xref: /linux/drivers/s390/cio/cio.c (revision f24e9f586b377749dff37554696cf3a105540c94)
1 /*
2  *  drivers/s390/cio/cio.c
3  *   S/390 common I/O routines -- low level i/o calls
4  *
5  *    Copyright (C) 1999-2002 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH,
6  *			      IBM Corporation
7  *    Author(s): Ingo Adlung (adlung@de.ibm.com)
8  *		 Cornelia Huck (cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com)
9  *		 Arnd Bergmann (arndb@de.ibm.com)
10  *		 Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <asm/cio.h>
20 #include <asm/delay.h>
21 #include <asm/irq.h>
22 #include <asm/setup.h>
23 #include "airq.h"
24 #include "cio.h"
25 #include "css.h"
26 #include "chsc.h"
27 #include "ioasm.h"
28 #include "blacklist.h"
29 #include "cio_debug.h"
30 
31 debug_info_t *cio_debug_msg_id;
32 debug_info_t *cio_debug_trace_id;
33 debug_info_t *cio_debug_crw_id;
34 
35 int cio_show_msg;
36 
37 static int __init
38 cio_setup (char *parm)
39 {
40 	if (!strcmp (parm, "yes"))
41 		cio_show_msg = 1;
42 	else if (!strcmp (parm, "no"))
43 		cio_show_msg = 0;
44 	else
45 		printk (KERN_ERR "cio_setup : invalid cio_msg parameter '%s'",
46 			parm);
47 	return 1;
48 }
49 
50 __setup ("cio_msg=", cio_setup);
51 
52 /*
53  * Function: cio_debug_init
54  * Initializes three debug logs (under /proc/s390dbf) for common I/O:
55  * - cio_msg logs the messages which are printk'ed when CONFIG_DEBUG_IO is on
56  * - cio_trace logs the calling of different functions
57  * - cio_crw logs the messages which are printk'ed when CONFIG_DEBUG_CRW is on
58  * debug levels depend on CONFIG_DEBUG_IO resp. CONFIG_DEBUG_CRW
59  */
60 static int __init
61 cio_debug_init (void)
62 {
63 	cio_debug_msg_id = debug_register ("cio_msg", 16, 4, 16*sizeof (long));
64 	if (!cio_debug_msg_id)
65 		goto out_unregister;
66 	debug_register_view (cio_debug_msg_id, &debug_sprintf_view);
67 	debug_set_level (cio_debug_msg_id, 2);
68 	cio_debug_trace_id = debug_register ("cio_trace", 16, 4, 16);
69 	if (!cio_debug_trace_id)
70 		goto out_unregister;
71 	debug_register_view (cio_debug_trace_id, &debug_hex_ascii_view);
72 	debug_set_level (cio_debug_trace_id, 2);
73 	cio_debug_crw_id = debug_register ("cio_crw", 4, 4, 16*sizeof (long));
74 	if (!cio_debug_crw_id)
75 		goto out_unregister;
76 	debug_register_view (cio_debug_crw_id, &debug_sprintf_view);
77 	debug_set_level (cio_debug_crw_id, 2);
78 	pr_debug("debugging initialized\n");
79 	return 0;
80 
81 out_unregister:
82 	if (cio_debug_msg_id)
83 		debug_unregister (cio_debug_msg_id);
84 	if (cio_debug_trace_id)
85 		debug_unregister (cio_debug_trace_id);
86 	if (cio_debug_crw_id)
87 		debug_unregister (cio_debug_crw_id);
88 	pr_debug("could not initialize debugging\n");
89 	return -1;
90 }
91 
92 arch_initcall (cio_debug_init);
93 
94 int
95 cio_set_options (struct subchannel *sch, int flags)
96 {
97        sch->options.suspend = (flags & DOIO_ALLOW_SUSPEND) != 0;
98        sch->options.prefetch = (flags & DOIO_DENY_PREFETCH) != 0;
99        sch->options.inter = (flags & DOIO_SUPPRESS_INTER) != 0;
100        return 0;
101 }
102 
103 /* FIXME: who wants to use this? */
104 int
105 cio_get_options (struct subchannel *sch)
106 {
107        int flags;
108 
109        flags = 0;
110        if (sch->options.suspend)
111 		flags |= DOIO_ALLOW_SUSPEND;
112        if (sch->options.prefetch)
113 		flags |= DOIO_DENY_PREFETCH;
114        if (sch->options.inter)
115 		flags |= DOIO_SUPPRESS_INTER;
116        return flags;
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * Use tpi to get a pending interrupt, call the interrupt handler and
121  * return a pointer to the subchannel structure.
