xref: /linux/drivers/scsi/aha1542.c (revision d4b996f9ef1fe83d9ce9ad5c1ca0bd8231638ce5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  Driver for Adaptec AHA-1542 SCSI host adapters
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1992  Tommy Thorn
6  *  Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995 Eric Youngdale
7  *  Copyright (C) 2015 Ondrej Zary
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/isa.h>
19 #include <linux/pnp.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <asm/dma.h>
23 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
24 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
25 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
26 #include "aha1542.h"
27 
28 #define MAXBOARDS 4
29 
30 static bool isapnp = 1;
31 module_param(isapnp, bool, 0);
32 MODULE_PARM_DESC(isapnp, "enable PnP support (default=1)");
33 
34 static int io[MAXBOARDS] = { 0x330, 0x334, 0, 0 };
35 module_param_hw_array(io, int, ioport, NULL, 0);
36 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "base IO address of controller (0x130,0x134,0x230,0x234,0x330,0x334, default=0x330,0x334)");
37 
38 /* time AHA spends on the AT-bus during data transfer */
39 static int bus_on[MAXBOARDS] = { -1, -1, -1, -1 }; /* power-on default: 11us */
40 module_param_array(bus_on, int, NULL, 0);
41 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bus_on, "bus on time [us] (2-15, default=-1 [HW default: 11])");
42 
43 /* time AHA spends off the bus (not to monopolize it) during data transfer  */
44 static int bus_off[MAXBOARDS] = { -1, -1, -1, -1 }; /* power-on default: 4us */
45 module_param_array(bus_off, int, NULL, 0);
46 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bus_off, "bus off time [us] (1-64, default=-1 [HW default: 4])");
47 
48 /* default is jumper selected (J1 on 1542A), factory default = 5 MB/s */
49 static int dma_speed[MAXBOARDS] = { -1, -1, -1, -1 };
50 module_param_array(dma_speed, int, NULL, 0);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma_speed, "DMA speed [MB/s] (5,6,7,8,10, default=-1 [by jumper])");
52 
53 #define BIOS_TRANSLATION_6432 1	/* Default case these days */
54 #define BIOS_TRANSLATION_25563 2	/* Big disk case */
55 
56 struct aha1542_hostdata {
57 	/* This will effectively start both of them at the first mailbox */
58 	int bios_translation;	/* Mapping bios uses - for compatibility */
59 	int aha1542_last_mbi_used;
60 	int aha1542_last_mbo_used;
61 	struct scsi_cmnd *int_cmds[AHA1542_MAILBOXES];
62 	struct mailbox *mb;
63 	dma_addr_t mb_handle;
64 	struct ccb *ccb;
65 	dma_addr_t ccb_handle;
66 };
67 
68 #define AHA1542_MAX_SECTORS       16
69 
70 struct aha1542_cmd {
71 	/* bounce buffer */
72 	void *data_buffer;
73 	dma_addr_t data_buffer_handle;
74 };
75 
76 static inline void aha1542_intr_reset(u16 base)
77 {
78 	outb(IRST, CONTROL(base));
79 }
80 
81 static inline bool wait_mask(u16 port, u8 mask, u8 allof, u8 noneof, int timeout)
82 {
83 	bool delayed = true;
84 
85 	if (timeout == 0) {
86 		timeout = 3000000;
87 		delayed = false;
88 	}
89 
90 	while (1) {
91 		u8 bits = inb(port) & mask;
92 		if ((bits & allof) == allof && ((bits & noneof) == 0))
93 			break;
94 		if (delayed)
95 			mdelay(1);
96 		if (--timeout == 0)
97 			return false;
98 	}
99 
100 	return true;
101 }
102 
103 static int aha1542_outb(unsigned int base, u8 val)
104 {
105 	if (!wait_mask(STATUS(base), CDF, 0, CDF, 0))
106 		return 1;
107 	outb(val, DATA(base));
108 
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
112 static int aha1542_out(unsigned int base, u8 *buf, int len)
113 {
114 	while (len--) {
115 		if (!wait_mask(STATUS(base), CDF, 0, CDF, 0))
116 			return 1;
117 		outb(*buf++, DATA(base));
118 	}
119 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(base), INTRMASK, HACC, 0, 0))
120 		return 1;
121 
122 	return 0;
123 }
124 
125 /*
126  * Only used at boot time, so we do not need to worry about latency as much
127  * here
128  */
129 
130 static int aha1542_in(unsigned int base, u8 *buf, int len, int timeout)
131 {
132 	while (len--) {
133 		if (!wait_mask(STATUS(base), DF, DF, 0, timeout))
134 			return 1;
135 		*buf++ = inb(DATA(base));
136 	}
137 	return 0;
138 }
139 
140 static int makecode(unsigned hosterr, unsigned scsierr)
141 {
142 	switch (hosterr) {
143 	case 0x0:
144 	case 0xa:		/* Linked command complete without error and linked normally */
145 	case 0xb:		/* Linked command complete without error, interrupt generated */
146 		hosterr = 0;
147 		break;
148 
149 	case 0x11:		/* Selection time out-The initiator selection or target
150 				 * reselection was not complete within the SCSI Time out period
151 				 */
152 		hosterr = DID_TIME_OUT;
153 		break;
154 
155 	case 0x12:		/* Data overrun/underrun-The target attempted to transfer more data
156 				 * than was allocated by the Data Length field or the sum of the
157 				 * Scatter / Gather Data Length fields.
