xref: /linux/drivers/s390/cio/cio.c (revision b454cc6636d254fbf6049b73e9560aee76fb04a3)
1 /*
2  *  drivers/s390/cio/cio.c
3  *   S/390 common I/O routines -- low level i/o calls
4  *
5  *    Copyright (C) IBM Corp. 1999,2006
6  *    Author(s): Ingo Adlung (adlung@de.ibm.com)
7  *		 Cornelia Huck (cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com)
8  *		 Arnd Bergmann (arndb@de.ibm.com)
9  *		 Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <asm/cio.h>
19 #include <asm/delay.h>
20 #include <asm/irq.h>
21 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
22 #include <asm/setup.h>
23 #include <asm/reset.h>
24 #include "airq.h"
25 #include "cio.h"
26 #include "css.h"
27 #include "chsc.h"
28 #include "ioasm.h"
29 #include "blacklist.h"
30 #include "cio_debug.h"
31 #include "../s390mach.h"
32 
33 debug_info_t *cio_debug_msg_id;
34 debug_info_t *cio_debug_trace_id;
35 debug_info_t *cio_debug_crw_id;
36 
37 int cio_show_msg;
38 
39 static int __init
40 cio_setup (char *parm)
41 {
42 	if (!strcmp (parm, "yes"))
43 		cio_show_msg = 1;
44 	else if (!strcmp (parm, "no"))
45 		cio_show_msg = 0;
46 	else
47 		printk (KERN_ERR "cio_setup : invalid cio_msg parameter '%s'",
48 			parm);
49 	return 1;
50 }
51 
52 __setup ("cio_msg=", cio_setup);
53 
54 /*
55  * Function: cio_debug_init
56  * Initializes three debug logs (under /proc/s390dbf) for common I/O:
57  * - cio_msg logs the messages which are printk'ed when CONFIG_DEBUG_IO is on
58  * - cio_trace logs the calling of different functions
59  * - cio_crw logs the messages which are printk'ed when CONFIG_DEBUG_CRW is on
60  * debug levels depend on CONFIG_DEBUG_IO resp. CONFIG_DEBUG_CRW
61  */
62 static int __init
63 cio_debug_init (void)
64 {
65 	cio_debug_msg_id = debug_register ("cio_msg", 16, 4, 16*sizeof (long));
66 	if (!cio_debug_msg_id)
67 		goto out_unregister;
68 	debug_register_view (cio_debug_msg_id, &debug_sprintf_view);
69 	debug_set_level (cio_debug_msg_id, 2);
70 	cio_debug_trace_id = debug_register ("cio_trace", 16, 4, 16);
71 	if (!cio_debug_trace_id)
72 		goto out_unregister;
73 	debug_register_view (cio_debug_trace_id, &debug_hex_ascii_view);
74 	debug_set_level (cio_debug_trace_id, 2);
75 	cio_debug_crw_id = debug_register ("cio_crw", 4, 4, 16*sizeof (long));
76 	if (!cio_debug_crw_id)
77 		goto out_unregister;
78 	debug_register_view (cio_debug_crw_id, &debug_sprintf_view);
79 	debug_set_level (cio_debug_crw_id, 2);
80 	pr_debug("debugging initialized\n");
81 	return 0;
82 
83 out_unregister:
84 	if (cio_debug_msg_id)
85 		debug_unregister (cio_debug_msg_id);
86 	if (cio_debug_trace_id)
87 		debug_unregister (cio_debug_trace_id);
88 	if (cio_debug_crw_id)
89 		debug_unregister (cio_debug_crw_id);
90 	pr_debug("could not initialize debugging\n");
91 	return -1;
92 }
93 
94 arch_initcall (cio_debug_init);
95 
96 int
97 cio_set_options (struct subchannel *sch, int flags)
98 {
99        sch->options.suspend = (flags & DOIO_ALLOW_SUSPEND) != 0;
100        sch->options.prefetch = (flags & DOIO_DENY_PREFETCH) != 0;
101        sch->options.inter = (flags & DOIO_SUPPRESS_INTER) != 0;
102        return 0;
103 }
104 
105 /* FIXME: who wants to use this? */
106 int
107 cio_get_options (struct subchannel *sch)
108 {
109        int flags;
110 
111        flags = 0;
112        if (sch->options.suspend)
113 		flags |= DOIO_ALLOW_SUSPEND;
114        if (sch->options.prefetch)
115 		flags |= DOIO_DENY_PREFETCH;
116        if (sch->options.inter)
117 		flags |= DOIO_SUPPRESS_INTER;
118        return flags;
119 }
120 
121 /*
122  * Use tpi to get a pending interrupt, call the interrupt handler and
123  * return a pointer to the subchannel structure.
