xref: /linux/drivers/s390/cio/cio.c (revision c537b994505099b7197e7d3125b942ecbcc51eb6)
1 /*
2  *  drivers/s390/cio/cio.c
3  *   S/390 common I/O routines -- low level i/o calls
4  *
5  *    Copyright (C) IBM Corp. 1999,2006
6  *    Author(s): Ingo Adlung (adlung@de.ibm.com)
7  *		 Cornelia Huck (cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com)
8  *		 Arnd Bergmann (arndb@de.ibm.com)
9  *		 Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <asm/cio.h>
19 #include <asm/delay.h>
20 #include <asm/irq.h>
21 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
22 #include <asm/setup.h>
23 #include <asm/reset.h>
24 #include <asm/ipl.h>
25 #include "airq.h"
26 #include "cio.h"
27 #include "css.h"
28 #include "chsc.h"
29 #include "ioasm.h"
30 #include "blacklist.h"
31 #include "cio_debug.h"
32 #include "../s390mach.h"
33 
34 debug_info_t *cio_debug_msg_id;
35 debug_info_t *cio_debug_trace_id;
36 debug_info_t *cio_debug_crw_id;
37 
38 int cio_show_msg;
39 
40 static int __init
41 cio_setup (char *parm)
42 {
43 	if (!strcmp (parm, "yes"))
44 		cio_show_msg = 1;
45 	else if (!strcmp (parm, "no"))
46 		cio_show_msg = 0;
47 	else
48 		printk (KERN_ERR "cio_setup : invalid cio_msg parameter '%s'",
49 			parm);
50 	return 1;
51 }
52 
53 __setup ("cio_msg=", cio_setup);
54 
55 /*
56  * Function: cio_debug_init
57  * Initializes three debug logs (under /proc/s390dbf) for common I/O:
58  * - cio_msg logs the messages which are printk'ed when CONFIG_DEBUG_IO is on
59  * - cio_trace logs the calling of different functions
60  * - cio_crw logs the messages which are printk'ed when CONFIG_DEBUG_CRW is on
61  * debug levels depend on CONFIG_DEBUG_IO resp. CONFIG_DEBUG_CRW
62  */
63 static int __init
64 cio_debug_init (void)
65 {
66 	cio_debug_msg_id = debug_register ("cio_msg", 16, 4, 16*sizeof (long));
67 	if (!cio_debug_msg_id)
68 		goto out_unregister;
69 	debug_register_view (cio_debug_msg_id, &debug_sprintf_view);
70 	debug_set_level (cio_debug_msg_id, 2);
71 	cio_debug_trace_id = debug_register ("cio_trace", 16, 4, 16);
72 	if (!cio_debug_trace_id)
73 		goto out_unregister;
74 	debug_register_view (cio_debug_trace_id, &debug_hex_ascii_view);
75 	debug_set_level (cio_debug_trace_id, 2);
76 	cio_debug_crw_id = debug_register ("cio_crw", 4, 4, 16*sizeof (long));
77 	if (!cio_debug_crw_id)
78 		goto out_unregister;
79 	debug_register_view (cio_debug_crw_id, &debug_sprintf_view);
80 	debug_set_level (cio_debug_crw_id, 2);
81 	pr_debug("debugging initialized\n");
82 	return 0;
83 
84 out_unregister:
85 	if (cio_debug_msg_id)
86 		debug_unregister (cio_debug_msg_id);
87 	if (cio_debug_trace_id)
88 		debug_unregister (cio_debug_trace_id);
89 	if (cio_debug_crw_id)
90 		debug_unregister (cio_debug_crw_id);
91 	pr_debug("could not initialize debugging\n");
92 	return -1;
93 }
94 
95 arch_initcall (cio_debug_init);
96 
97 int
98 cio_set_options (struct subchannel *sch, int flags)
99 {
100        sch->options.suspend = (flags & DOIO_ALLOW_SUSPEND) != 0;
101        sch->options.prefetch = (flags & DOIO_DENY_PREFETCH) != 0;
102        sch->options.inter = (flags & DOIO_SUPPRESS_INTER) != 0;
103        return 0;
104 }
105 
106 /* FIXME: who wants to use this? */
107 int
108 cio_get_options (struct subchannel *sch)
109 {
110        int flags;
111 
112        flags = 0;
113        if (sch->options.suspend)
114 		flags |= DOIO_ALLOW_SUSPEND;
115        if (sch->options.prefetch)
116 		flags |= DOIO_DENY_PREFETCH;
117        if (sch->options.inter)
118 		flags |= DOIO_SUPPRESS_INTER;
119        return flags;
120 }
121 
122 /*
123  * Use tpi to get a pending interrupt, call the interrupt handler and
124  * return a pointer to the subchannel structure.
