xref: /linux/drivers/scsi/3w-sas.c (revision 3839a7460721b87501134697b7b90c45dcc7825d)
1 /*
2    3w-sas.c -- LSI 3ware SAS/SATA-RAID Controller device driver for Linux.
3 
4    Written By: Adam Radford <aradford@gmail.com>
5 
6    Copyright (C) 2009 LSI Corporation.
7 
8    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10    the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
11 
12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17    NO WARRANTY
18    THE PROGRAM IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
19    CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED INCLUDING, WITHOUT
20    LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT,
21    MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Each Recipient is
22    solely responsible for determining the appropriateness of using and
23    distributing the Program and assumes all risks associated with its
24    exercise of rights under this Agreement, including but not limited to
25    the risks and costs of program errors, damage to or loss of data,
26    programs or equipment, and unavailability or interruption of operations.
27 
28    DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY
29    NEITHER RECIPIENT NOR ANY CONTRIBUTORS SHALL HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY
30    DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31    DAMAGES (INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION LOST PROFITS), HOWEVER CAUSED AND
32    ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
33    TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
34    USE OR DISTRIBUTION OF THE PROGRAM OR THE EXERCISE OF ANY RIGHTS GRANTED
35    HEREUNDER, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES
36 
37    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
38    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
39    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
40 
41    Controllers supported by this driver:
42 
43    LSI 3ware 9750 6Gb/s SAS/SATA-RAID
44 
45    Bugs/Comments/Suggestions should be mailed to:
46    aradford@gmail.com
47 
48    History
49    -------
50    3.26.02.000 - Initial driver release.
51 */
52 
53 #include <linux/module.h>
54 #include <linux/reboot.h>
55 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
56 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
57 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
58 #include <linux/errno.h>
59 #include <linux/types.h>
60 #include <linux/delay.h>
61 #include <linux/pci.h>
62 #include <linux/time.h>
63 #include <linux/mutex.h>
64 #include <linux/slab.h>
65 #include <asm/io.h>
66 #include <asm/irq.h>
67 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
68 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
69 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
70 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
71 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
72 #include "3w-sas.h"
73 
74 /* Globals */
75 #define TW_DRIVER_VERSION "3.26.02.000"
76 static DEFINE_MUTEX(twl_chrdev_mutex);
77 static TW_Device_Extension *twl_device_extension_list[TW_MAX_SLOT];
78 static unsigned int twl_device_extension_count;
79 static int twl_major = -1;
80 extern struct timezone sys_tz;
81 
82 /* Module parameters */
83 MODULE_AUTHOR ("LSI");
84 MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("LSI 3ware SAS/SATA-RAID Linux Driver");
85 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
86 MODULE_VERSION(TW_DRIVER_VERSION);
87 
88 static int use_msi;
89 module_param(use_msi, int, S_IRUGO);
90 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_msi, "Use Message Signaled Interrupts. Default: 0");
91 
92 /* Function prototypes */
93 static int twl_reset_device_extension(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int ioctl_reset);
94 
95 /* Functions */
96 
97 /* This function returns AENs through sysfs */
98 static ssize_t twl_sysfs_aen_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
99 				  struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
100 				  char *outbuf, loff_t offset, size_t count)
101 {
102 	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
103 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
104 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)shost->hostdata;
105 	unsigned long flags = 0;
106 	ssize_t ret;
107 
108 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
109 		return -EACCES;
110 
111 	spin_lock_irqsave(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
112 	ret = memory_read_from_buffer(outbuf, count, &offset, tw_dev->event_queue[0], sizeof(TW_Event) * TW_Q_LENGTH);
113 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
114 
115 	return ret;
116 } /* End twl_sysfs_aen_read() */
117 
118 /* aen_read sysfs attribute initializer */
119 static struct bin_attribute twl_sysfs_aen_read_attr = {
120 	.attr = {
121 		.name = "3ware_aen_read",
122 		.mode = S_IRUSR,
123 	},
124 	.size = 0,
125 	.read = twl_sysfs_aen_read
126 };
127 
128 /* This function returns driver compatibility info through sysfs */
129 static ssize_t twl_sysfs_compat_info(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
130 				     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
131 				     char *outbuf, loff_t offset, size_t count)
132 {
133 	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
134 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
135 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)shost->hostdata;
136 	unsigned long flags = 0;
137 	ssize_t ret;
138 
139 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
140 		return -EACCES;
141 
142 	spin_lock_irqsave(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
143 	ret = memory_read_from_buffer(outbuf, count, &offset, &tw_dev->tw_compat_info, sizeof(TW_Compatibility_Info));
144 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
145 
146 	return ret;
147 } /* End twl_sysfs_compat_info() */
148 
149 /* compat_info sysfs attribute initializer */
150 static struct bin_attribute twl_sysfs_compat_info_attr = {
151 	.attr = {
152 		.name = "3ware_compat_info",
153 		.mode = S_IRUSR,
154 	},
155 	.size = 0,
156 	.read = twl_sysfs_compat_info
157 };
158 
159 /* Show some statistics about the card */
160 static ssize_t twl_show_stats(struct device *dev,
161 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
162 {
163 	struct Scsi_Host *host = class_to_shost(dev);
164 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)host->hostdata;
165 	unsigned long flags = 0;
166 	ssize_t len;
167 
168 	spin_lock_irqsave(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
169 	len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "3w-sas Driver version: %s\n"
170 		       "Current commands posted:   %4d\n"
171 		       "Max commands posted:       %4d\n"
172 		       "Last sgl length:           %4d\n"
173 		       "Max sgl length:            %4d\n"
174 		       "Last sector count:         %4d\n"
175 		       "Max sector count:          %4d\n"
176 		       "SCSI Host Resets:          %4d\n"
177 		       "AEN's:                     %4d\n",
178 		       TW_DRIVER_VERSION,
179 		       tw_dev->posted_request_count,
180 		       tw_dev->max_posted_request_count,
181 		       tw_dev->sgl_entries,
182 		       tw_dev->max_sgl_entries,
183 		       tw_dev->sector_count,
184 		       tw_dev->max_sector_count,
185 		       tw_dev->num_resets,
186 		       tw_dev->aen_count);
187 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
188 	return len;
189 } /* End twl_show_stats() */
190 
191 /* stats sysfs attribute initializer */
192 static struct device_attribute twl_host_stats_attr = {
193 	.attr = {
194 		.name = 	"3ware_stats",
195 		.mode =		S_IRUGO,
196 	},
197 	.show = twl_show_stats
198 };
199 
200 /* Host attributes initializer */
201 static struct device_attribute *twl_host_attrs[] = {
202 	&twl_host_stats_attr,
203 	NULL,
204 };
205 
206 /* This function will look up an AEN severity string */
207 static char *twl_aen_severity_lookup(unsigned char severity_code)
208 {
209 	char *retval = NULL;
210 
211 	if ((severity_code < (unsigned char) TW_AEN_SEVERITY_ERROR) ||
212 	    (severity_code > (unsigned char) TW_AEN_SEVERITY_DEBUG))
213 		goto out;
214 
215 	retval = twl_aen_severity_table[severity_code];
216 out:
217 	return retval;
218 } /* End twl_aen_severity_lookup() */
219 
220 /* This function will queue an event */
221 static void twl_aen_queue_event(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, TW_Command_Apache_Header *header)
222 {
223 	u32 local_time;
224 	TW_Event *event;
225 	unsigned short aen;
226 	char host[16];
227 	char *error_str;
228 
229 	tw_dev->aen_count++;
230 
231 	/* Fill out event info */
232 	event = tw_dev->event_queue[tw_dev->error_index];
233 
234 	host[0] = '\0';
235 	if (tw_dev->host)
236 		sprintf(host, " scsi%d:", tw_dev->host->host_no);
237 
238 	aen = le16_to_cpu(header->status_block.error);
239 	memset(event, 0, sizeof(TW_Event));
240 
241 	event->severity = TW_SEV_OUT(header->status_block.severity__reserved);
242 	/* event->time_stamp_sec overflows in y2106 */
243 	local_time = (u32)(ktime_get_real_seconds() - (sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60));
