xref: /linux/drivers/soc/qcom/smem.c (revision 37744feebc086908fd89760650f458ab19071750)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2015, Sony Mobile Communications AB.
4  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/hwspinlock.h>
8 #include <linux/io.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/of.h>
11 #include <linux/of_address.h>
12 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 #include <linux/sizes.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/soc/qcom/smem.h>
16 
17 /*
18  * The Qualcomm shared memory system is a allocate only heap structure that
19  * consists of one of more memory areas that can be accessed by the processors
20  * in the SoC.
21  *
22  * All systems contains a global heap, accessible by all processors in the SoC,
23  * with a table of contents data structure (@smem_header) at the beginning of
24  * the main shared memory block.
25  *
26  * The global header contains meta data for allocations as well as a fixed list
27  * of 512 entries (@smem_global_entry) that can be initialized to reference
28  * parts of the shared memory space.
29  *
30  *
31  * In addition to this global heap a set of "private" heaps can be set up at
32  * boot time with access restrictions so that only certain processor pairs can
33  * access the data.
34  *
35  * These partitions are referenced from an optional partition table
36  * (@smem_ptable), that is found 4kB from the end of the main smem region. The
37  * partition table entries (@smem_ptable_entry) lists the involved processors
38  * (or hosts) and their location in the main shared memory region.
39  *
40  * Each partition starts with a header (@smem_partition_header) that identifies
41  * the partition and holds properties for the two internal memory regions. The
42  * two regions are cached and non-cached memory respectively. Each region
43  * contain a link list of allocation headers (@smem_private_entry) followed by
44  * their data.
45  *
46  * Items in the non-cached region are allocated from the start of the partition
47  * while items in the cached region are allocated from the end. The free area
48  * is hence the region between the cached and non-cached offsets. The header of
49  * cached items comes after the data.
50  *
51  * Version 12 (SMEM_GLOBAL_PART_VERSION) changes the item alloc/get procedure
52  * for the global heap. A new global partition is created from the global heap
53  * region with partition type (SMEM_GLOBAL_HOST) and the max smem item count is
54  * set by the bootloader.
55  *
56  * To synchronize allocations in the shared memory heaps a remote spinlock must
57  * be held - currently lock number 3 of the sfpb or tcsr is used for this on all
58  * platforms.
59  *
60  */
61 
62 /*
63  * The version member of the smem header contains an array of versions for the
64  * various software components in the SoC. We verify that the boot loader
65  * version is a valid version as a sanity check.
66  */
67 #define SMEM_MASTER_SBL_VERSION_INDEX	7
68 #define SMEM_GLOBAL_HEAP_VERSION	11
69 #define SMEM_GLOBAL_PART_VERSION	12
70 
71 /*
72  * The first 8 items are only to be allocated by the boot loader while
73  * initializing the heap.
74  */
75 #define SMEM_ITEM_LAST_FIXED	8
76 
77 /* Highest accepted item number, for both global and private heaps */
78 #define SMEM_ITEM_COUNT		512
79 
80 /* Processor/host identifier for the application processor */
81 #define SMEM_HOST_APPS		0
82 
83 /* Processor/host identifier for the global partition */
84 #define SMEM_GLOBAL_HOST	0xfffe
85 
86 /* Max number of processors/hosts in a system */
87 #define SMEM_HOST_COUNT		11
88 
89 /**
90   * struct smem_proc_comm - proc_comm communication struct (legacy)
91   * @command:	current command to be executed
92   * @status:	status of the currently requested command
93   * @params:	parameters to the command
94   */
95 struct smem_proc_comm {
96 	__le32 command;
97 	__le32 status;
98 	__le32 params[2];
99 };
100 
101 /**
102  * struct smem_global_entry - entry to reference smem items on the heap
103  * @allocated:	boolean to indicate if this entry is used
104  * @offset:	offset to the allocated space
105  * @size:	size of the allocated space, 8 byte aligned
106  * @aux_base:	base address for the memory region used by this unit, or 0 for
107  *		the default region. bits 0,1 are reserved
108  */
109 struct smem_global_entry {