158 				 */
159 
160 	case 0x13:		/* Unexpected bus free-The target dropped the SCSI BSY at an unexpected time. */
161 
162 	case 0x15:		/* MBO command was not 00, 01 or 02-The first byte of the CB was
163 				 * invalid. This usually indicates a software failure.
164 				 */
165 
166 	case 0x16:		/* Invalid CCB Operation Code-The first byte of the CCB was invalid.
167 				 * This usually indicates a software failure.
168 				 */
169 
170 	case 0x17:		/* Linked CCB does not have the same LUN-A subsequent CCB of a set
171 				 * of linked CCB's does not specify the same logical unit number as
172 				 * the first.
173 				 */
174 	case 0x18:		/* Invalid Target Direction received from Host-The direction of a
175 				 * Target Mode CCB was invalid.
176 				 */
177 
178 	case 0x19:		/* Duplicate CCB Received in Target Mode-More than once CCB was
179 				 * received to service data transfer between the same target LUN
180 				 * and initiator SCSI ID in the same direction.
181 				 */
182 
183 	case 0x1a:		/* Invalid CCB or Segment List Parameter-A segment list with a zero
184 				 * length segment or invalid segment list boundaries was received.
185 				 * A CCB parameter was invalid.
186 				 */
187 #ifdef DEBUG
188 		printk("Aha1542: %x %x\n", hosterr, scsierr);
189 #endif
190 		hosterr = DID_ERROR;	/* Couldn't find any better */
191 		break;
192 
193 	case 0x14:		/* Target bus phase sequence failure-An invalid bus phase or bus
194 				 * phase sequence was requested by the target. The host adapter
195 				 * will generate a SCSI Reset Condition, notifying the host with
196 				 * a SCRD interrupt
197 				 */
198 		hosterr = DID_RESET;
199 		break;
200 	default:
201 		printk(KERN_ERR "aha1542: makecode: unknown hoststatus %x\n", hosterr);
202 		break;
203 	}
204 	return scsierr | (hosterr << 16);
205 }
206 
207 static int aha1542_test_port(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
208 {
209 	u8 inquiry_result[4];
210 	int i;
211 
212 	/* Quick and dirty test for presence of the card. */
213 	if (inb(STATUS(sh->io_port)) == 0xff)
214 		return 0;
215 
216 	/* Reset the adapter. I ought to make a hard reset, but it's not really necessary */
217 
218 	/* In case some other card was probing here, reset interrupts */
219 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);	/* reset interrupts, so they don't block */
220 
221 	outb(SRST | IRST /*|SCRST */ , CONTROL(sh->io_port));
222 
223 	mdelay(20);		/* Wait a little bit for things to settle down. */
224 
225 	/* Expect INIT and IDLE, any of the others are bad */
226 	if (!wait_mask(STATUS(sh->io_port), STATMASK, INIT | IDLE, STST | DIAGF | INVDCMD | DF | CDF, 0))
227 		return 0;
228 
229 	/* Shouldn't have generated any interrupts during reset */
230 	if (inb(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port)) & INTRMASK)
231 		return 0;
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * Perform a host adapter inquiry instead so we do not need to set
235 	 * up the mailboxes ahead of time
236 	 */
237 
238 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_INQUIRY);
239 
240 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
241 		if (!wait_mask(STATUS(sh->io_port), DF, DF, 0, 0))
242 			return 0;
243 		inquiry_result[i] = inb(DATA(sh->io_port));
244 	}
245 
246 	/* Reading port should reset DF */
247 	if (inb(STATUS(sh->io_port)) & DF)
248 		return 0;
249 
250 	/* When HACC, command is completed, and we're though testing */
251 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port), HACC, HACC, 0, 0))
252 		return 0;
253 
254 	/* Clear interrupts */
255 	outb(IRST, CONTROL(sh->io_port));
256 
257 	return 1;
258 }
259 
260 static void aha1542_free_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
261 {
262 	struct aha1542_cmd *acmd = scsi_cmd_priv(cmd);
263 
264 	if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
265 		void *buf = acmd->data_buffer;
266 		struct req_iterator iter;
267 		struct bio_vec bv;
268 
269 		rq_for_each_segment(bv, cmd->request, iter) {
270 			memcpy_to_page(bv.bv_page, bv.bv_offset, buf,
271 				       bv.bv_len);
272 			buf += bv.bv_len;
273 		}
274 	}
275 
276 	scsi_dma_unmap(cmd);
277 }
278 
279 static irqreturn_t aha1542_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
280 {
281 	struct Scsi_Host *sh = dev_id;
282 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
283 	void (*my_done)(struct scsi_cmnd *) = NULL;
284 	int errstatus, mbi, mbo, mbistatus;
285 	int number_serviced;
286 	unsigned long flags;
287 	struct scsi_cmnd *tmp_cmd;
288 	int flag;
289 	struct mailbox *mb = aha1542->mb;
290 	struct ccb *ccb = aha1542->ccb;
291 
292 #ifdef DEBUG
293 	{
294 		flag = inb(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port));
295 		shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "aha1542_intr_handle: ");
296 		if (!(flag & ANYINTR))
297 			printk("no interrupt?");
298 		if (flag & MBIF)
299 			printk("MBIF ");
300 		if (flag & MBOA)
301 			printk("MBOF ");
302 		if (flag & HACC)
303 			printk("HACC ");
304 		if (flag & SCRD)
305 			printk("SCRD ");
306 		printk("status %02x\n", inb(STATUS(sh->io_port)));
307 	};
308 #endif
309 	number_serviced = 0;
310 
311 	spin_lock_irqsave(sh->host_lock, flags);
312 	while (1) {
313 		flag = inb(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port));
314 
315 		/*
316 		 * Check for unusual interrupts.  If any of these happen, we should
317 		 * probably do something special, but for now just printing a message
318 		 * is sufficient.  A SCSI reset detected is something that we really
319 		 * need to deal with in some way.
