xref: /linux/drivers/spi/atmel-quadspi.c (revision 37744feebc086908fd89760650f458ab19071750)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Driver for Atmel QSPI Controller
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel Corporation
6  * Copyright (C) 2018 Cryptera A/S
7  *
8  * Author: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
9  * Author: Piotr Bugalski <bugalski.piotr@gmail.com>
10  *
11  * This driver is based on drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c from Freescale.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/clk.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/io.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/spi/spi-mem.h>
25 
26 /* QSPI register offsets */
27 #define QSPI_CR      0x0000  /* Control Register */
28 #define QSPI_MR      0x0004  /* Mode Register */
29 #define QSPI_RD      0x0008  /* Receive Data Register */
30 #define QSPI_TD      0x000c  /* Transmit Data Register */
31 #define QSPI_SR      0x0010  /* Status Register */
32 #define QSPI_IER     0x0014  /* Interrupt Enable Register */
33 #define QSPI_IDR     0x0018  /* Interrupt Disable Register */
34 #define QSPI_IMR     0x001c  /* Interrupt Mask Register */
35 #define QSPI_SCR     0x0020  /* Serial Clock Register */
36 
37 #define QSPI_IAR     0x0030  /* Instruction Address Register */
38 #define QSPI_ICR     0x0034  /* Instruction Code Register */
39 #define QSPI_WICR    0x0034  /* Write Instruction Code Register */
40 #define QSPI_IFR     0x0038  /* Instruction Frame Register */
41 #define QSPI_RICR    0x003C  /* Read Instruction Code Register */
42 
43 #define QSPI_SMR     0x0040  /* Scrambling Mode Register */
44 #define QSPI_SKR     0x0044  /* Scrambling Key Register */
45 
46 #define QSPI_WPMR    0x00E4  /* Write Protection Mode Register */
47 #define QSPI_WPSR    0x00E8  /* Write Protection Status Register */
48 
49 #define QSPI_VERSION 0x00FC  /* Version Register */
50 
51 
52 /* Bitfields in QSPI_CR (Control Register) */
53 #define QSPI_CR_QSPIEN                  BIT(0)
54 #define QSPI_CR_QSPIDIS                 BIT(1)
55 #define QSPI_CR_SWRST                   BIT(7)
56 #define QSPI_CR_LASTXFER                BIT(24)
57 
58 /* Bitfields in QSPI_MR (Mode Register) */
59 #define QSPI_MR_SMM                     BIT(0)
60 #define QSPI_MR_LLB                     BIT(1)
61 #define QSPI_MR_WDRBT                   BIT(2)
62 #define QSPI_MR_SMRM                    BIT(3)
63 #define QSPI_MR_CSMODE_MASK             GENMASK(5, 4)
64 #define QSPI_MR_CSMODE_NOT_RELOADED     (0 << 4)
65 #define QSPI_MR_CSMODE_LASTXFER         (1 << 4)
66 #define QSPI_MR_CSMODE_SYSTEMATICALLY   (2 << 4)
67 #define QSPI_MR_NBBITS_MASK             GENMASK(11, 8)
68 #define QSPI_MR_NBBITS(n)               ((((n) - 8) << 8) & QSPI_MR_NBBITS_MASK)
69 #define QSPI_MR_DLYBCT_MASK             GENMASK(23, 16)
70 #define QSPI_MR_DLYBCT(n)               (((n) << 16) & QSPI_MR_DLYBCT_MASK)
71 #define QSPI_MR_DLYCS_MASK              GENMASK(31, 24)
72 #define QSPI_MR_DLYCS(n)                (((n) << 24) & QSPI_MR_DLYCS_MASK)
73 
74 /* Bitfields in QSPI_SR/QSPI_IER/QSPI_IDR/QSPI_IMR  */
75 #define QSPI_SR_RDRF                    BIT(0)
76 #define QSPI_SR_TDRE                    BIT(1)
77 #define QSPI_SR_TXEMPTY                 BIT(2)
78 #define QSPI_SR_OVRES                   BIT(3)