110 	__le32 allocated;
111 	__le32 offset;
112 	__le32 size;
113 	__le32 aux_base; /* bits 1:0 reserved */
114 };
115 #define AUX_BASE_MASK		0xfffffffc
116 
117 /**
118  * struct smem_header - header found in beginning of primary smem region
119  * @proc_comm:		proc_comm communication interface (legacy)
120  * @version:		array of versions for the various subsystems
121  * @initialized:	boolean to indicate that smem is initialized
122  * @free_offset:	index of the first unallocated byte in smem
123  * @available:		number of bytes available for allocation
124  * @reserved:		reserved field, must be 0
125  * toc:			array of references to items
126  */
127 struct smem_header {
128 	struct smem_proc_comm proc_comm[4];
129 	__le32 version[32];
130 	__le32 initialized;
131 	__le32 free_offset;
132 	__le32 available;
133 	__le32 reserved;
134 	struct smem_global_entry toc[SMEM_ITEM_COUNT];
135 };
136 
137 /**
138  * struct smem_ptable_entry - one entry in the @smem_ptable list
139  * @offset:	offset, within the main shared memory region, of the partition
140  * @size:	size of the partition
141  * @flags:	flags for the partition (currently unused)
142  * @host0:	first processor/host with access to this partition
143  * @host1:	second processor/host with access to this partition
144  * @cacheline:	alignment for "cached" entries
145  * @reserved:	reserved entries for later use
146  */
147 struct smem_ptable_entry {
148 	__le32 offset;
149 	__le32 size;
150 	__le32 flags;
151 	__le16 host0;
152 	__le16 host1;
153 	__le32 cacheline;
154 	__le32 reserved[7];
155 };
156 
157 /**
158  * struct smem_ptable - partition table for the private partitions
159  * @magic:	magic number, must be SMEM_PTABLE_MAGIC
160  * @version:	version of the partition table
161  * @num_entries: number of partitions in the table
162  * @reserved:	for now reserved entries
163  * @entry:	list of @smem_ptable_entry for the @num_entries partitions
164  */
165 struct smem_ptable {
166 	u8 magic[4];
167 	__le32 version;
168 	__le32 num_entries;
169 	__le32 reserved[5];
170 	struct smem_ptable_entry entry[];
171 };
172 
173 static const u8 SMEM_PTABLE_MAGIC[] = { 0x24, 0x54, 0x4f, 0x43 }; /* "$TOC" */
174 
175 /**
176  * struct smem_partition_header - header of the partitions
177  * @magic:	magic number, must be SMEM_PART_MAGIC
178  * @host0:	first processor/host with access to this partition
179  * @host1:	second processor/host with access to this partition
180  * @size:	size of the partition
181  * @offset_free_uncached: offset to the first free byte of uncached memory in
182  *		this partition
183  * @offset_free_cached: offset to the first free byte of cached memory in this
184  *		partition
185  * @reserved:	for now reserved entries
186  */
187 struct smem_partition_header {
188 	u8 magic[4];
189 	__le16 host0;
190 	__le16 host1;
191 	__le32 size;
192 	__le32 offset_free_uncached;
193 	__le32 offset_free_cached;
194 	__le32 reserved[3];
195 };
196 
197 static const u8 SMEM_PART_MAGIC[] = { 0x24, 0x50, 0x52, 0x54 };
198 
199 /**
200  * struct smem_private_entry - header of each item in the private partition
201  * @canary:	magic number, must be SMEM_PRIVATE_CANARY
202  * @item:	identifying number of the smem item
203  * @size:	size of the data, including padding bytes
204  * @padding_data: number of bytes of padding of data
205  * @padding_hdr: number of bytes of padding between the header and the data
206  * @reserved:	for now reserved entry
207  */
208 struct smem_private_entry {
209 	u16 canary; /* bytes are the same so no swapping needed */
210 	__le16 item;
211 	__le32 size; /* includes padding bytes */
212 	__le16 padding_data;
213 	__le16 padding_hdr;
214 	__le32 reserved;
215 };
216 #define SMEM_PRIVATE_CANARY	0xa5a5
217 
218 /**
219  * struct smem_info - smem region info located after the table of contents
220  * @magic:	magic number, must be SMEM_INFO_MAGIC
221  * @size:	size of the smem region
222  * @base_addr:	base address of the smem region
223  * @reserved:	for now reserved entry
224  * @num_items:	highest accepted item number
225  */
226 struct smem_info {
227 	u8 magic[4];
228 	__le32 size;
229 	__le32 base_addr;
230 	__le32 reserved;
231 	__le16 num_items;
232 };
233 
234 static const u8 SMEM_INFO_MAGIC[] = { 0x53, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49 }; /* SIII */
235 
236 /**
