xref: /linux/drivers/scsi/3w-sas.c (revision 9a379e77033f02c4a071891afdf0f0a01eff8ccb)
1 /*
2    3w-sas.c -- LSI 3ware SAS/SATA-RAID Controller device driver for Linux.
3 
4    Written By: Adam Radford <aradford@gmail.com>
5 
6    Copyright (C) 2009 LSI Corporation.
7 
8    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10    the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
11 
12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17    NO WARRANTY
18    THE PROGRAM IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
19    CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED INCLUDING, WITHOUT
20    LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT,
21    MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Each Recipient is
22    solely responsible for determining the appropriateness of using and
23    distributing the Program and assumes all risks associated with its
24    exercise of rights under this Agreement, including but not limited to
25    the risks and costs of program errors, damage to or loss of data,
26    programs or equipment, and unavailability or interruption of operations.
27 
28    DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY
29    NEITHER RECIPIENT NOR ANY CONTRIBUTORS SHALL HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY
30    DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31    DAMAGES (INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION LOST PROFITS), HOWEVER CAUSED AND
32    ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
33    TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
34    USE OR DISTRIBUTION OF THE PROGRAM OR THE EXERCISE OF ANY RIGHTS GRANTED
35    HEREUNDER, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES
36 
37    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
38    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
39    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
40 
41    Controllers supported by this driver:
42 
43    LSI 3ware 9750 6Gb/s SAS/SATA-RAID
44 
45    Bugs/Comments/Suggestions should be mailed to:
46    aradford@gmail.com
47 
48    History
49    -------
50    3.26.02.000 - Initial driver release.
51 */
52 
53 #include <linux/module.h>
54 #include <linux/reboot.h>
55 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
56 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
57 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
58 #include <linux/errno.h>
59 #include <linux/types.h>
60 #include <linux/delay.h>
61 #include <linux/pci.h>
62 #include <linux/time.h>
63 #include <linux/mutex.h>
64 #include <linux/slab.h>
65 #include <asm/io.h>
66 #include <asm/irq.h>
67 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
68 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
69 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
70 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
71 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
72 #include "3w-sas.h"
73 
74 /* Globals */
75 #define TW_DRIVER_VERSION "3.26.02.000"
76 static DEFINE_MUTEX(twl_chrdev_mutex);
77 static TW_Device_Extension *twl_device_extension_list[TW_MAX_SLOT];
78 static unsigned int twl_device_extension_count;
79 static int twl_major = -1;
80 extern struct timezone sys_tz;
81 
82 /* Module parameters */
83 MODULE_AUTHOR ("LSI");
84 MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("LSI 3ware SAS/SATA-RAID Linux Driver");
85 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
86 MODULE_VERSION(TW_DRIVER_VERSION);
87 
88 static int use_msi;
89 module_param(use_msi, int, S_IRUGO);
90 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_msi, "Use Message Signaled Interrupts. Default: 0");
91 
92 /* Function prototypes */
93 static int twl_reset_device_extension(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int ioctl_reset);
94 
95 /* Functions */
96 
97 /* This function returns AENs through sysfs */
98 static ssize_t twl_sysfs_aen_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
99 				  struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
100 				  char *outbuf, loff_t offset, size_t count)
101 {
102 	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
103 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
104 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)shost->hostdata;
105 	unsigned long flags = 0;
106 	ssize_t ret;
107 
108 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
109 		return -EACCES;
110 
111 	spin_lock_irqsave(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
112 	ret = memory_read_from_buffer(outbuf, count, &offset, tw_dev->event_queue[0], sizeof(TW_Event) * TW_Q_LENGTH);
113 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
114 
115 	return ret;
116 } /* End twl_sysfs_aen_read() */
117 
118 /* aen_read sysfs attribute initializer */
119 static struct bin_attribute twl_sysfs_aen_read_attr = {
120 	.attr = {
121 		.name = "3ware_aen_read",
122 		.mode = S_IRUSR,
123 	},
124 	.size = 0,
125 	.read = twl_sysfs_aen_read
126 };
127 
128 /* This function returns driver compatibility info through sysfs */
129 static ssize_t twl_sysfs_compat_info(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
130 				     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
131 				     char *outbuf, loff_t offset, size_t count)
132 {
133 	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
134 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
135 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)shost->hostdata;
136 	unsigned long flags = 0;
137 	ssize_t ret;
138 
139 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
140 		return -EACCES;
141 
142 	spin_lock_irqsave(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
143 	ret = memory_read_from_buffer(outbuf, count, &offset, &tw_dev->tw_compat_info, sizeof(TW_Compatibility_Info));
144 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
145 
146 	return ret;
147 } /* End twl_sysfs_compat_info() */
148 
149 /* compat_info sysfs attribute initializer */
150 static struct bin_attribute twl_sysfs_compat_info_attr = {
151 	.attr = {
152 		.name = "3ware_compat_info",
153 		.mode = S_IRUSR,
154 	},
155 	.size = 0,
156 	.read = twl_sysfs_compat_info
157 };
158 
159 /* Show some statistics about the card */
160 static ssize_t twl_show_stats(struct device *dev,
161 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
162 {
163 	struct Scsi_Host *host = class_to_shost(dev);
164 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)host->hostdata;
165 	unsigned long flags = 0;
166 	ssize_t len;
167 
168 	spin_lock_irqsave(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
169 	len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "3w-sas Driver version: %s\n"
170 		       "Current commands posted:   %4d\n"
171 		       "Max commands posted:       %4d\n"
172 		       "Last sgl length:           %4d\n"
173 		       "Max sgl length:            %4d\n"
174 		       "Last sector count:         %4d\n"
175 		       "Max sector count:          %4d\n"
176 		       "SCSI Host Resets:          %4d\n"
177 		       "AEN's:                     %4d\n",
178 		       TW_DRIVER_VERSION,
179 		       tw_dev->posted_request_count,
180 		       tw_dev->max_posted_request_count,
181 		       tw_dev->sgl_entries,
182 		       tw_dev->max_sgl_entries,
183 		       tw_dev->sector_count,
184 		       tw_dev->max_sector_count,
185 		       tw_dev->num_resets,
186 		       tw_dev->aen_count);
187 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
188 	return len;
189 } /* End twl_show_stats() */
190 
191 /* stats sysfs attribute initializer */
192 static struct device_attribute twl_host_stats_attr = {
193 	.attr = {
194 		.name = 	"3ware_stats",
195 		.mode =		S_IRUGO,
196 	},
197 	.show = twl_show_stats
198 };
199 
200 /* Host attributes initializer */
201 static struct device_attribute *twl_host_attrs[] = {
202 	&twl_host_stats_attr,
203 	NULL,
204 };
205 
206 /* This function will look up an AEN severity string */
207 static char *twl_aen_severity_lookup(unsigned char severity_code)
208 {
209 	char *retval = NULL;
210 
211 	if ((severity_code < (unsigned char) TW_AEN_SEVERITY_ERROR) ||
212 	    (severity_code > (unsigned char) TW_AEN_SEVERITY_DEBUG))
213 		goto out;
214 
215 	retval = twl_aen_severity_table[severity_code];
216 out:
217 	return retval;
218 } /* End twl_aen_severity_lookup() */
219 
220 /* This function will queue an event */
221 static void twl_aen_queue_event(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, TW_Command_Apache_Header *header)
222 {
223 	u32 local_time;
224 	TW_Event *event;
225 	unsigned short aen;
226 	char host[16];
227 	char *error_str;
228 
229 	tw_dev->aen_count++;
230 
231 	/* Fill out event info */
232 	event = tw_dev->event_queue[tw_dev->error_index];
233 
234 	host[0] = '\0';
235 	if (tw_dev->host)
236 		sprintf(host, " scsi%d:", tw_dev->host->host_no);
237 
238 	aen = le16_to_cpu(header->status_block.error);
239 	memset(event, 0, sizeof(TW_Event));
240 
241 	event->severity = TW_SEV_OUT(header->status_block.severity__reserved);
242 	/* event->time_stamp_sec overflows in y2106 */
243 	local_time = (u32)(ktime_get_real_seconds() - (sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60));
244 	event->time_stamp_sec = local_time;
