xref: /linux/drivers/scsi/isci/phy.h (revision 8137a49e1567726eb10fcf55ad141ac19804ca6b)
1 /*
2  * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
3  * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
4  *
5  * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
6  *
7  * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16  * General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
21  * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
22  * in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
23  *
24  * BSD LICENSE
25  *
26  * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
27  * All rights reserved.
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30  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
31  * are met:
32  *
33  *   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
34  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
35  *   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
36  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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38  *     distribution.
39  *   * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
40  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
41  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
42  *
43  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
44  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
45  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
46  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
47  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
48  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
49  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
50  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
51  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
52  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
53  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
54  */
55 #ifndef _ISCI_PHY_H_
56 #define _ISCI_PHY_H_
57 
58 #include <scsi/sas.h>
59 #include <scsi/libsas.h>
60 #include "isci.h"
61 #include "sas.h"
62 
63 /* This is the timeout value for the SATA phy to wait for a SIGNATURE FIS
64  * before restarting the starting state machine.  Technically, the old parallel
65  * ATA specification required up to 30 seconds for a device to issue its
66  * signature FIS as a result of a soft reset.  Now we see that devices respond
67  * generally within 15 seconds, but we'll use 25 for now.
68  */
69 #define SCIC_SDS_SIGNATURE_FIS_TIMEOUT    25000
70 
71 /* This is the timeout for the SATA OOB/SN because the hardware does not
72  * recognize a hot plug after OOB signal but before the SN signals.  We need to
73  * make sure after a hotplug timeout if we have not received the speed event
74  * notification from the hardware that we restart the hardware OOB state
75  * machine.
76  */
77 #define SCIC_SDS_SATA_LINK_TRAINING_TIMEOUT  250
78 
79 /**
80  * isci_phy - hba local phy infrastructure
81  * @sm:
82  * @protocol: attached device protocol
83  * @phy_index: physical index relative to the controller (0-3)
84  * @bcn_received_while_port_unassigned: bcn to report after port association
85  * @sata_timer: timeout SATA signature FIS arrival
86  */
87 struct isci_phy {
88 	struct sci_base_state_machine sm;
89 	struct isci_port *owning_port;
90 	enum sas_linkrate max_negotiated_speed;
91 	enum sas_protocol protocol;
92 	u8 phy_index;
93 	bool bcn_received_while_port_unassigned;
94 	bool is_in_link_training;
95 	struct sci_timer sata_timer;
96 	struct scu_transport_layer_registers __iomem *transport_layer_registers;
97 	struct scu_link_layer_registers __iomem *link_layer_registers;
98 	struct asd_sas_phy sas_phy;
99 	u8 sas_addr[SAS_ADDR_SIZE];
100 	union {
101 		struct sas_identify_frame iaf;
102 		struct dev_to_host_fis fis;
103 	} frame_rcvd;
104 };
105 
106 static inline struct isci_phy *to_iphy(struct asd_sas_phy *sas_phy)
107 {
108 	struct isci_phy *iphy = container_of(sas_phy, typeof(*iphy), sas_phy);
109 
110 	return iphy;
111 }
112 
113 struct sci_phy_cap {
114 	union {
115 		struct {
116 			/*
117 			 * The SAS specification indicates the start bit shall
118 			 * always be set to
119 			 * 1.  This implementation will have the start bit set
120 			 * to 0 if the PHY CAPABILITIES were either not
121 			 * received or speed negotiation failed.
122 			 */
123 			u8 start:1;
124 			u8 tx_ssc_type:1;
125 			u8 res1:2;
126 			u8 req_logical_linkrate:4;
127 
128 			u32 gen1_no_ssc:1;
129 			u32 gen1_ssc:1;
130 			u32 gen2_no_ssc:1;
131 			u32 gen2_ssc:1;
132 			u32 gen3_no_ssc:1;
133 			u32 gen3_ssc:1;
134 			u32 res2:17;
135 			u32 parity:1;
136 		};
137 		u32 all;
138 	};
139 }  __packed;
140 
141 /* this data structure reflects the link layer transmit identification reg */
142 struct sci_phy_proto {
143 	union {
144 		struct {
145 			u16 _r_a:1;
146 			u16 smp_iport:1;
147 			u16 stp_iport:1;
148 			u16 ssp_iport:1;
149 			u16 _r_b:4;
150 			u16 _r_c:1;
151 			u16 smp_tport:1;
152 			u16 stp_tport:1;
153 			u16 ssp_tport:1;
154 			u16 _r_d:4;
155 		};
156 		u16 all;
157 	};
158 } __packed;
159 
160 
161 /**
162  * struct sci_phy_properties - This structure defines the properties common to
163  *    all phys that can be retrieved.
164  *
165  *
166  */
167 struct sci_phy_properties {
168 	/**
169 	 * This field specifies the port that currently contains the
170 	 * supplied phy.  This field may be set to NULL
171 	 * if the phy is not currently contained in a port.