244 	event->time_stamp_sec = local_time;
245 	event->aen_code = aen;
246 	event->retrieved = TW_AEN_NOT_RETRIEVED;
247 	event->sequence_id = tw_dev->error_sequence_id;
248 	tw_dev->error_sequence_id++;
249 
250 	/* Check for embedded error string */
251 	error_str = &(header->err_specific_desc[strlen(header->err_specific_desc)+1]);
252 
253 	header->err_specific_desc[sizeof(header->err_specific_desc) - 1] = '\0';
254 	event->parameter_len = strlen(header->err_specific_desc);
255 	memcpy(event->parameter_data, header->err_specific_desc, event->parameter_len + 1 + strlen(error_str));
256 	if (event->severity != TW_AEN_SEVERITY_DEBUG)
257 		printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas:%s AEN: %s (0x%02X:0x%04X): %s:%s.\n",
258 		       host,
259 		       twl_aen_severity_lookup(TW_SEV_OUT(header->status_block.severity__reserved)),
260 		       TW_MESSAGE_SOURCE_CONTROLLER_EVENT, aen, error_str,
261 		       header->err_specific_desc);
262 	else
263 		tw_dev->aen_count--;
264 
265 	tw_dev->error_index = (tw_dev->error_index + 1 ) % TW_Q_LENGTH;
266 } /* End twl_aen_queue_event() */
267 
268 /* This function will attempt to post a command packet to the board */
269 static int twl_post_command_packet(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id)
270 {
271 	dma_addr_t command_que_value;
272 
273 	command_que_value = tw_dev->command_packet_phys[request_id];
274 	command_que_value += TW_COMMAND_OFFSET;
275 
276 	/* First write upper 4 bytes */
277 	writel((u32)((u64)command_que_value >> 32), TWL_HIBQPH_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
278 	/* Then the lower 4 bytes */
279 	writel((u32)(command_que_value | TWL_PULL_MODE), TWL_HIBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
280 
281 	tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_POSTED;
282 	tw_dev->posted_request_count++;
283 	if (tw_dev->posted_request_count > tw_dev->max_posted_request_count)
284 		tw_dev->max_posted_request_count = tw_dev->posted_request_count;
285 
286 	return 0;
287 } /* End twl_post_command_packet() */
288 
289 /* This function hands scsi cdb's to the firmware */
290 static int twl_scsiop_execute_scsi(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id,
291 				   unsigned char *cdb, int use_sg,
292 				   TW_SG_Entry_ISO *sglistarg)
293 {
294 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
295 	TW_Command_Apache *command_packet;
296 	int i, sg_count;
297 	struct scsi_cmnd *srb = NULL;
298 	struct scatterlist *sglist = NULL, *sg;
299 	int retval = 1;
300 
301 	if (tw_dev->srb[request_id]) {
302 		srb = tw_dev->srb[request_id];
303 		if (scsi_sglist(srb))
304 			sglist = scsi_sglist(srb);
305 	}
306 
307 	/* Initialize command packet */
308 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
309 	full_command_packet->header.header_desc.size_header = 128;
310 	full_command_packet->header.status_block.error = 0;
311 	full_command_packet->header.status_block.severity__reserved = 0;
312 
313 	command_packet = &full_command_packet->command.newcommand;
314 	command_packet->status = 0;
315 	command_packet->opcode__reserved = TW_OPRES_IN(0, TW_OP_EXECUTE_SCSI);
316 
317 	/* We forced 16 byte cdb use earlier */
318 	if (!cdb)
319 		memcpy(command_packet->cdb, srb->cmnd, TW_MAX_CDB_LEN);
320 	else
321 		memcpy(command_packet->cdb, cdb, TW_MAX_CDB_LEN);
322 
323 	if (srb) {
324 		command_packet->unit = srb->device->id;
325 		command_packet->request_id__lunl =
326 			cpu_to_le16(TW_REQ_LUN_IN(srb->device->lun, request_id));
327 	} else {
328 		command_packet->request_id__lunl =
329 			cpu_to_le16(TW_REQ_LUN_IN(0, request_id));
330 		command_packet->unit = 0;
331 	}
332 
333 	command_packet->sgl_offset = 16;
334 
335 	if (!sglistarg) {
336 		/* Map sglist from scsi layer to cmd packet */
337 		if (scsi_sg_count(srb)) {
338 			sg_count = scsi_dma_map(srb);
339 			if (sg_count <= 0)
340 				goto out;
341 
342 			scsi_for_each_sg(srb, sg, sg_count, i) {
343 				command_packet->sg_list[i].address = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(sg_dma_address(sg));
344 				command_packet->sg_list[i].length = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(sg_dma_len(sg));
345 			}
346 			command_packet->sgl_entries__lunh = cpu_to_le16(TW_REQ_LUN_IN((srb->device->lun >> 4), scsi_sg_count(tw_dev->srb[request_id])));
347 		}
348 	} else {
349 		/* Internal cdb post */
350 		for (i = 0; i < use_sg; i++) {
351 			command_packet->sg_list[i].address = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(sglistarg[i].address);
352 			command_packet->sg_list[i].length = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(sglistarg[i].length);
353 		}
354 		command_packet->sgl_entries__lunh = cpu_to_le16(TW_REQ_LUN_IN(0, use_sg));
355 	}
356 
357 	/* Update some stats */
358 	if (srb) {
359 		tw_dev->sector_count = scsi_bufflen(srb) / 512;
360 		if (tw_dev->sector_count > tw_dev->max_sector_count)
361 			tw_dev->max_sector_count = tw_dev->sector_count;
362 		tw_dev->sgl_entries = scsi_sg_count(srb);
363 		if (tw_dev->sgl_entries > tw_dev->max_sgl_entries)
364 			tw_dev->max_sgl_entries = tw_dev->sgl_entries;
365 	}
366 
367 	/* Now post the command to the board */
368 	retval = twl_post_command_packet(tw_dev, request_id);
369 
370 out:
371 	return retval;
372 } /* End twl_scsiop_execute_scsi() */
373 
374 /* This function will read the aen queue from the isr */
375 static int twl_aen_read_queue(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id)
376 {
377 	unsigned char cdb[TW_MAX_CDB_LEN];
378 	TW_SG_Entry_ISO sglist[1];
379 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
380 	int retval = 1;
381 
382 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
383 	memset(full_command_packet, 0, sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
384 
385 	/* Initialize cdb */
386 	memset(&cdb, 0, TW_MAX_CDB_LEN);
387 	cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE; /* opcode */
388 	cdb[4] = TW_ALLOCATION_LENGTH; /* allocation length */
389 
390 	/* Initialize sglist */
391 	memset(&sglist, 0, sizeof(TW_SG_Entry_ISO));
392 	sglist[0].length = TW_SECTOR_SIZE;
393 	sglist[0].address = tw_dev->generic_buffer_phys[request_id];
394 
395 	/* Mark internal command */
396 	tw_dev->srb[request_id] = NULL;
397 
398 	/* Now post the command packet */
399 	if (twl_scsiop_execute_scsi(tw_dev, request_id, cdb, 1, sglist)) {
400 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x2, "Post failed while reading AEN queue");
401 		goto out;
402 	}
403 	retval = 0;
404 out:
405 	return retval;
406 } /* End twl_aen_read_queue() */
407 
408 /* This function will sync firmware time with the host time */
409 static void twl_aen_sync_time(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id)
410 {
411 	u32 schedulertime;
412 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
413 	TW_Command *command_packet;
414 	TW_Param_Apache *param;
415 	time64_t local_time;
416 
417 	/* Fill out the command packet */
418 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
419 	memset(full_command_packet, 0, sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
420 	command_packet = &full_command_packet->command.oldcommand;
421 	command_packet->opcode__sgloffset = TW_OPSGL_IN(2, TW_OP_SET_PARAM);
422 	command_packet->request_id = request_id;
423 	command_packet->byte8_offset.param.sgl[0].address = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(tw_dev->generic_buffer_phys[request_id]);
424 	command_packet->byte8_offset.param.sgl[0].length = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(TW_SECTOR_SIZE);
425 	command_packet->size = TW_COMMAND_SIZE;
426 	command_packet->byte6_offset.parameter_count = cpu_to_le16(1);
427 
428 	/* Setup the param */
429 	param = (TW_Param_Apache *)tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[request_id];
430 	memset(param, 0, TW_SECTOR_SIZE);
431 	param->table_id = cpu_to_le16(TW_TIMEKEEP_TABLE | 0x8000); /* Controller time keep table */
432 	param->parameter_id = cpu_to_le16(0x3); /* SchedulerTime */
433 	param->parameter_size_bytes = cpu_to_le16(4);
434 
435 	/* Convert system time in UTC to local time seconds since last
436            Sunday 12:00AM */
437 	local_time = (ktime_get_real_seconds() - (sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60));
438 	div_u64_rem(local_time - (3 * 86400), 604800, &schedulertime);
439 	schedulertime = cpu_to_le32(schedulertime);
440 
441 	memcpy(param->data, &schedulertime, sizeof(u32));
442 
443 	/* Mark internal command */
444 	tw_dev->srb[request_id] = NULL;
445 
446 	/* Now post the command */
447 	twl_post_command_packet(tw_dev, request_id);
448 } /* End twl_aen_sync_time() */
449 
450 /* This function will assign an available request id */
451 static void twl_get_request_id(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int *request_id)
452 {
453 	*request_id = tw_dev->free_queue[tw_dev->free_head];
454 	tw_dev->free_head = (tw_dev->free_head + 1) % TW_Q_LENGTH;
455 	tw_dev->state[*request_id] = TW_S_STARTED;
456 } /* End twl_get_request_id() */
457 
458 /* This function will free a request id */
459 static void twl_free_request_id(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id)
460 {
461 	tw_dev->free_queue[tw_dev->free_tail] = request_id;