79 #define QSPI_SR_CSR                     BIT(8)
80 #define QSPI_SR_CSS                     BIT(9)
81 #define QSPI_SR_INSTRE                  BIT(10)
82 #define QSPI_SR_QSPIENS                 BIT(24)
83 
84 #define QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED	(QSPI_SR_INSTRE | QSPI_SR_CSR)
85 
86 /* Bitfields in QSPI_SCR (Serial Clock Register) */
87 #define QSPI_SCR_CPOL                   BIT(0)
88 #define QSPI_SCR_CPHA                   BIT(1)
89 #define QSPI_SCR_SCBR_MASK              GENMASK(15, 8)
90 #define QSPI_SCR_SCBR(n)                (((n) << 8) & QSPI_SCR_SCBR_MASK)
91 #define QSPI_SCR_DLYBS_MASK             GENMASK(23, 16)
92 #define QSPI_SCR_DLYBS(n)               (((n) << 16) & QSPI_SCR_DLYBS_MASK)
93 
94 /* Bitfields in QSPI_ICR (Read/Write Instruction Code Register) */
95 #define QSPI_ICR_INST_MASK              GENMASK(7, 0)
96 #define QSPI_ICR_INST(inst)             (((inst) << 0) & QSPI_ICR_INST_MASK)
97 #define QSPI_ICR_OPT_MASK               GENMASK(23, 16)
98 #define QSPI_ICR_OPT(opt)               (((opt) << 16) & QSPI_ICR_OPT_MASK)
99 
100 /* Bitfields in QSPI_IFR (Instruction Frame Register) */
101 #define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_MASK             GENMASK(2, 0)
102 #define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_SINGLE_BIT_SPI   (0 << 0)
103 #define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_OUTPUT      (1 << 0)
104 #define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_OUTPUT      (2 << 0)
105 #define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_IO          (3 << 0)
106 #define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_IO          (4 << 0)
107 #define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_CMD         (5 << 0)
108 #define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_CMD         (6 << 0)
109 #define QSPI_IFR_INSTEN                 BIT(4)
110 #define QSPI_IFR_ADDREN                 BIT(5)
111 #define QSPI_IFR_OPTEN                  BIT(6)
112 #define QSPI_IFR_DATAEN                 BIT(7)
113 #define QSPI_IFR_OPTL_MASK              GENMASK(9, 8)
114 #define QSPI_IFR_OPTL_1BIT              (0 << 8)
115 #define QSPI_IFR_OPTL_2BIT              (1 << 8)
116 #define QSPI_IFR_OPTL_4BIT              (2 << 8)
117 #define QSPI_IFR_OPTL_8BIT              (3 << 8)
118 #define QSPI_IFR_ADDRL                  BIT(10)
119 #define QSPI_IFR_TFRTYP_MEM		BIT(12)
120 #define QSPI_IFR_SAMA5D2_WRITE_TRSFR	BIT(13)
121 #define QSPI_IFR_CRM                    BIT(14)
122 #define QSPI_IFR_NBDUM_MASK             GENMASK(20, 16)
123 #define QSPI_IFR_NBDUM(n)               (((n) << 16) & QSPI_IFR_NBDUM_MASK)
124 #define QSPI_IFR_APBTFRTYP_READ		BIT(24)	/* Defined in SAM9X60 */
125 
126 /* Bitfields in QSPI_SMR (Scrambling Mode Register) */
127 #define QSPI_SMR_SCREN                  BIT(0)
128 #define QSPI_SMR_RVDIS                  BIT(1)
129 
130 /* Bitfields in QSPI_WPMR (Write Protection Mode Register) */
131 #define QSPI_WPMR_WPEN                  BIT(0)
132 #define QSPI_WPMR_WPKEY_MASK            GENMASK(31, 8)
133 #define QSPI_WPMR_WPKEY(wpkey)          (((wpkey) << 8) & QSPI_WPMR_WPKEY_MASK)
134 
135 /* Bitfields in QSPI_WPSR (Write Protection Status Register) */
136 #define QSPI_WPSR_WPVS                  BIT(0)
137 #define QSPI_WPSR_WPVSRC_MASK           GENMASK(15, 8)