245 	event->aen_code = aen;
246 	event->retrieved = TW_AEN_NOT_RETRIEVED;
247 	event->sequence_id = tw_dev->error_sequence_id;
248 	tw_dev->error_sequence_id++;
249 
250 	/* Check for embedded error string */
251 	error_str = &(header->err_specific_desc[strlen(header->err_specific_desc)+1]);
252 
253 	header->err_specific_desc[sizeof(header->err_specific_desc) - 1] = '\0';
254 	event->parameter_len = strlen(header->err_specific_desc);
255 	memcpy(event->parameter_data, header->err_specific_desc, event->parameter_len + 1 + strlen(error_str));
256 	if (event->severity != TW_AEN_SEVERITY_DEBUG)
257 		printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas:%s AEN: %s (0x%02X:0x%04X): %s:%s.\n",
258 		       host,
259 		       twl_aen_severity_lookup(TW_SEV_OUT(header->status_block.severity__reserved)),
260 		       TW_MESSAGE_SOURCE_CONTROLLER_EVENT, aen, error_str,
261 		       header->err_specific_desc);
262 	else
263 		tw_dev->aen_count--;
264 
265 	tw_dev->error_index = (tw_dev->error_index + 1 ) % TW_Q_LENGTH;
266 } /* End twl_aen_queue_event() */
267 
268 /* This function will attempt to post a command packet to the board */
269 static int twl_post_command_packet(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id)
270 {
271 	dma_addr_t command_que_value;
272 
273 	command_que_value = tw_dev->command_packet_phys[request_id];
274 	command_que_value += TW_COMMAND_OFFSET;
275 
276 	/* First write upper 4 bytes */
277 	writel((u32)((u64)command_que_value >> 32), TWL_HIBQPH_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
278 	/* Then the lower 4 bytes */
279 	writel((u32)(command_que_value | TWL_PULL_MODE), TWL_HIBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
280 
281 	tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_POSTED;
282 	tw_dev->posted_request_count++;
283 	if (tw_dev->posted_request_count > tw_dev->max_posted_request_count)
284 		tw_dev->max_posted_request_count = tw_dev->posted_request_count;
285 
286 	return 0;
287 } /* End twl_post_command_packet() */
288 
289 /* This function hands scsi cdb's to the firmware */
290 static int twl_scsiop_execute_scsi(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id, char *cdb, int use_sg, TW_SG_Entry_ISO *sglistarg)
291 {
292 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
293 	TW_Command_Apache *command_packet;
294 	int i, sg_count;
295 	struct scsi_cmnd *srb = NULL;
296 	struct scatterlist *sglist = NULL, *sg;
297 	int retval = 1;
298 
299 	if (tw_dev->srb[request_id]) {
300 		srb = tw_dev->srb[request_id];
301 		if (scsi_sglist(srb))
302 			sglist = scsi_sglist(srb);
303 	}
304 
305 	/* Initialize command packet */
306 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
307 	full_command_packet->header.header_desc.size_header = 128;
308 	full_command_packet->header.status_block.error = 0;
309 	full_command_packet->header.status_block.severity__reserved = 0;
310 
311 	command_packet = &full_command_packet->command.newcommand;
312 	command_packet->status = 0;
313 	command_packet->opcode__reserved = TW_OPRES_IN(0, TW_OP_EXECUTE_SCSI);
314 
315 	/* We forced 16 byte cdb use earlier */
316 	if (!cdb)
317 		memcpy(command_packet->cdb, srb->cmnd, TW_MAX_CDB_LEN);
318 	else
319 		memcpy(command_packet->cdb, cdb, TW_MAX_CDB_LEN);
320 
321 	if (srb) {
322 		command_packet->unit = srb->device->id;
323 		command_packet->request_id__lunl =
324 			cpu_to_le16(TW_REQ_LUN_IN(srb->device->lun, request_id));
325 	} else {
326 		command_packet->request_id__lunl =
327 			cpu_to_le16(TW_REQ_LUN_IN(0, request_id));
328 		command_packet->unit = 0;
329 	}
330 
331 	command_packet->sgl_offset = 16;
332 
333 	if (!sglistarg) {
334 		/* Map sglist from scsi layer to cmd packet */
335 		if (scsi_sg_count(srb)) {
336 			sg_count = scsi_dma_map(srb);
337 			if (sg_count <= 0)
338 				goto out;
339 
340 			scsi_for_each_sg(srb, sg, sg_count, i) {
341 				command_packet->sg_list[i].address = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(sg_dma_address(sg));
342 				command_packet->sg_list[i].length = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(sg_dma_len(sg));
343 			}
344 			command_packet->sgl_entries__lunh = cpu_to_le16(TW_REQ_LUN_IN((srb->device->lun >> 4), scsi_sg_count(tw_dev->srb[request_id])));
345 		}
346 	} else {
347 		/* Internal cdb post */
348 		for (i = 0; i < use_sg; i++) {
349 			command_packet->sg_list[i].address = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(sglistarg[i].address);
350 			command_packet->sg_list[i].length = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(sglistarg[i].length);
351 		}
352 		command_packet->sgl_entries__lunh = cpu_to_le16(TW_REQ_LUN_IN(0, use_sg));
353 	}
354 
355 	/* Update some stats */
356 	if (srb) {
357 		tw_dev->sector_count = scsi_bufflen(srb) / 512;
358 		if (tw_dev->sector_count > tw_dev->max_sector_count)
359 			tw_dev->max_sector_count = tw_dev->sector_count;
360 		tw_dev->sgl_entries = scsi_sg_count(srb);
361 		if (tw_dev->sgl_entries > tw_dev->max_sgl_entries)
362 			tw_dev->max_sgl_entries = tw_dev->sgl_entries;
363 	}
364 
365 	/* Now post the command to the board */
366 	retval = twl_post_command_packet(tw_dev, request_id);
367 
368 out:
369 	return retval;
370 } /* End twl_scsiop_execute_scsi() */
371 
372 /* This function will read the aen queue from the isr */
373 static int twl_aen_read_queue(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id)
374 {
375 	char cdb[TW_MAX_CDB_LEN];
376 	TW_SG_Entry_ISO sglist[1];
377 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
378 	int retval = 1;
379 
380 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
381 	memset(full_command_packet, 0, sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
382 
383 	/* Initialize cdb */
384 	memset(&cdb, 0, TW_MAX_CDB_LEN);
385 	cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE; /* opcode */
386 	cdb[4] = TW_ALLOCATION_LENGTH; /* allocation length */
387 
388 	/* Initialize sglist */
389 	memset(&sglist, 0, sizeof(TW_SG_Entry_ISO));
390 	sglist[0].length = TW_SECTOR_SIZE;
391 	sglist[0].address = tw_dev->generic_buffer_phys[request_id];
392 
393 	/* Mark internal command */
394 	tw_dev->srb[request_id] = NULL;
395 
396 	/* Now post the command packet */
397 	if (twl_scsiop_execute_scsi(tw_dev, request_id, cdb, 1, sglist)) {
398 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x2, "Post failed while reading AEN queue");
399 		goto out;
400 	}
401 	retval = 0;
402 out:
403 	return retval;
404 } /* End twl_aen_read_queue() */
405 
406 /* This function will sync firmware time with the host time */
407 static void twl_aen_sync_time(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id)
408 {
409 	u32 schedulertime;
410 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
411 	TW_Command *command_packet;
412 	TW_Param_Apache *param;
413 	time64_t local_time;
414 
415 	/* Fill out the command packet */
416 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
417 	memset(full_command_packet, 0, sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
418 	command_packet = &full_command_packet->command.oldcommand;
419 	command_packet->opcode__sgloffset = TW_OPSGL_IN(2, TW_OP_SET_PARAM);
420 	command_packet->request_id = request_id;
421 	command_packet->byte8_offset.param.sgl[0].address = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(tw_dev->generic_buffer_phys[request_id]);
422 	command_packet->byte8_offset.param.sgl[0].length = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(TW_SECTOR_SIZE);
423 	command_packet->size = TW_COMMAND_SIZE;
424 	command_packet->byte6_offset.parameter_count = cpu_to_le16(1);
425 
426 	/* Setup the param */
427 	param = (TW_Param_Apache *)tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[request_id];
428 	memset(param, 0, TW_SECTOR_SIZE);
429 	param->table_id = cpu_to_le16(TW_TIMEKEEP_TABLE | 0x8000); /* Controller time keep table */
430 	param->parameter_id = cpu_to_le16(0x3); /* SchedulerTime */
431 	param->parameter_size_bytes = cpu_to_le16(4);
432 
433 	/* Convert system time in UTC to local time seconds since last
434            Sunday 12:00AM */
435 	local_time = (ktime_get_real_seconds() - (sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60));
436 	div_u64_rem(local_time - (3 * 86400), 604800, &schedulertime);
437 	schedulertime = cpu_to_le32(schedulertime);
438 
439 	memcpy(param->data, &schedulertime, sizeof(u32));
440 
441 	/* Mark internal command */
442 	tw_dev->srb[request_id] = NULL;
443 
444 	/* Now post the command */
445 	twl_post_command_packet(tw_dev, request_id);
446 } /* End twl_aen_sync_time() */
447 
448 /* This function will assign an available request id */
449 static void twl_get_request_id(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int *request_id)
450 {
451 	*request_id = tw_dev->free_queue[tw_dev->free_head];
452 	tw_dev->free_head = (tw_dev->free_head + 1) % TW_Q_LENGTH;
453 	tw_dev->state[*request_id] = TW_S_STARTED;
454 } /* End twl_get_request_id() */
455 
456 /* This function will free a request id */
457 static void twl_free_request_id(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id)
458 {
459 	tw_dev->free_queue[tw_dev->free_tail] = request_id;
460 	tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_FINISHED;
