xref: /linux/drivers/scsi/ps3rom.c (revision 3d0fe49454652117522f60bfbefb978ba0e5300b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * PS3 BD/DVD/CD-ROM Storage Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
6  * Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
10 #include <linux/highmem.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 
14 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
15 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
16 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
17 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
18 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
19 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
20 
21 #include <asm/lv1call.h>
22 #include <asm/ps3stor.h>
23 
24 
25 #define DEVICE_NAME			"ps3rom"
26 
27 #define BOUNCE_SIZE			(64*1024)
28 
29 #define PS3ROM_MAX_SECTORS		(BOUNCE_SIZE >> 9)
30 
31 
32 struct ps3rom_private {
33 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev;
34 	struct scsi_cmnd *curr_cmd;
35 };
36 
37 
38 #define LV1_STORAGE_SEND_ATAPI_COMMAND	(1)
39 
40 struct lv1_atapi_cmnd_block {
41 	u8	pkt[32];	/* packet command block           */
42 	u32	pktlen;		/* should be 12 for ATAPI 8020    */
43 	u32	blocks;
44 	u32	block_size;
45 	u32	proto;		/* transfer mode                  */
46 	u32	in_out;		/* transfer direction             */
47 	u64	buffer;		/* parameter except command block */
48 	u32	arglen;		/* length above                   */
49 };
50 
51 enum lv1_atapi_proto {
52 	NON_DATA_PROTO     = 0,
53 	PIO_DATA_IN_PROTO  = 1,
54 	PIO_DATA_OUT_PROTO = 2,
55 	DMA_PROTO = 3
56 };
57 
58 enum lv1_atapi_in_out {
59 	DIR_WRITE = 0,		/* memory -> device */
60 	DIR_READ = 1		/* device -> memory */
61 };
62 
63 
64 static int ps3rom_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *scsi_dev)
65 {
66 	struct ps3rom_private *priv = shost_priv(scsi_dev->host);
67 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = priv->dev;
68 
69 	dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: id %u, lun %llu, channel %u\n", __func__,
70 		__LINE__, scsi_dev->id, scsi_dev->lun, scsi_dev->channel);
71 
72 	/*
73 	 * ATAPI SFF8020 devices use MODE_SENSE_10,
74 	 * so we can prohibit MODE_SENSE_6
75 	 */
76 	scsi_dev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
77 
78 	/* we don't support {READ,WRITE}_6 */
79 	scsi_dev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
80 
81 	return 0;
82 }
83 
84 static int ps3rom_atapi_request(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
85 				struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
86 {
87 	struct lv1_atapi_cmnd_block atapi_cmnd;
88 	unsigned char opcode = cmd->cmnd[0];
89 	int res;
90 	u64 lpar;
91 
92 	dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: send ATAPI command 0x%02x\n", __func__,
93 		__LINE__, opcode);
94 
95 	memset(&atapi_cmnd, 0, sizeof(struct lv1_atapi_cmnd_block));
96 	memcpy(&atapi_cmnd.pkt, cmd->cmnd, 12);
97 	atapi_cmnd.pktlen = 12;
98 	atapi_cmnd.block_size = 1; /* transfer size is block_size * blocks */
99 	atapi_cmnd.blocks = atapi_cmnd.arglen = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
100 	atapi_cmnd.buffer = dev->bounce_lpar;
101 
102 	switch (cmd->sc_data_direction) {
103 	case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
104 		if (scsi_bufflen(cmd) >= CD_FRAMESIZE)
105 			atapi_cmnd.proto = DMA_PROTO;
106 		else
107 			atapi_cmnd.proto = PIO_DATA_IN_PROTO;
108 		atapi_cmnd.in_out = DIR_READ;
109 		break;
110 
111 	case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
112 		if (scsi_bufflen(cmd) >= CD_FRAMESIZE)
113 			atapi_cmnd.proto = DMA_PROTO;
114 		else
115 			atapi_cmnd.proto = PIO_DATA_OUT_PROTO;
116 		atapi_cmnd.in_out = DIR_WRITE;
117 		scsi_sg_copy_to_buffer(cmd, dev->bounce_buf, dev->bounce_size);
118 		break;
119 
120 	default:
121 		atapi_cmnd.proto = NON_DATA_PROTO;
122 		break;
123 	}
124 
125 	lpar = ps3_mm_phys_to_lpar(__pa(&atapi_cmnd));
126 	res = lv1_storage_send_device_command(dev->sbd.dev_id,
127 					      LV1_STORAGE_SEND_ATAPI_COMMAND,
128 					      lpar, sizeof(atapi_cmnd),
129 					      atapi_cmnd.buffer,
130 					      atapi_cmnd.arglen, &dev->tag);
131 	if (res == LV1_DENIED_BY_POLICY) {
132 		dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
133 			"%s:%u: ATAPI command 0x%02x denied by policy\n",
134 			__func__, __LINE__, opcode);
135 		return DID_ERROR << 16;
136 	}
137 
138 	if (res) {
139 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
140 			"%s:%u: ATAPI command 0x%02x failed %d\n", __func__,
141 			__LINE__, opcode, res);
142 		return DID_ERROR << 16;
143 	}
144 
145 	return 0;
146 }
147 