122  */
123 static inline int
124 cio_tpi(void)
125 {
126 	struct tpi_info *tpi_info;
127 	struct subchannel *sch;
128 	struct irb *irb;
129 
130 	tpi_info = (struct tpi_info *) __LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID;
131 	if (tpi (NULL) != 1)
132 		return 0;
133 	irb = (struct irb *) __LC_IRB;
134 	/* Store interrupt response block to lowcore. */
135 	if (tsch (tpi_info->schid, irb) != 0)
136 		/* Not status pending or not operational. */
137 		return 1;
138 	sch = (struct subchannel *)(unsigned long)tpi_info->intparm;
139 	if (!sch)
140 		return 1;
141 	local_bh_disable();
142 	irq_enter ();
143 	spin_lock(&sch->lock);
144 	memcpy (&sch->schib.scsw, &irb->scsw, sizeof (struct scsw));
145 	if (sch->driver && sch->driver->irq)
146 		sch->driver->irq(&sch->dev);
147 	spin_unlock(&sch->lock);
148 	irq_exit ();
149 	_local_bh_enable();
150 	return 1;
151 }
152 
153 static inline int
154 cio_start_handle_notoper(struct subchannel *sch, __u8 lpm)
155 {
156 	char dbf_text[15];
157 
158 	if (lpm != 0)
159 		sch->lpm &= ~lpm;
160 	else
161 		sch->lpm = 0;
162 
163 	stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
164 
165 	CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "cio_start: 'not oper' status for "
166 		      "subchannel 0.%x.%04x!\n", sch->schid.ssid,
167 		      sch->schid.sch_no);
168 	sprintf(dbf_text, "no%s", sch->dev.bus_id);
169 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT(0, dbf_text);
170 	CIO_HEX_EVENT(0, &sch->schib, sizeof (struct schib));
171 
172 	return (sch->lpm ? -EACCES : -ENODEV);
173 }
174 
175 int
176 cio_start_key (struct subchannel *sch,	/* subchannel structure */
177 	       struct ccw1 * cpa,	/* logical channel prog addr */
178 	       __u8 lpm,		/* logical path mask */
179 	       __u8 key)                /* storage key */
180 {
181 	char dbf_txt[15];
182 	int ccode;
183 
184 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, "stIO");
185 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, sch->dev.bus_id);
186 
187 	/* sch is always under 2G. */
188 	sch->orb.intparm = (__u32)(unsigned long)sch;
189 	sch->orb.fmt = 1;
190 
191 	sch->orb.pfch = sch->options.prefetch == 0;
192 	sch->orb.spnd = sch->options.suspend;
193 	sch->orb.ssic = sch->options.suspend && sch->options.inter;
194 	sch->orb.lpm = (lpm != 0) ? lpm : sch->lpm;
195 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
196 	/*
197 	 * for 64 bit we always support 64 bit IDAWs with 4k page size only
198 	 */
199 	sch->orb.c64 = 1;
200 	sch->orb.i2k = 0;
201 #endif
202 	sch->orb.key = key >> 4;
203 	/* issue "Start Subchannel" */
204 	sch->orb.cpa = (__u32) __pa (cpa);
205 	ccode = ssch (sch->schid, &sch->orb);
206 
207 	/* process condition code */
208 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
209 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, dbf_txt);
210 
211 	switch (ccode) {
212 	case 0:
213 		/*
214 		 * initialize device status information
215 		 */
216 		sch->schib.scsw.actl |= SCSW_ACTL_START_PEND;
217 		return 0;