124  */
125 static int
126 cio_tpi(void)
127 {
128 	struct tpi_info *tpi_info;
129 	struct subchannel *sch;
130 	struct irb *irb;
131 
132 	tpi_info = (struct tpi_info *) __LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID;
133 	if (tpi (NULL) != 1)
134 		return 0;
135 	irb = (struct irb *) __LC_IRB;
136 	/* Store interrupt response block to lowcore. */
137 	if (tsch (tpi_info->schid, irb) != 0)
138 		/* Not status pending or not operational. */
139 		return 1;
140 	sch = (struct subchannel *)(unsigned long)tpi_info->intparm;
141 	if (!sch)
142 		return 1;
143 	local_bh_disable();
144 	irq_enter ();
145 	spin_lock(sch->lock);
146 	memcpy (&sch->schib.scsw, &irb->scsw, sizeof (struct scsw));
147 	if (sch->driver && sch->driver->irq)
148 		sch->driver->irq(&sch->dev);
149 	spin_unlock(sch->lock);
150 	irq_exit ();
151 	_local_bh_enable();
152 	return 1;
153 }
154 
155 static int
156 cio_start_handle_notoper(struct subchannel *sch, __u8 lpm)
157 {
158 	char dbf_text[15];
159 
160 	if (lpm != 0)
161 		sch->lpm &= ~lpm;
162 	else
163 		sch->lpm = 0;
164 
165 	stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
166 
167 	CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "cio_start: 'not oper' status for "
168 		      "subchannel 0.%x.%04x!\n", sch->schid.ssid,
169 		      sch->schid.sch_no);
170 	sprintf(dbf_text, "no%s", sch->dev.bus_id);
171 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT(0, dbf_text);
172 	CIO_HEX_EVENT(0, &sch->schib, sizeof (struct schib));
173 
174 	return (sch->lpm ? -EACCES : -ENODEV);
175 }
176 
177 int
178 cio_start_key (struct subchannel *sch,	/* subchannel structure */
179 	       struct ccw1 * cpa,	/* logical channel prog addr */
180 	       __u8 lpm,		/* logical path mask */
181 	       __u8 key)                /* storage key */
182 {
183 	char dbf_txt[15];
184 	int ccode;
185 
186 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, "stIO");
187 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, sch->dev.bus_id);
188 
189 	/* sch is always under 2G. */
190 	sch->orb.intparm = (__u32)(unsigned long)sch;
191 	sch->orb.fmt = 1;
192 
193 	sch->orb.pfch = sch->options.prefetch == 0;
194 	sch->orb.spnd = sch->options.suspend;
195 	sch->orb.ssic = sch->options.suspend && sch->options.inter;
196 	sch->orb.lpm = (lpm != 0) ? lpm : sch->lpm;
197 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
198 	/*
199 	 * for 64 bit we always support 64 bit IDAWs with 4k page size only
200 	 */
201 	sch->orb.c64 = 1;
202 	sch->orb.i2k = 0;
203 #endif
204 	sch->orb.key = key >> 4;
205 	/* issue "Start Subchannel" */
206 	sch->orb.cpa = (__u32) __pa (cpa);
207 	ccode = ssch (sch->schid, &sch->orb);
208 
209 	/* process condition code */
210 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
211 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, dbf_txt);
212 
213 	switch (ccode) {
214 	case 0:
215 		/*
216 		 * initialize device status information
217 		 */
218 		sch->schib.scsw.actl |= SCSW_ACTL_START_PEND;
219 		return 0;
220 	case 1:		/* status pending */
221 	case 2:		/* busy */
222 		return -EBUSY;
223 	default:		/* device/path not operational */
224 		return cio_start_handle_notoper(sch, lpm);
225 	}
226 }
227 
228 int
229 cio_start (struct subchannel *sch, struct ccw1 *cpa, __u8 lpm)
230 {
231 	return cio_start_key(sch, cpa, lpm, PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
232 }
233 
234 /*
235  * resume suspended I/O operation
236  */
237 int
238 cio_resume (struct subchannel *sch)
239 {
240 	char dbf_txt[15];
241 	int ccode;
242 
243 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, "resIO");
244 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, sch->dev.bus_id);
245 
246 	ccode = rsch (sch->schid);
247 
248 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
249 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, dbf_txt);
250 
251 	switch (ccode) {
252 	case 0:
253 		sch->schib.scsw.actl |= SCSW_ACTL_RESUME_PEND;
254 		return 0;
255 	case 1:
256 		return -EBUSY;
257 	case 2:
258 		return -EINVAL;
259 	default:
260 		/*
261 		 * useless to wait for request completion
262 		 *  as device is no longer operational !