461 	tw_dev->free_tail = (tw_dev->free_tail + 1) % TW_Q_LENGTH;
462 } /* End twl_free_request_id() */
463 
464 /* This function will complete an aen request from the isr */
465 static int twl_aen_complete(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id)
466 {
467 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
468 	TW_Command *command_packet;
469 	TW_Command_Apache_Header *header;
470 	unsigned short aen;
471 	int retval = 1;
472 
473 	header = (TW_Command_Apache_Header *)tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[request_id];
474 	tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
475 	aen = le16_to_cpu(header->status_block.error);
476 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
477 	command_packet = &full_command_packet->command.oldcommand;
478 
479 	/* First check for internal completion of set param for time sync */
480 	if (TW_OP_OUT(command_packet->opcode__sgloffset) == TW_OP_SET_PARAM) {
481 		/* Keep reading the queue in case there are more aen's */
482 		if (twl_aen_read_queue(tw_dev, request_id))
483 			goto out2;
484 	        else {
485 			retval = 0;
486 			goto out;
487 		}
488 	}
489 
490 	switch (aen) {
491 	case TW_AEN_QUEUE_EMPTY:
492 		/* Quit reading the queue if this is the last one */
493 		break;
494 	case TW_AEN_SYNC_TIME_WITH_HOST:
495 		twl_aen_sync_time(tw_dev, request_id);
496 		retval = 0;
497 		goto out;
498 	default:
499 		twl_aen_queue_event(tw_dev, header);
500 
501 		/* If there are more aen's, keep reading the queue */
502 		if (twl_aen_read_queue(tw_dev, request_id))
503 			goto out2;
504 		else {
505 			retval = 0;
506 			goto out;
507 		}
508 	}
509 	retval = 0;
510 out2:
511 	tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_COMPLETED;
512 	twl_free_request_id(tw_dev, request_id);
513 	clear_bit(TW_IN_ATTENTION_LOOP, &tw_dev->flags);
514 out:
515 	return retval;
516 } /* End twl_aen_complete() */
517 
518 /* This function will poll for a response */
519 static int twl_poll_response(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id, int seconds)
520 {
521 	unsigned long before;
522 	dma_addr_t mfa;
523 	u32 regh, regl;
524 	u32 response;
525 	int retval = 1;
526 	int found = 0;
527 
528 	before = jiffies;
529 
530 	while (!found) {
531 		if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4) {
532 			regh = readl(TWL_HOBQPH_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
533 			regl = readl(TWL_HOBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
534 			mfa = ((u64)regh << 32) | regl;
535 		} else
536 			mfa = readl(TWL_HOBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
537 
538 		response = (u32)mfa;
539 
540 		if (TW_RESID_OUT(response) == request_id)
541 			found = 1;
542 
543 		if (time_after(jiffies, before + HZ * seconds))
544 			goto out;
545 
546 		msleep(50);
547 	}
548 	retval = 0;
549 out:
550 	return retval;
551 } /* End twl_poll_response() */
552 
553 /* This function will drain the aen queue */
554 static int twl_aen_drain_queue(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int no_check_reset)
555 {
556 	int request_id = 0;
557 	char cdb[TW_MAX_CDB_LEN];
558 	TW_SG_Entry_ISO sglist[1];
559 	int finished = 0, count = 0;
560 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
561 	TW_Command_Apache_Header *header;
562 	unsigned short aen;
563 	int first_reset = 0, queue = 0, retval = 1;
564 
565 	if (no_check_reset)
566 		first_reset = 0;
567 	else
568 		first_reset = 1;
569 
570 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
571 	memset(full_command_packet, 0, sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
572 
573 	/* Initialize cdb */
574 	memset(&cdb, 0, TW_MAX_CDB_LEN);
575 	cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE; /* opcode */
576 	cdb[4] = TW_ALLOCATION_LENGTH; /* allocation length */
577 
578 	/* Initialize sglist */
579 	memset(&sglist, 0, sizeof(TW_SG_Entry_ISO));
580 	sglist[0].length = TW_SECTOR_SIZE;
581 	sglist[0].address = tw_dev->generic_buffer_phys[request_id];
582 
583 	/* Mark internal command */
584 	tw_dev->srb[request_id] = NULL;
585 
586 	do {
587 		/* Send command to the board */
588 		if (twl_scsiop_execute_scsi(tw_dev, request_id, cdb, 1, sglist)) {
589 			TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x3, "Error posting request sense");
590 			goto out;
591 		}
592 
593 		/* Now poll for completion */
594 		if (twl_poll_response(tw_dev, request_id, 30)) {
595 			TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x4, "No valid response while draining AEN queue");
596 			tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
597 			goto out;
598 		}
599 
600 		tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
601 		header = (TW_Command_Apache_Header *)tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[request_id];
602 		aen = le16_to_cpu(header->status_block.error);
603 		queue = 0;
604 		count++;
605 
606 		switch (aen) {
607 		case TW_AEN_QUEUE_EMPTY:
608 			if (first_reset != 1)
609 				goto out;
610 			else
611 				finished = 1;
612 			break;
613 		case TW_AEN_SOFT_RESET:
614 			if (first_reset == 0)
615 				first_reset = 1;
616 			else
617 				queue = 1;
618 			break;
619 		case TW_AEN_SYNC_TIME_WITH_HOST:
620 			break;
621 		default:
622 			queue = 1;
623 		}
624 
625 		/* Now queue an event info */
626 		if (queue)
627 			twl_aen_queue_event(tw_dev, header);
628 	} while ((finished == 0) && (count < TW_MAX_AEN_DRAIN));
629 
630 	if (count == TW_MAX_AEN_DRAIN)
631 		goto out;
632 
633 	retval = 0;
634 out:
635 	tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_INITIAL;
636 	return retval;
637 } /* End twl_aen_drain_queue() */
638 
639 /* This function will allocate memory and check if it is correctly aligned */
640 static int twl_allocate_memory(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int size, int which)
641 {
642 	int i;
643 	dma_addr_t dma_handle;
644 	unsigned long *cpu_addr;
645 	int retval = 1;
646 
647 	cpu_addr = pci_zalloc_consistent(tw_dev->tw_pci_dev, size * TW_Q_LENGTH,
648 					 &dma_handle);
649 	if (!cpu_addr) {
650 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x5, "Memory allocation failed");
651 		goto out;
652 	}
653 
654 	for (i = 0; i < TW_Q_LENGTH; i++) {
655 		switch(which) {
656 		case 0:
657 			tw_dev->command_packet_phys[i] = dma_handle+(i*size);
658 			tw_dev->command_packet_virt[i] = (TW_Command_Full *)((unsigned char *)cpu_addr + (i*size));
659 			break;
660 		case 1:
661 			tw_dev->generic_buffer_phys[i] = dma_handle+(i*size);
662 			tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[i] = (unsigned long *)((unsigned char *)cpu_addr + (i*size));
663 			break;
664 		case 2:
665 			tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[i] = dma_handle+(i*size);
666 			tw_dev->sense_buffer_virt[i] = (TW_Command_Apache_Header *)((unsigned char *)cpu_addr + (i*size));
667 			break;
668 		}
669 	}
670 	retval = 0;
671 out:
672 	return retval;
673 } /* End twl_allocate_memory() */
674 
675 /* This function will load the request id and various sgls for ioctls */
676 static void twl_load_sgl(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet, int request_id, dma_addr_t dma_handle, int length)
677 {
678 	TW_Command *oldcommand;
679 	TW_Command_Apache *newcommand;
680 	TW_SG_Entry_ISO *sgl;
681 	unsigned int pae = 0;
682 
683 	if ((sizeof(long) < 8) && (sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4))
684 		pae = 1;
685 
686 	if (TW_OP_OUT(full_command_packet->command.newcommand.opcode__reserved) == TW_OP_EXECUTE_SCSI) {
687 		newcommand = &full_command_packet->command.newcommand;
688 		newcommand->request_id__lunl =
689 			cpu_to_le16(TW_REQ_LUN_IN(TW_LUN_OUT(newcommand->request_id__lunl), request_id));
690 		if (length) {
691 			newcommand->sg_list[0].address = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(dma_handle + sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache) - 1);
692 			newcommand->sg_list[0].length = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(length);
693 		}
694 		newcommand->sgl_entries__lunh =
695 			cpu_to_le16(TW_REQ_LUN_IN(TW_LUN_OUT(newcommand->sgl_entries__lunh), length ? 1 : 0));
696 	} else {
697 		oldcommand = &full_command_packet->command.oldcommand;
698 		oldcommand->request_id = request_id;
699 
700 		if (TW_SGL_OUT(oldcommand->opcode__sgloffset)) {
701 			/* Load the sg list */
702 			sgl = (TW_SG_Entry_ISO *)((u32 *)oldcommand+oldcommand->size - (sizeof(TW_SG_Entry_ISO)/4) + pae + (sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4 ? 1 : 0));
703 			sgl->address = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(dma_handle + sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache) - 1);
704 			sgl->length = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(length);
705 			oldcommand->size += pae;
706 			oldcommand->size += sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4 ? 1 : 0;
707 		}
708 	}
709 } /* End twl_load_sgl() */
710 
711 /* This function handles ioctl for the character device
712    This interface is used by smartmontools open source software */
713 static long twl_chrdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
714 {
715 	long timeout;
716 	unsigned long *cpu_addr, data_buffer_length_adjusted = 0, flags = 0;
717 	dma_addr_t dma_handle;
