xref: /linux/drivers/sbus/char/flash.c (revision 96de0e252cedffad61b3cb5e05662c591898e69a)
1 /* $Id: flash.c,v 1.25 2001/12/21 04:56:16 davem Exp $
2  * flash.c: Allow mmap access to the OBP Flash, for OBP updates.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1997  Eddie C. Dost  (ecd@skynet.be)
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
13 #include <linux/poll.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
16 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
17 #include <linux/mm.h>
18 
19 #include <asm/system.h>
20 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
21 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
22 #include <asm/io.h>
23 #include <asm/sbus.h>
24 #include <asm/ebus.h>
25 #include <asm/upa.h>
26 
27 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(flash_lock);
28 static struct {
29 	unsigned long read_base;	/* Physical read address */
30 	unsigned long write_base;	/* Physical write address */
31 	unsigned long read_size;	/* Size of read area */
32 	unsigned long write_size;	/* Size of write area */
33 	unsigned long busy;		/* In use? */
34 } flash;
35 
36 #define FLASH_MINOR	152
37 
38 static int
39 flash_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
40 {
41 	unsigned long addr;
42 	unsigned long size;
43 
44 	spin_lock(&flash_lock);
45 	if (flash.read_base == flash.write_base) {
46 		addr = flash.read_base;
47 		size = flash.read_size;
48 	} else {
49 		if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_READ) &&
50 		    (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) {
51 			spin_unlock(&flash_lock);
52 			return -EINVAL;
53 		}
54 		if (vma->vm_flags & VM_READ) {
55 			addr = flash.read_base;
56 			size = flash.read_size;
57 		} else if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) {
58 			addr = flash.write_base;
59 			size = flash.write_size;
60 		} else {
61 			spin_unlock(&flash_lock);
62 			return -ENXIO;
63 		}
64 	}
65 	spin_unlock(&flash_lock);
66 
67 	if ((vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) > size)
68 		return -ENXIO;
69 	addr = vma->vm_pgoff + (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
70 
71 	if (vma->vm_end - (vma->vm_start + (vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) > size)
72 		size = vma->vm_end - (vma->vm_start + (vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT));
73 
74 	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
75 
76 	if (io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, addr, size, vma->vm_page_prot))
77 		return -EAGAIN;
78 
79 	return 0;
80 }
81 
82 static long long
83 flash_llseek(struct file *file, long long offset, int origin)
84 {
85 	lock_kernel();
86 	switch (origin) {
87 		case 0:
88 			file->f_pos = offset;
89 			break;
90 		case 1:
91 			file->f_pos += offset;
92 			if (file->f_pos > flash.read_size)
93 				file->f_pos = flash.read_size;
94 			break;
95 		case 2:
96 			file->f_pos = flash.read_size;
97 			break;
98 		default:
99 			unlock_kernel();
100 			return -EINVAL;
101 	}
102 	unlock_kernel();
103 	return file->f_pos;
104 }
105 
106 static ssize_t
107 flash_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf,
108 	   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
109 {
110 	unsigned long p = file->f_pos;
111 	int i;
112 
113 	if (count > flash.read_size - p)
114 		count = flash.read_size - p;
115 
116 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
117 		u8 data = upa_readb(flash.read_base + p + i);
118 		if (put_user(data, buf))
119 			return -EFAULT;
120 		buf++;
121 	}
122 
123 	file->f_pos += count;
124 	return count;
125 }
126 
127 static int
128 flash_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
129 {
130 	if (test_and_set_bit(0, (void *)&flash.busy) != 0)
131 		return -EBUSY;
132 
133 	return 0;
134 }
135 
136 static int
137 flash_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
138 {
139 	spin_lock(&flash_lock);
140 	flash.busy = 0;
141 	spin_unlock(&flash_lock);
142 
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 
146 static const struct file_operations flash_fops = {
147 	/* no write to the Flash, use mmap
148 	 * and play flash dependent tricks.
