1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation. 3 * 4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 5 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, 6 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. 7 * 8 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT 9 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 10 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for 11 * more details. 12 * 13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with 14 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple 15 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. 16 * 17 * Authors: 18 * Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> 19 * Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com> 20 * K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> 21 */ 22 23 #include <linux/kernel.h> 24 #include <linux/wait.h> 25 #include <linux/sched.h> 26 #include <linux/completion.h> 27 #include <linux/string.h> 28 #include <linux/mm.h> 29 #include <linux/delay.h> 30 #include <linux/init.h> 31 #include <linux/slab.h> 32 #include <linux/module.h> 33 #include <linux/device.h> 34 #include <linux/hyperv.h> 35 #include <linux/blkdev.h> 36 #include <scsi/scsi.h> 37 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h> 38 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h> 39 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h> 40 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h> 41 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h> 42 #include <scsi/scsi_devinfo.h> 43 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h> 44 #include <scsi/scsi_transport_fc.h> 45 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h> 46 47 /* 48 * All wire protocol details (storage protocol between the guest and the host) 49 * are consolidated here. 50 * 51 * Begin protocol definitions. 52 */ 53 54 /* 55 * Version history: 56 * V1 Beta: 0.1 57 * V1 RC < 2008/1/31: 1.0 58 * V1 RC > 2008/1/31: 2.0 59 * Win7: 4.2 60 * Win8: 5.1 61 * Win8.1: 6.0 62 * Win10: 6.2 63 */ 64 65 #define VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION(MAJOR_, MINOR_) ((((MAJOR_) & 0xff) << 8) | \ 66 (((MINOR_) & 0xff))) 67 68 #define VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN6 VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION(2, 0) 69 #define VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN7 VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION(4, 2) 70 #define VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN8 VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION(5, 1) 71 #define VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN8_1 VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION(6, 0) 72 #define VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN10 VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION(6, 2) 73 74 /* Packet structure describing virtual storage requests. */ 75 enum vstor_packet_operation { 76 VSTOR_OPERATION_COMPLETE_IO = 1, 77 VSTOR_OPERATION_REMOVE_DEVICE = 2, 78 VSTOR_OPERATION_EXECUTE_SRB = 3, 79 VSTOR_OPERATION_RESET_LUN = 4, 80 VSTOR_OPERATION_RESET_ADAPTER = 5, 81 VSTOR_OPERATION_RESET_BUS = 6, 82 VSTOR_OPERATION_BEGIN_INITIALIZATION = 7, 83 VSTOR_OPERATION_END_INITIALIZATION = 8, 84 VSTOR_OPERATION_QUERY_PROTOCOL_VERSION = 9, 85 VSTOR_OPERATION_QUERY_PROPERTIES = 10, 86 VSTOR_OPERATION_ENUMERATE_BUS = 11, 87 VSTOR_OPERATION_FCHBA_DATA = 12, 88 VSTOR_OPERATION_CREATE_SUB_CHANNELS = 13, 89 VSTOR_OPERATION_MAXIMUM = 13 90 }; 91 92 /* 93 * WWN packet for Fibre Channel HBA 94 */ 95 96 struct hv_fc_wwn_packet { 97 u8 primary_active; 98 u8 reserved1[3]; 99 u8 primary_port_wwn[8]; 100 u8 primary_node_wwn[8]; 101 u8 secondary_port_wwn[8]; 102 u8 secondary_node_wwn[8]; 103 }; 104 105 106 107 /* 108 * SRB Flag Bits 109 */ 110 111 #define SRB_FLAGS_QUEUE_ACTION_ENABLE 0x00000002 112 #define SRB_FLAGS_DISABLE_DISCONNECT 0x00000004 113 #define SRB_FLAGS_DISABLE_SYNCH_TRANSFER 0x00000008 114 #define SRB_FLAGS_BYPASS_FROZEN_QUEUE 0x00000010 115 #define SRB_FLAGS_DISABLE_AUTOSENSE 0x00000020 116 #define SRB_FLAGS_DATA_IN 0x00000040 117 #define SRB_FLAGS_DATA_OUT 0x00000080 118 #define SRB_FLAGS_NO_DATA_TRANSFER 0x00000000 119 #define SRB_FLAGS_UNSPECIFIED_DIRECTION (SRB_FLAGS_DATA_IN | SRB_FLAGS_DATA_OUT) 120 #define SRB_FLAGS_NO_QUEUE_FREEZE 0x00000100 121 #define SRB_FLAGS_ADAPTER_CACHE_ENABLE 0x00000200 122 #define SRB_FLAGS_FREE_SENSE_BUFFER 0x00000400 123 124 /* 125 * This flag indicates the request is part of the workflow for processing a D3. 126 */ 127 #define SRB_FLAGS_D3_PROCESSING 0x00000800 128 #define SRB_FLAGS_IS_ACTIVE 0x00010000 129 #define SRB_FLAGS_ALLOCATED_FROM_ZONE 0x00020000 130 #define SRB_FLAGS_SGLIST_FROM_POOL 0x00040000 131 #define SRB_FLAGS_BYPASS_LOCKED_QUEUE 0x00080000 132 #define SRB_FLAGS_NO_KEEP_AWAKE 0x00100000 133 #define SRB_FLAGS_PORT_DRIVER_ALLOCSENSE 0x00200000 134 #define SRB_FLAGS_PORT_DRIVER_SENSEHASPORT 0x00400000 135 #define SRB_FLAGS_DONT_START_NEXT_PACKET 0x00800000 136 #define SRB_FLAGS_PORT_DRIVER_RESERVED 0x0F000000 137 #define SRB_FLAGS_CLASS_DRIVER_RESERVED 0xF0000000 138 139 140 /* 141 * Platform neutral description of a scsi request - 142 * this remains the same across the write regardless of 32/64 bit 143 * note: it's patterned off the SCSI_PASS_THROUGH structure 144 */ 145 #define STORVSC_MAX_CMD_LEN 0x10 146 147 #define POST_WIN7_STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE 0x14 148 #define PRE_WIN8_STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE 0x12 149 150 #define STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE 0x14 151 #define STORVSC_MAX_BUF_LEN_WITH_PADDING 0x14 152 153 /* 154 * Sense buffer size changed in win8; have a run-time 155 * variable to track the size we should use. This value will 156 * likely change during protocol negotiation but it is valid 157 * to start by assuming pre-Win8. 158 */ 159 static int sense_buffer_size = PRE_WIN8_STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE; 160 161 /* 162 * The storage protocol version is determined during the 163 * initial exchange with the host. It will indicate which 164 * storage functionality is available in the host. 165 */ 166 static int vmstor_proto_version; 167 168 #define STORVSC_LOGGING_NONE 0 169 #define STORVSC_LOGGING_ERROR 1 170 #define STORVSC_LOGGING_WARN 2 171 172 static int logging_level = STORVSC_LOGGING_ERROR; 173 module_param(logging_level, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); 174 MODULE_PARM_DESC(logging_level, 175 "Logging level, 0 - None, 1 - Error (default), 2 - Warning."); 176 177 static inline bool do_logging(int level) 178 { 179 return logging_level >= level; 180 } 181 182 #define storvsc_log(dev, level, fmt, ...) \ 183 do { \ 184 if (do_logging(level)) \ 185 dev_warn(&(dev)->device, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ 186 } while (0) 187 188 struct vmscsi_win8_extension { 189 /* 190 * The following were added in Windows 8 191 */ 192 u16 reserve; 193 u8 queue_tag; 194 u8 queue_action; 195 u32 srb_flags; 196 u32 time_out_value; 197 u32 queue_sort_ey; 198 } __packed; 199 200 struct vmscsi_request { 201 u16 length; 202 u8 srb_status; 203 u8 scsi_status; 204 205 u8 port_number; 206 u8 path_id; 207 u8 target_id; 208 u8 lun; 209 210 u8 cdb_length; 211 u8 sense_info_length; 212 u8 data_in; 213 u8 reserved; 214 215 u32 data_transfer_length; 216 217 union { 218 u8 cdb[STORVSC_MAX_CMD_LEN]; 219 u8 sense_data[STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE]; 220 u8 reserved_array[STORVSC_MAX_BUF_LEN_WITH_PADDING]; 221 }; 222 /* 223 * The following was added in win8. 