462 	tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_FINISHED;
463 	tw_dev->free_tail = (tw_dev->free_tail + 1) % TW_Q_LENGTH;
464 } /* End twl_free_request_id() */
465 
466 /* This function will complete an aen request from the isr */
467 static int twl_aen_complete(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id)
468 {
469 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
470 	TW_Command *command_packet;
471 	TW_Command_Apache_Header *header;
472 	unsigned short aen;
473 	int retval = 1;
474 
475 	header = (TW_Command_Apache_Header *)tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[request_id];
476 	tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
477 	aen = le16_to_cpu(header->status_block.error);
478 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
479 	command_packet = &full_command_packet->command.oldcommand;
480 
481 	/* First check for internal completion of set param for time sync */
482 	if (TW_OP_OUT(command_packet->opcode__sgloffset) == TW_OP_SET_PARAM) {
483 		/* Keep reading the queue in case there are more aen's */
484 		if (twl_aen_read_queue(tw_dev, request_id))
485 			goto out2;
486 	        else {
487 			retval = 0;
488 			goto out;
489 		}
490 	}
491 
492 	switch (aen) {
493 	case TW_AEN_QUEUE_EMPTY:
494 		/* Quit reading the queue if this is the last one */
495 		break;
496 	case TW_AEN_SYNC_TIME_WITH_HOST:
497 		twl_aen_sync_time(tw_dev, request_id);
498 		retval = 0;
499 		goto out;
500 	default:
501 		twl_aen_queue_event(tw_dev, header);
502 
503 		/* If there are more aen's, keep reading the queue */
504 		if (twl_aen_read_queue(tw_dev, request_id))
505 			goto out2;
506 		else {
507 			retval = 0;
508 			goto out;
509 		}
510 	}
511 	retval = 0;
512 out2:
513 	tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_COMPLETED;
514 	twl_free_request_id(tw_dev, request_id);
515 	clear_bit(TW_IN_ATTENTION_LOOP, &tw_dev->flags);
516 out:
517 	return retval;
518 } /* End twl_aen_complete() */
519 
520 /* This function will poll for a response */
521 static int twl_poll_response(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id, int seconds)
522 {
523 	unsigned long before;
524 	dma_addr_t mfa;
525 	u32 regh, regl;
526 	u32 response;
527 	int retval = 1;
528 	int found = 0;
529 
530 	before = jiffies;
531 
532 	while (!found) {
533 		if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4) {
534 			regh = readl(TWL_HOBQPH_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
535 			regl = readl(TWL_HOBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
536 			mfa = ((u64)regh << 32) | regl;
537 		} else
538 			mfa = readl(TWL_HOBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
539 
540 		response = (u32)mfa;
541 
542 		if (TW_RESID_OUT(response) == request_id)
543 			found = 1;
544 
545 		if (time_after(jiffies, before + HZ * seconds))
546 			goto out;
547 
548 		msleep(50);
549 	}
550 	retval = 0;
551 out:
552 	return retval;
553 } /* End twl_poll_response() */
554 
555 /* This function will drain the aen queue */
556 static int twl_aen_drain_queue(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int no_check_reset)
557 {
558 	int request_id = 0;
559 	unsigned char cdb[TW_MAX_CDB_LEN];
560 	TW_SG_Entry_ISO sglist[1];
561 	int finished = 0, count = 0;
562 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
563 	TW_Command_Apache_Header *header;
564 	unsigned short aen;
565 	int first_reset = 0, queue = 0, retval = 1;
566 
567 	if (no_check_reset)
568 		first_reset = 0;
569 	else
570 		first_reset = 1;
571 
572 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
573 	memset(full_command_packet, 0, sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
574 
575 	/* Initialize cdb */
576 	memset(&cdb, 0, TW_MAX_CDB_LEN);
577 	cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE; /* opcode */
578 	cdb[4] = TW_ALLOCATION_LENGTH; /* allocation length */
579 
580 	/* Initialize sglist */
581 	memset(&sglist, 0, sizeof(TW_SG_Entry_ISO));
582 	sglist[0].length = TW_SECTOR_SIZE;
583 	sglist[0].address = tw_dev->generic_buffer_phys[request_id];
584 
585 	/* Mark internal command */
586 	tw_dev->srb[request_id] = NULL;
587 
588 	do {
589 		/* Send command to the board */
590 		if (twl_scsiop_execute_scsi(tw_dev, request_id, cdb, 1, sglist)) {
591 			TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x3, "Error posting request sense");
592 			goto out;
593 		}
594 
595 		/* Now poll for completion */
596 		if (twl_poll_response(tw_dev, request_id, 30)) {
597 			TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x4, "No valid response while draining AEN queue");
598 			tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
599 			goto out;
600 		}
601 
602 		tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
603 		header = (TW_Command_Apache_Header *)tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[request_id];
604 		aen = le16_to_cpu(header->status_block.error);
605 		queue = 0;
606 		count++;
607 
608 		switch (aen) {
609 		case TW_AEN_QUEUE_EMPTY:
610 			if (first_reset != 1)
611 				goto out;
612 			else
613 				finished = 1;
614 			break;
615 		case TW_AEN_SOFT_RESET:
616 			if (first_reset == 0)
617 				first_reset = 1;
618 			else
619 				queue = 1;
620 			break;
621 		case TW_AEN_SYNC_TIME_WITH_HOST:
622 			break;
623 		default:
624 			queue = 1;
625 		}
626 
627 		/* Now queue an event info */
628 		if (queue)
629 			twl_aen_queue_event(tw_dev, header);
630 	} while ((finished == 0) && (count < TW_MAX_AEN_DRAIN));
631 
632 	if (count == TW_MAX_AEN_DRAIN)
633 		goto out;
634 
635 	retval = 0;
636 out:
637 	tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_INITIAL;
638 	return retval;
639 } /* End twl_aen_drain_queue() */
640 
641 /* This function will allocate memory and check if it is correctly aligned */
642 static int twl_allocate_memory(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int size, int which)
643 {
644 	int i;
645 	dma_addr_t dma_handle;
646 	unsigned long *cpu_addr;
647 	int retval = 1;
648 
649 	cpu_addr = dma_alloc_coherent(&tw_dev->tw_pci_dev->dev,
650 				      size * TW_Q_LENGTH, &dma_handle,
651 				      GFP_KERNEL);
652 	if (!cpu_addr) {
653 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x5, "Memory allocation failed");
654 		goto out;
655 	}
656 
657 	for (i = 0; i < TW_Q_LENGTH; i++) {
658 		switch(which) {
659 		case 0:
660 			tw_dev->command_packet_phys[i] = dma_handle+(i*size);
661 			tw_dev->command_packet_virt[i] = (TW_Command_Full *)((unsigned char *)cpu_addr + (i*size));
662 			break;
663 		case 1:
664 			tw_dev->generic_buffer_phys[i] = dma_handle+(i*size);
665 			tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[i] = (unsigned long *)((unsigned char *)cpu_addr + (i*size));
666 			break;
667 		case 2:
668 			tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[i] = dma_handle+(i*size);
669 			tw_dev->sense_buffer_virt[i] = (TW_Command_Apache_Header *)((unsigned char *)cpu_addr + (i*size));
670 			break;
671 		}
672 	}
673 	retval = 0;
674 out:
675 	return retval;
676 } /* End twl_allocate_memory() */
677 
678 /* This function will load the request id and various sgls for ioctls */
679 static void twl_load_sgl(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet, int request_id, dma_addr_t dma_handle, int length)
680 {
681 	TW_Command *oldcommand;
682 	TW_Command_Apache *newcommand;
683 	TW_SG_Entry_ISO *sgl;
684 	unsigned int pae = 0;
685 
686 	if ((sizeof(long) < 8) && (sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4))
687 		pae = 1;
688 
689 	if (TW_OP_OUT(full_command_packet->command.newcommand.opcode__reserved) == TW_OP_EXECUTE_SCSI) {
690 		newcommand = &full_command_packet->command.newcommand;
691 		newcommand->request_id__lunl =
692 			cpu_to_le16(TW_REQ_LUN_IN(TW_LUN_OUT(newcommand->request_id__lunl), request_id));
693 		if (length) {
694 			newcommand->sg_list[0].address = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(dma_handle + sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache) - 1);
695 			newcommand->sg_list[0].length = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(length);
696 		}
697 		newcommand->sgl_entries__lunh =
698 			cpu_to_le16(TW_REQ_LUN_IN(TW_LUN_OUT(newcommand->sgl_entries__lunh), length ? 1 : 0));
699 	} else {
700 		oldcommand = &full_command_packet->command.oldcommand;
701 		oldcommand->request_id = request_id;
702 
703 		if (TW_SGL_OUT(oldcommand->opcode__sgloffset)) {
704 			/* Load the sg list */
705 			sgl = (TW_SG_Entry_ISO *)((u32 *)oldcommand+oldcommand->size - (sizeof(TW_SG_Entry_ISO)/4) + pae + (sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4 ? 1 : 0));
706 			sgl->address = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(dma_handle + sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache) - 1);
707 			sgl->length = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(length);
708 			oldcommand->size += pae;
709 			oldcommand->size += sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4 ? 1 : 0;
710 		}
711 	}
712 } /* End twl_load_sgl() */
713 
714 /* This function handles ioctl for the character device
715    This interface is used by smartmontools open source software */
716 static long twl_chrdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