138 #define QSPI_WPSR_WPVSRC(src)           (((src) << 8) & QSPI_WPSR_WPVSRC)
139 
140 struct atmel_qspi_caps {
141 	bool has_qspick;
142 	bool has_ricr;
143 };
144 
145 struct atmel_qspi {
146 	void __iomem		*regs;
147 	void __iomem		*mem;
148 	struct clk		*pclk;
149 	struct clk		*qspick;
150 	struct platform_device	*pdev;
151 	const struct atmel_qspi_caps *caps;
152 	resource_size_t		mmap_size;
153 	u32			pending;
154 	u32			mr;
155 	u32			scr;
156 	struct completion	cmd_completion;
157 };
158 
159 struct atmel_qspi_mode {
160 	u8 cmd_buswidth;
161 	u8 addr_buswidth;
162 	u8 data_buswidth;
163 	u32 config;
164 };
165 
166 static const struct atmel_qspi_mode atmel_qspi_modes[] = {
167 	{ 1, 1, 1, QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_SINGLE_BIT_SPI },
168 	{ 1, 1, 2, QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_OUTPUT },
169 	{ 1, 1, 4, QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_OUTPUT },
170 	{ 1, 2, 2, QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_IO },
171 	{ 1, 4, 4, QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_IO },
172 	{ 2, 2, 2, QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_CMD },
173 	{ 4, 4, 4, QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_CMD },
174 };
175 
176 #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
177 static const char *atmel_qspi_reg_name(u32 offset, char *tmp, size_t sz)
178 {
179 	switch (offset) {
180 	case QSPI_CR:
181 		return "CR";
182 	case QSPI_MR:
183 		return "MR";
184 	case QSPI_RD:
185 		return "MR";
186 	case QSPI_TD:
187 		return "TD";
188 	case QSPI_SR:
189 		return "SR";
190 	case QSPI_IER:
191 		return "IER";
192 	case QSPI_IDR:
193 		return "IDR";
194 	case QSPI_IMR:
195 		return "IMR";
196 	case QSPI_SCR:
197 		return "SCR";
198 	case QSPI_IAR:
199 		return "IAR";
200 	case QSPI_ICR:
201 		return "ICR/WICR";
202 	case QSPI_IFR:
203 		return "IFR";
204 	case QSPI_RICR:
205 		return "RICR";
206 	case QSPI_SMR:
207 		return "SMR";
208 	case QSPI_SKR:
209 		return "SKR";
210 	case QSPI_WPMR:
211 		return "WPMR";
212 	case QSPI_WPSR:
213 		return "WPSR";
214 	case QSPI_VERSION:
215 		return "VERSION";
216 	default:
217 		snprintf(tmp, sz, "0x%02x", offset);
218 		break;
219 	}
220 
221 	return tmp;
222 }
223 #endif /* VERBOSE_DEBUG */
224 
225 static u32 atmel_qspi_read(struct atmel_qspi *aq, u32 offset)
226 {
227 	u32 value = readl_relaxed(aq->regs + offset);
228 
229 #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
230 	char tmp[8];
231 
232 	dev_vdbg(&aq->pdev->dev, "read 0x%08x from %s\n", value,
233 		 atmel_qspi_reg_name(offset, tmp, sizeof(tmp)));
234 #endif /* VERBOSE_DEBUG */
235 
236 	return value;
237 }
238 
239 static void atmel_qspi_write(u32 value, struct atmel_qspi *aq, u32 offset)
240 {
241 #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
242 	char tmp[8];
243 
244 	dev_vdbg(&aq->pdev->dev, "write 0x%08x into %s\n", value,
245 		 atmel_qspi_reg_name(offset, tmp, sizeof(tmp)));
246 #endif /* VERBOSE_DEBUG */
247 
248 	writel_relaxed(value, aq->regs + offset);
249 }
250 
251 static inline bool atmel_qspi_is_compatible(const struct spi_mem_op *op,
252 					    const struct atmel_qspi_mode *mode)
253 {
254 	if (op->cmd.buswidth != mode->cmd_buswidth)
255 		return false;
256 
257 	if (op->addr.nbytes && op->addr.buswidth != mode->addr_buswidth)