320 		 */
321 		if (flag & ~MBIF) {
322 			if (flag & MBOA)
323 				printk("MBOF ");
324 			if (flag & HACC)
325 				printk("HACC ");
326 			if (flag & SCRD)
327 				printk("SCRD ");
328 		}
329 		aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
330 
331 		mbi = aha1542->aha1542_last_mbi_used + 1;
332 		if (mbi >= 2 * AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
333 			mbi = AHA1542_MAILBOXES;
334 
335 		do {
336 			if (mb[mbi].status != 0)
337 				break;
338 			mbi++;
339 			if (mbi >= 2 * AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
340 				mbi = AHA1542_MAILBOXES;
341 		} while (mbi != aha1542->aha1542_last_mbi_used);
342 
343 		if (mb[mbi].status == 0) {
344 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
345 			/* Hmm, no mail.  Must have read it the last time around */
346 			if (!number_serviced)
347 				shost_printk(KERN_WARNING, sh, "interrupt received, but no mail.\n");
348 			return IRQ_HANDLED;
349 		};
350 
351 		mbo = (scsi2int(mb[mbi].ccbptr) - (unsigned long)aha1542->ccb_handle) / sizeof(struct ccb);
352 		mbistatus = mb[mbi].status;
353 		mb[mbi].status = 0;
354 		aha1542->aha1542_last_mbi_used = mbi;
355 
356 #ifdef DEBUG
357 		if (ccb[mbo].tarstat | ccb[mbo].hastat)
358 			shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "aha1542_command: returning %x (status %d)\n",
359 			       ccb[mbo].tarstat + ((int) ccb[mbo].hastat << 16), mb[mbi].status);
360 #endif
361 
362 		if (mbistatus == 3)
363 			continue;	/* Aborted command not found */
364 
365 #ifdef DEBUG
366 		shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "...done %d %d\n", mbo, mbi);
367 #endif
368 
369 		tmp_cmd = aha1542->int_cmds[mbo];
370 
371 		if (!tmp_cmd || !tmp_cmd->scsi_done) {
372 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
373 			shost_printk(KERN_WARNING, sh, "Unexpected interrupt\n");
374 			shost_printk(KERN_WARNING, sh, "tarstat=%x, hastat=%x idlun=%x ccb#=%d\n", ccb[mbo].tarstat,
375 			       ccb[mbo].hastat, ccb[mbo].idlun, mbo);
376 			return IRQ_HANDLED;
377 		}
378 		my_done = tmp_cmd->scsi_done;
379 		aha1542_free_cmd(tmp_cmd);
380 		/*
381 		 * Fetch the sense data, and tuck it away, in the required slot.  The
382 		 * Adaptec automatically fetches it, and there is no guarantee that
383 		 * we will still have it in the cdb when we come back
384 		 */
385 		if (ccb[mbo].tarstat == 2)
386 			memcpy(tmp_cmd->sense_buffer, &ccb[mbo].cdb[ccb[mbo].cdblen],
387 			       SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
388 
389 
390 		/* is there mail :-) */
391 
392 		/* more error checking left out here */
393 		if (mbistatus != 1)
394 			/* This is surely wrong, but I don't know what's right */
395 			errstatus = makecode(ccb[mbo].hastat, ccb[mbo].tarstat);
396 		else
397 			errstatus = 0;
398 
399 #ifdef DEBUG
400 		if (errstatus)
401 			shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "(aha1542 error:%x %x %x) ", errstatus,
402 			       ccb[mbo].hastat, ccb[mbo].tarstat);
403 		if (ccb[mbo].tarstat == 2)
404 			print_hex_dump_bytes("sense: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, &ccb[mbo].cdb[ccb[mbo].cdblen], 12);
405 		if (errstatus)
406 			printk("aha1542_intr_handle: returning %6x\n", errstatus);
407 #endif
408 		tmp_cmd->result = errstatus;
409 		aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] = NULL;	/* This effectively frees up the mailbox slot, as
410 						 * far as queuecommand is concerned
411 						 */
412 		my_done(tmp_cmd);
413 		number_serviced++;
414 	};
415 }
416 
417 static int aha1542_queuecommand(struct Scsi_Host *sh, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
418 {
419 	struct aha1542_cmd *acmd = scsi_cmd_priv(cmd);
420 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
421 	u8 direction;
422 	u8 target = cmd->device->id;
423 	u8 lun = cmd->device->lun;
424 	unsigned long flags;
425 	int bufflen = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
426 	int mbo;
427 	struct mailbox *mb = aha1542->mb;
428 	struct ccb *ccb = aha1542->ccb;
429 
430 	if (*cmd->cmnd == REQUEST_SENSE) {
431 		/* Don't do the command - we have the sense data already */
432 		cmd->result = 0;
433 		cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
434 		return 0;
435 	}
436 #ifdef DEBUG
437 	{
438 		int i = -1;
439 		if (*cmd->cmnd == READ_10 || *cmd->cmnd == WRITE_10)
440 			i = xscsi2int(cmd->cmnd + 2);
441 		else if (*cmd->cmnd == READ_6 || *cmd->cmnd == WRITE_6)
442 			i = scsi2int(cmd->cmnd + 2);
443 		shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "aha1542_queuecommand: dev %d cmd %02x pos %d len %d",
444 						target, *cmd->cmnd, i, bufflen);
445 		print_hex_dump_bytes("command: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, cmd->cmnd, cmd->cmd_len);