263 		 */
264 		return -ENODEV;
265 	}
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * halt I/O operation
270  */
271 int
272 cio_halt(struct subchannel *sch)
273 {
274 	char dbf_txt[15];
275 	int ccode;
276 
277 	if (!sch)
278 		return -ENODEV;
279 
280 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "haltIO");
281 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, sch->dev.bus_id);
282 
283 	/*
284 	 * Issue "Halt subchannel" and process condition code
285 	 */
286 	ccode = hsch (sch->schid);
287 
288 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
289 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
290 
291 	switch (ccode) {
292 	case 0:
293 		sch->schib.scsw.actl |= SCSW_ACTL_HALT_PEND;
294 		return 0;
295 	case 1:		/* status pending */
296 	case 2:		/* busy */
297 		return -EBUSY;
298 	default:		/* device not operational */
299 		return -ENODEV;
300 	}
301 }
302 
303 /*
304  * Clear I/O operation
305  */
306 int
307 cio_clear(struct subchannel *sch)
308 {
309 	char dbf_txt[15];
310 	int ccode;
311 
312 	if (!sch)
313 		return -ENODEV;
314 
315 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "clearIO");
316 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, sch->dev.bus_id);
317 
318 	/*
319 	 * Issue "Clear subchannel" and process condition code
320 	 */
321 	ccode = csch (sch->schid);
322 
323 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
324 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
325 
326 	switch (ccode) {
327 	case 0:
328 		sch->schib.scsw.actl |= SCSW_ACTL_CLEAR_PEND;
329 		return 0;
330 	default:		/* device not operational */
331 		return -ENODEV;
332 	}
333 }
334 
335 /*
336  * Function: cio_cancel
337  * Issues a "Cancel Subchannel" on the specified subchannel
338  * Note: We don't need any fancy intparms and flags here
339  *	 since xsch is executed synchronously.
340  * Only for common I/O internal use as for now.
341  */
342 int
343 cio_cancel (struct subchannel *sch)
344 {
345 	char dbf_txt[15];
346 	int ccode;
347 
348 	if (!sch)
349 		return -ENODEV;
350 
351 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "cancelIO");
352 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, sch->dev.bus_id);
353 
354 	ccode = xsch (sch->schid);
355 
356 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
357 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
358 
359 	switch (ccode) {
360 	case 0:		/* success */
361 		/* Update information in scsw. */
362 		stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
363 		return 0;
364 	case 1:		/* status pending */
365 		return -EBUSY;
366 	case 2:		/* not applicable */
367 		return -EINVAL;
368 	default:	/* not oper */
369 		return -ENODEV;
370 	}
371 }
372 
373 /*
374  * Function: cio_modify
375  * Issues a "Modify Subchannel" on the specified subchannel
376  */
377 int
378 cio_modify (struct subchannel *sch)
379 {
380 	int ccode, retry, ret;
381 
382 	ret = 0;
383 	for (retry = 0; retry < 5; retry++) {
384 		ccode = msch_err (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
385 		if (ccode < 0)	/* -EIO if msch gets a program check. */
386 			return ccode;
387 		switch (ccode) {
388 		case 0: /* successfull */
389 			return 0;
390 		case 1:	/* status pending */
391 			return -EBUSY;
392 		case 2:	/* busy */
393 			udelay (100);	/* allow for recovery */
394 			ret = -EBUSY;
395 			break;
396 		case 3:	/* not operational */
397 			return -ENODEV;
398 		}
399 	}
400 	return ret;
401 }
402 
403 /*
404  * Enable subchannel.