258 		return false;
259 
260 	if (op->data.nbytes && op->data.buswidth != mode->data_buswidth)
261 		return false;
262 
263 	return true;
264 }
265 
266 static int atmel_qspi_find_mode(const struct spi_mem_op *op)
267 {
268 	u32 i;
269 
270 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(atmel_qspi_modes); i++)
271 		if (atmel_qspi_is_compatible(op, &atmel_qspi_modes[i]))
272 			return i;
273 
274 	return -ENOTSUPP;
275 }
276 
277 static bool atmel_qspi_supports_op(struct spi_mem *mem,
278 				   const struct spi_mem_op *op)
279 {
280 	if (atmel_qspi_find_mode(op) < 0)
281 		return false;
282 
283 	/* special case not supported by hardware */
284 	if (op->addr.nbytes == 2 && op->cmd.buswidth != op->addr.buswidth &&
285 		op->dummy.nbytes == 0)
286 		return false;
287 
288 	return true;
289 }
290 
291 static int atmel_qspi_set_cfg(struct atmel_qspi *aq,
292 			      const struct spi_mem_op *op, u32 *offset)
293 {
294 	u32 iar, icr, ifr;
295 	u32 dummy_cycles = 0;
296 	int mode;
297 
298 	iar = 0;
299 	icr = QSPI_ICR_INST(op->cmd.opcode);
300 	ifr = QSPI_IFR_INSTEN;
301 
302 	mode = atmel_qspi_find_mode(op);
303 	if (mode < 0)
304 		return mode;
305 	ifr |= atmel_qspi_modes[mode].config;
306 
307 	if (op->dummy.buswidth && op->dummy.nbytes)
308 		dummy_cycles = op->dummy.nbytes * 8 / op->dummy.buswidth;
309 
310 	/*
311 	 * The controller allows 24 and 32-bit addressing while NAND-flash
312 	 * requires 16-bit long. Handling 8-bit long addresses is done using
313 	 * the option field. For the 16-bit addresses, the workaround depends
314 	 * of the number of requested dummy bits. If there are 8 or more dummy
315 	 * cycles, the address is shifted and sent with the first dummy byte.
316 	 * Otherwise opcode is disabled and the first byte of the address
317 	 * contains the command opcode (works only if the opcode and address
318 	 * use the same buswidth). The limitation is when the 16-bit address is
319 	 * used without enough dummy cycles and the opcode is using a different
320 	 * buswidth than the address.
321 	 */
322 	if (op->addr.buswidth) {
323 		switch (op->addr.nbytes) {
324 		case 0:
325 			break;
326 		case 1:
327 			ifr |= QSPI_IFR_OPTEN | QSPI_IFR_OPTL_8BIT;
328 			icr |= QSPI_ICR_OPT(op->addr.val & 0xff);
329 			break;
330 		case 2:
331 			if (dummy_cycles < 8 / op->addr.buswidth) {
332 				ifr &= ~QSPI_IFR_INSTEN;
333 				ifr |= QSPI_IFR_ADDREN;
334 				iar = (op->cmd.opcode << 16) |
335 					(op->addr.val & 0xffff);
336 			} else {
337 				ifr |= QSPI_IFR_ADDREN;
338 				iar = (op->addr.val << 8) & 0xffffff;
339 				dummy_cycles -= 8 / op->addr.buswidth;
340 			}
341 			break;
342 		case 3:
343 			ifr |= QSPI_IFR_ADDREN;
344 			iar = op->addr.val & 0xffffff;
345 			break;
346 		case 4:
347 			ifr |= QSPI_IFR_ADDREN | QSPI_IFR_ADDRL;
348 			iar = op->addr.val & 0x7ffffff;
349 			break;
350 		default:
351 			return -ENOTSUPP;
352 		}
353 	}
354 
355 	/* offset of the data access in the QSPI memory space */
356 	*offset = iar;
357 
358 	/* Set number of dummy cycles */
359 	if (dummy_cycles)
360 		ifr |= QSPI_IFR_NBDUM(dummy_cycles);
361 
362 	/* Set data enable */
363 	if (op->data.nbytes)
364 		ifr |= QSPI_IFR_DATAEN;
365 
366 	/*
367 	 * If the QSPI controller is set in regular SPI mode, set it in
368 	 * Serial Memory Mode (SMM).