218 	case 1:		/* status pending */
219 	case 2:		/* busy */
220 		return -EBUSY;
221 	default:		/* device/path not operational */
222 		return cio_start_handle_notoper(sch, lpm);
223 	}
224 }
225 
226 int
227 cio_start (struct subchannel *sch, struct ccw1 *cpa, __u8 lpm)
228 {
229 	return cio_start_key(sch, cpa, lpm, PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
230 }
231 
232 /*
233  * resume suspended I/O operation
234  */
235 int
236 cio_resume (struct subchannel *sch)
237 {
238 	char dbf_txt[15];
239 	int ccode;
240 
241 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, "resIO");
242 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, sch->dev.bus_id);
243 
244 	ccode = rsch (sch->schid);
245 
246 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
247 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, dbf_txt);
248 
249 	switch (ccode) {
250 	case 0:
251 		sch->schib.scsw.actl |= SCSW_ACTL_RESUME_PEND;
252 		return 0;
253 	case 1:
254 		return -EBUSY;
255 	case 2:
256 		return -EINVAL;
257 	default:
258 		/*
259 		 * useless to wait for request completion
260 		 *  as device is no longer operational !
261 		 */
262 		return -ENODEV;
263 	}
264 }
265 
266 /*
267  * halt I/O operation
268  */
269 int
270 cio_halt(struct subchannel *sch)
271 {
272 	char dbf_txt[15];
273 	int ccode;
274 
275 	if (!sch)
276 		return -ENODEV;
277 
278 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "haltIO");
279 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, sch->dev.bus_id);
280 
281 	/*
282 	 * Issue "Halt subchannel" and process condition code
283 	 */
284 	ccode = hsch (sch->schid);
285 
286 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
287 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
288 
289 	switch (ccode) {
290 	case 0:
291 		sch->schib.scsw.actl |= SCSW_ACTL_HALT_PEND;
292 		return 0;
293 	case 1:		/* status pending */
294 	case 2:		/* busy */
295 		return -EBUSY;
296 	default:		/* device not operational */
297 		return -ENODEV;
298 	}
299 }
300 
301 /*
302  * Clear I/O operation
303  */
304 int
305 cio_clear(struct subchannel *sch)
306 {
307 	char dbf_txt[15];
308 	int ccode;
309 
310 	if (!sch)
311 		return -ENODEV;
312 
313 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "clearIO");
314 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, sch->dev.bus_id);
315 
316 	/*
317 	 * Issue "Clear subchannel" and process condition code
318 	 */
319 	ccode = csch (sch->schid);
320 
321 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
322 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
323 
324 	switch (ccode) {
325 	case 0:
326 		sch->schib.scsw.actl |= SCSW_ACTL_CLEAR_PEND;
327 		return 0;
328 	default:		/* device not operational */
329 		return -ENODEV;
330 	}
331 }
332 
333 /*
334  * Function: cio_cancel
335  * Issues a "Cancel Subchannel" on the specified subchannel
336  * Note: We don't need any fancy intparms and flags here
337  *	 since xsch is executed synchronously.
338  * Only for common I/O internal use as for now.