125  */
126 static int
127 cio_tpi(void)
128 {
129 	struct tpi_info *tpi_info;
130 	struct subchannel *sch;
131 	struct irb *irb;
132 
133 	tpi_info = (struct tpi_info *) __LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID;
134 	if (tpi (NULL) != 1)
135 		return 0;
136 	irb = (struct irb *) __LC_IRB;
137 	/* Store interrupt response block to lowcore. */
138 	if (tsch (tpi_info->schid, irb) != 0)
139 		/* Not status pending or not operational. */
140 		return 1;
141 	sch = (struct subchannel *)(unsigned long)tpi_info->intparm;
142 	if (!sch)
143 		return 1;
144 	local_bh_disable();
145 	irq_enter ();
146 	spin_lock(sch->lock);
147 	memcpy (&sch->schib.scsw, &irb->scsw, sizeof (struct scsw));
148 	if (sch->driver && sch->driver->irq)
149 		sch->driver->irq(&sch->dev);
150 	spin_unlock(sch->lock);
151 	irq_exit ();
152 	_local_bh_enable();
153 	return 1;
154 }
155 
156 static int
157 cio_start_handle_notoper(struct subchannel *sch, __u8 lpm)
158 {
159 	char dbf_text[15];
160 
161 	if (lpm != 0)
162 		sch->lpm &= ~lpm;
163 	else
164 		sch->lpm = 0;
165 
166 	stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
167 
168 	CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "cio_start: 'not oper' status for "
169 		      "subchannel 0.%x.%04x!\n", sch->schid.ssid,
170 		      sch->schid.sch_no);
171 	sprintf(dbf_text, "no%s", sch->dev.bus_id);
172 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT(0, dbf_text);
173 	CIO_HEX_EVENT(0, &sch->schib, sizeof (struct schib));
174 
175 	return (sch->lpm ? -EACCES : -ENODEV);
176 }
177 
178 int
179 cio_start_key (struct subchannel *sch,	/* subchannel structure */
180 	       struct ccw1 * cpa,	/* logical channel prog addr */
181 	       __u8 lpm,		/* logical path mask */
182 	       __u8 key)                /* storage key */
183 {
184 	char dbf_txt[15];
185 	int ccode;
186 
187 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, "stIO");
188 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, sch->dev.bus_id);
189 
190 	/* sch is always under 2G. */
191 	sch->orb.intparm = (__u32)(unsigned long)sch;
192 	sch->orb.fmt = 1;
193 
194 	sch->orb.pfch = sch->options.prefetch == 0;
195 	sch->orb.spnd = sch->options.suspend;
196 	sch->orb.ssic = sch->options.suspend && sch->options.inter;
197 	sch->orb.lpm = (lpm != 0) ? lpm : sch->lpm;
198 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
199 	/*
200 	 * for 64 bit we always support 64 bit IDAWs with 4k page size only
201 	 */
202 	sch->orb.c64 = 1;
203 	sch->orb.i2k = 0;
204 #endif
205 	sch->orb.key = key >> 4;
206 	/* issue "Start Subchannel" */
207 	sch->orb.cpa = (__u32) __pa (cpa);
208 	ccode = ssch (sch->schid, &sch->orb);
209 
210 	/* process condition code */
211 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
212 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, dbf_txt);
213 
214 	switch (ccode) {
215 	case 0:
216 		/*
217 		 * initialize device status information
218 		 */
219 		sch->schib.scsw.actl |= SCSW_ACTL_START_PEND;
220 		return 0;
221 	case 1:		/* status pending */
222 	case 2:		/* busy */
223 		return -EBUSY;
224 	default:		/* device/path not operational */
225 		return cio_start_handle_notoper(sch, lpm);
226 	}
227 }
228 
229 int
230 cio_start (struct subchannel *sch, struct ccw1 *cpa, __u8 lpm)
231 {
232 	return cio_start_key(sch, cpa, lpm, PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
233 }
234 
235 /*
236  * resume suspended I/O operation
237  */
238 int
239 cio_resume (struct subchannel *sch)
240 {
241 	char dbf_txt[15];
242 	int ccode;
243 
244 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, "resIO");
245 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, sch->dev.bus_id);
246 
247 	ccode = rsch (sch->schid);
248 
249 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
250 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, dbf_txt);
251 
252 	switch (ccode) {
253 	case 0:
254 		sch->schib.scsw.actl |= SCSW_ACTL_RESUME_PEND;
255 		return 0;
256 	case 1:
257 		return -EBUSY;
258 	case 2:
259 		return -EINVAL;
260 	default:
261 		/*
262 		 * useless to wait for request completion
263 		 *  as device is no longer operational !