237  * struct smem_region - representation of a chunk of memory used for smem
238  * @aux_base:	identifier of aux_mem base
239  * @virt_base:	virtual base address of memory with this aux_mem identifier
240  * @size:	size of the memory region
241  */
242 struct smem_region {
243 	u32 aux_base;
244 	void __iomem *virt_base;
245 	size_t size;
246 };
247 
248 /**
249  * struct qcom_smem - device data for the smem device
250  * @dev:	device pointer
251  * @hwlock:	reference to a hwspinlock
252  * @global_partition:	pointer to global partition when in use
253  * @global_cacheline:	cacheline size for global partition
254  * @partitions:	list of pointers to partitions affecting the current
255  *		processor/host
256  * @cacheline:	list of cacheline sizes for each host
257  * @item_count: max accepted item number
258  * @num_regions: number of @regions
259  * @regions:	list of the memory regions defining the shared memory
260  */
261 struct qcom_smem {
262 	struct device *dev;
263 
264 	struct hwspinlock *hwlock;
265 
266 	struct smem_partition_header *global_partition;
267 	size_t global_cacheline;
268 	struct smem_partition_header *partitions[SMEM_HOST_COUNT];
269 	size_t cacheline[SMEM_HOST_COUNT];
270 	u32 item_count;
271 	struct platform_device *socinfo;
272 
273 	unsigned num_regions;
274 	struct smem_region regions[];
275 };
276 
277 static void *
278 phdr_to_last_uncached_entry(struct smem_partition_header *phdr)
279 {
280 	void *p = phdr;
281 
282 	return p + le32_to_cpu(phdr->offset_free_uncached);
283 }
284 
285 static struct smem_private_entry *
286 phdr_to_first_cached_entry(struct smem_partition_header *phdr,
287 					size_t cacheline)
288 {
289 	void *p = phdr;
290 	struct smem_private_entry *e;
291 
292 	return p + le32_to_cpu(phdr->size) - ALIGN(sizeof(*e), cacheline);
293 }
294 
295 static void *
296 phdr_to_last_cached_entry(struct smem_partition_header *phdr)
297 {
298 	void *p = phdr;
299 
300 	return p + le32_to_cpu(phdr->offset_free_cached);
301 }
302 
303 static struct smem_private_entry *
304 phdr_to_first_uncached_entry(struct smem_partition_header *phdr)
305 {
306 	void *p = phdr;
307 
308 	return p + sizeof(*phdr);
309 }
310 
311 static struct smem_private_entry *
312 uncached_entry_next(struct smem_private_entry *e)
313 {
314 	void *p = e;
315 
316 	return p + sizeof(*e) + le16_to_cpu(e->padding_hdr) +
317 	       le32_to_cpu(e->size);
318 }
319 
320 static struct smem_private_entry *
321 cached_entry_next(struct smem_private_entry *e, size_t cacheline)
322 {
323 	void *p = e;
324 
325 	return p - le32_to_cpu(e->size) - ALIGN(sizeof(*e), cacheline);
326 }
327 
328 static void *uncached_entry_to_item(struct smem_private_entry *e)
329 {
330 	void *p = e;
331 
332 	return p + sizeof(*e) + le16_to_cpu(e->padding_hdr);
333 }
334 
335 static void *cached_entry_to_item(struct smem_private_entry *e)
336 {
337 	void *p = e;
338 
339 	return p - le32_to_cpu(e->size);
340 }
341 
342 /* Pointer to the one and only smem handle */
343 static struct qcom_smem *__smem;
344 
345 /* Timeout (ms) for the trylock of remote spinlocks */
346 #define HWSPINLOCK_TIMEOUT	1000
347 
348 static int qcom_smem_alloc_private(struct qcom_smem *smem,
349 				   struct smem_partition_header *phdr,
350 				   unsigned item,
351 				   size_t size)
352 {
353 	struct smem_private_entry *hdr, *end;
354 	size_t alloc_size;
355 	void *cached;
356 
357 	hdr = phdr_to_first_uncached_entry(phdr);
358 	end = phdr_to_last_uncached_entry(phdr);
359 	cached = phdr_to_last_cached_entry(phdr);
360 
361 	while (hdr < end) {
362 		if (hdr->canary != SMEM_PRIVATE_CANARY)
363 			goto bad_canary;
364 		if (le16_to_cpu(hdr->item) == item)
365 			return -EEXIST;
366 
367 		hdr = uncached_entry_next(hdr);
368 	}
369 
370 	/* Check that we don't grow into the cached region */
371 	alloc_size = sizeof(*hdr) + ALIGN(size, 8);
372 	if ((void *)hdr + alloc_size > cached) {
373 		dev_err(smem->dev, "Out of memory\n");
374 		return -ENOSPC;
375 	}
376 
377 	hdr->canary = SMEM_PRIVATE_CANARY;
378 	hdr->item = cpu_to_le16(item);
379 	hdr->size = cpu_to_le32(ALIGN(size, 8));
380 	hdr->padding_data = cpu_to_le16(le32_to_cpu(hdr->size) - size);
381 	hdr->padding_hdr = 0;
382 
383 	/*
384 	 * Ensure the header is written before we advance the free offset, so
385 	 * that remote processors that does not take the remote spinlock still
386 	 * gets a consistent view of the linked list.
