xref: /linux/drivers/scsi/scsi_dh.c (revision e21f9e2e862e9eb3dd64eaddb6256b3e5098660f)
1 /*
2  * SCSI device handler infrastruture.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
6  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
7  * option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
16  * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
17  *
18  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007
19  *      Authors:
20  *               Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
21  *               Mike Anderson <andmike@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <scsi/scsi_dh.h>
27 #include "scsi_priv.h"
28 
29 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(list_lock);
30 static LIST_HEAD(scsi_dh_list);
31 
32 struct scsi_dh_blist {
33 	const char *vendor;
34 	const char *model;
35 	const char *driver;
36 };
37 
38 static const struct scsi_dh_blist scsi_dh_blist[] = {
39 	{"DGC", "RAID",			"emc" },
40 	{"DGC", "DISK",			"emc" },
41 	{"DGC", "VRAID",		"emc" },
42 
43 	{"COMPAQ", "MSA1000 VOLUME",	"hp_sw" },
44 	{"COMPAQ", "HSV110",		"hp_sw" },
45 	{"HP", "HSV100",		"hp_sw"},
46 	{"DEC", "HSG80",		"hp_sw"},
47 
48 	{"IBM", "1722",			"rdac", },
49 	{"IBM", "1724",			"rdac", },
50 	{"IBM", "1726",			"rdac", },
51 	{"IBM", "1742",			"rdac", },
52 	{"IBM", "1745",			"rdac", },
53 	{"IBM", "1746",			"rdac", },
54 	{"IBM", "1813",			"rdac", },
55 	{"IBM", "1814",			"rdac", },
56 	{"IBM", "1815",			"rdac", },
57 	{"IBM", "1818",			"rdac", },
58 	{"IBM", "3526",			"rdac", },
59 	{"IBM", "3542",			"rdac", },
60 	{"IBM", "3552",			"rdac", },
61 	{"SGI", "TP9",			"rdac", },
62 	{"SGI", "IS",			"rdac", },
63 	{"STK", "OPENstorage",		"rdac", },
64 	{"STK", "FLEXLINE 380",		"rdac", },
65 	{"STK", "BladeCtlr",		"rdac", },
66 	{"SUN", "CSM",			"rdac", },
67 	{"SUN", "LCSM100",		"rdac", },
68 	{"SUN", "STK6580_6780",		"rdac", },
69 	{"SUN", "SUN_6180",		"rdac", },
70 	{"SUN", "ArrayStorage",		"rdac", },
71 	{"DELL", "MD3",			"rdac", },
72 	{"NETAPP", "INF-01-00",		"rdac", },
73 	{"LSI", "INF-01-00",		"rdac", },
74 	{"ENGENIO", "INF-01-00",	"rdac", },
75 	{NULL, NULL,			NULL },
76 };
77 
78 static const char *
79 scsi_dh_find_driver(struct scsi_device *sdev)
80 {
81 	const struct scsi_dh_blist *b;
82 
83 	if (scsi_device_tpgs(sdev))
84 		return "alua";
85 
86 	for (b = scsi_dh_blist; b->vendor; b++) {
87 		if (!strncmp(sdev->vendor, b->vendor, strlen(b->vendor)) &&
88 		    !strncmp(sdev->model, b->model, strlen(b->model))) {
89 			return b->driver;
90 		}
91 	}
92 	return NULL;
93 }
94 
95 
96 static struct scsi_device_handler *__scsi_dh_lookup(const char *name)
97 {
98 	struct scsi_device_handler *tmp, *found = NULL;
99 
100 	spin_lock(&list_lock);
101 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &scsi_dh_list, list) {
102 		if (!strncmp(tmp->name, name, strlen(tmp->name))) {
103 			found = tmp;
104 			break;
105 		}
106 	}
107 	spin_unlock(&list_lock);
108 	return found;
109 }
110 
111 static struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh_lookup(const char *name)
112 {
113 	struct scsi_device_handler *dh;
114 
115 	if (!name || strlen(name) == 0)
116 		return NULL;
117 
118 	dh = __scsi_dh_lookup(name);
119 	if (!dh) {
120 		request_module("scsi_dh_%s", name);
121 		dh = __scsi_dh_lookup(name);
122 	}
123 
124 	return dh;
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * scsi_dh_handler_attach - Attach a device handler to a device
129  * @sdev - SCSI device the device handler should attach to
130  * @scsi_dh - The device handler to attach
131  */
132 static int scsi_dh_handler_attach(struct scsi_device *sdev,