172 	 */
173 	struct isci_port *iport;
174 
175 	/**
176 	 * This field specifies the link rate at which the phy is
177 	 * currently operating.
178 	 */
179 	enum sas_linkrate negotiated_link_rate;
180 
181 	/**
182 	 * This field specifies the index of the phy in relation to other
183 	 * phys within the controller.  This index is zero relative.
184 	 */
185 	u8 index;
186 };
187 
188 /**
189  * struct sci_sas_phy_properties - This structure defines the properties,
190  *    specific to a SAS phy, that can be retrieved.
191  *
192  *
193  */
194 struct sci_sas_phy_properties {
195 	/**
196 	 * This field delineates the Identify Address Frame received
197 	 * from the remote end point.
198 	 */
199 	struct sas_identify_frame rcvd_iaf;
200 
201 	/**
202 	 * This field delineates the Phy capabilities structure received
203 	 * from the remote end point.
204 	 */
205 	struct sci_phy_cap rcvd_cap;
206 
207 };
208 
209 /**
210  * struct sci_sata_phy_properties - This structure defines the properties,
211  *    specific to a SATA phy, that can be retrieved.
212  *
213  *
214  */
215 struct sci_sata_phy_properties {
216 	/**
217 	 * This field delineates the signature FIS received from the
218 	 * attached target.
219 	 */
220 	struct dev_to_host_fis signature_fis;
221 
222 	/**
223 	 * This field specifies to the user if a port selector is connected
224 	 * on the specified phy.
225 	 */
226 	bool is_port_selector_present;
227 
228 };
229 
230 /**
231  * enum sci_phy_counter_id - This enumeration depicts the various pieces of
232  *    optional information that can be retrieved for a specific phy.
233  *
234  *
235  */
236 enum sci_phy_counter_id {
237 	/**
238 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of frames received.
239 	 */
240 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_FRAME,
241 
242 	/**
243 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of frames transmitted.
244 	 */
245 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_TRANSMITTED_FRAME,
246 
247 	/**
248 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of DWORDs received.
249 	 */
250 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_FRAME_WORD,
251 
252 	/**
253 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of DWORDs transmitted.
254 	 */
255 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_TRANSMITTED_FRAME_DWORD,
256 
257 	/**
258 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of times DWORD
259 	 * synchronization was lost.
260 	 */
261 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_LOSS_OF_SYNC_ERROR,
262 
263 	/**
264 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of received DWORDs with
265 	 * running disparity errors.
266 	 */
267 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_DISPARITY_ERROR,
268 
269 	/**
270 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of received frames with a
271 	 * CRC error (not including short or truncated frames).
272 	 */
273 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_FRAME_CRC_ERROR,
274 
275 	/**
276 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of DONE (ACK/NAK TIMEOUT)
277 	 * primitives received.
278 	 */
279 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_DONE_ACK_NAK_TIMEOUT,
280 
281 	/**
282 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of DONE (ACK/NAK TIMEOUT)
283 	 * primitives transmitted.
284 	 */
285 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_TRANSMITTED_DONE_ACK_NAK_TIMEOUT,
286 
287 	/**
288 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of times the inactivity
289 	 * timer for connections on the phy has been utilized.
290 	 */
291 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_INACTIVITY_TIMER_EXPIRED,
292 
293 	/**
294 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of DONE (CREDIT TIMEOUT)
295 	 * primitives received.
296 	 */
297 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_DONE_CREDIT_TIMEOUT,
298 
299 	/**
300 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of DONE (CREDIT TIMEOUT)
301 	 * primitives transmitted.
302 	 */
303 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_TRANSMITTED_DONE_CREDIT_TIMEOUT,
304 
305 	/**
306 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of CREDIT BLOCKED
307 	 * primitives received.
308 	 * @note Depending on remote device implementation, credit blocks
309 	 *       may occur regularly.
310 	 */
311 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_CREDIT_BLOCKED,
312 
313 	/**
314 	 * This PHY information field contains the number of short frames
315 	 * received.  A short frame is simply a frame smaller then what is
316 	 * allowed by either the SAS or SATA specification.
317 	 */
318 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_SHORT_FRAME,
319 
320 	/**
321 	 * This PHY information field contains the number of frames received after
322 	 * credit has been exhausted.
323 	 */
324 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_FRAME_WITHOUT_CREDIT,
325 
326 	/**
327 	 * This PHY information field contains the number of frames received after
328 	 * a DONE has been received.
329 	 */
330 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_FRAME_AFTER_DONE,
331 
332 	/**
333 	 * This PHY information field contains the number of times the phy
334 	 * failed to achieve DWORD synchronization during speed negotiation.
335 	 */
336 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_SN_DWORD_SYNC_ERROR
337 };
338 
339 /**
340  * enum sci_phy_states - phy state machine states
341  * @SCI_PHY_INITIAL: Simply the initial state for the base domain state
342  *		     machine.
343  * @SCI_PHY_STOPPED: phy has successfully been stopped.  In this state
344  *		     no new IO operations are permitted on this phy.