224 */ 225 struct vmscsi_win8_extension win8_extension; 226 227 } __attribute((packed)); 228 229 230 /* 231 * The size of the vmscsi_request has changed in win8. The 232 * additional size is because of new elements added to the 233 * structure. These elements are valid only when we are talking 234 * to a win8 host. 235 * Track the correction to size we need to apply. This value 236 * will likely change during protocol negotiation but it is 237 * valid to start by assuming pre-Win8. 238 */ 239 static int vmscsi_size_delta = sizeof(struct vmscsi_win8_extension); 240 241 /* 242 * The list of storage protocols in order of preference. 243 */ 244 struct vmstor_protocol { 245 int protocol_version; 246 int sense_buffer_size; 247 int vmscsi_size_delta; 248 }; 249 250 251 static const struct vmstor_protocol vmstor_protocols[] = { 252 { 253 VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN10, 254 POST_WIN7_STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE, 255 0 256 }, 257 { 258 VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN8_1, 259 POST_WIN7_STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE, 260 0 261 }, 262 { 263 VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN8, 264 POST_WIN7_STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE, 265 0 266 }, 267 { 268 VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN7, 269 PRE_WIN8_STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE, 270 sizeof(struct vmscsi_win8_extension), 271 }, 272 { 273 VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN6, 274 PRE_WIN8_STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE, 275 sizeof(struct vmscsi_win8_extension), 276 } 277 }; 278 279 280 /* 281 * This structure is sent during the intialization phase to get the different 282 * properties of the channel. 283 */ 284 285 #define STORAGE_CHANNEL_SUPPORTS_MULTI_CHANNEL 0x1 286 287 struct vmstorage_channel_properties { 288 u32 reserved; 289 u16 max_channel_cnt; 290 u16 reserved1; 291 292 u32 flags; 293 u32 max_transfer_bytes; 294 295 u64 reserved2; 296 } __packed; 297 298 /* This structure is sent during the storage protocol negotiations. */ 299 struct vmstorage_protocol_version { 300 /* Major (MSW) and minor (LSW) version numbers. */ 301 u16 major_minor; 302 303 /* 304 * Revision number is auto-incremented whenever this file is changed 305 * (See FILL_VMSTOR_REVISION macro above). Mismatch does not 306 * definitely indicate incompatibility--but it does indicate mismatched 307 * builds. 308 * This is only used on the windows side. Just set it to 0. 309 */ 310 u16 revision; 311 } __packed; 312 313 /* Channel Property Flags */ 314 #define STORAGE_CHANNEL_REMOVABLE_FLAG 0x1 315 #define STORAGE_CHANNEL_EMULATED_IDE_FLAG 0x2 316 317 struct vstor_packet { 318 /* Requested operation type */ 319 enum vstor_packet_operation operation; 320 321 /* Flags - see below for values */ 322 u32 flags; 323 324 /* Status of the request returned from the server side. */ 325 u32 status; 326 327 /* Data payload area */ 328 union { 329 /* 330 * Structure used to forward SCSI commands from the 331 * client to the server. 332 */ 333 struct vmscsi_request vm_srb; 334 335 /* Structure used to query channel properties. */ 336 struct vmstorage_channel_properties storage_channel_properties; 337 338 /* Used during version negotiations. */ 339 struct vmstorage_protocol_version version; 340 341 /* Fibre channel address packet */ 342 struct hv_fc_wwn_packet wwn_packet; 343 344 /* Number of sub-channels to create */ 345 u16 sub_channel_count; 346 347 /* This will be the maximum of the union members */ 348 u8 buffer[0x34]; 349 }; 350 } __packed; 351 352 /* 353 * Packet Flags: 354 * 355 * This flag indicates that the server should send back a completion for this 356 * packet. 357 */ 358 359 #define REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG 0x1 360 361 /* Matches Windows-end */ 362 enum storvsc_request_type { 363 WRITE_TYPE = 0, 364 READ_TYPE, 365 UNKNOWN_TYPE, 366 }; 367 368 /* 369 * SRB status codes and masks; a subset of the codes used here. 370 */ 371 372 #define SRB_STATUS_AUTOSENSE_VALID 0x80 373 #define SRB_STATUS_QUEUE_FROZEN 0x40 374 #define SRB_STATUS_INVALID_LUN 0x20 375 #define SRB_STATUS_SUCCESS 0x01 376 #define SRB_STATUS_ABORTED 0x02 377 #define SRB_STATUS_ERROR 0x04 378 379 #define SRB_STATUS(status) \ 380 (status & ~(SRB_STATUS_AUTOSENSE_VALID | SRB_STATUS_QUEUE_FROZEN)) 381 /* 382 * This is the end of Protocol specific defines. 383 */ 384 385 static int storvsc_ringbuffer_size = (256 * PAGE_SIZE); 386 static u32 max_outstanding_req_per_channel; 387 388 static int storvsc_vcpus_per_sub_channel = 4; 389 390 module_param(storvsc_ringbuffer_size, int, S_IRUGO); 391 MODULE_PARM_DESC(storvsc_ringbuffer_size, "Ring buffer size (bytes)"); 392 393 module_param(storvsc_vcpus_per_sub_channel, int, S_IRUGO); 394 MODULE_PARM_DESC(storvsc_vcpus_per_sub_channel, "Ratio of VCPUs to subchannels"); 395 /* 396 * Timeout in seconds for all devices managed by this driver. 397 */ 398 static int storvsc_timeout = 180; 399 400 static int msft_blist_flags = BLIST_TRY_VPD_PAGES; 401 402 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCSI_FC_ATTRS) 403 static struct scsi_transport_template *fc_transport_template; 404 #endif 405 406 static void storvsc_on_channel_callback(void *context); 407 408 #define STORVSC_MAX_LUNS_PER_TARGET 255 409 #define STORVSC_MAX_TARGETS 2 410 #define STORVSC_MAX_CHANNELS 8 411 412 #define STORVSC_FC_MAX_LUNS_PER_TARGET 255 413 #define STORVSC_FC_MAX_TARGETS 128 414 #define STORVSC_FC_MAX_CHANNELS 8 415 416 #define STORVSC_IDE_MAX_LUNS_PER_TARGET 64 417 #define STORVSC_IDE_MAX_TARGETS 1 418 #define STORVSC_IDE_MAX_CHANNELS 1 419 420 struct storvsc_cmd_request { 421 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd; 422 423 struct hv_device *device; 424 425 /* Synchronize the request/response if needed */ 426 struct completion wait_event; 427 428 struct vmbus_channel_packet_multipage_buffer mpb; 429 struct vmbus_packet_mpb_array *payload; 430 u32 payload_sz; 431 432 struct vstor_packet vstor_packet; 433 }; 434 435 436 /* A storvsc device is a device object that contains a vmbus channel */ 437 struct storvsc_device { 438 struct hv_device *device; 439 440 bool destroy; 441 bool drain_notify; 442 bool open_sub_channel; 443 atomic_t num_outstanding_req; 444 struct Scsi_Host *host; 445 446 wait_queue_head_t waiting_to_drain; 447 448 /* 449 * Each unique Port/Path/Target represents 1 channel ie scsi 450 * controller. In reality, the pathid, targetid is always 0 451 * and the port is set by us 452 */ 453 unsigned int port_number; 454 unsigned char path_id; 455 unsigned char target_id; 456 457 /* 458 * Max I/O, the device can support. 