717 {
718 	long timeout;
719 	unsigned long *cpu_addr, data_buffer_length_adjusted = 0, flags = 0;
720 	dma_addr_t dma_handle;
721 	int request_id = 0;
722 	TW_Ioctl_Driver_Command driver_command;
723 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
724 	TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache *tw_ioctl;
725 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
726 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = twl_device_extension_list[iminor(inode)];
727 	int retval = -EFAULT;
728 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
729 
730 	mutex_lock(&twl_chrdev_mutex);
731 
732 	/* Only let one of these through at a time */
733 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tw_dev->ioctl_lock)) {
734 		retval = -EINTR;
735 		goto out;
736 	}
737 
738 	/* First copy down the driver command */
739 	if (copy_from_user(&driver_command, argp, sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Driver_Command)))
740 		goto out2;
741 
742 	/* Check data buffer size */
743 	if (driver_command.buffer_length > TW_MAX_SECTORS * 2048) {
744 		retval = -EINVAL;
745 		goto out2;
746 	}
747 
748 	/* Hardware can only do multiple of 512 byte transfers */
749 	data_buffer_length_adjusted = (driver_command.buffer_length + 511) & ~511;
750 
751 	/* Now allocate ioctl buf memory */
752 	cpu_addr = dma_alloc_coherent(&tw_dev->tw_pci_dev->dev, data_buffer_length_adjusted+sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache) - 1, &dma_handle, GFP_KERNEL);
753 	if (!cpu_addr) {
754 		retval = -ENOMEM;
755 		goto out2;
756 	}
757 
758 	tw_ioctl = (TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache *)cpu_addr;
759 
760 	/* Now copy down the entire ioctl */
761 	if (copy_from_user(tw_ioctl, argp, driver_command.buffer_length + sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache) - 1))
762 		goto out3;
763 
764 	/* See which ioctl we are doing */
765 	switch (cmd) {
766 	case TW_IOCTL_FIRMWARE_PASS_THROUGH:
767 		spin_lock_irqsave(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
768 		twl_get_request_id(tw_dev, &request_id);
769 
770 		/* Flag internal command */
771 		tw_dev->srb[request_id] = NULL;
772 
773 		/* Flag chrdev ioctl */
774 		tw_dev->chrdev_request_id = request_id;
775 
776 		full_command_packet = (TW_Command_Full *)&tw_ioctl->firmware_command;
777 
778 		/* Load request id and sglist for both command types */
779 		twl_load_sgl(tw_dev, full_command_packet, request_id, dma_handle, data_buffer_length_adjusted);
780 
781 		memcpy(tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id], &(tw_ioctl->firmware_command), sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
782 
783 		/* Now post the command packet to the controller */
784 		twl_post_command_packet(tw_dev, request_id);
785 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
786 
787 		timeout = TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_TIMEOUT*HZ;
788 
789 		/* Now wait for command to complete */
790 		timeout = wait_event_timeout(tw_dev->ioctl_wqueue, tw_dev->chrdev_request_id == TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_FREE, timeout);
791 
792 		/* We timed out, and didn't get an interrupt */
793 		if (tw_dev->chrdev_request_id != TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_FREE) {
794 			/* Now we need to reset the board */
795 			printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: scsi%d: WARNING: (0x%02X:0x%04X): Character ioctl (0x%x) timed out, resetting card.\n",
796 			       tw_dev->host->host_no, TW_DRIVER, 0x6,
797 			       cmd);
798 			retval = -EIO;
799 			twl_reset_device_extension(tw_dev, 1);
800 			goto out3;
801 		}
802 
803 		/* Now copy in the command packet response */
804 		memcpy(&(tw_ioctl->firmware_command), tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id], sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
805 
806 		/* Now complete the io */
807 		spin_lock_irqsave(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
808 		tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
809 		tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_COMPLETED;
810 		twl_free_request_id(tw_dev, request_id);
811 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
812 		break;
813 	default:
814 		retval = -ENOTTY;
815 		goto out3;
816 	}
817 
818 	/* Now copy the entire response to userspace */
819 	if (copy_to_user(argp, tw_ioctl, sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache) + driver_command.buffer_length - 1) == 0)
820 		retval = 0;
821 out3:
822 	/* Now free ioctl buf memory */
823 	dma_free_coherent(&tw_dev->tw_pci_dev->dev, data_buffer_length_adjusted+sizeof(TW_Ioctl_Buf_Apache) - 1, cpu_addr, dma_handle);
824 out2:
825 	mutex_unlock(&tw_dev->ioctl_lock);
826 out:
827 	mutex_unlock(&twl_chrdev_mutex);
828 	return retval;
829 } /* End twl_chrdev_ioctl() */
830 
831 /* This function handles open for the character device */
832 static int twl_chrdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
833 {
834 	unsigned int minor_number;
835 	int retval = -ENODEV;
836 
837 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
838 		retval = -EACCES;
839 		goto out;
840 	}
841 
842 	minor_number = iminor(inode);
843 	if (minor_number >= twl_device_extension_count)
844 		goto out;
845 	retval = 0;
846 out:
847 	return retval;
848 } /* End twl_chrdev_open() */
849 
850 /* File operations struct for character device */
851 static const struct file_operations twl_fops = {
852 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
853 	.unlocked_ioctl	= twl_chrdev_ioctl,
854 	.open		= twl_chrdev_open,
855 	.release	= NULL,
856 	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
857 };
858 
859 /* This function passes sense data from firmware to scsi layer */
860 static int twl_fill_sense(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int i, int request_id, int copy_sense, int print_host)
861 {
862 	TW_Command_Apache_Header *header;
863 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
864 	unsigned short error;
865 	char *error_str;
866 	int retval = 1;
867 
868 	header = tw_dev->sense_buffer_virt[i];
869 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
870 
871 	/* Get embedded firmware error string */
872 	error_str = &(header->err_specific_desc[strlen(header->err_specific_desc) + 1]);
873 
874 	/* Don't print error for Logical unit not supported during rollcall */
875 	error = le16_to_cpu(header->status_block.error);
876 	if ((error != TW_ERROR_LOGICAL_UNIT_NOT_SUPPORTED) && (error != TW_ERROR_UNIT_OFFLINE) && (error != TW_ERROR_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB)) {
877 		if (print_host)
878 			printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: scsi%d: ERROR: (0x%02X:0x%04X): %s:%s.\n",
879 			       tw_dev->host->host_no,
880 			       TW_MESSAGE_SOURCE_CONTROLLER_ERROR,
881 			       header->status_block.error,
882 			       error_str,
883 			       header->err_specific_desc);
884 		else
885 			printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: ERROR: (0x%02X:0x%04X): %s:%s.\n",
886 			       TW_MESSAGE_SOURCE_CONTROLLER_ERROR,
887 			       header->status_block.error,
888 			       error_str,
889 			       header->err_specific_desc);
890 	}
891 
892 	if (copy_sense) {
893 		memcpy(tw_dev->srb[request_id]->sense_buffer, header->sense_data, TW_SENSE_DATA_LENGTH);
894 		tw_dev->srb[request_id]->result = (full_command_packet->command.newcommand.status << 1);
895 		goto out;
896 	}
897 out:
898 	return retval;
899 } /* End twl_fill_sense() */
900 
901 /* This function will free up device extension resources */
902 static void twl_free_device_extension(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev)
903 {
904 	if (tw_dev->command_packet_virt[0])
905 		dma_free_coherent(&tw_dev->tw_pci_dev->dev,
906 				    sizeof(TW_Command_Full)*TW_Q_LENGTH,
907 				    tw_dev->command_packet_virt[0],
908 				    tw_dev->command_packet_phys[0]);
909 
910 	if (tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[0])
911 		dma_free_coherent(&tw_dev->tw_pci_dev->dev,
912 				    TW_SECTOR_SIZE*TW_Q_LENGTH,
913 				    tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[0],
914 				    tw_dev->generic_buffer_phys[0]);
915 
916 	if (tw_dev->sense_buffer_virt[0])
917 		dma_free_coherent(&tw_dev->tw_pci_dev->dev,
918 				    sizeof(TW_Command_Apache_Header)*
919 				    TW_Q_LENGTH,
920 				    tw_dev->sense_buffer_virt[0],
921 				    tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[0]);
922 
923 	kfree(tw_dev->event_queue[0]);
924 } /* End twl_free_device_extension() */
925 
926 /* This function will get parameter table entries from the firmware */
927 static void *twl_get_param(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int request_id, int table_id, int parameter_id, int parameter_size_bytes)
928 {
929 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
930 	TW_Command *command_packet;
931 	TW_Param_Apache *param;
932 	void *retval = NULL;
933 
934 	/* Setup the command packet */
935 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
936 	memset(full_command_packet, 0, sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