264 		 */
265 		return -ENODEV;
266 	}
267 }
268 
269 /*
270  * halt I/O operation
271  */
272 int
273 cio_halt(struct subchannel *sch)
274 {
275 	char dbf_txt[15];
276 	int ccode;
277 
278 	if (!sch)
279 		return -ENODEV;
280 
281 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "haltIO");
282 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, sch->dev.bus_id);
283 
284 	/*
285 	 * Issue "Halt subchannel" and process condition code
286 	 */
287 	ccode = hsch (sch->schid);
288 
289 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
290 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
291 
292 	switch (ccode) {
293 	case 0:
294 		sch->schib.scsw.actl |= SCSW_ACTL_HALT_PEND;
295 		return 0;
296 	case 1:		/* status pending */
297 	case 2:		/* busy */
298 		return -EBUSY;
299 	default:		/* device not operational */
300 		return -ENODEV;
301 	}
302 }
303 
304 /*
305  * Clear I/O operation
306  */
307 int
308 cio_clear(struct subchannel *sch)
309 {
310 	char dbf_txt[15];
311 	int ccode;
312 
313 	if (!sch)
314 		return -ENODEV;
315 
316 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "clearIO");
317 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, sch->dev.bus_id);
318 
319 	/*
320 	 * Issue "Clear subchannel" and process condition code
321 	 */
322 	ccode = csch (sch->schid);
323 
324 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
325 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
326 
327 	switch (ccode) {
328 	case 0:
329 		sch->schib.scsw.actl |= SCSW_ACTL_CLEAR_PEND;
330 		return 0;
331 	default:		/* device not operational */
332 		return -ENODEV;
333 	}
334 }
335 
336 /*
337  * Function: cio_cancel
338  * Issues a "Cancel Subchannel" on the specified subchannel
339  * Note: We don't need any fancy intparms and flags here
340  *	 since xsch is executed synchronously.
341  * Only for common I/O internal use as for now.
342  */
343 int
344 cio_cancel (struct subchannel *sch)
345 {
346 	char dbf_txt[15];
347 	int ccode;
348 
349 	if (!sch)
350 		return -ENODEV;
351 
352 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "cancelIO");
353 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, sch->dev.bus_id);
354 
355 	ccode = xsch (sch->schid);
356 
357 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
358 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
359 
360 	switch (ccode) {
361 	case 0:		/* success */
362 		/* Update information in scsw. */
363 		stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
364 		return 0;
365 	case 1:		/* status pending */
366 		return -EBUSY;
367 	case 2:		/* not applicable */
368 		return -EINVAL;
369 	default:	/* not oper */
370 		return -ENODEV;
371 	}
372 }
373 
374 /*
375  * Function: cio_modify
376  * Issues a "Modify Subchannel" on the specified subchannel
377  */
378 int
379 cio_modify (struct subchannel *sch)
380 {
381 	int ccode, retry, ret;
382 
383 	ret = 0;
384 	for (retry = 0; retry < 5; retry++) {
385 		ccode = msch_err (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
386 		if (ccode < 0)	/* -EIO if msch gets a program check. */
387 			return ccode;
388 		switch (ccode) {
389 		case 0: /* successfull */
390 			return 0;
391 		case 1:	/* status pending */
392 			return -EBUSY;
393 		case 2:	/* busy */
394 			udelay (100);	/* allow for recovery */
395 			ret = -EBUSY;
396 			break;
397 		case 3:	/* not operational */
398 			return -ENODEV;
399 		}
400 	}
401 	return ret;
402 }
403 
404 /*
405  * Enable subchannel.
406  */
407 int
408 cio_enable_subchannel (struct subchannel *sch, unsigned int isc)
409 {
410 	char dbf_txt[15];
411 	int ccode;
412 	int retry;
413 	int ret;
414 
415 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "ensch");
416 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, sch->dev.bus_id);
417 
418 	if (sch_is_pseudo_sch(sch))
419 		return -EINVAL;
420 	ccode = stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
421 	if (ccode)
422 		return -ENODEV;
423 
424 	for (retry = 5, ret = 0; retry > 0; retry--) {
425 		sch->schib.pmcw.ena = 1;
426 		sch->schib.pmcw.isc = isc;
427 		sch->schib.pmcw.intparm = (__u32)(unsigned long)sch;
428 		ret = cio_modify(sch);
429 		if (ret == -ENODEV)
430 			break;
431 		if (ret == -EIO)
432 			/*
433 			 * Got a program check in cio_modify. Try without
434 			 * the concurrent sense bit the next time.