446 	}
447 #endif
448 
449 	if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
450 		void *buf = acmd->data_buffer;
451 		struct req_iterator iter;
452 		struct bio_vec bv;
453 
454 		rq_for_each_segment(bv, cmd->request, iter) {
455 			memcpy_from_page(buf, bv.bv_page, bv.bv_offset,
456 					 bv.bv_len);
457 			buf += bv.bv_len;
458 		}
459 	}
460 
461 	/*
462 	 * Use the outgoing mailboxes in a round-robin fashion, because this
463 	 * is how the host adapter will scan for them
464 	 */
465 
466 	spin_lock_irqsave(sh->host_lock, flags);
467 	mbo = aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used + 1;
468 	if (mbo >= AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
469 		mbo = 0;
470 
471 	do {
472 		if (mb[mbo].status == 0 && aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] == NULL)
473 			break;
474 		mbo++;
475 		if (mbo >= AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
476 			mbo = 0;
477 	} while (mbo != aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used);
478 
479 	if (mb[mbo].status || aha1542->int_cmds[mbo])
480 		panic("Unable to find empty mailbox for aha1542.\n");
481 
482 	aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] = cmd;	/* This will effectively prevent someone else from
483 					 * screwing with this cdb.
484 					 */
485 
486 	aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used = mbo;
487 
488 #ifdef DEBUG
489 	shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "Sending command (%d %p)...", mbo, cmd->scsi_done);
490 #endif
491 
492 	/* This gets trashed for some reason */
493 	any2scsi(mb[mbo].ccbptr, aha1542->ccb_handle + mbo * sizeof(*ccb));
494 
495 	memset(&ccb[mbo], 0, sizeof(struct ccb));
496 
497 	ccb[mbo].cdblen = cmd->cmd_len;
498 
499 	direction = 0;
500 	if (*cmd->cmnd == READ_10 || *cmd->cmnd == READ_6)
501 		direction = 8;
502 	else if (*cmd->cmnd == WRITE_10 || *cmd->cmnd == WRITE_6)
503 		direction = 16;
504 
505 	memcpy(ccb[mbo].cdb, cmd->cmnd, ccb[mbo].cdblen);
506 	ccb[mbo].op = 0;	/* SCSI Initiator Command */
507 	any2scsi(ccb[mbo].datalen, bufflen);
508 	if (bufflen)
509 		any2scsi(ccb[mbo].dataptr, acmd->data_buffer_handle);
510 	else
511 		any2scsi(ccb[mbo].dataptr, 0);
512 	ccb[mbo].idlun = (target & 7) << 5 | direction | (lun & 7);	/*SCSI Target Id */
513 	ccb[mbo].rsalen = 16;
514 	ccb[mbo].linkptr[0] = ccb[mbo].linkptr[1] = ccb[mbo].linkptr[2] = 0;
515 	ccb[mbo].commlinkid = 0;
516 
517 #ifdef DEBUG
518 	print_hex_dump_bytes("sending: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, &ccb[mbo], sizeof(ccb[mbo]) - 10);
519 	printk("aha1542_queuecommand: now waiting for interrupt ");
520 #endif
521 	mb[mbo].status = 1;
522 	aha1542_outb(cmd->device->host->io_port, CMD_START_SCSI);
523 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
524 
525 	return 0;
526 }
527 
528 /* Initialize mailboxes */
529 static void setup_mailboxes(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
530 {
531 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
532 	u8 mb_cmd[5] = { CMD_MBINIT, AHA1542_MAILBOXES, 0, 0, 0};
533 	int i;
534 
535 	for (i = 0; i < AHA1542_MAILBOXES; i++) {
536 		aha1542->mb[i].status = 0;
537 		any2scsi(aha1542->mb[i].ccbptr,
538 			 aha1542->ccb_handle + i * sizeof(struct ccb));
539 		aha1542->mb[AHA1542_MAILBOXES + i].status = 0;
540 	};
541 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);	/* reset interrupts, so they don't block */
542 	any2scsi(mb_cmd + 2, aha1542->mb_handle);
543 	if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, mb_cmd, 5))
544 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "failed setting up mailboxes\n");
545 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
546 }
547 
548 static int aha1542_getconfig(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
549 {
550 	u8 inquiry_result[3];
551 	int i;
552 	i = inb(STATUS(sh->io_port));
553 	if (i & DF) {
554 		i = inb(DATA(sh->io_port));
555 	};
556 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_RETCONF);
557 	aha1542_in(sh->io_port, inquiry_result, 3, 0);
558 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port), INTRMASK, HACC, 0, 0))
559 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "error querying board settings\n");
560 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
561 	switch (inquiry_result[0]) {
562 	case 0x80:
563 		sh->dma_channel = 7;
564 		break;
565 	case 0x40:
566 		sh->dma_channel = 6;
567 		break;
568 	case 0x20:
569 		sh->dma_channel = 5;
570 		break;
571 	case 0x01:
572 		sh->dma_channel = 0;
573 		break;
574 	case 0:
575 		/*
576 		 * This means that the adapter, although Adaptec 1542 compatible, doesn't use a DMA channel.