459 */ 460 u32 max_transfer_bytes; 461 /* Used for vsc/vsp channel reset process */ 462 struct storvsc_cmd_request init_request; 463 struct storvsc_cmd_request reset_request; 464 /* 465 * Currently active port and node names for FC devices. 466 */ 467 u64 node_name; 468 u64 port_name; 469 }; 470 471 struct hv_host_device { 472 struct hv_device *dev; 473 unsigned int port; 474 unsigned char path; 475 unsigned char target; 476 }; 477 478 struct storvsc_scan_work { 479 struct work_struct work; 480 struct Scsi_Host *host; 481 u8 lun; 482 u8 tgt_id; 483 }; 484 485 static void storvsc_device_scan(struct work_struct *work) 486 { 487 struct storvsc_scan_work *wrk; 488 struct scsi_device *sdev; 489 490 wrk = container_of(work, struct storvsc_scan_work, work); 491 492 sdev = scsi_device_lookup(wrk->host, 0, wrk->tgt_id, wrk->lun); 493 if (!sdev) 494 goto done; 495 scsi_rescan_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev); 496 scsi_device_put(sdev); 497 498 done: 499 kfree(wrk); 500 } 501 502 static void storvsc_host_scan(struct work_struct *work) 503 { 504 struct storvsc_scan_work *wrk; 505 struct Scsi_Host *host; 506 struct scsi_device *sdev; 507 508 wrk = container_of(work, struct storvsc_scan_work, work); 509 host = wrk->host; 510 511 /* 512 * Before scanning the host, first check to see if any of the 513 * currrently known devices have been hot removed. We issue a 514 * "unit ready" command against all currently known devices. 515 * This I/O will result in an error for devices that have been 516 * removed. As part of handling the I/O error, we remove the device. 517 * 518 * When a LUN is added or removed, the host sends us a signal to 519 * scan the host. Thus we are forced to discover the LUNs that 520 * may have been removed this way. 521 */ 522 mutex_lock(&host->scan_mutex); 523 shost_for_each_device(sdev, host) 524 scsi_test_unit_ready(sdev, 1, 1, NULL); 525 mutex_unlock(&host->scan_mutex); 526 /* 527 * Now scan the host to discover LUNs that may have been added. 528 */ 529 scsi_scan_host(host); 530 531 kfree(wrk); 532 } 533 534 static void storvsc_remove_lun(struct work_struct *work) 535 { 536 struct storvsc_scan_work *wrk; 537 struct scsi_device *sdev; 538 539 wrk = container_of(work, struct storvsc_scan_work, work); 540 if (!scsi_host_get(wrk->host)) 541 goto done; 542 543 sdev = scsi_device_lookup(wrk->host, 0, wrk->tgt_id, wrk->lun); 544 545 if (sdev) { 546 scsi_remove_device(sdev); 547 scsi_device_put(sdev); 548 } 549 scsi_host_put(wrk->host); 550 551 done: 552 kfree(wrk); 553 } 554 555 556 /* 557 * We can get incoming messages from the host that are not in response to 558 * messages that we have sent out. An example of this would be messages 559 * received by the guest to notify dynamic addition/removal of LUNs. To 560 * deal with potential race conditions where the driver may be in the 561 * midst of being unloaded when we might receive an unsolicited message 562 * from the host, we have implemented a mechanism to gurantee sequential 563 * consistency: 564 * 565 * 1) Once the device is marked as being destroyed, we will fail all 566 * outgoing messages. 567 * 2) We permit incoming messages when the device is being destroyed, 568 * only to properly account for messages already sent out. 569 */ 570 571 static inline struct storvsc_device *get_out_stor_device( 572 struct hv_device *device) 573 { 574 struct storvsc_device *stor_device; 575 576 stor_device = hv_get_drvdata(device); 577 578 if (stor_device && stor_device->destroy) 579 stor_device = NULL; 580 581 return stor_device; 582 } 583 584 585 static inline void storvsc_wait_to_drain(struct storvsc_device *dev) 586 { 587 dev->drain_notify = true; 588 wait_event(dev->waiting_to_drain, 589 atomic_read(&dev->num_outstanding_req) == 0); 590 dev->drain_notify = false; 591 } 592 593 static inline struct storvsc_device *get_in_stor_device( 594 struct hv_device *device) 595 { 596 struct storvsc_device *stor_device; 597 598 stor_device = hv_get_drvdata(device); 599 600 if (!stor_device) 601 goto get_in_err; 602 603 /* 604 * If the device is being destroyed; allow incoming 605 * traffic only to cleanup outstanding requests. 606 */ 607 608 if (stor_device->destroy && 609 (atomic_read(&stor_device->num_outstanding_req) == 0)) 610 stor_device = NULL; 611 612 get_in_err: 613 return stor_device; 614 615 } 616 617 static void handle_sc_creation(struct vmbus_channel *new_sc) 618 { 619 struct hv_device *device = new_sc->primary_channel->device_obj; 620 struct storvsc_device *stor_device; 621 struct vmstorage_channel_properties props; 622 623 stor_device = get_out_stor_device(device); 624 if (!stor_device) 625 return; 626 627 if (stor_device->open_sub_channel == false) 628 return; 629 630 memset(&props, 0, sizeof(struct vmstorage_channel_properties)); 631 632 vmbus_open(new_sc, 633 storvsc_ringbuffer_size, 634 storvsc_ringbuffer_size, 635 (void *)&props, 636 sizeof(struct vmstorage_channel_properties), 637 storvsc_on_channel_callback, new_sc); 638 } 639 640 static void handle_multichannel_storage(struct hv_device *device, int max_chns) 641 { 642 struct storvsc_device *stor_device; 643 int num_cpus = num_online_cpus(); 644 int num_sc; 645 struct storvsc_cmd_request *request; 646 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet; 647 int ret, t; 648 649 num_sc = ((max_chns > num_cpus) ? num_cpus : max_chns); 650 stor_device = get_out_stor_device(device); 651 if (!stor_device) 652 return; 653 654 request = &stor_device->init_request; 655 vstor_packet = &request->vstor_packet; 656 657 stor_device->open_sub_channel = true; 658 /* 659 * Establish a handler for dealing with subchannels. 660 */ 661 vmbus_set_sc_create_callback(device->channel, handle_sc_creation); 662 663 /* 664 * Check to see if sub-channels have already been created. This 665 * can happen when this driver is re-loaded after unloading. 666 */ 667 668 if (vmbus_are_subchannels_present(device->channel)) 669 return; 670 671 stor_device->open_sub_channel = false; 672 /* 673 * Request the host to create sub-channels. 