435 			 */
436 			sch->schib.pmcw.csense = 0;
437 		if (ret == 0) {
438 			stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
439 			if (sch->schib.pmcw.ena)
440 				break;
441 		}
442 		if (ret == -EBUSY) {
443 			struct irb irb;
444 			if (tsch(sch->schid, &irb) != 0)
445 				break;
446 		}
447 	}
448 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ret:%d", ret);
449 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
450 	return ret;
451 }
452 
453 /*
454  * Disable subchannel.
455  */
456 int
457 cio_disable_subchannel (struct subchannel *sch)
458 {
459 	char dbf_txt[15];
460 	int ccode;
461 	int retry;
462 	int ret;
463 
464 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "dissch");
465 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, sch->dev.bus_id);
466 
467 	if (sch_is_pseudo_sch(sch))
468 		return 0;
469 	ccode = stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
470 	if (ccode == 3)		/* Not operational. */
471 		return -ENODEV;
472 
473 	if (sch->schib.scsw.actl != 0)
474 		/*
475 		 * the disable function must not be called while there are
476 		 *  requests pending for completion !
477 		 */
478 		return -EBUSY;
479 
480 	for (retry = 5, ret = 0; retry > 0; retry--) {
481 		sch->schib.pmcw.ena = 0;
482 		ret = cio_modify(sch);
483 		if (ret == -ENODEV)
484 			break;
485 		if (ret == -EBUSY)
486 			/*
487 			 * The subchannel is busy or status pending.
488 			 * We'll disable when the next interrupt was delivered
489 			 * via the state machine.
490 			 */
491 			break;
492 		if (ret == 0) {
493 			stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
494 			if (!sch->schib.pmcw.ena)
495 				break;
496 		}
497 	}
498 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ret:%d", ret);
499 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
500 	return ret;
501 }
502 
503 int cio_create_sch_lock(struct subchannel *sch)
504 {
505 	sch->lock = kmalloc(sizeof(spinlock_t), GFP_KERNEL);
506 	if (!sch->lock)
507 		return -ENOMEM;
508 	spin_lock_init(sch->lock);
509 	return 0;
510 }
511 
512 /*
513  * cio_validate_subchannel()
514  *
515  * Find out subchannel type and initialize struct subchannel.
516  * Return codes:
517  *   SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO for a normal io subchannel
518  *   SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_CHSC for a chsc subchannel
519  *   SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_MESSAGE for a messaging subchannel
520  *   SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_ADM for a adm(?) subchannel
521  *   -ENXIO for non-defined subchannels
522  *   -ENODEV for subchannels with invalid device number or blacklisted devices
523  */
524 int
525 cio_validate_subchannel (struct subchannel *sch, struct subchannel_id schid)
526 {
527 	char dbf_txt[15];
528 	int ccode;
529 	int err;
530 
531 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "valsch%x", schid.sch_no);
532 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, dbf_txt);
533 
534 	/* Nuke all fields. */
535 	memset(sch, 0, sizeof(struct subchannel));
536 
537 	sch->schid = schid;
538 	if (cio_is_console(schid)) {
539 		sch->lock = cio_get_console_lock();
540 	} else {
541 		err = cio_create_sch_lock(sch);
542 		if (err)
543 			goto out;
544 	}
545 	mutex_init(&sch->reg_mutex);
546 	/* Set a name for the subchannel */
547 	snprintf (sch->dev.bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, "0.%x.%04x", schid.ssid,
548 		  schid.sch_no);
549 
550 	/*
551 	 * The first subchannel that is not-operational (ccode==3)
552 	 *  indicates that there aren't any more devices available.
553 	 * If stsch gets an exception, it means the current subchannel set
554 	 *  is not valid.
