xref: /linux/drivers/scsi/scsi_dh.c (revision 5c35a02c545a7bbe77f3a1ae337d9e29beed079b)
1 /*
2  * SCSI device handler infrastruture.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
6  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
7  * option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
16  * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
17  *
18  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007
19  *      Authors:
20  *               Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
21  *               Mike Anderson <andmike@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <scsi/scsi_dh.h>
27 #include "scsi_priv.h"
28 
29 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(list_lock);
30 static LIST_HEAD(scsi_dh_list);
31 
32 struct scsi_dh_blist {
33 	const char *vendor;
34 	const char *model;
35 	const char *driver;
36 };
37 
38 static const struct scsi_dh_blist scsi_dh_blist[] = {
39 	{"DGC", "RAID",			"emc" },
40 	{"DGC", "DISK",			"emc" },
41 	{"DGC", "VRAID",		"emc" },
42 
43 	{"COMPAQ", "MSA1000 VOLUME",	"hp_sw" },
44 	{"COMPAQ", "HSV110",		"hp_sw" },
45 	{"HP", "HSV100",		"hp_sw"},
46 	{"DEC", "HSG80",		"hp_sw"},
47 
48 	{"IBM", "1722",			"rdac", },
49 	{"IBM", "1724",			"rdac", },
50 	{"IBM", "1726",			"rdac", },
51 	{"IBM", "1742",			"rdac", },
52 	{"IBM", "1745",			"rdac", },
53 	{"IBM", "1746",			"rdac", },
54 	{"IBM", "1813",			"rdac", },
55 	{"IBM", "1814",			"rdac", },
56 	{"IBM", "1815",			"rdac", },
57 	{"IBM", "1818",			"rdac", },
58 	{"IBM", "3526",			"rdac", },
59 	{"IBM", "3542",			"rdac", },
60 	{"IBM", "3552",			"rdac", },
61 	{"SGI", "TP9300",		"rdac", },
62 	{"SGI", "TP9400",		"rdac", },
63 	{"SGI", "TP9500",		"rdac", },
64 	{"SGI", "TP9700",		"rdac", },
65 	{"SGI", "IS",			"rdac", },
66 	{"STK", "OPENstorage",		"rdac", },
67 	{"STK", "FLEXLINE 380",		"rdac", },
68 	{"STK", "BladeCtlr",		"rdac", },
69 	{"SUN", "CSM",			"rdac", },
70 	{"SUN", "LCSM100",		"rdac", },
71 	{"SUN", "STK6580_6780",		"rdac", },
72 	{"SUN", "SUN_6180",		"rdac", },
73 	{"SUN", "ArrayStorage",		"rdac", },
74 	{"DELL", "MD3",			"rdac", },
75 	{"NETAPP", "INF-01-00",		"rdac", },
76 	{"LSI", "INF-01-00",		"rdac", },
77 	{"ENGENIO", "INF-01-00",	"rdac", },
78 	{NULL, NULL,			NULL },
79 };
80 
81 static const char *
82 scsi_dh_find_driver(struct scsi_device *sdev)
83 {
84 	const struct scsi_dh_blist *b;
85 
86 	if (scsi_device_tpgs(sdev))
87 		return "alua";
88 
89 	for (b = scsi_dh_blist; b->vendor; b++) {
90 		if (!strncmp(sdev->vendor, b->vendor, strlen(b->vendor)) &&
91 		    !strncmp(sdev->model, b->model, strlen(b->model))) {
92 			return b->driver;
93 		}
94 	}
95 	return NULL;
96 }
97 
98 
99 static struct scsi_device_handler *__scsi_dh_lookup(const char *name)
100 {
101 	struct scsi_device_handler *tmp, *found = NULL;
102 
103 	spin_lock(&list_lock);
104 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &scsi_dh_list, list) {
105 		if (!strncmp(tmp->name, name, strlen(tmp->name))) {
106 			found = tmp;
107 			break;
108 		}
109 	}
110 	spin_unlock(&list_lock);
111 	return found;
112 }
113 
114 static struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh_lookup(const char *name)
115 {
116 	struct scsi_device_handler *dh;
117 
118 	if (!name || strlen(name) == 0)
119 		return NULL;
120 
121 	dh = __scsi_dh_lookup(name);
122 	if (!dh) {
123 		request_module("scsi_dh_%s", name);
124 		dh = __scsi_dh_lookup(name);
125 	}
126 
127 	return dh;
128 }
129 
130 /*
131  * scsi_dh_handler_attach - Attach a device handler to a device
132  * @sdev - SCSI device the device handler should attach to
133  * @scsi_dh - The device handler to attach