577 		 * Currently only aware of the BusLogic BT-445S VL-Bus adapter which needs this.
578 		 */
579 		sh->dma_channel = 0xFF;
580 		break;
581 	default:
582 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Unable to determine DMA channel.\n");
583 		return -1;
584 	};
585 	switch (inquiry_result[1]) {
586 	case 0x40:
587 		sh->irq = 15;
588 		break;
589 	case 0x20:
590 		sh->irq = 14;
591 		break;
592 	case 0x8:
593 		sh->irq = 12;
594 		break;
595 	case 0x4:
596 		sh->irq = 11;
597 		break;
598 	case 0x2:
599 		sh->irq = 10;
600 		break;
601 	case 0x1:
602 		sh->irq = 9;
603 		break;
604 	default:
605 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Unable to determine IRQ level.\n");
606 		return -1;
607 	};
608 	sh->this_id = inquiry_result[2] & 7;
609 	return 0;
610 }
611 
612 /*
613  * This function should only be called for 1542C boards - we can detect
614  * the special firmware settings and unlock the board
615  */
616 
617 static int aha1542_mbenable(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
618 {
619 	static u8 mbenable_cmd[3];
620 	static u8 mbenable_result[2];
621 	int retval;
622 
623 	retval = BIOS_TRANSLATION_6432;
624 
625 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_EXTBIOS);
626 	if (aha1542_in(sh->io_port, mbenable_result, 2, 100))
627 		return retval;
628 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port), INTRMASK, HACC, 0, 100))
629 		goto fail;
630 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
631 
632 	if ((mbenable_result[0] & 0x08) || mbenable_result[1]) {
633 		mbenable_cmd[0] = CMD_MBENABLE;
634 		mbenable_cmd[1] = 0;
635 		mbenable_cmd[2] = mbenable_result[1];
636 
637 		if ((mbenable_result[0] & 0x08) && (mbenable_result[1] & 0x03))
638 			retval = BIOS_TRANSLATION_25563;
639 
640 		if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, mbenable_cmd, 3))
641 			goto fail;
642 	};
643 	while (0) {
644 fail:
645 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Mailbox init failed\n");
646 	}
647 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
648 	return retval;
649 }
650 
651 /* Query the board to find out if it is a 1542 or a 1740, or whatever. */
652 static int aha1542_query(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
653 {
654 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
655 	u8 inquiry_result[4];
656 	int i;
657 	i = inb(STATUS(sh->io_port));
658 	if (i & DF) {
659 		i = inb(DATA(sh->io_port));
660 	};
661 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_INQUIRY);
662 	aha1542_in(sh->io_port, inquiry_result, 4, 0);
663 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port), INTRMASK, HACC, 0, 0))
664 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "error querying card type\n");
665 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
666 
667 	aha1542->bios_translation = BIOS_TRANSLATION_6432;	/* Default case */
668 
669 	/*
670 	 * For an AHA1740 series board, we ignore the board since there is a
671 	 * hardware bug which can lead to wrong blocks being returned if the board
672 	 * is operating in the 1542 emulation mode.  Since there is an extended mode
673 	 * driver, we simply ignore the board and let the 1740 driver pick it up.
674 	 */
675 
676 	if (inquiry_result[0] == 0x43) {
677 		shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sh, "Emulation mode not supported for AHA-1740 hardware, use aha1740 driver instead.\n");
678 		return 1;
679 	};
680 
681 	/*
682 	 * Always call this - boards that do not support extended bios translation
683 	 * will ignore the command, and we will set the proper default
684 	 */
685 
686 	aha1542->bios_translation = aha1542_mbenable(sh);
687 
688 	return 0;
689 }
690 
691 static u8 dma_speed_hw(int dma_speed)
692 {
693 	switch (dma_speed) {
694 	case 5:
695 		return 0x00;
696 	case 6:
697 		return 0x04;
698 	case 7:
699 		return 0x01;
700 	case 8:
701 		return 0x02;
702 	case 10:
703 		return 0x03;
704 	}
705 
706 	return 0xff;	/* invalid */
707 }
708 
709 /* Set the Bus on/off-times as not to ruin floppy performance */
710 static void aha1542_set_bus_times(struct Scsi_Host *sh, int bus_on, int bus_off, int dma_speed)
711 {
712 	if (bus_on > 0) {
713 		u8 oncmd[] = { CMD_BUSON_TIME, clamp(bus_on, 2, 15) };
714 
715 		aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
716 		if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, oncmd, 2))
717 			goto fail;
718 	}
719 
720 	if (bus_off > 0) {
721 		u8 offcmd[] = { CMD_BUSOFF_TIME, clamp(bus_off, 1, 64) };
722 
723 		aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
724 		if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, offcmd, 2))