555 	 */
556 	ccode = stsch_err (schid, &sch->schib);
557 	if (ccode) {
558 		err = (ccode == 3) ? -ENXIO : ccode;
559 		goto out;
560 	}
561 	/* Copy subchannel type from path management control word. */
562 	sch->st = sch->schib.pmcw.st;
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * ... just being curious we check for non I/O subchannels
566 	 */
567 	if (sch->st != 0) {
568 		CIO_DEBUG(KERN_INFO, 0,
569 			  "Subchannel 0.%x.%04x reports "
570 			  "non-I/O subchannel type %04X\n",
571 			  sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, sch->st);
572 		/* We stop here for non-io subchannels. */
573 		err = sch->st;
574 		goto out;
575 	}
576 
577 	/* Initialization for io subchannels. */
578 	if (!sch->schib.pmcw.dnv) {
579 		/* io subchannel but device number is invalid. */
580 		err = -ENODEV;
581 		goto out;
582 	}
583 	/* Devno is valid. */
584 	if (is_blacklisted (sch->schid.ssid, sch->schib.pmcw.dev)) {
585 		/*
586 		 * This device must not be known to Linux. So we simply
587 		 * say that there is no device and return ENODEV.
588 		 */
589 		CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "Blacklisted device detected "
590 			      "at devno %04X, subchannel set %x\n",
591 			      sch->schib.pmcw.dev, sch->schid.ssid);
592 		err = -ENODEV;
593 		goto out;
594 	}
595 	sch->opm = 0xff;
596 	if (!cio_is_console(sch->schid))
597 		chsc_validate_chpids(sch);
598 	sch->lpm = sch->schib.pmcw.pam & sch->opm;
599 
600 	CIO_DEBUG(KERN_INFO, 0,
601 		  "Detected device %04x on subchannel 0.%x.%04X"
602 		  " - PIM = %02X, PAM = %02X, POM = %02X\n",
603 		  sch->schib.pmcw.dev, sch->schid.ssid,
604 		  sch->schid.sch_no, sch->schib.pmcw.pim,
605 		  sch->schib.pmcw.pam, sch->schib.pmcw.pom);
606 
607 	/*
608 	 * We now have to initially ...
609 	 *  ... set "interruption subclass"
610 	 *  ... enable "concurrent sense"
611 	 *  ... enable "multipath mode" if more than one
612 	 *	  CHPID is available. This is done regardless
613 	 *	  whether multiple paths are available for us.
614 	 */
615 	sch->schib.pmcw.isc = 3;	/* could be smth. else */
616 	sch->schib.pmcw.csense = 1;	/* concurrent sense */
617 	sch->schib.pmcw.ena = 0;
618 	if ((sch->lpm & (sch->lpm - 1)) != 0)
619 		sch->schib.pmcw.mp = 1;	/* multipath mode */
620 	return 0;
621 out:
622 	if (!cio_is_console(schid))
623 		kfree(sch->lock);
624 	sch->lock = NULL;
625 	return err;
626 }
627 
628 /*
629  * do_IRQ() handles all normal I/O device IRQ's (the special
630  *	    SMP cross-CPU interrupts have their own specific
631  *	    handlers).
632  *
633  */
634 void
635 do_IRQ (struct pt_regs *regs)
636 {
637 	struct tpi_info *tpi_info;
638 	struct subchannel *sch;
639 	struct irb *irb;
640 	struct pt_regs *old_regs;
641 
642 	old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
643 	irq_enter();
644 	asm volatile ("mc 0,0");
645 	if (S390_lowcore.int_clock >= S390_lowcore.jiffy_timer)
646 		/**
647 		 * Make sure that the i/o interrupt did not "overtake"
648 		 * the last HZ timer interrupt.
649 		 */
650 		account_ticks(S390_lowcore.int_clock);
651 	/*
652 	 * Get interrupt information from lowcore
653 	 */
654 	tpi_info = (struct tpi_info *) __LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID;
655 	irb = (struct irb *) __LC_IRB;
656 	do {
657 		kstat_cpu(smp_processor_id()).irqs[IO_INTERRUPT]++;
658 		/*
659 		 * Non I/O-subchannel thin interrupts are processed differently
660 		 */
661 		if (tpi_info->adapter_IO == 1 &&
662 		    tpi_info->int_type == IO_INTERRUPT_TYPE) {
663 			do_adapter_IO();
664 			continue;
665 		}
666 		sch = (struct subchannel *)(unsigned long)tpi_info->intparm;
667 		if (sch)
668 			spin_lock(sch->lock);
669 		/* Store interrupt response block to lowcore. */
670 		if (tsch (tpi_info->schid, irb) == 0 && sch) {
671 			/* Keep subchannel information word up to date. */
672 			memcpy (&sch->schib.scsw, &irb->scsw,
673 				sizeof (irb->scsw));
674 			/* Call interrupt handler if there is one. */
675 			if (sch->driver && sch->driver->irq)
676 				sch->driver->irq(&sch->dev);
677 		}
678 		if (sch)
679 			spin_unlock(sch->lock);
680 		/*
681 		 * Are more interrupts pending?
