xref: /linux/drivers/scsi/hpsa.c (revision d78c317f6cd701bda9f6dbfbfbcba72f39dd6ad7)
1 /*
2  *    Disk Array driver for HP Smart Array SAS controllers
3  *    Copyright 2000, 2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
4  *
5  *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *    the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
8  *
9  *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  *    MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
12  *    NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
17  *
18  *    Questions/Comments/Bugfixes to iss_storagedev@hp.com
19  *
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <linux/pci.h>
26 #include <linux/pci-aspm.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/fs.h>
31 #include <linux/timer.h>
32 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
35 #include <linux/compat.h>
36 #include <linux/blktrace_api.h>
37 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
38 #include <linux/io.h>
39 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
40 #include <linux/completion.h>
41 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
42 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
43 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
47 #include <linux/cciss_ioctl.h>
48 #include <linux/string.h>
49 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
50 #include <linux/atomic.h>
51 #include <linux/kthread.h>
52 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
53 #include "hpsa_cmd.h"
54 #include "hpsa.h"
55 
56 /* HPSA_DRIVER_VERSION must be 3 byte values (0-255) separated by '.' */
57 #define HPSA_DRIVER_VERSION "2.0.2-1"
58 #define DRIVER_NAME "HP HPSA Driver (v " HPSA_DRIVER_VERSION ")"
59 #define HPSA "hpsa"
60 
61 /* How long to wait (in milliseconds) for board to go into simple mode */
62 #define MAX_CONFIG_WAIT 30000
63 #define MAX_IOCTL_CONFIG_WAIT 1000
64 
65 /*define how many times we will try a command because of bus resets */
66 #define MAX_CMD_RETRIES 3
67 
68 /* Embedded module documentation macros - see modules.h */
69 MODULE_AUTHOR("Hewlett-Packard Company");
70 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for HP Smart Array Controller version " \
71 	HPSA_DRIVER_VERSION);
72 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("HP Smart Array Controllers");
73 MODULE_VERSION(HPSA_DRIVER_VERSION);
74 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
75 
76 static int hpsa_allow_any;
77 module_param(hpsa_allow_any, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
78 MODULE_PARM_DESC(hpsa_allow_any,
79 		"Allow hpsa driver to access unknown HP Smart Array hardware");
80 static int hpsa_simple_mode;
81 module_param(hpsa_simple_mode, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
82 MODULE_PARM_DESC(hpsa_simple_mode,
83 	"Use 'simple mode' rather than 'performant mode'");
84 
85 /* define the PCI info for the cards we can control */
86 static const struct pci_device_id hpsa_pci_device_id[] = {
87 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSE,     0x103C, 0x3241},
88 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSE,     0x103C, 0x3243},
89 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSE,     0x103C, 0x3245},
90 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSE,     0x103C, 0x3247},
91 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSE,     0x103C, 0x3249},
92 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSE,     0x103C, 0x324a},
93 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSE,     0x103C, 0x324b},
94 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSE,     0x103C, 0x3233},
95 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSF,     0x103C, 0x3350},
96 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSF,     0x103C, 0x3351},
97 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSF,     0x103C, 0x3352},
98 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSF,     0x103C, 0x3353},
99 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSF,     0x103C, 0x3354},
100 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSF,     0x103C, 0x3355},
101 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSF,     0x103C, 0x3356},
102 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_ANY_ID,	PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
103 		PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_RAID << 8, 0xffff << 8, 0},
104 	{0,}
105 };
106 
107 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, hpsa_pci_device_id);
108 
109 /*  board_id = Subsystem Device ID & Vendor ID
110  *  product = Marketing Name for the board
111  *  access = Address of the struct of function pointers
112  */
113 static struct board_type products[] = {
114 	{0x3241103C, "Smart Array P212", &SA5_access},
115 	{0x3243103C, "Smart Array P410", &SA5_access},
116 	{0x3245103C, "Smart Array P410i", &SA5_access},
117 	{0x3247103C, "Smart Array P411", &SA5_access},
118 	{0x3249103C, "Smart Array P812", &SA5_access},
119 	{0x324a103C, "Smart Array P712m", &SA5_access},
120 	{0x324b103C, "Smart Array P711m", &SA5_access},
121 	{0x3350103C, "Smart Array", &SA5_access},
122 	{0x3351103C, "Smart Array", &SA5_access},
123 	{0x3352103C, "Smart Array", &SA5_access},
124 	{0x3353103C, "Smart Array", &SA5_access},
125 	{0x3354103C, "Smart Array", &SA5_access},
126 	{0x3355103C, "Smart Array", &SA5_access},
127 	{0x3356103C, "Smart Array", &SA5_access},
128 	{0xFFFF103C, "Unknown Smart Array", &SA5_access},
129 };
130 
131 static int number_of_controllers;
132 
133 static struct list_head hpsa_ctlr_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(hpsa_ctlr_list);
134 static spinlock_t lockup_detector_lock;
135 static struct task_struct *hpsa_lockup_detector;
136 
137 static irqreturn_t do_hpsa_intr_intx(int irq, void *dev_id);
138 static irqreturn_t do_hpsa_intr_msi(int irq, void *dev_id);
139 static int hpsa_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void *arg);
140 static void start_io(struct ctlr_info *h);
141 
142 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
143 static int hpsa_compat_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void *arg);
144 #endif
145 
146 static void cmd_free(struct ctlr_info *h, struct CommandList *c);
147 static void cmd_special_free(struct ctlr_info *h, struct CommandList *c);
148 static struct CommandList *cmd_alloc(struct ctlr_info *h);
149 static struct CommandList *cmd_special_alloc(struct ctlr_info *h);
150 static void fill_cmd(struct CommandList *c, u8 cmd, struct ctlr_info *h,
151 	void *buff, size_t size, u8 page_code, unsigned char *scsi3addr,
152 	int cmd_type);
153 
154 static int hpsa_scsi_queue_command(struct Scsi_Host *h, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
155 static void hpsa_scan_start(struct Scsi_Host *);
156 static int hpsa_scan_finished(struct Scsi_Host *sh,
157 	unsigned long elapsed_time);
158 static int hpsa_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev,
159 	int qdepth, int reason);
160 
161 static int hpsa_eh_device_reset_handler(struct scsi_cmnd *scsicmd);
162 static int hpsa_slave_alloc(struct scsi_device *sdev);
163 static void hpsa_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev);
164 
165 static void hpsa_update_scsi_devices(struct ctlr_info *h, int hostno);
166 static int check_for_unit_attention(struct ctlr_info *h,
167 	struct CommandList *c);
168 static void check_ioctl_unit_attention(struct ctlr_info *h,
169 	struct CommandList *c);
170 /* performant mode helper functions */
171 static void calc_bucket_map(int *bucket, int num_buckets,
172 	int nsgs, int *bucket_map);
173 static __devinit void hpsa_put_ctlr_into_performant_mode(struct ctlr_info *h);
174 static inline u32 next_command(struct ctlr_info *h);
175 static int __devinit hpsa_find_cfg_addrs(struct pci_dev *pdev,
176 	void __iomem *vaddr, u32 *cfg_base_addr, u64 *cfg_base_addr_index,
177 	u64 *cfg_offset);
178 static int __devinit hpsa_pci_find_memory_BAR(struct pci_dev *pdev,
179 	unsigned long *memory_bar);
180 static int __devinit hpsa_lookup_board_id(struct pci_dev *pdev, u32 *board_id);
181 static int __devinit hpsa_wait_for_board_state(struct pci_dev *pdev,
182 	void __iomem *vaddr, int wait_for_ready);
183 #define BOARD_NOT_READY 0
184 #define BOARD_READY 1
185 
186 static inline struct ctlr_info *sdev_to_hba(struct scsi_device *sdev)
187 {
188 	unsigned long *priv = shost_priv(sdev->host);
189 	return (struct ctlr_info *) *priv;
190 }
191 
192 static inline struct ctlr_info *shost_to_hba(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
193 {
194 	unsigned long *priv = shost_priv(sh);
195 	return (struct ctlr_info *) *priv;
196 }
197 
198 static int check_for_unit_attention(struct ctlr_info *h,
199 	struct CommandList *c)
200 {
201 	if (c->err_info->SenseInfo[2] != UNIT_ATTENTION)
202 		return 0;
203 
204 	switch (c->err_info->SenseInfo[12]) {
205 	case STATE_CHANGED:
206 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, HPSA "%d: a state change "
207 			"detected, command retried\n", h->ctlr);
208 		break;
209 	case LUN_FAILED:
210 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, HPSA "%d: LUN failure "
211 			"detected, action required\n", h->ctlr);
212 		break;
213 	case REPORT_LUNS_CHANGED:
214 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, HPSA "%d: report LUN data "
215 			"changed, action required\n", h->ctlr);
216 	/*
217 	 * Note: this REPORT_LUNS_CHANGED condition only occurs on the external
218 	 * target (array) devices.
219 	 */
220 		break;
221 	case POWER_OR_RESET:
222 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, HPSA "%d: a power on "
223 			"or device reset detected\n", h->ctlr);
224 		break;
225 	case UNIT_ATTENTION_CLEARED:
226 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, HPSA "%d: unit attention "
227 		    "cleared by another initiator\n", h->ctlr);
228 		break;
229 	default:
230 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, HPSA "%d: unknown "
231 			"unit attention detected\n", h->ctlr);
232 		break;
233 	}
234 	return 1;
235 }
236 
237 static ssize_t host_store_rescan(struct device *dev,
238 				 struct device_attribute *attr,
239 				 const char *buf, size_t count)
240 {
241 	struct ctlr_info *h;
242 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
243 	h = shost_to_hba(shost);
244 	hpsa_scan_start(h->scsi_host);
245 	return count;
246 }
247 
248 static ssize_t host_show_firmware_revision(struct device *dev,
249 	     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
250 {
251 	struct ctlr_info *h;
252 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
253 	unsigned char *fwrev;
254 
255 	h = shost_to_hba(shost);
256 	if (!h->hba_inquiry_data)
257 		return 0;
258 	fwrev = &h->hba_inquiry_data[32];
259 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%c%c%c%c\n",
260 		fwrev[0], fwrev[1], fwrev[2], fwrev[3]);
261 }
262 
263 static ssize_t host_show_commands_outstanding(struct device *dev,
264 	     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
265 {
266 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
267 	struct ctlr_info *h = shost_to_hba(shost);
268 
269 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%d\n", h->commands_outstanding);
270 }
271 
272 static ssize_t host_show_transport_mode(struct device *dev,
273 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
274 {
275 	struct ctlr_info *h;
276 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
277 
278 	h = shost_to_hba(shost);
279 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%s\n",
280 		h->transMethod & CFGTBL_Trans_Performant ?
281 			"performant" : "simple");
282 }
283 
284 /* List of controllers which cannot be hard reset on kexec with reset_devices */
285 static u32 unresettable_controller[] = {
286 	0x324a103C, /* Smart Array P712m */
287 	0x324b103C, /* SmartArray P711m */
288 	0x3223103C, /* Smart Array P800 */
289 	0x3234103C, /* Smart Array P400 */
290 	0x3235103C, /* Smart Array P400i */
291 	0x3211103C, /* Smart Array E200i */
292 	0x3212103C, /* Smart Array E200 */
293 	0x3213103C, /* Smart Array E200i */
294 	0x3214103C, /* Smart Array E200i */
295 	0x3215103C, /* Smart Array E200i */
296 	0x3237103C, /* Smart Array E500 */
297 	0x323D103C, /* Smart Array P700m */
298 	0x40800E11, /* Smart Array 5i */
299 	0x409C0E11, /* Smart Array 6400 */
300 	0x409D0E11, /* Smart Array 6400 EM */
301 };
302 
303 /* List of controllers which cannot even be soft reset */
304 static u32 soft_unresettable_controller[] = {
305 	0x40800E11, /* Smart Array 5i */
306 	/* Exclude 640x boards.  These are two pci devices in one slot
307 	 * which share a battery backed cache module.  One controls the
308 	 * cache, the other accesses the cache through the one that controls
309 	 * it.  If we reset the one controlling the cache, the other will
310 	 * likely not be happy.  Just forbid resetting this conjoined mess.
311 	 * The 640x isn't really supported by hpsa anyway.
312 	 */
313 	0x409C0E11, /* Smart Array 6400 */
314 	0x409D0E11, /* Smart Array 6400 EM */
315 };
316 
317 static int ctlr_is_hard_resettable(u32 board_id)
318 {
319 	int i;
320 
321 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unresettable_controller); i++)
322 		if (unresettable_controller[i] == board_id)
323 			return 0;
324 	return 1;
325 }
326 
327 static int ctlr_is_soft_resettable(u32 board_id)
328 {
329 	int i;
330 
331 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(soft_unresettable_controller); i++)
332 		if (soft_unresettable_controller[i] == board_id)
333 			return 0;
334 	return 1;
335 }
336 
337 static int ctlr_is_resettable(u32 board_id)
338 {
339 	return ctlr_is_hard_resettable(board_id) ||
340 		ctlr_is_soft_resettable(board_id);
341 }
342 
343 static ssize_t host_show_resettable(struct device *dev,
344 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
345 {
346 	struct ctlr_info *h;
347 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
348 
349 	h = shost_to_hba(shost);
350 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%d\n", ctlr_is_resettable(h->board_id));
351 }
352 
353 static inline int is_logical_dev_addr_mode(unsigned char scsi3addr[])
354 {
355 	return (scsi3addr[3] & 0xC0) == 0x40;
356 }
357 
358 static const char *raid_label[] = { "0", "4", "1(1+0)", "5", "5+1", "ADG",
359 	"UNKNOWN"
360 };
361 #define RAID_UNKNOWN (ARRAY_SIZE(raid_label) - 1)
362 
363 static ssize_t raid_level_show(struct device *dev,
364 	     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
365 {
366 	ssize_t l = 0;
367 	unsigned char rlevel;
368 	struct ctlr_info *h;
369 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
370 	struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *hdev;
371 	unsigned long flags;
372 
373 	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
374 	h = sdev_to_hba(sdev);
375 	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
376 	hdev = sdev->hostdata;
377 	if (!hdev) {
378 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
379 		return -ENODEV;
380 	}
381 
382 	/* Is this even a logical drive? */
383 	if (!is_logical_dev_addr_mode(hdev->scsi3addr)) {
384 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
385 		l = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "N/A\n");
386 		return l;
387 	}
388 
389 	rlevel = hdev->raid_level;
390 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
391 	if (rlevel > RAID_UNKNOWN)
392 		rlevel = RAID_UNKNOWN;
393 	l = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "RAID %s\n", raid_label[rlevel]);
394 	return l;
395 }
396 
397 static ssize_t lunid_show(struct device *dev,
398 	     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
399 {
400 	struct ctlr_info *h;
401 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
402 	struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *hdev;
403 	unsigned long flags;
404 	unsigned char lunid[8];
405 
406 	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
407 	h = sdev_to_hba(sdev);
408 	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
409 	hdev = sdev->hostdata;
410 	if (!hdev) {
411 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
412 		return -ENODEV;
413 	}
414 	memcpy(lunid, hdev->scsi3addr, sizeof(lunid));
415 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
416 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
417 		lunid[0], lunid[1], lunid[2], lunid[3],
418 		lunid[4], lunid[5], lunid[6], lunid[7]);
419 }
420 
421 static ssize_t unique_id_show(struct device *dev,
422 	     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
423 {
424 	struct ctlr_info *h;
425 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
426 	struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *hdev;
427 	unsigned long flags;
428 	unsigned char sn[16];
429 
430 	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
431 	h = sdev_to_hba(sdev);
432 	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
433 	hdev = sdev->hostdata;
434 	if (!hdev) {
435 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
436 		return -ENODEV;
437 	}
438 	memcpy(sn, hdev->device_id, sizeof(sn));
439 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
440 	return snprintf(buf, 16 * 2 + 2,
441 			"%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X"
442 			"%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X\n",
443 			sn[0], sn[1], sn[2], sn[3],
444 			sn[4], sn[5], sn[6], sn[7],
445 			sn[8], sn[9], sn[10], sn[11],
446 			sn[12], sn[13], sn[14], sn[15]);
447 }
448 
449 static DEVICE_ATTR(raid_level, S_IRUGO, raid_level_show, NULL);
450 static DEVICE_ATTR(lunid, S_IRUGO, lunid_show, NULL);
451 static DEVICE_ATTR(unique_id, S_IRUGO, unique_id_show, NULL);
452 static DEVICE_ATTR(rescan, S_IWUSR, NULL, host_store_rescan);
453 static DEVICE_ATTR(firmware_revision, S_IRUGO,
454 	host_show_firmware_revision, NULL);
455 static DEVICE_ATTR(commands_outstanding, S_IRUGO,
456 	host_show_commands_outstanding, NULL);
457 static DEVICE_ATTR(transport_mode, S_IRUGO,
458 	host_show_transport_mode, NULL);
459 static DEVICE_ATTR(resettable, S_IRUGO,
460 	host_show_resettable, NULL);
461 
462 static struct device_attribute *hpsa_sdev_attrs[] = {
463 	&dev_attr_raid_level,
464 	&dev_attr_lunid,
465 	&dev_attr_unique_id,
466 	NULL,
467 };
468 
469 static struct device_attribute *hpsa_shost_attrs[] = {
470 	&dev_attr_rescan,
471 	&dev_attr_firmware_revision,
472 	&dev_attr_commands_outstanding,
473 	&dev_attr_transport_mode,
474 	&dev_attr_resettable,
475 	NULL,
476 };
477 
478 static struct scsi_host_template hpsa_driver_template = {
479 	.module			= THIS_MODULE,
480 	.name			= HPSA,
481 	.proc_name		= HPSA,
482 	.queuecommand		= hpsa_scsi_queue_command,
483 	.scan_start		= hpsa_scan_start,
484 	.scan_finished		= hpsa_scan_finished,
485 	.change_queue_depth	= hpsa_change_queue_depth,
486 	.this_id		= -1,
487 	.use_clustering		= ENABLE_CLUSTERING,
488 	.eh_device_reset_handler = hpsa_eh_device_reset_handler,
489 	.ioctl			= hpsa_ioctl,
490 	.slave_alloc		= hpsa_slave_alloc,
491 	.slave_destroy		= hpsa_slave_destroy,
492 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
493 	.compat_ioctl		= hpsa_compat_ioctl,
494 #endif
495 	.sdev_attrs = hpsa_sdev_attrs,
496 	.shost_attrs = hpsa_shost_attrs,
497 	.max_sectors = 8192,
498 };
499 
500 
501 /* Enqueuing and dequeuing functions for cmdlists. */
502 static inline void addQ(struct list_head *list, struct CommandList *c)
503 {
504 	list_add_tail(&c->list, list);
505 }
506 
507 static inline u32 next_command(struct ctlr_info *h)
508 {
509 	u32 a;
510 
511 	if (unlikely(!(h->transMethod & CFGTBL_Trans_Performant)))
512 		return h->access.command_completed(h);
513 
514 	if ((*(h->reply_pool_head) & 1) == (h->reply_pool_wraparound)) {
515 		a = *(h->reply_pool_head); /* Next cmd in ring buffer */
516 		(h->reply_pool_head)++;
517 		h->commands_outstanding--;
518 	} else {
519 		a = FIFO_EMPTY;
520 	}
521 	/* Check for wraparound */
522 	if (h->reply_pool_head == (h->reply_pool + h->max_commands)) {
523 		h->reply_pool_head = h->reply_pool;
524 		h->reply_pool_wraparound ^= 1;
525 	}
526 	return a;
527 }
528 
529 /* set_performant_mode: Modify the tag for cciss performant
530  * set bit 0 for pull model, bits 3-1 for block fetch
531  * register number
532  */
533 static void set_performant_mode(struct ctlr_info *h, struct CommandList *c)
534 {
535 	if (likely(h->transMethod & CFGTBL_Trans_Performant))
536 		c->busaddr |= 1 | (h->blockFetchTable[c->Header.SGList] << 1);
537 }
538 
539 static void enqueue_cmd_and_start_io(struct ctlr_info *h,
540 	struct CommandList *c)
541 {
542 	unsigned long flags;
543 
544 	set_performant_mode(h, c);
545 	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
546 	addQ(&h->reqQ, c);
547 	h->Qdepth++;
548 	start_io(h);
549 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
550 }
551 
552 static inline void removeQ(struct CommandList *c)
553 {
554 	if (WARN_ON(list_empty(&c->list)))
555 		return;
556 	list_del_init(&c->list);
557 }
558 
559 static inline int is_hba_lunid(unsigned char scsi3addr[])
560 {
561 	return memcmp(scsi3addr, RAID_CTLR_LUNID, 8) == 0;
562 }
563 
564 static inline int is_scsi_rev_5(struct ctlr_info *h)
565 {
566 	if (!h->hba_inquiry_data)
567 		return 0;
568 	if ((h->hba_inquiry_data[2] & 0x07) == 5)
569 		return 1;
570 	return 0;
571 }
572 
573 static int hpsa_find_target_lun(struct ctlr_info *h,
574 	unsigned char scsi3addr[], int bus, int *target, int *lun)
575 {
576 	/* finds an unused bus, target, lun for a new physical device
577 	 * assumes h->devlock is held
578 	 */
579 	int i, found = 0;
580 	DECLARE_BITMAP(lun_taken, HPSA_MAX_DEVICES);
581 
582 	bitmap_zero(lun_taken, HPSA_MAX_DEVICES);
583 
584 	for (i = 0; i < h->ndevices; i++) {
585 		if (h->dev[i]->bus == bus && h->dev[i]->target != -1)
586 			__set_bit(h->dev[i]->target, lun_taken);
587 	}
588 
589 	i = find_first_zero_bit(lun_taken, HPSA_MAX_DEVICES);
590 	if (i < HPSA_MAX_DEVICES) {
591 		/* *bus = 1; */
592 		*target = i;
593 		*lun = 0;
594 		found = 1;
595 	}
596 	return !found;
597 }
598 
599 /* Add an entry into h->dev[] array. */
600 static int hpsa_scsi_add_entry(struct ctlr_info *h, int hostno,
601 		struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *device,
602 		struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *added[], int *nadded)
603 {
604 	/* assumes h->devlock is held */
605 	int n = h->ndevices;
606 	int i;
607 	unsigned char addr1[8], addr2[8];
608 	struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *sd;
609 
610 	if (n >= HPSA_MAX_DEVICES) {
611 		dev_err(&h->pdev->dev, "too many devices, some will be "
612 			"inaccessible.\n");
613 		return -1;
614 	}
615 
616 	/* physical devices do not have lun or target assigned until now. */
617 	if (device->lun != -1)
618 		/* Logical device, lun is already assigned. */
619 		goto lun_assigned;
620 
621 	/* If this device a non-zero lun of a multi-lun device
622 	 * byte 4 of the 8-byte LUN addr will contain the logical
623 	 * unit no, zero otherise.
624 	 */
625 	if (device->scsi3addr[4] == 0) {
626 		/* This is not a non-zero lun of a multi-lun device */
627 		if (hpsa_find_target_lun(h, device->scsi3addr,
628 			device->bus, &device->target, &device->lun) != 0)
629 			return -1;
630 		goto lun_assigned;
631 	}
632 
633 	/* This is a non-zero lun of a multi-lun device.
634 	 * Search through our list and find the device which
635 	 * has the same 8 byte LUN address, excepting byte 4.
636 	 * Assign the same bus and target for this new LUN.
637 	 * Use the logical unit number from the firmware.
