xref: /linux/drivers/scsi/sr_vendor.c (revision 8fa5723aa7e053d498336b48448b292fc2e0458b)
1 /* -*-linux-c-*-
2 
3  * vendor-specific code for SCSI CD-ROM's goes here.
4  *
5  * This is needed becauce most of the new features (multisession and
6  * the like) are too new to be included into the SCSI-II standard (to
7  * be exact: there is'nt anything in my draft copy).
8  *
9  * Aug 1997: Ha! Got a SCSI-3 cdrom spec across my fingers. SCSI-3 does
10  *           multisession using the READ TOC command (like SONY).
11  *
12  *           Rearranged stuff here: SCSI-3 is included allways, support
13  *           for NEC/TOSHIBA/HP commands is optional.
14  *
15  *   Gerd Knorr <kraxel@cs.tu-berlin.de>
16  *
17  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
18  *
19  * support for XA/multisession-CD's
20  *
21  *   - NEC:     Detection and support of multisession CD's.
22  *
23  *   - TOSHIBA: Detection and support of multisession CD's.
24  *              Some XA-Sector tweaking, required for older drives.
25  *
26  *   - SONY:    Detection and support of multisession CD's.
27  *              added by Thomas Quinot <thomas@cuivre.freenix.fr>
28  *
29  *   - PIONEER, HITACHI, PLEXTOR, MATSHITA, TEAC, PHILIPS: known to
30  *              work with SONY (SCSI3 now)  code.
31  *
32  *   - HP:      Much like SONY, but a little different... (Thomas)
33  *              HP-Writers only ??? Maybe other CD-Writers work with this too ?
34  *              HP 6020 writers now supported.
35  */
36 
37 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
38 #include <linux/errno.h>
39 #include <linux/string.h>
40 #include <linux/bcd.h>
41 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
42 
43 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
47 #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
48 
49 #include "sr.h"
50 
51 #if 0
52 #define DEBUG
53 #endif
54 
55 /* here are some constants to sort the vendors into groups */
56 
57 #define VENDOR_SCSI3           1	/* default: scsi-3 mmc */
58 
59 #define VENDOR_NEC             2
60 #define VENDOR_TOSHIBA         3
61 #define VENDOR_WRITER          4	/* pre-scsi3 writers */
62 
63 #define VENDOR_TIMEOUT	30*HZ
64 
65 void sr_vendor_init(Scsi_CD *cd)
66 {
67 #ifndef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR_VENDOR
68 	cd->vendor = VENDOR_SCSI3;
69 #else
70 	const char *vendor = cd->device->vendor;
71 	const char *model = cd->device->model;
72 
73 	/* default */
74 	cd->vendor = VENDOR_SCSI3;
75 	if (cd->readcd_known)
76 		/* this is true for scsi3/mmc drives - no more checks */
77 		return;
78 
79 	if (cd->device->type == TYPE_WORM) {
80 		cd->vendor = VENDOR_WRITER;
81 
82 	} else if (!strncmp(vendor, "NEC", 3)) {
83 		cd->vendor = VENDOR_NEC;
84 		if (!strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:25", 15) ||
85 		    !strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:36", 15) ||
86 		    !strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:83", 15) ||
87 		    !strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:84 ", 16)
88 #if 0
89 		/* my NEC 3x returns the read-raw data if a read-raw
90 		   is followed by a read for the same sector - aeb */
91 		    || !strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:500", 16)
92 #endif
93 		    )
94 			/* these can't handle multisession, may hang */
95 			cd->cdi.mask |= CDC_MULTI_SESSION;
96 
97 	} else if (!strncmp(vendor, "TOSHIBA", 7)) {
98 		cd->vendor = VENDOR_TOSHIBA;
99 
100 	}
101 #endif
102 }
103 
104 
105 /* small handy function for switching block length using MODE SELECT,
106  * used by sr_read_sector() */