937 	command_packet = &full_command_packet->command.oldcommand;
938 
939 	command_packet->opcode__sgloffset = TW_OPSGL_IN(2, TW_OP_GET_PARAM);
940 	command_packet->size              = TW_COMMAND_SIZE;
941 	command_packet->request_id        = request_id;
942 	command_packet->byte6_offset.block_count = cpu_to_le16(1);
943 
944 	/* Now setup the param */
945 	param = (TW_Param_Apache *)tw_dev->generic_buffer_virt[request_id];
946 	memset(param, 0, TW_SECTOR_SIZE);
947 	param->table_id = cpu_to_le16(table_id | 0x8000);
948 	param->parameter_id = cpu_to_le16(parameter_id);
949 	param->parameter_size_bytes = cpu_to_le16(parameter_size_bytes);
950 
951 	command_packet->byte8_offset.param.sgl[0].address = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(tw_dev->generic_buffer_phys[request_id]);
952 	command_packet->byte8_offset.param.sgl[0].length = TW_CPU_TO_SGL(TW_SECTOR_SIZE);
953 
954 	/* Post the command packet to the board */
955 	twl_post_command_packet(tw_dev, request_id);
956 
957 	/* Poll for completion */
958 	if (twl_poll_response(tw_dev, request_id, 30))
959 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x7, "No valid response during get param")
960 	else
961 		retval = (void *)&(param->data[0]);
962 
963 	tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
964 	tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_INITIAL;
965 
966 	return retval;
967 } /* End twl_get_param() */
968 
969 /* This function will send an initconnection command to controller */
970 static int twl_initconnection(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int message_credits,
971  			      u32 set_features, unsigned short current_fw_srl,
972 			      unsigned short current_fw_arch_id,
973 			      unsigned short current_fw_branch,
974 			      unsigned short current_fw_build,
975 			      unsigned short *fw_on_ctlr_srl,
976 			      unsigned short *fw_on_ctlr_arch_id,
977 			      unsigned short *fw_on_ctlr_branch,
978 			      unsigned short *fw_on_ctlr_build,
979 			      u32 *init_connect_result)
980 {
981 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
982 	TW_Initconnect *tw_initconnect;
983 	int request_id = 0, retval = 1;
984 
985 	/* Initialize InitConnection command packet */
986 	full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
987 	memset(full_command_packet, 0, sizeof(TW_Command_Full));
988 	full_command_packet->header.header_desc.size_header = 128;
989 
990 	tw_initconnect = (TW_Initconnect *)&full_command_packet->command.oldcommand;
991 	tw_initconnect->opcode__reserved = TW_OPRES_IN(0, TW_OP_INIT_CONNECTION);
992 	tw_initconnect->request_id = request_id;
993 	tw_initconnect->message_credits = cpu_to_le16(message_credits);
994 	tw_initconnect->features = set_features;
995 
996 	/* Turn on 64-bit sgl support if we need to */
997 	tw_initconnect->features |= sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4 ? 1 : 0;
998 
999 	tw_initconnect->features = cpu_to_le32(tw_initconnect->features);
1000 
1001 	if (set_features & TW_EXTENDED_INIT_CONNECT) {
1002 		tw_initconnect->size = TW_INIT_COMMAND_PACKET_SIZE_EXTENDED;
1003 		tw_initconnect->fw_srl = cpu_to_le16(current_fw_srl);
1004 		tw_initconnect->fw_arch_id = cpu_to_le16(current_fw_arch_id);
1005 		tw_initconnect->fw_branch = cpu_to_le16(current_fw_branch);
1006 		tw_initconnect->fw_build = cpu_to_le16(current_fw_build);
1007 	} else
1008 		tw_initconnect->size = TW_INIT_COMMAND_PACKET_SIZE;
1009 
1010 	/* Send command packet to the board */
1011 	twl_post_command_packet(tw_dev, request_id);
1012 
1013 	/* Poll for completion */
1014 	if (twl_poll_response(tw_dev, request_id, 30)) {
1015 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x8, "No valid response during init connection");
1016 	} else {
1017 		if (set_features & TW_EXTENDED_INIT_CONNECT) {
1018 			*fw_on_ctlr_srl = le16_to_cpu(tw_initconnect->fw_srl);
1019 			*fw_on_ctlr_arch_id = le16_to_cpu(tw_initconnect->fw_arch_id);
1020 			*fw_on_ctlr_branch = le16_to_cpu(tw_initconnect->fw_branch);
1021 			*fw_on_ctlr_build = le16_to_cpu(tw_initconnect->fw_build);
1022 			*init_connect_result = le32_to_cpu(tw_initconnect->result);
1023 		}
1024 		retval = 0;
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
1028 	tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_INITIAL;
1029 
1030 	return retval;
1031 } /* End twl_initconnection() */
1032 
1033 /* This function will initialize the fields of a device extension */
1034 static int twl_initialize_device_extension(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev)
1035 {
1036 	int i, retval = 1;
1037 
1038 	/* Initialize command packet buffers */
1039 	if (twl_allocate_memory(tw_dev, sizeof(TW_Command_Full), 0)) {
1040 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x9, "Command packet memory allocation failed");
1041 		goto out;
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	/* Initialize generic buffer */
1045 	if (twl_allocate_memory(tw_dev, TW_SECTOR_SIZE, 1)) {
1046 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0xa, "Generic memory allocation failed");
1047 		goto out;
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	/* Allocate sense buffers */
1051 	if (twl_allocate_memory(tw_dev, sizeof(TW_Command_Apache_Header), 2)) {
1052 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0xb, "Sense buffer allocation failed");
1053 		goto out;
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	/* Allocate event info space */
1057 	tw_dev->event_queue[0] = kcalloc(TW_Q_LENGTH, sizeof(TW_Event), GFP_KERNEL);
1058 	if (!tw_dev->event_queue[0]) {
1059 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0xc, "Event info memory allocation failed");
1060 		goto out;
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	for (i = 0; i < TW_Q_LENGTH; i++) {
1064 		tw_dev->event_queue[i] = (TW_Event *)((unsigned char *)tw_dev->event_queue[0] + (i * sizeof(TW_Event)));
1065 		tw_dev->free_queue[i] = i;
1066 		tw_dev->state[i] = TW_S_INITIAL;
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	tw_dev->free_head = TW_Q_START;
1070 	tw_dev->free_tail = TW_Q_START;
1071 	tw_dev->error_sequence_id = 1;
1072 	tw_dev->chrdev_request_id = TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_FREE;
1073 
1074 	mutex_init(&tw_dev->ioctl_lock);
1075 	init_waitqueue_head(&tw_dev->ioctl_wqueue);
1076 
1077 	retval = 0;
1078 out:
1079 	return retval;
1080 } /* End twl_initialize_device_extension() */
1081 
1082 /* This function will handle attention interrupts */
1083 static int twl_handle_attention_interrupt(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev)
1084 {
1085 	int retval = 1;
1086 	u32 request_id, doorbell;
1087 
1088 	/* Read doorbell status */
1089 	doorbell = readl(TWL_HOBDB_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1090 
1091 	/* Check for controller errors */
1092 	if (doorbell & TWL_DOORBELL_CONTROLLER_ERROR) {
1093 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0xd, "Microcontroller Error: clearing");
1094 		goto out;
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	/* Check if we need to perform an AEN drain */
1098 	if (doorbell & TWL_DOORBELL_ATTENTION_INTERRUPT) {
1099 		if (!(test_and_set_bit(TW_IN_ATTENTION_LOOP, &tw_dev->flags))) {
1100 			twl_get_request_id(tw_dev, &request_id);
1101 			if (twl_aen_read_queue(tw_dev, request_id)) {
1102 				tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_COMPLETED;
1103 				twl_free_request_id(tw_dev, request_id);
1104 				clear_bit(TW_IN_ATTENTION_LOOP, &tw_dev->flags);
1105 			}
1106 		}
1107 	}
1108 
1109 	retval = 0;
1110 out:
1111 	/* Clear doorbell interrupt */
1112 	TWL_CLEAR_DB_INTERRUPT(tw_dev);
1113 
1114 	/* Make sure the clear was flushed by reading it back */
1115 	readl(TWL_HOBDBC_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1116 
1117 	return retval;
1118 } /* End twl_handle_attention_interrupt() */
1119 
1120 /* Interrupt service routine */
1121 static irqreturn_t twl_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1122 {
1123 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)dev_instance;
1124 	int i, handled = 0, error = 0;
1125 	dma_addr_t mfa = 0;
1126 	u32 reg, regl, regh, response, request_id = 0;
1127 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
1128 	TW_Command_Full *full_command_packet;
1129 
1130 	spin_lock(tw_dev->host->host_lock);
1131 
1132 	/* Read host interrupt status */
1133 	reg = readl(TWL_HISTAT_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1134 
1135 	/* Check if this is our interrupt, otherwise bail */
1136 	if (!(reg & TWL_HISTATUS_VALID_INTERRUPT))
1137 		goto twl_interrupt_bail;
1138 
1139 	handled = 1;
1140 
1141 	/* If we are resetting, bail */
1142 	if (test_bit(TW_IN_RESET, &tw_dev->flags))
1143 		goto twl_interrupt_bail;
1144 
1145 	/* Attention interrupt */
1146 	if (reg & TWL_HISTATUS_ATTENTION_INTERRUPT) {
1147 		if (twl_handle_attention_interrupt(tw_dev)) {
1148 			TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1149 			goto twl_interrupt_bail;
1150 		}
1151 	}
1152 
1153 	/* Response interrupt */
1154 	while (reg & TWL_HISTATUS_RESPONSE_INTERRUPT) {
1155 		if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4) {