387 	 */
388 	wmb();
389 	le32_add_cpu(&phdr->offset_free_uncached, alloc_size);
390 
391 	return 0;
392 bad_canary:
393 	dev_err(smem->dev, "Found invalid canary in hosts %hu:%hu partition\n",
394 		le16_to_cpu(phdr->host0), le16_to_cpu(phdr->host1));
395 
396 	return -EINVAL;
397 }
398 
399 static int qcom_smem_alloc_global(struct qcom_smem *smem,
400 				  unsigned item,
401 				  size_t size)
402 {
403 	struct smem_global_entry *entry;
404 	struct smem_header *header;
405 
406 	header = smem->regions[0].virt_base;
407 	entry = &header->toc[item];
408 	if (entry->allocated)
409 		return -EEXIST;
410 
411 	size = ALIGN(size, 8);
412 	if (WARN_ON(size > le32_to_cpu(header->available)))
413 		return -ENOMEM;
414 
415 	entry->offset = header->free_offset;
416 	entry->size = cpu_to_le32(size);
417 
418 	/*
419 	 * Ensure the header is consistent before we mark the item allocated,
420 	 * so that remote processors will get a consistent view of the item
421 	 * even though they do not take the spinlock on read.
422 	 */
423 	wmb();
424 	entry->allocated = cpu_to_le32(1);
425 
426 	le32_add_cpu(&header->free_offset, size);
427 	le32_add_cpu(&header->available, -size);
428 
429 	return 0;
430 }
431 
432 /**
433  * qcom_smem_alloc() - allocate space for a smem item
434  * @host:	remote processor id, or -1
435  * @item:	smem item handle
436  * @size:	number of bytes to be allocated
437  *
438  * Allocate space for a given smem item of size @size, given that the item is
439  * not yet allocated.
440  */
441 int qcom_smem_alloc(unsigned host, unsigned item, size_t size)
442 {
443 	struct smem_partition_header *phdr;
444 	unsigned long flags;
445 	int ret;
446 
447 	if (!__smem)
448 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
449 
450 	if (item < SMEM_ITEM_LAST_FIXED) {
451 		dev_err(__smem->dev,
452 			"Rejecting allocation of static entry %d\n", item);
453 		return -EINVAL;
454 	}
455 
456 	if (WARN_ON(item >= __smem->item_count))
457 		return -EINVAL;
458 
459 	ret = hwspin_lock_timeout_irqsave(__smem->hwlock,
460 					  HWSPINLOCK_TIMEOUT,
461 					  &flags);
462 	if (ret)
463 		return ret;
464 
465 	if (host < SMEM_HOST_COUNT && __smem->partitions[host]) {
466 		phdr = __smem->partitions[host];
467 		ret = qcom_smem_alloc_private(__smem, phdr, item, size);
468 	} else if (__smem->global_partition) {
469 		phdr = __smem->global_partition;
470 		ret = qcom_smem_alloc_private(__smem, phdr, item, size);
471 	} else {
472 		ret = qcom_smem_alloc_global(__smem, item, size);
473 	}
474 
475 	hwspin_unlock_irqrestore(__smem->hwlock, &flags);
476 
477 	return ret;
478 }
479 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qcom_smem_alloc);
480 
481 static void *qcom_smem_get_global(struct qcom_smem *smem,
482 				  unsigned item,
483 				  size_t *size)
484 {
485 	struct smem_header *header;
486 	struct smem_region *region;
487 	struct smem_global_entry *entry;
488 	u32 aux_base;
489 	unsigned i;
490 
491 	header = smem->regions[0].virt_base;
492 	entry = &header->toc[item];
493 	if (!entry->allocated)
494 		return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
495 
496 	aux_base = le32_to_cpu(entry->aux_base) & AUX_BASE_MASK;
497 
498 	for (i = 0; i < smem->num_regions; i++) {
499 		region = &smem->regions[i];
500 
501 		if (region->aux_base == aux_base || !aux_base) {
502 			if (size != NULL)
503 				*size = le32_to_cpu(entry->size);
504 			return region->virt_base + le32_to_cpu(entry->offset);