718 	int request_id = 0;
719 	TW_Ioctl_Driver_Command driver_command;
720 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
721 	TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache *tw_ioctl;
722 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
723 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = twl_device_extension_list[iminor(inode)];
724 	int retval = -EFAULT;
725 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
726 
727 	mutex_lock(&twl_chrdev_mutex);
728 
729 	/* Only let one of these through at a time */
730 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tw_dev->ioctl_lock)) {
731 		retval = -EINTR;
732 		goto out;
733 	}
734 
735 	/* First copy down the driver command */
736 	if (copy_from_user(&driver_command, argp, sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Driver_Command)))
737 		goto out2;
738 
739 	/* Check data buffer size */
740 	if (driver_command.buffer_length > TW_MAX_SECTORS * 2048) {
741 		retval = -EINVAL;
742 		goto out2;
743 	}
744 
745 	/* Hardware can only do multiple of 512 byte transfers */
746 	data_buffer_length_adjusted = (driver_command.buffer_length + 511) & ~511;
747 
748 	/* Now allocate ioctl buf memory */
749 	cpu_addr = dma_alloc_coherent(&tw_dev->tw_pci_dev->dev, data_buffer_length_adjusted+sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache) - 1, &dma_handle, GFP_KERNEL);
750 	if (!cpu_addr) {
751 		retval = -ENOMEM;
752 		goto out2;
753 	}
754 
755 	tw_ioctl = (TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache *)cpu_addr;
756 
757 	/* Now copy down the entire ioctl */
758 	if (copy_from_user(tw_ioctl, argp, driver_command.buffer_length + sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache) - 1))
759 		goto out3;
760 
761 	/* See which ioctl we are doing */
762 	switch (cmd) {
763 	case TW_IOCTL_FIRMWARE_PASS_THROUGH:
764 		spin_lock_irqsave(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
765 		twl_get_request_id(tw_dev, &request_id);
766 
767 		/* Flag internal command */
768 		tw_dev->srb[request_id] = NULL;
769 
770 		/* Flag chrdev ioctl */
771 		tw_dev->chrdev_request_id = request_id;
772 
773 		full_command_packet = (TW_Command_Full *)&tw_ioctl->firmware_command;
774 
775 		/* Load request id and sglist for both command types */
776 		twl_load_sgl(tw_dev, full_command_packet, request_id, dma_handle, data_buffer_length_adjusted);
777 
778 		memcpy(tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id], &(tw_ioctl->firmware_command), sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
779 
780 		/* Now post the command packet to the controller */
781 		twl_post_command_packet(tw_dev, request_id);
782 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
783 
784 		timeout = TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_TIMEOUT*HZ;
785 
786 		/* Now wait for command to complete */
787 		timeout = wait_event_timeout(tw_dev->ioctl_wqueue, tw_dev->chrdev_request_id == TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_FREE, timeout);
788 
789 		/* We timed out, and didn't get an interrupt */
790 		if (tw_dev->chrdev_request_id != TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_FREE) {
791 			/* Now we need to reset the board */
792 			printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: scsi%d: WARNING: (0x%02X:0x%04X): Character ioctl (0x%x) timed out, resetting card.\n",
793 			       tw_dev->host->host_no, TW_DRIVER, 0x6,
794 			       cmd);
795 			retval = -EIO;
796 			twl_reset_device_extension(tw_dev, 1);
797 			goto out3;
798 		}
799 
800 		/* Now copy in the command packet response */
801 		memcpy(&(tw_ioctl->firmware_command), tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id], sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
802 
803 		/* Now complete the io */
804 		spin_lock_irqsave(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
805 		tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
806 		tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_COMPLETED;
807 		twl_free_request_id(tw_dev, request_id);
808 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
809 		break;
810 	default:
811 		retval = -ENOTTY;
812 		goto out3;
813 	}
814 
815 	/* Now copy the entire response to userspace */
816 	if (copy_to_user(argp, tw_ioctl, sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache) + driver_command.buffer_length - 1) == 0)
817 		retval = 0;
818 out3:
819 	/* Now free ioctl buf memory */
820 	dma_free_coherent(&tw_dev->tw_pci_dev->dev, data_buffer_length_adjusted+sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache) - 1, cpu_addr, dma_handle);
821 out2:
822 	mutex_unlock(&tw_dev->ioctl_lock);
823 out:
824 	mutex_unlock(&twl_chrdev_mutex);
825 	return retval;
826 } /* End twl_chrdev_ioctl() */
827 
828 /* This function handles open for the character device */
829 static int twl_chrdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
830 {
831 	unsigned int minor_number;
832 	int retval = -ENODEV;
833 
834 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
835 		retval = -EACCES;
836 		goto out;
837 	}
838 
839 	minor_number = iminor(inode);
840 	if (minor_number >= twl_device_extension_count)
841 		goto out;
842 	retval = 0;
843 out:
844 	return retval;
845 } /* End twl_chrdev_open() */
846 
847 /* File operations struct for character device */
848 static const struct file_operations twl_fops = {
849 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
850 	.unlocked_ioctl	= twl_chrdev_ioctl,
851 	.open		= twl_chrdev_open,
852 	.release	= NULL,
853 	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
854 };
855 
856 /* This function passes sense data from firmware to scsi layer */
857 static int twl_fill_sense(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int i, int request_id, int copy_sense, int print_host)
858 {
859 	TW_Command_Apache_Header *header;
860 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
861 	unsigned short error;
862 	char *error_str;
863 	int retval = 1;
864 
865 	header = tw_dev->sense_buffer_virt[i];
866 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
867 
868 	/* Get embedded firmware error string */
869 	error_str = &(header->err_specific_desc[strlen(header->err_specific_desc) + 1]);
870 
871 	/* Don't print error for Logical unit not supported during rollcall */
872 	error = le16_to_cpu(header->status_block.error);
873 	if ((error != TW_ERROR_LOGICAL_UNIT_NOT_SUPPORTED) && (error != TW_ERROR_UNIT_OFFLINE) && (error != TW_ERROR_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB)) {
874 		if (print_host)
875 			printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: scsi%d: ERROR: (0x%02X:0x%04X): %s:%s.\n",
876 			       tw_dev->host->host_no,
877 			       TW_MESSAGE_SOURCE_CONTROLLER_ERROR,
878 			       header->status_block.error,
879 			       error_str,
880 			       header->err_specific_desc);
881 		else
882 			printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: ERROR: (0x%02X:0x%04X): %s:%s.\n",
883 			       TW_MESSAGE_SOURCE_CONTROLLER_ERROR,
884 			       header->status_block.error,
885 			       error_str,
886 			       header->err_specific_desc);
887 	}
888 
889 	if (copy_sense) {
890 		memcpy(tw_dev->srb[request_id]->sense_buffer, header->sense_data, TW_SENSE_DATA_LENGTH);
891 		tw_dev->srb[request_id]->result = (full_command_packet->command.newcommand.status << 1);
892 		goto out;
893 	}
894 out:
895 	return retval;
896 } /* End twl_fill_sense() */
897 
898 /* This function will free up device extension resources */
899 static void twl_free_device_extension(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev)
900 {
901 	if (tw_dev->command_packet_virt[0])
902 		pci_free_consistent(tw_dev->tw_pci_dev,
903 				    sizeof(TW_Command_Full)*TW_Q_LENGTH,
904 				    tw_dev->command_packet_virt[0],
905 				    tw_dev->command_packet_phys[0]);
906 
907 	if (tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[0])
908 		pci_free_consistent(tw_dev->tw_pci_dev,
909 				    TW_SECTOR_SIZE*TW_Q_LENGTH,
910 				    tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[0],
911 				    tw_dev->generic_buffer_phys[0]);
912 
913 	if (tw_dev->sense_buffer_virt[0])
914 		pci_free_consistent(tw_dev->tw_pci_dev,
915 				    sizeof(TW_Command_Apache_Header)*
916 				    TW_Q_LENGTH,
917 				    tw_dev->sense_buffer_virt[0],
918 				    tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[0]);
919 
920 	kfree(tw_dev->event_queue[0]);
921 } /* End twl_free_device_extension() */
922 
923 /* This function will get parameter table entries from the firmware */
924 static void *twl_get_param(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id, int table_id, int parameter_id, int parameter_size_bytes)
925 {
926 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
927 	TW_Command *command_packet;
928 	TW_Param_Apache *param;
929 	void *retval = NULL;
930 
931 	/* Setup the command packet */
932 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
933 	memset(full_command_packet, 0, sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
934 	command_packet = &full_command_packet->command.oldcommand;
935 
936 	command_packet->opcode__sgloffset = TW_OPSGL_IN(2, TW_OP_GET_PARAM);
937 	command_packet->size              = TW_COMMAND_SIZE;