134  */
135 static int scsi_dh_handler_attach(struct scsi_device *sdev,
136 				  struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh)
137 {
138 	int error, ret = 0;
139 
140 	if (!try_module_get(scsi_dh->module))
141 		return -EINVAL;
142 
143 	error = scsi_dh->attach(sdev);
144 	if (error != SCSI_DH_OK) {
145 		switch (error) {
146 		case SCSI_DH_NOMEM:
147 			ret = -ENOMEM;
148 			break;
149 		case SCSI_DH_RES_TEMP_UNAVAIL:
150 			ret = -EAGAIN;
151 			break;
152 		case SCSI_DH_DEV_UNSUPP:
153 		case SCSI_DH_NOSYS:
154 			ret = -ENODEV;
155 			break;
156 		default:
157 			ret = -EINVAL;
158 			break;
159 		}
160 		if (ret != -ENODEV)
161 			sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev, "%s: Attach failed (%d)\n",
162 				    scsi_dh->name, error);
163 		module_put(scsi_dh->module);
164 	} else
165 		sdev->handler = scsi_dh;
166 
167 	return ret;
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * scsi_dh_handler_detach - Detach a device handler from a device
172  * @sdev - SCSI device the device handler should be detached from
173  */
174 static void scsi_dh_handler_detach(struct scsi_device *sdev)
175 {
176 	sdev->handler->detach(sdev);
177 	sdev_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdev, "%s: Detached\n", sdev->handler->name);
178 	module_put(sdev->handler->module);
179 }
180 
181 void scsi_dh_add_device(struct scsi_device *sdev)
182 {
183 	struct scsi_device_handler *devinfo = NULL;
184 	const char *drv;
185 
186 	drv = scsi_dh_find_driver(sdev);
187 	if (drv)
188 		devinfo = __scsi_dh_lookup(drv);
189 	/*
190 	 * device_handler is optional, so ignore errors
191 	 * from scsi_dh_handler_attach()
192 	 */
193 	if (devinfo)
194 		(void)scsi_dh_handler_attach(sdev, devinfo);
195 }
196 
197 void scsi_dh_release_device(struct scsi_device *sdev)
198 {
199 	if (sdev->handler)
200 		scsi_dh_handler_detach(sdev);
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * scsi_register_device_handler - register a device handler personality
205  *      module.
206  * @scsi_dh - device handler to be registered.
207  *
208  * Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if handler already registered.
209  */
210 int scsi_register_device_handler(struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh)
211 {
212 	if (__scsi_dh_lookup(scsi_dh->name))
213 		return -EBUSY;
214 
215 	if (!scsi_dh->attach || !scsi_dh->detach)
216 		return -EINVAL;
217 
218 	spin_lock(&list_lock);
219 	list_add(&scsi_dh->list, &scsi_dh_list);
220 	spin_unlock(&list_lock);
221 
222 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: device handler registered\n", scsi_dh->name);
223 
224 	return SCSI_DH_OK;
225 }
226 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_register_device_handler);
227 
228 /*
229  * scsi_unregister_device_handler - register a device handler personality
230  *      module.
231  * @scsi_dh - device handler to be unregistered.
232  *
233  * Returns 0 on success, -ENODEV if handler not registered.
234  */
235 int scsi_unregister_device_handler(struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh)
236 {
237 	if (!__scsi_dh_lookup(scsi_dh->name))
238 		return -ENODEV;
239 
240 	spin_lock(&list_lock);
241 	list_del(&scsi_dh->list);
242 	spin_unlock(&list_lock);
243 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: device handler unregistered\n", scsi_dh->name);
244 
245 	return SCSI_DH_OK;
246 }
247 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_unregister_device_handler);
248 
249 /*
250  * scsi_dh_activate - activate the path associated with the scsi_device
251  *      corresponding to the given request queue.