133 				  struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh)
134 {
135 	int error, ret = 0;
136 
137 	if (!try_module_get(scsi_dh->module))
138 		return -EINVAL;
139 
140 	error = scsi_dh->attach(sdev);
141 	if (error != SCSI_DH_OK) {
142 		switch (error) {
143 		case SCSI_DH_NOMEM:
144 			ret = -ENOMEM;
145 			break;
146 		case SCSI_DH_RES_TEMP_UNAVAIL:
147 			ret = -EAGAIN;
148 			break;
149 		case SCSI_DH_DEV_UNSUPP:
150 		case SCSI_DH_NOSYS:
151 			ret = -ENODEV;
152 			break;
153 		default:
154 			ret = -EINVAL;
155 			break;
156 		}
157 		if (ret != -ENODEV)
158 			sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev, "%s: Attach failed (%d)\n",
159 				    scsi_dh->name, error);
160 		module_put(scsi_dh->module);
161 	} else
162 		sdev->handler = scsi_dh;
163 
164 	return ret;
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * scsi_dh_handler_detach - Detach a device handler from a device
169  * @sdev - SCSI device the device handler should be detached from
170  */
171 static void scsi_dh_handler_detach(struct scsi_device *sdev)
172 {
173 	sdev->handler->detach(sdev);
174 	sdev_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdev, "%s: Detached\n", sdev->handler->name);
175 	module_put(sdev->handler->module);
176 }
177 
178 void scsi_dh_add_device(struct scsi_device *sdev)
179 {
180 	struct scsi_device_handler *devinfo = NULL;
181 	const char *drv;
182 
183 	drv = scsi_dh_find_driver(sdev);
184 	if (drv)
185 		devinfo = __scsi_dh_lookup(drv);
186 	/*
187 	 * device_handler is optional, so ignore errors
188 	 * from scsi_dh_handler_attach()
189 	 */
190 	if (devinfo)
191 		(void)scsi_dh_handler_attach(sdev, devinfo);
192 }
193 
194 void scsi_dh_release_device(struct scsi_device *sdev)
195 {
196 	if (sdev->handler)
197 		scsi_dh_handler_detach(sdev);
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * scsi_register_device_handler - register a device handler personality
202  *      module.
203  * @scsi_dh - device handler to be registered.
204  *
205  * Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if handler already registered.
206  */
207 int scsi_register_device_handler(struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh)
208 {
209 	if (__scsi_dh_lookup(scsi_dh->name))
210 		return -EBUSY;
211 
212 	if (!scsi_dh->attach || !scsi_dh->detach)
213 		return -EINVAL;
214 
215 	spin_lock(&list_lock);
216 	list_add(&scsi_dh->list, &scsi_dh_list);
217 	spin_unlock(&list_lock);
218 
219 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: device handler registered\n", scsi_dh->name);
220 
221 	return SCSI_DH_OK;
222 }
223 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_register_device_handler);
224 
225 /*
226  * scsi_unregister_device_handler - register a device handler personality
227  *      module.
228  * @scsi_dh - device handler to be unregistered.
229  *
230  * Returns 0 on success, -ENODEV if handler not registered.
231  */
232 int scsi_unregister_device_handler(struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh)
233 {
234 	if (!__scsi_dh_lookup(scsi_dh->name))
235 		return -ENODEV;
236 
237 	spin_lock(&list_lock);
238 	list_del(&scsi_dh->list);
239 	spin_unlock(&list_lock);
240 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: device handler unregistered\n", scsi_dh->name);
241 
242 	return SCSI_DH_OK;
243 }
244 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_unregister_device_handler);
245 
246 /*
247  * scsi_dh_activate - activate the path associated with the scsi_device
248  *      corresponding to the given request queue.
249  *     Returns immediately without waiting for activation to be completed.
