xref: /linux/drivers/scsi/raid_class.c (revision 0d456bad36d42d16022be045c8a53ddbb59ee478)
1 /*
2  * raid_class.c - implementation of a simple raid visualisation class
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 - James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
5  *
6  * This file is licensed under GPLv2
7  *
8  * This class is designed to allow raid attributes to be visualised and
9  * manipulated in a form independent of the underlying raid.  Ultimately this
10  * should work for both hardware and software raids.
11  */
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/list.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/raid_class.h>
18 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
19 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
20 
21 #define RAID_NUM_ATTRS	3
22 
23 struct raid_internal {
24 	struct raid_template r;
25 	struct raid_function_template *f;
26 	/* The actual attributes */
27 	struct device_attribute private_attrs[RAID_NUM_ATTRS];
28 	/* The array of null terminated pointers to attributes
29 	 * needed by scsi_sysfs.c */
30 	struct device_attribute *attrs[RAID_NUM_ATTRS + 1];
31 };
32 
33 struct raid_component {
34 	struct list_head node;
35 	struct device dev;
36 	int num;
37 };
38 
39 #define to_raid_internal(tmpl)	container_of(tmpl, struct raid_internal, r)
40 
41 #define tc_to_raid_internal(tcont) ({					\
42 	struct raid_template *r =					\
43 		container_of(tcont, struct raid_template, raid_attrs);	\
44 	to_raid_internal(r);						\
45 })
46 
47 #define ac_to_raid_internal(acont) ({					\
48 	struct transport_container *tc =				\
49 		container_of(acont, struct transport_container, ac);	\
50 	tc_to_raid_internal(tc);					\
51 })
52 
53 #define device_to_raid_internal(dev) ({				\
54 	struct attribute_container *ac =				\
55 		attribute_container_classdev_to_container(dev);	\
56 	ac_to_raid_internal(ac);					\
57 })
58 
59 
60 static int raid_match(struct attribute_container *cont, struct device *dev)
61 {
62 	/* We have to look for every subsystem that could house
63 	 * emulated RAID devices, so start with SCSI */
64 	struct raid_internal *i = ac_to_raid_internal(cont);
65 
66 #if defined(CONFIG_SCSI) || defined(CONFIG_SCSI_MODULE)
67 	if (scsi_is_sdev_device(dev)) {
68 		struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
69 
70 		if (i->f->cookie != sdev->host->hostt)
71 			return 0;
72 
73 		return i->f->is_raid(dev);
74 	}
75 #endif
76 	/* FIXME: look at other subsystems too */
77 	return 0;
78 }
79 
80 static int raid_setup(struct transport_container *tc, struct device *dev,
81 		       struct device *cdev)
82 {
83 	struct raid_data *rd;
84 
85 	BUG_ON(dev_get_drvdata(cdev));
86 
87 	rd = kzalloc(sizeof(*rd), GFP_KERNEL);
88 	if (!rd)
89 		return -ENOMEM;
90 
91 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rd->component_list);
92 	dev_set_drvdata(cdev, rd);
93 
94 	return 0;
95 }
96 
97 static int raid_remove(struct transport_container *tc, struct device *dev,
98 		       struct device *cdev)
99 {
100 	struct raid_data *rd = dev_get_drvdata(cdev);
101 	struct raid_component *rc, *next;
102 	dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "RAID REMOVE\n");
103 	dev_set_drvdata(cdev, NULL);
104 	list_for_each_entry_safe(rc, next, &rd->component_list, node) {
105 		list_del(&rc->node);
106 		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, rc->dev.parent, "RAID COMPONENT REMOVE\n");
107 		device_unregister(&rc->dev);
108 	}
109 	dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "RAID REMOVE DONE\n");
110 	kfree(rd);
111 	return 0;
112 }
113 
114 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(raid_class,
115 			       "raid_devices",
116 			       raid_setup,
117 			       raid_remove,
118 			       NULL);
119 
120 static const struct {
121 	enum raid_state	value;
122 	char		*name;
123 } raid_states[] = {
124 	{ RAID_STATE_UNKNOWN, "unknown" },
125 	{ RAID_STATE_ACTIVE, "active" },
126 	{ RAID_STATE_DEGRADED, "degraded" },
127 	{ RAID_STATE_RESYNCING, "resyncing" },
128 	{ RAID_STATE_OFFLINE, "offline" },
129 };
130 
131 static const char *raid_state_name(enum raid_state state)
132 {
133 	int i;
134 	char *name = NULL;
135 
136 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(raid_states); i++) {
137 		if (raid_states[i].value == state) {
138 			name = raid_states[i].name;
139 			break;
140 		}
141 	}
142 	return name;
143 }
144 
145 static struct {
146 	enum raid_level value;
147 	char *name;
148 } raid_levels[] = {
149 	{ RAID_LEVEL_UNKNOWN, "unknown" },
150 	{ RAID_LEVEL_LINEAR, "linear" },
151 	{ RAID_LEVEL_0, "raid0" },
152 	{ RAID_LEVEL_1, "raid1" },
153 	{ RAID_LEVEL_10, "raid10" },
154 	{ RAID_LEVEL_1E, "raid1e" },
155 	{ RAID_LEVEL_3, "raid3" },