938 	command_packet->request_id        = request_id;
939 	command_packet->byte6_offset.block_count = cpu_to_le16(1);
940 
941 	/* Now setup the param */
942 	param = (TW_Param_Apache *)tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[request_id];
943 	memset(param, 0, TW_SECTOR_SIZE);
944 	param->table_id = cpu_to_le16(table_id | 0x8000);
945 	param->parameter_id = cpu_to_le16(parameter_id);
946 	param->parameter_size_bytes = cpu_to_le16(parameter_size_bytes);
947 
948 	command_packet->byte8_offset.param.sgl[0].address = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(tw_dev->generic_buffer_phys[request_id]);
949 	command_packet->byte8_offset.param.sgl[0].length = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(TW_SECTOR_SIZE);
950 
951 	/* Post the command packet to the board */
952 	twl_post_command_packet(tw_dev, request_id);
953 
954 	/* Poll for completion */
955 	if (twl_poll_response(tw_dev, request_id, 30))
956 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x7, "No valid response during get param")
957 	else
958 		retval = (void *)&(param->data[0]);
959 
960 	tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
961 	tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_INITIAL;
962 
963 	return retval;
964 } /* End twl_get_param() */
965 
966 /* This function will send an initconnection command to controller */
967 static int twl_initconnection(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int message_credits,
968  			      u32 set_features, unsigned short current_fw_srl,
969 			      unsigned short current_fw_arch_id,
970 			      unsigned short current_fw_branch,
971 			      unsigned short current_fw_build,
972 			      unsigned short *fw_on_ctlr_srl,
973 			      unsigned short *fw_on_ctlr_arch_id,
974 			      unsigned short *fw_on_ctlr_branch,
975 			      unsigned short *fw_on_ctlr_build,
976 			      u32 *init_connect_result)
977 {
978 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
979 	TW_Initconnect *tw_initconnect;
980 	int request_id = 0, retval = 1;
981 
982 	/* Initialize InitConnection command packet */
983 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
984 	memset(full_command_packet, 0, sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
985 	full_command_packet->header.header_desc.size_header = 128;
986 
987 	tw_initconnect = (TW_Initconnect *)&full_command_packet->command.oldcommand;
988 	tw_initconnect->opcode__reserved = TW_OPRES_IN(0, TW_OP_INIT_CONNECTION);
989 	tw_initconnect->request_id = request_id;
990 	tw_initconnect->message_credits = cpu_to_le16(message_credits);
991 	tw_initconnect->features = set_features;
992 
993 	/* Turn on 64-bit sgl support if we need to */
994 	tw_initconnect->features |= sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4 ? 1 : 0;
995 
996 	tw_initconnect->features = cpu_to_le32(tw_initconnect->features);
997 
998 	if (set_features & TW_EXTENDED_INIT_CONNECT) {
999 		tw_initconnect->size = TW_INIT_COMMAND_PACKET_SIZE_EXTENDED;
1000 		tw_initconnect->fw_srl = cpu_to_le16(current_fw_srl);
1001 		tw_initconnect->fw_arch_id = cpu_to_le16(current_fw_arch_id);
1002 		tw_initconnect->fw_branch = cpu_to_le16(current_fw_branch);
1003 		tw_initconnect->fw_build = cpu_to_le16(current_fw_build);
1004 	} else
1005 		tw_initconnect->size = TW_INIT_COMMAND_PACKET_SIZE;
1006 
1007 	/* Send command packet to the board */
1008 	twl_post_command_packet(tw_dev, request_id);
1009 
1010 	/* Poll for completion */
1011 	if (twl_poll_response(tw_dev, request_id, 30)) {
1012 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x8, "No valid response during init connection");
1013 	} else {
1014 		if (set_features & TW_EXTENDED_INIT_CONNECT) {
1015 			*fw_on_ctlr_srl = le16_to_cpu(tw_initconnect->fw_srl);
1016 			*fw_on_ctlr_arch_id = le16_to_cpu(tw_initconnect->fw_arch_id);
1017 			*fw_on_ctlr_branch = le16_to_cpu(tw_initconnect->fw_branch);
1018 			*fw_on_ctlr_build = le16_to_cpu(tw_initconnect->fw_build);
1019 			*init_connect_result = le32_to_cpu(tw_initconnect->result);
1020 		}
1021 		retval = 0;
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
1025 	tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_INITIAL;
1026 
1027 	return retval;
1028 } /* End twl_initconnection() */
1029 
1030 /* This function will initialize the fields of a device extension */
1031 static int twl_initialize_device_extension(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev)
1032 {
1033 	int i, retval = 1;
1034 
1035 	/* Initialize command packet buffers */
1036 	if (twl_allocate_memory(tw_dev, sizeof(TW_Command_Full), 0)) {
1037 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x9, "Command packet memory allocation failed");
1038 		goto out;
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	/* Initialize generic buffer */
1042 	if (twl_allocate_memory(tw_dev, TW_SECTOR_SIZE, 1)) {
1043 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0xa, "Generic memory allocation failed");
1044 		goto out;
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	/* Allocate sense buffers */
1048 	if (twl_allocate_memory(tw_dev, sizeof(TW_Command_Apache_Header), 2)) {
1049 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0xb, "Sense buffer allocation failed");
1050 		goto out;
1051 	}
1052 
1053 	/* Allocate event info space */
1054 	tw_dev->event_queue[0] = kcalloc(TW_Q_LENGTH, sizeof(TW_Event), GFP_KERNEL);
1055 	if (!tw_dev->event_queue[0]) {
1056 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0xc, "Event info memory allocation failed");
1057 		goto out;
1058 	}
1059 
1060 	for (i = 0; i < TW_Q_LENGTH; i++) {
1061 		tw_dev->event_queue[i] = (TW_Event *)((unsigned char *)tw_dev->event_queue[0] + (i * sizeof(TW_Event)));
1062 		tw_dev->free_queue[i] = i;
1063 		tw_dev->state[i] = TW_S_INITIAL;
1064 	}
1065 
1066 	tw_dev->free_head = TW_Q_START;
1067 	tw_dev->free_tail = TW_Q_START;
1068 	tw_dev->error_sequence_id = 1;
1069 	tw_dev->chrdev_request_id = TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_FREE;
1070 
1071 	mutex_init(&tw_dev->ioctl_lock);
1072 	init_waitqueue_head(&tw_dev->ioctl_wqueue);
1073 
1074 	retval = 0;
1075 out:
1076 	return retval;
1077 } /* End twl_initialize_device_extension() */
1078 
1079 /* This function will handle attention interrupts */
1080 static int twl_handle_attention_interrupt(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev)
1081 {
1082 	int retval = 1;
1083 	u32 request_id, doorbell;
1084 
1085 	/* Read doorbell status */
1086 	doorbell = readl(TWL_HOBDB_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1087 
1088 	/* Check for controller errors */
1089 	if (doorbell & TWL_DOORBELL_CONTROLLER_ERROR) {
1090 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0xd, "Microcontroller Error: clearing");
1091 		goto out;
1092 	}
1093 
1094 	/* Check if we need to perform an AEN drain */
1095 	if (doorbell & TWL_DOORBELL_ATTENTION_INTERRUPT) {
1096 		if (!(test_and_set_bit(TW_IN_ATTENTION_LOOP, &tw_dev->flags))) {
1097 			twl_get_request_id(tw_dev, &request_id);
1098 			if (twl_aen_read_queue(tw_dev, request_id)) {
1099 				tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_COMPLETED;
1100 				twl_free_request_id(tw_dev, request_id);
1101 				clear_bit(TW_IN_ATTENTION_LOOP, &tw_dev->flags);
1102 			}
1103 		}
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	retval = 0;
1107 out:
1108 	/* Clear doorbell interrupt */
1109 	TWL_CLEAR_DB_INTERRUPT(tw_dev);
1110 
1111 	/* Make sure the clear was flushed by reading it back */
1112 	readl(TWL_HOBDBC_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1113 
1114 	return retval;
1115 } /* End twl_handle_attention_interrupt() */
1116 
1117 /* Interrupt service routine */
1118 static irqreturn_t twl_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1119 {
1120 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)dev_instance;
1121 	int i, handled = 0, error = 0;
1122 	dma_addr_t mfa = 0;
1123 	u32 reg, regl, regh, response, request_id = 0;
1124 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
1125 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
1126 
1127 	spin_lock(tw_dev->host->host_lock);
1128 
1129 	/* Read host interrupt status */
1130 	reg = readl(TWL_HISTAT_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1131 
1132 	/* Check if this is our interrupt, otherwise bail */
1133 	if (!(reg & TWL_HISTATUS_VALID_INTERRUPT))
1134 		goto twl_interrupt_bail;
1135 
1136 	handled = 1;
1137 
1138 	/* If we are resetting, bail */
1139 	if (test_bit(TW_IN_RESET, &tw_dev->flags))
1140 		goto twl_interrupt_bail;
1141 
1142 	/* Attention interrupt */
1143 	if (reg & TWL_HISTATUS_ATTENTION_INTERRUPT) {
1144 		if (twl_handle_attention_interrupt(tw_dev)) {
1145 			TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1146 			goto twl_interrupt_bail;
1147 		}
1148 	}
1149 
1150 	/* Response interrupt */
1151 	while (reg & TWL_HISTATUS_RESPONSE_INTERRUPT) {
1152 		if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4) {
1153 			regh = readl(TWL_HOBQPH_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1154 			regl = readl(TWL_HOBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1155 			mfa = ((u64)regh << 32) | regl;
1156 		} else
1157 			mfa = readl(TWL_HOBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1158 
