xref: /linux/drivers/scsi/sd_dif.c (revision 83bce9c2baa51e439480a713119a73d3c8b61083)
1 /*
2  * sd_dif.c - SCSI Data Integrity Field
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Oracle Corporation
5  * Written by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
9  * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
18  * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139,
19  * USA.
20  *
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
24 #include <linux/t10-pi.h>
25 
26 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
27 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
28 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
29 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
30 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
31 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
32 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
33 #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
34 #include <scsi/scsicam.h>
35 
36 #include "sd.h"
37 
38 /*
39  * Configure exchange of protection information between OS and HBA.
40  */
41 void sd_dif_config_host(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
42 {
43 	struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device;
44 	struct gendisk *disk = sdkp->disk;
45 	u8 type = sdkp->protection_type;
46 	struct blk_integrity bi;
47 	int dif, dix;
48 
49 	dif = scsi_host_dif_capable(sdp->host, type);
50 	dix = scsi_host_dix_capable(sdp->host, type);
51 
52 	if (!dix && scsi_host_dix_capable(sdp->host, 0)) {
53 		dif = 0; dix = 1;
54 	}
55 
56 	if (!dix)
57 		return;
58 
59 	memset(&bi, 0, sizeof(bi));
60 
61 	/* Enable DMA of protection information */
62 	if (scsi_host_get_guard(sdkp->device->host) & SHOST_DIX_GUARD_IP) {
63 		if (type == T10_PI_TYPE3_PROTECTION)
64 			bi.profile = &t10_pi_type3_ip;
65 		else
66 			bi.profile = &t10_pi_type1_ip;
67 
68 		bi.flags |= BLK_INTEGRITY_IP_CHECKSUM;
69 	} else
70 		if (type == T10_PI_TYPE3_PROTECTION)
71 			bi.profile = &t10_pi_type3_crc;
72 		else
73 			bi.profile = &t10_pi_type1_crc;
74 
75 	bi.tuple_size = sizeof(struct t10_pi_tuple);
76 	sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp,
77 		  "Enabling DIX %s protection\n", bi.profile->name);
78 
79 	if (dif && type) {
80 		bi.flags |= BLK_INTEGRITY_DEVICE_CAPABLE;
81 
82 		if (!sdkp->ATO)
83 			goto out;
84 
85 		if (type == T10_PI_TYPE3_PROTECTION)
86 			bi.tag_size = sizeof(u16) + sizeof(u32);
87 		else
88 			bi.tag_size = sizeof(u16);
89 
90 		sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "DIF application tag size %u\n",
91 			  bi.tag_size);
92 	}
93 
94 out:
95 	blk_integrity_register(disk, &bi);
96 }
97 
98 /*
99  * The virtual start sector is the one that was originally submitted
100  * by the block layer.	Due to partitioning, MD/DM cloning, etc. the
101  * actual physical start sector is likely to be different.  Remap
102  * protection information to match the physical LBA.
103  *
104  * From a protocol perspective there's a slight difference between
105  * Type 1 and 2.  The latter uses 32-byte CDBs exclusively, and the
106  * reference tag is seeded in the CDB.  This gives us the potential to
107  * avoid virt->phys remapping during write.  However, at read time we
108  * don't know whether the virt sector is the same as when we wrote it
109  * (we could be reading from real disk as opposed to MD/DM device.  So
110  * we always remap Type 2 making it identical to Type 1.
111  *
112  * Type 3 does not have a reference tag so no remapping is required.
113  */
114 void sd_dif_prepare(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
115 {
116 	const int tuple_sz = sizeof(struct t10_pi_tuple);
117 	struct bio *bio;
118 	struct scsi_disk *sdkp;
119 	struct t10_pi_tuple *pi;
120 	u32 phys, virt;
121 
122 	sdkp = scsi_disk(scmd->request->rq_disk);
123 
124 	if (sdkp->protection_type == T10_PI_TYPE3_PROTECTION)
125 		return;
126 
127 	phys = scsi_prot_ref_tag(scmd);
128 
129 	__rq_for_each_bio(bio, scmd->request) {
130 		struct bio_integrity_payload *bip = bio_integrity(bio);
131 		struct bio_vec iv;
132 		struct bvec_iter iter;
133 		unsigned int j;
134 
135 		/* Already remapped? */
136 		if (bip->bip_flags & BIP_MAPPED_INTEGRITY)
137 			break;
138 
139 		virt = bip_get_seed(bip) & 0xffffffff;
140 
141 		bip_for_each_vec(iv, bip, iter) {
142 			pi = kmap_atomic(iv.bv_page) + iv.bv_offset;
143 
144 			for (j = 0; j < iv.bv_len; j += tuple_sz, pi++) {
145 
146 				if (be32_to_cpu(pi->ref_tag) == virt)
147 					pi->ref_tag = cpu_to_be32(phys);
148 
149 				virt++;
150 				phys++;
151 			}
152 
153 			kunmap_atomic(pi);
154 		}
155 
156 		bip->bip_flags |= BIP_MAPPED_INTEGRITY;
157 	}
158 }
159 
160 /*
161  * Remap physical sector values in the reference tag to the virtual
162  * values expected by the block layer.
163  */
164 void sd_dif_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, unsigned int good_bytes)
165 {
166 	const int tuple_sz = sizeof(struct t10_pi_tuple);
167 	struct scsi_disk *sdkp;
168 	struct bio *bio;
169 	struct t10_pi_tuple *pi;
170 	unsigned int j, intervals;
171 	u32 phys, virt;
172 
173 	sdkp = scsi_disk(scmd->request->rq_disk);
174 
175 	if (sdkp->protection_type == T10_PI_TYPE3_PROTECTION || good_bytes == 0)
176 		return;
177 
178 	intervals = good_bytes / scsi_prot_interval(scmd);
179 	phys = scsi_prot_ref_tag(scmd);
180 
181 	__rq_for_each_bio(bio, scmd->request) {
182 		struct bio_integrity_payload *bip = bio_integrity(bio);
183 		struct bio_vec iv;
184 		struct bvec_iter iter;
185 
186 		virt = bip_get_seed(bip) & 0xffffffff;
187 
188 		bip_for_each_vec(iv, bip, iter) {
189 			pi = kmap_atomic(iv.bv_page) + iv.bv_offset;
190 
191 			for (j = 0; j < iv.bv_len; j += tuple_sz, pi++) {
192 
193 				if (intervals == 0) {
194 					kunmap_atomic(pi);
195 					return;
196 				}
197 
198 				if (be32_to_cpu(pi->ref_tag) == phys)
199 					pi->ref_tag = cpu_to_be32(virt);
200 
201 				virt++;
202 				phys++;
203 				intervals--;
204 			}
205 
206 			kunmap_atomic(pi);
207 		}
208 	}
209 }
210 
211