369 	 */
370 	if (aq->mr != QSPI_MR_SMM) {
371 		atmel_qspi_write(QSPI_MR_SMM, aq, QSPI_MR);
372 		aq->mr = QSPI_MR_SMM;
373 	}
374 
375 	/* Clear pending interrupts */
376 	(void)atmel_qspi_read(aq, QSPI_SR);
377 
378 	if (aq->caps->has_ricr) {
379 		if (!op->addr.nbytes && op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN)
380 			ifr |= QSPI_IFR_APBTFRTYP_READ;
381 
382 		/* Set QSPI Instruction Frame registers */
383 		atmel_qspi_write(iar, aq, QSPI_IAR);
384 		if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN)
385 			atmel_qspi_write(icr, aq, QSPI_RICR);
386 		else
387 			atmel_qspi_write(icr, aq, QSPI_WICR);
388 		atmel_qspi_write(ifr, aq, QSPI_IFR);
389 	} else {
390 		if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT)
391 			ifr |= QSPI_IFR_SAMA5D2_WRITE_TRSFR;
392 
393 		/* Set QSPI Instruction Frame registers */
394 		atmel_qspi_write(iar, aq, QSPI_IAR);
395 		atmel_qspi_write(icr, aq, QSPI_ICR);
396 		atmel_qspi_write(ifr, aq, QSPI_IFR);
397 	}
398 
399 	return 0;
400 }
401 
402 static int atmel_qspi_exec_op(struct spi_mem *mem, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
403 {
404 	struct atmel_qspi *aq = spi_controller_get_devdata(mem->spi->master);
405 	u32 sr, offset;
406 	int err;
407 
408 	/*
409 	 * Check if the address exceeds the MMIO window size. An improvement
410 	 * would be to add support for regular SPI mode and fall back to it
411 	 * when the flash memories overrun the controller's memory space.
412 	 */
413 	if (op->addr.val + op->data.nbytes > aq->mmap_size)
414 		return -ENOTSUPP;
415 
416 	err = atmel_qspi_set_cfg(aq, op, &offset);
417 	if (err)
418 		return err;
419 
420 	/* Skip to the final steps if there is no data */
421 	if (op->data.nbytes) {
422 		/* Dummy read of QSPI_IFR to synchronize APB and AHB accesses */
423 		(void)atmel_qspi_read(aq, QSPI_IFR);
424 
425 		/* Send/Receive data */
426 		if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN)
427 			_memcpy_fromio(op->data.buf.in, aq->mem + offset,
428 				       op->data.nbytes);
429 		else
430 			_memcpy_toio(aq->mem + offset, op->data.buf.out,
431 				     op->data.nbytes);
432 
433 		/* Release the chip-select */
434 		atmel_qspi_write(QSPI_CR_LASTXFER, aq, QSPI_CR);
435 	}
436 
437 	/* Poll INSTRuction End status */
438 	sr = atmel_qspi_read(aq, QSPI_SR);
439 	if ((sr & QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED) == QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED)
440 		return err;
441 
442 	/* Wait for INSTRuction End interrupt */
443 	reinit_completion(&aq->cmd_completion);
444 	aq->pending = sr & QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED;
445 	atmel_qspi_write(QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED, aq, QSPI_IER);
446 	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&aq->cmd_completion,
447 					 msecs_to_jiffies(1000)))
448 		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
449 	atmel_qspi_write(QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED, aq, QSPI_IDR);
450 
451 	return err;
452 }
453 
454 static const char *atmel_qspi_get_name(struct spi_mem *spimem)
455 {
456 	return dev_name(spimem->spi->dev.parent);
457 }
458 
459 static const struct spi_controller_mem_ops atmel_qspi_mem_ops = {
460 	.supports_op = atmel_qspi_supports_op,
461 	.exec_op = atmel_qspi_exec_op,
462 	.get_name = atmel_qspi_get_name
463 };
464 
465 static int atmel_qspi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
466 {
467 	struct spi_controller *ctrl = spi->master;
468 	struct atmel_qspi *aq = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctrl);
469 	unsigned long src_rate;
470 	u32 scbr;
471 
472 	if (ctrl->busy)
473 		return -EBUSY;
474 
475 	if (!spi->max_speed_hz)
476 		return -EINVAL;
477 