156 	{ RAID_LEVEL_4, "raid4" },
157 	{ RAID_LEVEL_5, "raid5" },
158 	{ RAID_LEVEL_50, "raid50" },
159 	{ RAID_LEVEL_6, "raid6" },
160 };
161 
162 static const char *raid_level_name(enum raid_level level)
163 {
164 	int i;
165 	char *name = NULL;
166 
167 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(raid_levels); i++) {
168 		if (raid_levels[i].value == level) {
169 			name = raid_levels[i].name;
170 			break;
171 		}
172 	}
173 	return name;
174 }
175 
176 #define raid_attr_show_internal(attr, fmt, var, code)			\
177 static ssize_t raid_show_##attr(struct device *dev, 			\
178 				struct device_attribute *attr, 		\
179 				char *buf)				\
180 {									\
181 	struct raid_data *rd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);			\
182 	code								\
183 	return snprintf(buf, 20, #fmt "\n", var);			\
184 }
185 
186 #define raid_attr_ro_states(attr, states, code)				\
187 raid_attr_show_internal(attr, %s, name,					\
188 	const char *name;						\
189 	code								\
190 	name = raid_##states##_name(rd->attr);				\
191 )									\
192 static DEVICE_ATTR(attr, S_IRUGO, raid_show_##attr, NULL)
193 
194 
195 #define raid_attr_ro_internal(attr, code)				\
196 raid_attr_show_internal(attr, %d, rd->attr, code)			\
197 static DEVICE_ATTR(attr, S_IRUGO, raid_show_##attr, NULL)
198 
199 #define ATTR_CODE(attr)							\
200 	struct raid_internal *i = device_to_raid_internal(dev);		\
201 	if (i->f->get_##attr)						\
202 		i->f->get_##attr(dev->parent);
203 
204 #define raid_attr_ro(attr)	raid_attr_ro_internal(attr, )
205 #define raid_attr_ro_fn(attr)	raid_attr_ro_internal(attr, ATTR_CODE(attr))
206 #define raid_attr_ro_state(attr)	raid_attr_ro_states(attr, attr, )
207 #define raid_attr_ro_state_fn(attr)	raid_attr_ro_states(attr, attr, ATTR_CODE(attr))
208 
209 
210 raid_attr_ro_state(level);
211 raid_attr_ro_fn(resync);
212 raid_attr_ro_state_fn(state);
213 
214 static void raid_component_release(struct device *dev)
215 {
216 	struct raid_component *rc =
217 		container_of(dev, struct raid_component, dev);
218 	dev_printk(KERN_ERR, rc->dev.parent, "COMPONENT RELEASE\n");
219 	put_device(rc->dev.parent);
220 	kfree(rc);
221 }
222 
223 int raid_component_add(struct raid_template *r,struct device *raid_dev,
224 		       struct device *component_dev)
225 {
226 	struct device *cdev =
227 		attribute_container_find_class_device(&r->raid_attrs.ac,
228 						      raid_dev);
229 	struct raid_component *rc;
230 	struct raid_data *rd = dev_get_drvdata(cdev);
231 	int err;
232 
233 	rc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rc), GFP_KERNEL);
234 	if (!rc)
235 		return -ENOMEM;
236 
237 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rc->node);
238 	device_initialize(&rc->dev);
239 	rc->dev.release = raid_component_release;
240 	rc->dev.parent = get_device(component_dev);
241 	rc->num = rd->component_count++;
242 
243 	dev_set_name(&rc->dev, "component-%d", rc->num);
244 	list_add_tail(&rc->node, &rd->component_list);
245 	rc->dev.class = &raid_class.class;
246 	err = device_add(&rc->dev);
247 	if (err)
248 		goto err_out;
249 
250 	return 0;
251 
252 err_out:
253 	list_del(&rc->node);
254 	rd->component_count--;
255 	put_device(component_dev);
256 	kfree(rc);
257 	return err;
258 }
259 EXPORT_SYMBOL(raid_component_add);
260 
261 struct raid_template *
262 raid_class_attach(struct raid_function_template *ft)
263 {
264 	struct raid_internal *i = kzalloc(sizeof(struct raid_internal),
265 					  GFP_KERNEL);
266 	int count = 0;
267 
268 	if (unlikely(!i))
269 		return NULL;
270 
271 	i->f = ft;
272 
273 	i->r.raid_attrs.ac.class = &raid_class.class;
274 	i->r.raid_attrs.ac.match = raid_match;
275 	i->r.raid_attrs.ac.attrs = &i->attrs[0];
276 
277 	attribute_container_register(&i->r.raid_attrs.ac);
278 
279 	i->attrs[count++] = &dev_attr_level;
280 	i->attrs[count++] = &dev_attr_resync;
281 	i->attrs[count++] = &dev_attr_state;
282 
283 	i->attrs[count] = NULL;
284 	BUG_ON(count > RAID_NUM_ATTRS);
285 
286 	return &i->r;
287 }
288 EXPORT_SYMBOL(raid_class_attach);
289 
290 void
291 raid_class_release(struct raid_template *r)
292 {
293 	struct raid_internal *i = to_raid_internal(r);
294 
295 	BUG_ON(attribute_container_unregister(&i->r.raid_attrs.ac));
296 
297 	kfree(i);
298 }
299 EXPORT_SYMBOL(raid_class_release);
300 
301 static __init int raid_init(void)
302 {
303 	return transport_class_register(&raid_class);
304 }
305 
306 static __exit void raid_exit(void)
307 {
308 	transport_class_unregister(&raid_class);
309 }
310 
311 MODULE_AUTHOR("James Bottomley");
312 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RAID device class");
313 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
314 
315 module_init(raid_init);
316 module_exit(raid_exit);
317 
318