725 			goto fail;
726 	}
727 
728 	if (dma_speed_hw(dma_speed) != 0xff) {
729 		u8 dmacmd[] = { CMD_DMASPEED, dma_speed_hw(dma_speed) };
730 
731 		aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
732 		if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, dmacmd, 2))
733 			goto fail;
734 	}
735 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
736 	return;
737 fail:
738 	shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "setting bus on/off-time failed\n");
739 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
740 }
741 
742 /* return non-zero on detection */
743 static struct Scsi_Host *aha1542_hw_init(struct scsi_host_template *tpnt, struct device *pdev, int indx)
744 {
745 	unsigned int base_io = io[indx];
746 	struct Scsi_Host *sh;
747 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542;
748 	char dma_info[] = "no DMA";
749 
750 	if (base_io == 0)
751 		return NULL;
752 
753 	if (!request_region(base_io, AHA1542_REGION_SIZE, "aha1542"))
754 		return NULL;
755 
756 	sh = scsi_host_alloc(tpnt, sizeof(struct aha1542_hostdata));
757 	if (!sh)
758 		goto release;
759 	aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
760 
761 	sh->unique_id = base_io;
762 	sh->io_port = base_io;
763 	sh->n_io_port = AHA1542_REGION_SIZE;
764 	aha1542->aha1542_last_mbi_used = 2 * AHA1542_MAILBOXES - 1;
765 	aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used = AHA1542_MAILBOXES - 1;
766 
767 	if (!aha1542_test_port(sh))
768 		goto unregister;
769 
770 	aha1542_set_bus_times(sh, bus_on[indx], bus_off[indx], dma_speed[indx]);
771 	if (aha1542_query(sh))
772 		goto unregister;
773 	if (aha1542_getconfig(sh) == -1)
774 		goto unregister;
775 
776 	if (sh->dma_channel != 0xFF)
777 		snprintf(dma_info, sizeof(dma_info), "DMA %d", sh->dma_channel);
778 	shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sh, "Adaptec AHA-1542 (SCSI-ID %d) at IO 0x%x, IRQ %d, %s\n",
779 				sh->this_id, base_io, sh->irq, dma_info);
780 	if (aha1542->bios_translation == BIOS_TRANSLATION_25563)
781 		shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sh, "Using extended bios translation\n");
782 
783 	if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(24)) < 0)
784 		goto unregister;
785 
786 	aha1542->mb = dma_alloc_coherent(pdev,
787 			AHA1542_MAILBOXES * 2 * sizeof(struct mailbox),
788 			&aha1542->mb_handle, GFP_KERNEL);
789 	if (!aha1542->mb)
790 		goto unregister;
791 
792 	aha1542->ccb = dma_alloc_coherent(pdev,
793 			AHA1542_MAILBOXES * sizeof(struct ccb),
794 			&aha1542->ccb_handle, GFP_KERNEL);
795 	if (!aha1542->ccb)
796 		goto free_mb;
797 
798 	setup_mailboxes(sh);
799 
800 	if (request_irq(sh->irq, aha1542_interrupt, 0, "aha1542", sh)) {
801 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Unable to allocate IRQ.\n");
802 		goto free_ccb;
803 	}
804 	if (sh->dma_channel != 0xFF) {
805 		if (request_dma(sh->dma_channel, "aha1542")) {
806 			shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Unable to allocate DMA channel.\n");
807 			goto free_irq;
808 		}
809 		if (sh->dma_channel == 0 || sh->dma_channel >= 5) {
810 			set_dma_mode(sh->dma_channel, DMA_MODE_CASCADE);
811 			enable_dma(sh->dma_channel);
812 		}
813 	}
814 
815 	if (scsi_add_host(sh, pdev))
816 		goto free_dma;
817 
818 	scsi_scan_host(sh);
819 
820 	return sh;
821 
822 free_dma:
823 	if (sh->dma_channel != 0xff)
824 		free_dma(sh->dma_channel);
825 free_irq:
826 	free_irq(sh->irq, sh);
827 free_ccb:
828 	dma_free_coherent(pdev, AHA1542_MAILBOXES * sizeof(struct ccb),
829 			  aha1542->ccb, aha1542->ccb_handle);
830 free_mb:
831 	dma_free_coherent(pdev, AHA1542_MAILBOXES * 2 * sizeof(struct mailbox),
832 			  aha1542->mb, aha1542->mb_handle);
833 unregister:
834 	scsi_host_put(sh);
835 release:
836 	release_region(base_io, AHA1542_REGION_SIZE);
837 
838 	return NULL;
839 }
840 
841 static int aha1542_release(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
842 {
843 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
844 	struct device *dev = sh->dma_dev;
845 
846 	scsi_remove_host(sh);
847 	if (sh->dma_channel != 0xff)
848 		free_dma(sh->dma_channel);
849 	dma_free_coherent(dev, AHA1542_MAILBOXES * sizeof(struct ccb),
850 			  aha1542->ccb, aha1542->ccb_handle);
851 	dma_free_coherent(dev, AHA1542_MAILBOXES * 2 * sizeof(struct mailbox),
852 			  aha1542->mb, aha1542->mb_handle);
853 	if (sh->irq)
854 		free_irq(sh->irq, sh);
855 	if (sh->io_port && sh->n_io_port)
856 		release_region(sh->io_port, sh->n_io_port);
857 	scsi_host_put(sh);
858 	return 0;
859 }
860 
861 
862 /*
863  * This is a device reset.  This is handled by sending a special command
864  * to the device.