252  *     Returns immediately without waiting for activation to be completed.
253  * @q    - Request queue that is associated with the scsi_device to be
254  *         activated.
255  * @fn   - Function to be called upon completion of the activation.
256  *         Function fn is called with data (below) and the error code.
257  *         Function fn may be called from the same calling context. So,
258  *         do not hold the lock in the caller which may be needed in fn.
259  * @data - data passed to the function fn upon completion.
260  *
261  */
262 int scsi_dh_activate(struct request_queue *q, activate_complete fn, void *data)
263 {
264 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
265 	int err = SCSI_DH_NOSYS;
266 
267 	sdev = scsi_device_from_queue(q);
268 	if (!sdev) {
269 		if (fn)
270 			fn(data, err);
271 		return err;
272 	}
273 
274 	if (!sdev->handler)
275 		goto out_fn;
276 	err = SCSI_DH_NOTCONN;
277 	if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CANCEL ||
278 	    sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
279 		goto out_fn;
280 
281 	err = SCSI_DH_DEV_OFFLINED;
282 	if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_OFFLINE)
283 		goto out_fn;
284 
285 	if (sdev->handler->activate)
286 		err = sdev->handler->activate(sdev, fn, data);
287 
288 out_put_device:
289 	put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
290 	return err;
291 
292 out_fn:
293 	if (fn)
294 		fn(data, err);
295 	goto out_put_device;
296 }
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_dh_activate);
298 
299 /*
300  * scsi_dh_set_params - set the parameters for the device as per the
301  *      string specified in params.
302  * @q - Request queue that is associated with the scsi_device for
303  *      which the parameters to be set.
304  * @params - parameters in the following format
305  *      "no_of_params\0param1\0param2\0param3\0...\0"
306  *      for example, string for 2 parameters with value 10 and 21
307  *      is specified as "2\010\021\0".
308  */
309 int scsi_dh_set_params(struct request_queue *q, const char *params)
310 {
311 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
312 	int err = -SCSI_DH_NOSYS;
313 
314 	sdev = scsi_device_from_queue(q);
315 	if (!sdev)
316 		return err;
317 
318 	if (sdev->handler && sdev->handler->set_params)
319 		err = sdev->handler->set_params(sdev, params);
320 	put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
321 	return err;
322 }
323 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_dh_set_params);
324 
325 /*
326  * scsi_dh_attach - Attach device handler
327  * @q - Request queue that is associated with the scsi_device
328  *      the handler should be attached to
329  * @name - name of the handler to attach
330  */
331 int scsi_dh_attach(struct request_queue *q, const char *name)
332 {
333 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
334 	struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh;
335 	int err = 0;
336 
337 	sdev = scsi_device_from_queue(q);
338 	if (!sdev)
339 		return -ENODEV;
340 
341 	scsi_dh = scsi_dh_lookup(name);
342 	if (!scsi_dh) {
343 		err = -EINVAL;
344 		goto out_put_device;
345 	}
346 
347 	if (sdev->handler) {
348 		if (sdev->handler != scsi_dh)
349 			err = -EBUSY;
350 		goto out_put_device;
351 	}
352 
353 	err = scsi_dh_handler_attach(sdev, scsi_dh);
354 
355 out_put_device:
356 	put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
357 	return err;
358 }
359 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_dh_attach);
360 
361 /*
362  * scsi_dh_attached_handler_name - Get attached device handler's name
363  * @q - Request queue that is associated with the scsi_device
364  *      that may have a device handler attached
365  * @gfp - the GFP mask used in the kmalloc() call when allocating memory
366  *
367  * Returns name of attached handler, NULL if no handler is attached.
368  * Caller must take care to free the returned string.
369  */
370 const char *scsi_dh_attached_handler_name(struct request_queue *q, gfp_t gfp)
371 {
372 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
373 	const char *handler_name = NULL;
374 
375 	sdev = scsi_device_from_queue(q);
376 	if (!sdev)
377 		return NULL;
378 
379 	if (sdev->handler)
380 		handler_name = kstrdup(sdev->handler->name, gfp);
381 	put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
382 	return handler_name;
383 }
384 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_dh_attached_handler_name);
385