638 	 */
639 	memcpy(addr1, device->scsi3addr, 8);
640 	addr1[4] = 0;
641 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
642 		sd = h->dev[i];
643 		memcpy(addr2, sd->scsi3addr, 8);
644 		addr2[4] = 0;
645 		/* differ only in byte 4? */
646 		if (memcmp(addr1, addr2, 8) == 0) {
647 			device->bus = sd->bus;
648 			device->target = sd->target;
649 			device->lun = device->scsi3addr[4];
650 			break;
651 		}
652 	}
653 	if (device->lun == -1) {
654 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "physical device with no LUN=0,"
655 			" suspect firmware bug or unsupported hardware "
656 			"configuration.\n");
657 			return -1;
658 	}
659 
660 lun_assigned:
661 
662 	h->dev[n] = device;
663 	h->ndevices++;
664 	added[*nadded] = device;
665 	(*nadded)++;
666 
667 	/* initially, (before registering with scsi layer) we don't
668 	 * know our hostno and we don't want to print anything first
669 	 * time anyway (the scsi layer's inquiries will show that info)
670 	 */
671 	/* if (hostno != -1) */
672 		dev_info(&h->pdev->dev, "%s device c%db%dt%dl%d added.\n",
673 			scsi_device_type(device->devtype), hostno,
674 			device->bus, device->target, device->lun);
675 	return 0;
676 }
677 
678 /* Update an entry in h->dev[] array. */
679 static void hpsa_scsi_update_entry(struct ctlr_info *h, int hostno,
680 	int entry, struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *new_entry)
681 {
682 	/* assumes h->devlock is held */
683 	BUG_ON(entry < 0 || entry >= HPSA_MAX_DEVICES);
684 
685 	/* Raid level changed. */
686 	h->dev[entry]->raid_level = new_entry->raid_level;
687 	dev_info(&h->pdev->dev, "%s device c%db%dt%dl%d updated.\n",
688 		scsi_device_type(new_entry->devtype), hostno, new_entry->bus,
689 		new_entry->target, new_entry->lun);
690 }
691 
692 /* Replace an entry from h->dev[] array. */
693 static void hpsa_scsi_replace_entry(struct ctlr_info *h, int hostno,
694 	int entry, struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *new_entry,
695 	struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *added[], int *nadded,
696 	struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *removed[], int *nremoved)
697 {
698 	/* assumes h->devlock is held */
699 	BUG_ON(entry < 0 || entry >= HPSA_MAX_DEVICES);
700 	removed[*nremoved] = h->dev[entry];
701 	(*nremoved)++;
702 
703 	/*
704 	 * New physical devices won't have target/lun assigned yet
705 	 * so we need to preserve the values in the slot we are replacing.
706 	 */
707 	if (new_entry->target == -1) {
708 		new_entry->target = h->dev[entry]->target;
709 		new_entry->lun = h->dev[entry]->lun;
710 	}
711 
712 	h->dev[entry] = new_entry;
713 	added[*nadded] = new_entry;
714 	(*nadded)++;
715 	dev_info(&h->pdev->dev, "%s device c%db%dt%dl%d changed.\n",
716 		scsi_device_type(new_entry->devtype), hostno, new_entry->bus,
717 			new_entry->target, new_entry->lun);
718 }
719 
720 /* Remove an entry from h->dev[] array. */
721 static void hpsa_scsi_remove_entry(struct ctlr_info *h, int hostno, int entry,
722 	struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *removed[], int *nremoved)
723 {
724 	/* assumes h->devlock is held */
725 	int i;
726 	struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *sd;
727 
728 	BUG_ON(entry < 0 || entry >= HPSA_MAX_DEVICES);
729 
730 	sd = h->dev[entry];
731 	removed[*nremoved] = h->dev[entry];
732 	(*nremoved)++;
733 
734 	for (i = entry; i < h->ndevices-1; i++)
735 		h->dev[i] = h->dev[i+1];
736 	h->ndevices--;
737 	dev_info(&h->pdev->dev, "%s device c%db%dt%dl%d removed.\n",
738 		scsi_device_type(sd->devtype), hostno, sd->bus, sd->target,
739 		sd->lun);
740 }
741 
742 #define SCSI3ADDR_EQ(a, b) ( \
743 	(a)[7] == (b)[7] && \
744 	(a)[6] == (b)[6] && \
745 	(a)[5] == (b)[5] && \
746 	(a)[4] == (b)[4] && \
747 	(a)[3] == (b)[3] && \
748 	(a)[2] == (b)[2] && \
749 	(a)[1] == (b)[1] && \
750 	(a)[0] == (b)[0])
751 
752 static void fixup_botched_add(struct ctlr_info *h,
753 	struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *added)
754 {
755 	/* called when scsi_add_device fails in order to re-adjust
756 	 * h->dev[] to match the mid layer's view.
757 	 */
758 	unsigned long flags;
759 	int i, j;
760 
761 	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
762 	for (i = 0; i < h->ndevices; i++) {
763 		if (h->dev[i] == added) {
764 			for (j = i; j < h->ndevices-1; j++)
765 				h->dev[j] = h->dev[j+1];
766 			h->ndevices--;
767 			break;
768 		}
769 	}
770 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
771 	kfree(added);
772 }
773 
774 static inline int device_is_the_same(struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *dev1,
775 	struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *dev2)
776 {
777 	/* we compare everything except lun and target as these
778 	 * are not yet assigned.  Compare parts likely
779 	 * to differ first
780 	 */
781 	if (memcmp(dev1->scsi3addr, dev2->scsi3addr,
782 		sizeof(dev1->scsi3addr)) != 0)
783 		return 0;
784 	if (memcmp(dev1->device_id, dev2->device_id,
785 		sizeof(dev1->device_id)) != 0)
786 		return 0;
787 	if (memcmp(dev1->model, dev2->model, sizeof(dev1->model)) != 0)
788 		return 0;
789 	if (memcmp(dev1->vendor, dev2->vendor, sizeof(dev1->vendor)) != 0)
790 		return 0;
791 	if (dev1->devtype != dev2->devtype)
792 		return 0;
793 	if (dev1->bus != dev2->bus)
794 		return 0;
795 	return 1;
796 }
797 
798 static inline int device_updated(struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *dev1,
799 	struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *dev2)
800 {
801 	/* Device attributes that can change, but don't mean
802 	 * that the device is a different device, nor that the OS
803 	 * needs to be told anything about the change.
804 	 */
805 	if (dev1->raid_level != dev2->raid_level)
806 		return 1;
807 	return 0;
808 }
809 
810 /* Find needle in haystack.  If exact match found, return DEVICE_SAME,
811  * and return needle location in *index.  If scsi3addr matches, but not
812  * vendor, model, serial num, etc. return DEVICE_CHANGED, and return needle
813  * location in *index.
814  * In the case of a minor device attribute change, such as RAID level, just
815  * return DEVICE_UPDATED, along with the updated device's location in index.
816  * If needle not found, return DEVICE_NOT_FOUND.
817  */
818 static int hpsa_scsi_find_entry(struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *needle,
819 	struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *haystack[], int haystack_size,
820 	int *index)
821 {
822 	int i;
823 #define DEVICE_NOT_FOUND 0
824 #define DEVICE_CHANGED 1
825 #define DEVICE_SAME 2
826 #define DEVICE_UPDATED 3
827 	for (i = 0; i < haystack_size; i++) {
828 		if (haystack[i] == NULL) /* previously removed. */
829 			continue;
830 		if (SCSI3ADDR_EQ(needle->scsi3addr, haystack[i]->scsi3addr)) {
831 			*index = i;
832 			if (device_is_the_same(needle, haystack[i])) {
833 				if (device_updated(needle, haystack[i]))
834 					return DEVICE_UPDATED;
835 				return DEVICE_SAME;
836 			} else {
837 				return DEVICE_CHANGED;
838 			}
839 		}
840 	}
841 	*index = -1;
842 	return DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
843 }
844 
845 static void adjust_hpsa_scsi_table(struct ctlr_info *h, int hostno,
846 	struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *sd[], int nsds)
847 {
848 	/* sd contains scsi3 addresses and devtypes, and inquiry
849 	 * data.  This function takes what's in sd to be the current
850 	 * reality and updates h->dev[] to reflect that reality.
851 	 */
852 	int i, entry, device_change, changes = 0;
853 	struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *csd;
854 	unsigned long flags;
855 	struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t **added, **removed;
856 	int nadded, nremoved;
857 	struct Scsi_Host *sh = NULL;
858 
859 	added = kzalloc(sizeof(*added) * HPSA_MAX_DEVICES, GFP_KERNEL);
860 	removed = kzalloc(sizeof(*removed) * HPSA_MAX_DEVICES, GFP_KERNEL);
861 
862 	if (!added || !removed) {
863 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "out of memory in "
864 			"adjust_hpsa_scsi_table\n");
865 		goto free_and_out;
866 	}
867 
868 	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->devlock, flags);
869 
870 	/* find any devices in h->dev[] that are not in
871 	 * sd[] and remove them from h->dev[], and for any
872 	 * devices which have changed, remove the old device
873 	 * info and add the new device info.
874 	 * If minor device attributes change, just update
875 	 * the existing device structure.
876 	 */
877 	i = 0;
878 	nremoved = 0;
879 	nadded = 0;
880 	while (i < h->ndevices) {
881 		csd = h->dev[i];
882 		device_change = hpsa_scsi_find_entry(csd, sd, nsds, &entry);
883 		if (device_change == DEVICE_NOT_FOUND) {
884 			changes++;
885 			hpsa_scsi_remove_entry(h, hostno, i,
886 				removed, &nremoved);
887 			continue; /* remove ^^^, hence i not incremented */
888 		} else if (device_change == DEVICE_CHANGED) {
889 			changes++;
890 			hpsa_scsi_replace_entry(h, hostno, i, sd[entry],
891 				added, &nadded, removed, &nremoved);
892 			/* Set it to NULL to prevent it from being freed
893 			 * at the bottom of hpsa_update_scsi_devices()
894 			 */
895 			sd[entry] = NULL;
896 		} else if (device_change == DEVICE_UPDATED) {
897 			hpsa_scsi_update_entry(h, hostno, i, sd[entry]);
898 		}
899 		i++;
900 	}
901 
902 	/* Now, make sure every device listed in sd[] is also
903 	 * listed in h->dev[], adding them if they aren't found
904 	 */
905 
906 	for (i = 0; i < nsds; i++) {
907 		if (!sd[i]) /* if already added above. */
908 			continue;
909 		device_change = hpsa_scsi_find_entry(sd[i], h->dev,
910 					h->ndevices, &entry);
911 		if (device_change == DEVICE_NOT_FOUND) {
912 			changes++;
913 			if (hpsa_scsi_add_entry(h, hostno, sd[i],
914 				added, &nadded) != 0)
915 				break;
916 			sd[i] = NULL; /* prevent from being freed later. */
917 		} else if (device_change == DEVICE_CHANGED) {
918 			/* should never happen... */
919 			changes++;
920 			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev,
921 				"device unexpectedly changed.\n");
922 			/* but if it does happen, we just ignore that device */
923 		}
924 	}
925 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->devlock, flags);
926 
927 	/* Don't notify scsi mid layer of any changes the first time through
928 	 * (or if there are no changes) scsi_scan_host will do it later the
929 	 * first time through.
930 	 */
931 	if (hostno == -1 || !changes)
932 		goto free_and_out;
933 
934 	sh = h->scsi_host;
935 	/* Notify scsi mid layer of any removed devices */
936 	for (i = 0; i < nremoved; i++) {
937 		struct scsi_device *sdev =
938 			scsi_device_lookup(sh, removed[i]->bus,
939 				removed[i]->target, removed[i]->lun);
940 		if (sdev != NULL) {
941 			scsi_remove_device(sdev);
942 			scsi_device_put(sdev);
943 		} else {
944 			/* We don't expect to get here.
945 			 * future cmds to this device will get selection
946 			 * timeout as if the device was gone.
947 			 */
948 			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "didn't find c%db%dt%dl%d "
949 				" for removal.", hostno, removed[i]->bus,
950 				removed[i]->target, removed[i]->lun);
951 		}
952 		kfree(removed[i]);
953 		removed[i] = NULL;
954 	}
955 
956 	/* Notify scsi mid layer of any added devices */
957 	for (i = 0; i < nadded; i++) {
958 		if (scsi_add_device(sh, added[i]->bus,
959 			added[i]->target, added[i]->lun) == 0)
960 			continue;
961 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "scsi_add_device c%db%dt%dl%d failed, "
962 			"device not added.\n", hostno, added[i]->bus,
963 			added[i]->target, added[i]->lun);
964 		/* now we have to remove it from h->dev,
965 		 * since it didn't get added to scsi mid layer
966 		 */
967 		fixup_botched_add(h, added[i]);
968 	}
969 
970 free_and_out:
971 	kfree(added);
972 	kfree(removed);
973 }
974 
975 /*
976  * Lookup bus/target/lun and retrun corresponding struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *
977  * Assume's h->devlock is held.
978  */
979 static struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *lookup_hpsa_scsi_dev(struct ctlr_info *h,
980 	int bus, int target, int lun)
981 {
982 	int i;
983 	struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *sd;
984 
985 	for (i = 0; i < h->ndevices; i++) {
986 		sd = h->dev[i];
987 		if (sd->bus == bus && sd->target == target && sd->lun == lun)
988 			return sd;
989 	}
990 	return NULL;
991 }
992 
993 /* link sdev->hostdata to our per-device structure. */
994 static int hpsa_slave_alloc(struct scsi_device *sdev)
995 {
996 	struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *sd;
997 	unsigned long flags;
998 	struct ctlr_info *h;
999 
1000 	h = sdev_to_hba(sdev);
1001 	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->devlock, flags);
1002 	sd = lookup_hpsa_scsi_dev(h, sdev_channel(sdev),
1003 		sdev_id(sdev), sdev->lun);
1004 	if (sd != NULL)
1005 		sdev->hostdata = sd;
1006 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->devlock, flags);
1007 	return 0;
1008 }
1009 
1010 static void hpsa_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1011 {
1012 	/* nothing to do. */
1013 }
1014 
1015 static void hpsa_free_sg_chain_blocks(struct ctlr_info *h)
1016 {
1017 	int i;
1018 
1019 	if (!h->cmd_sg_list)
1020 		return;
1021 	for (i = 0; i < h->nr_cmds; i++) {
1022 		kfree(h->cmd_sg_list[i]);
1023 		h->cmd_sg_list[i] = NULL;
1024 	}
1025 	kfree(h->cmd_sg_list);
1026 	h->cmd_sg_list = NULL;
1027 }
1028 
1029 static int hpsa_allocate_sg_chain_blocks(struct ctlr_info *h)
1030 {
1031 	int i;
1032 
1033 	if (h->chainsize <= 0)
1034 		return 0;
1035 
1036 	h->cmd_sg_list = kzalloc(sizeof(*h->cmd_sg_list) * h->nr_cmds,
1037 				GFP_KERNEL);
1038 	if (!h->cmd_sg_list)
1039 		return -ENOMEM;
1040 	for (i = 0; i < h->nr_cmds; i++) {
1041 		h->cmd_sg_list[i] = kmalloc(sizeof(*h->cmd_sg_list[i]) *
1042 						h->chainsize, GFP_KERNEL);
1043 		if (!h->cmd_sg_list[i])
1044 			goto clean;
1045 	}
1046 	return 0;
1047 
1048 clean:
1049 	hpsa_free_sg_chain_blocks(h);
1050 	return -ENOMEM;
1051 }
1052 
1053 static void hpsa_map_sg_chain_block(struct ctlr_info *h,
1054 	struct CommandList *c)
1055 {
1056 	struct SGDescriptor *chain_sg, *chain_block;
1057 	u64 temp64;
1058 
1059 	chain_sg = &c->SG[h->max_cmd_sg_entries - 1];
1060 	chain_block = h->cmd_sg_list[c->cmdindex];
1061 	chain_sg->Ext = HPSA_SG_CHAIN;
1062 	chain_sg->Len = sizeof(*chain_sg) *
1063 		(c->Header.SGTotal - h->max_cmd_sg_entries);
1064 	temp64 = pci_map_single(h->pdev, chain_block, chain_sg->Len,
1065 				PCI_DMA_TODEVICE);
1066 	chain_sg->Addr.lower = (u32) (temp64 & 0x0FFFFFFFFULL);
1067 	chain_sg->Addr.upper = (u32) ((temp64 >> 32) & 0x0FFFFFFFFULL);
1068 }
1069 
1070 static void hpsa_unmap_sg_chain_block(struct ctlr_info *h,
1071 	struct CommandList *c)
1072 {
1073 	struct SGDescriptor *chain_sg;
1074 	union u64bit temp64;
1075 
1076 	if (c->Header.SGTotal <= h->max_cmd_sg_entries)
1077 		return;
1078 
1079 	chain_sg = &c->SG[h->max_cmd_sg_entries - 1];
1080 	temp64.val32.lower = chain_sg->Addr.lower;
1081 	temp64.val32.upper = chain_sg->Addr.upper;
1082 	pci_unmap_single(h->pdev, temp64.val, chain_sg->Len, PCI_DMA_TODEVICE);
1083 }
1084 
1085 static void complete_scsi_command(struct CommandList *cp)
1086 {
1087 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
1088 	struct ctlr_info *h;
1089 	struct ErrorInfo *ei;
1090 
1091 	unsigned char sense_key;
1092 	unsigned char asc;      /* additional sense code */
1093 	unsigned char ascq;     /* additional sense code qualifier */
1094 	unsigned long sense_data_size;
1095 
1096 	ei = cp->err_info;
1097 	cmd = (struct scsi_cmnd *) cp->scsi_cmd;
1098 	h = cp->h;
1099 
1100 	scsi_dma_unmap(cmd); /* undo the DMA mappings */
1101 	if (cp->Header.SGTotal > h->max_cmd_sg_entries)
1102 		hpsa_unmap_sg_chain_block(h, cp);
1103 
1104 	cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16); 		/* host byte */
1105 	cmd->result |= (COMMAND_COMPLETE << 8);	/* msg byte */
1106 	cmd->result |= ei->ScsiStatus;
1107 
1108 	/* copy the sense data whether we need to or not. */
1109 	if (SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE < sizeof(ei->SenseInfo))
1110 		sense_data_size = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
1111 	else
1112 		sense_data_size = sizeof(ei->SenseInfo);
1113 	if (ei->SenseLen < sense_data_size)
1114 		sense_data_size = ei->SenseLen;
1115 
1116 	memcpy(cmd->sense_buffer, ei->SenseInfo, sense_data_size);
1117 	scsi_set_resid(cmd, ei->ResidualCnt);
1118 
1119 	if (ei->CommandStatus == 0) {
1120 		cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
1121 		cmd_free(h, cp);
1122 		return;
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	/* an error has occurred */
1126 	switch (ei->CommandStatus) {
1127 
1128 	case CMD_TARGET_STATUS:
1129 		if (ei->ScsiStatus) {
1130 			/* Get sense key */
1131 			sense_key = 0xf & ei->SenseInfo[2];
1132 			/* Get additional sense code */
1133 			asc = ei->SenseInfo[12];
1134 			/* Get addition sense code qualifier */
1135 			ascq = ei->SenseInfo[13];
1136 		}
1137 
1138 		if (ei->ScsiStatus == SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
1139 			if (check_for_unit_attention(h, cp)) {
1140 				cmd->result = DID_SOFT_ERROR << 16;
1141 				break;
1142 			}
1143 			if (sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST) {
1144 				/*
1145 				 * SCSI REPORT_LUNS is commonly unsupported on
1146 				 * Smart Array.  Suppress noisy complaint.
1147 				 */
1148 				if (cp->Request.CDB[0] == REPORT_LUNS)
1149 					break;
1150 
1151 				/* If ASC/ASCQ indicate Logical Unit
1152 				 * Not Supported condition,
1153 				 */
1154 				if ((asc == 0x25) && (ascq == 0x0)) {
1155 					dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cp %p "
1156 						"has check condition\n", cp);
1157 					break;
1158 				}
1159 			}
1160 
1161 			if (sense_key == NOT_READY) {
1162 				/* If Sense is Not Ready, Logical Unit
1163 				 * Not ready, Manual Intervention
1164 				 * required
1165 				 */
1166 				if ((asc == 0x04) && (ascq == 0x03)) {
1167 					dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cp %p "
1168 						"has check condition: unit "
1169 						"not ready, manual "
1170 						"intervention required\n", cp);
1171 					break;
1172 				}
1173 			}
1174 			if (sense_key == ABORTED_COMMAND) {
1175 				/* Aborted command is retryable */
1176 				dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cp %p "
1177 					"has check condition: aborted command: "
1178 					"ASC: 0x%x, ASCQ: 0x%x\n",
1179 					cp, asc, ascq);
1180 				cmd->result = DID_SOFT_ERROR << 16;
1181 				break;
1182 			}
1183 			/* Must be some other type of check condition */
1184 			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cp %p has check condition: "
1185 					"unknown type: "
1186 					"Sense: 0x%x, ASC: 0x%x, ASCQ: 0x%x, "
1187 					"Returning result: 0x%x, "
1188 					"cmd=[%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x "
1189 					"%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x "
1190 					"%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x]\n",
1191 					cp, sense_key, asc, ascq,
1192 					cmd->result,
1193 					cmd->cmnd[0], cmd->cmnd[1],
1194 					cmd->cmnd[2], cmd->cmnd[3],
1195 					cmd->cmnd[4], cmd->cmnd[5],
1196 					cmd->cmnd[6], cmd->cmnd[7],
1197 					cmd->cmnd[8], cmd->cmnd[9],
1198 					cmd->cmnd[10], cmd->cmnd[11],
1199 					cmd->cmnd[12], cmd->cmnd[13],
1200 					cmd->cmnd[14], cmd->cmnd[15]);
1201 			break;
1202 		}
1203 
1204 
1205 		/* Problem was not a check condition
1206 		 * Pass it up to the upper layers...
1207 		 */
1208 		if (ei->ScsiStatus) {
1209 			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cp %p has status 0x%x "
1210 				"Sense: 0x%x, ASC: 0x%x, ASCQ: 0x%x, "
1211 				"Returning result: 0x%x\n",
1212 				cp, ei->ScsiStatus,
1213 				sense_key, asc, ascq,
1214 				cmd->result);
1215 		} else {  /* scsi status is zero??? How??? */
1216 			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cp %p SCSI status was 0. "
1217 				"Returning no connection.\n", cp),
1218 
1219 			/* Ordinarily, this case should never happen,
1220 			 * but there is a bug in some released firmware
1221 			 * revisions that allows it to happen if, for
1222 			 * example, a 4100 backplane loses power and
1223 			 * the tape drive is in it.  We assume that
1224 			 * it's a fatal error of some kind because we
1225 			 * can't show that it wasn't. We will make it
1226 			 * look like selection timeout since that is
1227 			 * the most common reason for this to occur,
1228 			 * and it's severe enough.
1229 			 */
1230 
1231 			cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
1232 		}
1233 		break;
1234 
1235 	case CMD_DATA_UNDERRUN: /* let mid layer handle it. */
1236 		break;
1237 	case CMD_DATA_OVERRUN:
1238 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cp %p has"
1239 			" completed with data overrun "
1240 			"reported\n", cp);
1241 		break;
1242 	case CMD_INVALID: {
1243 		/* print_bytes(cp, sizeof(*cp), 1, 0);
1244 		print_cmd(cp); */
1245 		/* We get CMD_INVALID if you address a non-existent device
1246 		 * instead of a selection timeout (no response).  You will
1247 		 * see this if you yank out a drive, then try to access it.