674 */ 675 memset(request, 0, sizeof(struct storvsc_cmd_request)); 676 init_completion(&request->wait_event); 677 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_CREATE_SUB_CHANNELS; 678 vstor_packet->flags = REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG; 679 vstor_packet->sub_channel_count = num_sc; 680 681 ret = vmbus_sendpacket(device->channel, vstor_packet, 682 (sizeof(struct vstor_packet) - 683 vmscsi_size_delta), 684 (unsigned long)request, 685 VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 686 VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED); 687 688 if (ret != 0) 689 return; 690 691 t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&request->wait_event, 10*HZ); 692 if (t == 0) 693 return; 694 695 if (vstor_packet->operation != VSTOR_OPERATION_COMPLETE_IO || 696 vstor_packet->status != 0) 697 return; 698 699 /* 700 * Now that we created the sub-channels, invoke the check; this 701 * may trigger the callback. 702 */ 703 stor_device->open_sub_channel = true; 704 vmbus_are_subchannels_present(device->channel); 705 } 706 707 static void cache_wwn(struct storvsc_device *stor_device, 708 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet) 709 { 710 /* 711 * Cache the currently active port and node ww names. 712 */ 713 if (vstor_packet->wwn_packet.primary_active) { 714 stor_device->node_name = 715 wwn_to_u64(vstor_packet->wwn_packet.primary_node_wwn); 716 stor_device->port_name = 717 wwn_to_u64(vstor_packet->wwn_packet.primary_port_wwn); 718 } else { 719 stor_device->node_name = 720 wwn_to_u64(vstor_packet->wwn_packet.secondary_node_wwn); 721 stor_device->port_name = 722 wwn_to_u64(vstor_packet->wwn_packet.secondary_port_wwn); 723 } 724 } 725 726 727 static int storvsc_execute_vstor_op(struct hv_device *device, 728 struct storvsc_cmd_request *request, 729 bool status_check) 730 { 731 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet; 732 int ret, t; 733 734 vstor_packet = &request->vstor_packet; 735 736 init_completion(&request->wait_event); 737 vstor_packet->flags = REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG; 738 739 ret = vmbus_sendpacket(device->channel, vstor_packet, 740 (sizeof(struct vstor_packet) - 741 vmscsi_size_delta), 742 (unsigned long)request, 743 VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 744 VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED); 745 if (ret != 0) 746 return ret; 747 748 t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&request->wait_event, 5*HZ); 749 if (t == 0) 750 return -ETIMEDOUT; 751 752 if (!status_check) 753 return ret; 754 755 if (vstor_packet->operation != VSTOR_OPERATION_COMPLETE_IO || 756 vstor_packet->status != 0) 757 return -EINVAL; 758 759 return ret; 760 } 761 762 static int storvsc_channel_init(struct hv_device *device, bool is_fc) 763 { 764 struct storvsc_device *stor_device; 765 struct storvsc_cmd_request *request; 766 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet; 767 int ret, i; 768 int max_chns; 769 bool process_sub_channels = false; 770 771 stor_device = get_out_stor_device(device); 772 if (!stor_device) 773 return -ENODEV; 774 775 request = &stor_device->init_request; 776 vstor_packet = &request->vstor_packet; 777 778 /* 779 * Now, initiate the vsc/vsp initialization protocol on the open 780 * channel 781 */ 782 memset(request, 0, sizeof(struct storvsc_cmd_request)); 783 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_BEGIN_INITIALIZATION; 784 ret = storvsc_execute_vstor_op(device, request, true); 785 if (ret) 786 return ret; 787 /* 788 * Query host supported protocol version. 789 */ 790 791 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmstor_protocols); i++) { 792 /* reuse the packet for version range supported */ 793 memset(vstor_packet, 0, sizeof(struct vstor_packet)); 794 vstor_packet->operation = 795 VSTOR_OPERATION_QUERY_PROTOCOL_VERSION; 796 797 vstor_packet->version.major_minor = 798 vmstor_protocols[i].protocol_version; 799 800 /* 801 * The revision number is only used in Windows; set it to 0. 802 */ 803 vstor_packet->version.revision = 0; 804 ret = storvsc_execute_vstor_op(device, request, false); 805 if (ret != 0) 806 return ret; 807 808 if (vstor_packet->operation != VSTOR_OPERATION_COMPLETE_IO) 809 return -EINVAL; 810 811 if (vstor_packet->status == 0) { 812 vmstor_proto_version = 813 vmstor_protocols[i].protocol_version; 814 815 sense_buffer_size = 816 vmstor_protocols[i].sense_buffer_size; 817 818 vmscsi_size_delta = 819 vmstor_protocols[i].vmscsi_size_delta; 820 821 break; 822 } 823 } 824 825 if (vstor_packet->status != 0) 826 return -EINVAL; 827 828 829 memset(vstor_packet, 0, sizeof(struct vstor_packet)); 830 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_QUERY_PROPERTIES; 831 ret = storvsc_execute_vstor_op(device, request, true); 832 if (ret != 0) 833 return ret; 834 835 /* 836 * Check to see if multi-channel support is there. 837 * Hosts that implement protocol version of 5.1 and above 838 * support multi-channel. 839 */ 840 max_chns = vstor_packet->storage_channel_properties.max_channel_cnt; 841 if (vmstor_proto_version >= VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN8) { 842 if (vstor_packet->storage_channel_properties.flags & 843 STORAGE_CHANNEL_SUPPORTS_MULTI_CHANNEL) 844 process_sub_channels = true; 845 } 846 stor_device->max_transfer_bytes = 847 vstor_packet->storage_channel_properties.max_transfer_bytes; 848 849 if (!is_fc) 850 goto done; 851 852 /* 853 * For FC devices retrieve FC HBA data. 854 */ 855 memset(vstor_packet, 0, sizeof(struct vstor_packet)); 856 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_FCHBA_DATA; 857 ret = storvsc_execute_vstor_op(device, request, true); 858 if (ret != 0) 859 return ret; 860 861 /* 862 * Cache the currently active port and node ww names. 863 */ 864 cache_wwn(stor_device, vstor_packet); 865 866 done: 867 868 memset(vstor_packet, 0, sizeof(struct vstor_packet)); 869 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_END_INITIALIZATION; 870 ret = storvsc_execute_vstor_op(device, request, true); 871 if (ret != 0) 872 return ret; 873 874 if (process_sub_channels) 875 handle_multichannel_storage(device, max_chns); 876 877 return ret; 878 } 879 880 static void storvsc_handle_error(struct vmscsi_request *vm_srb, 881 struct scsi_cmnd *scmnd, 882 struct Scsi_Host *host, 883 u8 asc, u8 ascq) 884 { 885 struct storvsc_scan_work *wrk; 886 void (*process_err_fn)(struct work_struct *work); 887 bool do_work = false; 888 889 switch (SRB_STATUS(vm_srb->srb_status)) { 890 case SRB_STATUS_ERROR: 891 /* 892 * If there is an error; offline the device since all 893 * error recovery strategies would have already been 894 * deployed on the host side. However, if the command 895 * were a pass-through command deal with it appropriately. 