1156 			regh = readl(TWL_HOBQPH_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1157 			regl = readl(TWL_HOBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1158 			mfa = ((u64)regh << 32) | regl;
1159 		} else
1160 			mfa = readl(TWL_HOBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1161 
1162 		error = 0;
1163 		response = (u32)mfa;
1164 
1165 		/* Check for command packet error */
1166 		if (!TW_NOTMFA_OUT(response)) {
1167 			for (i=0;i<TW_Q_LENGTH;i++) {
1168 				if (tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[i] == mfa) {
1169 					request_id = le16_to_cpu(tw_dev->sense_buffer_virt[i]->header_desc.request_id);
1170 					if (tw_dev->srb[request_id] != NULL)
1171 						error = twl_fill_sense(tw_dev, i, request_id, 1, 1);
1172 					else {
1173 						/* Skip ioctl error prints */
1174 						if (request_id != tw_dev->chrdev_request_id)
1175 							error = twl_fill_sense(tw_dev, i, request_id, 0, 1);
1176 						else
1177 							memcpy(tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id], tw_dev->sense_buffer_virt[i], sizeof(TW_Command_Apache_Header));
1178 					}
1179 
1180 					/* Now re-post the sense buffer */
1181 					writel((u32)((u64)tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[i] >> 32), TWL_HOBQPH_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1182 					writel((u32)tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[i], TWL_HOBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1183 					break;
1184 				}
1185 			}
1186 		} else
1187 			request_id = TW_RESID_OUT(response);
1188 
1189 		full_command_packet = tw_dev->command_packet_virt[request_id];
1190 
1191 		/* Check for correct state */
1192 		if (tw_dev->state[request_id] != TW_S_POSTED) {
1193 			if (tw_dev->srb[request_id] != NULL) {
1194 				TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0xe, "Received a request id that wasn't posted");
1195 				TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1196 				goto twl_interrupt_bail;
1197 			}
1198 		}
1199 
1200 		/* Check for internal command completion */
1201 		if (tw_dev->srb[request_id] == NULL) {
1202 			if (request_id != tw_dev->chrdev_request_id) {
1203 				if (twl_aen_complete(tw_dev, request_id))
1204 					TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0xf, "Error completing AEN during attention interrupt");
1205 			} else {
1206 				tw_dev->chrdev_request_id = TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_FREE;
1207 				wake_up(&tw_dev->ioctl_wqueue);
1208 			}
1209 		} else {
1210 			cmd = tw_dev->srb[request_id];
1211 
1212 			if (!error)
1213 				cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16);
1214 
1215 			/* Report residual bytes for single sgl */
1216 			if ((scsi_sg_count(cmd) <= 1) && (full_command_packet->command.newcommand.status == 0)) {
1217 				if (full_command_packet->command.newcommand.sg_list[0].length < scsi_bufflen(tw_dev->srb[request_id]))
1218 					scsi_set_resid(cmd, scsi_bufflen(cmd) - full_command_packet->command.newcommand.sg_list[0].length);
1219 			}
1220 
1221 			/* Now complete the io */
1222 			scsi_dma_unmap(cmd);
1223 			cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
1224 			tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_COMPLETED;
1225 			twl_free_request_id(tw_dev, request_id);
1226 			tw_dev->posted_request_count--;
1227 		}
1228 
1229 		/* Check for another response interrupt */
1230 		reg = readl(TWL_HISTAT_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1231 	}
1232 
1233 twl_interrupt_bail:
1234 	spin_unlock(tw_dev->host->host_lock);
1235 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1236 } /* End twl_interrupt() */
1237 
1238 /* This function will poll for a register change */
1239 static int twl_poll_register(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, void *reg, u32 value, u32 result, int seconds)
1240 {
1241 	unsigned long before;
1242 	int retval = 1;
1243 	u32 reg_value;
1244 
1245 	reg_value = readl(reg);
1246 	before = jiffies;
1247 
1248         while ((reg_value & value) != result) {
1249 		reg_value = readl(reg);
1250 		if (time_after(jiffies, before + HZ * seconds))
1251 			goto out;
1252 		msleep(50);
1253 	}
1254 	retval = 0;
1255 out:
1256 	return retval;
1257 } /* End twl_poll_register() */
1258 
1259 /* This function will reset a controller */
1260 static int twl_reset_sequence(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int soft_reset)
1261 {
1262 	int retval = 1;
1263 	int i = 0;
1264 	u32 status = 0;
1265 	unsigned short fw_on_ctlr_srl = 0, fw_on_ctlr_arch_id = 0;
1266 	unsigned short fw_on_ctlr_branch = 0, fw_on_ctlr_build = 0;
1267 	u32 init_connect_result = 0;
1268 	int tries = 0;
1269 	int do_soft_reset = soft_reset;
1270 
1271 	while (tries < TW_MAX_RESET_TRIES) {
1272 		/* Do a soft reset if one is needed */
1273 		if (do_soft_reset) {
1274 			TWL_SOFT_RESET(tw_dev);
1275 
1276 			/* Make sure controller is in a good state */
1277 			if (twl_poll_register(tw_dev, TWL_SCRPD3_REG_ADDR(tw_dev), TWL_CONTROLLER_READY, 0x0, 30)) {
1278 				TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x10, "Controller never went non-ready during reset sequence");
1279 				tries++;
1280 				continue;
1281 			}
1282 			if (twl_poll_register(tw_dev, TWL_SCRPD3_REG_ADDR(tw_dev), TWL_CONTROLLER_READY, TWL_CONTROLLER_READY, 60)) {
1283 				TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x11, "Controller not ready during reset sequence");
1284 				tries++;
1285 				continue;
1286 			}
1287 		}
1288 
1289 		/* Initconnect */
1290 		if (twl_initconnection(tw_dev, TW_INIT_MESSAGE_CREDITS,
1291 				       TW_EXTENDED_INIT_CONNECT, TW_CURRENT_DRIVER_SRL,
1292 				       TW_9750_ARCH_ID, TW_CURRENT_DRIVER_BRANCH,
1293 				       TW_CURRENT_DRIVER_BUILD, &fw_on_ctlr_srl,
1294 				       &fw_on_ctlr_arch_id, &fw_on_ctlr_branch,
1295 				       &fw_on_ctlr_build, &init_connect_result)) {
1296 			TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x12, "Initconnection failed while checking SRL");
1297 			do_soft_reset = 1;
1298 			tries++;
1299 			continue;
1300 		}
1301 
1302 		/* Load sense buffers */
1303 		while (i < TW_Q_LENGTH) {
1304 			writel((u32)((u64)tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[i] >> 32), TWL_HOBQPH_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1305 			writel((u32)tw_dev->sense_buffer_phys[i], TWL_HOBQPL_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1306 
1307 			/* Check status for over-run after each write */
1308 			status = readl(TWL_STATUS_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1309 			if (!(status & TWL_STATUS_OVERRUN_SUBMIT))
1310 			    i++;
1311 		}
1312 
1313 		/* Now check status */
1314 		status = readl(TWL_STATUS_REG_ADDR(tw_dev));
1315 		if (status) {
1316 			TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x13, "Bad controller status after loading sense buffers");
1317 			do_soft_reset = 1;
1318 			tries++;
1319 			continue;
1320 		}
1321 
1322 		/* Drain the AEN queue */
1323 		if (twl_aen_drain_queue(tw_dev, soft_reset)) {
1324 			TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x14, "AEN drain failed during reset sequence");
1325 			do_soft_reset = 1;
1326 			tries++;
1327 			continue;
1328 		}
1329 
1330 		/* Load rest of compatibility struct */
1331 		strncpy(tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_version, TW_DRIVER_VERSION, strlen(TW_DRIVER_VERSION));
1332 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_srl_high = TW_CURRENT_DRIVER_SRL;
1333 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_branch_high = TW_CURRENT_DRIVER_BRANCH;
1334 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_build_high = TW_CURRENT_DRIVER_BUILD;
1335 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_srl_low = TW_BASE_FW_SRL;
1336 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_branch_low = TW_BASE_FW_BRANCH;
1337 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.driver_build_low = TW_BASE_FW_BUILD;
1338 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.fw_on_ctlr_srl = fw_on_ctlr_srl;
1339 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.fw_on_ctlr_branch = fw_on_ctlr_branch;
1340 		tw_dev->tw_compat_info.fw_on_ctlr_build = fw_on_ctlr_build;
1341 
1342 		/* If we got here, controller is in a good state */
1343 		retval = 0;
1344 		goto out;
1345 	}
1346 out:
1347 	return retval;
1348 } /* End twl_reset_sequence() */
1349 
1350 /* This function will reset a device extension */
1351 static int twl_reset_device_extension(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int ioctl_reset)
1352 {
1353 	int i = 0, retval = 1;
1354 	unsigned long flags = 0;
1355 
1356 	/* Block SCSI requests while we are resetting */
1357 	if (ioctl_reset)
1358 		scsi_block_requests(tw_dev->host);
1359 
1360 	set_bit(TW_IN_RESET, &tw_dev->flags);
1361 	TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1362 	TWL_CLEAR_DB_INTERRUPT(tw_dev);
1363 
1364 	spin_lock_irqsave(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
1365 
1366 	/* Abort all requests that are in progress */
1367 	for (i = 0; i < TW_Q_LENGTH; i++) {
1368 		if ((tw_dev->state[i] != TW_S_FINISHED) &&
1369 		    (tw_dev->state[i] != TW_S_INITIAL) &&
1370 		    (tw_dev->state[i] != TW_S_COMPLETED)) {
1371 			struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = tw_dev->srb[i];