1159 		error = 0;
1160 		response = (u32)mfa;
1161 
1162 		/* Check for command packet error */
1163 		if (!TW_NOTMFA_OUT(response)) {
1164 			for (i=0;i<TW_Q_LENGTH;i++) {
1165 				if (tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[i] == mfa) {
1166 					request_id = le16_to_cpu(tw_dev->sense_buffer_virt[i]->header_desc.request_id);
1167 					if (tw_dev->srb[request_id] != NULL)
1168 						error = twl_fill_sense(tw_dev, i, request_id, 1, 1);
1169 					else {
1170 						/* Skip ioctl error prints */
1171 						if (request_id != tw_dev->chrdev_request_id)
1172 							error = twl_fill_sense(tw_dev, i, request_id, 0, 1);
1173 						else
1174 							memcpy(tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id], tw_dev->sense_buffer_virt[i], sizeof(TW_Command_Apache_Header));
1175 					}
1176 
1177 					/* Now re-post the sense buffer */
1178 					writel((u32)((u64)tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[i] >> 32), TWL_HOBQPH_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1179 					writel((u32)tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[i], TWL_HOBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1180 					break;
1181 				}
1182 			}
1183 		} else
1184 			request_id = TW_RESID_OUT(response);
1185 
1186 		full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
1187 
1188 		/* Check for correct state */
1189 		if (tw_dev->state[request_id] != TW_S_POSTED) {
1190 			if (tw_dev->srb[request_id] != NULL) {
1191 				TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0xe, "Received a request id that wasn't posted");
1192 				TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1193 				goto twl_interrupt_bail;
1194 			}
1195 		}
1196 
1197 		/* Check for internal command completion */
1198 		if (tw_dev->srb[request_id] == NULL) {
1199 			if (request_id != tw_dev->chrdev_request_id) {
1200 				if (twl_aen_complete(tw_dev, request_id))
1201 					TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0xf, "Error completing AEN during attention interrupt");
1202 			} else {
1203 				tw_dev->chrdev_request_id = TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_FREE;
1204 				wake_up(&tw_dev->ioctl_wqueue);
1205 			}
1206 		} else {
1207 			cmd = tw_dev->srb[request_id];
1208 
1209 			if (!error)
1210 				cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16);
1211 
1212 			/* Report residual bytes for single sgl */
1213 			if ((scsi_sg_count(cmd) <= 1) && (full_command_packet->command.newcommand.status == 0)) {
1214 				if (full_command_packet->command.newcommand.sg_list[0].length < scsi_bufflen(tw_dev->srb[request_id]))
1215 					scsi_set_resid(cmd, scsi_bufflen(cmd) - full_command_packet->command.newcommand.sg_list[0].length);
1216 			}
1217 
1218 			/* Now complete the io */
1219 			scsi_dma_unmap(cmd);
1220 			cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
1221 			tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_COMPLETED;
1222 			twl_free_request_id(tw_dev, request_id);
1223 			tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
1224 		}
1225 
1226 		/* Check for another response interrupt */
1227 		reg = readl(TWL_HISTAT_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1228 	}
1229 
1230 twl_interrupt_bail:
1231 	spin_unlock(tw_dev->host->host_lock);
1232 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1233 } /* End twl_interrupt() */
1234 
1235 /* This function will poll for a register change */
1236 static int twl_poll_register(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, void *reg, u32 value, u32 result, int seconds)
1237 {
1238 	unsigned long before;
1239 	int retval = 1;
1240 	u32 reg_value;
1241 
1242 	reg_value = readl(reg);
1243 	before = jiffies;
1244 
1245         while ((reg_value & value) != result) {
1246 		reg_value = readl(reg);
1247 		if (time_after(jiffies, before + HZ * seconds))
1248 			goto out;
1249 		msleep(50);
1250 	}
1251 	retval = 0;
1252 out:
1253 	return retval;
1254 } /* End twl_poll_register() */
1255 
1256 /* This function will reset a controller */
1257 static int twl_reset_sequence(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int soft_reset)
1258 {
1259 	int retval = 1;
1260 	int i = 0;
1261 	u32 status = 0;
1262 	unsigned short fw_on_ctlr_srl = 0, fw_on_ctlr_arch_id = 0;
1263 	unsigned short fw_on_ctlr_branch = 0, fw_on_ctlr_build = 0;
1264 	u32 init_connect_result = 0;
1265 	int tries = 0;
1266 	int do_soft_reset = soft_reset;
1267 
1268 	while (tries < TW_MAX_RESET_TRIES) {
1269 		/* Do a soft reset if one is needed */
1270 		if (do_soft_reset) {
1271 			TWL_SOFT_RESET(tw_dev);
1272 
1273 			/* Make sure controller is in a good state */
1274 			if (twl_poll_register(tw_dev, TWL_SCRPD3_REG_ADDR(tw_dev), TWL_CONTROLLER_READY, 0x0, 30)) {
1275 				TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x10, "Controller never went non-ready during reset sequence");
1276 				tries++;
1277 				continue;
1278 			}
1279 			if (twl_poll_register(tw_dev, TWL_SCRPD3_REG_ADDR(tw_dev), TWL_CONTROLLER_READY, TWL_CONTROLLER_READY, 60)) {
1280 				TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x11, "Controller not ready during reset sequence");
1281 				tries++;
1282 				continue;
1283 			}
1284 		}
1285 
1286 		/* Initconnect */
1287 		if (twl_initconnection(tw_dev, TW_INIT_MESSAGE_CREDITS,
1288 				       TW_EXTENDED_INIT_CONNECT, TW_CURRENT_DRIVER_SRL,
1289 				       TW_9750_ARCH_ID, TW_CURRENT_DRIVER_BRANCH,
1290 				       TW_CURRENT_DRIVER_BUILD, &fw_on_ctlr_srl,
1291 				       &fw_on_ctlr_arch_id, &fw_on_ctlr_branch,
1292 				       &fw_on_ctlr_build, &init_connect_result)) {
1293 			TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x12, "Initconnection failed while checking SRL");
1294 			do_soft_reset = 1;
1295 			tries++;
1296 			continue;
1297 		}
1298 
1299 		/* Load sense buffers */
1300 		while (i < TW_Q_LENGTH) {
1301 			writel((u32)((u64)tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[i] >> 32), TWL_HOBQPH_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1302 			writel((u32)tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[i], TWL_HOBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1303 
1304 			/* Check status for over-run after each write */
1305 			status = readl(TWL_STATUS_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1306 			if (!(status & TWL_STATUS_OVERRUN_SUBMIT))
1307 			    i++;
1308 		}
1309 
1310 		/* Now check status */
1311 		status = readl(TWL_STATUS_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1312 		if (status) {
1313 			TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x13, "Bad controller status after loading sense buffers");
1314 			do_soft_reset = 1;
1315 			tries++;
1316 			continue;
1317 		}
1318 
1319 		/* Drain the AEN queue */
1320 		if (twl_aen_drain_queue(tw_dev, soft_reset)) {
1321 			TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x14, "AEN drain failed during reset sequence");
1322 			do_soft_reset = 1;
1323 			tries++;
1324 			continue;
1325 		}
1326 
1327 		/* Load rest of compatibility struct */
1328 		strncpy(tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_version, TW_DRIVER_VERSION, strlen(TW_DRIVER_VERSION));
1329 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_srl_high = TW_CURRENT_DRIVER_SRL;
1330 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_branch_high = TW_CURRENT_DRIVER_BRANCH;
1331 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_build_high = TW_CURRENT_DRIVER_BUILD;
1332 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_srl_low = TW_BASE_FW_SRL;
1333 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_branch_low = TW_BASE_FW_BRANCH;
1334 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_build_low = TW_BASE_FW_BUILD;
1335 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.fw_on_ctlr_srl = fw_on_ctlr_srl;
1336 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.fw_on_ctlr_branch = fw_on_ctlr_branch;
1337 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.fw_on_ctlr_build = fw_on_ctlr_build;
1338 
1339 		/* If we got here, controller is in a good state */
1340 		retval = 0;
1341 		goto out;
1342 	}
1343 out:
1344 	return retval;
1345 } /* End twl_reset_sequence() */
1346 
1347 /* This function will reset a device extension */
1348 static int twl_reset_device_extension(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int ioctl_reset)
1349 {
1350 	int i = 0, retval = 1;
1351 	unsigned long flags = 0;
1352 
1353 	/* Block SCSI requests while we are resetting */
1354 	if (ioctl_reset)
1355 		scsi_block_requests(tw_dev->host);
1356 
1357 	set_bit(TW_IN_RESET, &tw_dev->flags);
1358 	TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1359 	TWL_CLEAR_DB_INTERRUPT(tw_dev);
1360 
1361 	spin_lock_irqsave(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
1362 
1363 	/* Abort all requests that are in progress */
1364 	for (i = 0; i < TW_Q_LENGTH; i++) {
1365 		if ((tw_dev->state[i] != TW_S_FINISHED) &&
1366 		    (tw_dev->state[i] != TW_S_INITIAL) &&
1367 		    (tw_dev->state[i] != TW_S_COMPLETED)) {
1368 			struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = tw_dev->srb[i];
1369 
1370 			if (cmd) {
1371 				cmd->result = (DID_RESET << 16);
1372 				scsi_dma_unmap(cmd);
1373 				cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