896 */ 897 switch (scmnd->cmnd[0]) { 898 case ATA_16: 899 case ATA_12: 900 set_host_byte(scmnd, DID_PASSTHROUGH); 901 break; 902 /* 903 * On Some Windows hosts TEST_UNIT_READY command can return 904 * SRB_STATUS_ERROR, let the upper level code deal with it 905 * based on the sense information. 906 */ 907 case TEST_UNIT_READY: 908 break; 909 default: 910 set_host_byte(scmnd, DID_TARGET_FAILURE); 911 } 912 break; 913 case SRB_STATUS_INVALID_LUN: 914 do_work = true; 915 process_err_fn = storvsc_remove_lun; 916 break; 917 case (SRB_STATUS_ABORTED | SRB_STATUS_AUTOSENSE_VALID): 918 if ((asc == 0x2a) && (ascq == 0x9)) { 919 do_work = true; 920 process_err_fn = storvsc_device_scan; 921 /* 922 * Retry the I/O that trigerred this. 923 */ 924 set_host_byte(scmnd, DID_REQUEUE); 925 } 926 break; 927 } 928 929 if (!do_work) 930 return; 931 932 /* 933 * We need to schedule work to process this error; schedule it. 934 */ 935 wrk = kmalloc(sizeof(struct storvsc_scan_work), GFP_ATOMIC); 936 if (!wrk) { 937 set_host_byte(scmnd, DID_TARGET_FAILURE); 938 return; 939 } 940 941 wrk->host = host; 942 wrk->lun = vm_srb->lun; 943 wrk->tgt_id = vm_srb->target_id; 944 INIT_WORK(&wrk->work, process_err_fn); 945 schedule_work(&wrk->work); 946 } 947 948 949 static void storvsc_command_completion(struct storvsc_cmd_request *cmd_request, 950 struct storvsc_device *stor_dev) 951 { 952 struct scsi_cmnd *scmnd = cmd_request->cmd; 953 struct scsi_sense_hdr sense_hdr; 954 struct vmscsi_request *vm_srb; 955 struct Scsi_Host *host; 956 u32 payload_sz = cmd_request->payload_sz; 957 void *payload = cmd_request->payload; 958 959 host = stor_dev->host; 960 961 vm_srb = &cmd_request->vstor_packet.vm_srb; 962 963 scmnd->result = vm_srb->scsi_status; 964 965 if (scmnd->result) { 966 if (scsi_normalize_sense(scmnd->sense_buffer, 967 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, &sense_hdr) && 968 do_logging(STORVSC_LOGGING_ERROR)) 969 scsi_print_sense_hdr(scmnd->device, "storvsc", 970 &sense_hdr); 971 } 972 973 if (vm_srb->srb_status != SRB_STATUS_SUCCESS) 974 storvsc_handle_error(vm_srb, scmnd, host, sense_hdr.asc, 975 sense_hdr.ascq); 976 977 scsi_set_resid(scmnd, 978 cmd_request->payload->range.len - 979 vm_srb->data_transfer_length); 980 981 scmnd->scsi_done(scmnd); 982 983 if (payload_sz > 984 sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_packet_multipage_buffer)) 985 kfree(payload); 986 } 987 988 static void storvsc_on_io_completion(struct storvsc_device *stor_device, 989 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet, 990 struct storvsc_cmd_request *request) 991 { 992 struct vstor_packet *stor_pkt; 993 struct hv_device *device = stor_device->device; 994 995 stor_pkt = &request->vstor_packet; 996 997 /* 998 * The current SCSI handling on the host side does 999 * not correctly handle: 1000 * INQUIRY command with page code parameter set to 0x80 1001 * MODE_SENSE command with cmd[2] == 0x1c 1002 * 1003 * Setup srb and scsi status so this won't be fatal. 1004 * We do this so we can distinguish truly fatal failues 1005 * (srb status == 0x4) and off-line the device in that case. 1006 */ 1007 1008 if ((stor_pkt->vm_srb.cdb[0] == INQUIRY) || 1009 (stor_pkt->vm_srb.cdb[0] == MODE_SENSE)) { 1010 vstor_packet->vm_srb.scsi_status = 0; 1011 vstor_packet->vm_srb.srb_status = SRB_STATUS_SUCCESS; 1012 } 1013 1014 1015 /* Copy over the status...etc */ 1016 stor_pkt->vm_srb.scsi_status = vstor_packet->vm_srb.scsi_status; 1017 stor_pkt->vm_srb.srb_status = vstor_packet->vm_srb.srb_status; 1018 stor_pkt->vm_srb.sense_info_length = 1019 vstor_packet->vm_srb.sense_info_length; 1020 1021 if (vstor_packet->vm_srb.scsi_status != 0 || 1022 vstor_packet->vm_srb.srb_status != SRB_STATUS_SUCCESS) 1023 storvsc_log(device, STORVSC_LOGGING_WARN, 1024 "cmd 0x%x scsi status 0x%x srb status 0x%x\n", 1025 stor_pkt->vm_srb.cdb[0], 1026 vstor_packet->vm_srb.scsi_status, 1027 vstor_packet->vm_srb.srb_status); 1028 1029 if ((vstor_packet->vm_srb.scsi_status & 0xFF) == 0x02) { 1030 /* CHECK_CONDITION */ 1031 if (vstor_packet->vm_srb.srb_status & 1032 SRB_STATUS_AUTOSENSE_VALID) { 1033 /* autosense data available */ 1034 1035 storvsc_log(device, STORVSC_LOGGING_WARN, 1036 "stor pkt %p autosense data valid - len %d\n", 1037 request, vstor_packet->vm_srb.sense_info_length); 1038 1039 memcpy(request->cmd->sense_buffer, 1040 vstor_packet->vm_srb.sense_data, 1041 vstor_packet->vm_srb.sense_info_length); 1042 1043 } 1044 } 1045 1046 stor_pkt->vm_srb.data_transfer_length = 1047 vstor_packet->vm_srb.data_transfer_length; 1048 1049 storvsc_command_completion(request, stor_device); 1050 1051 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&stor_device->num_outstanding_req) && 1052 stor_device->drain_notify) 1053 wake_up(&stor_device->waiting_to_drain); 1054 1055 1056 } 1057 1058 static void storvsc_on_receive(struct storvsc_device *stor_device, 1059 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet, 1060 struct storvsc_cmd_request *request) 1061 { 1062 struct storvsc_scan_work *work; 1063 1064 switch (vstor_packet->operation) { 1065 case VSTOR_OPERATION_COMPLETE_IO: 1066 storvsc_on_io_completion(stor_device, vstor_packet, request); 1067 break; 1068 1069 case VSTOR_OPERATION_REMOVE_DEVICE: 1070 case VSTOR_OPERATION_ENUMERATE_BUS: 1071 work = kmalloc(sizeof(struct storvsc_scan_work), GFP_ATOMIC); 1072 if (!work) 1073 return; 1074 1075 INIT_WORK(&work->work, storvsc_host_scan); 1076 work->host = stor_device->host; 1077 schedule_work(&work->work); 1078 break; 1079 1080 case VSTOR_OPERATION_FCHBA_DATA: 1081 cache_wwn(stor_device, vstor_packet); 1082 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCSI_FC_ATTRS) 1083 fc_host_node_name(stor_device->host) = stor_device->node_name; 1084 fc_host_port_name(stor_device->host) = stor_device->port_name; 1085 #endif 1086 break; 1087 default: 1088 break; 1089 } 1090 } 1091 1092 static void storvsc_on_channel_callback(void *context) 1093 { 1094 struct vmbus_channel *channel = (struct vmbus_channel *)context; 1095 struct hv_device *device; 1096 struct storvsc_device *stor_device; 1097 u32 bytes_recvd; 1098 u64 request_id; 1099 unsigned char packet[ALIGN(sizeof(struct vstor_packet), 8)]; 1100 struct storvsc_cmd_request *request; 1101 int ret; 1102 1103 if (channel->primary_channel != NULL) 1104 device = channel->primary_channel->device_obj; 1105 else 1106 device = channel->device_obj; 1107 1108 stor_device = get_in_stor_device(device); 1109 if (!stor_device) 1110 return; 1111 1112 do { 1113 ret = vmbus_recvpacket(channel, packet, 1114 ALIGN((sizeof(struct vstor_packet) - 1115 vmscsi_size_delta), 8), 1116 &bytes_recvd, &request_id); 1117 if (ret == 0 && bytes_recvd > 0) { 1118 1119 request = (struct storvsc_cmd_request *) 1120 (unsigned long)request_id; 1121 1122 if ((request == &stor_device->init_request) || 1123 (request == &stor_device->reset_request)) { 1124 1125 memcpy(&request->vstor_packet, packet, 1126 (sizeof(struct