1372 
1373 			if (cmd) {
1374 				cmd->result = (DID_RESET << 16);
1375 				scsi_dma_unmap(cmd);
1376 				cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
1377 			}
1378 		}
1379 	}
1380 
1381 	/* Reset queues and counts */
1382 	for (i = 0; i < TW_Q_LENGTH; i++) {
1383 		tw_dev->free_queue[i] = i;
1384 		tw_dev->state[i] = TW_S_INITIAL;
1385 	}
1386 	tw_dev->free_head = TW_Q_START;
1387 	tw_dev->free_tail = TW_Q_START;
1388 	tw_dev->posted_request_count = 0;
1389 
1390 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(tw_dev->host->host_lock, flags);
1391 
1392 	if (twl_reset_sequence(tw_dev, 1))
1393 		goto out;
1394 
1395 	TWL_UNMASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1396 
1397 	clear_bit(TW_IN_RESET, &tw_dev->flags);
1398 	tw_dev->chrdev_request_id = TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_FREE;
1399 
1400 	retval = 0;
1401 out:
1402 	if (ioctl_reset)
1403 		scsi_unblock_requests(tw_dev->host);
1404 	return retval;
1405 } /* End twl_reset_device_extension() */
1406 
1407 /* This funciton returns unit geometry in cylinders/heads/sectors */
1408 static int twl_scsi_biosparam(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev, sector_t capacity, int geom[])
1409 {
1410 	int heads, sectors;
1411 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev;
1412 
1413 	tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)sdev->host->hostdata;
1414 
1415 	if (capacity >= 0x200000) {
1416 		heads = 255;
1417 		sectors = 63;
1418 	} else {
1419 		heads = 64;
1420 		sectors = 32;
1421 	}
1422 
1423 	geom[0] = heads;
1424 	geom[1] = sectors;
1425 	geom[2] = sector_div(capacity, heads * sectors); /* cylinders */
1426 
1427 	return 0;
1428 } /* End twl_scsi_biosparam() */
1429 
1430 /* This is the new scsi eh reset function */
1431 static int twl_scsi_eh_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt)
1432 {
1433 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = NULL;
1434 	int retval = FAILED;
1435 
1436 	tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)SCpnt->device->host->hostdata;
1437 
1438 	tw_dev->num_resets++;
1439 
1440 	sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, SCpnt->device,
1441 		"WARNING: (0x%02X:0x%04X): Command (0x%x) timed out, resetting card.\n",
1442 		TW_DRIVER, 0x2c, SCpnt->cmnd[0]);
1443 
1444 	/* Make sure we are not issuing an ioctl or resetting from ioctl */
1445 	mutex_lock(&tw_dev->ioctl_lock);
1446 
1447 	/* Now reset the card and some of the device extension data */
1448 	if (twl_reset_device_extension(tw_dev, 0)) {
1449 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x15, "Controller reset failed during scsi host reset");
1450 		goto out;
1451 	}
1452 
1453 	retval = SUCCESS;
1454 out:
1455 	mutex_unlock(&tw_dev->ioctl_lock);
1456 	return retval;
1457 } /* End twl_scsi_eh_reset() */
1458 
1459 /* This is the main scsi queue function to handle scsi opcodes */
1460 static int twl_scsi_queue_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
1461 {
1462 	int request_id, retval;
1463 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)SCpnt->device->host->hostdata;
1464 
1465 	/* If we are resetting due to timed out ioctl, report as busy */
1466 	if (test_bit(TW_IN_RESET, &tw_dev->flags)) {
1467 		retval = SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
1468 		goto out;
1469 	}
1470 
1471 	/* Save done function into scsi_cmnd struct */
1472 	SCpnt->scsi_done = done;
1473 
1474 	/* Get a free request id */
1475 	twl_get_request_id(tw_dev, &request_id);
1476 
1477 	/* Save the scsi command for use by the ISR */
1478 	tw_dev->srb[request_id] = SCpnt;
1479 
1480 	retval = twl_scsiop_execute_scsi(tw_dev, request_id, NULL, 0, NULL);
1481 	if (retval) {
1482 		tw_dev->state[request_id] = TW_S_COMPLETED;
1483 		twl_free_request_id(tw_dev, request_id);
1484 		SCpnt->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
1485 		done(SCpnt);
1486 		retval = 0;
1487 	}
1488 out:
1489 	return retval;
1490 } /* End twl_scsi_queue() */
1491 
1492 static DEF_SCSI_QCMD(twl_scsi_queue)
1493 
1494 /* This function tells the controller to shut down */
1495 static void __twl_shutdown(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev)
1496 {
1497 	/* Disable interrupts */
1498 	TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1499 
1500 	/* Free up the IRQ */
1501 	free_irq(tw_dev->tw_pci_dev->irq, tw_dev);
1502 
1503 	printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: Shutting down host %d.\n", tw_dev->host->host_no);
1504 
1505 	/* Tell the card we are shutting down */
1506 	if (twl_initconnection(tw_dev, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
1507 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x16, "Connection shutdown failed");
1508 	} else {
1509 		printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: Shutdown complete.\n");
1510 	}
1511 
1512 	/* Clear doorbell interrupt just before exit */
1513 	TWL_CLEAR_DB_INTERRUPT(tw_dev);
1514 } /* End __twl_shutdown() */
1515 
1516 /* Wrapper for __twl_shutdown */
1517 static void twl_shutdown(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1518 {
1519 	struct Scsi_Host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1520 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev;
1521 
1522 	if (!host)
1523 		return;
1524 
1525 	tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)host->hostdata;
1526 
1527 	if (tw_dev->online)
1528 		__twl_shutdown(tw_dev);
1529 } /* End twl_shutdown() */
1530 
1531 /* This function configures unit settings when a unit is coming on-line */
1532 static int twl_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1533 {
1534 	/* Force 60 second timeout */
1535 	blk_queue_rq_timeout(sdev->request_queue, 60 * HZ);
1536 
1537 	return 0;
1538 } /* End twl_slave_configure() */
1539 
1540 /* scsi_host_template initializer */
1541 static struct scsi_host_template driver_template = {
1542 	.module			= THIS_MODULE,
1543 	.name			= "3w-sas",
1544 	.queuecommand		= twl_scsi_queue,
1545 	.eh_host_reset_handler	= twl_scsi_eh_reset,
1546 	.bios_param		= twl_scsi_biosparam,
1547 	.change_queue_depth	= scsi_change_queue_depth,
1548 	.can_queue		= TW_Q_LENGTH-2,
1549 	.slave_configure	= twl_slave_configure,
1550 	.this_id		= -1,
1551 	.sg_tablesize		= TW_LIBERATOR_MAX_SGL_LENGTH,
1552 	.max_sectors		= TW_MAX_SECTORS,
1553 	.cmd_per_lun		= TW_MAX_CMDS_PER_LUN,
1554 	.shost_attrs		= twl_host_attrs,
1555 	.emulated		= 1,
1556 	.no_write_same		= 1,
1557 };
1558 
1559 /* This function will probe and initialize a card */
1560 static int twl_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *dev_id)
1561 {
1562 	struct Scsi_Host *host = NULL;
1563 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev;
1564 	int retval = -ENODEV;
1565 	int *ptr_phycount, phycount=0;
1566 
1567 	retval = pci_enable_device(pdev);
1568 	if (retval) {
1569 		TW_PRINTK(host, TW_DRIVER, 0x17, "Failed to enable pci device");
1570 		goto out_disable_device;
1571 	}
1572 
1573 	pci_set_master(pdev);
1574 	pci_try_set_mwi(pdev);
1575 
1576 	retval = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
1577 	if (retval)
1578 		retval = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
1579 	if (retval) {
1580 		TW_PRINTK(host, TW_DRIVER, 0x18, "Failed to set dma mask");
1581 		retval = -ENODEV;
1582 		goto out_disable_device;
1583 	}
1584 
1585 	host = scsi_host_alloc(&driver_template, sizeof(TW_Device_Extension));
1586 	if (!host) {
1587 		TW_PRINTK(host, TW_DRIVER, 0x19, "Failed to allocate memory for device extension");
1588 		retval = -ENOMEM;
1589 		goto out_disable_device;
1590 	}
1591 	tw_dev = shost_priv(host);
1592 
1593 	/* Save values to device extension */
1594 	tw_dev->host = host;
1595 	tw_dev->tw_pci_dev = pdev;
1596 
1597 	if (twl_initialize_device_extension(tw_dev)) {
1598 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1a, "Failed to initialize device extension");
1599 		retval = -ENOMEM;
1600 		goto out_free_device_extension;
1601 	}
1602 
1603 	/* Request IO regions */
1604 	retval = pci_request_regions(pdev, "3w-sas");
1605 	if (retval) {
1606 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1b, "Failed to get mem region");
1607 		goto out_free_device_extension;
1608 	}
1609 
1610 	/* Save base address, use region 1 */
1611 	tw_dev->base_addr = pci_iomap(pdev, 1, 0);
1612 	if (!tw_dev->base_addr) {
1613 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1c, "Failed to ioremap");
1614 		retval = -ENOMEM;
1615 		goto out_release_mem_region;
1616 	}
1617 
1618 	/* Disable interrupts on the card */
1619 	TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1620 
1621 	/* Initialize the card */
1622 	if (twl_reset_sequence(tw_dev, 0)) {
1623 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1d, "Controller reset failed during probe");
1624 		retval = -ENOMEM;
1625 		goto out_iounmap;
1626 	}
1627 
1628 	/* Set host specific parameters */
1629 	host->max_id = TW_MAX_UNITS;
1630 	host->max_cmd_len = TW_MAX_CDB_LEN;
1631 	host->max_lun = TW_MAX_LUNS;
1632 	host->max_channel = 0;
1633 
1634 	/* Register the card with the kernel SCSI layer */
1635 	retval = scsi_add_host(host, &pdev->dev);
1636 	if (retval) {