505 		}
506 	}
507 
508 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
509 }
510 
511 static void *qcom_smem_get_private(struct qcom_smem *smem,
512 				   struct smem_partition_header *phdr,
513 				   size_t cacheline,
514 				   unsigned item,
515 				   size_t *size)
516 {
517 	struct smem_private_entry *e, *end;
518 
519 	e = phdr_to_first_uncached_entry(phdr);
520 	end = phdr_to_last_uncached_entry(phdr);
521 
522 	while (e < end) {
523 		if (e->canary != SMEM_PRIVATE_CANARY)
524 			goto invalid_canary;
525 
526 		if (le16_to_cpu(e->item) == item) {
527 			if (size != NULL)
528 				*size = le32_to_cpu(e->size) -
529 					le16_to_cpu(e->padding_data);
530 
531 			return uncached_entry_to_item(e);
532 		}
533 
534 		e = uncached_entry_next(e);
535 	}
536 
537 	/* Item was not found in the uncached list, search the cached list */
538 
539 	e = phdr_to_first_cached_entry(phdr, cacheline);
540 	end = phdr_to_last_cached_entry(phdr);
541 
542 	while (e > end) {
543 		if (e->canary != SMEM_PRIVATE_CANARY)
544 			goto invalid_canary;
545 
546 		if (le16_to_cpu(e->item) == item) {
547 			if (size != NULL)
548 				*size = le32_to_cpu(e->size) -
549 					le16_to_cpu(e->padding_data);
550 
551 			return cached_entry_to_item(e);
552 		}
553 
554 		e = cached_entry_next(e, cacheline);
555 	}
556 
557 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
558 
559 invalid_canary:
560 	dev_err(smem->dev, "Found invalid canary in hosts %hu:%hu partition\n",
561 			le16_to_cpu(phdr->host0), le16_to_cpu(phdr->host1));
562 
563 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
564 }
565 
566 /**
567  * qcom_smem_get() - resolve ptr of size of a smem item
568  * @host:	the remote processor, or -1
569  * @item:	smem item handle
570  * @size:	pointer to be filled out with size of the item
571  *
572  * Looks up smem item and returns pointer to it. Size of smem
573  * item is returned in @size.
574  */
575 void *qcom_smem_get(unsigned host, unsigned item, size_t *size)
576 {
577 	struct smem_partition_header *phdr;
578 	unsigned long flags;
579 	size_t cacheln;
580 	int ret;
581 	void *ptr = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
582 
583 	if (!__smem)
584 		return ptr;
585 
586 	if (WARN_ON(item >= __smem->item_count))
587 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
588 
589 	ret = hwspin_lock_timeout_irqsave(__smem->hwlock,
590 					  HWSPINLOCK_TIMEOUT,
591 					  &flags);
592 	if (ret)
593 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
594 
595 	if (host < SMEM_HOST_COUNT && __smem->partitions[host]) {
596 		phdr = __smem->partitions[host];
597 		cacheln = __smem->cacheline[host];
598 		ptr = qcom_smem_get_private(__smem, phdr, cacheln, item, size);
599 	} else if (__smem->global_partition) {
600 		phdr = __smem->global_partition;
601 		cacheln = __smem->global_cacheline;
602 		ptr = qcom_smem_get_private(__smem, phdr, cacheln, item, size);
603 	} else {
604 		ptr = qcom_smem_get_global(__smem, item, size);
605 	}
606 
607 	hwspin_unlock_irqrestore(__smem->hwlock, &flags);
608 
609 	return ptr;
610 
611 }
612 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qcom_smem_get);
613 
614 /**
615  * qcom_smem_get_free_space() - retrieve amount of free space in a partition
616  * @host:	the remote processor identifying a partition, or -1
617  *
618  * To be used by smem clients as a quick way to determine if any new
619  * allocations has been made.