1248 		 * This is kind of a shame because it means that any other
1249 		 * CMD_INVALID (e.g. driver bug) will get interpreted as a
1250 		 * missing target. */
1251 		cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
1252 	}
1253 		break;
1254 	case CMD_PROTOCOL_ERR:
1255 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cp %p has "
1256 			"protocol error \n", cp);
1257 		break;
1258 	case CMD_HARDWARE_ERR:
1259 		cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
1260 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cp %p had  hardware error\n", cp);
1261 		break;
1262 	case CMD_CONNECTION_LOST:
1263 		cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
1264 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cp %p had connection lost\n", cp);
1265 		break;
1266 	case CMD_ABORTED:
1267 		cmd->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
1268 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cp %p was aborted with status 0x%x\n",
1269 				cp, ei->ScsiStatus);
1270 		break;
1271 	case CMD_ABORT_FAILED:
1272 		cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
1273 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cp %p reports abort failed\n", cp);
1274 		break;
1275 	case CMD_UNSOLICITED_ABORT:
1276 		cmd->result = DID_SOFT_ERROR << 16; /* retry the command */
1277 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cp %p aborted due to an unsolicited "
1278 			"abort\n", cp);
1279 		break;
1280 	case CMD_TIMEOUT:
1281 		cmd->result = DID_TIME_OUT << 16;
1282 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cp %p timedout\n", cp);
1283 		break;
1284 	case CMD_UNABORTABLE:
1285 		cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
1286 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "Command unabortable\n");
1287 		break;
1288 	default:
1289 		cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
1290 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cp %p returned unknown status %x\n",
1291 				cp, ei->CommandStatus);
1292 	}
1293 	cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
1294 	cmd_free(h, cp);
1295 }
1296 
1297 static void hpsa_pci_unmap(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1298 	struct CommandList *c, int sg_used, int data_direction)
1299 {
1300 	int i;
1301 	union u64bit addr64;
1302 
1303 	for (i = 0; i < sg_used; i++) {
1304 		addr64.val32.lower = c->SG[i].Addr.lower;
1305 		addr64.val32.upper = c->SG[i].Addr.upper;
1306 		pci_unmap_single(pdev, (dma_addr_t) addr64.val, c->SG[i].Len,
1307 			data_direction);
1308 	}
1309 }
1310 
1311 static void hpsa_map_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1312 		struct CommandList *cp,
1313 		unsigned char *buf,
1314 		size_t buflen,
1315 		int data_direction)
1316 {
1317 	u64 addr64;
1318 
1319 	if (buflen == 0 || data_direction == PCI_DMA_NONE) {
1320 		cp->Header.SGList = 0;
1321 		cp->Header.SGTotal = 0;
1322 		return;
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	addr64 = (u64) pci_map_single(pdev, buf, buflen, data_direction);
1326 	cp->SG[0].Addr.lower =
1327 	  (u32) (addr64 & (u64) 0x00000000FFFFFFFF);
1328 	cp->SG[0].Addr.upper =
1329 	  (u32) ((addr64 >> 32) & (u64) 0x00000000FFFFFFFF);
1330 	cp->SG[0].Len = buflen;
1331 	cp->Header.SGList = (u8) 1;   /* no. SGs contig in this cmd */
1332 	cp->Header.SGTotal = (u16) 1; /* total sgs in this cmd list */
1333 }
1334 
1335 static inline void hpsa_scsi_do_simple_cmd_core(struct ctlr_info *h,
1336 	struct CommandList *c)
1337 {
1338 	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
1339 
1340 	c->waiting = &wait;
1341 	enqueue_cmd_and_start_io(h, c);
1342 	wait_for_completion(&wait);
1343 }
1344 
1345 static void hpsa_scsi_do_simple_cmd_core_if_no_lockup(struct ctlr_info *h,
1346 	struct CommandList *c)
1347 {
1348 	unsigned long flags;
1349 
1350 	/* If controller lockup detected, fake a hardware error. */
1351 	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
1352 	if (unlikely(h->lockup_detected)) {
1353 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
1354 		c->err_info->CommandStatus = CMD_HARDWARE_ERR;
1355 	} else {
1356 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
1357 		hpsa_scsi_do_simple_cmd_core(h, c);
1358 	}
1359 }
1360 
1361 static void hpsa_scsi_do_simple_cmd_with_retry(struct ctlr_info *h,
1362 	struct CommandList *c, int data_direction)
1363 {
1364 	int retry_count = 0;
1365 
1366 	do {
1367 		memset(c->err_info, 0, sizeof(*c->err_info));
1368 		hpsa_scsi_do_simple_cmd_core(h, c);
1369 		retry_count++;
1370 	} while (check_for_unit_attention(h, c) && retry_count <= 3);
1371 	hpsa_pci_unmap(h->pdev, c, 1, data_direction);
1372 }
1373 
1374 static void hpsa_scsi_interpret_error(struct CommandList *cp)
1375 {
1376 	struct ErrorInfo *ei;
1377 	struct device *d = &cp->h->pdev->dev;
1378 
1379 	ei = cp->err_info;
1380 	switch (ei->CommandStatus) {
1381 	case CMD_TARGET_STATUS:
1382 		dev_warn(d, "cmd %p has completed with errors\n", cp);
1383 		dev_warn(d, "cmd %p has SCSI Status = %x\n", cp,
1384 				ei->ScsiStatus);
1385 		if (ei->ScsiStatus == 0)
1386 			dev_warn(d, "SCSI status is abnormally zero.  "
1387 			"(probably indicates selection timeout "
1388 			"reported incorrectly due to a known "
1389 			"firmware bug, circa July, 2001.)\n");
1390 		break;
1391 	case CMD_DATA_UNDERRUN: /* let mid layer handle it. */
1392 			dev_info(d, "UNDERRUN\n");
1393 		break;
1394 	case CMD_DATA_OVERRUN:
1395 		dev_warn(d, "cp %p has completed with data overrun\n", cp);
1396 		break;
1397 	case CMD_INVALID: {
1398 		/* controller unfortunately reports SCSI passthru's
1399 		 * to non-existent targets as invalid commands.
1400 		 */
1401 		dev_warn(d, "cp %p is reported invalid (probably means "
1402 			"target device no longer present)\n", cp);
1403 		/* print_bytes((unsigned char *) cp, sizeof(*cp), 1, 0);
1404 		print_cmd(cp);  */
1405 		}
1406 		break;
1407 	case CMD_PROTOCOL_ERR:
1408 		dev_warn(d, "cp %p has protocol error \n", cp);
1409 		break;
1410 	case CMD_HARDWARE_ERR:
1411 		/* cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16; */
1412 		dev_warn(d, "cp %p had hardware error\n", cp);
1413 		break;
1414 	case CMD_CONNECTION_LOST:
1415 		dev_warn(d, "cp %p had connection lost\n", cp);
1416 		break;
1417 	case CMD_ABORTED:
1418 		dev_warn(d, "cp %p was aborted\n", cp);
1419 		break;
1420 	case CMD_ABORT_FAILED:
1421 		dev_warn(d, "cp %p reports abort failed\n", cp);
1422 		break;
1423 	case CMD_UNSOLICITED_ABORT:
1424 		dev_warn(d, "cp %p aborted due to an unsolicited abort\n", cp);
1425 		break;
1426 	case CMD_TIMEOUT:
1427 		dev_warn(d, "cp %p timed out\n", cp);
1428 		break;
1429 	case CMD_UNABORTABLE:
1430 		dev_warn(d, "Command unabortable\n");
1431 		break;
1432 	default:
1433 		dev_warn(d, "cp %p returned unknown status %x\n", cp,
1434 				ei->CommandStatus);
1435 	}
1436 }
1437 
1438 static int hpsa_scsi_do_inquiry(struct ctlr_info *h, unsigned char *scsi3addr,
1439 			unsigned char page, unsigned char *buf,
1440 			unsigned char bufsize)
1441 {
1442 	int rc = IO_OK;
1443 	struct CommandList *c;
1444 	struct ErrorInfo *ei;
1445 
1446 	c = cmd_special_alloc(h);
1447 
1448 	if (c == NULL) {			/* trouble... */
1449 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cmd_special_alloc returned NULL!\n");
1450 		return -ENOMEM;
1451 	}
1452 
1453 	fill_cmd(c, HPSA_INQUIRY, h, buf, bufsize, page, scsi3addr, TYPE_CMD);
1454 	hpsa_scsi_do_simple_cmd_with_retry(h, c, PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE);
1455 	ei = c->err_info;
1456 	if (ei->CommandStatus != 0 && ei->CommandStatus != CMD_DATA_UNDERRUN) {
1457 		hpsa_scsi_interpret_error(c);
1458 		rc = -1;
1459 	}
1460 	cmd_special_free(h, c);
1461 	return rc;
1462 }
1463 
1464 static int hpsa_send_reset(struct ctlr_info *h, unsigned char *scsi3addr)
1465 {
1466 	int rc = IO_OK;
1467 	struct CommandList *c;
1468 	struct ErrorInfo *ei;
1469 
1470 	c = cmd_special_alloc(h);
1471 
1472 	if (c == NULL) {			/* trouble... */
1473 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cmd_special_alloc returned NULL!\n");
1474 		return -ENOMEM;
1475 	}
1476 
1477 	fill_cmd(c, HPSA_DEVICE_RESET_MSG, h, NULL, 0, 0, scsi3addr, TYPE_MSG);
1478 	hpsa_scsi_do_simple_cmd_core(h, c);
1479 	/* no unmap needed here because no data xfer. */
1480 
1481 	ei = c->err_info;
1482 	if (ei->CommandStatus != 0) {
1483 		hpsa_scsi_interpret_error(c);
1484 		rc = -1;
1485 	}
1486 	cmd_special_free(h, c);
1487 	return rc;
1488 }
1489 
1490 static void hpsa_get_raid_level(struct ctlr_info *h,
1491 	unsigned char *scsi3addr, unsigned char *raid_level)
1492 {
1493 	int rc;
1494 	unsigned char *buf;
1495 
1496 	*raid_level = RAID_UNKNOWN;
1497 	buf = kzalloc(64, GFP_KERNEL);
1498 	if (!buf)
1499 		return;
1500 	rc = hpsa_scsi_do_inquiry(h, scsi3addr, 0xC1, buf, 64);
1501 	if (rc == 0)
1502 		*raid_level = buf[8];
1503 	if (*raid_level > RAID_UNKNOWN)
1504 		*raid_level = RAID_UNKNOWN;
1505 	kfree(buf);
1506 	return;
1507 }
1508 
1509 /* Get the device id from inquiry page 0x83 */
1510 static int hpsa_get_device_id(struct ctlr_info *h, unsigned char *scsi3addr,
1511 	unsigned char *device_id, int buflen)
1512 {
1513 	int rc;
1514 	unsigned char *buf;
1515 
1516 	if (buflen > 16)
1517 		buflen = 16;
1518 	buf = kzalloc(64, GFP_KERNEL);
1519 	if (!buf)
1520 		return -1;
1521 	rc = hpsa_scsi_do_inquiry(h, scsi3addr, 0x83, buf, 64);
1522 	if (rc == 0)
1523 		memcpy(device_id, &buf[8], buflen);
1524 	kfree(buf);
1525 	return rc != 0;
1526 }
1527 
1528 static int hpsa_scsi_do_report_luns(struct ctlr_info *h, int logical,
1529 		struct ReportLUNdata *buf, int bufsize,
1530 		int extended_response)
1531 {
1532 	int rc = IO_OK;
1533 	struct CommandList *c;
1534 	unsigned char scsi3addr[8];
1535 	struct ErrorInfo *ei;
1536 
1537 	c = cmd_special_alloc(h);
1538 	if (c == NULL) {			/* trouble... */
1539 		dev_err(&h->pdev->dev, "cmd_special_alloc returned NULL!\n");
1540 		return -1;
1541 	}
1542 	/* address the controller */
1543 	memset(scsi3addr, 0, sizeof(scsi3addr));
1544 	fill_cmd(c, logical ? HPSA_REPORT_LOG : HPSA_REPORT_PHYS, h,
1545 		buf, bufsize, 0, scsi3addr, TYPE_CMD);
1546 	if (extended_response)
1547 		c->Request.CDB[1] = extended_response;
1548 	hpsa_scsi_do_simple_cmd_with_retry(h, c, PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE);
1549 	ei = c->err_info;
1550 	if (ei->CommandStatus != 0 &&
1551 	    ei->CommandStatus != CMD_DATA_UNDERRUN) {
1552 		hpsa_scsi_interpret_error(c);
1553 		rc = -1;
1554 	}
1555 	cmd_special_free(h, c);
1556 	return rc;
1557 }
1558 
1559 static inline int hpsa_scsi_do_report_phys_luns(struct ctlr_info *h,
1560 		struct ReportLUNdata *buf,
1561 		int bufsize, int extended_response)
1562 {
1563 	return hpsa_scsi_do_report_luns(h, 0, buf, bufsize, extended_response);
1564 }
1565 
1566 static inline int hpsa_scsi_do_report_log_luns(struct ctlr_info *h,
1567 		struct ReportLUNdata *buf, int bufsize)
1568 {
1569 	return hpsa_scsi_do_report_luns(h, 1, buf, bufsize, 0);
1570 }
1571 
1572 static inline void hpsa_set_bus_target_lun(struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *device,
1573 	int bus, int target, int lun)
1574 {
1575 	device->bus = bus;
1576 	device->target = target;
1577 	device->lun = lun;
1578 }
1579 
1580 static int hpsa_update_device_info(struct ctlr_info *h,
1581 	unsigned char scsi3addr[], struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *this_device,
1582 	unsigned char *is_OBDR_device)
1583 {
1584 
1585 #define OBDR_SIG_OFFSET 43
1586 #define OBDR_TAPE_SIG "$DR-10"
1587 #define OBDR_SIG_LEN (sizeof(OBDR_TAPE_SIG) - 1)
1588 #define OBDR_TAPE_INQ_SIZE (OBDR_SIG_OFFSET + OBDR_SIG_LEN)
1589 
1590 	unsigned char *inq_buff;
1591 	unsigned char *obdr_sig;
1592 
1593 	inq_buff = kzalloc(OBDR_TAPE_INQ_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1594 	if (!inq_buff)
1595 		goto bail_out;
1596 
1597 	/* Do an inquiry to the device to see what it is. */
1598 	if (hpsa_scsi_do_inquiry(h, scsi3addr, 0, inq_buff,
1599 		(unsigned char) OBDR_TAPE_INQ_SIZE) != 0) {
1600 		/* Inquiry failed (msg printed already) */
1601 		dev_err(&h->pdev->dev,
1602 			"hpsa_update_device_info: inquiry failed\n");
1603 		goto bail_out;
1604 	}
1605 
1606 	this_device->devtype = (inq_buff[0] & 0x1f);
1607 	memcpy(this_device->scsi3addr, scsi3addr, 8);
1608 	memcpy(this_device->vendor, &inq_buff[8],
1609 		sizeof(this_device->vendor));
1610 	memcpy(this_device->model, &inq_buff[16],
1611 		sizeof(this_device->model));
1612 	memset(this_device->device_id, 0,
1613 		sizeof(this_device->device_id));
1614 	hpsa_get_device_id(h, scsi3addr, this_device->device_id,
1615 		sizeof(this_device->device_id));
1616 
1617 	if (this_device->devtype == TYPE_DISK &&
1618 		is_logical_dev_addr_mode(scsi3addr))
1619 		hpsa_get_raid_level(h, scsi3addr, &this_device->raid_level);
1620 	else
1621 		this_device->raid_level = RAID_UNKNOWN;
1622 
1623 	if (is_OBDR_device) {
1624 		/* See if this is a One-Button-Disaster-Recovery device
1625 		 * by looking for "$DR-10" at offset 43 in inquiry data.
1626 		 */
1627 		obdr_sig = &inq_buff[OBDR_SIG_OFFSET];
1628 		*is_OBDR_device = (this_device->devtype == TYPE_ROM &&
1629 					strncmp(obdr_sig, OBDR_TAPE_SIG,
1630 						OBDR_SIG_LEN) == 0);
1631 	}
1632 
1633 	kfree(inq_buff);
1634 	return 0;
1635 
1636 bail_out:
1637 	kfree(inq_buff);
1638 	return 1;
1639 }
1640 
1641 static unsigned char *ext_target_model[] = {
1642 	"MSA2012",
1643 	"MSA2024",
1644 	"MSA2312",
1645 	"MSA2324",
1646 	"P2000 G3 SAS",
1647 	NULL,
1648 };
1649 
1650 static int is_ext_target(struct ctlr_info *h, struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *device)
1651 {
1652 	int i;
1653 
1654 	for (i = 0; ext_target_model[i]; i++)
1655 		if (strncmp(device->model, ext_target_model[i],
1656 			strlen(ext_target_model[i])) == 0)
1657 			return 1;
1658 	return 0;
1659 }
1660 
1661 /* Helper function to assign bus, target, lun mapping of devices.
1662  * Puts non-external target logical volumes on bus 0, external target logical
1663  * volumes on bus 1, physical devices on bus 2. and the hba on bus 3.
1664  * Logical drive target and lun are assigned at this time, but
1665  * physical device lun and target assignment are deferred (assigned
1666  * in hpsa_find_target_lun, called by hpsa_scsi_add_entry.)
1667  */
1668 static void figure_bus_target_lun(struct ctlr_info *h,
1669 	u8 *lunaddrbytes, struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *device)
1670 {
1671 	u32 lunid = le32_to_cpu(*((__le32 *) lunaddrbytes));
1672 
1673 	if (!is_logical_dev_addr_mode(lunaddrbytes)) {
1674 		/* physical device, target and lun filled in later */
1675 		if (is_hba_lunid(lunaddrbytes))
1676 			hpsa_set_bus_target_lun(device, 3, 0, lunid & 0x3fff);
1677 		else
1678 			/* defer target, lun assignment for physical devices */
1679 			hpsa_set_bus_target_lun(device, 2, -1, -1);
1680 		return;
1681 	}
1682 	/* It's a logical device */
1683 	if (is_ext_target(h, device)) {
1684 		/* external target way, put logicals on bus 1
1685 		 * and match target/lun numbers box
1686 		 * reports, other smart array, bus 0, target 0, match lunid
1687 		 */
1688 		hpsa_set_bus_target_lun(device,
1689 			1, (lunid >> 16) & 0x3fff, lunid & 0x00ff);
1690 		return;
1691 	}
1692 	hpsa_set_bus_target_lun(device, 0, 0, lunid & 0x3fff);
1693 }
1694 
1695 /*
1696  * If there is no lun 0 on a target, linux won't find any devices.
1697  * For the external targets (arrays), we have to manually detect the enclosure
1698  * which is at lun zero, as CCISS_REPORT_PHYSICAL_LUNS doesn't report
1699  * it for some reason.  *tmpdevice is the target we're adding,
1700  * this_device is a pointer into the current element of currentsd[]
1701  * that we're building up in update_scsi_devices(), below.
1702  * lunzerobits is a bitmap that tracks which targets already have a
1703  * lun 0 assigned.
1704  * Returns 1 if an enclosure was added, 0 if not.
1705  */
1706 static int add_ext_target_dev(struct ctlr_info *h,
1707 	struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *tmpdevice,
1708 	struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *this_device, u8 *lunaddrbytes,
1709 	unsigned long lunzerobits[], int *n_ext_target_devs)
1710 {
1711 	unsigned char scsi3addr[8];
1712 
1713 	if (test_bit(tmpdevice->target, lunzerobits))
1714 		return 0; /* There is already a lun 0 on this target. */
1715 
1716 	if (!is_logical_dev_addr_mode(lunaddrbytes))
1717 		return 0; /* It's the logical targets that may lack lun 0. */
1718 
1719 	if (!is_ext_target(h, tmpdevice))
1720 		return 0; /* Only external target devices have this problem. */
1721 
1722 	if (tmpdevice->lun == 0) /* if lun is 0, then we have a lun 0. */
1723 		return 0;
1724 
1725 	memset(scsi3addr, 0, 8);
1726 	scsi3addr[3] = tmpdevice->target;
1727 	if (is_hba_lunid(scsi3addr))
1728 		return 0; /* Don't add the RAID controller here. */
1729 
1730 	if (is_scsi_rev_5(h))
1731 		return 0; /* p1210m doesn't need to do this. */
1732 
1733 	if (*n_ext_target_devs >= MAX_EXT_TARGETS) {
1734 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "Maximum number of external "
1735 			"target devices exceeded.  Check your hardware "
1736 			"configuration.");
1737 		return 0;
1738 	}
1739 
1740 	if (hpsa_update_device_info(h, scsi3addr, this_device, NULL))
1741 		return 0;
1742 	(*n_ext_target_devs)++;
1743 	hpsa_set_bus_target_lun(this_device,
1744 				tmpdevice->bus, tmpdevice->target, 0);
1745 	set_bit(tmpdevice->target, lunzerobits);
1746 	return 1;
1747 }
1748 
1749 /*
1750  * Do CISS_REPORT_PHYS and CISS_REPORT_LOG.  Data is returned in physdev,
1751  * logdev.  The number of luns in physdev and logdev are returned in
1752  * *nphysicals and *nlogicals, respectively.
1753  * Returns 0 on success, -1 otherwise.
1754  */
1755 static int hpsa_gather_lun_info(struct ctlr_info *h,
1756 	int reportlunsize,
1757 	struct ReportLUNdata *physdev, u32 *nphysicals,
1758 	struct ReportLUNdata *logdev, u32 *nlogicals)
1759 {
1760 	if (hpsa_scsi_do_report_phys_luns(h, physdev, reportlunsize, 0)) {
1761 		dev_err(&h->pdev->dev, "report physical LUNs failed.\n");
1762 		return -1;
1763 	}
1764 	*nphysicals = be32_to_cpu(*((__be32 *)physdev->LUNListLength)) / 8;
1765 	if (*nphysicals > HPSA_MAX_PHYS_LUN) {
1766 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "maximum physical LUNs (%d) exceeded."
1767 			"  %d LUNs ignored.\n", HPSA_MAX_PHYS_LUN,
1768 			*nphysicals - HPSA_MAX_PHYS_LUN);
1769 		*nphysicals = HPSA_MAX_PHYS_LUN;
1770 	}
1771 	if (hpsa_scsi_do_report_log_luns(h, logdev, reportlunsize)) {
1772 		dev_err(&h->pdev->dev, "report logical LUNs failed.\n");
1773 		return -1;
1774 	}
1775 	*nlogicals = be32_to_cpu(*((__be32 *) logdev->LUNListLength)) / 8;
1776 	/* Reject Logicals in excess of our max capability. */
1777 	if (*nlogicals > HPSA_MAX_LUN) {
1778 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev,
1779 			"maximum logical LUNs (%d) exceeded.  "
1780 			"%d LUNs ignored.\n", HPSA_MAX_LUN,
1781 			*nlogicals - HPSA_MAX_LUN);
1782 			*nlogicals = HPSA_MAX_LUN;
1783 	}
1784 	if (*nlogicals + *nphysicals > HPSA_MAX_PHYS_LUN) {
1785 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev,
1786 			"maximum logical + physical LUNs (%d) exceeded. "
1787 			"%d LUNs ignored.\n", HPSA_MAX_PHYS_LUN,
1788 			*nphysicals + *nlogicals - HPSA_MAX_PHYS_LUN);
1789 		*nlogicals = HPSA_MAX_PHYS_LUN - *nphysicals;
1790 	}
1791 	return 0;
1792 }
1793 
1794 u8 *figure_lunaddrbytes(struct ctlr_info *h, int raid_ctlr_position, int i,
1795 	int nphysicals, int nlogicals, struct ReportLUNdata *physdev_list,
1796 	struct ReportLUNdata *logdev_list)
1797 {
1798 	/* Helper function, figure out where the LUN ID info is coming from
1799 	 * given index i, lists of physical and logical devices, where in
1800 	 * the list the raid controller is supposed to appear (first or last)
1801 	 */
1802 
1803 	int logicals_start = nphysicals + (raid_ctlr_position == 0);
1804 	int last_device = nphysicals + nlogicals + (raid_ctlr_position == 0);
1805 
1806 	if (i == raid_ctlr_position)
1807 		return RAID_CTLR_LUNID;
1808 
1809 	if (i < logicals_start)
1810 		return &physdev_list->LUN[i - (raid_ctlr_position == 0)][0];
1811 
1812 	if (i < last_device)
1813 		return &logdev_list->LUN[i - nphysicals -
1814 			(raid_ctlr_position == 0)][0];
1815 	BUG();
1816 	return NULL;
1817 }
1818 
1819 static void hpsa_update_scsi_devices(struct ctlr_info *h, int hostno)
1820 {
1821 	/* the idea here is we could get notified
1822 	 * that some devices have changed, so we do a report
1823 	 * physical luns and report logical luns cmd, and adjust
1824 	 * our list of devices accordingly.