478 	src_rate = clk_get_rate(aq->pclk);
479 	if (!src_rate)
480 		return -EINVAL;
481 
482 	/* Compute the QSPI baudrate */
483 	scbr = DIV_ROUND_UP(src_rate, spi->max_speed_hz);
484 	if (scbr > 0)
485 		scbr--;
486 
487 	aq->scr = QSPI_SCR_SCBR(scbr);
488 	atmel_qspi_write(aq->scr, aq, QSPI_SCR);
489 
490 	return 0;
491 }
492 
493 static void atmel_qspi_init(struct atmel_qspi *aq)
494 {
495 	/* Reset the QSPI controller */
496 	atmel_qspi_write(QSPI_CR_SWRST, aq, QSPI_CR);
497 
498 	/* Set the QSPI controller by default in Serial Memory Mode */
499 	atmel_qspi_write(QSPI_MR_SMM, aq, QSPI_MR);
500 	aq->mr = QSPI_MR_SMM;
501 
502 	/* Enable the QSPI controller */
503 	atmel_qspi_write(QSPI_CR_QSPIEN, aq, QSPI_CR);
504 }
505 
506 static irqreturn_t atmel_qspi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
507 {
508 	struct atmel_qspi *aq = dev_id;
509 	u32 status, mask, pending;
510 
511 	status = atmel_qspi_read(aq, QSPI_SR);
512 	mask = atmel_qspi_read(aq, QSPI_IMR);
513 	pending = status & mask;
514 
515 	if (!pending)
516 		return IRQ_NONE;
517 
518 	aq->pending |= pending;
519 	if ((aq->pending & QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED) == QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED)
520 		complete(&aq->cmd_completion);
521 
522 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
523 }
524 
525 static int atmel_qspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
526 {
527 	struct spi_controller *ctrl;
528 	struct atmel_qspi *aq;
529 	struct resource *res;
530 	int irq, err = 0;
531 
532 	ctrl = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*aq));
533 	if (!ctrl)
534 		return -ENOMEM;
535 
536 	ctrl->mode_bits = SPI_RX_DUAL | SPI_RX_QUAD | SPI_TX_DUAL | SPI_TX_QUAD;
537 	ctrl->setup = atmel_qspi_setup;
538 	ctrl->bus_num = -1;
539 	ctrl->mem_ops = &atmel_qspi_mem_ops;
540 	ctrl->num_chipselect = 1;
541 	ctrl->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
542 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ctrl);
543 
544 	aq = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctrl);
545 
546 	init_completion(&aq->cmd_completion);
547 	aq->pdev = pdev;
548 
549 	/* Map the registers */
550 	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "qspi_base");
551 	aq->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
552 	if (IS_ERR(aq->regs)) {
553 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing registers\n");
554 		err = PTR_ERR(aq->regs);
555 		goto exit;
556 	}
557 
558 	/* Map the AHB memory */
559 	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "qspi_mmap");
560 	aq->mem = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
561 	if (IS_ERR(aq->mem)) {
562 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing AHB memory\n");
563 		err = PTR_ERR(aq->mem);
564 		goto exit;
565 	}
566 
567 	aq->mmap_size = resource_size(res);
568 
569 	/* Get the peripheral clock */
570 	aq->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
571 	if (IS_ERR(aq->pclk))
572 		aq->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
573 
574 	if (IS_ERR(aq->pclk)) {
575 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing peripheral clock\n");
576 		err = PTR_ERR(aq->pclk);
577 		goto exit;
578 	}
579 
580 	/* Enable the peripheral clock */
581 	err = clk_prepare_enable(aq->pclk);
582 	if (err) {
583 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to enable the peripheral clock\n");
584 		goto exit;
585 	}
586 
587 	aq->caps = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
588 	if (!aq->caps) {
589 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not retrieve QSPI caps\n");
590 		err = -EINVAL;
591 		goto exit;
592 	}
593 
594 	if (aq->caps->has_qspick) {
595 		/* Get the QSPI system clock */