345  * @SCI_PHY_STARTING: the phy is in the process of becomming ready.  In
346  *		      this state no new IO operations are permitted on
347  *		      this phy.
348  * @SCI_PHY_SUB_INITIAL: Initial state
349  * @SCI_PHY_SUB_AWAIT_OSSP_EN: Wait state for the hardware OSSP event
350  *			       type notification
351  * @SCI_PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SAS_SPEED_EN: Wait state for the PHY speed
352  *				    notification
353  * @SCI_PHY_SUB_AWAIT_IAF_UF: Wait state for the IAF Unsolicited frame
354  *			      notification
355  * @SCI_PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SAS_POWER: Wait state for the request to consume
356  *				 power
357  * @SCI_PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SATA_POWER: Wait state for request to consume
358  *				  power
359  * @SCI_PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SATA_PHY_EN: Wait state for the SATA PHY
360  *				   notification
361  * @SCI_PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SATA_SPEED_EN: Wait for the SATA PHY speed
362  *				     notification
363  * @SCI_PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SIG_FIS_UF: Wait state for the SIGNATURE FIS
364  *				  unsolicited frame notification
365  * @SCI_PHY_SUB_FINAL: Exit state for this state machine
366  * @SCI_PHY_READY: phy is now ready.  Thus, the user is able to perform
367  *		   IO operations utilizing this phy as long as it is
368  *		   currently part of a valid port.  This state is
369  *		   entered from the STARTING state.
370  * @SCI_PHY_RESETTING: phy is in the process of being reset.  In this
371  *		       state no new IO operations are permitted on this
372  *		       phy.  This state is entered from the READY state.
373  * @SCI_PHY_FINAL: Simply the final state for the base phy state
374  *		   machine.
375  */
376 #define PHY_STATES {\
377 	C(PHY_INITIAL),\
378 	C(PHY_STOPPED),\
379 	C(PHY_STARTING),\
380 	C(PHY_SUB_INITIAL),\
381 	C(PHY_SUB_AWAIT_OSSP_EN),\
382 	C(PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SAS_SPEED_EN),\
383 	C(PHY_SUB_AWAIT_IAF_UF),\
384 	C(PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SAS_POWER),\
385 	C(PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SATA_POWER),\
386 	C(PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SATA_PHY_EN),\
387 	C(PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SATA_SPEED_EN),\
388 	C(PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SIG_FIS_UF),\
389 	C(PHY_SUB_FINAL),\
390 	C(PHY_READY),\
391 	C(PHY_RESETTING),\
392 	C(PHY_FINAL),\
393 	}
394 #undef C
395 #define C(a) SCI_##a
396 enum sci_phy_states PHY_STATES;
397 #undef C
398 
399 void sci_phy_construct(
400 	struct isci_phy *iphy,
401 	struct isci_port *iport,
402 	u8 phy_index);
403 
404 struct isci_port *phy_get_non_dummy_port(struct isci_phy *iphy);
405 
406 void sci_phy_set_port(
407 	struct isci_phy *iphy,
408 	struct isci_port *iport);
409 
410 enum sci_status sci_phy_initialize(
411 	struct isci_phy *iphy,
412 	struct scu_transport_layer_registers __iomem *transport_layer_registers,
413 	struct scu_link_layer_registers __iomem *link_layer_registers);
414 
415 enum sci_status sci_phy_start(
416 	struct isci_phy *iphy);
417 
418 enum sci_status sci_phy_stop(
419 	struct isci_phy *iphy);
420 
421 enum sci_status sci_phy_reset(
422 	struct isci_phy *iphy);
423 
424 void sci_phy_resume(
425 	struct isci_phy *iphy);
426 
427 void sci_phy_setup_transport(
428 	struct isci_phy *iphy,
429 	u32 device_id);
430 
431 enum sci_status sci_phy_event_handler(
432 	struct isci_phy *iphy,
433 	u32 event_code);
434 
435 enum sci_status sci_phy_frame_handler(
436 	struct isci_phy *iphy,
437 	u32 frame_index);
438 
439 enum sci_status sci_phy_consume_power_handler(
440 	struct isci_phy *iphy);
441 
442 void sci_phy_get_sas_address(
443 	struct isci_phy *iphy,
444 	struct sci_sas_address *sas_address);
445 
446 void sci_phy_get_attached_sas_address(
447 	struct isci_phy *iphy,
448 	struct sci_sas_address *sas_address);
449 
450 void sci_phy_get_protocols(
451 	struct isci_phy *iphy,
452 	struct sci_phy_proto *protocols);
453 enum sas_linkrate sci_phy_linkrate(struct isci_phy *iphy);
454 
455 struct isci_host;
456 void isci_phy_init(struct isci_phy *iphy, struct isci_host *ihost, int index);
457 int isci_phy_control(struct asd_sas_phy *phy, enum phy_func func, void *buf);
458 
459 #endif /* !defined(_ISCI_PHY_H_) */
460