xref: /linux/drivers/scsi/sr_vendor.c (revision bb9707077b4ee5f77bc9939b057ff8a0d410296f)
1 /* -*-linux-c-*-
2 
3  * vendor-specific code for SCSI CD-ROM's goes here.
4  *
5  * This is needed becauce most of the new features (multisession and
6  * the like) are too new to be included into the SCSI-II standard (to
7  * be exact: there is'nt anything in my draft copy).
8  *
9  * Aug 1997: Ha! Got a SCSI-3 cdrom spec across my fingers. SCSI-3 does
10  *           multisession using the READ TOC command (like SONY).
11  *
12  *           Rearranged stuff here: SCSI-3 is included allways, support
13  *           for NEC/TOSHIBA/HP commands is optional.
14  *
15  *   Gerd Knorr <kraxel@cs.tu-berlin.de>
16  *
17  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
18  *
19  * support for XA/multisession-CD's
20  *
21  *   - NEC:     Detection and support of multisession CD's.
22  *
23  *   - TOSHIBA: Detection and support of multisession CD's.
24  *              Some XA-Sector tweaking, required for older drives.
25  *
26  *   - SONY:    Detection and support of multisession CD's.
27  *              added by Thomas Quinot <thomas@cuivre.freenix.fr>
28  *
29  *   - PIONEER, HITACHI, PLEXTOR, MATSHITA, TEAC, PHILIPS: known to
30  *              work with SONY (SCSI3 now)  code.
31  *
32  *   - HP:      Much like SONY, but a little different... (Thomas)
33  *              HP-Writers only ??? Maybe other CD-Writers work with this too ?
34  *              HP 6020 writers now supported.
35  */
36 
37 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
38 #include <linux/errno.h>
39 #include <linux/string.h>
40 #include <linux/bcd.h>
41 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
42 #include <linux/slab.h>
43 
44 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
47 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
48 #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
49 
50 #include "sr.h"
51 
52 #if 0
53 #define DEBUG
54 #endif
55 
56 /* here are some constants to sort the vendors into groups */
57 
58 #define VENDOR_SCSI3           1	/* default: scsi-3 mmc */
59 
60 #define VENDOR_NEC             2
61 #define VENDOR_TOSHIBA         3
62 #define VENDOR_WRITER          4	/* pre-scsi3 writers */
63 
64 #define VENDOR_TIMEOUT	30*HZ
65 
66 void sr_vendor_init(Scsi_CD *cd)
67 {
68 #ifndef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR_VENDOR
69 	cd->vendor = VENDOR_SCSI3;
70 #else
71 	const char *vendor = cd->device->vendor;
72 	const char *model = cd->device->model;
73 
74 	/* default */
75 	cd->vendor = VENDOR_SCSI3;
76 	if (cd->readcd_known)
77 		/* this is true for scsi3/mmc drives - no more checks */
78 		return;
79 
80 	if (cd->device->type == TYPE_WORM) {
81 		cd->vendor = VENDOR_WRITER;
82 
83 	} else if (!strncmp(vendor, "NEC", 3)) {
84 		cd->vendor = VENDOR_NEC;
85 		if (!strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:25", 15) ||
86 		    !strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:36", 15) ||
87 		    !strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:83", 15) ||
88 		    !strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:84 ", 16)
89 #if 0
90 		/* my NEC 3x returns the read-raw data if a read-raw
91 		   is followed by a read for the same sector - aeb */
92 		    || !strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:500", 16)
93 #endif
94 		    )
95 			/* these can't handle multisession, may hang */
96 			cd->cdi.mask |= CDC_MULTI_SESSION;
97 
98 	} else if (!strncmp(vendor, "TOSHIBA", 7)) {
99 		cd->vendor = VENDOR_TOSHIBA;