149 	 */
150 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
151 	.llseek =	flash_llseek,
152 	.read =		flash_read,
153 	.mmap =		flash_mmap,
154 	.open =		flash_open,
155 	.release =	flash_release,
156 };
157 
158 static struct miscdevice flash_dev = { FLASH_MINOR, "flash", &flash_fops };
159 
160 static int __init flash_init(void)
161 {
162 	struct sbus_bus *sbus;
163 	struct sbus_dev *sdev = NULL;
164 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
165 	struct linux_ebus *ebus;
166 	struct linux_ebus_device *edev = NULL;
167 	struct linux_prom_registers regs[2];
168 	int len, nregs;
169 #endif
170 	int err;
171 
172 	for_all_sbusdev(sdev, sbus) {
173 		if (!strcmp(sdev->prom_name, "flashprom")) {
174 			if (sdev->reg_addrs[0].phys_addr == sdev->reg_addrs[1].phys_addr) {
175 				flash.read_base = ((unsigned long)sdev->reg_addrs[0].phys_addr) |
176 					(((unsigned long)sdev->reg_addrs[0].which_io)<<32UL);
177 				flash.read_size = sdev->reg_addrs[0].reg_size;
178 				flash.write_base = flash.read_base;
179 				flash.write_size = flash.read_size;
180 			} else {
181 				flash.read_base = ((unsigned long)sdev->reg_addrs[0].phys_addr) |
182 					(((unsigned long)sdev->reg_addrs[0].which_io)<<32UL);
183 				flash.read_size = sdev->reg_addrs[0].reg_size;
184 				flash.write_base = ((unsigned long)sdev->reg_addrs[1].phys_addr) |
185 					(((unsigned long)sdev->reg_addrs[1].which_io)<<32UL);
186 				flash.write_size = sdev->reg_addrs[1].reg_size;
187 			}
188 			flash.busy = 0;
189 			break;
190 		}
191 	}
192 	if (!sdev) {
193 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
194 		const struct linux_prom_registers *ebus_regs;
195 
196 		for_each_ebus(ebus) {
197 			for_each_ebusdev(edev, ebus) {
198 				if (!strcmp(edev->prom_node->name, "flashprom"))
199 					goto ebus_done;
200 			}
201 		}
202 	ebus_done:
203 		if (!edev)
204 			return -ENODEV;
205 
206 		ebus_regs = of_get_property(edev->prom_node, "reg", &len);
207 		if (!ebus_regs || (len % sizeof(regs[0])) != 0) {
208 			printk("flash: Strange reg property size %d\n", len);
209 			return -ENODEV;
210 		}
211 
212 		nregs = len / sizeof(ebus_regs[0]);
213 
214 		flash.read_base = edev->resource[0].start;
215 		flash.read_size = ebus_regs[0].reg_size;
216 
217 		if (nregs == 1) {
218 			flash.write_base = edev->resource[0].start;
219 			flash.write_size = ebus_regs[0].reg_size;
220 		} else if (nregs == 2) {
221 			flash.write_base = edev->resource[1].start;
222 			flash.write_size = ebus_regs[1].reg_size;
223 		} else {
224 			printk("flash: Strange number of regs %d\n", nregs);
225 			return -ENODEV;
226 		}
227 
228 		flash.busy = 0;
229 
230 #else
231 		return -ENODEV;
232 #endif
233 	}
234 
235 	printk("OBP Flash: RD %lx[%lx] WR %lx[%lx]\n",
236 	       flash.read_base, flash.read_size,
237 	       flash.write_base, flash.write_size);
238 
239 	err = misc_register(&flash_dev);
240 	if (err) {
241 		printk(KERN_ERR "flash: unable to get misc minor\n");
242 		return err;
243 	}
244 
245 	return 0;
246 }
247 
248 static void __exit flash_cleanup(void)
249 {
250 	misc_deregister(&flash_dev);
251 }
252 
253 module_init(flash_init);
254 module_exit(flash_cleanup);
255 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
256