148 static inline unsigned int srb10_lba(const struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
149 {
150 	return cmd->cmnd[2] << 24 | cmd->cmnd[3] << 16 | cmd->cmnd[4] << 8 |
151 	       cmd->cmnd[5];
152 }
153 
154 static inline unsigned int srb10_len(const struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
155 {
156 	return cmd->cmnd[7] << 8 | cmd->cmnd[8];
157 }
158 
159 static int ps3rom_read_request(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
160 			       struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u32 start_sector,
161 			       u32 sectors)
162 {
163 	int res;
164 
165 	dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: read %u sectors starting at %u\n",
166 		__func__, __LINE__, sectors, start_sector);
167 
168 	res = lv1_storage_read(dev->sbd.dev_id,
169 			       dev->regions[dev->region_idx].id, start_sector,
170 			       sectors, 0, dev->bounce_lpar, &dev->tag);
171 	if (res) {
172 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: read failed %d\n", __func__,
173 			__LINE__, res);
174 		return DID_ERROR << 16;
175 	}
176 
177 	return 0;
178 }
179 
180 static int ps3rom_write_request(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
181 				struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u32 start_sector,
182 				u32 sectors)
183 {
184 	int res;
185 
186 	dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: write %u sectors starting at %u\n",
187 		__func__, __LINE__, sectors, start_sector);
188 
189 	scsi_sg_copy_to_buffer(cmd, dev->bounce_buf, dev->bounce_size);
190 
191 	res = lv1_storage_write(dev->sbd.dev_id,
192 				dev->regions[dev->region_idx].id, start_sector,
193 				sectors, 0, dev->bounce_lpar, &dev->tag);
194 	if (res) {
195 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: write failed %d\n", __func__,
196 			__LINE__, res);
197 		return DID_ERROR << 16;
198 	}
199 
200 	return 0;
201 }
202 
203 static int ps3rom_queuecommand_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
204 {
205 	struct ps3rom_private *priv = shost_priv(cmd->device->host);
206 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = priv->dev;
207 	unsigned char opcode;
208 	int res;
209 
210 	priv->curr_cmd = cmd;
211 
212 	opcode = cmd->cmnd[0];
213 	/*
214 	 * While we can submit READ/WRITE SCSI commands as ATAPI commands,
215 	 * it's recommended for various reasons (performance, error handling,
216 	 * ...) to use lv1_storage_{read,write}() instead
217 	 */
218 	switch (opcode) {
219 	case READ_10:
220 		res = ps3rom_read_request(dev, cmd, srb10_lba(cmd),
221 					  srb10_len(cmd));
222 		break;
223 
224 	case WRITE_10:
225 		res = ps3rom_write_request(dev, cmd, srb10_lba(cmd),
226 					   srb10_len(cmd));
227 		break;
228 
229 	default:
230 		res = ps3rom_atapi_request(dev, cmd);
231 		break;
232 	}
233 
234 	if (res) {
235 		scsi_build_sense(cmd, 0, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0, 0);
236 		cmd->result = res;
237 		priv->curr_cmd = NULL;
238 		scsi_done(cmd);
239 	}
240 
241 	return 0;
242 }
243 
244 static DEF_SCSI_QCMD(ps3rom_queuecommand)
245 
246 static int decode_lv1_status(u64 status, unsigned char *sense_key,
247 			     unsigned char *asc, unsigned char *ascq)
248 {
249 	if (((status >> 24) & 0xff) != SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION)
250 		return -1;
251 
252 	*sense_key = (status >> 16) & 0xff;
253 	*asc       = (status >>  8) & 0xff;
254 	*ascq      =  status        & 0xff;
255 	return 0;
256 }
257 
258 static irqreturn_t ps3rom_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
259 {
260 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = data;
261 	struct Scsi_Host *host;
262 	struct ps3rom_private *priv;
263 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
264 	int res;
265 	u64 tag, status;
266 	unsigned char sense_key, asc, ascq;
267 
268 	res = lv1_storage_get_async_status(dev->sbd.dev_id, &tag, &status);
269 	/*
270 	 * status = -1 may mean that ATAPI transport completed OK, but
271 	 * ATAPI command itself resulted CHECK CONDITION
272 	 * so, upper layer should issue REQUEST_SENSE to check the sense data
273 	 */
274 
275 	if (tag != dev->tag)
276 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
277 			"%s:%u: tag mismatch, got %llx, expected %llx\n",
278 			__func__, __LINE__, tag, dev->tag);
279 
280 	if (res) {
281 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: res=%d status=0x%llx\n",
282 			__func__, __LINE__, res, status);
283 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
284 	}
285 
286 	host = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(&dev->sbd);
287 	priv = shost_priv(host);