1825 	 *
1826 	 * The scsi3addr's of devices won't change so long as the
1827 	 * adapter is not reset.  That means we can rescan and
1828 	 * tell which devices we already know about, vs. new
1829 	 * devices, vs.  disappearing devices.
1830 	 */
1831 	struct ReportLUNdata *physdev_list = NULL;
1832 	struct ReportLUNdata *logdev_list = NULL;
1833 	u32 nphysicals = 0;
1834 	u32 nlogicals = 0;
1835 	u32 ndev_allocated = 0;
1836 	struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t **currentsd, *this_device, *tmpdevice;
1837 	int ncurrent = 0;
1838 	int reportlunsize = sizeof(*physdev_list) + HPSA_MAX_PHYS_LUN * 8;
1839 	int i, n_ext_target_devs, ndevs_to_allocate;
1840 	int raid_ctlr_position;
1841 	DECLARE_BITMAP(lunzerobits, MAX_EXT_TARGETS);
1842 
1843 	currentsd = kzalloc(sizeof(*currentsd) * HPSA_MAX_DEVICES, GFP_KERNEL);
1844 	physdev_list = kzalloc(reportlunsize, GFP_KERNEL);
1845 	logdev_list = kzalloc(reportlunsize, GFP_KERNEL);
1846 	tmpdevice = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmpdevice), GFP_KERNEL);
1847 
1848 	if (!currentsd || !physdev_list || !logdev_list || !tmpdevice) {
1849 		dev_err(&h->pdev->dev, "out of memory\n");
1850 		goto out;
1851 	}
1852 	memset(lunzerobits, 0, sizeof(lunzerobits));
1853 
1854 	if (hpsa_gather_lun_info(h, reportlunsize, physdev_list, &nphysicals,
1855 			logdev_list, &nlogicals))
1856 		goto out;
1857 
1858 	/* We might see up to the maximum number of logical and physical disks
1859 	 * plus external target devices, and a device for the local RAID
1860 	 * controller.
1861 	 */
1862 	ndevs_to_allocate = nphysicals + nlogicals + MAX_EXT_TARGETS + 1;
1863 
1864 	/* Allocate the per device structures */
1865 	for (i = 0; i < ndevs_to_allocate; i++) {
1866 		if (i >= HPSA_MAX_DEVICES) {
1867 			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "maximum devices (%d) exceeded."
1868 				"  %d devices ignored.\n", HPSA_MAX_DEVICES,
1869 				ndevs_to_allocate - HPSA_MAX_DEVICES);
1870 			break;
1871 		}
1872 
1873 		currentsd[i] = kzalloc(sizeof(*currentsd[i]), GFP_KERNEL);
1874 		if (!currentsd[i]) {
1875 			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "out of memory at %s:%d\n",
1876 				__FILE__, __LINE__);
1877 			goto out;
1878 		}
1879 		ndev_allocated++;
1880 	}
1881 
1882 	if (unlikely(is_scsi_rev_5(h)))
1883 		raid_ctlr_position = 0;
1884 	else
1885 		raid_ctlr_position = nphysicals + nlogicals;
1886 
1887 	/* adjust our table of devices */
1888 	n_ext_target_devs = 0;
1889 	for (i = 0; i < nphysicals + nlogicals + 1; i++) {
1890 		u8 *lunaddrbytes, is_OBDR = 0;
1891 
1892 		/* Figure out where the LUN ID info is coming from */
1893 		lunaddrbytes = figure_lunaddrbytes(h, raid_ctlr_position,
1894 			i, nphysicals, nlogicals, physdev_list, logdev_list);
1895 		/* skip masked physical devices. */
1896 		if (lunaddrbytes[3] & 0xC0 &&
1897 			i < nphysicals + (raid_ctlr_position == 0))
1898 			continue;
1899 
1900 		/* Get device type, vendor, model, device id */
1901 		if (hpsa_update_device_info(h, lunaddrbytes, tmpdevice,
1902 							&is_OBDR))
1903 			continue; /* skip it if we can't talk to it. */
1904 		figure_bus_target_lun(h, lunaddrbytes, tmpdevice);
1905 		this_device = currentsd[ncurrent];
1906 
1907 		/*
1908 		 * For external target devices, we have to insert a LUN 0 which
1909 		 * doesn't show up in CCISS_REPORT_PHYSICAL data, but there
1910 		 * is nonetheless an enclosure device there.  We have to
1911 		 * present that otherwise linux won't find anything if
1912 		 * there is no lun 0.
1913 		 */
1914 		if (add_ext_target_dev(h, tmpdevice, this_device,
1915 				lunaddrbytes, lunzerobits,
1916 				&n_ext_target_devs)) {
1917 			ncurrent++;
1918 			this_device = currentsd[ncurrent];
1919 		}
1920 
1921 		*this_device = *tmpdevice;
1922 
1923 		switch (this_device->devtype) {
1924 		case TYPE_ROM:
1925 			/* We don't *really* support actual CD-ROM devices,
1926 			 * just "One Button Disaster Recovery" tape drive
1927 			 * which temporarily pretends to be a CD-ROM drive.
1928 			 * So we check that the device is really an OBDR tape
1929 			 * device by checking for "$DR-10" in bytes 43-48 of
1930 			 * the inquiry data.
1931 			 */
1932 			if (is_OBDR)
1933 				ncurrent++;
1934 			break;
1935 		case TYPE_DISK:
1936 			if (i < nphysicals)
1937 				break;
1938 			ncurrent++;
1939 			break;
1940 		case TYPE_TAPE:
1941 		case TYPE_MEDIUM_CHANGER:
1942 			ncurrent++;
1943 			break;
1944 		case TYPE_RAID:
1945 			/* Only present the Smartarray HBA as a RAID controller.
1946 			 * If it's a RAID controller other than the HBA itself
1947 			 * (an external RAID controller, MSA500 or similar)
1948 			 * don't present it.
1949 			 */
1950 			if (!is_hba_lunid(lunaddrbytes))
1951 				break;
1952 			ncurrent++;
1953 			break;
1954 		default:
1955 			break;
1956 		}
1957 		if (ncurrent >= HPSA_MAX_DEVICES)
1958 			break;
1959 	}
1960 	adjust_hpsa_scsi_table(h, hostno, currentsd, ncurrent);
1961 out:
1962 	kfree(tmpdevice);
1963 	for (i = 0; i < ndev_allocated; i++)
1964 		kfree(currentsd[i]);
1965 	kfree(currentsd);
1966 	kfree(physdev_list);
1967 	kfree(logdev_list);
1968 }
1969 
1970 /* hpsa_scatter_gather takes a struct scsi_cmnd, (cmd), and does the pci
1971  * dma mapping  and fills in the scatter gather entries of the
1972  * hpsa command, cp.
1973  */
1974 static int hpsa_scatter_gather(struct ctlr_info *h,
1975 		struct CommandList *cp,
1976 		struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1977 {
1978 	unsigned int len;
1979 	struct scatterlist *sg;
1980 	u64 addr64;
1981 	int use_sg, i, sg_index, chained;
1982 	struct SGDescriptor *curr_sg;
1983 
1984 	BUG_ON(scsi_sg_count(cmd) > h->maxsgentries);
1985 
1986 	use_sg = scsi_dma_map(cmd);
1987 	if (use_sg < 0)
1988 		return use_sg;
1989 
1990 	if (!use_sg)
1991 		goto sglist_finished;
1992 
1993 	curr_sg = cp->SG;
1994 	chained = 0;
1995 	sg_index = 0;
1996 	scsi_for_each_sg(cmd, sg, use_sg, i) {
1997 		if (i == h->max_cmd_sg_entries - 1 &&
1998 			use_sg > h->max_cmd_sg_entries) {
1999 			chained = 1;
2000 			curr_sg = h->cmd_sg_list[cp->cmdindex];
2001 			sg_index = 0;
2002 		}
2003 		addr64 = (u64) sg_dma_address(sg);
2004 		len  = sg_dma_len(sg);
2005 		curr_sg->Addr.lower = (u32) (addr64 & 0x0FFFFFFFFULL);
2006 		curr_sg->Addr.upper = (u32) ((addr64 >> 32) & 0x0FFFFFFFFULL);
2007 		curr_sg->Len = len;
2008 		curr_sg->Ext = 0;  /* we are not chaining */
2009 		curr_sg++;
2010 	}
2011 
2012 	if (use_sg + chained > h->maxSG)
2013 		h->maxSG = use_sg + chained;
2014 
2015 	if (chained) {
2016 		cp->Header.SGList = h->max_cmd_sg_entries;
2017 		cp->Header.SGTotal = (u16) (use_sg + 1);
2018 		hpsa_map_sg_chain_block(h, cp);
2019 		return 0;
2020 	}
2021 
2022 sglist_finished:
2023 
2024 	cp->Header.SGList = (u8) use_sg;   /* no. SGs contig in this cmd */
2025 	cp->Header.SGTotal = (u16) use_sg; /* total sgs in this cmd list */
2026 	return 0;
2027 }
2028 
2029 
2030 static int hpsa_scsi_queue_command_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
2031 	void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
2032 {
2033 	struct ctlr_info *h;
2034 	struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *dev;
2035 	unsigned char scsi3addr[8];
2036 	struct CommandList *c;
2037 	unsigned long flags;
2038 
2039 	/* Get the ptr to our adapter structure out of cmd->host. */
2040 	h = sdev_to_hba(cmd->device);
2041 	dev = cmd->device->hostdata;
2042 	if (!dev) {
2043 		cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
2044 		done(cmd);
2045 		return 0;
2046 	}
2047 	memcpy(scsi3addr, dev->scsi3addr, sizeof(scsi3addr));
2048 
2049 	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
2050 	if (unlikely(h->lockup_detected)) {
2051 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
2052 		cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
2053 		done(cmd);
2054 		return 0;
2055 	}
2056 	/* Need a lock as this is being allocated from the pool */
2057 	c = cmd_alloc(h);
2058 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
2059 	if (c == NULL) {			/* trouble... */
2060 		dev_err(&h->pdev->dev, "cmd_alloc returned NULL!\n");
2061 		return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
2062 	}
2063 
2064 	/* Fill in the command list header */
2065 
2066 	cmd->scsi_done = done;    /* save this for use by completion code */
2067 
2068 	/* save c in case we have to abort it  */
2069 	cmd->host_scribble = (unsigned char *) c;
2070 
2071 	c->cmd_type = CMD_SCSI;
2072 	c->scsi_cmd = cmd;
2073 	c->Header.ReplyQueue = 0;  /* unused in simple mode */
2074 	memcpy(&c->Header.LUN.LunAddrBytes[0], &scsi3addr[0], 8);
2075 	c->Header.Tag.lower = (c->cmdindex << DIRECT_LOOKUP_SHIFT);
2076 	c->Header.Tag.lower |= DIRECT_LOOKUP_BIT;
2077 
2078 	/* Fill in the request block... */
2079 
2080 	c->Request.Timeout = 0;
2081 	memset(c->Request.CDB, 0, sizeof(c->Request.CDB));
2082 	BUG_ON(cmd->cmd_len > sizeof(c->Request.CDB));
2083 	c->Request.CDBLen = cmd->cmd_len;
2084 	memcpy(c->Request.CDB, cmd->cmnd, cmd->cmd_len);
2085 	c->Request.Type.Type = TYPE_CMD;
2086 	c->Request.Type.Attribute = ATTR_SIMPLE;
2087 	switch (cmd->sc_data_direction) {
2088 	case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
2089 		c->Request.Type.Direction = XFER_WRITE;
2090 		break;
2091 	case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
2092 		c->Request.Type.Direction = XFER_READ;
2093 		break;
2094 	case DMA_NONE:
2095 		c->Request.Type.Direction = XFER_NONE;
2096 		break;
2097 	case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
2098 		/* This can happen if a buggy application does a scsi passthru
2099 		 * and sets both inlen and outlen to non-zero. ( see
2100 		 * ../scsi/scsi_ioctl.c:scsi_ioctl_send_command() )
2101 		 */
2102 
2103 		c->Request.Type.Direction = XFER_RSVD;
2104 		/* This is technically wrong, and hpsa controllers should
2105 		 * reject it with CMD_INVALID, which is the most correct
2106 		 * response, but non-fibre backends appear to let it
2107 		 * slide by, and give the same results as if this field
2108 		 * were set correctly.  Either way is acceptable for
2109 		 * our purposes here.
2110 		 */
2111 
2112 		break;
2113 
2114 	default:
2115 		dev_err(&h->pdev->dev, "unknown data direction: %d\n",
2116 			cmd->sc_data_direction);
2117 		BUG();
2118 		break;
2119 	}
2120 
2121 	if (hpsa_scatter_gather(h, c, cmd) < 0) { /* Fill SG list */
2122 		cmd_free(h, c);
2123 		return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
2124 	}
2125 	enqueue_cmd_and_start_io(h, c);
2126 	/* the cmd'll come back via intr handler in complete_scsi_command()  */
2127 	return 0;
2128 }
2129 
2130 static DEF_SCSI_QCMD(hpsa_scsi_queue_command)
2131 
2132 static void hpsa_scan_start(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
2133 {
2134 	struct ctlr_info *h = shost_to_hba(sh);
2135 	unsigned long flags;
2136 
2137 	/* wait until any scan already in progress is finished. */
2138 	while (1) {
2139 		spin_lock_irqsave(&h->scan_lock, flags);
2140 		if (h->scan_finished)
2141 			break;
2142 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->scan_lock, flags);
2143 		wait_event(h->scan_wait_queue, h->scan_finished);
2144 		/* Note: We don't need to worry about a race between this
2145 		 * thread and driver unload because the midlayer will
2146 		 * have incremented the reference count, so unload won't
2147 		 * happen if we're in here.
2148 		 */
2149 	}
2150 	h->scan_finished = 0; /* mark scan as in progress */
2151 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->scan_lock, flags);
2152 
2153 	hpsa_update_scsi_devices(h, h->scsi_host->host_no);
2154 
2155 	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->scan_lock, flags);
2156 	h->scan_finished = 1; /* mark scan as finished. */
2157 	wake_up_all(&h->scan_wait_queue);
2158 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->scan_lock, flags);
2159 }
2160 
2161 static int hpsa_scan_finished(struct Scsi_Host *sh,
2162 	unsigned long elapsed_time)
2163 {
2164 	struct ctlr_info *h = shost_to_hba(sh);
2165 	unsigned long flags;
2166 	int finished;
2167 
2168 	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->scan_lock, flags);
2169 	finished = h->scan_finished;
2170 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->scan_lock, flags);
2171 	return finished;
2172 }
2173 
2174 static int hpsa_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev,
2175 	int qdepth, int reason)
2176 {
2177 	struct ctlr_info *h = sdev_to_hba(sdev);
2178 
2179 	if (reason != SCSI_QDEPTH_DEFAULT)
2180 		return -ENOTSUPP;
2181 
2182 	if (qdepth < 1)
2183 		qdepth = 1;
2184 	else
2185 		if (qdepth > h->nr_cmds)
2186 			qdepth = h->nr_cmds;
2187 	scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, scsi_get_tag_type(sdev), qdepth);
2188 	return sdev->queue_depth;
2189 }
2190 
2191 static void hpsa_unregister_scsi(struct ctlr_info *h)
2192 {
2193 	/* we are being forcibly unloaded, and may not refuse. */
2194 	scsi_remove_host(h->scsi_host);
2195 	scsi_host_put(h->scsi_host);
2196 	h->scsi_host = NULL;
2197 }
2198 
2199 static int hpsa_register_scsi(struct ctlr_info *h)
2200 {
2201 	struct Scsi_Host *sh;
2202 	int error;
2203 
2204 	sh = scsi_host_alloc(&hpsa_driver_template, sizeof(h));
2205 	if (sh == NULL)
2206 		goto fail;
2207 
2208 	sh->io_port = 0;
2209 	sh->n_io_port = 0;
2210 	sh->this_id = -1;
2211 	sh->max_channel = 3;
2212 	sh->max_cmd_len = MAX_COMMAND_SIZE;
2213 	sh->max_lun = HPSA_MAX_LUN;
2214 	sh->max_id = HPSA_MAX_LUN;
2215 	sh->can_queue = h->nr_cmds;
2216 	sh->cmd_per_lun = h->nr_cmds;
2217 	sh->sg_tablesize = h->maxsgentries;
2218 	h->scsi_host = sh;
2219 	sh->hostdata[0] = (unsigned long) h;
2220 	sh->irq = h->intr[h->intr_mode];
2221 	sh->unique_id = sh->irq;
2222 	error = scsi_add_host(sh, &h->pdev->dev);
2223 	if (error)
2224 		goto fail_host_put;
2225 	scsi_scan_host(sh);
2226 	return 0;
2227 
2228  fail_host_put:
2229 	dev_err(&h->pdev->dev, "%s: scsi_add_host"
2230 		" failed for controller %d\n", __func__, h->ctlr);
2231 	scsi_host_put(sh);
2232 	return error;
2233  fail:
2234 	dev_err(&h->pdev->dev, "%s: scsi_host_alloc"
2235 		" failed for controller %d\n", __func__, h->ctlr);
2236 	return -ENOMEM;
2237 }
2238 
2239 static int wait_for_device_to_become_ready(struct ctlr_info *h,
2240 	unsigned char lunaddr[])
2241 {
2242 	int rc = 0;
2243 	int count = 0;
2244 	int waittime = 1; /* seconds */
2245 	struct CommandList *c;
2246 
2247 	c = cmd_special_alloc(h);
2248 	if (!c) {
2249 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "out of memory in "
2250 			"wait_for_device_to_become_ready.\n");
2251 		return IO_ERROR;
2252 	}
2253 
2254 	/* Send test unit ready until device ready, or give up. */
2255 	while (count < HPSA_TUR_RETRY_LIMIT) {
2256 
2257 		/* Wait for a bit.  do this first, because if we send
2258 		 * the TUR right away, the reset will just abort it.
2259 		 */
2260 		msleep(1000 * waittime);
2261 		count++;
2262 
2263 		/* Increase wait time with each try, up to a point. */
2264 		if (waittime < HPSA_MAX_WAIT_INTERVAL_SECS)
2265 			waittime = waittime * 2;
2266 
2267 		/* Send the Test Unit Ready */
2268 		fill_cmd(c, TEST_UNIT_READY, h, NULL, 0, 0, lunaddr, TYPE_CMD);
2269 		hpsa_scsi_do_simple_cmd_core(h, c);
2270 		/* no unmap needed here because no data xfer. */
2271 
2272 		if (c->err_info->CommandStatus == CMD_SUCCESS)
2273 			break;
2274 
2275 		if (c->err_info->CommandStatus == CMD_TARGET_STATUS &&
2276 			c->err_info->ScsiStatus == SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION &&
2277 			(c->err_info->SenseInfo[2] == NO_SENSE ||
2278 			c->err_info->SenseInfo[2] == UNIT_ATTENTION))
2279 			break;
2280 
2281 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "waiting %d secs "
2282 			"for device to become ready.\n", waittime);
2283 		rc = 1; /* device not ready. */
2284 	}
2285 
2286 	if (rc)
2287 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "giving up on device.\n");
2288 	else
2289 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "device is ready.\n");
2290 
2291 	cmd_special_free(h, c);
2292 	return rc;
2293 }
2294 
2295 /* Need at least one of these error handlers to keep ../scsi/hosts.c from
2296  * complaining.  Doing a host- or bus-reset can't do anything good here.
2297  */
2298 static int hpsa_eh_device_reset_handler(struct scsi_cmnd *scsicmd)
2299 {
2300 	int rc;
2301 	struct ctlr_info *h;
2302 	struct hpsa_scsi_dev_t *dev;
2303 
2304 	/* find the controller to which the command to be aborted was sent */
2305 	h = sdev_to_hba(scsicmd->device);
2306 	if (h == NULL) /* paranoia */
2307 		return FAILED;
2308 	dev = scsicmd->device->hostdata;
2309 	if (!dev) {
2310 		dev_err(&h->pdev->dev, "hpsa_eh_device_reset_handler: "
2311 			"device lookup failed.\n");
2312 		return FAILED;
2313 	}
2314 	dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "resetting device %d:%d:%d:%d\n",
2315 		h->scsi_host->host_no, dev->bus, dev->target, dev->lun);
2316 	/* send a reset to the SCSI LUN which the command was sent to */
2317 	rc = hpsa_send_reset(h, dev->scsi3addr);
2318 	if (rc == 0 && wait_for_device_to_become_ready(h, dev->scsi3addr) == 0)
2319 		return SUCCESS;
2320 
2321 	dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "resetting device failed.\n");
2322 	return FAILED;
2323 }
2324 
2325 /*
2326  * For operations that cannot sleep, a command block is allocated at init,
2327  * and managed by cmd_alloc() and cmd_free() using a simple bitmap to track
2328  * which ones are free or in use.  Lock must be held when calling this.
2329  * cmd_free() is the complement.
2330  */
2331 static struct CommandList *cmd_alloc(struct ctlr_info *h)
2332 {
2333 	struct CommandList *c;
2334 	int i;
2335 	union u64bit temp64;
2336 	dma_addr_t cmd_dma_handle, err_dma_handle;
2337 
2338 	do {
2339 		i = find_first_zero_bit(h->cmd_pool_bits, h->nr_cmds);
2340 		if (i == h->nr_cmds)
2341 			return NULL;
2342 	} while (test_and_set_bit
2343 		 (i & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1),
2344 		  h->cmd_pool_bits + (i / BITS_PER_LONG)) != 0);
2345 	c = h->cmd_pool + i;
2346 	memset(c, 0, sizeof(*c));
2347 	cmd_dma_handle = h->cmd_pool_dhandle
2348 	    + i * sizeof(*c);
2349 	c->err_info = h->errinfo_pool + i;
2350 	memset(c->err_info, 0, sizeof(*c->err_info));
2351 	err_dma_handle = h->errinfo_pool_dhandle
2352 	    + i * sizeof(*c->err_info);
2353 	h->nr_allocs++;
2354 
2355 	c->cmdindex = i;
2356 
2357 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->list);
2358 	c->busaddr = (u32) cmd_dma_handle;
2359 	temp64.val = (u64) err_dma_handle;
2360 	c->ErrDesc.Addr.lower = temp64.val32.lower;
2361 	c->ErrDesc.Addr.upper = temp64.val32.upper;
2362 	c->ErrDesc.Len = sizeof(*c->err_info);
2363 
2364 	c->h = h;
2365 	return c;
2366 }
2367 
2368 /* For operations that can wait for kmalloc to possibly sleep,
2369  * this routine can be called. Lock need not be held to call
2370  * cmd_special_alloc. cmd_special_free() is the complement.