682 		 * If so, the tpi instruction will update the lowcore
683 		 * to hold the info for the next interrupt.
684 		 * We don't do this for VM because a tpi drops the cpu
685 		 * out of the sie which costs more cycles than it saves.
686 		 */
687 	} while (!MACHINE_IS_VM && tpi (NULL) != 0);
688 	irq_exit();
689 	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
690 }
691 
692 #ifdef CONFIG_CCW_CONSOLE
693 static struct subchannel console_subchannel;
694 static int console_subchannel_in_use;
695 
696 /*
697  * busy wait for the next interrupt on the console
698  */
699 void
700 wait_cons_dev (void)
701 {
702 	unsigned long cr6      __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
703 	unsigned long save_cr6 __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
704 
705 	/*
706 	 * before entering the spinlock we may already have
707 	 * processed the interrupt on a different CPU...
708 	 */
709 	if (!console_subchannel_in_use)
710 		return;
711 
712 	/* disable all but isc 7 (console device) */
713 	__ctl_store (save_cr6, 6, 6);
714 	cr6 = 0x01000000;
715 	__ctl_load (cr6, 6, 6);
716 
717 	do {
718 		spin_unlock(console_subchannel.lock);
719 		if (!cio_tpi())
720 			cpu_relax();
721 		spin_lock(console_subchannel.lock);
722 	} while (console_subchannel.schib.scsw.actl != 0);
723 	/*
724 	 * restore previous isc value
725 	 */
726 	__ctl_load (save_cr6, 6, 6);
727 }
728 
729 static int
730 cio_test_for_console(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
731 {
732 	if (stsch_err(schid, &console_subchannel.schib) != 0)
733 		return -ENXIO;
734 	if (console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.dnv &&
735 	    console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.dev ==
736 	    console_devno) {
737 		console_irq = schid.sch_no;
738 		return 1; /* found */
739 	}
740 	return 0;
741 }
742 
743 
744 static int
745 cio_get_console_sch_no(void)
746 {
747 	struct subchannel_id schid;
748 
749 	init_subchannel_id(&schid);
750 	if (console_irq != -1) {
751 		/* VM provided us with the irq number of the console. */
752 		schid.sch_no = console_irq;
753 		if (stsch(schid, &console_subchannel.schib) != 0 ||
754 		    !console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.dnv)
755 			return -1;
756 		console_devno = console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.dev;
757 	} else if (console_devno != -1) {
758 		/* At least the console device number is known. */
759 		for_each_subchannel(cio_test_for_console, NULL);
760 		if (console_irq == -1)
761 			return -1;
762 	} else {
763 		/* unlike in 2.4, we cannot autoprobe here, since
764 		 * the channel subsystem is not fully initialized.
765 		 * With some luck, the HWC console can take over */
766 		printk(KERN_WARNING "No ccw console found!\n");
767 		return -1;
768 	}
769 	return console_irq;
770 }
771 
772 struct subchannel *
773 cio_probe_console(void)
774 {
775 	int sch_no, ret;
776 	struct subchannel_id schid;
777 
778 	if (xchg(&console_subchannel_in_use, 1) != 0)
779 		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
780 	sch_no = cio_get_console_sch_no();
781 	if (sch_no == -1) {
782 		console_subchannel_in_use = 0;
783 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
784 	}
785 	memset(&console_subchannel, 0, sizeof(struct subchannel));
786 	init_subchannel_id(&schid);
787 	schid.sch_no = sch_no;
788 	ret = cio_validate_subchannel(&console_subchannel, schid);
789 	if (ret) {
790 		console_subchannel_in_use = 0;
791 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
792 	}
793 
794 	/*
795 	 * enable console I/O-interrupt subclass 7
796 	 */
797 	ctl_set_bit(6, 24);
798 	console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.isc = 7;
799 	console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.intparm =
800 		(__u32)(unsigned long)&console_subchannel;
801 	ret = cio_modify(&console_subchannel);
802 	if (ret) {
803 		console_subchannel_in_use = 0;
804 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
805 	}
806 	return &console_subchannel;
807 }
808 
809 void
810 cio_release_console(void)
811 {