250  * @q    - Request queue that is associated with the scsi_device to be
251  *         activated.
252  * @fn   - Function to be called upon completion of the activation.
253  *         Function fn is called with data (below) and the error code.
254  *         Function fn may be called from the same calling context. So,
255  *         do not hold the lock in the caller which may be needed in fn.
256  * @data - data passed to the function fn upon completion.
257  *
258  */
259 int scsi_dh_activate(struct request_queue *q, activate_complete fn, void *data)
260 {
261 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
262 	int err = SCSI_DH_NOSYS;
263 
264 	sdev = scsi_device_from_queue(q);
265 	if (!sdev) {
266 		if (fn)
267 			fn(data, err);
268 		return err;
269 	}
270 
271 	if (!sdev->handler)
272 		goto out_fn;
273 	err = SCSI_DH_NOTCONN;
274 	if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CANCEL ||
275 	    sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
276 		goto out_fn;
277 
278 	err = SCSI_DH_DEV_OFFLINED;
279 	if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_OFFLINE)
280 		goto out_fn;
281 
282 	if (sdev->handler->activate)
283 		err = sdev->handler->activate(sdev, fn, data);
284 
285 out_put_device:
286 	put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
287 	return err;
288 
289 out_fn:
290 	if (fn)
291 		fn(data, err);
292 	goto out_put_device;
293 }
294 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_dh_activate);
295 
296 /*
297  * scsi_dh_set_params - set the parameters for the device as per the
298  *      string specified in params.
299  * @q - Request queue that is associated with the scsi_device for
300  *      which the parameters to be set.
301  * @params - parameters in the following format
302  *      "no_of_params\0param1\0param2\0param3\0...\0"
303  *      for example, string for 2 parameters with value 10 and 21
304  *      is specified as "2\010\021\0".
305  */
306 int scsi_dh_set_params(struct request_queue *q, const char *params)
307 {
308 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
309 	int err = -SCSI_DH_NOSYS;
310 
311 	sdev = scsi_device_from_queue(q);
312 	if (!sdev)
313 		return err;
314 
315 	if (sdev->handler && sdev->handler->set_params)
316 		err = sdev->handler->set_params(sdev, params);
317 	put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
318 	return err;
319 }
320 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_dh_set_params);
321 
322 /*
323  * scsi_dh_attach - Attach device handler
324  * @q - Request queue that is associated with the scsi_device
325  *      the handler should be attached to
326  * @name - name of the handler to attach
327  */
328 int scsi_dh_attach(struct request_queue *q, const char *name)
329 {
330 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
331 	struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh;
332 	int err = 0;
333 
334 	sdev = scsi_device_from_queue(q);
335 	if (!sdev)
336 		return -ENODEV;
337 
338 	scsi_dh = scsi_dh_lookup(name);
339 	if (!scsi_dh) {
340 		err = -EINVAL;
341 		goto out_put_device;
342 	}
343 
344 	if (sdev->handler) {
345 		if (sdev->handler != scsi_dh)
346 			err = -EBUSY;
347 		goto out_put_device;
348 	}
349 
350 	err = scsi_dh_handler_attach(sdev, scsi_dh);
351 
352 out_put_device:
353 	put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
354 	return err;
355 }
356 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_dh_attach);
357 
358 /*
359  * scsi_dh_attached_handler_name - Get attached device handler's name
360  * @q - Request queue that is associated with the scsi_device
361  *      that may have a device handler attached
362  * @gfp - the GFP mask used in the kmalloc() call when allocating memory
363  *
364  * Returns name of attached handler, NULL if no handler is attached.
365  * Caller must take care to free the returned string.
366  */
367 const char *scsi_dh_attached_handler_name(struct request_queue *q, gfp_t gfp)
368 {
369 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
370 	const char *handler_name = NULL;
371 
372 	sdev = scsi_device_from_queue(q);
373 	if (!sdev)
374 		return NULL;
375 
376 	if (sdev->handler)
377 		handler_name = kstrdup(sdev->handler->name, gfp);
378 	put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
379 	return handler_name;
380 }
381 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_dh_attached_handler_name);
382