2371  */
2372 static struct CommandList *cmd_special_alloc(struct ctlr_info *h)
2373 {
2374 	struct CommandList *c;
2375 	union u64bit temp64;
2376 	dma_addr_t cmd_dma_handle, err_dma_handle;
2377 
2378 	c = pci_alloc_consistent(h->pdev, sizeof(*c), &cmd_dma_handle);
2379 	if (c == NULL)
2380 		return NULL;
2381 	memset(c, 0, sizeof(*c));
2382 
2383 	c->cmdindex = -1;
2384 
2385 	c->err_info = pci_alloc_consistent(h->pdev, sizeof(*c->err_info),
2386 		    &err_dma_handle);
2387 
2388 	if (c->err_info == NULL) {
2389 		pci_free_consistent(h->pdev,
2390 			sizeof(*c), c, cmd_dma_handle);
2391 		return NULL;
2392 	}
2393 	memset(c->err_info, 0, sizeof(*c->err_info));
2394 
2395 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->list);
2396 	c->busaddr = (u32) cmd_dma_handle;
2397 	temp64.val = (u64) err_dma_handle;
2398 	c->ErrDesc.Addr.lower = temp64.val32.lower;
2399 	c->ErrDesc.Addr.upper = temp64.val32.upper;
2400 	c->ErrDesc.Len = sizeof(*c->err_info);
2401 
2402 	c->h = h;
2403 	return c;
2404 }
2405 
2406 static void cmd_free(struct ctlr_info *h, struct CommandList *c)
2407 {
2408 	int i;
2409 
2410 	i = c - h->cmd_pool;
2411 	clear_bit(i & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1),
2412 		  h->cmd_pool_bits + (i / BITS_PER_LONG));
2413 	h->nr_frees++;
2414 }
2415 
2416 static void cmd_special_free(struct ctlr_info *h, struct CommandList *c)
2417 {
2418 	union u64bit temp64;
2419 
2420 	temp64.val32.lower = c->ErrDesc.Addr.lower;
2421 	temp64.val32.upper = c->ErrDesc.Addr.upper;
2422 	pci_free_consistent(h->pdev, sizeof(*c->err_info),
2423 			    c->err_info, (dma_addr_t) temp64.val);
2424 	pci_free_consistent(h->pdev, sizeof(*c),
2425 			    c, (dma_addr_t) (c->busaddr & DIRECT_LOOKUP_MASK));
2426 }
2427 
2428 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2429 
2430 static int hpsa_ioctl32_passthru(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void *arg)
2431 {
2432 	IOCTL32_Command_struct __user *arg32 =
2433 	    (IOCTL32_Command_struct __user *) arg;
2434 	IOCTL_Command_struct arg64;
2435 	IOCTL_Command_struct __user *p = compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(arg64));
2436 	int err;
2437 	u32 cp;
2438 
2439 	memset(&arg64, 0, sizeof(arg64));
2440 	err = 0;
2441 	err |= copy_from_user(&arg64.LUN_info, &arg32->LUN_info,
2442 			   sizeof(arg64.LUN_info));
2443 	err |= copy_from_user(&arg64.Request, &arg32->Request,
2444 			   sizeof(arg64.Request));
2445 	err |= copy_from_user(&arg64.error_info, &arg32->error_info,
2446 			   sizeof(arg64.error_info));
2447 	err |= get_user(arg64.buf_size, &arg32->buf_size);
2448 	err |= get_user(cp, &arg32->buf);
2449 	arg64.buf = compat_ptr(cp);
2450 	err |= copy_to_user(p, &arg64, sizeof(arg64));
2451 
2452 	if (err)
2453 		return -EFAULT;
2454 
2455 	err = hpsa_ioctl(dev, CCISS_PASSTHRU, (void *)p);
2456 	if (err)
2457 		return err;
2458 	err |= copy_in_user(&arg32->error_info, &p->error_info,
2459 			 sizeof(arg32->error_info));
2460 	if (err)
2461 		return -EFAULT;
2462 	return err;
2463 }
2464 
2465 static int hpsa_ioctl32_big_passthru(struct scsi_device *dev,
2466 	int cmd, void *arg)
2467 {
2468 	BIG_IOCTL32_Command_struct __user *arg32 =
2469 	    (BIG_IOCTL32_Command_struct __user *) arg;
2470 	BIG_IOCTL_Command_struct arg64;
2471 	BIG_IOCTL_Command_struct __user *p =
2472 	    compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(arg64));
2473 	int err;
2474 	u32 cp;
2475 
2476 	memset(&arg64, 0, sizeof(arg64));
2477 	err = 0;
2478 	err |= copy_from_user(&arg64.LUN_info, &arg32->LUN_info,
2479 			   sizeof(arg64.LUN_info));
2480 	err |= copy_from_user(&arg64.Request, &arg32->Request,
2481 			   sizeof(arg64.Request));
2482 	err |= copy_from_user(&arg64.error_info, &arg32->error_info,
2483 			   sizeof(arg64.error_info));
2484 	err |= get_user(arg64.buf_size, &arg32->buf_size);
2485 	err |= get_user(arg64.malloc_size, &arg32->malloc_size);
2486 	err |= get_user(cp, &arg32->buf);
2487 	arg64.buf = compat_ptr(cp);
2488 	err |= copy_to_user(p, &arg64, sizeof(arg64));
2489 
2490 	if (err)
2491 		return -EFAULT;
2492 
2493 	err = hpsa_ioctl(dev, CCISS_BIG_PASSTHRU, (void *)p);
2494 	if (err)
2495 		return err;
2496 	err |= copy_in_user(&arg32->error_info, &p->error_info,
2497 			 sizeof(arg32->error_info));
2498 	if (err)
2499 		return -EFAULT;
2500 	return err;
2501 }
2502 
2503 static int hpsa_compat_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void *arg)
2504 {
2505 	switch (cmd) {
2506 	case CCISS_GETPCIINFO:
2507 	case CCISS_GETINTINFO:
2508 	case CCISS_SETINTINFO:
2509 	case CCISS_GETNODENAME:
2510 	case CCISS_SETNODENAME:
2511 	case CCISS_GETHEARTBEAT:
2512 	case CCISS_GETBUSTYPES:
2513 	case CCISS_GETFIRMVER:
2514 	case CCISS_GETDRIVVER:
2515 	case CCISS_REVALIDVOLS:
2516 	case CCISS_DEREGDISK:
2517 	case CCISS_REGNEWDISK:
2518 	case CCISS_REGNEWD:
2519 	case CCISS_RESCANDISK:
2520 	case CCISS_GETLUNINFO:
2521 		return hpsa_ioctl(dev, cmd, arg);
2522 
2523 	case CCISS_PASSTHRU32:
2524 		return hpsa_ioctl32_passthru(dev, cmd, arg);
2525 	case CCISS_BIG_PASSTHRU32:
2526 		return hpsa_ioctl32_big_passthru(dev, cmd, arg);
2527 
2528 	default:
2529 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
2530 	}
2531 }
2532 #endif
2533 
2534 static int hpsa_getpciinfo_ioctl(struct ctlr_info *h, void __user *argp)
2535 {
2536 	struct hpsa_pci_info pciinfo;
2537 
2538 	if (!argp)
2539 		return -EINVAL;
2540 	pciinfo.domain = pci_domain_nr(h->pdev->bus);
2541 	pciinfo.bus = h->pdev->bus->number;
2542 	pciinfo.dev_fn = h->pdev->devfn;
2543 	pciinfo.board_id = h->board_id;
2544 	if (copy_to_user(argp, &pciinfo, sizeof(pciinfo)))
2545 		return -EFAULT;
2546 	return 0;
2547 }
2548 
2549 static int hpsa_getdrivver_ioctl(struct ctlr_info *h, void __user *argp)
2550 {
2551 	DriverVer_type DriverVer;
2552 	unsigned char vmaj, vmin, vsubmin;
2553 	int rc;
2554 
2555 	rc = sscanf(HPSA_DRIVER_VERSION, "%hhu.%hhu.%hhu",
2556 		&vmaj, &vmin, &vsubmin);
2557 	if (rc != 3) {
2558 		dev_info(&h->pdev->dev, "driver version string '%s' "
2559 			"unrecognized.", HPSA_DRIVER_VERSION);
2560 		vmaj = 0;
2561 		vmin = 0;
2562 		vsubmin = 0;
2563 	}
2564 	DriverVer = (vmaj << 16) | (vmin << 8) | vsubmin;
2565 	if (!argp)
2566 		return -EINVAL;
2567 	if (copy_to_user(argp, &DriverVer, sizeof(DriverVer_type)))
2568 		return -EFAULT;
2569 	return 0;
2570 }
2571 
2572 static int hpsa_passthru_ioctl(struct ctlr_info *h, void __user *argp)
2573 {
2574 	IOCTL_Command_struct iocommand;
2575 	struct CommandList *c;
2576 	char *buff = NULL;
2577 	union u64bit temp64;
2578 
2579 	if (!argp)
2580 		return -EINVAL;
2581 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
2582 		return -EPERM;
2583 	if (copy_from_user(&iocommand, argp, sizeof(iocommand)))
2584 		return -EFAULT;
2585 	if ((iocommand.buf_size < 1) &&
2586 	    (iocommand.Request.Type.Direction != XFER_NONE)) {
2587 		return -EINVAL;
2588 	}
2589 	if (iocommand.buf_size > 0) {
2590 		buff = kmalloc(iocommand.buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
2591 		if (buff == NULL)
2592 			return -EFAULT;
2593 		if (iocommand.Request.Type.Direction == XFER_WRITE) {
2594 			/* Copy the data into the buffer we created */
2595 			if (copy_from_user(buff, iocommand.buf,
2596 				iocommand.buf_size)) {
2597 				kfree(buff);
2598 				return -EFAULT;
2599 			}
2600 		} else {
2601 			memset(buff, 0, iocommand.buf_size);
2602 		}
2603 	}
2604 	c = cmd_special_alloc(h);
2605 	if (c == NULL) {
2606 		kfree(buff);
2607 		return -ENOMEM;
2608 	}
2609 	/* Fill in the command type */
2610 	c->cmd_type = CMD_IOCTL_PEND;
2611 	/* Fill in Command Header */
2612 	c->Header.ReplyQueue = 0; /* unused in simple mode */
2613 	if (iocommand.buf_size > 0) {	/* buffer to fill */
2614 		c->Header.SGList = 1;
2615 		c->Header.SGTotal = 1;
2616 	} else	{ /* no buffers to fill */
2617 		c->Header.SGList = 0;
2618 		c->Header.SGTotal = 0;
2619 	}
2620 	memcpy(&c->Header.LUN, &iocommand.LUN_info, sizeof(c->Header.LUN));
2621 	/* use the kernel address the cmd block for tag */
2622 	c->Header.Tag.lower = c->busaddr;
2623 
2624 	/* Fill in Request block */
2625 	memcpy(&c->Request, &iocommand.Request,
2626 		sizeof(c->Request));
2627 
2628 	/* Fill in the scatter gather information */
2629 	if (iocommand.buf_size > 0) {
2630 		temp64.val = pci_map_single(h->pdev, buff,
2631 			iocommand.buf_size, PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
2632 		c->SG[0].Addr.lower = temp64.val32.lower;
2633 		c->SG[0].Addr.upper = temp64.val32.upper;
2634 		c->SG[0].Len = iocommand.buf_size;
2635 		c->SG[0].Ext = 0; /* we are not chaining*/
2636 	}
2637 	hpsa_scsi_do_simple_cmd_core_if_no_lockup(h, c);
2638 	if (iocommand.buf_size > 0)
2639 		hpsa_pci_unmap(h->pdev, c, 1, PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
2640 	check_ioctl_unit_attention(h, c);
2641 
2642 	/* Copy the error information out */
2643 	memcpy(&iocommand.error_info, c->err_info,
2644 		sizeof(iocommand.error_info));
2645 	if (copy_to_user(argp, &iocommand, sizeof(iocommand))) {
2646 		kfree(buff);
2647 		cmd_special_free(h, c);
2648 		return -EFAULT;
2649 	}
2650 	if (iocommand.Request.Type.Direction == XFER_READ &&
2651 		iocommand.buf_size > 0) {
2652 		/* Copy the data out of the buffer we created */
2653 		if (copy_to_user(iocommand.buf, buff, iocommand.buf_size)) {
2654 			kfree(buff);
2655 			cmd_special_free(h, c);
2656 			return -EFAULT;
2657 		}
2658 	}
2659 	kfree(buff);
2660 	cmd_special_free(h, c);
2661 	return 0;
2662 }
2663 
2664 static int hpsa_big_passthru_ioctl(struct ctlr_info *h, void __user *argp)
2665 {
2666 	BIG_IOCTL_Command_struct *ioc;
2667 	struct CommandList *c;
2668 	unsigned char **buff = NULL;
2669 	int *buff_size = NULL;
2670 	union u64bit temp64;
2671 	BYTE sg_used = 0;
2672 	int status = 0;
2673 	int i;
2674 	u32 left;
2675 	u32 sz;
2676 	BYTE __user *data_ptr;
2677 
2678 	if (!argp)
2679 		return -EINVAL;
2680 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
2681 		return -EPERM;
2682 	ioc = (BIG_IOCTL_Command_struct *)
2683 	    kmalloc(sizeof(*ioc), GFP_KERNEL);
2684 	if (!ioc) {
2685 		status = -ENOMEM;
2686 		goto cleanup1;
2687 	}
2688 	if (copy_from_user(ioc, argp, sizeof(*ioc))) {
2689 		status = -EFAULT;
2690 		goto cleanup1;
2691 	}
2692 	if ((ioc->buf_size < 1) &&
2693 	    (ioc->Request.Type.Direction != XFER_NONE)) {
2694 		status = -EINVAL;
2695 		goto cleanup1;
2696 	}
2697 	/* Check kmalloc limits  using all SGs */
2698 	if (ioc->malloc_size > MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE) {
2699 		status = -EINVAL;
2700 		goto cleanup1;
2701 	}
2702 	if (ioc->buf_size > ioc->malloc_size * SG_ENTRIES_IN_CMD) {
2703 		status = -EINVAL;
2704 		goto cleanup1;
2705 	}
2706 	buff = kzalloc(SG_ENTRIES_IN_CMD * sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
2707 	if (!buff) {
2708 		status = -ENOMEM;
2709 		goto cleanup1;
2710 	}
2711 	buff_size = kmalloc(SG_ENTRIES_IN_CMD * sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
2712 	if (!buff_size) {
2713 		status = -ENOMEM;
2714 		goto cleanup1;
2715 	}
2716 	left = ioc->buf_size;
2717 	data_ptr = ioc->buf;
2718 	while (left) {
2719 		sz = (left > ioc->malloc_size) ? ioc->malloc_size : left;
2720 		buff_size[sg_used] = sz;
2721 		buff[sg_used] = kmalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL);
2722 		if (buff[sg_used] == NULL) {
2723 			status = -ENOMEM;
2724 			goto cleanup1;
2725 		}
2726 		if (ioc->Request.Type.Direction == XFER_WRITE) {
2727 			if (copy_from_user(buff[sg_used], data_ptr, sz)) {
2728 				status = -ENOMEM;
2729 				goto cleanup1;
2730 			}
2731 		} else
2732 			memset(buff[sg_used], 0, sz);
2733 		left -= sz;
2734 		data_ptr += sz;
2735 		sg_used++;
2736 	}
2737 	c = cmd_special_alloc(h);
2738 	if (c == NULL) {
2739 		status = -ENOMEM;
2740 		goto cleanup1;
2741 	}
2742 	c->cmd_type = CMD_IOCTL_PEND;
2743 	c->Header.ReplyQueue = 0;
2744 	c->Header.SGList = c->Header.SGTotal = sg_used;
2745 	memcpy(&c->Header.LUN, &ioc->LUN_info, sizeof(c->Header.LUN));
2746 	c->Header.Tag.lower = c->busaddr;
2747 	memcpy(&c->Request, &ioc->Request, sizeof(c->Request));
2748 	if (ioc->buf_size > 0) {
2749 		int i;
2750 		for (i = 0; i < sg_used; i++) {
2751 			temp64.val = pci_map_single(h->pdev, buff[i],
2752 				    buff_size[i], PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
2753 			c->SG[i].Addr.lower = temp64.val32.lower;
2754 			c->SG[i].Addr.upper = temp64.val32.upper;
2755 			c->SG[i].Len = buff_size[i];
2756 			/* we are not chaining */
2757 			c->SG[i].Ext = 0;
2758 		}
2759 	}
2760 	hpsa_scsi_do_simple_cmd_core_if_no_lockup(h, c);
2761 	if (sg_used)
2762 		hpsa_pci_unmap(h->pdev, c, sg_used, PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
2763 	check_ioctl_unit_attention(h, c);
2764 	/* Copy the error information out */
2765 	memcpy(&ioc->error_info, c->err_info, sizeof(ioc->error_info));
2766 	if (copy_to_user(argp, ioc, sizeof(*ioc))) {
2767 		cmd_special_free(h, c);
2768 		status = -EFAULT;
2769 		goto cleanup1;
2770 	}
2771 	if (ioc->Request.Type.Direction == XFER_READ && ioc->buf_size > 0) {
2772 		/* Copy the data out of the buffer we created */
2773 		BYTE __user *ptr = ioc->buf;
2774 		for (i = 0; i < sg_used; i++) {
2775 			if (copy_to_user(ptr, buff[i], buff_size[i])) {
2776 				cmd_special_free(h, c);
2777 				status = -EFAULT;
2778 				goto cleanup1;
2779 			}
2780 			ptr += buff_size[i];
2781 		}
2782 	}
2783 	cmd_special_free(h, c);
2784 	status = 0;
2785 cleanup1:
2786 	if (buff) {
2787 		for (i = 0; i < sg_used; i++)
2788 			kfree(buff[i]);
2789 		kfree(buff);
2790 	}
2791 	kfree(buff_size);
2792 	kfree(ioc);
2793 	return status;
2794 }
2795 
2796 static void check_ioctl_unit_attention(struct ctlr_info *h,
2797 	struct CommandList *c)
2798 {
2799 	if (c->err_info->CommandStatus == CMD_TARGET_STATUS &&
2800 			c->err_info->ScsiStatus != SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION)
2801 		(void) check_for_unit_attention(h, c);
2802 }
2803 /*
2804  * ioctl
2805  */
2806 static int hpsa_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void *arg)
2807 {
2808 	struct ctlr_info *h;
2809 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
2810 
2811 	h = sdev_to_hba(dev);
2812 
2813 	switch (cmd) {
2814 	case CCISS_DEREGDISK:
2815 	case CCISS_REGNEWDISK:
2816 	case CCISS_REGNEWD:
2817 		hpsa_scan_start(h->scsi_host);
2818 		return 0;
2819 	case CCISS_GETPCIINFO:
2820 		return hpsa_getpciinfo_ioctl(h, argp);
2821 	case CCISS_GETDRIVVER:
2822 		return hpsa_getdrivver_ioctl(h, argp);
2823 	case CCISS_PASSTHRU:
2824 		return hpsa_passthru_ioctl(h, argp);
2825 	case CCISS_BIG_PASSTHRU:
2826 		return hpsa_big_passthru_ioctl(h, argp);
2827 	default:
2828 		return -ENOTTY;
2829 	}
2830 }
2831 
2832 static int __devinit hpsa_send_host_reset(struct ctlr_info *h,
2833 	unsigned char *scsi3addr, u8 reset_type)
2834 {
2835 	struct CommandList *c;
2836 
2837 	c = cmd_alloc(h);
2838 	if (!c)
2839 		return -ENOMEM;
2840 	fill_cmd(c, HPSA_DEVICE_RESET_MSG, h, NULL, 0, 0,
2841 		RAID_CTLR_LUNID, TYPE_MSG);
2842 	c->Request.CDB[1] = reset_type; /* fill_cmd defaults to target reset */
2843 	c->waiting = NULL;
2844 	enqueue_cmd_and_start_io(h, c);
2845 	/* Don't wait for completion, the reset won't complete.  Don't free
2846 	 * the command either.  This is the last command we will send before
2847 	 * re-initializing everything, so it doesn't matter and won't leak.
2848 	 */
2849 	return 0;
2850 }
2851 
2852 static void fill_cmd(struct CommandList *c, u8 cmd, struct ctlr_info *h,
2853 	void *buff, size_t size, u8 page_code, unsigned char *scsi3addr,
2854 	int cmd_type)
2855 {
2856 	int pci_dir = XFER_NONE;
2857 
2858 	c->cmd_type = CMD_IOCTL_PEND;
2859 	c->Header.ReplyQueue = 0;
2860 	if (buff != NULL && size > 0) {
2861 		c->Header.SGList = 1;
2862 		c->Header.SGTotal = 1;
2863 	} else {
2864 		c->Header.SGList = 0;
2865 		c->Header.SGTotal = 0;
2866 	}
2867 	c->Header.Tag.lower = c->busaddr;
2868 	memcpy(c->Header.LUN.LunAddrBytes, scsi3addr, 8);
2869 
2870 	c->Request.Type.Type = cmd_type;
2871 	if (cmd_type == TYPE_CMD) {
2872 		switch (cmd) {
2873 		case HPSA_INQUIRY:
2874 			/* are we trying to read a vital product page */
2875 			if (page_code != 0) {
2876 				c->Request.CDB[1] = 0x01;
2877 				c->Request.CDB[2] = page_code;
2878 			}
2879 			c->Request.CDBLen = 6;
2880 			c->Request.Type.Attribute = ATTR_SIMPLE;
2881 			c->Request.Type.Direction = XFER_READ;
2882 			c->Request.Timeout = 0;
2883 			c->Request.CDB[0] = HPSA_INQUIRY;
2884 			c->Request.CDB[4] = size & 0xFF;
2885 			break;
2886 		case HPSA_REPORT_LOG:
2887 		case HPSA_REPORT_PHYS:
2888 			/* Talking to controller so It's a physical command
2889 			   mode = 00 target = 0.  Nothing to write.
2890 			 */
2891 			c->Request.CDBLen = 12;
2892 			c->Request.Type.Attribute = ATTR_SIMPLE;
2893 			c->Request.Type.Direction = XFER_READ;
2894 			c->Request.Timeout = 0;
2895 			c->Request.CDB[0] = cmd;
2896 			c->Request.CDB[6] = (size >> 24) & 0xFF; /* MSB */
2897 			c->Request.CDB[7] = (size >> 16) & 0xFF;
2898 			c->Request.CDB[8] = (size >> 8) & 0xFF;
2899 			c->Request.CDB[9] = size & 0xFF;
2900 			break;
2901 		case HPSA_CACHE_FLUSH:
2902 			c->Request.CDBLen = 12;
2903 			c->Request.Type.Attribute = ATTR_SIMPLE;
2904 			c->Request.Type.Direction = XFER_WRITE;
2905 			c->Request.Timeout = 0;
2906 			c->Request.CDB[0] = BMIC_WRITE;
2907 			c->Request.CDB[6] = BMIC_CACHE_FLUSH;
2908 			c->Request.CDB[7] = (size >> 8) & 0xFF;
2909 			c->Request.CDB[8] = size & 0xFF;
2910 			break;
2911 		case TEST_UNIT_READY:
2912 			c->Request.CDBLen = 6;
2913 			c->Request.Type.Attribute = ATTR_SIMPLE;
2914 			c->Request.Type.Direction = XFER_NONE;
2915 			c->Request.Timeout = 0;
2916 			break;
2917 		default:
2918 			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "unknown command 0x%c\n", cmd);
2919 			BUG();
2920 			return;
2921 		}
2922 	} else if (cmd_type == TYPE_MSG) {
2923 		switch (cmd) {
2924 
2925 		case  HPSA_DEVICE_RESET_MSG:
2926 			c->Request.CDBLen = 16;
2927 			c->Request.Type.Type =  1; /* It is a MSG not a CMD */
2928 			c->Request.Type.Attribute = ATTR_SIMPLE;
2929 			c->Request.Type.Direction = XFER_NONE;
2930 			c->Request.Timeout = 0; /* Don't time out */
2931 			memset(&c->Request.CDB[0], 0, sizeof(c->Request.CDB));
2932 			c->Request.CDB[0] =  cmd;
2933 			c->Request.CDB[1] = 0x03;  /* Reset target above */
2934 			/* If bytes 4-7 are zero, it means reset the */
2935 			/* LunID device */
2936 			c->Request.CDB[4] = 0x00;
2937 			c->Request.CDB[5] = 0x00;
2938 			c->Request.CDB[6] = 0x00;
2939 			c->Request.CDB[7] = 0x00;
2940 		break;
2941 
2942 		default:
2943 			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "unknown message type %d\n",
2944 				cmd);
2945 			BUG();
2946 		}
2947 	} else {
2948 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "unknown command type %d\n", cmd_type);
2949 		BUG();
2950 	}
2951 
2952 	switch (c->Request.Type.Direction) {
2953 	case XFER_READ:
2954 		pci_dir = PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE;
2955 		break;
2956 	case XFER_WRITE:
2957 		pci_dir = PCI_DMA_TODEVICE;
2958 		break;
2959 	case XFER_NONE:
2960 		pci_dir = PCI_DMA_NONE;
2961 		break;
2962 	default:
2963 		pci_dir = PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL;
2964 	}
2965 
2966 	hpsa_map_one(h->pdev, c, buff, size, pci_dir);
2967 
2968 	return;
2969 }
2970 
2971 /*
2972  * Map (physical) PCI mem into (virtual) kernel space
2973  */
2974 static void __iomem *remap_pci_mem(ulong base, ulong size)
2975 {
2976 	ulong page_base = ((ulong) base) & PAGE_MASK;
2977 	ulong page_offs = ((ulong) base) - page_base;
2978 	void __iomem *page_remapped = ioremap(page_base, page_offs + size);
2979 
2980 	return page_remapped ? (page_remapped + page_offs) : NULL;
2981 }
2982 
2983 /* Takes cmds off the submission queue and sends them to the hardware,
2984  * then puts them on the queue of cmds waiting for completion.