405  */
406 int
407 cio_enable_subchannel (struct subchannel *sch, unsigned int isc)
408 {
409 	char dbf_txt[15];
410 	int ccode;
411 	int retry;
412 	int ret;
413 
414 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "ensch");
415 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, sch->dev.bus_id);
416 
417 	if (sch_is_pseudo_sch(sch))
418 		return -EINVAL;
419 	ccode = stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
420 	if (ccode)
421 		return -ENODEV;
422 
423 	for (retry = 5, ret = 0; retry > 0; retry--) {
424 		sch->schib.pmcw.ena = 1;
425 		sch->schib.pmcw.isc = isc;
426 		sch->schib.pmcw.intparm = (__u32)(unsigned long)sch;
427 		ret = cio_modify(sch);
428 		if (ret == -ENODEV)
429 			break;
430 		if (ret == -EIO)
431 			/*
432 			 * Got a program check in cio_modify. Try without
433 			 * the concurrent sense bit the next time.
434 			 */
435 			sch->schib.pmcw.csense = 0;
436 		if (ret == 0) {
437 			stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
438 			if (sch->schib.pmcw.ena)
439 				break;
440 		}
441 		if (ret == -EBUSY) {
442 			struct irb irb;
443 			if (tsch(sch->schid, &irb) != 0)
444 				break;
445 		}
446 	}
447 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ret:%d", ret);
448 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
449 	return ret;
450 }
451 
452 /*
453  * Disable subchannel.
454  */
455 int
456 cio_disable_subchannel (struct subchannel *sch)
457 {
458 	char dbf_txt[15];
459 	int ccode;
460 	int retry;
461 	int ret;
462 
463 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "dissch");
464 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, sch->dev.bus_id);
465 
466 	if (sch_is_pseudo_sch(sch))
467 		return 0;
468 	ccode = stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
469 	if (ccode == 3)		/* Not operational. */
470 		return -ENODEV;
471 
472 	if (sch->schib.scsw.actl != 0)
473 		/*
474 		 * the disable function must not be called while there are
475 		 *  requests pending for completion !
476 		 */
477 		return -EBUSY;
478 
479 	for (retry = 5, ret = 0; retry > 0; retry--) {
480 		sch->schib.pmcw.ena = 0;
481 		ret = cio_modify(sch);
482 		if (ret == -ENODEV)
483 			break;
484 		if (ret == -EBUSY)
485 			/*
486 			 * The subchannel is busy or status pending.
487 			 * We'll disable when the next interrupt was delivered
488 			 * via the state machine.
489 			 */
490 			break;
491 		if (ret == 0) {
492 			stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
493 			if (!sch->schib.pmcw.ena)
494 				break;
495 		}
496 	}
497 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "ret:%d", ret);
498 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
499 	return ret;
500 }
501 
502 int cio_create_sch_lock(struct subchannel *sch)
503 {
504 	sch->lock = kmalloc(sizeof(spinlock_t), GFP_KERNEL);
505 	if (!sch->lock)
506 		return -ENOMEM;
507 	spin_lock_init(sch->lock);
508 	return 0;
509 }
510 
511 /*
512  * cio_validate_subchannel()
513  *
514  * Find out subchannel type and initialize struct subchannel.