339  */
340 int
341 cio_cancel (struct subchannel *sch)
342 {
343 	char dbf_txt[15];
344 	int ccode;
345 
346 	if (!sch)
347 		return -ENODEV;
348 
349 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "cancelIO");
350 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, sch->dev.bus_id);
351 
352 	ccode = xsch (sch->schid);
353 
354 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
355 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
356 
357 	switch (ccode) {
358 	case 0:		/* success */
359 		/* Update information in scsw. */
360 		stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
361 		return 0;
362 	case 1:		/* status pending */
363 		return -EBUSY;
364 	case 2:		/* not applicable */
365 		return -EINVAL;
366 	default:	/* not oper */
367 		return -ENODEV;
368 	}
369 }
370 
371 /*
372  * Function: cio_modify
373  * Issues a "Modify Subchannel" on the specified subchannel
374  */
375 int
376 cio_modify (struct subchannel *sch)
377 {
378 	int ccode, retry, ret;
379 
380 	ret = 0;
381 	for (retry = 0; retry < 5; retry++) {
382 		ccode = msch_err (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
383 		if (ccode < 0)	/* -EIO if msch gets a program check. */
384 			return ccode;
385 		switch (ccode) {
386 		case 0: /* successfull */
387 			return 0;
388 		case 1:	/* status pending */
389 			return -EBUSY;
390 		case 2:	/* busy */
391 			udelay (100);	/* allow for recovery */
392 			ret = -EBUSY;
393 			break;
394 		case 3:	/* not operational */
395 			return -ENODEV;
396 		}
397 	}
398 	return ret;
399 }
400 
401 /*
402  * Enable subchannel.
403  */
404 int
405 cio_enable_subchannel (struct subchannel *sch, unsigned int isc)
406 {
407 	char dbf_txt[15];
408 	int ccode;
409 	int retry;
410 	int ret;
411 
412 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "ensch");
413 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, sch->dev.bus_id);
414 
415 	ccode = stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
416 	if (ccode)
417 		return -ENODEV;
418 
419 	for (retry = 5, ret = 0; retry > 0; retry--) {
420 		sch->schib.pmcw.ena = 1;
421 		sch->schib.pmcw.isc = isc;
422 		sch->schib.pmcw.intparm = (__u32)(unsigned long)sch;
423 		ret = cio_modify(sch);
424 		if (ret == -ENODEV)
425 			break;
426 		if (ret == -EIO)
427 			/*
428 			 * Got a program check in cio_modify. Try without
429 			 * the concurrent sense bit the next time.
430 			 */
431 			sch->schib.pmcw.csense = 0;
432 		if (ret == 0) {
433 			stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
434 			if (sch->schib.pmcw.ena)
435 				break;
436 		}
437 		if (ret == -EBUSY) {
438 			struct irb irb;
439 			if (tsch(sch->schid, &irb) != 0)
440 				break;
441 		}
442 	}
443 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ret:%d", ret);
444 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
445 	return ret;
446 }
447 
448 /*
449  * Disable subchannel.
450  */
451 int
452 cio_disable_subchannel (struct subchannel *sch)
453 {
454 	char dbf_txt[15];
455 	int ccode;
456 	int retry;
457 	int ret;
458 
459 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "dissch");
460 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, sch->dev.bus_id);
461 
462 	ccode = stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
463 	if (ccode == 3)		/* Not operational. */
464 		return -ENODEV;
465 
466 	if (sch->schib.scsw.actl != 0)
467 		/*
468 		 * the disable function must not be called while there are
469 		 *  requests pending for completion !
470 		 */
471 		return -EBUSY;
472 
473 	for (retry = 5, ret = 0; retry > 0; retry--) {
474 		sch->schib.pmcw.ena = 0;
475 		ret = cio_modify(sch);
476 		if (ret == -ENODEV)
477 			break;
478 		if (ret == -EBUSY)
479 			/*
480 			 * The subchannel is busy or status pending.
481 			 * We'll disable when the next interrupt was delivered
482 			 * via the state machine.
483 			 */
484 			break;
485 		if (ret == 0) {
486 			stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
487 			if (!sch->schib.pmcw.ena)
488 				break;
489 		}
490 	}
491 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ret:%d", ret);
492 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
493 	return ret;
494 }
495 
496 /*
497  * cio_validate_subchannel()
498  *
499  * Find out subchannel type and initialize struct subchannel.