100 
101 	}
102 #endif
103 }
104 
105 
106 /* small handy function for switching block length using MODE SELECT,
107  * used by sr_read_sector() */
108 
109 int sr_set_blocklength(Scsi_CD *cd, int blocklength)
110 {
111 	unsigned char *buffer;	/* the buffer for the ioctl */
112 	struct packet_command cgc;
113 	struct ccs_modesel_head *modesel;
114 	int rc, density = 0;
115 
116 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR_VENDOR
117 	if (cd->vendor == VENDOR_TOSHIBA)
118 		density = (blocklength > 2048) ? 0x81 : 0x83;
119 #endif
120 
121 	buffer = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
122 	if (!buffer)
123 		return -ENOMEM;
124 
125 #ifdef DEBUG
126 	sr_printk(KERN_INFO, cd, "MODE SELECT 0x%x/%d\n", density, blocklength);
127 #endif
128 	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
129 	cgc.cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT;
130 	cgc.cmd[1] = (1 << 4);
131 	cgc.cmd[4] = 12;
132 	modesel = (struct ccs_modesel_head *) buffer;
133 	memset(modesel, 0, sizeof(*modesel));
134 	modesel->block_desc_length = 0x08;
135 	modesel->density = density;
136 	modesel->block_length_med = (blocklength >> 8) & 0xff;
137 	modesel->block_length_lo = blocklength & 0xff;
138 	cgc.buffer = buffer;
139 	cgc.buflen = sizeof(*modesel);
140 	cgc.data_direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
141 	cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
142 	if (0 == (rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc))) {
143 		cd->device->sector_size = blocklength;
144 	}
145 #ifdef DEBUG
146 	else
147 		sr_printk(KERN_INFO, cd,
148 			  "switching blocklength to %d bytes failed\n",
149 			  blocklength);
150 #endif
151 	kfree(buffer);
152 	return rc;
153 }
154 
155 /* This function gets called after a media change. Checks if the CD is
156    multisession, asks for offset etc. */
157 
158 int sr_cd_check(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
159 {
160 	Scsi_CD *cd = cdi->handle;
161 	unsigned long sector;
162 	unsigned char *buffer;	/* the buffer for the ioctl */
163 	struct packet_command cgc;
164 	int rc, no_multi;
165 
166 	if (cd->cdi.mask & CDC_MULTI_SESSION)
167 		return 0;
168 
169 	buffer = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
170 	if (!buffer)
171 		return -ENOMEM;
172 
173 	sector = 0;		/* the multisession sector offset goes here  */
174 	no_multi = 0;		/* flag: the drive can't handle multisession */
175 	rc = 0;
176 
177 	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
178 
179 	switch (cd->vendor) {
180 
181 	case VENDOR_SCSI3:
182 		cgc.cmd[0] = READ_TOC;
183 		cgc.cmd[8] = 12;
184 		cgc.cmd[9] = 0x40;
185 		cgc.buffer = buffer;
186 		cgc.buflen = 12;
187 		cgc.quiet = 1;
188 		cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
189 		cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
190 		rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
191 		if (rc != 0)
192 			break;
193 		if ((buffer[0] << 8) + buffer[1] < 0x0a) {
194 			sr_printk(KERN_INFO, cd, "Hmm, seems the drive "
195 			   "doesn't support multisession CD's\n");
196 			no_multi = 1;
197 			break;
198 		}
199 		sector = buffer[11] + (buffer[10] << 8) +
200 		    (buffer[9] << 16) + (buffer[8] << 24);
201 		if (buffer[6] <= 1) {
202 			/* ignore sector offsets from first track */
203 			sector = 0;
204 		}
205 		break;
206 
207 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR_VENDOR
208 	case VENDOR_NEC:{
209 			unsigned long min, sec, frame;
210 			cgc.cmd[0] = 0xde;
211 			cgc.cmd[1] = 0x03;
212 			cgc.cmd[2] = 0xb0;