865  */
866 static int aha1542_dev_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
867 {
868 	struct Scsi_Host *sh = cmd->device->host;
869 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
870 	unsigned long flags;
871 	struct mailbox *mb = aha1542->mb;
872 	u8 target = cmd->device->id;
873 	u8 lun = cmd->device->lun;
874 	int mbo;
875 	struct ccb *ccb = aha1542->ccb;
876 
877 	spin_lock_irqsave(sh->host_lock, flags);
878 	mbo = aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used + 1;
879 	if (mbo >= AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
880 		mbo = 0;
881 
882 	do {
883 		if (mb[mbo].status == 0 && aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] == NULL)
884 			break;
885 		mbo++;
886 		if (mbo >= AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
887 			mbo = 0;
888 	} while (mbo != aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used);
889 
890 	if (mb[mbo].status || aha1542->int_cmds[mbo])
891 		panic("Unable to find empty mailbox for aha1542.\n");
892 
893 	aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] = cmd;	/* This will effectively
894 					 * prevent someone else from
895 					 * screwing with this cdb.
896 					 */
897 
898 	aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used = mbo;
899 
900 	/* This gets trashed for some reason */
901 	any2scsi(mb[mbo].ccbptr, aha1542->ccb_handle + mbo * sizeof(*ccb));
902 
903 	memset(&ccb[mbo], 0, sizeof(struct ccb));
904 
905 	ccb[mbo].op = 0x81;	/* BUS DEVICE RESET */
906 
907 	ccb[mbo].idlun = (target & 7) << 5 | (lun & 7);		/*SCSI Target Id */
908 
909 	ccb[mbo].linkptr[0] = ccb[mbo].linkptr[1] = ccb[mbo].linkptr[2] = 0;
910 	ccb[mbo].commlinkid = 0;
911 
912 	/*
913 	 * Now tell the 1542 to flush all pending commands for this
914 	 * target
915 	 */
916 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_START_SCSI);
917 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
918 
919 	scmd_printk(KERN_WARNING, cmd,
920 		"Trying device reset for target\n");
921 
922 	return SUCCESS;
923 }
924 
925 static int aha1542_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 reset_cmd)
926 {
927 	struct Scsi_Host *sh = cmd->device->host;
928 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
929 	unsigned long flags;
930 	int i;
931 
932 	spin_lock_irqsave(sh->host_lock, flags);
933 	/*
934 	 * This does a scsi reset for all devices on the bus.
935 	 * In principle, we could also reset the 1542 - should
936 	 * we do this?  Try this first, and we can add that later
937 	 * if it turns out to be useful.
938 	 */
939 	outb(reset_cmd, CONTROL(cmd->device->host->io_port));
940 
941 	if (!wait_mask(STATUS(cmd->device->host->io_port),
942 	     STATMASK, IDLE, STST | DIAGF | INVDCMD | DF | CDF, 0)) {
943 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
944 		return FAILED;
945 	}
946 
947 	/*
948 	 * We need to do this too before the 1542 can interact with
949 	 * us again after host reset.
950 	 */
951 	if (reset_cmd & HRST)
952 		setup_mailboxes(cmd->device->host);
953 
954 	/*
955 	 * Now try to pick up the pieces.  For all pending commands,
956 	 * free any internal data structures, and basically clear things
957 	 * out.  We do not try and restart any commands or anything -
958 	 * the strategy handler takes care of that crap.
959 	 */
960 	shost_printk(KERN_WARNING, cmd->device->host, "Sent BUS RESET to scsi host %d\n", cmd->device->host->host_no);
961 
962 	for (i = 0; i < AHA1542_MAILBOXES; i++) {
963 		if (aha1542->int_cmds[i] != NULL) {
964 			struct scsi_cmnd *tmp_cmd;
965 			tmp_cmd = aha1542->int_cmds[i];
966 
967 			if (tmp_cmd->device->soft_reset) {
968 				/*
969 				 * If this device implements the soft reset option,
970 				 * then it is still holding onto the command, and
971 				 * may yet complete it.  In this case, we don't
972 				 * flush the data.