vstor_packet) - 1127 vmscsi_size_delta)); 1128 complete(&request->wait_event); 1129 } else { 1130 storvsc_on_receive(stor_device, 1131 (struct vstor_packet *)packet, 1132 request); 1133 } 1134 } else { 1135 break; 1136 } 1137 } while (1); 1138 1139 return; 1140 } 1141 1142 static int storvsc_connect_to_vsp(struct hv_device *device, u32 ring_size, 1143 bool is_fc) 1144 { 1145 struct vmstorage_channel_properties props; 1146 int ret; 1147 1148 memset(&props, 0, sizeof(struct vmstorage_channel_properties)); 1149 1150 ret = vmbus_open(device->channel, 1151 ring_size, 1152 ring_size, 1153 (void *)&props, 1154 sizeof(struct vmstorage_channel_properties), 1155 storvsc_on_channel_callback, device->channel); 1156 1157 if (ret != 0) 1158 return ret; 1159 1160 ret = storvsc_channel_init(device, is_fc); 1161 1162 return ret; 1163 } 1164 1165 static int storvsc_dev_remove(struct hv_device *device) 1166 { 1167 struct storvsc_device *stor_device; 1168 unsigned long flags; 1169 1170 stor_device = hv_get_drvdata(device); 1171 1172 spin_lock_irqsave(&device->channel->inbound_lock, flags); 1173 stor_device->destroy = true; 1174 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->channel->inbound_lock, flags); 1175 1176 /* 1177 * At this point, all outbound traffic should be disable. We 1178 * only allow inbound traffic (responses) to proceed so that 1179 * outstanding requests can be completed. 1180 */ 1181 1182 storvsc_wait_to_drain(stor_device); 1183 1184 /* 1185 * Since we have already drained, we don't need to busy wait 1186 * as was done in final_release_stor_device() 1187 * Note that we cannot set the ext pointer to NULL until 1188 * we have drained - to drain the outgoing packets, we need to 1189 * allow incoming packets. 1190 */ 1191 spin_lock_irqsave(&device->channel->inbound_lock, flags); 1192 hv_set_drvdata(device, NULL); 1193 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->channel->inbound_lock, flags); 1194 1195 /* Close the channel */ 1196 vmbus_close(device->channel); 1197 1198 kfree(stor_device); 1199 return 0; 1200 } 1201 1202 static int storvsc_do_io(struct hv_device *device, 1203 struct storvsc_cmd_request *request) 1204 { 1205 struct storvsc_device *stor_device; 1206 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet; 1207 struct vmbus_channel *outgoing_channel; 1208 int ret = 0; 1209 1210 vstor_packet = &request->vstor_packet; 1211 stor_device = get_out_stor_device(device); 1212 1213 if (!stor_device) 1214 return -ENODEV; 1215 1216 1217 request->device = device; 1218 /* 1219 * Select an an appropriate channel to send the request out. 1220 */ 1221 1222 outgoing_channel = vmbus_get_outgoing_channel(device->channel); 1223 1224 1225 vstor_packet->flags |= REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG; 1226 1227 vstor_packet->vm_srb.length = (sizeof(struct vmscsi_request) - 1228 vmscsi_size_delta); 1229 1230 1231 vstor_packet->vm_srb.sense_info_length = sense_buffer_size; 1232 1233 1234 vstor_packet->vm_srb.data_transfer_length = 1235 request->payload->range.len; 1236 1237 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_EXECUTE_SRB; 1238 1239 if (request->payload->range.len) { 1240 1241 ret = vmbus_sendpacket_mpb_desc(outgoing_channel, 1242 request->payload, request->payload_sz, 1243 vstor_packet, 1244 (sizeof(struct vstor_packet) - 1245 vmscsi_size_delta), 1246 (unsigned long)request); 1247 } else { 1248 ret = vmbus_sendpacket(outgoing_channel, vstor_packet, 1249 (sizeof(struct vstor_packet) - 1250 vmscsi_size_delta), 1251 (unsigned long)request, 1252 VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 1253 VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED); 1254 } 1255 1256 if (ret != 0) 1257 return ret; 1258 1259 atomic_inc(&stor_device->num_outstanding_req); 1260 1261 return ret; 1262 } 1263 1264 static int storvsc_device_configure(struct scsi_device *sdevice) 1265 { 1266 1267 blk_queue_max_segment_size(sdevice->request_queue, PAGE_SIZE); 1268 1269 blk_queue_bounce_limit(sdevice->request_queue, BLK_BOUNCE_ANY); 1270 1271 blk_queue_rq_timeout(sdevice->request_queue, (storvsc_timeout * HZ)); 1272 1273 /* Ensure there are no gaps in presented sgls */ 1274 blk_queue_virt_boundary(sdevice->request_queue, PAGE_SIZE - 1); 1275 1276 sdevice->no_write_same = 1; 1277 1278 /* 1279 * Add blist flags to permit the reading of the VPD pages even when 1280 * the target may claim SPC-2 compliance. MSFT targets currently 1281 * claim SPC-2 compliance while they implement post SPC-2 features. 1282 * With this patch we can correctly handle WRITE_SAME_16 issues. 1283 */ 1284 sdevice->sdev_bflags |= msft_blist_flags; 1285 1286 /* 1287 * If the host is WIN8 or WIN8 R2, claim conformance to SPC-3 1288 * if the device is a MSFT virtual device. If the host is 1289 * WIN10 or newer, allow write_same. 1290 */ 1291 if (!strncmp(sdevice->vendor, "Msft", 4)) { 1292 switch (vmstor_proto_version) { 1293 case VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN8: 1294 case VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN8_1: 1295 sdevice->scsi_level = SCSI_SPC_3; 1296 break; 1297 } 1298 1299 if (vmstor_proto_version >= VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN10) 1300 sdevice->no_write_same = 0; 1301 } 1302 1303 return 0; 1304 } 1305 1306 static int storvsc_get_chs(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device * bdev, 1307 sector_t capacity, int *info) 1308 { 1309 sector_t nsect = capacity; 1310 sector_t cylinders = nsect; 1311 int heads, sectors_pt; 1312 1313 /* 1314 * We are making up these values; let us keep it simple. 1315 */ 1316 heads = 0xff; 1317 sectors_pt = 0x3f; /* Sectors per track */ 1318 sector_div(cylinders, heads * sectors_pt); 1319 if ((sector_t)(cylinders + 1) * heads * sectors_pt < nsect) 1320 cylinders = 0xffff; 1321 1322 info[0] = heads; 1323 info[1] = sectors_pt; 1324 info[2] = (int)cylinders; 1325 1326 return 0; 1327 } 1328 1329 static int storvsc_host_reset_handler(struct scsi_cmnd *scmnd) 1330 { 1331 struct hv_host_device *host_dev = shost_priv(scmnd->device->host); 1332 struct hv_device *device = host_dev->dev; 1333 1334 struct storvsc_device *stor_device; 1335 struct storvsc_cmd_request *request; 1336 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet; 1337 int ret, t; 1338 1339 1340 stor_device = get_out_stor_device(device); 1341 if (!stor_device) 1342 return FAILED; 1343 1344 request = &stor_device->reset_request; 1345 vstor_packet = &request->vstor_packet; 1346 1347 init_completion(&request->wait_event); 1348 1349 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_RESET_BUS; 1350 vstor_packet->flags = REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG; 1351 vstor_packet->vm_srb.path_id = stor_device->path_id; 1352 1353 ret = vmbus_sendpacket(device->channel, vstor_packet, 1354 (sizeof(struct vstor_packet) - 