515  * Return codes:
516  *   SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO for a normal io subchannel
517  *   SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_CHSC for a chsc subchannel
518  *   SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_MESSAGE for a messaging subchannel
519  *   SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_ADM for a adm(?) subchannel
520  *   -ENXIO for non-defined subchannels
521  *   -ENODEV for subchannels with invalid device number or blacklisted devices
522  */
523 int
524 cio_validate_subchannel (struct subchannel *sch, struct subchannel_id schid)
525 {
526 	char dbf_txt[15];
527 	int ccode;
528 	int err;
529 
530 	sprintf (dbf_txt, "valsch%x", schid.sch_no);
531 	CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, dbf_txt);
532 
533 	/* Nuke all fields. */
534 	memset(sch, 0, sizeof(struct subchannel));
535 
536 	sch->schid = schid;
537 	if (cio_is_console(schid)) {
538 		sch->lock = cio_get_console_lock();
539 	} else {
540 		err = cio_create_sch_lock(sch);
541 		if (err)
542 			goto out;
543 	}
544 	mutex_init(&sch->reg_mutex);
545 	/* Set a name for the subchannel */
546 	snprintf (sch->dev.bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, "0.%x.%04x", schid.ssid,
547 		  schid.sch_no);
548 
549 	/*
550 	 * The first subchannel that is not-operational (ccode==3)
551 	 *  indicates that there aren't any more devices available.
552 	 * If stsch gets an exception, it means the current subchannel set
553 	 *  is not valid.
554 	 */
555 	ccode = stsch_err (schid, &sch->schib);
556 	if (ccode) {
557 		err = (ccode == 3) ? -ENXIO : ccode;
558 		goto out;
559 	}
560 	/* Copy subchannel type from path management control word. */
561 	sch->st = sch->schib.pmcw.st;
562 
563 	/*
564 	 * ... just being curious we check for non I/O subchannels
565 	 */
566 	if (sch->st != 0) {
567 		CIO_DEBUG(KERN_INFO, 0,
568 			  "Subchannel 0.%x.%04x reports "
569 			  "non-I/O subchannel type %04X\n",
570 			  sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, sch->st);
571 		/* We stop here for non-io subchannels. */
572 		err = sch->st;
573 		goto out;
574 	}
575 
576 	/* Initialization for io subchannels. */
577 	if (!sch->schib.pmcw.dnv) {
578 		/* io subchannel but device number is invalid. */
579 		err = -ENODEV;
580 		goto out;
581 	}
582 	/* Devno is valid. */
583 	if (is_blacklisted (sch->schid.ssid, sch->schib.pmcw.dev)) {
584 		/*
585 		 * This device must not be known to Linux. So we simply
586 		 * say that there is no device and return ENODEV.
587 		 */
588 		CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "Blacklisted device detected "
589 			      "at devno %04X, subchannel set %x\n",
590 			      sch->schib.pmcw.dev, sch->schid.ssid);
591 		err = -ENODEV;
592 		goto out;
593 	}
594 	sch->opm = 0xff;
595 	if (!cio_is_console(sch->schid))
596 		chsc_validate_chpids(sch);
597 	sch->lpm = sch->schib.pmcw.pam & sch->opm;
598 
599 	CIO_DEBUG(KERN_INFO, 0,
600 		  "Detected device %04x on subchannel 0.%x.%04X"
601 		  " - PIM = %02X, PAM = %02X, POM = %02X\n",
602 		  sch->schib.pmcw.dev, sch->schid.ssid,
603 		  sch->schid.sch_no, sch->schib.pmcw.pim,
604 		  sch->schib.pmcw.pam, sch->schib.pmcw.pom);
605 
606 	/*
607 	 * We now have to initially ...
608 	 *  ... set "interruption subclass"
609 	 *  ... enable "concurrent sense"
610 	 *  ... enable "multipath mode" if more than one
611 	 *	  CHPID is available. This is done regardless
612 	 *	  whether multiple paths are available for us.
613 	 */
614 	sch->schib.pmcw.isc = 3;	/* could be smth. else */
615 	sch->schib.pmcw.csense = 1;	/* concurrent sense */
616 	sch->schib.pmcw.ena = 0;
617 	if ((sch->lpm & (sch->lpm - 1)) != 0)
618 		sch->schib.pmcw.mp = 1;	/* multipath mode */
619 	return 0;
620 out:
621 	if (!cio_is_console(schid))
622 		kfree(sch->lock);
623 	sch->lock = NULL;
624 	return err;
625 }
626 
627 /*
628  * do_IRQ() handles all normal I/O device IRQ's (the special
629  *	    SMP cross-CPU interrupts have their own specific
630  *	    handlers).