620  */
621 int qcom_smem_get_free_space(unsigned host)
622 {
623 	struct smem_partition_header *phdr;
624 	struct smem_header *header;
625 	unsigned ret;
626 
627 	if (!__smem)
628 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
629 
630 	if (host < SMEM_HOST_COUNT && __smem->partitions[host]) {
631 		phdr = __smem->partitions[host];
632 		ret = le32_to_cpu(phdr->offset_free_cached) -
633 		      le32_to_cpu(phdr->offset_free_uncached);
634 	} else if (__smem->global_partition) {
635 		phdr = __smem->global_partition;
636 		ret = le32_to_cpu(phdr->offset_free_cached) -
637 		      le32_to_cpu(phdr->offset_free_uncached);
638 	} else {
639 		header = __smem->regions[0].virt_base;
640 		ret = le32_to_cpu(header->available);
641 	}
642 
643 	return ret;
644 }
645 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qcom_smem_get_free_space);
646 
647 /**
648  * qcom_smem_virt_to_phys() - return the physical address associated
649  * with an smem item pointer (previously returned by qcom_smem_get()
650  * @p:	the virtual address to convert
651  *
652  * Returns 0 if the pointer provided is not within any smem region.
653  */
654 phys_addr_t qcom_smem_virt_to_phys(void *p)
655 {
656 	unsigned i;
657 
658 	for (i = 0; i < __smem->num_regions; i++) {
659 		struct smem_region *region = &__smem->regions[i];
660 
661 		if (p < region->virt_base)
662 			continue;
663 		if (p < region->virt_base + region->size) {
664 			u64 offset = p - region->virt_base;
665 
666 			return (phys_addr_t)region->aux_base + offset;
667 		}
668 	}
669 
670 	return 0;
671 }
672 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qcom_smem_virt_to_phys);
673 
674 static int qcom_smem_get_sbl_version(struct qcom_smem *smem)
675 {
676 	struct smem_header *header;
677 	__le32 *versions;
678 
679 	header = smem->regions[0].virt_base;
680 	versions = header->version;
681 
682 	return le32_to_cpu(versions[SMEM_MASTER_SBL_VERSION_INDEX]);
683 }
684 
685 static struct smem_ptable *qcom_smem_get_ptable(struct qcom_smem *smem)
686 {
687 	struct smem_ptable *ptable;
688 	u32 version;
689 
690 	ptable = smem->regions[0].virt_base + smem->regions[0].size - SZ_4K;
691 	if (memcmp(ptable->magic, SMEM_PTABLE_MAGIC, sizeof(ptable->magic)))
692 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
693 
694 	version = le32_to_cpu(ptable->version);
695 	if (version != 1) {
696 		dev_err(smem->dev,
697 			"Unsupported partition header version %d\n", version);
698 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
699 	}
700 	return ptable;
701 }
702 
703 static u32 qcom_smem_get_item_count(struct qcom_smem *smem)
704 {
705 	struct smem_ptable *ptable;
706 	struct smem_info *info;
707 
708 	ptable = qcom_smem_get_ptable(smem);
709 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ptable))
710 		return SMEM_ITEM_COUNT;
711 
712 	info = (struct smem_info *)&ptable->entry[ptable->num_entries];
713 	if (memcmp(info->magic, SMEM_INFO_MAGIC, sizeof(info->magic)))
714 		return SMEM_ITEM_COUNT;
715 
716 	return le16_to_cpu(info->num_items);
717 }
718 
719 /*
720  * Validate the partition header for a partition whose partition
721  * table entry is supplied.  Returns a pointer to its header if
722  * valid, or a null pointer otherwise.