973 				 */
974 				continue;
975 			}
976 			aha1542_free_cmd(tmp_cmd);
977 			aha1542->int_cmds[i] = NULL;
978 			aha1542->mb[i].status = 0;
979 		}
980 	}
981 
982 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
983 	return SUCCESS;
984 }
985 
986 static int aha1542_bus_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
987 {
988 	return aha1542_reset(cmd, SCRST);
989 }
990 
991 static int aha1542_host_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
992 {
993 	return aha1542_reset(cmd, HRST | SCRST);
994 }
995 
996 static int aha1542_biosparam(struct scsi_device *sdev,
997 		struct block_device *bdev, sector_t capacity, int geom[])
998 {
999 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sdev->host);
1000 
1001 	if (capacity >= 0x200000 &&
1002 			aha1542->bios_translation == BIOS_TRANSLATION_25563) {
1003 		/* Please verify that this is the same as what DOS returns */
1004 		geom[0] = 255;	/* heads */
1005 		geom[1] = 63;	/* sectors */
1006 	} else {
1007 		geom[0] = 64;	/* heads */
1008 		geom[1] = 32;	/* sectors */
1009 	}
1010 	geom[2] = sector_div(capacity, geom[0] * geom[1]);	/* cylinders */
1011 
1012 	return 0;
1013 }
1014 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1015 
1016 static int aha1542_init_cmd_priv(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1017 {
1018 	struct aha1542_cmd *acmd = scsi_cmd_priv(cmd);
1019 
1020 	acmd->data_buffer = dma_alloc_coherent(shost->dma_dev,
1021 			SECTOR_SIZE * AHA1542_MAX_SECTORS,
1022 			&acmd->data_buffer_handle, GFP_KERNEL);
1023 	if (!acmd->data_buffer)
1024 		return -ENOMEM;
1025 	return 0;
1026 }
1027 
1028 static int aha1542_exit_cmd_priv(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1029 {
1030 	struct aha1542_cmd *acmd = scsi_cmd_priv(cmd);
1031 
1032 	dma_free_coherent(shost->dma_dev, SECTOR_SIZE * AHA1542_MAX_SECTORS,
1033 			acmd->data_buffer, acmd->data_buffer_handle);
1034 	return 0;
1035 }
1036 
1037 static struct scsi_host_template driver_template = {
1038 	.module			= THIS_MODULE,
1039 	.proc_name		= "aha1542",
1040 	.name			= "Adaptec 1542",
1041 	.cmd_size		= sizeof(struct aha1542_cmd),
1042 	.queuecommand		= aha1542_queuecommand,
1043 	.eh_device_reset_handler= aha1542_dev_reset,
1044 	.eh_bus_reset_handler	= aha1542_bus_reset,
1045 	.eh_host_reset_handler	= aha1542_host_reset,
1046 	.bios_param		= aha1542_biosparam,
1047 	.init_cmd_priv		= aha1542_init_cmd_priv,
1048 	.exit_cmd_priv		= aha1542_exit_cmd_priv,
1049 	.can_queue		= AHA1542_MAILBOXES,
1050 	.this_id		= 7,
1051 	.max_sectors		= AHA1542_MAX_SECTORS,
1052 	.sg_tablesize		= SG_ALL,
1053 };
1054 
1055 static int aha1542_isa_match(struct device *pdev, unsigned int ndev)
1056 {
1057 	struct Scsi_Host *sh = aha1542_hw_init(&driver_template, pdev, ndev);
1058 
1059 	if (!sh)
1060 		return 0;
1061 
1062 	dev_set_drvdata(pdev, sh);
1063 	return 1;
1064 }
1065 
1066 static void aha1542_isa_remove(struct device *pdev,
1067 				    unsigned int ndev)
1068 {
1069 	aha1542_release(dev_get_drvdata(pdev));
1070 	dev_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1071 }
1072 
1073 static struct isa_driver aha1542_isa_driver = {
1074 	.match		= aha1542_isa_match,
1075 	.remove		= aha1542_isa_remove,
1076 	.driver		= {
1077 		.name	= "aha1542"
1078 	},
1079 };
1080 static int isa_registered;
1081 
1082 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1083 static const struct pnp_device_id aha1542_pnp_ids[] = {
1084 	{ .id = "ADP1542" },
1085 	{ .id = "" }
1086 };
1087 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, aha1542_pnp_ids);
1088 
1089 static int aha1542_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *pdev, const struct pnp_device_id *id)
1090 {
1091 	int indx;
1092 	struct Scsi_Host *sh;
1093 
1094 	for (indx = 0; indx < ARRAY_SIZE(io); indx++) {
1095 		if (io[indx])
1096 			continue;
1097 
1098 		if (pnp_activate_dev(pdev) < 0)
1099 			continue;
1100 
1101 		io[indx] = pnp_port_start(pdev, 0);
1102 
1103 		/*
1104 		 * The card can be queried for its DMA, we have
1105 		 * the DMA set up that is enough
1106 		 */
1107 
1108 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "ISAPnP found an AHA1535 at I/O 0x%03X", io[indx]);
1109 	}
1110 
1111 	sh = aha1542_hw_init(&driver_template, &pdev->dev, indx);
1112 	if (!sh)
1113 		return -ENODEV;
1114 
1115 	pnp_set_drvdata(pdev, sh);
1116 	return 0;
1117 }
1118 
1119 static void aha1542_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *pdev)
1120 {
1121 	aha1542_release(pnp_get_drvdata(pdev));
1122 	pnp_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1123 }
1124 
1125 static struct pnp_driver aha1542_pnp_driver = {
1126 	.name		= "aha1542",
1127 	.id_table	= aha1542_pnp_ids,
1128 	.probe		= aha1542_pnp_probe,
1129 	.remove		= aha1542_pnp_remove,
1130 };
1131 static int pnp_registered;
1132 #endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
1133 
1134 static int __init aha1542_init(void)
1135 {
1136 	int ret = 0;
1137 
1138 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1139 	if (isapnp) {
1140 		ret = pnp_register_driver(&aha1542_pnp_driver);
1141 		if (!ret)
1142 			pnp_registered = 1;
1143 	}
1144 #endif
1145 	ret = isa_register_driver(&aha1542_isa_driver, MAXBOARDS);
1146 	if (!ret)
1147 		isa_registered = 1;
1148 
1149 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1150 	if (pnp_registered)
1151 		ret = 0;
1152 #endif
1153 	if (isa_registered)
1154 		ret = 0;
1155 
1156 	return ret;
1157 }
1158 
1159 static void __exit aha1542_exit(void)
1160 {
1161 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1162 	if (pnp_registered)
1163 		pnp_unregister_driver(&aha1542_pnp_driver);
1164 #endif
1165 	if (isa_registered)
1166 		isa_unregister_driver(&aha1542_isa_driver);
1167 }
1168 
1169 module_init(aha1542_init);
1170 module_exit(aha1542_exit);
1171