1355 vmscsi_size_delta), 1356 (unsigned long)&stor_device->reset_request, 1357 VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 1358 VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED); 1359 if (ret != 0) 1360 return FAILED; 1361 1362 t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&request->wait_event, 5*HZ); 1363 if (t == 0) 1364 return TIMEOUT_ERROR; 1365 1366 1367 /* 1368 * At this point, all outstanding requests in the adapter 1369 * should have been flushed out and return to us 1370 * There is a potential race here where the host may be in 1371 * the process of responding when we return from here. 1372 * Just wait for all in-transit packets to be accounted for 1373 * before we return from here. 1374 */ 1375 storvsc_wait_to_drain(stor_device); 1376 1377 return SUCCESS; 1378 } 1379 1380 /* 1381 * The host guarantees to respond to each command, although I/O latencies might 1382 * be unbounded on Azure. Reset the timer unconditionally to give the host a 1383 * chance to perform EH. 1384 */ 1385 static enum blk_eh_timer_return storvsc_eh_timed_out(struct scsi_cmnd *scmnd) 1386 { 1387 return BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER; 1388 } 1389 1390 static bool storvsc_scsi_cmd_ok(struct scsi_cmnd *scmnd) 1391 { 1392 bool allowed = true; 1393 u8 scsi_op = scmnd->cmnd[0]; 1394 1395 switch (scsi_op) { 1396 /* the host does not handle WRITE_SAME, log accident usage */ 1397 case WRITE_SAME: 1398 /* 1399 * smartd sends this command and the host does not handle 1400 * this. So, don't send it. 1401 */ 1402 case SET_WINDOW: 1403 scmnd->result = ILLEGAL_REQUEST << 16; 1404 allowed = false; 1405 break; 1406 default: 1407 break; 1408 } 1409 return allowed; 1410 } 1411 1412 static int storvsc_queuecommand(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct scsi_cmnd *scmnd) 1413 { 1414 int ret; 1415 struct hv_host_device *host_dev = shost_priv(host); 1416 struct hv_device *dev = host_dev->dev; 1417 struct storvsc_cmd_request *cmd_request = scsi_cmd_priv(scmnd); 1418 int i; 1419 struct scatterlist *sgl; 1420 unsigned int sg_count = 0; 1421 struct vmscsi_request *vm_srb; 1422 struct scatterlist *cur_sgl; 1423 struct vmbus_packet_mpb_array *payload; 1424 u32 payload_sz; 1425 u32 length; 1426 1427 if (vmstor_proto_version <= VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN8) { 1428 /* 1429 * On legacy hosts filter unimplemented commands. 1430 * Future hosts are expected to correctly handle 1431 * unsupported commands. Furthermore, it is 1432 * possible that some of the currently 1433 * unsupported commands maybe supported in 1434 * future versions of the host. 1435 */ 1436 if (!storvsc_scsi_cmd_ok(scmnd)) { 1437 scmnd->scsi_done(scmnd); 1438 return 0; 1439 } 1440 } 1441 1442 /* Setup the cmd request */ 1443 cmd_request->cmd = scmnd; 1444 1445 vm_srb = &cmd_request->vstor_packet.vm_srb; 1446 vm_srb->win8_extension.time_out_value = 60; 1447 1448 vm_srb->win8_extension.srb_flags |= 1449 SRB_FLAGS_DISABLE_SYNCH_TRANSFER; 1450 1451 /* Build the SRB */ 1452 switch (scmnd->sc_data_direction) { 1453 case DMA_TO_DEVICE: 1454 vm_srb->data_in = WRITE_TYPE; 1455 vm_srb->win8_extension.srb_flags |= SRB_FLAGS_DATA_OUT; 1456 break; 1457 case DMA_FROM_DEVICE: 1458 vm_srb->data_in = READ_TYPE; 1459 vm_srb->win8_extension.srb_flags |= SRB_FLAGS_DATA_IN; 1460 break; 1461 case DMA_NONE: 1462 vm_srb->data_in = UNKNOWN_TYPE; 1463 vm_srb->win8_extension.srb_flags |= SRB_FLAGS_NO_DATA_TRANSFER; 1464 break; 1465 default: 1466 /* 1467 * This is DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL or something else we are never 1468 * supposed to see here. 1469 */ 1470 WARN(1, "Unexpected data direction: %d\n", 1471 scmnd->sc_data_direction); 1472 return -EINVAL; 1473 } 1474 1475 1476 vm_srb->port_number = host_dev->port; 1477 vm_srb->path_id = scmnd->device->channel; 1478 vm_srb->target_id = scmnd->device->id; 1479 vm_srb->lun = scmnd->device->lun; 1480 1481 vm_srb->cdb_length = scmnd->cmd_len; 1482 1483 memcpy(vm_srb->cdb, scmnd->cmnd, vm_srb->cdb_length); 1484 1485 sgl = (struct scatterlist *)scsi_sglist(scmnd); 1486 sg_count = scsi_sg_count(scmnd); 1487 1488 length = scsi_bufflen(scmnd); 1489 payload = (struct vmbus_packet_mpb_array *)&cmd_request->mpb; 1490 payload_sz = sizeof(cmd_request->mpb); 1491 1492 if (sg_count) { 1493 if (sg_count > MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT) { 1494 1495 payload_sz = (sg_count * sizeof(void *) + 1496 sizeof(struct vmbus_packet_mpb_array)); 1497 payload = kmalloc(payload_sz, GFP_ATOMIC); 1498 if (!payload) 1499 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY; 1500 } 1501 1502 payload->range.len = length; 1503 payload->range.offset = sgl[0].offset; 1504 1505 cur_sgl = sgl; 1506 for (i = 0; i < sg_count; i++) { 1507 payload->range.pfn_array[i] = 1508 page_to_pfn(sg_page((cur_sgl))); 1509 cur_sgl = sg_next(cur_sgl); 1510 } 1511 1512 } else if (scsi_sglist(scmnd)) { 1513 payload->range.len = length; 1514 payload->range.offset = 1515 virt_to_phys(scsi_sglist(scmnd)) & (PAGE_SIZE-1); 1516 payload->range.pfn_array[0] = 1517 virt_to_phys(scsi_sglist(scmnd)) >> PAGE_SHIFT; 1518 } 1519 1520 cmd_request->payload = payload; 1521 cmd_request->payload_sz = payload_sz; 1522 1523 /* Invokes the vsc to start an IO */ 1524 ret = storvsc_do_io(dev, cmd_request); 1525 1526 if (ret == -EAGAIN) { 1527 /* no more space */ 1528 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY; 1529 } 1530 1531 return 0; 1532 } 1533 1534 static struct scsi_host_template scsi_driver = { 1535 .module = THIS_MODULE, 1536 .name = "storvsc_host_t", 1537 .cmd_size = sizeof(struct storvsc_cmd_request), 1538 .bios_param = storvsc_get_chs, 1539 .queuecommand = storvsc_queuecommand, 1540 .eh_host_reset_handler = storvsc_host_reset_handler, 1541 .proc_name = "storvsc_host", 1542 .eh_timed_out = storvsc_eh_timed_out, 1543 .slave_configure = storvsc_device_configure, 1544 .cmd_per_lun = 255, 1545 .this_id = -1, 1546 .use_clustering = ENABLE_CLUSTERING, 1547 /* Make sure we dont get a sg segment crosses a page boundary */ 1548 .dma_boundary = PAGE_SIZE-1, 1549 .no_write_same = 1, 1550 }; 1551 1552 enum { 1553 SCSI_GUID, 1554 IDE_GUID, 1555 SFC_GUID, 1556 }; 1557 1558 static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id id_table[] = { 1559 /* SCSI guid */ 1560 { HV_SCSI_GUID, 1561 .driver_data = SCSI_GUID 1562 }, 1563 /* IDE guid */ 1564 { HV_IDE_GUID, 1565 .driver_data = IDE_GUID 1566 }, 1567 /* Fibre Channel GUID */ 1568 { 1569 HV_SYNTHFC_GUID, 1570 .driver_data = SFC_GUID 1571 }, 1572 { }, 1573 }; 1574 1575 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vmbus, id_table); 1576 1577 static int storvsc_probe(struct hv_device *device, 1578 const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *dev_id) 1579 { 1580 int ret; 1581 int num_cpus = num_online_cpus(); 1582 struct Scsi_Host *host; 1583 struct hv_host_device *host_dev; 1584 bool dev_is_ide = ((dev_id->driver_data == IDE_GUID) ? true : false); 1585 bool is_fc = ((dev_id->driver_data == SFC_GUID) ? true : false); 1586 int target = 0; 1587 struct storvsc_device *stor_device; 1588 int max_luns_per_target; 1589 int max_targets; 1590 int max_channels; 1591 int max_sub_channels = 0; 1592 1593 /* 1594 * Based on the windows host we are running on, 1595 * set state to properly communicate with the host. 1596 */ 1597 1598 if (vmbus_proto_version < VERSION_WIN8) { 1599 max_luns_per_target = STORVSC_IDE_MAX_LUNS_PER_TARGET; 1600 max_targets = STORVSC_IDE_MAX_TARGETS; 1601 max_channels = STORVSC_IDE_MAX_CHANNELS; 1602 } else { 1603 max_luns_per_target = STORVSC_MAX_LUNS_PER_TARGET; 1604 max_targets = STORVSC_MAX_TARGETS; 1605 max_channels = STORVSC_MAX_CHANNELS; 1606 /* 1607 * On Windows8 and above, we support sub-channels for storage. 