1374 			}
1375 		}
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	/* Reset queues and counts */
1379 	for (i = 0; i < TW_Q_LENGTH; i++) {
1380 		tw_dev->free_queue[i] = i;
1381 		tw_dev->state[i] = TW_S_INITIAL;
1382 	}
1383 	tw_dev->free_head = TW_Q_START;
1384 	tw_dev->free_tail = TW_Q_START;
1385 	tw_dev->posted_request_count = 0;
1386 
1387 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
1388 
1389 	if (twl_reset_sequence(tw_dev, 1))
1390 		goto out;
1391 
1392 	TWL_UNMASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1393 
1394 	clear_bit(TW_IN_RESET, &tw_dev->flags);
1395 	tw_dev->chrdev_request_id = TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_FREE;
1396 
1397 	retval = 0;
1398 out:
1399 	if (ioctl_reset)
1400 		scsi_unblock_requests(tw_dev->host);
1401 	return retval;
1402 } /* End twl_reset_device_extension() */
1403 
1404 /* This funciton returns unit geometry in cylinders/heads/sectors */
1405 static int twl_scsi_biosparam(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev, sector_t capacity, int geom[])
1406 {
1407 	int heads, sectors;
1408 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev;
1409 
1410 	tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)sdev->host->hostdata;
1411 
1412 	if (capacity >= 0x200000) {
1413 		heads = 255;
1414 		sectors = 63;
1415 	} else {
1416 		heads = 64;
1417 		sectors = 32;
1418 	}
1419 
1420 	geom[0] = heads;
1421 	geom[1] = sectors;
1422 	geom[2] = sector_div(capacity, heads * sectors); /* cylinders */
1423 
1424 	return 0;
1425 } /* End twl_scsi_biosparam() */
1426 
1427 /* This is the new scsi eh reset function */
1428 static int twl_scsi_eh_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt)
1429 {
1430 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = NULL;
1431 	int retval = FAILED;
1432 
1433 	tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)SCpnt->device->host->hostdata;
1434 
1435 	tw_dev->num_resets++;
1436 
1437 	sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, SCpnt->device,
1438 		"WARNING: (0x%02X:0x%04X): Command (0x%x) timed out, resetting card.\n",
1439 		TW_DRIVER, 0x2c, SCpnt->cmnd[0]);
1440 
1441 	/* Make sure we are not issuing an ioctl or resetting from ioctl */
1442 	mutex_lock(&tw_dev->ioctl_lock);
1443 
1444 	/* Now reset the card and some of the device extension data */
1445 	if (twl_reset_device_extension(tw_dev, 0)) {
1446 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x15, "Controller reset failed during scsi host reset");
1447 		goto out;
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	retval = SUCCESS;
1451 out:
1452 	mutex_unlock(&tw_dev->ioctl_lock);
1453 	return retval;
1454 } /* End twl_scsi_eh_reset() */
1455 
1456 /* This is the main scsi queue function to handle scsi opcodes */
1457 static int twl_scsi_queue_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
1458 {
1459 	int request_id, retval;
1460 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)SCpnt->device->host->hostdata;
1461 
1462 	/* If we are resetting due to timed out ioctl, report as busy */
1463 	if (test_bit(TW_IN_RESET, &tw_dev->flags)) {
1464 		retval = SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
1465 		goto out;
1466 	}
1467 
1468 	/* Save done function into scsi_cmnd struct */
1469 	SCpnt->scsi_done = done;
1470 
1471 	/* Get a free request id */
1472 	twl_get_request_id(tw_dev, &request_id);
1473 
1474 	/* Save the scsi command for use by the ISR */
1475 	tw_dev->srb[request_id] = SCpnt;
1476 
1477 	retval = twl_scsiop_execute_scsi(tw_dev, request_id, NULL, 0, NULL);
1478 	if (retval) {
1479 		tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_COMPLETED;
1480 		twl_free_request_id(tw_dev, request_id);
1481 		SCpnt->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
1482 		done(SCpnt);
1483 		retval = 0;
1484 	}
1485 out:
1486 	return retval;
1487 } /* End twl_scsi_queue() */
1488 
1489 static DEF_SCSI_QCMD(twl_scsi_queue)
1490 
1491 /* This function tells the controller to shut down */
1492 static void __twl_shutdown(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev)
1493 {
1494 	/* Disable interrupts */
1495 	TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1496 
1497 	/* Free up the IRQ */
1498 	free_irq(tw_dev->tw_pci_dev->irq, tw_dev);
1499 
1500 	printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: Shutting down host %d.\n", tw_dev->host->host_no);
1501 
1502 	/* Tell the card we are shutting down */
1503 	if (twl_initconnection(tw_dev, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
1504 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x16, "Connection shutdown failed");
1505 	} else {
1506 		printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: Shutdown complete.\n");
1507 	}
1508 
1509 	/* Clear doorbell interrupt just before exit */
1510 	TWL_CLEAR_DB_INTERRUPT(tw_dev);
1511 } /* End __twl_shutdown() */
1512 
1513 /* Wrapper for __twl_shutdown */
1514 static void twl_shutdown(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1515 {
1516 	struct Scsi_Host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1517 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev;
1518 
1519 	if (!host)
1520 		return;
1521 
1522 	tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)host->hostdata;
1523 
1524 	if (tw_dev->online)
1525 		__twl_shutdown(tw_dev);
1526 } /* End twl_shutdown() */
1527 
1528 /* This function configures unit settings when a unit is coming on-line */
1529 static int twl_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1530 {
1531 	/* Force 60 second timeout */
1532 	blk_queue_rq_timeout(sdev->request_queue, 60 * HZ);
1533 
1534 	return 0;
1535 } /* End twl_slave_configure() */
1536 
1537 /* scsi_host_template initializer */
1538 static struct scsi_host_template driver_template = {
1539 	.module			= THIS_MODULE,
1540 	.name			= "3w-sas",
1541 	.queuecommand		= twl_scsi_queue,
1542 	.eh_host_reset_handler	= twl_scsi_eh_reset,
1543 	.bios_param		= twl_scsi_biosparam,
1544 	.change_queue_depth	= scsi_change_queue_depth,
1545 	.can_queue		= TW_Q_LENGTH-2,
1546 	.slave_configure	= twl_slave_configure,
1547 	.this_id		= -1,
1548 	.sg_tablesize		= TW_LIBERATOR_MAX_SGL_LENGTH,
1549 	.max_sectors		= TW_MAX_SECTORS,
1550 	.cmd_per_lun		= TW_MAX_CMDS_PER_LUN,
1551 	.use_clustering		= ENABLE_CLUSTERING,
1552 	.shost_attrs		= twl_host_attrs,
1553 	.emulated		= 1,
1554 	.no_write_same		= 1,
1555 };
1556 
1557 /* This function will probe and initialize a card */
1558 static int twl_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *dev_id)
1559 {
1560 	struct Scsi_Host *host = NULL;
1561 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev;
1562 	int retval = -ENODEV;
1563 	int *ptr_phycount, phycount=0;
1564 
1565 	retval = pci_enable_device(pdev);
1566 	if (retval) {
1567 		TW_PRINTK(host, TW_DRIVER, 0x17, "Failed to enable pci device");
1568 		goto out_disable_device;
1569 	}
1570 
1571 	pci_set_master(pdev);
1572 	pci_try_set_mwi(pdev);
1573 
1574 	if (pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))
1575 	    || pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)))
1576 		if (pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))
1577 		    || pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) {
1578 			TW_PRINTK(host, TW_DRIVER, 0x18, "Failed to set dma mask");
1579 			retval = -ENODEV;
1580 			goto out_disable_device;
1581 		}
1582 
1583 	host = scsi_host_alloc(&driver_template, sizeof(TW_Device_Extension));
1584 	if (!host) {
1585 		TW_PRINTK(host, TW_DRIVER, 0x19, "Failed to allocate memory for device extension");
1586 		retval = -ENOMEM;
1587 		goto out_disable_device;
1588 	}
1589 	tw_dev = shost_priv(host);
1590 
1591 	/* Save values to device extension */
1592 	tw_dev->host = host;
1593 	tw_dev->tw_pci_dev = pdev;
1594 
1595 	if (twl_initialize_device_extension(tw_dev)) {
1596 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1a, "Failed to initialize device extension");
1597 		goto out_free_device_extension;
1598 	}
1599 
1600 	/* Request IO regions */
1601 	retval = pci_request_regions(pdev, "3w-sas");
1602 	if (retval) {
1603 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1b, "Failed to get mem region");
1604 		goto out_free_device_extension;
1605 	}
1606 
1607 	/* Save base address, use region 1 */
1608 	tw_dev->base_addr = pci_iomap(pdev, 1, 0);
1609 	if (!tw_dev->base_addr) {
1610 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1c, "Failed to ioremap");
1611 		goto out_release_mem_region;
1612 	}
1613 
1614 	/* Disable interrupts on the card */
1615 	TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1616 
1617 	/* Initialize the card */
1618 	if (twl_reset_sequence(tw_dev, 0)) {
1619 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1d, "Controller reset failed during probe");
1620 		goto out_iounmap;
1621 	}
1622 
1623 	/* Set host specific parameters */
1624 	host->max_id = TW_MAX_UNITS;
1625 	host->max_cmd_len = TW_MAX_CDB_LEN;
1626 	host->max_lun = TW_MAX_LUNS;
1627 	host->max_channel = 0;
1628 
1629 	/* Register the card with the kernel SCSI layer */
1630 	retval = scsi_add_host(host, &pdev->dev);
1631 	if (retval) {
1632 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1e, "scsi add host failed");
1633 		goto out_iounmap;