500  * Return codes:
501  *   SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO for a normal io subchannel
502  *   SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_CHSC for a chsc subchannel
503  *   SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_MESSAGE for a messaging subchannel
504  *   SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_ADM for a adm(?) subchannel
505  *   -ENXIO for non-defined subchannels
506  *   -ENODEV for subchannels with invalid device number or blacklisted devices
507  */
508 int
509 cio_validate_subchannel (struct subchannel *sch, struct subchannel_id schid)
510 {
511 	char dbf_txt[15];
512 	int ccode;
513 
514 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "valsch%x", schid.sch_no);
515 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, dbf_txt);
516 
517 	/* Nuke all fields. */
518 	memset(sch, 0, sizeof(struct subchannel));
519 
520 	spin_lock_init(&sch->lock);
521 	mutex_init(&sch->reg_mutex);
522 
523 	/* Set a name for the subchannel */
524 	snprintf (sch->dev.bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, "0.%x.%04x", schid.ssid,
525 		  schid.sch_no);
526 
527 	/*
528 	 * The first subchannel that is not-operational (ccode==3)
529 	 *  indicates that there aren't any more devices available.
530 	 * If stsch gets an exception, it means the current subchannel set
531 	 *  is not valid.
532 	 */
533 	ccode = stsch_err (schid, &sch->schib);
534 	if (ccode)
535 		return (ccode == 3) ? -ENXIO : ccode;
536 
537 	sch->schid = schid;
538 	/* Copy subchannel type from path management control word. */
539 	sch->st = sch->schib.pmcw.st;
540 
541 	/*
542 	 * ... just being curious we check for non I/O subchannels
543 	 */
544 	if (sch->st != 0) {
545 		CIO_DEBUG(KERN_INFO, 0,
546 			  "Subchannel 0.%x.%04x reports "
547 			  "non-I/O subchannel type %04X\n",
548 			  sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, sch->st);
549 		/* We stop here for non-io subchannels. */
550 		return sch->st;
551 	}
552 
553 	/* Initialization for io subchannels. */
554 	if (!sch->schib.pmcw.dnv)
555 		/* io subchannel but device number is invalid. */
556 		return -ENODEV;
557 
558 	/* Devno is valid. */
559 	if (is_blacklisted (sch->schid.ssid, sch->schib.pmcw.dev)) {
560 		/*
561 		 * This device must not be known to Linux. So we simply
562 		 * say that there is no device and return ENODEV.
563 		 */
564 		CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Blacklisted device detected "
565 			      "at devno %04X, subchannel set %x\n",
566 			      sch->schib.pmcw.dev, sch->schid.ssid);
567 		return -ENODEV;
568 	}
569 	sch->opm = 0xff;
570 	if (!cio_is_console(sch->schid))
571 		chsc_validate_chpids(sch);
572 	sch->lpm = sch->schib.pmcw.pam & sch->opm;
573 
574 	CIO_DEBUG(KERN_INFO, 0,
575 		  "Detected device %04x on subchannel 0.%x.%04X"
576 		  " - PIM = %02X, PAM = %02X, POM = %02X\n",
577 		  sch->schib.pmcw.dev, sch->schid.ssid,
578 		  sch->schid.sch_no, sch->schib.pmcw.pim,
579 		  sch->schib.pmcw.pam, sch->schib.pmcw.pom);
580 
581 	/*
582 	 * We now have to initially ...
583 	 *  ... set "interruption subclass"
584 	 *  ... enable "concurrent sense"
585 	 *  ... enable "multipath mode" if more than one
586 	 *	  CHPID is available. This is done regardless
587 	 *	  whether multiple paths are available for us.
588 	 */
589 	sch->schib.pmcw.isc = 3;	/* could be smth. else */
590 	sch->schib.pmcw.csense = 1;	/* concurrent sense */
591 	sch->schib.pmcw.ena = 0;
592 	if ((sch->lpm & (sch->lpm - 1)) != 0)
593 		sch->schib.pmcw.mp = 1;	/* multipath mode */
594 	return 0;
595 }
596 
597 /*
598  * do_IRQ() handles all normal I/O device IRQ's (the special
599  *	    SMP cross-CPU interrupts have their own specific
600  *	    handlers).