2985  */
2986 static void start_io(struct ctlr_info *h)
2987 {
2988 	struct CommandList *c;
2989 
2990 	while (!list_empty(&h->reqQ)) {
2991 		c = list_entry(h->reqQ.next, struct CommandList, list);
2992 		/* can't do anything if fifo is full */
2993 		if ((h->access.fifo_full(h))) {
2994 			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "fifo full\n");
2995 			break;
2996 		}
2997 
2998 		/* Get the first entry from the Request Q */
2999 		removeQ(c);
3000 		h->Qdepth--;
3001 
3002 		/* Tell the controller execute command */
3003 		h->access.submit_command(h, c);
3004 
3005 		/* Put job onto the completed Q */
3006 		addQ(&h->cmpQ, c);
3007 	}
3008 }
3009 
3010 static inline unsigned long get_next_completion(struct ctlr_info *h)
3011 {
3012 	return h->access.command_completed(h);
3013 }
3014 
3015 static inline bool interrupt_pending(struct ctlr_info *h)
3016 {
3017 	return h->access.intr_pending(h);
3018 }
3019 
3020 static inline long interrupt_not_for_us(struct ctlr_info *h)
3021 {
3022 	return (h->access.intr_pending(h) == 0) ||
3023 		(h->interrupts_enabled == 0);
3024 }
3025 
3026 static inline int bad_tag(struct ctlr_info *h, u32 tag_index,
3027 	u32 raw_tag)
3028 {
3029 	if (unlikely(tag_index >= h->nr_cmds)) {
3030 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "bad tag 0x%08x ignored.\n", raw_tag);
3031 		return 1;
3032 	}
3033 	return 0;
3034 }
3035 
3036 static inline void finish_cmd(struct CommandList *c, u32 raw_tag)
3037 {
3038 	removeQ(c);
3039 	if (likely(c->cmd_type == CMD_SCSI))
3040 		complete_scsi_command(c);
3041 	else if (c->cmd_type == CMD_IOCTL_PEND)
3042 		complete(c->waiting);
3043 }
3044 
3045 static inline u32 hpsa_tag_contains_index(u32 tag)
3046 {
3047 	return tag & DIRECT_LOOKUP_BIT;
3048 }
3049 
3050 static inline u32 hpsa_tag_to_index(u32 tag)
3051 {
3052 	return tag >> DIRECT_LOOKUP_SHIFT;
3053 }
3054 
3055 
3056 static inline u32 hpsa_tag_discard_error_bits(struct ctlr_info *h, u32 tag)
3057 {
3058 #define HPSA_PERF_ERROR_BITS ((1 << DIRECT_LOOKUP_SHIFT) - 1)
3059 #define HPSA_SIMPLE_ERROR_BITS 0x03
3060 	if (unlikely(!(h->transMethod & CFGTBL_Trans_Performant)))
3061 		return tag & ~HPSA_SIMPLE_ERROR_BITS;
3062 	return tag & ~HPSA_PERF_ERROR_BITS;
3063 }
3064 
3065 /* process completion of an indexed ("direct lookup") command */
3066 static inline u32 process_indexed_cmd(struct ctlr_info *h,
3067 	u32 raw_tag)
3068 {
3069 	u32 tag_index;
3070 	struct CommandList *c;
3071 
3072 	tag_index = hpsa_tag_to_index(raw_tag);
3073 	if (bad_tag(h, tag_index, raw_tag))
3074 		return next_command(h);
3075 	c = h->cmd_pool + tag_index;
3076 	finish_cmd(c, raw_tag);
3077 	return next_command(h);
3078 }
3079 
3080 /* process completion of a non-indexed command */
3081 static inline u32 process_nonindexed_cmd(struct ctlr_info *h,
3082 	u32 raw_tag)
3083 {
3084 	u32 tag;
3085 	struct CommandList *c = NULL;
3086 
3087 	tag = hpsa_tag_discard_error_bits(h, raw_tag);
3088 	list_for_each_entry(c, &h->cmpQ, list) {
3089 		if ((c->busaddr & 0xFFFFFFE0) == (tag & 0xFFFFFFE0)) {
3090 			finish_cmd(c, raw_tag);
3091 			return next_command(h);
3092 		}
3093 	}
3094 	bad_tag(h, h->nr_cmds + 1, raw_tag);
3095 	return next_command(h);
3096 }
3097 
3098 /* Some controllers, like p400, will give us one interrupt
3099  * after a soft reset, even if we turned interrupts off.
3100  * Only need to check for this in the hpsa_xxx_discard_completions
3101  * functions.
3102  */
3103 static int ignore_bogus_interrupt(struct ctlr_info *h)
3104 {
3105 	if (likely(!reset_devices))
3106 		return 0;
3107 
3108 	if (likely(h->interrupts_enabled))
3109 		return 0;
3110 
3111 	dev_info(&h->pdev->dev, "Received interrupt while interrupts disabled "
3112 		"(known firmware bug.)  Ignoring.\n");
3113 
3114 	return 1;
3115 }
3116 
3117 static irqreturn_t hpsa_intx_discard_completions(int irq, void *dev_id)
3118 {
3119 	struct ctlr_info *h = dev_id;
3120 	unsigned long flags;
3121 	u32 raw_tag;
3122 
3123 	if (ignore_bogus_interrupt(h))
3124 		return IRQ_NONE;
3125 
3126 	if (interrupt_not_for_us(h))
3127 		return IRQ_NONE;
3128 	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
3129 	h->last_intr_timestamp = get_jiffies_64();
3130 	while (interrupt_pending(h)) {
3131 		raw_tag = get_next_completion(h);
3132 		while (raw_tag != FIFO_EMPTY)
3133 			raw_tag = next_command(h);
3134 	}
3135 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
3136 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
3137 }
3138 
3139 static irqreturn_t hpsa_msix_discard_completions(int irq, void *dev_id)
3140 {
3141 	struct ctlr_info *h = dev_id;
3142 	unsigned long flags;
3143 	u32 raw_tag;
3144 
3145 	if (ignore_bogus_interrupt(h))
3146 		return IRQ_NONE;
3147 
3148 	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
3149 	h->last_intr_timestamp = get_jiffies_64();
3150 	raw_tag = get_next_completion(h);
3151 	while (raw_tag != FIFO_EMPTY)
3152 		raw_tag = next_command(h);
3153 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
3154 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
3155 }
3156 
3157 static irqreturn_t do_hpsa_intr_intx(int irq, void *dev_id)
3158 {
3159 	struct ctlr_info *h = dev_id;
3160 	unsigned long flags;
3161 	u32 raw_tag;
3162 
3163 	if (interrupt_not_for_us(h))
3164 		return IRQ_NONE;
3165 	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
3166 	h->last_intr_timestamp = get_jiffies_64();
3167 	while (interrupt_pending(h)) {
3168 		raw_tag = get_next_completion(h);
3169 		while (raw_tag != FIFO_EMPTY) {
3170 			if (hpsa_tag_contains_index(raw_tag))
3171 				raw_tag = process_indexed_cmd(h, raw_tag);
3172 			else
3173 				raw_tag = process_nonindexed_cmd(h, raw_tag);
3174 		}
3175 	}
3176 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
3177 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
3178 }
3179 
3180 static irqreturn_t do_hpsa_intr_msi(int irq, void *dev_id)
3181 {
3182 	struct ctlr_info *h = dev_id;
3183 	unsigned long flags;
3184 	u32 raw_tag;
3185 
3186 	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
3187 	h->last_intr_timestamp = get_jiffies_64();
3188 	raw_tag = get_next_completion(h);
3189 	while (raw_tag != FIFO_EMPTY) {
3190 		if (hpsa_tag_contains_index(raw_tag))
3191 			raw_tag = process_indexed_cmd(h, raw_tag);
3192 		else
3193 			raw_tag = process_nonindexed_cmd(h, raw_tag);
3194 	}
3195 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
3196 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
3197 }
3198 
3199 /* Send a message CDB to the firmware. Careful, this only works
3200  * in simple mode, not performant mode due to the tag lookup.
3201  * We only ever use this immediately after a controller reset.
3202  */
3203 static __devinit int hpsa_message(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned char opcode,
3204 						unsigned char type)
3205 {
3206 	struct Command {
3207 		struct CommandListHeader CommandHeader;
3208 		struct RequestBlock Request;
3209 		struct ErrDescriptor ErrorDescriptor;
3210 	};
3211 	struct Command *cmd;
3212 	static const size_t cmd_sz = sizeof(*cmd) +
3213 					sizeof(cmd->ErrorDescriptor);
3214 	dma_addr_t paddr64;
3215 	uint32_t paddr32, tag;
3216 	void __iomem *vaddr;
3217 	int i, err;
3218 
3219 	vaddr = pci_ioremap_bar(pdev, 0);
3220 	if (vaddr == NULL)
3221 		return -ENOMEM;
3222 
3223 	/* The Inbound Post Queue only accepts 32-bit physical addresses for the
3224 	 * CCISS commands, so they must be allocated from the lower 4GiB of
3225 	 * memory.
3226 	 */
3227 	err = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
3228 	if (err) {
3229 		iounmap(vaddr);
3230 		return -ENOMEM;
3231 	}
3232 
3233 	cmd = pci_alloc_consistent(pdev, cmd_sz, &paddr64);
3234 	if (cmd == NULL) {
3235 		iounmap(vaddr);
3236 		return -ENOMEM;
3237 	}
3238 
3239 	/* This must fit, because of the 32-bit consistent DMA mask.  Also,
3240 	 * although there's no guarantee, we assume that the address is at
3241 	 * least 4-byte aligned (most likely, it's page-aligned).
3242 	 */
3243 	paddr32 = paddr64;
3244 
3245 	cmd->CommandHeader.ReplyQueue = 0;
3246 	cmd->CommandHeader.SGList = 0;
3247 	cmd->CommandHeader.SGTotal = 0;
3248 	cmd->CommandHeader.Tag.lower = paddr32;
3249 	cmd->CommandHeader.Tag.upper = 0;
3250 	memset(&cmd->CommandHeader.LUN.LunAddrBytes, 0, 8);
3251 
3252 	cmd->Request.CDBLen = 16;
3253 	cmd->Request.Type.Type = TYPE_MSG;
3254 	cmd->Request.Type.Attribute = ATTR_HEADOFQUEUE;
3255 	cmd->Request.Type.Direction = XFER_NONE;
3256 	cmd->Request.Timeout = 0; /* Don't time out */
3257 	cmd->Request.CDB[0] = opcode;
3258 	cmd->Request.CDB[1] = type;
3259 	memset(&cmd->Request.CDB[2], 0, 14); /* rest of the CDB is reserved */
3260 	cmd->ErrorDescriptor.Addr.lower = paddr32 + sizeof(*cmd);
3261 	cmd->ErrorDescriptor.Addr.upper = 0;
3262 	cmd->ErrorDescriptor.Len = sizeof(struct ErrorInfo);
3263 
3264 	writel(paddr32, vaddr + SA5_REQUEST_PORT_OFFSET);
3265 
3266 	for (i = 0; i < HPSA_MSG_SEND_RETRY_LIMIT; i++) {
3267 		tag = readl(vaddr + SA5_REPLY_PORT_OFFSET);
3268 		if ((tag & ~HPSA_SIMPLE_ERROR_BITS) == paddr32)
3269 			break;
3270 		msleep(HPSA_MSG_SEND_RETRY_INTERVAL_MSECS);
3271 	}
3272 
3273 	iounmap(vaddr);
3274 
3275 	/* we leak the DMA buffer here ... no choice since the controller could
3276 	 *  still complete the command.
3277 	 */
3278 	if (i == HPSA_MSG_SEND_RETRY_LIMIT) {
3279 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "controller message %02x:%02x timed out\n",
3280 			opcode, type);
3281 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
3282 	}
3283 
3284 	pci_free_consistent(pdev, cmd_sz, cmd, paddr64);
3285 
3286 	if (tag & HPSA_ERROR_BIT) {
3287 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "controller message %02x:%02x failed\n",
3288 			opcode, type);
3289 		return -EIO;
3290 	}
3291 
3292 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "controller message %02x:%02x succeeded\n",
3293 		opcode, type);
3294 	return 0;
3295 }
3296 
3297 #define hpsa_noop(p) hpsa_message(p, 3, 0)
3298 
3299 static int hpsa_controller_hard_reset(struct pci_dev *pdev,
3300 	void * __iomem vaddr, u32 use_doorbell)
3301 {
3302 	u16 pmcsr;
3303 	int pos;
3304 
3305 	if (use_doorbell) {
3306 		/* For everything after the P600, the PCI power state method
3307 		 * of resetting the controller doesn't work, so we have this
3308 		 * other way using the doorbell register.
3309 		 */
3310 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using doorbell to reset controller\n");
3311 		writel(use_doorbell, vaddr + SA5_DOORBELL);
3312 	} else { /* Try to do it the PCI power state way */
3313 
3314 		/* Quoting from the Open CISS Specification: "The Power
3315 		 * Management Control/Status Register (CSR) controls the power
3316 		 * state of the device.  The normal operating state is D0,
3317 		 * CSR=00h.  The software off state is D3, CSR=03h.  To reset
3318 		 * the controller, place the interface device in D3 then to D0,
3319 		 * this causes a secondary PCI reset which will reset the
3320 		 * controller." */
3321 
3322 		pos = pci_find_capability(pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM);
3323 		if (pos == 0) {
3324 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
3325 				"hpsa_reset_controller: "
3326 				"PCI PM not supported\n");
3327 			return -ENODEV;
3328 		}
3329 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using PCI PM to reset controller\n");
3330 		/* enter the D3hot power management state */
3331 		pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PM_CTRL, &pmcsr);
3332 		pmcsr &= ~PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK;
3333 		pmcsr |= PCI_D3hot;
3334 		pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PM_CTRL, pmcsr);
3335 
3336 		msleep(500);
3337 
3338 		/* enter the D0 power management state */
3339 		pmcsr &= ~PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK;
3340 		pmcsr |= PCI_D0;
3341 		pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PM_CTRL, pmcsr);
3342 
3343 		/*
3344 		 * The P600 requires a small delay when changing states.
3345 		 * Otherwise we may think the board did not reset and we bail.
3346 		 * This for kdump only and is particular to the P600.
3347 		 */
3348 		msleep(500);
3349 	}
3350 	return 0;
3351 }
3352 
3353 static __devinit void init_driver_version(char *driver_version, int len)
3354 {
3355 	memset(driver_version, 0, len);
3356 	strncpy(driver_version, HPSA " " HPSA_DRIVER_VERSION, len - 1);
3357 }
3358 
3359 static __devinit int write_driver_ver_to_cfgtable(
3360 	struct CfgTable __iomem *cfgtable)
3361 {
3362 	char *driver_version;
3363 	int i, size = sizeof(cfgtable->driver_version);
3364 
3365 	driver_version = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
3366 	if (!driver_version)
3367 		return -ENOMEM;
3368 
3369 	init_driver_version(driver_version, size);
3370 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
3371 		writeb(driver_version[i], &cfgtable->driver_version[i]);
3372 	kfree(driver_version);
3373 	return 0;
3374 }
3375 
3376 static __devinit void read_driver_ver_from_cfgtable(
3377 	struct CfgTable __iomem *cfgtable, unsigned char *driver_ver)
3378 {
3379 	int i;
3380 
3381 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(cfgtable->driver_version); i++)
3382 		driver_ver[i] = readb(&cfgtable->driver_version[i]);
3383 }
3384 
3385 static __devinit int controller_reset_failed(
3386 	struct CfgTable __iomem *cfgtable)
3387 {
3388 
3389 	char *driver_ver, *old_driver_ver;
3390 	int rc, size = sizeof(cfgtable->driver_version);
3391 
3392 	old_driver_ver = kmalloc(2 * size, GFP_KERNEL);
3393 	if (!old_driver_ver)
3394 		return -ENOMEM;
3395 	driver_ver = old_driver_ver + size;
3396 
3397 	/* After a reset, the 32 bytes of "driver version" in the cfgtable
3398 	 * should have been changed, otherwise we know the reset failed.
3399 	 */
3400 	init_driver_version(old_driver_ver, size);
3401 	read_driver_ver_from_cfgtable(cfgtable, driver_ver);
3402 	rc = !memcmp(driver_ver, old_driver_ver, size);
3403 	kfree(old_driver_ver);
3404 	return rc;
3405 }
3406 /* This does a hard reset of the controller using PCI power management
3407  * states or the using the doorbell register.
3408  */
3409 static __devinit int hpsa_kdump_hard_reset_controller(struct pci_dev *pdev)
3410 {
3411 	u64 cfg_offset;
3412 	u32 cfg_base_addr;
3413 	u64 cfg_base_addr_index;
3414 	void __iomem *vaddr;
3415 	unsigned long paddr;
3416 	u32 misc_fw_support;
3417 	int rc;
3418 	struct CfgTable __iomem *cfgtable;
3419 	u32 use_doorbell;
3420 	u32 board_id;
3421 	u16 command_register;
3422 
3423 	/* For controllers as old as the P600, this is very nearly
3424 	 * the same thing as
3425 	 *
3426 	 * pci_save_state(pci_dev);
3427 	 * pci_set_power_state(pci_dev, PCI_D3hot);
3428 	 * pci_set_power_state(pci_dev, PCI_D0);
3429 	 * pci_restore_state(pci_dev);
3430 	 *
3431 	 * For controllers newer than the P600, the pci power state
3432 	 * method of resetting doesn't work so we have another way
3433 	 * using the doorbell register.
3434 	 */
3435 
3436 	rc = hpsa_lookup_board_id(pdev, &board_id);
3437 	if (rc < 0 || !ctlr_is_resettable(board_id)) {
3438 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Not resetting device.\n");
3439 		return -ENODEV;
3440 	}
3441 
3442 	/* if controller is soft- but not hard resettable... */
3443 	if (!ctlr_is_hard_resettable(board_id))
3444 		return -ENOTSUPP; /* try soft reset later. */
3445 
3446 	/* Save the PCI command register */
3447 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, 4, &command_register);
3448 	/* Turn the board off.  This is so that later pci_restore_state()
3449 	 * won't turn the board on before the rest of config space is ready.
3450 	 */
3451 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
3452 	pci_save_state(pdev);
3453 
3454 	/* find the first memory BAR, so we can find the cfg table */
3455 	rc = hpsa_pci_find_memory_BAR(pdev, &paddr);
3456 	if (rc)
3457 		return rc;
3458 	vaddr = remap_pci_mem(paddr, 0x250);
3459 	if (!vaddr)
3460 		return -ENOMEM;
3461 
3462 	/* find cfgtable in order to check if reset via doorbell is supported */
3463 	rc = hpsa_find_cfg_addrs(pdev, vaddr, &cfg_base_addr,
3464 					&cfg_base_addr_index, &cfg_offset);
3465 	if (rc)
3466 		goto unmap_vaddr;
3467 	cfgtable = remap_pci_mem(pci_resource_start(pdev,
3468 		       cfg_base_addr_index) + cfg_offset, sizeof(*cfgtable));
3469 	if (!cfgtable) {
3470 		rc = -ENOMEM;
3471 		goto unmap_vaddr;
3472 	}
3473 	rc = write_driver_ver_to_cfgtable(cfgtable);
3474 	if (rc)
3475 		goto unmap_vaddr;
3476 
3477 	/* If reset via doorbell register is supported, use that.
3478 	 * There are two such methods.  Favor the newest method.
3479 	 */
3480 	misc_fw_support = readl(&cfgtable->misc_fw_support);
3481 	use_doorbell = misc_fw_support & MISC_FW_DOORBELL_RESET2;
3482 	if (use_doorbell) {
3483 		use_doorbell = DOORBELL_CTLR_RESET2;
3484 	} else {
3485 		use_doorbell = misc_fw_support & MISC_FW_DOORBELL_RESET;
3486 		if (use_doorbell) {
3487 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Soft reset not supported. "
3488 				"Firmware update is required.\n");
3489 			rc = -ENOTSUPP; /* try soft reset */
3490 			goto unmap_cfgtable;
3491 		}
3492 	}
3493 
3494 	rc = hpsa_controller_hard_reset(pdev, vaddr, use_doorbell);
3495 	if (rc)
3496 		goto unmap_cfgtable;
3497 
3498 	pci_restore_state(pdev);
3499 	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
3500 	if (rc) {
3501 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "failed to enable device.\n");
3502 		goto unmap_cfgtable;
3503 	}
3504 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, 4, command_register);
3505 
3506 	/* Some devices (notably the HP Smart Array 5i Controller)
3507 	   need a little pause here */
3508 	msleep(HPSA_POST_RESET_PAUSE_MSECS);
3509 
3510 	/* Wait for board to become not ready, then ready. */
3511 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Waiting for board to reset.\n");
3512 	rc = hpsa_wait_for_board_state(pdev, vaddr, BOARD_NOT_READY);
3513 	if (rc) {
3514 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
3515 			"failed waiting for board to reset."
3516 			" Will try soft reset.\n");
3517 		rc = -ENOTSUPP; /* Not expected, but try soft reset later */
3518 		goto unmap_cfgtable;
3519 	}
3520 	rc = hpsa_wait_for_board_state(pdev, vaddr, BOARD_READY);
3521 	if (rc) {
3522 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
3523 			"failed waiting for board to become ready "
3524 			"after hard reset\n");
3525 		goto unmap_cfgtable;
3526 	}
3527 
3528 	rc = controller_reset_failed(vaddr);
3529 	if (rc < 0)
3530 		goto unmap_cfgtable;
3531 	if (rc) {
3532 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Unable to successfully reset "
3533 			"controller. Will try soft reset.\n");
3534 		rc = -ENOTSUPP;
3535 	} else {
3536 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "board ready after hard reset.\n");
3537 	}
3538 
3539 unmap_cfgtable:
3540 	iounmap(cfgtable);
3541 
3542 unmap_vaddr:
3543 	iounmap(vaddr);
3544 	return rc;
3545 }
3546 
3547 /*
3548  *  We cannot read the structure directly, for portability we must use
3549  *   the io functions.
3550  *   This is for debug only.
