596 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not retrieve QSPI caps\n");
597 		err = -EINVAL;
598 		goto exit;
599 	}
600 
601 	if (aq->caps->has_qspick) {
602 		/* Get the QSPI system clock */
603 		aq->qspick = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "qspick");
604 		if (IS_ERR(aq->qspick)) {
605 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing system clock\n");
606 			err = PTR_ERR(aq->qspick);
607 			goto disable_pclk;
608 		}
609 
610 		/* Enable the QSPI system clock */
611 		err = clk_prepare_enable(aq->qspick);
612 		if (err) {
613 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
614 				"failed to enable the QSPI system clock\n");
615 			goto disable_pclk;
616 		}
617 	}
618 
619 	/* Request the IRQ */
620 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
621 	if (irq < 0) {
622 		err = irq;
623 		goto disable_qspick;
624 	}
625 	err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, atmel_qspi_interrupt,
626 			       0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), aq);
627 	if (err)
628 		goto disable_qspick;
629 
630 	atmel_qspi_init(aq);
631 
632 	err = spi_register_controller(ctrl);
633 	if (err)
634 		goto disable_qspick;
635 
636 	return 0;
637 
638 disable_qspick:
639 	clk_disable_unprepare(aq->qspick);
640 disable_pclk:
641 	clk_disable_unprepare(aq->pclk);
642 exit:
643 	spi_controller_put(ctrl);
644 
645 	return err;
646 }
647 
648 static int atmel_qspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
649 {
650 	struct spi_controller *ctrl = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
651 	struct atmel_qspi *aq = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctrl);
652 
653 	spi_unregister_controller(ctrl);
654 	atmel_qspi_write(QSPI_CR_QSPIDIS, aq, QSPI_CR);
655 	clk_disable_unprepare(aq->qspick);
656 	clk_disable_unprepare(aq->pclk);
657 	return 0;
658 }
659 
660 static int __maybe_unused atmel_qspi_suspend(struct device *dev)
661 {
662 	struct spi_controller *ctrl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
663 	struct atmel_qspi *aq = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctrl);
664 
665 	clk_disable_unprepare(aq->qspick);
666 	clk_disable_unprepare(aq->pclk);
667 
668 	return 0;
669 }
670 
671 static int __maybe_unused atmel_qspi_resume(struct device *dev)
672 {
673 	struct spi_controller *ctrl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
674 	struct atmel_qspi *aq = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctrl);
675 
676 	clk_prepare_enable(aq->pclk);
677 	clk_prepare_enable(aq->qspick);
678 
679 	atmel_qspi_init(aq);
680 
681 	atmel_qspi_write(aq->scr, aq, QSPI_SCR);
682 
683 	return 0;
684 }
685 
686 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(atmel_qspi_pm_ops, atmel_qspi_suspend,
687 			 atmel_qspi_resume);
688 
689 static const struct atmel_qspi_caps atmel_sama5d2_qspi_caps = {};
690 
691 static const struct atmel_qspi_caps atmel_sam9x60_qspi_caps = {
692 	.has_qspick = true,
693 	.has_ricr = true,
694 };
695 
696 static const struct of_device_id atmel_qspi_dt_ids[] = {
697 	{
698 		.compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-qspi",
699 		.data = &atmel_sama5d2_qspi_caps,
700 	},
701 	{
702 		.compatible = "microchip,sam9x60-qspi",
703 		.data = &atmel_sam9x60_qspi_caps,
704 	},
705 	{ /* sentinel */ }
706 };
707 
708 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmel_qspi_dt_ids);
709 
710 static struct platform_driver atmel_qspi_driver = {
711 	.driver = {
712 		.name	= "atmel_qspi",
713 		.of_match_table	= atmel_qspi_dt_ids,
714 		.pm	= &atmel_qspi_pm_ops,
715 	},
716 	.probe		= atmel_qspi_probe,
717 	.remove		= atmel_qspi_remove,
718 };
719 module_platform_driver(atmel_qspi_driver);
720 
721 MODULE_AUTHOR("Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>");
722 MODULE_AUTHOR("Piotr Bugalski <bugalski.piotr@gmail.com");
723 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel QSPI Controller driver");
724 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
725