601  *
602  */
603 void
604 do_IRQ (struct pt_regs *regs)
605 {
606 	struct tpi_info *tpi_info;
607 	struct subchannel *sch;
608 	struct irb *irb;
609 
610 	irq_enter ();
611 	asm volatile ("mc 0,0");
612 	if (S390_lowcore.int_clock >= S390_lowcore.jiffy_timer)
613 		/**
614 		 * Make sure that the i/o interrupt did not "overtake"
615 		 * the last HZ timer interrupt.
616 		 */
617 		account_ticks(regs);
618 	/*
619 	 * Get interrupt information from lowcore
620 	 */
621 	tpi_info = (struct tpi_info *) __LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID;
622 	irb = (struct irb *) __LC_IRB;
623 	do {
624 		kstat_cpu(smp_processor_id()).irqs[IO_INTERRUPT]++;
625 		/*
626 		 * Non I/O-subchannel thin interrupts are processed differently
627 		 */
628 		if (tpi_info->adapter_IO == 1 &&
629 		    tpi_info->int_type == IO_INTERRUPT_TYPE) {
630 			do_adapter_IO();
631 			continue;
632 		}
633 		sch = (struct subchannel *)(unsigned long)tpi_info->intparm;
634 		if (sch)
635 			spin_lock(&sch->lock);
636 		/* Store interrupt response block to lowcore. */
637 		if (tsch (tpi_info->schid, irb) == 0 && sch) {
638 			/* Keep subchannel information word up to date. */
639 			memcpy (&sch->schib.scsw, &irb->scsw,
640 				sizeof (irb->scsw));
641 			/* Call interrupt handler if there is one. */
642 			if (sch->driver && sch->driver->irq)
643 				sch->driver->irq(&sch->dev);
644 		}
645 		if (sch)
646 			spin_unlock(&sch->lock);
647 		/*
648 		 * Are more interrupts pending?
649 		 * If so, the tpi instruction will update the lowcore
650 		 * to hold the info for the next interrupt.
651 		 * We don't do this for VM because a tpi drops the cpu
652 		 * out of the sie which costs more cycles than it saves.
653 		 */
654 	} while (!MACHINE_IS_VM && tpi (NULL) != 0);
655 	irq_exit ();
656 }
657 
658 #ifdef CONFIG_CCW_CONSOLE
659 static struct subchannel console_subchannel;
660 static int console_subchannel_in_use;
661 
662 /*
663  * busy wait for the next interrupt on the console
664  */
665 void
666 wait_cons_dev (void)
667 {
668 	unsigned long cr6      __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
669 	unsigned long save_cr6 __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
670 
671 	/*
672 	 * before entering the spinlock we may already have
673 	 * processed the interrupt on a different CPU...
674 	 */
675 	if (!console_subchannel_in_use)
676 		return;
677 
678 	/* disable all but isc 7 (console device) */
679 	__ctl_store (save_cr6, 6, 6);
680 	cr6 = 0x01000000;
681 	__ctl_load (cr6, 6, 6);
682 
683 	do {
684 		spin_unlock(&console_subchannel.lock);
685 		if (!cio_tpi())
686 			cpu_relax();
687 		spin_lock(&console_subchannel.lock);
688 	} while (console_subchannel.schib.scsw.actl != 0);
689 	/*
690 	 * restore previous isc value
691 	 */
692 	__ctl_load (save_cr6, 6, 6);
693 }
694 
695 static int
696 cio_test_for_console(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
697 {
698 	if (stsch_err(schid, &console_subchannel.schib) != 0)
699 		return -ENXIO;
700 	if (console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.dnv &&
701 	    console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.dev ==
702 	    console_devno) {
703 		console_irq = schid.sch_no;
704 		return 1; /* found */
705 	}
706 	return 0;
707 }
708 
709 
710 static int
711 cio_get_console_sch_no(void)
712 {
713 	struct subchannel_id schid;
714 
715 	init_subchannel_id(&schid);
716 	if (console_irq != -1) {
717 		/* VM provided us with the irq number of the console. */
718 		schid.sch_no = console_irq;
719 		if (stsch(schid, &console_subchannel.schib) != 0 ||
720 		    !console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.dnv)
721 			return -1;
722 		console_devno = console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.dev;
723 	} else if (console_devno != -1) {
724 		/* At least the console device number is known. */
725 		for_each_subchannel(cio_test_for_console, NULL);
726 		if (console_irq == -1)
727 			return -1;
728 	} else {
729 		/* unlike in 2.4, we cannot autoprobe here, since
730 		 * the channel subsystem is not fully initialized.