596 		aq->qspick = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "qspick");
597 		if (IS_ERR(aq->qspick)) {
598 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing system clock\n");
599 			err = PTR_ERR(aq->qspick);
600 			goto disable_pclk;
601 		}
602 
603 		/* Enable the QSPI system clock */
604 		err = clk_prepare_enable(aq->qspick);
605 		if (err) {
606 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
607 				"failed to enable the QSPI system clock\n");
608 			goto disable_pclk;
609 		}
610 	}
611 
612 	/* Request the IRQ */
613 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
614 	if (irq < 0) {
615 		err = irq;
616 		goto disable_qspick;
617 	}
618 	err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, atmel_qspi_interrupt,
619 			       0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), aq);
620 	if (err)
621 		goto disable_qspick;
622 
623 	atmel_qspi_init(aq);
624 
625 	err = spi_register_controller(ctrl);
626 	if (err)
627 		goto disable_qspick;
628 
629 	return 0;
630 
631 disable_qspick:
632 	clk_disable_unprepare(aq->qspick);
633 disable_pclk:
634 	clk_disable_unprepare(aq->pclk);
635 exit:
636 	spi_controller_put(ctrl);
637 
638 	return err;
639 }
640 
641 static int atmel_qspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
642 {
643 	struct spi_controller *ctrl = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
644 	struct atmel_qspi *aq = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctrl);
645 
646 	spi_unregister_controller(ctrl);
647 	atmel_qspi_write(QSPI_CR_QSPIDIS, aq, QSPI_CR);
648 	clk_disable_unprepare(aq->qspick);
649 	clk_disable_unprepare(aq->pclk);
650 	return 0;
651 }
652 
653 static int __maybe_unused atmel_qspi_suspend(struct device *dev)
654 {
655 	struct spi_controller *ctrl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
656 	struct atmel_qspi *aq = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctrl);
657 
658 	clk_disable_unprepare(aq->qspick);
659 	clk_disable_unprepare(aq->pclk);
660 
661 	return 0;
662 }
663 
664 static int __maybe_unused atmel_qspi_resume(struct device *dev)
665 {
666 	struct spi_controller *ctrl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
667 	struct atmel_qspi *aq = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctrl);
668 
669 	clk_prepare_enable(aq->pclk);
670 	clk_prepare_enable(aq->qspick);
671 
672 	atmel_qspi_init(aq);
673 
674 	atmel_qspi_write(aq->scr, aq, QSPI_SCR);
675 
676 	return 0;
677 }
678 
679 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(atmel_qspi_pm_ops, atmel_qspi_suspend,
680 			 atmel_qspi_resume);
681 
682 static const struct atmel_qspi_caps atmel_sama5d2_qspi_caps = {};
683 
684 static const struct atmel_qspi_caps atmel_sam9x60_qspi_caps = {
685 	.has_qspick = true,
686 	.has_ricr = true,
687 };
688 
689 static const struct of_device_id atmel_qspi_dt_ids[] = {
690 	{
691 		.compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-qspi",
692 		.data = &atmel_sama5d2_qspi_caps,
693 	},
694 	{
695 		.compatible = "microchip,sam9x60-qspi",
696 		.data = &atmel_sam9x60_qspi_caps,
697 	},
698 	{ /* sentinel */ }
699 };
700 
701 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmel_qspi_dt_ids);
702 
703 static struct platform_driver atmel_qspi_driver = {
704 	.driver = {
705 		.name	= "atmel_qspi",
706 		.of_match_table	= atmel_qspi_dt_ids,
707 		.pm	= &atmel_qspi_pm_ops,
708 	},
709 	.probe		= atmel_qspi_probe,
710 	.remove		= atmel_qspi_remove,
711 };
712 module_platform_driver(atmel_qspi_driver);
713 
714 MODULE_AUTHOR("Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>");
715 MODULE_AUTHOR("Piotr Bugalski <bugalski.piotr@gmail.com");
716 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel QSPI Controller driver");
717 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
718