107 
108 int sr_set_blocklength(Scsi_CD *cd, int blocklength)
109 {
110 	unsigned char *buffer;	/* the buffer for the ioctl */
111 	struct packet_command cgc;
112 	struct ccs_modesel_head *modesel;
113 	int rc, density = 0;
114 
115 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR_VENDOR
116 	if (cd->vendor == VENDOR_TOSHIBA)
117 		density = (blocklength > 2048) ? 0x81 : 0x83;
118 #endif
119 
120 	buffer = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
121 	if (!buffer)
122 		return -ENOMEM;
123 
124 #ifdef DEBUG
125 	printk("%s: MODE SELECT 0x%x/%d\n", cd->cdi.name, density, blocklength);
126 #endif
127 	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
128 	cgc.cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT;
129 	cgc.cmd[1] = (1 << 4);
130 	cgc.cmd[4] = 12;
131 	modesel = (struct ccs_modesel_head *) buffer;
132 	memset(modesel, 0, sizeof(*modesel));
133 	modesel->block_desc_length = 0x08;
134 	modesel->density = density;
135 	modesel->block_length_med = (blocklength >> 8) & 0xff;
136 	modesel->block_length_lo = blocklength & 0xff;
137 	cgc.buffer = buffer;
138 	cgc.buflen = sizeof(*modesel);
139 	cgc.data_direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
140 	cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
141 	if (0 == (rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc))) {
142 		cd->device->sector_size = blocklength;
143 	}
144 #ifdef DEBUG
145 	else
146 		printk("%s: switching blocklength to %d bytes failed\n",
147 		       cd->cdi.name, blocklength);
148 #endif
149 	kfree(buffer);
150 	return rc;
151 }
152 
153 /* This function gets called after a media change. Checks if the CD is
154    multisession, asks for offset etc. */
155 
156 int sr_cd_check(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
157 {
158 	Scsi_CD *cd = cdi->handle;
159 	unsigned long sector;
160 	unsigned char *buffer;	/* the buffer for the ioctl */
161 	struct packet_command cgc;
162 	int rc, no_multi;
163 
164 	if (cd->cdi.mask & CDC_MULTI_SESSION)
165 		return 0;
166 
167 	buffer = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
168 	if (!buffer)
169 		return -ENOMEM;
170 
171 	sector = 0;		/* the multisession sector offset goes here  */
172 	no_multi = 0;		/* flag: the drive can't handle multisession */
173 	rc = 0;
174 
175 	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
176 
177 	switch (cd->vendor) {
178 
179 	case VENDOR_SCSI3:
180 		cgc.cmd[0] = READ_TOC;
181 		cgc.cmd[8] = 12;
182 		cgc.cmd[9] = 0x40;
183 		cgc.buffer = buffer;
184 		cgc.buflen = 12;
185 		cgc.quiet = 1;
186 		cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
187 		cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
188 		rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
189 		if (rc != 0)
190 			break;
191 		if ((buffer[0] << 8) + buffer[1] < 0x0a) {
192 			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Hmm, seems the drive "
193 			   "doesn't support multisession CD's\n", cd->cdi.name);
194 			no_multi = 1;
195 			break;
196 		}
197 		sector = buffer[11] + (buffer[10] << 8) +
198 		    (buffer[9] << 16) + (buffer[8] << 24);
199 		if (buffer[6] <= 1) {
200 			/* ignore sector offsets from first track */
201 			sector = 0;
202 		}
203 		break;
204 
205 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR_VENDOR
206 	case VENDOR_NEC:{
207 			unsigned long min, sec, frame;
208 			cgc.cmd[0] = 0xde;
209 			cgc.cmd[1] = 0x03;
210 			cgc.cmd[2] = 0xb0;
211 			cgc.buffer = buffer;
212 			cgc.buflen = 0x16;
213 			cgc.quiet = 1;
214 			cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