812 	console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.intparm = 0;
813 	cio_modify(&console_subchannel);
814 	ctl_clear_bit(6, 24);
815 	console_subchannel_in_use = 0;
816 }
817 
818 /* Bah... hack to catch console special sausages. */
819 int
820 cio_is_console(struct subchannel_id schid)
821 {
822 	if (!console_subchannel_in_use)
823 		return 0;
824 	return schid_equal(&schid, &console_subchannel.schid);
825 }
826 
827 struct subchannel *
828 cio_get_console_subchannel(void)
829 {
830 	if (!console_subchannel_in_use)
831 		return NULL;
832 	return &console_subchannel;
833 }
834 
835 #endif
836 static int
837 __disable_subchannel_easy(struct subchannel_id schid, struct schib *schib)
838 {
839 	int retry, cc;
840 
841 	cc = 0;
842 	for (retry=0;retry<3;retry++) {
843 		schib->pmcw.ena = 0;
844 		cc = msch(schid, schib);
845 		if (cc)
846 			return (cc==3?-ENODEV:-EBUSY);
847 		stsch(schid, schib);
848 		if (!schib->pmcw.ena)
849 			return 0;
850 	}
851 	return -EBUSY; /* uhm... */
852 }
853 
854 /* we can't use the normal udelay here, since it enables external interrupts */
855 
856 static void udelay_reset(unsigned long usecs)
857 {
858 	uint64_t start_cc, end_cc;
859 
860 	asm volatile ("STCK %0" : "=m" (start_cc));
861 	do {
862 		cpu_relax();
863 		asm volatile ("STCK %0" : "=m" (end_cc));
864 	} while (((end_cc - start_cc)/4096) < usecs);
865 }
866 
867 static int
868 __clear_subchannel_easy(struct subchannel_id schid)
869 {
870 	int retry;
871 
872 	if (csch(schid))
873 		return -ENODEV;
874 	for (retry=0;retry<20;retry++) {
875 		struct tpi_info ti;
876 
877 		if (tpi(&ti)) {
878 			tsch(ti.schid, (struct irb *)__LC_IRB);
879 			if (schid_equal(&ti.schid, &schid))
880 				return 0;
881 		}
882 		udelay_reset(100);
883 	}
884 	return -EBUSY;
885 }
886 
887 static int pgm_check_occured;
888 
889 static void cio_reset_pgm_check_handler(void)
890 {
891 	pgm_check_occured = 1;
892 }
893 
894 static int stsch_reset(struct subchannel_id schid, volatile struct schib *addr)
895 {
896 	int rc;
897 
898 	pgm_check_occured = 0;
899 	s390_base_pgm_handler_fn = cio_reset_pgm_check_handler;
900 	rc = stsch(schid, addr);
901 	s390_base_pgm_handler_fn = NULL;
902 
903 	/* The program check handler could have changed pgm_check_occured. */
904 	barrier();
905 
906 	if (pgm_check_occured)
907 		return -EIO;
908 	else
909 		return rc;
910 }
911 
912 static int __shutdown_subchannel_easy(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
913 {
914 	struct schib schib;
915 
916 	if (stsch_reset(schid, &schib))
917 		return -ENXIO;
918 	if (!schib.pmcw.ena)
919 		return 0;
920 	switch(__disable_subchannel_easy(schid, &schib)) {
921 	case 0:
922 	case -ENODEV:
923 		break;
924 	default: /* -EBUSY */
925 		if (__clear_subchannel_easy(schid))
926 			break; /* give up... */
927 		stsch(schid, &schib);
928 		__disable_subchannel_easy(schid, &schib);
929 	}
930 	return 0;
931 }
932 
933 static atomic_t chpid_reset_count;
934 
935 static void s390_reset_chpids_mcck_handler(void)
936 {
937 	struct crw crw;
938 	struct mci *mci;
939 
940 	/* Check for pending channel report word. */
941 	mci = (struct mci *)&S390_lowcore.mcck_interruption_code;
942 	if (!mci->cp)
943 		return;
944 	/* Process channel report words. */
945 	while (stcrw(&crw) == 0) {
946 		/* Check for responses to RCHP. */
947 		if (crw.slct && crw.rsc == CRW_RSC_CPATH)
948 			atomic_dec(&chpid_reset_count);
949 	}
950 }
951 
952 #define RCHP_TIMEOUT (30 * USEC_PER_SEC)
953 static void css_reset(void)
954 {
955 	int i, ret;
956 	unsigned long long timeout;
957 
958 	/* Reset subchannels. */
959 	for_each_subchannel(__shutdown_subchannel_easy,  NULL);
960 	/* Reset channel paths. */
961 	s390_base_mcck_handler_fn = s390_reset_chpids_mcck_handler;
962 	/* Enable channel report machine checks. */
963 	__ctl_set_bit(14, 28);
964 	/* Temporarily reenable machine checks. */
965 	local_mcck_enable();
966 	for (i = 0; i <= __MAX_CHPID; i++) {
967 		ret = rchp(i);
968 		if ((ret == 0) || (ret == 2))
969 			/*
970 			 * rchp either succeeded, or another rchp is already
971 			 * in progress. In either case, we'll get a crw.