3551  */
3552 static void print_cfg_table(struct device *dev, struct CfgTable *tb)
3553 {
3554 #ifdef HPSA_DEBUG
3555 	int i;
3556 	char temp_name[17];
3557 
3558 	dev_info(dev, "Controller Configuration information\n");
3559 	dev_info(dev, "------------------------------------\n");
3560 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
3561 		temp_name[i] = readb(&(tb->Signature[i]));
3562 	temp_name[4] = '\0';
3563 	dev_info(dev, "   Signature = %s\n", temp_name);
3564 	dev_info(dev, "   Spec Number = %d\n", readl(&(tb->SpecValence)));
3565 	dev_info(dev, "   Transport methods supported = 0x%x\n",
3566 	       readl(&(tb->TransportSupport)));
3567 	dev_info(dev, "   Transport methods active = 0x%x\n",
3568 	       readl(&(tb->TransportActive)));
3569 	dev_info(dev, "   Requested transport Method = 0x%x\n",
3570 	       readl(&(tb->HostWrite.TransportRequest)));
3571 	dev_info(dev, "   Coalesce Interrupt Delay = 0x%x\n",
3572 	       readl(&(tb->HostWrite.CoalIntDelay)));
3573 	dev_info(dev, "   Coalesce Interrupt Count = 0x%x\n",
3574 	       readl(&(tb->HostWrite.CoalIntCount)));
3575 	dev_info(dev, "   Max outstanding commands = 0x%d\n",
3576 	       readl(&(tb->CmdsOutMax)));
3577 	dev_info(dev, "   Bus Types = 0x%x\n", readl(&(tb->BusTypes)));
3578 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
3579 		temp_name[i] = readb(&(tb->ServerName[i]));
3580 	temp_name[16] = '\0';
3581 	dev_info(dev, "   Server Name = %s\n", temp_name);
3582 	dev_info(dev, "   Heartbeat Counter = 0x%x\n\n\n",
3583 		readl(&(tb->HeartBeat)));
3584 #endif				/* HPSA_DEBUG */
3585 }
3586 
3587 static int find_PCI_BAR_index(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned long pci_bar_addr)
3588 {
3589 	int i, offset, mem_type, bar_type;
3590 
3591 	if (pci_bar_addr == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0)	/* looking for BAR zero? */
3592 		return 0;
3593 	offset = 0;
3594 	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
3595 		bar_type = pci_resource_flags(pdev, i) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE;
3596 		if (bar_type == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO)
3597 			offset += 4;
3598 		else {
3599 			mem_type = pci_resource_flags(pdev, i) &
3600 			    PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK;
3601 			switch (mem_type) {
3602 			case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_32:
3603 			case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M:
3604 				offset += 4;	/* 32 bit */
3605 				break;
3606 			case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64:
3607 				offset += 8;
3608 				break;
3609 			default:	/* reserved in PCI 2.2 */
3610 				dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
3611 				       "base address is invalid\n");
3612 				return -1;
3613 				break;
3614 			}
3615 		}
3616 		if (offset == pci_bar_addr - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0)
3617 			return i + 1;
3618 	}
3619 	return -1;
3620 }
3621 
3622 /* If MSI/MSI-X is supported by the kernel we will try to enable it on
3623  * controllers that are capable. If not, we use IO-APIC mode.
3624  */
3625 
3626 static void __devinit hpsa_interrupt_mode(struct ctlr_info *h)
3627 {
3628 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
3629 	int err;
3630 	struct msix_entry hpsa_msix_entries[4] = { {0, 0}, {0, 1},
3631 	{0, 2}, {0, 3}
3632 	};
3633 
3634 	/* Some boards advertise MSI but don't really support it */
3635 	if ((h->board_id == 0x40700E11) || (h->board_id == 0x40800E11) ||
3636 	    (h->board_id == 0x40820E11) || (h->board_id == 0x40830E11))
3637 		goto default_int_mode;
3638 	if (pci_find_capability(h->pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) {
3639 		dev_info(&h->pdev->dev, "MSIX\n");
3640 		err = pci_enable_msix(h->pdev, hpsa_msix_entries, 4);
3641 		if (!err) {
3642 			h->intr[0] = hpsa_msix_entries[0].vector;
3643 			h->intr[1] = hpsa_msix_entries[1].vector;
3644 			h->intr[2] = hpsa_msix_entries[2].vector;
3645 			h->intr[3] = hpsa_msix_entries[3].vector;
3646 			h->msix_vector = 1;
3647 			return;
3648 		}
3649 		if (err > 0) {
3650 			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "only %d MSI-X vectors "
3651 			       "available\n", err);
3652 			goto default_int_mode;
3653 		} else {
3654 			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "MSI-X init failed %d\n",
3655 			       err);
3656 			goto default_int_mode;
3657 		}
3658 	}
3659 	if (pci_find_capability(h->pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)) {
3660 		dev_info(&h->pdev->dev, "MSI\n");
3661 		if (!pci_enable_msi(h->pdev))
3662 			h->msi_vector = 1;
3663 		else
3664 			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "MSI init failed\n");
3665 	}
3666 default_int_mode:
3667 #endif				/* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */
3668 	/* if we get here we're going to use the default interrupt mode */
3669 	h->intr[h->intr_mode] = h->pdev->irq;
3670 }
3671 
3672 static int __devinit hpsa_lookup_board_id(struct pci_dev *pdev, u32 *board_id)
3673 {
3674 	int i;
3675 	u32 subsystem_vendor_id, subsystem_device_id;
3676 
3677 	subsystem_vendor_id = pdev->subsystem_vendor;
3678 	subsystem_device_id = pdev->subsystem_device;
3679 	*board_id = ((subsystem_device_id << 16) & 0xffff0000) |
3680 		    subsystem_vendor_id;
3681 
3682 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(products); i++)
3683 		if (*board_id == products[i].board_id)
3684 			return i;
3685 
3686 	if ((subsystem_vendor_id != PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP &&
3687 		subsystem_vendor_id != PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ) ||
3688 		!hpsa_allow_any) {
3689 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "unrecognized board ID: "
3690 			"0x%08x, ignoring.\n", *board_id);
3691 			return -ENODEV;
3692 	}
3693 	return ARRAY_SIZE(products) - 1; /* generic unknown smart array */
3694 }
3695 
3696 static inline bool hpsa_board_disabled(struct pci_dev *pdev)
3697 {
3698 	u16 command;
3699 
3700 	(void) pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
3701 	return ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0);
3702 }
3703 
3704 static int __devinit hpsa_pci_find_memory_BAR(struct pci_dev *pdev,
3705 	unsigned long *memory_bar)
3706 {
3707 	int i;
3708 
3709 	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++)
3710 		if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, i) & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
3711 			/* addressing mode bits already removed */
3712 			*memory_bar = pci_resource_start(pdev, i);
3713 			dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "memory BAR = %lx\n",
3714 				*memory_bar);
3715 			return 0;
3716 		}
3717 	dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "no memory BAR found\n");
3718 	return -ENODEV;
3719 }
3720 
3721 static int __devinit hpsa_wait_for_board_state(struct pci_dev *pdev,
3722 	void __iomem *vaddr, int wait_for_ready)
3723 {
3724 	int i, iterations;
3725 	u32 scratchpad;
3726 	if (wait_for_ready)
3727 		iterations = HPSA_BOARD_READY_ITERATIONS;
3728 	else
3729 		iterations = HPSA_BOARD_NOT_READY_ITERATIONS;
3730 
3731 	for (i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {
3732 		scratchpad = readl(vaddr + SA5_SCRATCHPAD_OFFSET);
3733 		if (wait_for_ready) {
3734 			if (scratchpad == HPSA_FIRMWARE_READY)
3735 				return 0;
3736 		} else {
3737 			if (scratchpad != HPSA_FIRMWARE_READY)
3738 				return 0;
3739 		}
3740 		msleep(HPSA_BOARD_READY_POLL_INTERVAL_MSECS);
3741 	}
3742 	dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "board not ready, timed out.\n");
3743 	return -ENODEV;
3744 }
3745 
3746 static int __devinit hpsa_find_cfg_addrs(struct pci_dev *pdev,
3747 	void __iomem *vaddr, u32 *cfg_base_addr, u64 *cfg_base_addr_index,
3748 	u64 *cfg_offset)
3749 {
3750 	*cfg_base_addr = readl(vaddr + SA5_CTCFG_OFFSET);
3751 	*cfg_offset = readl(vaddr + SA5_CTMEM_OFFSET);
3752 	*cfg_base_addr &= (u32) 0x0000ffff;
3753 	*cfg_base_addr_index = find_PCI_BAR_index(pdev, *cfg_base_addr);
3754 	if (*cfg_base_addr_index == -1) {
3755 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "cannot find cfg_base_addr_index\n");
3756 		return -ENODEV;
3757 	}
3758 	return 0;
3759 }
3760 
3761 static int __devinit hpsa_find_cfgtables(struct ctlr_info *h)
3762 {
3763 	u64 cfg_offset;
3764 	u32 cfg_base_addr;
3765 	u64 cfg_base_addr_index;
3766 	u32 trans_offset;
3767 	int rc;
3768 
3769 	rc = hpsa_find_cfg_addrs(h->pdev, h->vaddr, &cfg_base_addr,
3770 		&cfg_base_addr_index, &cfg_offset);
3771 	if (rc)
3772 		return rc;
3773 	h->cfgtable = remap_pci_mem(pci_resource_start(h->pdev,
3774 		       cfg_base_addr_index) + cfg_offset, sizeof(*h->cfgtable));
3775 	if (!h->cfgtable)
3776 		return -ENOMEM;
3777 	rc = write_driver_ver_to_cfgtable(h->cfgtable);
3778 	if (rc)
3779 		return rc;
3780 	/* Find performant mode table. */
3781 	trans_offset = readl(&h->cfgtable->TransMethodOffset);
3782 	h->transtable = remap_pci_mem(pci_resource_start(h->pdev,
3783 				cfg_base_addr_index)+cfg_offset+trans_offset,
3784 				sizeof(*h->transtable));
3785 	if (!h->transtable)
3786 		return -ENOMEM;
3787 	return 0;
3788 }
3789 
3790 static void __devinit hpsa_get_max_perf_mode_cmds(struct ctlr_info *h)
3791 {
3792 	h->max_commands = readl(&(h->cfgtable->MaxPerformantModeCommands));
3793 
3794 	/* Limit commands in memory limited kdump scenario. */
3795 	if (reset_devices && h->max_commands > 32)
3796 		h->max_commands = 32;
3797 
3798 	if (h->max_commands < 16) {
3799 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "Controller reports "
3800 			"max supported commands of %d, an obvious lie. "
3801 			"Using 16.  Ensure that firmware is up to date.\n",
3802 			h->max_commands);
3803 		h->max_commands = 16;
3804 	}
3805 }
3806 
3807 /* Interrogate the hardware for some limits:
3808  * max commands, max SG elements without chaining, and with chaining,
3809  * SG chain block size, etc.
3810  */
3811 static void __devinit hpsa_find_board_params(struct ctlr_info *h)
3812 {
3813 	hpsa_get_max_perf_mode_cmds(h);
3814 	h->nr_cmds = h->max_commands - 4; /* Allow room for some ioctls */
3815 	h->maxsgentries = readl(&(h->cfgtable->MaxScatterGatherElements));
3816 	/*
3817 	 * Limit in-command s/g elements to 32 save dma'able memory.
3818 	 * Howvever spec says if 0, use 31
3819 	 */
3820 	h->max_cmd_sg_entries = 31;
3821 	if (h->maxsgentries > 512) {
3822 		h->max_cmd_sg_entries = 32;
3823 		h->chainsize = h->maxsgentries - h->max_cmd_sg_entries + 1;
3824 		h->maxsgentries--; /* save one for chain pointer */
3825 	} else {
3826 		h->maxsgentries = 31; /* default to traditional values */
3827 		h->chainsize = 0;
3828 	}
3829 }
3830 
3831 static inline bool hpsa_CISS_signature_present(struct ctlr_info *h)
3832 {
3833 	if ((readb(&h->cfgtable->Signature[0]) != 'C') ||
3834 	    (readb(&h->cfgtable->Signature[1]) != 'I') ||
3835 	    (readb(&h->cfgtable->Signature[2]) != 'S') ||
3836 	    (readb(&h->cfgtable->Signature[3]) != 'S')) {
3837 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "not a valid CISS config table\n");
3838 		return false;
3839 	}
3840 	return true;
3841 }
3842 
3843 /* Need to enable prefetch in the SCSI core for 6400 in x86 */
3844 static inline void hpsa_enable_scsi_prefetch(struct ctlr_info *h)
3845 {
3846 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
3847 	u32 prefetch;
3848 
3849 	prefetch = readl(&(h->cfgtable->SCSI_Prefetch));
3850 	prefetch |= 0x100;
3851 	writel(prefetch, &(h->cfgtable->SCSI_Prefetch));
3852 #endif
3853 }
3854 
3855 /* Disable DMA prefetch for the P600.  Otherwise an ASIC bug may result
3856  * in a prefetch beyond physical memory.
3857  */
3858 static inline void hpsa_p600_dma_prefetch_quirk(struct ctlr_info *h)
3859 {
3860 	u32 dma_prefetch;
3861 
3862 	if (h->board_id != 0x3225103C)
3863 		return;
3864 	dma_prefetch = readl(h->vaddr + I2O_DMA1_CFG);
3865 	dma_prefetch |= 0x8000;
3866 	writel(dma_prefetch, h->vaddr + I2O_DMA1_CFG);
3867 }
3868 
3869 static void __devinit hpsa_wait_for_mode_change_ack(struct ctlr_info *h)
3870 {
3871 	int i;
3872 	u32 doorbell_value;
3873 	unsigned long flags;
3874 
3875 	/* under certain very rare conditions, this can take awhile.
3876 	 * (e.g.: hot replace a failed 144GB drive in a RAID 5 set right
3877 	 * as we enter this code.)
3878 	 */
3879 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONFIG_WAIT; i++) {
3880 		spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
3881 		doorbell_value = readl(h->vaddr + SA5_DOORBELL);
3882 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
3883 		if (!(doorbell_value & CFGTBL_ChangeReq))
3884 			break;
3885 		/* delay and try again */
3886 		usleep_range(10000, 20000);
3887 	}
3888 }
3889 
3890 static int __devinit hpsa_enter_simple_mode(struct ctlr_info *h)
3891 {
3892 	u32 trans_support;
3893 
3894 	trans_support = readl(&(h->cfgtable->TransportSupport));
3895 	if (!(trans_support & SIMPLE_MODE))
3896 		return -ENOTSUPP;
3897 
3898 	h->max_commands = readl(&(h->cfgtable->CmdsOutMax));
3899 	/* Update the field, and then ring the doorbell */
3900 	writel(CFGTBL_Trans_Simple, &(h->cfgtable->HostWrite.TransportRequest));
3901 	writel(CFGTBL_ChangeReq, h->vaddr + SA5_DOORBELL);
3902 	hpsa_wait_for_mode_change_ack(h);
3903 	print_cfg_table(&h->pdev->dev, h->cfgtable);
3904 	if (!(readl(&(h->cfgtable->TransportActive)) & CFGTBL_Trans_Simple)) {
3905 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev,
3906 			"unable to get board into simple mode\n");
3907 		return -ENODEV;
3908 	}
3909 	h->transMethod = CFGTBL_Trans_Simple;
3910 	return 0;
3911 }
3912 
3913 static int __devinit hpsa_pci_init(struct ctlr_info *h)
3914 {
3915 	int prod_index, err;
3916 
3917 	prod_index = hpsa_lookup_board_id(h->pdev, &h->board_id);
3918 	if (prod_index < 0)
3919 		return -ENODEV;
3920 	h->product_name = products[prod_index].product_name;
3921 	h->access = *(products[prod_index].access);
3922 
3923 	if (hpsa_board_disabled(h->pdev)) {
3924 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "controller appears to be disabled\n");
3925 		return -ENODEV;
3926 	}
3927 
3928 	pci_disable_link_state(h->pdev, PCIE_LINK_STATE_L0S |
3929 			       PCIE_LINK_STATE_L1 | PCIE_LINK_STATE_CLKPM);
3930 
3931 	err = pci_enable_device(h->pdev);
3932 	if (err) {
3933 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "unable to enable PCI device\n");
3934 		return err;
3935 	}
3936 
3937 	err = pci_request_regions(h->pdev, HPSA);
3938 	if (err) {
3939 		dev_err(&h->pdev->dev,
3940 			"cannot obtain PCI resources, aborting\n");
3941 		return err;
3942 	}
3943 	hpsa_interrupt_mode(h);
3944 	err = hpsa_pci_find_memory_BAR(h->pdev, &h->paddr);
3945 	if (err)
3946 		goto err_out_free_res;
3947 	h->vaddr = remap_pci_mem(h->paddr, 0x250);
3948 	if (!h->vaddr) {
3949 		err = -ENOMEM;
3950 		goto err_out_free_res;
3951 	}
3952 	err = hpsa_wait_for_board_state(h->pdev, h->vaddr, BOARD_READY);
3953 	if (err)
3954 		goto err_out_free_res;
3955 	err = hpsa_find_cfgtables(h);
3956 	if (err)
3957 		goto err_out_free_res;
3958 	hpsa_find_board_params(h);
3959 
3960 	if (!hpsa_CISS_signature_present(h)) {
3961 		err = -ENODEV;
3962 		goto err_out_free_res;
3963 	}
3964 	hpsa_enable_scsi_prefetch(h);
3965 	hpsa_p600_dma_prefetch_quirk(h);
3966 	err = hpsa_enter_simple_mode(h);
3967 	if (err)
3968 		goto err_out_free_res;
3969 	return 0;
3970 
3971 err_out_free_res:
3972 	if (h->transtable)
3973 		iounmap(h->transtable);
3974 	if (h->cfgtable)
3975 		iounmap(h->cfgtable);
3976 	if (h->vaddr)
3977 		iounmap(h->vaddr);
3978 	/*
3979 	 * Deliberately omit pci_disable_device(): it does something nasty to
3980 	 * Smart Array controllers that pci_enable_device does not undo
3981 	 */
3982 	pci_release_regions(h->pdev);
3983 	return err;
3984 }
3985 
3986 static void __devinit hpsa_hba_inquiry(struct ctlr_info *h)
3987 {
3988 	int rc;
3989 
3990 #define HBA_INQUIRY_BYTE_COUNT 64
3991 	h->hba_inquiry_data = kmalloc(HBA_INQUIRY_BYTE_COUNT, GFP_KERNEL);
3992 	if (!h->hba_inquiry_data)
3993 		return;
3994 	rc = hpsa_scsi_do_inquiry(h, RAID_CTLR_LUNID, 0,
3995 		h->hba_inquiry_data, HBA_INQUIRY_BYTE_COUNT);
3996 	if (rc != 0) {
3997 		kfree(h->hba_inquiry_data);
3998 		h->hba_inquiry_data = NULL;
3999 	}
4000 }
4001 
4002 static __devinit int hpsa_init_reset_devices(struct pci_dev *pdev)
4003 {
4004 	int rc, i;
4005 
4006 	if (!reset_devices)
4007 		return 0;
4008 
4009 	/* Reset the controller with a PCI power-cycle or via doorbell */
4010 	rc = hpsa_kdump_hard_reset_controller(pdev);
4011 
4012 	/* -ENOTSUPP here means we cannot reset the controller
4013 	 * but it's already (and still) up and running in
4014 	 * "performant mode".  Or, it might be 640x, which can't reset
4015 	 * due to concerns about shared bbwc between 6402/6404 pair.
4016 	 */
4017 	if (rc == -ENOTSUPP)
4018 		return rc; /* just try to do the kdump anyhow. */
4019 	if (rc)
4020 		return -ENODEV;
4021 
4022 	/* Now try to get the controller to respond to a no-op */
4023 	dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Waiting for controller to respond to no-op\n");
4024 	for (i = 0; i < HPSA_POST_RESET_NOOP_RETRIES; i++) {
4025 		if (hpsa_noop(pdev) == 0)
4026 			break;
4027 		else
4028 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "no-op failed%s\n",
4029 					(i < 11 ? "; re-trying" : ""));
4030 	}
4031 	return 0;
4032 }
4033 
4034 static __devinit int hpsa_allocate_cmd_pool(struct ctlr_info *h)
4035 {
4036 	h->cmd_pool_bits = kzalloc(
4037 		DIV_ROUND_UP(h->nr_cmds, BITS_PER_LONG) *
4038 		sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL);
4039 	h->cmd_pool = pci_alloc_consistent(h->pdev,
4040 		    h->nr_cmds * sizeof(*h->cmd_pool),
4041 		    &(h->cmd_pool_dhandle));
4042 	h->errinfo_pool = pci_alloc_consistent(h->pdev,
4043 		    h->nr_cmds * sizeof(*h->errinfo_pool),
4044 		    &(h->errinfo_pool_dhandle));
4045 	if ((h->cmd_pool_bits == NULL)
4046 	    || (h->cmd_pool == NULL)
4047 	    || (h->errinfo_pool == NULL)) {
4048 		dev_err(&h->pdev->dev, "out of memory in %s", __func__);
4049 		return -ENOMEM;
4050 	}
4051 	return 0;
4052 }
4053 
4054 static void hpsa_free_cmd_pool(struct ctlr_info *h)
4055 {
4056 	kfree(h->cmd_pool_bits);
4057 	if (h->cmd_pool)
4058 		pci_free_consistent(h->pdev,
4059 			    h->nr_cmds * sizeof(struct CommandList),
4060 			    h->cmd_pool, h->cmd_pool_dhandle);
4061 	if (h->errinfo_pool)
4062 		pci_free_consistent(h->pdev,
4063 			    h->nr_cmds * sizeof(struct ErrorInfo),
4064 			    h->errinfo_pool,
4065 			    h->errinfo_pool_dhandle);
4066 }
4067 
4068 static int hpsa_request_irq(struct ctlr_info *h,
4069 	irqreturn_t (*msixhandler)(int, void *),
4070 	irqreturn_t (*intxhandler)(int, void *))
4071 {
4072 	int rc;
4073 
4074 	if (h->msix_vector || h->msi_vector)
4075 		rc = request_irq(h->intr[h->intr_mode], msixhandler,
4076 				0, h->devname, h);
4077 	else
4078 		rc = request_irq(h->intr[h->intr_mode], intxhandler,
4079 				IRQF_SHARED, h->devname, h);
4080 	if (rc) {
4081 		dev_err(&h->pdev->dev, "unable to get irq %d for %s\n",
4082 		       h->intr[h->intr_mode], h->devname);
4083 		return -ENODEV;
4084 	}
4085 	return 0;
4086 }
4087 
4088 static int __devinit hpsa_kdump_soft_reset(struct ctlr_info *h)
4089 {
4090 	if (hpsa_send_host_reset(h, RAID_CTLR_LUNID,
4091 		HPSA_RESET_TYPE_CONTROLLER)) {
4092 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "Resetting array controller failed.\n");
4093 		return -EIO;
4094 	}
4095 
4096 	dev_info(&h->pdev->dev, "Waiting for board to soft reset.\n");
4097 	if (hpsa_wait_for_board_state(h->pdev, h->vaddr, BOARD_NOT_READY)) {
4098 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "Soft reset had no effect.\n");
4099 		return -1;
4100 	}
4101 
4102 	dev_info(&h->pdev->dev, "Board reset, awaiting READY status.\n");
4103 	if (hpsa_wait_for_board_state(h->pdev, h->vaddr, BOARD_READY)) {
4104 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "Board failed to become ready "
4105 			"after soft reset.\n");
4106 		return -1;
4107 	}
4108 
4109 	return 0;
4110 }
4111 
4112 static void hpsa_undo_allocations_after_kdump_soft_reset(struct ctlr_info *h)
4113 {
4114 	free_irq(h->intr[h->intr_mode], h);
4115 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
4116 	if (h->msix_vector)
4117 		pci_disable_msix(h->pdev);
4118 	else if (h->msi_vector)
4119 		pci_disable_msi(h->pdev);
4120 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */
4121 	hpsa_free_sg_chain_blocks(h);
4122 	hpsa_free_cmd_pool(h);
4123 	kfree(h->blockFetchTable);
4124 	pci_free_consistent(h->pdev, h->reply_pool_size,
4125 		h->reply_pool, h->reply_pool_dhandle);
4126 	if (h->vaddr)
4127 		iounmap(h->vaddr);
4128 	if (h->transtable)
4129 		iounmap(h->transtable);
4130 	if (h->cfgtable)
4131 		iounmap(h->cfgtable);
4132 	pci_release_regions(h->pdev);
4133 	kfree(h);
4134 }
4135 
4136 static void remove_ctlr_from_lockup_detector_list(struct ctlr_info *h)
4137 {
4138 	assert_spin_locked(&lockup_detector_lock);
4139 	if (!hpsa_lockup_detector)
4140 		return;
4141 	if (h->lockup_detected)
4142 		return; /* already stopped the lockup detector */
4143 	list_del(&h->lockup_list);
4144 }
4145 
4146 /* Called when controller lockup detected. */
4147 static void fail_all_cmds_on_list(struct ctlr_info *h, struct list_head *list)
4148 {
4149 	struct CommandList *c = NULL;
4150 
4151 	assert_spin_locked(&h->lock);
4152 	/* Mark all outstanding commands as failed and complete them. */
4153 	while (!list_empty(list)) {
4154 		c = list_entry(list->next, struct CommandList, list);
4155 		c->err_info->CommandStatus = CMD_HARDWARE_ERR;
4156 		finish_cmd(c, c->Header.Tag.lower);
4157 	}
4158 }
4159 
4160 static void controller_lockup_detected(struct ctlr_info *h)
4161 {
4162 	unsigned long flags;
4163 
4164 	assert_spin_locked(&lockup_detector_lock);
4165 	remove_ctlr_from_lockup_detector_list(h);
4166 	h->access.set_intr_mask(h, HPSA_INTR_OFF);
4167 	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
4168 	h->lockup_detected = readl(h->vaddr + SA5_SCRATCHPAD_OFFSET);
4169 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
4170 	dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "Controller lockup detected: 0x%08x\n",
4171 			h->lockup_detected);
4172 	pci_disable_device(h->pdev);
4173 	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
4174 	fail_all_cmds_on_list(h, &h->cmpQ);
4175 	fail_all_cmds_on_list(h, &h->reqQ);
4176 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
4177 }
4178 
4179 #define HEARTBEAT_SAMPLE_INTERVAL (10 * HZ)
4180 #define HEARTBEAT_CHECK_MINIMUM_INTERVAL (HEARTBEAT_SAMPLE_INTERVAL / 2)
4181 
4182 static void detect_controller_lockup(struct ctlr_info *h)
4183 {
4184 	u64 now;
4185 	u32 heartbeat;
4186 	unsigned long flags;
4187 
4188 	assert_spin_locked(&lockup_detector_lock);
4189 	now = get_jiffies_64();
4190 	/* If we've received an interrupt recently, we're ok. */
4191 	if (time_after64(h->last_intr_timestamp +
4192 				(HEARTBEAT_CHECK_MINIMUM_INTERVAL), now))
4193 		return;
4194 
4195 	/*
4196 	 * If we've already checked the heartbeat recently, we're ok.