631  *
632  */
633 void
634 do_IRQ (struct pt_regs *regs)
635 {
636 	struct tpi_info *tpi_info;
637 	struct subchannel *sch;
638 	struct irb *irb;
639 	struct pt_regs *old_regs;
640 
641 	old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
642 	irq_enter();
643 	asm volatile ("mc 0,0");
644 	if (S390_lowcore.int_clock >= S390_lowcore.jiffy_timer)
645 		/**
646 		 * Make sure that the i/o interrupt did not "overtake"
647 		 * the last HZ timer interrupt.
648 		 */
649 		account_ticks(S390_lowcore.int_clock);
650 	/*
651 	 * Get interrupt information from lowcore
652 	 */
653 	tpi_info = (struct tpi_info *) __LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID;
654 	irb = (struct irb *) __LC_IRB;
655 	do {
656 		kstat_cpu(smp_processor_id()).irqs[IO_INTERRUPT]++;
657 		/*
658 		 * Non I/O-subchannel thin interrupts are processed differently
659 		 */
660 		if (tpi_info->adapter_IO == 1 &&
661 		    tpi_info->int_type == IO_INTERRUPT_TYPE) {
662 			do_adapter_IO();
663 			continue;
664 		}
665 		sch = (struct subchannel *)(unsigned long)tpi_info->intparm;
666 		if (sch)
667 			spin_lock(sch->lock);
668 		/* Store interrupt response block to lowcore. */
669 		if (tsch (tpi_info->schid, irb) == 0 && sch) {
670 			/* Keep subchannel information word up to date. */
671 			memcpy (&sch->schib.scsw, &irb->scsw,
672 				sizeof (irb->scsw));
673 			/* Call interrupt handler if there is one. */
674 			if (sch->driver && sch->driver->irq)
675 				sch->driver->irq(&sch->dev);
676 		}
677 		if (sch)
678 			spin_unlock(sch->lock);
679 		/*
680 		 * Are more interrupts pending?
681 		 * If so, the tpi instruction will update the lowcore
682 		 * to hold the info for the next interrupt.
683 		 * We don't do this for VM because a tpi drops the cpu
684 		 * out of the sie which costs more cycles than it saves.
685 		 */
686 	} while (!MACHINE_IS_VM && tpi (NULL) != 0);
687 	irq_exit();
688 	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
689 }
690 
691 #ifdef CONFIG_CCW_CONSOLE
692 static struct subchannel console_subchannel;
693 static int console_subchannel_in_use;
694 
695 /*
696  * busy wait for the next interrupt on the console
697  */
698 void
699 wait_cons_dev (void)
700 {
701 	unsigned long cr6      __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
702 	unsigned long save_cr6 __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
703 
704 	/*
705 	 * before entering the spinlock we may already have
706 	 * processed the interrupt on a different CPU...
707 	 */
708 	if (!console_subchannel_in_use)
709 		return;
710 
711 	/* disable all but isc 7 (console device) */
712 	__ctl_store (save_cr6, 6, 6);
713 	cr6 = 0x01000000;
714 	__ctl_load (cr6, 6, 6);
715 
716 	do {
717 		spin_unlock(console_subchannel.lock);
718 		if (!cio_tpi())
719 			cpu_relax();
720 		spin_lock(console_subchannel.lock);
721 	} while (console_subchannel.schib.scsw.actl != 0);
722 	/*
723 	 * restore previous isc value
724 	 */
725 	__ctl_load (save_cr6, 6, 6);
726 }
727 
728 static int
729 cio_test_for_console(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
730 {
731 	if (stsch_err(schid, &console_subchannel.schib) != 0)
732 		return -ENXIO;
733 	if (console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.dnv &&
734 	    console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.dev ==
735 	    console_devno) {
736 		console_irq = schid.sch_no;
737 		return 1; /* found */
738 	}
739 	return 0;
740 }
741 
742 
743 static int
744 cio_get_console_sch_no(void)
745 {
746 	struct subchannel_id schid;
747 
748 	init_subchannel_id(&schid);
749 	if (console_irq != -1) {
750 		/* VM provided us with the irq number of the console. */
751 		schid.sch_no = console_irq;
752 		if (stsch(schid, &console_subchannel.schib) != 0 ||
753 		    !console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.dnv)
754 			return -1;
755 		console_devno = console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.dev;
756 	} else if (console_devno != -1) {
757 		/* At least the console device number is known. */
758 		for_each_subchannel(cio_test_for_console, NULL);
759 		if (console_irq == -1)
760 			return -1;
761 	} else {
762 		/* unlike in 2.4, we cannot autoprobe here, since
763 		 * the channel subsystem is not fully initialized.