731 		 * With some luck, the HWC console can take over */
732 		printk(KERN_WARNING "No ccw console found!\n");
733 		return -1;
734 	}
735 	return console_irq;
736 }
737 
738 struct subchannel *
739 cio_probe_console(void)
740 {
741 	int sch_no, ret;
742 	struct subchannel_id schid;
743 
744 	if (xchg(&console_subchannel_in_use, 1) != 0)
745 		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
746 	sch_no = cio_get_console_sch_no();
747 	if (sch_no == -1) {
748 		console_subchannel_in_use = 0;
749 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
750 	}
751 	memset(&console_subchannel, 0, sizeof(struct subchannel));
752 	init_subchannel_id(&schid);
753 	schid.sch_no = sch_no;
754 	ret = cio_validate_subchannel(&console_subchannel, schid);
755 	if (ret) {
756 		console_subchannel_in_use = 0;
757 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
758 	}
759 
760 	/*
761 	 * enable console I/O-interrupt subclass 7
762 	 */
763 	ctl_set_bit(6, 24);
764 	console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.isc = 7;
765 	console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.intparm =
766 		(__u32)(unsigned long)&console_subchannel;
767 	ret = cio_modify(&console_subchannel);
768 	if (ret) {
769 		console_subchannel_in_use = 0;
770 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
771 	}
772 	return &console_subchannel;
773 }
774 
775 void
776 cio_release_console(void)
777 {
778 	console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.intparm = 0;
779 	cio_modify(&console_subchannel);
780 	ctl_clear_bit(6, 24);
781 	console_subchannel_in_use = 0;
782 }
783 
784 /* Bah... hack to catch console special sausages. */
785 int
786 cio_is_console(struct subchannel_id schid)
787 {
788 	if (!console_subchannel_in_use)
789 		return 0;
790 	return schid_equal(&schid, &console_subchannel.schid);
791 }
792 
793 struct subchannel *
794 cio_get_console_subchannel(void)
795 {
796 	if (!console_subchannel_in_use)
797 		return NULL;
798 	return &console_subchannel;
799 }
800 
801 #endif
802 static inline int
803 __disable_subchannel_easy(struct subchannel_id schid, struct schib *schib)
804 {
805 	int retry, cc;
806 
807 	cc = 0;
808 	for (retry=0;retry<3;retry++) {
809 		schib->pmcw.ena = 0;
810 		cc = msch(schid, schib);
811 		if (cc)
812 			return (cc==3?-ENODEV:-EBUSY);
813 		stsch(schid, schib);
814 		if (!schib->pmcw.ena)
815 			return 0;
816 	}
817 	return -EBUSY; /* uhm... */
818 }
819 
820 static inline int
821 __clear_subchannel_easy(struct subchannel_id schid)
822 {
823 	int retry;
824 
825 	if (csch(schid))
826 		return -ENODEV;
827 	for (retry=0;retry<20;retry++) {
828 		struct tpi_info ti;
829 
830 		if (tpi(&ti)) {
831 			tsch(ti.schid, (struct irb *)__LC_IRB);
832 			if (schid_equal(&ti.schid, &schid))
833 				return 0;
834 		}
835 		udelay(100);
836 	}
837 	return -EBUSY;
838 }
839 
840 struct sch_match_id {
841 	struct subchannel_id schid;
842 	struct ccw_dev_id devid;
843 	int rc;