723  */
724 static struct smem_partition_header *
725 qcom_smem_partition_header(struct qcom_smem *smem,
726 		struct smem_ptable_entry *entry, u16 host0, u16 host1)
727 {
728 	struct smem_partition_header *header;
729 	u32 size;
730 
731 	header = smem->regions[0].virt_base + le32_to_cpu(entry->offset);
732 
733 	if (memcmp(header->magic, SMEM_PART_MAGIC, sizeof(header->magic))) {
734 		dev_err(smem->dev, "bad partition magic %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
735 			header->magic[0], header->magic[1],
736 			header->magic[2], header->magic[3]);
737 		return NULL;
738 	}
739 
740 	if (host0 != le16_to_cpu(header->host0)) {
741 		dev_err(smem->dev, "bad host0 (%hu != %hu)\n",
742 				host0, le16_to_cpu(header->host0));
743 		return NULL;
744 	}
745 	if (host1 != le16_to_cpu(header->host1)) {
746 		dev_err(smem->dev, "bad host1 (%hu != %hu)\n",
747 				host1, le16_to_cpu(header->host1));
748 		return NULL;
749 	}
750 
751 	size = le32_to_cpu(header->size);
752 	if (size != le32_to_cpu(entry->size)) {
753 		dev_err(smem->dev, "bad partition size (%u != %u)\n",
754 			size, le32_to_cpu(entry->size));
755 		return NULL;
756 	}
757 
758 	if (le32_to_cpu(header->offset_free_uncached) > size) {
759 		dev_err(smem->dev, "bad partition free uncached (%u > %u)\n",
760 			le32_to_cpu(header->offset_free_uncached), size);
761 		return NULL;
762 	}
763 
764 	return header;
765 }
766 
767 static int qcom_smem_set_global_partition(struct qcom_smem *smem)
768 {
769 	struct smem_partition_header *header;
770 	struct smem_ptable_entry *entry;
771 	struct smem_ptable *ptable;
772 	bool found = false;
773 	int i;
774 
775 	if (smem->global_partition) {
776 		dev_err(smem->dev, "Already found the global partition\n");
777 		return -EINVAL;
778 	}
779 
780 	ptable = qcom_smem_get_ptable(smem);
781 	if (IS_ERR(ptable))
782 		return PTR_ERR(ptable);
783 
784 	for (i = 0; i < le32_to_cpu(ptable->num_entries); i++) {
785 		entry = &ptable->entry[i];
786 		if (!le32_to_cpu(entry->offset))
787 			continue;
788 		if (!le32_to_cpu(entry->size))
789 			continue;
790 
791 		if (le16_to_cpu(entry->host0) != SMEM_GLOBAL_HOST)
792 			continue;
793 
794 		if (le16_to_cpu(entry->host1) == SMEM_GLOBAL_HOST) {
795 			found = true;
796 			break;
797 		}
798 	}
799 
800 	if (!found) {
801 		dev_err(smem->dev, "Missing entry for global partition\n");
802 		return -EINVAL;
803 	}
804 
805 	header = qcom_smem_partition_header(smem, entry,
806 				SMEM_GLOBAL_HOST, SMEM_GLOBAL_HOST);
807 	if (!header)
808 		return -EINVAL;
809 
810 	smem->global_partition = header;
811 	smem->global_cacheline = le32_to_cpu(entry->cacheline);
812 
813 	return 0;
814 }
815 
816 static int
817 qcom_smem_enumerate_partitions(struct qcom_smem *smem, u16 local_host)
818 {
819 	struct smem_partition_header *header;
820 	struct smem_ptable_entry *entry;
821 	struct smem_ptable *ptable;
822 	unsigned int remote_host;
823 	u16 host0, host1;
824 	int i;
825 
826 	ptable = qcom_smem_get_ptable(smem);
827 	if (IS_ERR(ptable))
828 		return PTR_ERR(ptable);
829 
830 	for (i = 0; i < le32_to_cpu(ptable->num_entries); i++) {
831 		entry = &ptable->entry[i];
832 		if (!le32_to_cpu(entry->offset))
833 			continue;
834 		if (!le32_to_cpu(entry->size))
835 			continue;
836 
837 		host0 = le16_to_cpu(entry->host0);
838 		host1 = le16_to_cpu(entry->host1);
839 		if (host0 == local_host)
840 			remote_host = host1;
841 		else if (host1 == local_host)
842 			remote_host = host0;
843 		else
844 			continue;
845 
846 		if (remote_host >= SMEM_HOST_COUNT) {
847 			dev_err(smem->dev, "bad host %hu\n", remote_host);
848 			return -EINVAL;
849 		}
850 
851 		if (smem->partitions[remote_host]) {
852 			dev_err(smem->dev, "duplicate host %hu\n", remote_host);
853 			return -EINVAL;
854 		}
855 
856 		header = qcom_smem_partition_header(smem, entry, host0, host1);
857 		if (!header)
858 			return -EINVAL;
859 
860 		smem->partitions[remote_host] = header;
861 		smem->cacheline[remote_host] = le32_to_cpu(entry->cacheline);
862 	}
863 
864 	return 0;
865 }
866 
867 static int qcom_smem_map_memory(struct qcom_smem *smem, struct device *dev,
868 				const char *name, int i)
869 {
870 	struct device_node *np;
871 	struct resource r;
872 	resource_size_t size;
873 	int ret;
874 
875 	np = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, name, 0);