288 	cmd = priv->curr_cmd;
289 
290 	if (!status) {
291 		/* OK, completed */
292 		if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
293 			int len;
294 
295 			len = scsi_sg_copy_from_buffer(cmd,
296 						       dev->bounce_buf,
297 						       dev->bounce_size);
298 
299 			scsi_set_resid(cmd, scsi_bufflen(cmd) - len);
300 		}
301 		cmd->result = DID_OK << 16;
302 		goto done;
303 	}
304 
305 	if (cmd->cmnd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE) {
306 		/* SCSI spec says request sense should never get error */
307 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: end error without autosense\n",
308 			__func__, __LINE__);
309 		cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16 | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
310 		goto done;
311 	}
312 
313 	if (decode_lv1_status(status, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq)) {
314 		cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
315 		goto done;
316 	}
317 
318 	scsi_build_sense(cmd, 0, sense_key, asc, ascq);
319 
320 done:
321 	priv->curr_cmd = NULL;
322 	scsi_done(cmd);
323 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
324 }
325 
326 static const struct scsi_host_template ps3rom_host_template = {
327 	.name =			DEVICE_NAME,
328 	.slave_configure =	ps3rom_slave_configure,
329 	.queuecommand =		ps3rom_queuecommand,
330 	.can_queue =		1,
331 	.this_id =		7,
332 	.sg_tablesize =		SG_ALL,
333 	.emulated =             1,		/* only sg driver uses this */
334 	.max_sectors =		PS3ROM_MAX_SECTORS,
335 	.module =		THIS_MODULE,
336 };
337 
338 
339 static int ps3rom_probe(struct ps3_system_bus_device *_dev)
340 {
341 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = to_ps3_storage_device(&_dev->core);
342 	int error;
343 	struct Scsi_Host *host;
344 	struct ps3rom_private *priv;
345 
346 	if (dev->blk_size != CD_FRAMESIZE) {
347 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
348 			"%s:%u: cannot handle block size %llu\n", __func__,
349 			__LINE__, dev->blk_size);
350 		return -EINVAL;
351 	}
352 
353 	dev->bounce_size = BOUNCE_SIZE;
354 	dev->bounce_buf = kmalloc(BOUNCE_SIZE, GFP_DMA);
355 	if (!dev->bounce_buf)
356 		return -ENOMEM;
357 
358 	error = ps3stor_setup(dev, ps3rom_interrupt);
359 	if (error)
360 		goto fail_free_bounce;
361 
362 	host = scsi_host_alloc(&ps3rom_host_template,
363 			       sizeof(struct ps3rom_private));
364 	if (!host) {
365 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: scsi_host_alloc failed\n",
366 			__func__, __LINE__);
367 		error = -ENOMEM;
368 		goto fail_teardown;
369 	}
370 
371 	priv = shost_priv(host);
372 	ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata(&dev->sbd, host);
373 	priv->dev = dev;
374 
375 	/* One device/LUN per SCSI bus */
376 	host->max_id = 1;
377 	host->max_lun = 1;
378 
379 	error = scsi_add_host(host, &dev->sbd.core);
380 	if (error) {
381 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: scsi_host_alloc failed %d\n",
382 			__func__, __LINE__, error);
383 		error = -ENODEV;
384 		goto fail_host_put;
385 	}
386 
387 	scsi_scan_host(host);
388 	return 0;
389 
390 fail_host_put:
391 	scsi_host_put(host);
392 	ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata(&dev->sbd, NULL);
393 fail_teardown:
394 	ps3stor_teardown(dev);
395 fail_free_bounce:
396 	kfree(dev->bounce_buf);
397 	return error;
398 }
399 
400 static void ps3rom_remove(struct ps3_system_bus_device *_dev)
401 {
402 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = to_ps3_storage_device(&_dev->core);
403 	struct Scsi_Host *host = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(&dev->sbd);
404 
405 	scsi_remove_host(host);
406 	ps3stor_teardown(dev);
407 	scsi_host_put(host);
408 	ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata(&dev->sbd, NULL);
409 	kfree(dev->bounce_buf);
410 }
411 
412 static struct ps3_system_bus_driver ps3rom = {
413 	.match_id	= PS3_MATCH_ID_STOR_ROM,
414 	.core.name	= DEVICE_NAME,
415 	.core.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
416 	.probe		= ps3rom_probe,
417 	.remove		= ps3rom_remove
418 };
419 
420 
421 static int __init ps3rom_init(void)
422 {
423 	return ps3_system_bus_driver_register(&ps3rom);
424 }
425 
426 static void __exit ps3rom_exit(void)
427 {
428 	ps3_system_bus_driver_unregister(&ps3rom);
429 }
430 
431 module_init(ps3rom_init);
432 module_exit(ps3rom_exit);
433 
434 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
435 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PS3 BD/DVD/CD-ROM Storage Driver");
436 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sony Corporation");
437 MODULE_ALIAS(PS3_MODULE_ALIAS_STOR_ROM);
438