213 			cgc.buffer = buffer;
214 			cgc.buflen = 0x16;
215 			cgc.quiet = 1;
216 			cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
217 			cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
218 			rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
219 			if (rc != 0)
220 				break;
221 			if (buffer[14] != 0 && buffer[14] != 0xb0) {
222 				sr_printk(KERN_INFO, cd, "Hmm, seems the cdrom "
223 					  "doesn't support multisession CD's\n");
224 
225 				no_multi = 1;
226 				break;
227 			}
228 			min = bcd2bin(buffer[15]);
229 			sec = bcd2bin(buffer[16]);
230 			frame = bcd2bin(buffer[17]);
231 			sector = min * CD_SECS * CD_FRAMES + sec * CD_FRAMES + frame;
232 			break;
233 		}
234 
235 	case VENDOR_TOSHIBA:{
236 			unsigned long min, sec, frame;
237 
238 			/* we request some disc information (is it a XA-CD ?,
239 			 * where starts the last session ?) */
240 			cgc.cmd[0] = 0xc7;
241 			cgc.cmd[1] = 0x03;
242 			cgc.buffer = buffer;
243 			cgc.buflen = 4;
244 			cgc.quiet = 1;
245 			cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
246 			cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
247 			rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
248 			if (rc == -EINVAL) {
249 				sr_printk(KERN_INFO, cd, "Hmm, seems the drive "
250 					  "doesn't support multisession CD's\n");
251 				no_multi = 1;
252 				break;
253 			}
254 			if (rc != 0)
255 				break;
256 			min = bcd2bin(buffer[1]);
257 			sec = bcd2bin(buffer[2]);
258 			frame = bcd2bin(buffer[3]);
259 			sector = min * CD_SECS * CD_FRAMES + sec * CD_FRAMES + frame;
260 			if (sector)
261 				sector -= CD_MSF_OFFSET;
262 			sr_set_blocklength(cd, 2048);
263 			break;
264 		}
265 
266 	case VENDOR_WRITER:
267 		cgc.cmd[0] = READ_TOC;
268 		cgc.cmd[8] = 0x04;
269 		cgc.cmd[9] = 0x40;
270 		cgc.buffer = buffer;
271 		cgc.buflen = 0x04;
272 		cgc.quiet = 1;
273 		cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
274 		cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
275 		rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
276 		if (rc != 0) {
277 			break;
278 		}
279 		if ((rc = buffer[2]) == 0) {
280 			sr_printk(KERN_WARNING, cd,
281 				  "No finished session\n");
282 			break;
283 		}
284 		cgc.cmd[0] = READ_TOC;	/* Read TOC */
285 		cgc.cmd[6] = rc & 0x7f;	/* number of last session */
286 		cgc.cmd[8] = 0x0c;
287 		cgc.cmd[9] = 0x40;
288 		cgc.buffer = buffer;
289 		cgc.buflen = 12;
290 		cgc.quiet = 1;
291 		cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
292 		cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
293 		rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
294 		if (rc != 0) {
295 			break;
296 		}
297 		sector = buffer[11] + (buffer[10] << 8) +
298 		    (buffer[9] << 16) + (buffer[8] << 24);
299 		break;
300 #endif				/* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR_VENDOR */
301 
302 	default:
303 		/* should not happen */
304 		sr_printk(KERN_WARNING, cd,
305 			  "unknown vendor code (%i), not initialized ?\n",
306 			  cd->vendor);
307 		sector = 0;
308 		no_multi = 1;
309 		break;
310 	}
311 	cd->ms_offset = sector;
312 	cd->xa_flag = 0;
313 	if (CDS_AUDIO != sr_disk_status(cdi) && 1 == sr_is_xa(cd))
314 		cd->xa_flag = 1;
315 
316 	if (2048 != cd->device->sector_size) {
317 		sr_set_blocklength(cd, 2048);
318 	}
319 	if (no_multi)
320 		cdi->mask |= CDC_MULTI_SESSION;
321 
322 #ifdef DEBUG
323 	if (sector)
324 		sr_printk(KERN_DEBUG, cd, "multisession offset=%lu\n",
325 			  sector);
326 #endif
327 	kfree(buffer);
328 	return rc;
329 }
330