1608 * The number of sub-channels offerred is based on the number of 1609 * VCPUs in the guest. 1610 */ 1611 max_sub_channels = (num_cpus / storvsc_vcpus_per_sub_channel); 1612 } 1613 1614 scsi_driver.can_queue = (max_outstanding_req_per_channel * 1615 (max_sub_channels + 1)); 1616 1617 host = scsi_host_alloc(&scsi_driver, 1618 sizeof(struct hv_host_device)); 1619 if (!host) 1620 return -ENOMEM; 1621 1622 host_dev = shost_priv(host); 1623 memset(host_dev, 0, sizeof(struct hv_host_device)); 1624 1625 host_dev->port = host->host_no; 1626 host_dev->dev = device; 1627 1628 1629 stor_device = kzalloc(sizeof(struct storvsc_device), GFP_KERNEL); 1630 if (!stor_device) { 1631 ret = -ENOMEM; 1632 goto err_out0; 1633 } 1634 1635 stor_device->destroy = false; 1636 stor_device->open_sub_channel = false; 1637 init_waitqueue_head(&stor_device->waiting_to_drain); 1638 stor_device->device = device; 1639 stor_device->host = host; 1640 hv_set_drvdata(device, stor_device); 1641 1642 stor_device->port_number = host->host_no; 1643 ret = storvsc_connect_to_vsp(device, storvsc_ringbuffer_size, is_fc); 1644 if (ret) 1645 goto err_out1; 1646 1647 host_dev->path = stor_device->path_id; 1648 host_dev->target = stor_device->target_id; 1649 1650 switch (dev_id->driver_data) { 1651 case SFC_GUID: 1652 host->max_lun = STORVSC_FC_MAX_LUNS_PER_TARGET; 1653 host->max_id = STORVSC_FC_MAX_TARGETS; 1654 host->max_channel = STORVSC_FC_MAX_CHANNELS - 1; 1655 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCSI_FC_ATTRS) 1656 host->transportt = fc_transport_template; 1657 #endif 1658 break; 1659 1660 case SCSI_GUID: 1661 host->max_lun = max_luns_per_target; 1662 host->max_id = max_targets; 1663 host->max_channel = max_channels - 1; 1664 break; 1665 1666 default: 1667 host->max_lun = STORVSC_IDE_MAX_LUNS_PER_TARGET; 1668 host->max_id = STORVSC_IDE_MAX_TARGETS; 1669 host->max_channel = STORVSC_IDE_MAX_CHANNELS - 1; 1670 break; 1671 } 1672 /* max cmd length */ 1673 host->max_cmd_len = STORVSC_MAX_CMD_LEN; 1674 1675 /* 1676 * set the table size based on the info we got 1677 * from the host. 1678 */ 1679 host->sg_tablesize = (stor_device->max_transfer_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT); 1680 1681 /* Register the HBA and start the scsi bus scan */ 1682 ret = scsi_add_host(host, &device->device); 1683 if (ret != 0) 1684 goto err_out2; 1685 1686 if (!dev_is_ide) { 1687 scsi_scan_host(host); 1688 } else { 1689 target = (device->dev_instance.b[5] << 8 | 1690 device->dev_instance.b[4]); 1691 ret = scsi_add_device(host, 0, target, 0); 1692 if (ret) { 1693 scsi_remove_host(host); 1694 goto err_out2; 1695 } 1696 } 1697 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCSI_FC_ATTRS) 1698 if (host->transportt == fc_transport_template) { 1699 fc_host_node_name(host) = stor_device->node_name; 1700 fc_host_port_name(host) = stor_device->port_name; 1701 } 1702 #endif 1703 return 0; 1704 1705 err_out2: 1706 /* 1707 * Once we have connected with the host, we would need to 1708 * to invoke storvsc_dev_remove() to rollback this state and 1709 * this call also frees up the stor_device; hence the jump around 1710 * err_out1 label. 1711 */ 1712 storvsc_dev_remove(device); 1713 goto err_out0; 1714 1715 err_out1: 1716 kfree(stor_device); 1717 1718 err_out0: 1719 scsi_host_put(host); 1720 return ret; 1721 } 1722 1723 static int storvsc_remove(struct hv_device *dev) 1724 { 1725 struct storvsc_device *stor_device = hv_get_drvdata(dev); 1726 struct Scsi_Host *host = stor_device->host; 1727 1728 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCSI_FC_ATTRS) 1729 if (host->transportt == fc_transport_template) 1730 fc_remove_host(host); 1731 #endif 1732 scsi_remove_host(host); 1733 storvsc_dev_remove(dev); 1734 scsi_host_put(host); 1735 1736 return 0; 1737 } 1738 1739 static struct hv_driver storvsc_drv = { 1740 .name = KBUILD_MODNAME, 1741 .id_table = id_table, 1742 .probe = storvsc_probe, 1743 .remove = storvsc_remove, 1744 }; 1745 1746 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCSI_FC_ATTRS) 1747 static struct fc_function_template fc_transport_functions = { 1748 .show_host_node_name = 1, 1749 .show_host_port_name = 1, 1750 }; 1751 #endif 1752 1753 static int __init storvsc_drv_init(void) 1754 { 1755 int ret; 1756 1757 /* 1758 * Divide the ring buffer data size (which is 1 page less 1759 * than the ring buffer size since that page is reserved for 1760 * the ring buffer indices) by the max request size (which is 1761 * vmbus_channel_packet_multipage_buffer + struct vstor_packet + u64) 1762 */ 1763 max_outstanding_req_per_channel = 1764 ((storvsc_ringbuffer_size - PAGE_SIZE) / 1765 ALIGN(MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_PACKET + 1766 sizeof(struct vstor_packet) + sizeof(u64) - 1767 vmscsi_size_delta, 1768 sizeof(u64))); 1769 1770 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCSI_FC_ATTRS) 1771 fc_transport_template = fc_attach_transport(&fc_transport_functions); 1772 if (!fc_transport_template) 1773 return -ENODEV; 1774 1775 /* 1776 * Install Hyper-V specific timeout handler. 1777 */ 1778 fc_transport_template->eh_timed_out = storvsc_eh_timed_out; 1779 #endif 1780 1781 ret = vmbus_driver_register(&storvsc_drv); 1782 1783 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCSI_FC_ATTRS) 1784 if (ret) 1785 fc_release_transport(fc_transport_template); 1786 #endif 1787 1788 return ret; 1789 } 1790 1791 static void __exit storvsc_drv_exit(void) 1792 { 1793 vmbus_driver_unregister(&storvsc_drv); 1794 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCSI_FC_ATTRS) 1795 fc_release_transport(fc_transport_template); 1796 #endif 1797 } 1798 1799 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 1800 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microsoft Hyper-V virtual storage driver"); 1801 module_init(storvsc_drv_init); 1802 module_exit(storvsc_drv_exit); 1803