764 		 * With some luck, the HWC console can take over */
765 		printk(KERN_WARNING "No ccw console found!\n");
766 		return -1;
767 	}
768 	return console_irq;
769 }
770 
771 struct subchannel *
772 cio_probe_console(void)
773 {
774 	int sch_no, ret;
775 	struct subchannel_id schid;
776 
777 	if (xchg(&console_subchannel_in_use, 1) != 0)
778 		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
779 	sch_no = cio_get_console_sch_no();
780 	if (sch_no == -1) {
781 		console_subchannel_in_use = 0;
782 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
783 	}
784 	memset(&console_subchannel, 0, sizeof(struct subchannel));
785 	init_subchannel_id(&schid);
786 	schid.sch_no = sch_no;
787 	ret = cio_validate_subchannel(&console_subchannel, schid);
788 	if (ret) {
789 		console_subchannel_in_use = 0;
790 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
791 	}
792 
793 	/*
794 	 * enable console I/O-interrupt subclass 7
795 	 */
796 	ctl_set_bit(6, 24);
797 	console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.isc = 7;
798 	console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.intparm =
799 		(__u32)(unsigned long)&console_subchannel;
800 	ret = cio_modify(&console_subchannel);
801 	if (ret) {
802 		console_subchannel_in_use = 0;
803 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
804 	}
805 	return &console_subchannel;
806 }
807 
808 void
809 cio_release_console(void)
810 {
811 	console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.intparm = 0;
812 	cio_modify(&console_subchannel);
813 	ctl_clear_bit(6, 24);
814 	console_subchannel_in_use = 0;
815 }
816 
817 /* Bah... hack to catch console special sausages. */
818 int
819 cio_is_console(struct subchannel_id schid)
820 {
821 	if (!console_subchannel_in_use)
822 		return 0;
823 	return schid_equal(&schid, &console_subchannel.schid);
824 }
825 
826 struct subchannel *
827 cio_get_console_subchannel(void)
828 {
829 	if (!console_subchannel_in_use)
830 		return NULL;
831 	return &console_subchannel;
832 }
833 
834 #endif
835 static int
836 __disable_subchannel_easy(struct subchannel_id schid, struct schib *schib)
837 {
838 	int retry, cc;
839 
840 	cc = 0;
841 	for (retry=0;retry<3;retry++) {
842 		schib->pmcw.ena = 0;
843 		cc = msch(schid, schib);
844 		if (cc)
845 			return (cc==3?-ENODEV:-EBUSY);
846 		stsch(schid, schib);
847 		if (!schib->pmcw.ena)
848 			return 0;
849 	}
850 	return -EBUSY; /* uhm... */
851 }
852 
853 /* we can't use the normal udelay here, since it enables external interrupts */
854 
855 static void udelay_reset(unsigned long usecs)
856 {
857 	uint64_t start_cc, end_cc;
858 
859 	asm volatile ("STCK %0" : "=m" (start_cc));
860 	do {
861 		cpu_relax();
862 		asm volatile ("STCK %0" : "=m" (end_cc));
863 	} while (((end_cc - start_cc)/4096) < usecs);
864 }
865 
866 static int
867 __clear_subchannel_easy(struct subchannel_id schid)
868 {
869 	int retry;
870 
871 	if (csch(schid))
872 		return -ENODEV;
873 	for (retry=0;retry<20;retry++) {
874 		struct tpi_info ti;
875 
876 		if (tpi(&ti)) {
877 			tsch(ti.schid, (struct irb *)__LC_IRB);
878 			if (schid_equal(&ti.schid, &schid))
879 				return 0;
880 		}
881 		udelay_reset(100);
882 	}
883 	return -EBUSY;
884 }
885 
886 static int pgm_check_occured;
887 
888 static void cio_reset_pgm_check_handler(void)
889 {
890 	pgm_check_occured = 1;