876 	if (!np) {
877 		dev_err(dev, "No %s specified\n", name);
878 		return -EINVAL;
879 	}
880 
881 	ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &r);
882 	of_node_put(np);
883 	if (ret)
884 		return ret;
885 	size = resource_size(&r);
886 
887 	smem->regions[i].virt_base = devm_ioremap_wc(dev, r.start, size);
888 	if (!smem->regions[i].virt_base)
889 		return -ENOMEM;
890 	smem->regions[i].aux_base = (u32)r.start;
891 	smem->regions[i].size = size;
892 
893 	return 0;
894 }
895 
896 static int qcom_smem_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
897 {
898 	struct smem_header *header;
899 	struct qcom_smem *smem;
900 	size_t array_size;
901 	int num_regions;
902 	int hwlock_id;
903 	u32 version;
904 	int ret;
905 
906 	num_regions = 1;
907 	if (of_find_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "qcom,rpm-msg-ram", NULL))
908 		num_regions++;
909 
910 	array_size = num_regions * sizeof(struct smem_region);
911 	smem = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*smem) + array_size, GFP_KERNEL);
912 	if (!smem)
913 		return -ENOMEM;
914 
915 	smem->dev = &pdev->dev;
916 	smem->num_regions = num_regions;
917 
918 	ret = qcom_smem_map_memory(smem, &pdev->dev, "memory-region", 0);
919 	if (ret)
920 		return ret;
921 
922 	if (num_regions > 1 && (ret = qcom_smem_map_memory(smem, &pdev->dev,
923 					"qcom,rpm-msg-ram", 1)))
924 		return ret;
925 
926 	header = smem->regions[0].virt_base;
927 	if (le32_to_cpu(header->initialized) != 1 ||
928 	    le32_to_cpu(header->reserved)) {
929 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SMEM is not initialized by SBL\n");
930 		return -EINVAL;
931 	}
932 
933 	version = qcom_smem_get_sbl_version(smem);
934 	switch (version >> 16) {
935 	case SMEM_GLOBAL_PART_VERSION:
936 		ret = qcom_smem_set_global_partition(smem);
937 		if (ret < 0)
938 			return ret;
939 		smem->item_count = qcom_smem_get_item_count(smem);
940 		break;
941 	case SMEM_GLOBAL_HEAP_VERSION:
942 		smem->item_count = SMEM_ITEM_COUNT;
943 		break;
944 	default:
945 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unsupported SMEM version 0x%x\n", version);
946 		return -EINVAL;
947 	}
948 
949 	BUILD_BUG_ON(SMEM_HOST_APPS >= SMEM_HOST_COUNT);
950 	ret = qcom_smem_enumerate_partitions(smem, SMEM_HOST_APPS);
951 	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT)
952 		return ret;
953 
954 	hwlock_id = of_hwspin_lock_get_id(pdev->dev.of_node, 0);
955 	if (hwlock_id < 0) {
956 		if (hwlock_id != -EPROBE_DEFER)
957 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to retrieve hwlock\n");
958 		return hwlock_id;
959 	}
960 
961 	smem->hwlock = hwspin_lock_request_specific(hwlock_id);
962 	if (!smem->hwlock)
963 		return -ENXIO;
964 
965 	__smem = smem;
966 
967 	smem->socinfo = platform_device_register_data(&pdev->dev, "qcom-socinfo",
968 						      PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE, NULL,
969 						      0);
970 	if (IS_ERR(smem->socinfo))
971 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "failed to register socinfo device\n");
972 
973 	return 0;
974 }
975 
976 static int qcom_smem_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
977 {
978 	platform_device_unregister(__smem->socinfo);
979 
980 	hwspin_lock_free(__smem->hwlock);
981 	__smem = NULL;
982 
983 	return 0;
984 }
985 
986 static const struct of_device_id qcom_smem_of_match[] = {
987 	{ .compatible = "qcom,smem" },
988 	{}
989 };
990 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, qcom_smem_of_match);
991 
992 static struct platform_driver qcom_smem_driver = {
993 	.probe = qcom_smem_probe,
994 	.remove = qcom_smem_remove,
995 	.driver  = {
996 		.name = "qcom-smem",
997 		.of_match_table = qcom_smem_of_match,
998 		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
999 	},
1000 };
1001 
1002 static int __init qcom_smem_init(void)
1003 {
1004 	return platform_driver_register(&qcom_smem_driver);
1005 }
1006 arch_initcall(qcom_smem_init);
1007 
1008 static void __exit qcom_smem_exit(void)
1009 {
1010 	platform_driver_unregister(&qcom_smem_driver);
1011 }
1012 module_exit(qcom_smem_exit)
1013 
1014 MODULE_AUTHOR("Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@sonymobile.com>");
1015 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm Shared Memory Manager");
1016 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1017