215 			cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
216 			rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
217 			if (rc != 0)
218 				break;
219 			if (buffer[14] != 0 && buffer[14] != 0xb0) {
220 				printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Hmm, seems the cdrom "
221 				       "doesn't support multisession CD's\n",
222 				       cd->cdi.name);
223 				no_multi = 1;
224 				break;
225 			}
226 			min = bcd2bin(buffer[15]);
227 			sec = bcd2bin(buffer[16]);
228 			frame = bcd2bin(buffer[17]);
229 			sector = min * CD_SECS * CD_FRAMES + sec * CD_FRAMES + frame;
230 			break;
231 		}
232 
233 	case VENDOR_TOSHIBA:{
234 			unsigned long min, sec, frame;
235 
236 			/* we request some disc information (is it a XA-CD ?,
237 			 * where starts the last session ?) */
238 			cgc.cmd[0] = 0xc7;
239 			cgc.cmd[1] = 0x03;
240 			cgc.buffer = buffer;
241 			cgc.buflen = 4;
242 			cgc.quiet = 1;
243 			cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
244 			cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
245 			rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
246 			if (rc == -EINVAL) {
247 				printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Hmm, seems the drive "
248 				       "doesn't support multisession CD's\n",
249 				       cd->cdi.name);
250 				no_multi = 1;
251 				break;
252 			}
253 			if (rc != 0)
254 				break;
255 			min = bcd2bin(buffer[1]);
256 			sec = bcd2bin(buffer[2]);
257 			frame = bcd2bin(buffer[3]);
258 			sector = min * CD_SECS * CD_FRAMES + sec * CD_FRAMES + frame;
259 			if (sector)
260 				sector -= CD_MSF_OFFSET;
261 			sr_set_blocklength(cd, 2048);
262 			break;
263 		}
264 
265 	case VENDOR_WRITER:
266 		cgc.cmd[0] = READ_TOC;
267 		cgc.cmd[8] = 0x04;
268 		cgc.cmd[9] = 0x40;
269 		cgc.buffer = buffer;
270 		cgc.buflen = 0x04;
271 		cgc.quiet = 1;
272 		cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
273 		cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
274 		rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
275 		if (rc != 0) {
276 			break;
277 		}
278 		if ((rc = buffer[2]) == 0) {
279 			printk(KERN_WARNING
280 			       "%s: No finished session\n", cd->cdi.name);
281 			break;
282 		}
283 		cgc.cmd[0] = READ_TOC;	/* Read TOC */
284 		cgc.cmd[6] = rc & 0x7f;	/* number of last session */
285 		cgc.cmd[8] = 0x0c;
286 		cgc.cmd[9] = 0x40;
287 		cgc.buffer = buffer;
288 		cgc.buflen = 12;
289 		cgc.quiet = 1;
290 		cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
291 		cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
292 		rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
293 		if (rc != 0) {
294 			break;
295 		}
296 		sector = buffer[11] + (buffer[10] << 8) +
297 		    (buffer[9] << 16) + (buffer[8] << 24);
298 		break;
299 #endif				/* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR_VENDOR */
300 
301 	default:
302 		/* should not happen */
303 		printk(KERN_WARNING
304 		   "%s: unknown vendor code (%i), not initialized ?\n",
305 		       cd->cdi.name, cd->vendor);
306 		sector = 0;
307 		no_multi = 1;
308 		break;
309 	}
310 	cd->ms_offset = sector;
311 	cd->xa_flag = 0;
312 	if (CDS_AUDIO != sr_disk_status(cdi) && 1 == sr_is_xa(cd))
313 		cd->xa_flag = 1;
314 
315 	if (2048 != cd->device->sector_size) {
316 		sr_set_blocklength(cd, 2048);
317 	}
318 	if (no_multi)
319 		cdi->mask |= CDC_MULTI_SESSION;
320 
321 #ifdef DEBUG
322 	if (sector)
323 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: multisession offset=%lu\n",
324 		       cd->cdi.name, sector);
325 #endif
326 	kfree(buffer);
327 	return rc;
328 }
329