1637 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1e, "scsi add host failed");
1638 		goto out_iounmap;
1639 	}
1640 
1641 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
1642 
1643 	printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: scsi%d: Found an LSI 3ware %s Controller at 0x%llx, IRQ: %d.\n",
1644 	       host->host_no,
1645 	       (char *)twl_get_param(tw_dev, 1, TW_VERSION_TABLE,
1646 				     TW_PARAM_MODEL, TW_PARAM_MODEL_LENGTH),
1647 	       (u64)pci_resource_start(pdev, 1), pdev->irq);
1648 
1649 	ptr_phycount = twl_get_param(tw_dev, 2, TW_PARAM_PHY_SUMMARY_TABLE,
1650 				     TW_PARAM_PHYCOUNT, TW_PARAM_PHYCOUNT_LENGTH);
1651 	if (ptr_phycount)
1652 		phycount = le32_to_cpu(*(int *)ptr_phycount);
1653 
1654 	printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: scsi%d: Firmware %s, BIOS %s, Phys: %d.\n",
1655 	       host->host_no,
1656 	       (char *)twl_get_param(tw_dev, 1, TW_VERSION_TABLE,
1657 				     TW_PARAM_FWVER, TW_PARAM_FWVER_LENGTH),
1658 	       (char *)twl_get_param(tw_dev, 2, TW_VERSION_TABLE,
1659 				     TW_PARAM_BIOSVER, TW_PARAM_BIOSVER_LENGTH),
1660 	       phycount);
1661 
1662 	/* Try to enable MSI */
1663 	if (use_msi && !pci_enable_msi(pdev))
1664 		set_bit(TW_USING_MSI, &tw_dev->flags);
1665 
1666 	/* Now setup the interrupt handler */
1667 	retval = request_irq(pdev->irq, twl_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, "3w-sas", tw_dev);
1668 	if (retval) {
1669 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x1f, "Error requesting IRQ");
1670 		goto out_remove_host;
1671 	}
1672 
1673 	twl_device_extension_list[twl_device_extension_count] = tw_dev;
1674 	twl_device_extension_count++;
1675 
1676 	/* Re-enable interrupts on the card */
1677 	TWL_UNMASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1678 
1679 	/* Finally, scan the host */
1680 	scsi_scan_host(host);
1681 
1682 	/* Add sysfs binary files */
1683 	if (sysfs_create_bin_file(&host->shost_dev.kobj, &twl_sysfs_aen_read_attr))
1684 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x20, "Failed to create sysfs binary file: 3ware_aen_read");
1685 	if (sysfs_create_bin_file(&host->shost_dev.kobj, &twl_sysfs_compat_info_attr))
1686 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x21, "Failed to create sysfs binary file: 3ware_compat_info");
1687 
1688 	if (twl_major == -1) {
1689 		if ((twl_major = register_chrdev (0, "twl", &twl_fops)) < 0)
1690 			TW_PRINTK(host, TW_DRIVER, 0x22, "Failed to register character device");
1691 	}
1692 	tw_dev->online = 1;
1693 	return 0;
1694 
1695 out_remove_host:
1696 	if (test_bit(TW_USING_MSI, &tw_dev->flags))
1697 		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
1698 	scsi_remove_host(host);
1699 out_iounmap:
1700 	iounmap(tw_dev->base_addr);
1701 out_release_mem_region:
1702 	pci_release_regions(pdev);
1703 out_free_device_extension:
1704 	twl_free_device_extension(tw_dev);
1705 	scsi_host_put(host);
1706 out_disable_device:
1707 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1708 
1709 	return retval;
1710 } /* End twl_probe() */
1711 
1712 /* This function is called to remove a device */
1713 static void twl_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1714 {
1715 	struct Scsi_Host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1716 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev;
1717 
1718 	if (!host)
1719 		return;
1720 
1721 	tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)host->hostdata;
1722 
1723 	if (!tw_dev->online)
1724 		return;
1725 
1726 	/* Remove sysfs binary files */
1727 	sysfs_remove_bin_file(&host->shost_dev.kobj, &twl_sysfs_aen_read_attr);
1728 	sysfs_remove_bin_file(&host->shost_dev.kobj, &twl_sysfs_compat_info_attr);
1729 
1730 	scsi_remove_host(tw_dev->host);
1731 
1732 	/* Unregister character device */
1733 	if (twl_major >= 0) {
1734 		unregister_chrdev(twl_major, "twl");
1735 		twl_major = -1;
1736 	}
1737 
1738 	/* Shutdown the card */
1739 	__twl_shutdown(tw_dev);
1740 
1741 	/* Disable MSI if enabled */
1742 	if (test_bit(TW_USING_MSI, &tw_dev->flags))
1743 		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
1744 
1745 	/* Free IO remapping */
1746 	iounmap(tw_dev->base_addr);
1747 
1748 	/* Free up the mem region */
1749 	pci_release_regions(pdev);
1750 
1751 	/* Free up device extension resources */
1752 	twl_free_device_extension(tw_dev);
1753 
1754 	scsi_host_put(tw_dev->host);
1755 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1756 	twl_device_extension_count--;
1757 } /* End twl_remove() */
1758 
1759 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1760 /* This function is called on PCI suspend */
1761 static int twl_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t state)
1762 {
1763 	struct Scsi_Host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1764 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)host->hostdata;
1765 
1766 	printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: Suspending host %d.\n", tw_dev->host->host_no);
1767 	/* Disable interrupts */
1768 	TWL_MASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1769 
1770 	free_irq(tw_dev->tw_pci_dev->irq, tw_dev);
1771 
1772 	/* Tell the card we are shutting down */
1773 	if (twl_initconnection(tw_dev, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
1774 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x23, "Connection shutdown failed during suspend");
1775 	} else {
1776 		printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: Suspend complete.\n");
1777 	}
1778 
1779 	/* Clear doorbell interrupt */
1780 	TWL_CLEAR_DB_INTERRUPT(tw_dev);
1781 
1782 	pci_save_state(pdev);
1783 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1784 	pci_set_power_state(pdev, pci_choose_state(pdev, state));
1785 
1786 	return 0;
1787 } /* End twl_suspend() */
1788 
1789 /* This function is called on PCI resume */
1790 static int twl_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1791 {
1792 	int retval = 0;
1793 	struct Scsi_Host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1794 	TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev = (TW_Device_Extension *)host->hostdata;
1795 
1796 	printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: Resuming host %d.\n", tw_dev->host->host_no);
1797 	pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D0);
1798 	pci_enable_wake(pdev, PCI_D0, 0);
1799 	pci_restore_state(pdev);
1800 
1801 	retval = pci_enable_device(pdev);
1802 	if (retval) {
1803 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x24, "Enable device failed during resume");
1804 		return retval;
1805 	}
1806 
1807 	pci_set_master(pdev);
1808 	pci_try_set_mwi(pdev);
1809 
1810 	retval = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
1811 	if (retval)
1812 		retval = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
1813 	if (retval) {
1814 		TW_PRINTK(host, TW_DRIVER, 0x25, "Failed to set dma mask during resume");
1815 		retval = -ENODEV;
1816 		goto out_disable_device;
1817 	}
1818 
1819 	/* Initialize the card */
1820 	if (twl_reset_sequence(tw_dev, 0)) {
1821 		retval = -ENODEV;
1822 		goto out_disable_device;
1823 	}
1824 
1825 	/* Now setup the interrupt handler */
1826 	retval = request_irq(pdev->irq, twl_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, "3w-sas", tw_dev);
1827 	if (retval) {
1828 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x26, "Error requesting IRQ during resume");
1829 		retval = -ENODEV;
1830 		goto out_disable_device;
1831 	}
1832 
1833 	/* Now enable MSI if enabled */
1834 	if (test_bit(TW_USING_MSI, &tw_dev->flags))
1835 		pci_enable_msi(pdev);
1836 
1837 	/* Re-enable interrupts on the card */
1838 	TWL_UNMASK_INTERRUPTS(tw_dev);
1839 
1840 	printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-sas: Resume complete.\n");
1841 	return 0;
1842 
1843 out_disable_device:
1844 	scsi_remove_host(host);
1845 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1846 
1847 	return retval;
1848 } /* End twl_resume() */
1849 #endif
1850 
1851 /* PCI Devices supported by this driver */
1852 static struct pci_device_id twl_pci_tbl[] = {
1853 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(3WARE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_3WARE_9750) },
1854 	{ }
1855 };
1856 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, twl_pci_tbl);
1857 
1858 /* pci_driver initializer */
1859 static struct pci_driver twl_driver = {
1860 	.name		= "3w-sas",
1861 	.id_table	= twl_pci_tbl,
1862 	.probe		= twl_probe,
1863 	.remove		= twl_remove,
1864 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1865 	.suspend	= twl_suspend,
1866 	.resume		= twl_resume,
1867 #endif
1868 	.shutdown	= twl_shutdown
1869 };
1870 
1871 /* This function is called on driver initialization */
1872 static int __init twl_init(void)
1873 {
1874 	printk(KERN_INFO "LSI 3ware SAS/SATA-RAID Controller device driver for Linux v%s.\n", TW_DRIVER_VERSION);
1875 
1876 	return pci_register_driver(&twl_driver);
1877 } /* End twl_init() */
1878 
1879 /* This function is called on driver exit */
1880 static void __exit twl_exit(void)
1881 {
1882 	pci_unregister_driver(&twl_driver);
1883 } /* End twl_exit() */
1884 
1885 module_init(twl_init);
1886 module_exit(twl_exit);
1887 
1888