972 			 */
973 			atomic_inc(&chpid_reset_count);
974 	}
975 	/* Wait for machine check for all channel paths. */
976 	timeout = get_clock() + (RCHP_TIMEOUT << 12);
977 	while (atomic_read(&chpid_reset_count) != 0) {
978 		if (get_clock() > timeout)
979 			break;
980 		cpu_relax();
981 	}
982 	/* Disable machine checks again. */
983 	local_mcck_disable();
984 	/* Disable channel report machine checks. */
985 	__ctl_clear_bit(14, 28);
986 	s390_base_mcck_handler_fn = NULL;
987 }
988 
989 static struct reset_call css_reset_call = {
990 	.fn = css_reset,
991 };
992 
993 static int __init init_css_reset_call(void)
994 {
995 	atomic_set(&chpid_reset_count, 0);
996 	register_reset_call(&css_reset_call);
997 	return 0;
998 }
999 
1000 arch_initcall(init_css_reset_call);
1001 
1002 struct sch_match_id {
1003 	struct subchannel_id schid;
1004 	struct ccw_dev_id devid;
1005 	int rc;
1006 };
1007 
1008 static int __reipl_subchannel_match(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
1009 {
1010 	struct schib schib;
1011 	struct sch_match_id *match_id = data;
1012 
1013 	if (stsch_reset(schid, &schib))
1014 		return -ENXIO;
1015 	if (schib.pmcw.dnv &&
1016 	    (schib.pmcw.dev == match_id->devid.devno) &&
1017 	    (schid.ssid == match_id->devid.ssid)) {
1018 		match_id->schid = schid;
1019 		match_id->rc = 0;
1020 		return 1;
1021 	}
1022 	return 0;
1023 }
1024 
1025 static int reipl_find_schid(struct ccw_dev_id *devid,
1026 			    struct subchannel_id *schid)
1027 {
1028 	struct sch_match_id match_id;
1029 
1030 	match_id.devid = *devid;
1031 	match_id.rc = -ENODEV;
1032 	for_each_subchannel(__reipl_subchannel_match, &match_id);
1033 	if (match_id.rc == 0)
1034 		*schid = match_id.schid;
1035 	return match_id.rc;
1036 }
1037 
1038 extern void do_reipl_asm(__u32 schid);
1039 
1040 /* Make sure all subchannels are quiet before we re-ipl an lpar. */
1041 void reipl_ccw_dev(struct ccw_dev_id *devid)
1042 {
1043 	struct subchannel_id schid;
1044 
1045 	s390_reset_system();
1046 	if (reipl_find_schid(devid, &schid) != 0)
1047 		panic("IPL Device not found\n");
1048 	do_reipl_asm(*((__u32*)&schid));
1049 }
1050 
1051 static struct schib __initdata ipl_schib;
1052 
1053 /*
1054  * ipl_save_parameters gets called very early. It is not allowed to access
1055  * anything in the bss section at all. The bss section is not cleared yet,
1056  * but may contain some ipl parameters written by the firmware.
1057  * These parameters (if present) are copied to 0x2000.
1058  * To avoid corruption of the ipl parameters, all variables used by this
1059  * function must reside on the stack or in the data section.
1060  */
1061 void ipl_save_parameters(void)
1062 {
1063 	struct subchannel_id schid;
1064 	unsigned int *ipl_ptr;
1065 	void *src, *dst;
1066 
1067 	schid = *(struct subchannel_id *)__LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID;
1068 	if (!schid.one)
1069 		return;
1070 	if (stsch(schid, &ipl_schib))
1071 		return;
1072 	if (!ipl_schib.pmcw.dnv)
1073 		return;
1074 	ipl_devno = ipl_schib.pmcw.dev;
1075 	ipl_flags |= IPL_DEVNO_VALID;
1076 	if (!ipl_schib.pmcw.qf)
1077 		return;
1078 	ipl_flags |= IPL_PARMBLOCK_VALID;
1079 	ipl_ptr = (unsigned int *)__LC_IPL_PARMBLOCK_PTR;
1080 	src = (void *)(unsigned long)*ipl_ptr;
1081 	dst = (void *)IPL_PARMBLOCK_ORIGIN;
1082 	memmove(dst, src, PAGE_SIZE);
1083 	*ipl_ptr = IPL_PARMBLOCK_ORIGIN;
1084 }
1085