1634 	}
1635 
1636 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
1637 
1638 	printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: scsi%d: Found an LSI 3ware %s Controller at 0x%llx, IRQ: %d.\n",
1639 	       host->host_no,
1640 	       (char *)twl_get_param(tw_dev, 1, TW_VERSION_TABLE,
1641 				     TW_PARAM_MODEL, TW_PARAM_MODEL_LENGTH),
1642 	       (u64)pci_resource_start(pdev, 1), pdev->irq);
1643 
1644 	ptr_phycount = twl_get_param(tw_dev, 2, TW_PARAM_PHY_SUMMARY_TABLE,
1645 				     TW_PARAM_PHYCOUNT, TW_PARAM_PHYCOUNT_LENGTH);
1646 	if (ptr_phycount)
1647 		phycount = le32_to_cpu(*(int *)ptr_phycount);
1648 
1649 	printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: scsi%d: Firmware %s, BIOS %s, Phys: %d.\n",
1650 	       host->host_no,
1651 	       (char *)twl_get_param(tw_dev, 1, TW_VERSION_TABLE,
1652 				     TW_PARAM_FWVER, TW_PARAM_FWVER_LENGTH),
1653 	       (char *)twl_get_param(tw_dev, 2, TW_VERSION_TABLE,
1654 				     TW_PARAM_BIOSVER, TW_PARAM_BIOSVER_LENGTH),
1655 	       phycount);
1656 
1657 	/* Try to enable MSI */
1658 	if (use_msi && !pci_enable_msi(pdev))
1659 		set_bit(TW_USING_MSI, &tw_dev->flags);
1660 
1661 	/* Now setup the interrupt handler */
1662 	retval = request_irq(pdev->irq, twl_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, "3w-sas", tw_dev);
1663 	if (retval) {
1664 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1f, "Error requesting IRQ");
1665 		goto out_remove_host;
1666 	}
1667 
1668 	twl_device_extension_list[twl_device_extension_count] = tw_dev;
1669 	twl_device_extension_count++;
1670 
1671 	/* Re-enable interrupts on the card */
1672 	TWL_UNMASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1673 
1674 	/* Finally, scan the host */
1675 	scsi_scan_host(host);
1676 
1677 	/* Add sysfs binary files */
1678 	if (sysfs_create_bin_file(&host->shost_dev.kobj, &twl_sysfs_aen_read_attr))
1679 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x20, "Failed to create sysfs binary file: 3ware_aen_read");
1680 	if (sysfs_create_bin_file(&host->shost_dev.kobj, &twl_sysfs_compat_info_attr))
1681 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x21, "Failed to create sysfs binary file: 3ware_compat_info");
1682 
1683 	if (twl_major == -1) {
1684 		if ((twl_major = register_chrdev (0, "twl", &twl_fops)) < 0)
1685 			TW_PRINTK(host, TW_DRIVER, 0x22, "Failed to register character device");
1686 	}
1687 	tw_dev->online = 1;
1688 	return 0;
1689 
1690 out_remove_host:
1691 	if (test_bit(TW_USING_MSI, &tw_dev->flags))
1692 		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
1693 	scsi_remove_host(host);
1694 out_iounmap:
1695 	iounmap(tw_dev->base_addr);
1696 out_release_mem_region:
1697 	pci_release_regions(pdev);
1698 out_free_device_extension:
1699 	twl_free_device_extension(tw_dev);
1700 	scsi_host_put(host);
1701 out_disable_device:
1702 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1703 
1704 	return retval;
1705 } /* End twl_probe() */
1706 
1707 /* This function is called to remove a device */
1708 static void twl_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1709 {
1710 	struct Scsi_Host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1711 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev;
1712 
1713 	if (!host)
1714 		return;
1715 
1716 	tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)host->hostdata;
1717 
1718 	if (!tw_dev->online)
1719 		return;
1720 
1721 	/* Remove sysfs binary files */
1722 	sysfs_remove_bin_file(&host->shost_dev.kobj, &twl_sysfs_aen_read_attr);
1723 	sysfs_remove_bin_file(&host->shost_dev.kobj, &twl_sysfs_compat_info_attr);
1724 
1725 	scsi_remove_host(tw_dev->host);
1726 
1727 	/* Unregister character device */
1728 	if (twl_major >= 0) {
1729 		unregister_chrdev(twl_major, "twl");
1730 		twl_major = -1;
1731 	}
1732 
1733 	/* Shutdown the card */
1734 	__twl_shutdown(tw_dev);
1735 
1736 	/* Disable MSI if enabled */
1737 	if (test_bit(TW_USING_MSI, &tw_dev->flags))
1738 		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
1739 
1740 	/* Free IO remapping */
1741 	iounmap(tw_dev->base_addr);
1742 
1743 	/* Free up the mem region */
1744 	pci_release_regions(pdev);
1745 
1746 	/* Free up device extension resources */
1747 	twl_free_device_extension(tw_dev);
1748 
1749 	scsi_host_put(tw_dev->host);
1750 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1751 	twl_device_extension_count--;
1752 } /* End twl_remove() */
1753 
1754 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1755 /* This function is called on PCI suspend */
1756 static int twl_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t state)
1757 {
1758 	struct Scsi_Host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1759 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)host->hostdata;
1760 
1761 	printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: Suspending host %d.\n", tw_dev->host->host_no);
1762 	/* Disable interrupts */
1763 	TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1764 
1765 	free_irq(tw_dev->tw_pci_dev->irq, tw_dev);
1766 
1767 	/* Tell the card we are shutting down */
1768 	if (twl_initconnection(tw_dev, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
1769 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x23, "Connection shutdown failed during suspend");
1770 	} else {
1771 		printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: Suspend complete.\n");
1772 	}
1773 
1774 	/* Clear doorbell interrupt */
1775 	TWL_CLEAR_DB_INTERRUPT(tw_dev);
1776 
1777 	pci_save_state(pdev);
1778 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1779 	pci_set_power_state(pdev, pci_choose_state(pdev, state));
1780 
1781 	return 0;
1782 } /* End twl_suspend() */
1783 
1784 /* This function is called on PCI resume */
1785 static int twl_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1786 {
1787 	int retval = 0;
1788 	struct Scsi_Host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1789 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)host->hostdata;
1790 
1791 	printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: Resuming host %d.\n", tw_dev->host->host_no);
1792 	pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D0);
1793 	pci_enable_wake(pdev, PCI_D0, 0);
1794 	pci_restore_state(pdev);
1795 
1796 	retval = pci_enable_device(pdev);
1797 	if (retval) {
1798 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x24, "Enable device failed during resume");
1799 		return retval;
1800 	}
1801 
1802 	pci_set_master(pdev);
1803 	pci_try_set_mwi(pdev);
1804 
1805 	if (pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))
1806 	    || pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)))
1807 		if (pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))
1808 		    || pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) {
1809 			TW_PRINTK(host, TW_DRIVER, 0x25, "Failed to set dma mask during resume");
1810 			retval = -ENODEV;
1811 			goto out_disable_device;
1812 		}
1813 
1814 	/* Initialize the card */
1815 	if (twl_reset_sequence(tw_dev, 0)) {
1816 		retval = -ENODEV;
1817 		goto out_disable_device;
1818 	}
1819 
1820 	/* Now setup the interrupt handler */
1821 	retval = request_irq(pdev->irq, twl_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, "3w-sas", tw_dev);
1822 	if (retval) {
1823 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x26, "Error requesting IRQ during resume");
1824 		retval = -ENODEV;
1825 		goto out_disable_device;
1826 	}
1827 
1828 	/* Now enable MSI if enabled */
1829 	if (test_bit(TW_USING_MSI, &tw_dev->flags))
1830 		pci_enable_msi(pdev);
1831 
1832 	/* Re-enable interrupts on the card */
1833 	TWL_UNMASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1834 
1835 	printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: Resume complete.\n");
1836 	return 0;
1837 
1838 out_disable_device:
1839 	scsi_remove_host(host);
1840 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1841 
1842 	return retval;
1843 } /* End twl_resume() */
1844 #endif
1845 
1846 /* PCI Devices supported by this driver */
1847 static struct pci_device_id twl_pci_tbl[] = {
1848 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(3WARE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_3WARE_9750) },
1849 	{ }
1850 };
1851 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, twl_pci_tbl);
1852 
1853 /* pci_driver initializer */
1854 static struct pci_driver twl_driver = {
1855 	.name		= "3w-sas",
1856 	.id_table	= twl_pci_tbl,
1857 	.probe		= twl_probe,
1858 	.remove		= twl_remove,
1859 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1860 	.suspend	= twl_suspend,
1861 	.resume		= twl_resume,
1862 #endif
1863 	.shutdown	= twl_shutdown
1864 };
1865 
1866 /* This function is called on driver initialization */
1867 static int __init twl_init(void)
1868 {
1869 	printk(KERN_INFO "LSI 3ware SAS/SATA-RAID Controller device driver for Linux v%s.\n", TW_DRIVER_VERSION);
1870 
1871 	return pci_register_driver(&twl_driver);
1872 } /* End twl_init() */
1873 
1874 /* This function is called on driver exit */
1875 static void __exit twl_exit(void)
1876 {
1877 	pci_unregister_driver(&twl_driver);
1878 } /* End twl_exit() */
1879 
1880 module_init(twl_init);
1881 module_exit(twl_exit);
1882 
1883