4197 	 * This could happen if someone sends us a signal. We
4198 	 * otherwise don't care about signals in this thread.
4199 	 */
4200 	if (time_after64(h->last_heartbeat_timestamp +
4201 				(HEARTBEAT_CHECK_MINIMUM_INTERVAL), now))
4202 		return;
4203 
4204 	/* If heartbeat has not changed since we last looked, we're not ok. */
4205 	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
4206 	heartbeat = readl(&h->cfgtable->HeartBeat);
4207 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
4208 	if (h->last_heartbeat == heartbeat) {
4209 		controller_lockup_detected(h);
4210 		return;
4211 	}
4212 
4213 	/* We're ok. */
4214 	h->last_heartbeat = heartbeat;
4215 	h->last_heartbeat_timestamp = now;
4216 }
4217 
4218 static int detect_controller_lockup_thread(void *notused)
4219 {
4220 	struct ctlr_info *h;
4221 	unsigned long flags;
4222 
4223 	while (1) {
4224 		struct list_head *this, *tmp;
4225 
4226 		schedule_timeout_interruptible(HEARTBEAT_SAMPLE_INTERVAL);
4227 		if (kthread_should_stop())
4228 			break;
4229 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lockup_detector_lock, flags);
4230 		list_for_each_safe(this, tmp, &hpsa_ctlr_list) {
4231 			h = list_entry(this, struct ctlr_info, lockup_list);
4232 			detect_controller_lockup(h);
4233 		}
4234 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockup_detector_lock, flags);
4235 	}
4236 	return 0;
4237 }
4238 
4239 static void add_ctlr_to_lockup_detector_list(struct ctlr_info *h)
4240 {
4241 	unsigned long flags;
4242 
4243 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockup_detector_lock, flags);
4244 	list_add_tail(&h->lockup_list, &hpsa_ctlr_list);
4245 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockup_detector_lock, flags);
4246 }
4247 
4248 static void start_controller_lockup_detector(struct ctlr_info *h)
4249 {
4250 	/* Start the lockup detector thread if not already started */
4251 	if (!hpsa_lockup_detector) {
4252 		spin_lock_init(&lockup_detector_lock);
4253 		hpsa_lockup_detector =
4254 			kthread_run(detect_controller_lockup_thread,
4255 						NULL, HPSA);
4256 	}
4257 	if (!hpsa_lockup_detector) {
4258 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev,
4259 			"Could not start lockup detector thread\n");
4260 		return;
4261 	}
4262 	add_ctlr_to_lockup_detector_list(h);
4263 }
4264 
4265 static void stop_controller_lockup_detector(struct ctlr_info *h)
4266 {
4267 	unsigned long flags;
4268 
4269 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lockup_detector_lock, flags);
4270 	remove_ctlr_from_lockup_detector_list(h);
4271 	/* If the list of ctlr's to monitor is empty, stop the thread */
4272 	if (list_empty(&hpsa_ctlr_list)) {
4273 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockup_detector_lock, flags);
4274 		kthread_stop(hpsa_lockup_detector);
4275 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lockup_detector_lock, flags);
4276 		hpsa_lockup_detector = NULL;
4277 	}
4278 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lockup_detector_lock, flags);
4279 }
4280 
4281 static int __devinit hpsa_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
4282 				    const struct pci_device_id *ent)
4283 {
4284 	int dac, rc;
4285 	struct ctlr_info *h;
4286 	int try_soft_reset = 0;
4287 	unsigned long flags;
4288 
4289 	if (number_of_controllers == 0)
4290 		printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME "\n");
4291 
4292 	rc = hpsa_init_reset_devices(pdev);
4293 	if (rc) {
4294 		if (rc != -ENOTSUPP)
4295 			return rc;
4296 		/* If the reset fails in a particular way (it has no way to do
4297 		 * a proper hard reset, so returns -ENOTSUPP) we can try to do
4298 		 * a soft reset once we get the controller configured up to the
4299 		 * point that it can accept a command.
4300 		 */
4301 		try_soft_reset = 1;
4302 		rc = 0;
4303 	}
4304 
4305 reinit_after_soft_reset:
4306 
4307 	/* Command structures must be aligned on a 32-byte boundary because
4308 	 * the 5 lower bits of the address are used by the hardware. and by
4309 	 * the driver.  See comments in hpsa.h for more info.
4310 	 */
4311 #define COMMANDLIST_ALIGNMENT 32
4312 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct CommandList) % COMMANDLIST_ALIGNMENT);
4313 	h = kzalloc(sizeof(*h), GFP_KERNEL);
4314 	if (!h)
4315 		return -ENOMEM;
4316 
4317 	h->pdev = pdev;
4318 	h->intr_mode = hpsa_simple_mode ? SIMPLE_MODE_INT : PERF_MODE_INT;
4319 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&h->cmpQ);
4320 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&h->reqQ);
4321 	spin_lock_init(&h->lock);
4322 	spin_lock_init(&h->scan_lock);
4323 	rc = hpsa_pci_init(h);
4324 	if (rc != 0)
4325 		goto clean1;
4326 
4327 	sprintf(h->devname, HPSA "%d", number_of_controllers);
4328 	h->ctlr = number_of_controllers;
4329 	number_of_controllers++;
4330 
4331 	/* configure PCI DMA stuff */
4332 	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
4333 	if (rc == 0) {
4334 		dac = 1;
4335 	} else {
4336 		rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
4337 		if (rc == 0) {
4338 			dac = 0;
4339 		} else {
4340 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no suitable DMA available\n");
4341 			goto clean1;
4342 		}
4343 	}
4344 
4345 	/* make sure the board interrupts are off */
4346 	h->access.set_intr_mask(h, HPSA_INTR_OFF);
4347 
4348 	if (hpsa_request_irq(h, do_hpsa_intr_msi, do_hpsa_intr_intx))
4349 		goto clean2;
4350 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s: <0x%x> at IRQ %d%s using DAC\n",
4351 	       h->devname, pdev->device,
4352 	       h->intr[h->intr_mode], dac ? "" : " not");
4353 	if (hpsa_allocate_cmd_pool(h))
4354 		goto clean4;
4355 	if (hpsa_allocate_sg_chain_blocks(h))
4356 		goto clean4;
4357 	init_waitqueue_head(&h->scan_wait_queue);
4358 	h->scan_finished = 1; /* no scan currently in progress */
4359 
4360 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, h);
4361 	h->ndevices = 0;
4362 	h->scsi_host = NULL;
4363 	spin_lock_init(&h->devlock);
4364 	hpsa_put_ctlr_into_performant_mode(h);
4365 
4366 	/* At this point, the controller is ready to take commands.
4367 	 * Now, if reset_devices and the hard reset didn't work, try
4368 	 * the soft reset and see if that works.
4369 	 */
4370 	if (try_soft_reset) {
4371 
4372 		/* This is kind of gross.  We may or may not get a completion
4373 		 * from the soft reset command, and if we do, then the value
4374 		 * from the fifo may or may not be valid.  So, we wait 10 secs
4375 		 * after the reset throwing away any completions we get during
4376 		 * that time.  Unregister the interrupt handler and register
4377 		 * fake ones to scoop up any residual completions.
4378 		 */
4379 		spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
4380 		h->access.set_intr_mask(h, HPSA_INTR_OFF);
4381 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
4382 		free_irq(h->intr[h->intr_mode], h);
4383 		rc = hpsa_request_irq(h, hpsa_msix_discard_completions,
4384 					hpsa_intx_discard_completions);
4385 		if (rc) {
4386 			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "Failed to request_irq after "
4387 				"soft reset.\n");
4388 			goto clean4;
4389 		}
4390 
4391 		rc = hpsa_kdump_soft_reset(h);
4392 		if (rc)
4393 			/* Neither hard nor soft reset worked, we're hosed. */
4394 			goto clean4;
4395 
4396 		dev_info(&h->pdev->dev, "Board READY.\n");
4397 		dev_info(&h->pdev->dev,
4398 			"Waiting for stale completions to drain.\n");
4399 		h->access.set_intr_mask(h, HPSA_INTR_ON);
4400 		msleep(10000);
4401 		h->access.set_intr_mask(h, HPSA_INTR_OFF);
4402 
4403 		rc = controller_reset_failed(h->cfgtable);
4404 		if (rc)
4405 			dev_info(&h->pdev->dev,
4406 				"Soft reset appears to have failed.\n");
4407 
4408 		/* since the controller's reset, we have to go back and re-init
4409 		 * everything.  Easiest to just forget what we've done and do it
4410 		 * all over again.
4411 		 */
4412 		hpsa_undo_allocations_after_kdump_soft_reset(h);
4413 		try_soft_reset = 0;
4414 		if (rc)
4415 			/* don't go to clean4, we already unallocated */
4416 			return -ENODEV;
4417 
4418 		goto reinit_after_soft_reset;
4419 	}
4420 
4421 	/* Turn the interrupts on so we can service requests */
4422 	h->access.set_intr_mask(h, HPSA_INTR_ON);
4423 
4424 	hpsa_hba_inquiry(h);
4425 	hpsa_register_scsi(h);	/* hook ourselves into SCSI subsystem */
4426 	start_controller_lockup_detector(h);
4427 	return 1;
4428 
4429 clean4:
4430 	hpsa_free_sg_chain_blocks(h);
4431 	hpsa_free_cmd_pool(h);
4432 	free_irq(h->intr[h->intr_mode], h);
4433 clean2:
4434 clean1:
4435 	kfree(h);
4436 	return rc;
4437 }
4438 
4439 static void hpsa_flush_cache(struct ctlr_info *h)
4440 {
4441 	char *flush_buf;
4442 	struct CommandList *c;
4443 
4444 	flush_buf = kzalloc(4, GFP_KERNEL);
4445 	if (!flush_buf)
4446 		return;
4447 
4448 	c = cmd_special_alloc(h);
4449 	if (!c) {
4450 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cmd_special_alloc returned NULL!\n");
4451 		goto out_of_memory;
4452 	}
4453 	fill_cmd(c, HPSA_CACHE_FLUSH, h, flush_buf, 4, 0,
4454 		RAID_CTLR_LUNID, TYPE_CMD);
4455 	hpsa_scsi_do_simple_cmd_with_retry(h, c, PCI_DMA_TODEVICE);
4456 	if (c->err_info->CommandStatus != 0)
4457 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev,
4458 			"error flushing cache on controller\n");
4459 	cmd_special_free(h, c);
4460 out_of_memory:
4461 	kfree(flush_buf);
4462 }
4463 
4464 static void hpsa_shutdown(struct pci_dev *pdev)
4465 {
4466 	struct ctlr_info *h;
4467 
4468 	h = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
4469 	/* Turn board interrupts off  and send the flush cache command
4470 	 * sendcmd will turn off interrupt, and send the flush...
4471 	 * To write all data in the battery backed cache to disks
4472 	 */
4473 	hpsa_flush_cache(h);
4474 	h->access.set_intr_mask(h, HPSA_INTR_OFF);
4475 	free_irq(h->intr[h->intr_mode], h);
4476 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
4477 	if (h->msix_vector)
4478 		pci_disable_msix(h->pdev);
4479 	else if (h->msi_vector)
4480 		pci_disable_msi(h->pdev);
4481 #endif				/* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */
4482 }
4483 
4484 static void __devexit hpsa_free_device_info(struct ctlr_info *h)
4485 {
4486 	int i;
4487 
4488 	for (i = 0; i < h->ndevices; i++)
4489 		kfree(h->dev[i]);
4490 }
4491 
4492 static void __devexit hpsa_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
4493 {
4494 	struct ctlr_info *h;
4495 
4496 	if (pci_get_drvdata(pdev) == NULL) {
4497 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to remove device\n");
4498 		return;
4499 	}
4500 	h = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
4501 	stop_controller_lockup_detector(h);
4502 	hpsa_unregister_scsi(h);	/* unhook from SCSI subsystem */
4503 	hpsa_shutdown(pdev);
4504 	iounmap(h->vaddr);
4505 	iounmap(h->transtable);
4506 	iounmap(h->cfgtable);
4507 	hpsa_free_device_info(h);
4508 	hpsa_free_sg_chain_blocks(h);
4509 	pci_free_consistent(h->pdev,
4510 		h->nr_cmds * sizeof(struct CommandList),
4511 		h->cmd_pool, h->cmd_pool_dhandle);
4512 	pci_free_consistent(h->pdev,
4513 		h->nr_cmds * sizeof(struct ErrorInfo),
4514 		h->errinfo_pool, h->errinfo_pool_dhandle);
4515 	pci_free_consistent(h->pdev, h->reply_pool_size,
4516 		h->reply_pool, h->reply_pool_dhandle);
4517 	kfree(h->cmd_pool_bits);
4518 	kfree(h->blockFetchTable);
4519 	kfree(h->hba_inquiry_data);
4520 	/*
4521 	 * Deliberately omit pci_disable_device(): it does something nasty to
4522 	 * Smart Array controllers that pci_enable_device does not undo
4523 	 */
4524 	pci_release_regions(pdev);
4525 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
4526 	kfree(h);
4527 }
4528 
4529 static int hpsa_suspend(__attribute__((unused)) struct pci_dev *pdev,
4530 	__attribute__((unused)) pm_message_t state)
4531 {
4532 	return -ENOSYS;
4533 }
4534 
4535 static int hpsa_resume(__attribute__((unused)) struct pci_dev *pdev)
4536 {
4537 	return -ENOSYS;
4538 }
4539 
4540 static struct pci_driver hpsa_pci_driver = {
4541 	.name = HPSA,
4542 	.probe = hpsa_init_one,
4543 	.remove = __devexit_p(hpsa_remove_one),
4544 	.id_table = hpsa_pci_device_id,	/* id_table */
4545 	.shutdown = hpsa_shutdown,
4546 	.suspend = hpsa_suspend,
4547 	.resume = hpsa_resume,
4548 };
4549 
4550 /* Fill in bucket_map[], given nsgs (the max number of
4551  * scatter gather elements supported) and bucket[],
4552  * which is an array of 8 integers.  The bucket[] array
4553  * contains 8 different DMA transfer sizes (in 16
4554  * byte increments) which the controller uses to fetch
4555  * commands.  This function fills in bucket_map[], which
4556  * maps a given number of scatter gather elements to one of
4557  * the 8 DMA transfer sizes.  The point of it is to allow the
4558  * controller to only do as much DMA as needed to fetch the
4559  * command, with the DMA transfer size encoded in the lower
4560  * bits of the command address.
4561  */
4562 static void  calc_bucket_map(int bucket[], int num_buckets,
4563 	int nsgs, int *bucket_map)
4564 {
4565 	int i, j, b, size;
4566 
4567 	/* even a command with 0 SGs requires 4 blocks */
4568 #define MINIMUM_TRANSFER_BLOCKS 4
4569 #define NUM_BUCKETS 8
4570 	/* Note, bucket_map must have nsgs+1 entries. */
4571 	for (i = 0; i <= nsgs; i++) {
4572 		/* Compute size of a command with i SG entries */
4573 		size = i + MINIMUM_TRANSFER_BLOCKS;
4574 		b = num_buckets; /* Assume the biggest bucket */
4575 		/* Find the bucket that is just big enough */
4576 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
4577 			if (bucket[j] >= size) {
4578 				b = j;
4579 				break;
4580 			}
4581 		}
4582 		/* for a command with i SG entries, use bucket b. */
4583 		bucket_map[i] = b;
4584 	}
4585 }
4586 
4587 static __devinit void hpsa_enter_performant_mode(struct ctlr_info *h,
4588 	u32 use_short_tags)
4589 {
4590 	int i;
4591 	unsigned long register_value;
4592 
4593 	/* This is a bit complicated.  There are 8 registers on
4594 	 * the controller which we write to to tell it 8 different
4595 	 * sizes of commands which there may be.  It's a way of
4596 	 * reducing the DMA done to fetch each command.  Encoded into
4597 	 * each command's tag are 3 bits which communicate to the controller
4598 	 * which of the eight sizes that command fits within.  The size of
4599 	 * each command depends on how many scatter gather entries there are.
4600 	 * Each SG entry requires 16 bytes.  The eight registers are programmed
4601 	 * with the number of 16-byte blocks a command of that size requires.
4602 	 * The smallest command possible requires 5 such 16 byte blocks.
4603 	 * the largest command possible requires SG_ENTRIES_IN_CMD + 4 16-byte
4604 	 * blocks.  Note, this only extends to the SG entries contained
4605 	 * within the command block, and does not extend to chained blocks
4606 	 * of SG elements.   bft[] contains the eight values we write to
4607 	 * the registers.  They are not evenly distributed, but have more
4608 	 * sizes for small commands, and fewer sizes for larger commands.
4609 	 */
4610 	int bft[8] = {5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 20, 28, SG_ENTRIES_IN_CMD + 4};
4611 	BUILD_BUG_ON(28 > SG_ENTRIES_IN_CMD + 4);
4612 	/*  5 = 1 s/g entry or 4k
4613 	 *  6 = 2 s/g entry or 8k
4614 	 *  8 = 4 s/g entry or 16k
4615 	 * 10 = 6 s/g entry or 24k
4616 	 */
4617 
4618 	h->reply_pool_wraparound = 1; /* spec: init to 1 */
4619 
4620 	/* Controller spec: zero out this buffer. */
4621 	memset(h->reply_pool, 0, h->reply_pool_size);
4622 	h->reply_pool_head = h->reply_pool;
4623 
4624 	bft[7] = SG_ENTRIES_IN_CMD + 4;
4625 	calc_bucket_map(bft, ARRAY_SIZE(bft),
4626 				SG_ENTRIES_IN_CMD, h->blockFetchTable);
4627 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
4628 		writel(bft[i], &h->transtable->BlockFetch[i]);
4629 
4630 	/* size of controller ring buffer */
4631 	writel(h->max_commands, &h->transtable->RepQSize);
4632 	writel(1, &h->transtable->RepQCount);
4633 	writel(0, &h->transtable->RepQCtrAddrLow32);
4634 	writel(0, &h->transtable->RepQCtrAddrHigh32);
4635 	writel(h->reply_pool_dhandle, &h->transtable->RepQAddr0Low32);
4636 	writel(0, &h->transtable->RepQAddr0High32);
4637 	writel(CFGTBL_Trans_Performant | use_short_tags,
4638 		&(h->cfgtable->HostWrite.TransportRequest));
4639 	writel(CFGTBL_ChangeReq, h->vaddr + SA5_DOORBELL);
4640 	hpsa_wait_for_mode_change_ack(h);
4641 	register_value = readl(&(h->cfgtable->TransportActive));
4642 	if (!(register_value & CFGTBL_Trans_Performant)) {
4643 		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "unable to get board into"
4644 					" performant mode\n");
4645 		return;
4646 	}
4647 	/* Change the access methods to the performant access methods */
4648 	h->access = SA5_performant_access;
4649 	h->transMethod = CFGTBL_Trans_Performant;
4650 }
4651 
4652 static __devinit void hpsa_put_ctlr_into_performant_mode(struct ctlr_info *h)
4653 {
4654 	u32 trans_support;
4655 
4656 	if (hpsa_simple_mode)
4657 		return;
4658 
4659 	trans_support = readl(&(h->cfgtable->TransportSupport));
4660 	if (!(trans_support & PERFORMANT_MODE))
4661 		return;
4662 
4663 	hpsa_get_max_perf_mode_cmds(h);
4664 	/* Performant mode ring buffer and supporting data structures */
4665 	h->reply_pool_size = h->max_commands * sizeof(u64);
4666 	h->reply_pool = pci_alloc_consistent(h->pdev, h->reply_pool_size,
4667 				&(h->reply_pool_dhandle));
4668 
4669 	/* Need a block fetch table for performant mode */
4670 	h->blockFetchTable = kmalloc(((SG_ENTRIES_IN_CMD + 1) *
4671 				sizeof(u32)), GFP_KERNEL);
4672 
4673 	if ((h->reply_pool == NULL)
4674 		|| (h->blockFetchTable == NULL))
4675 		goto clean_up;
4676 
4677 	hpsa_enter_performant_mode(h,
4678 		trans_support & CFGTBL_Trans_use_short_tags);
4679 
4680 	return;
4681 
4682 clean_up:
4683 	if (h->reply_pool)
4684 		pci_free_consistent(h->pdev, h->reply_pool_size,
4685 			h->reply_pool, h->reply_pool_dhandle);
4686 	kfree(h->blockFetchTable);
4687 }
4688 
4689 /*
4690  *  This is it.  Register the PCI driver information for the cards we control
4691  *  the OS will call our registered routines when it finds one of our cards.
4692  */
4693 static int __init hpsa_init(void)
4694 {
4695 	return pci_register_driver(&hpsa_pci_driver);
4696 }
4697 
4698 static void __exit hpsa_cleanup(void)
4699 {
4700 	pci_unregister_driver(&hpsa_pci_driver);
4701 }
4702 
4703 module_init(hpsa_init);
4704 module_exit(hpsa_cleanup);
4705