844 };
845 
846 static int __shutdown_subchannel_easy_and_match(struct subchannel_id schid,
847 	void *data)
848 {
849 	struct schib schib;
850 	struct sch_match_id *match_id = data;
851 
852 	if (stsch_err(schid, &schib))
853 		return -ENXIO;
854 	if (match_id && schib.pmcw.dnv &&
855 		(schib.pmcw.dev == match_id->devid.devno) &&
856 		(schid.ssid == match_id->devid.ssid)) {
857 		match_id->schid = schid;
858 		match_id->rc = 0;
859 	}
860 	if (!schib.pmcw.ena)
861 		return 0;
862 	switch(__disable_subchannel_easy(schid, &schib)) {
863 	case 0:
864 	case -ENODEV:
865 		break;
866 	default: /* -EBUSY */
867 		if (__clear_subchannel_easy(schid))
868 			break; /* give up... */
869 		stsch(schid, &schib);
870 		__disable_subchannel_easy(schid, &schib);
871 	}
872 	return 0;
873 }
874 
875 static int clear_all_subchannels_and_match(struct ccw_dev_id *devid,
876 	struct subchannel_id *schid)
877 {
878 	struct sch_match_id match_id;
879 
880 	match_id.devid = *devid;
881 	match_id.rc = -ENODEV;
882 	local_irq_disable();
883 	for_each_subchannel(__shutdown_subchannel_easy_and_match, &match_id);
884 	if (match_id.rc == 0)
885 		*schid = match_id.schid;
886 	return match_id.rc;
887 }
888 
889 
890 void clear_all_subchannels(void)
891 {
892 	local_irq_disable();
893 	for_each_subchannel(__shutdown_subchannel_easy_and_match, NULL);
894 }
895 
896 extern void do_reipl_asm(__u32 schid);
897 
898 /* Make sure all subchannels are quiet before we re-ipl an lpar. */
899 void reipl_ccw_dev(struct ccw_dev_id *devid)
900 {
901 	struct subchannel_id schid;
902 
903 	if (clear_all_subchannels_and_match(devid, &schid))
904 		panic("IPL Device not found\n");
905 	cio_reset_channel_paths();
906 	do_reipl_asm(*((__u32*)&schid));
907 }
908 
909 extern struct schib ipl_schib;
910 
911 /*
912  * ipl_save_parameters gets called very early. It is not allowed to access
913  * anything in the bss section at all. The bss section is not cleared yet,
914  * but may contain some ipl parameters written by the firmware.
915  * These parameters (if present) are copied to 0x2000.
916  * To avoid corruption of the ipl parameters, all variables used by this
917  * function must reside on the stack or in the data section.
918  */
919 void ipl_save_parameters(void)
920 {
921 	struct subchannel_id schid;
922 	unsigned int *ipl_ptr;
923 	void *src, *dst;
924 
925 	schid = *(struct subchannel_id *)__LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID;
926 	if (!schid.one)
927 		return;
928 	if (stsch(schid, &ipl_schib))
929 		return;
930 	if (!ipl_schib.pmcw.dnv)
931 		return;
932 	ipl_devno = ipl_schib.pmcw.dev;
933 	ipl_flags |= IPL_DEVNO_VALID;
934 	if (!ipl_schib.pmcw.qf)
935 		return;
936 	ipl_flags |= IPL_PARMBLOCK_VALID;
937 	ipl_ptr = (unsigned int *)__LC_IPL_PARMBLOCK_PTR;
938 	src = (void *)(unsigned long)*ipl_ptr;
939 	dst = (void *)IPL_PARMBLOCK_ORIGIN;
940 	memmove(dst, src, PAGE_SIZE);
941 	*ipl_ptr = IPL_PARMBLOCK_ORIGIN;
942 }
943