891 }
892 
893 static int stsch_reset(struct subchannel_id schid, volatile struct schib *addr)
894 {
895 	int rc;
896 
897 	pgm_check_occured = 0;
898 	s390_base_pgm_handler_fn = cio_reset_pgm_check_handler;
899 	rc = stsch(schid, addr);
900 	s390_base_pgm_handler_fn = NULL;
901 
902 	/* The program check handler could have changed pgm_check_occured. */
903 	barrier();
904 
905 	if (pgm_check_occured)
906 		return -EIO;
907 	else
908 		return rc;
909 }
910 
911 static int __shutdown_subchannel_easy(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
912 {
913 	struct schib schib;
914 
915 	if (stsch_reset(schid, &schib))
916 		return -ENXIO;
917 	if (!schib.pmcw.ena)
918 		return 0;
919 	switch(__disable_subchannel_easy(schid, &schib)) {
920 	case 0:
921 	case -ENODEV:
922 		break;
923 	default: /* -EBUSY */
924 		if (__clear_subchannel_easy(schid))
925 			break; /* give up... */
926 		stsch(schid, &schib);
927 		__disable_subchannel_easy(schid, &schib);
928 	}
929 	return 0;
930 }
931 
932 static atomic_t chpid_reset_count;
933 
934 static void s390_reset_chpids_mcck_handler(void)
935 {
936 	struct crw crw;
937 	struct mci *mci;
938 
939 	/* Check for pending channel report word. */
940 	mci = (struct mci *)&S390_lowcore.mcck_interruption_code;
941 	if (!mci->cp)
942 		return;
943 	/* Process channel report words. */
944 	while (stcrw(&crw) == 0) {
945 		/* Check for responses to RCHP. */
946 		if (crw.slct && crw.rsc == CRW_RSC_CPATH)
947 			atomic_dec(&chpid_reset_count);
948 	}
949 }
950 
951 #define RCHP_TIMEOUT (30 * USEC_PER_SEC)
952 static void css_reset(void)
953 {
954 	int i, ret;
955 	unsigned long long timeout;
956 
957 	/* Reset subchannels. */
958 	for_each_subchannel(__shutdown_subchannel_easy,  NULL);
959 	/* Reset channel paths. */
960 	s390_base_mcck_handler_fn = s390_reset_chpids_mcck_handler;
961 	/* Enable channel report machine checks. */
962 	__ctl_set_bit(14, 28);
963 	/* Temporarily reenable machine checks. */
964 	local_mcck_enable();
965 	for (i = 0; i <= __MAX_CHPID; i++) {
966 		ret = rchp(i);
967 		if ((ret == 0) || (ret == 2))
968 			/*
969 			 * rchp either succeeded, or another rchp is already
970 			 * in progress. In either case, we'll get a crw.
971 			 */
972 			atomic_inc(&chpid_reset_count);
973 	}
974 	/* Wait for machine check for all channel paths. */
975 	timeout = get_clock() + (RCHP_TIMEOUT << 12);
976 	while (atomic_read(&chpid_reset_count) != 0) {
977 		if (get_clock() > timeout)
978 			break;
979 		cpu_relax();
980 	}
981 	/* Disable machine checks again. */
982 	local_mcck_disable();
983 	/* Disable channel report machine checks. */
984 	__ctl_clear_bit(14, 28);
985 	s390_base_mcck_handler_fn = NULL;
986 }
987 
988 static struct reset_call css_reset_call = {
989 	.fn = css_reset,
990 };
991 
992 static int __init init_css_reset_call(void)
993 {
994 	atomic_set(&chpid_reset_count, 0);
995 	register_reset_call(&css_reset_call);
996 	return 0;
997 }
998 
999 arch_initcall(init_css_reset_call);
1000 
1001 struct sch_match_id {
1002 	struct subchannel_id schid;
1003 	struct ccw_dev_id devid;
1004 	int rc;
1005 };
1006 
1007 static int __reipl_subchannel_match(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
1008 {
1009 	struct schib schib;
1010 	struct sch_match_id *match_id = data;
1011 
1012 	if (stsch_reset(schid, &schib))
1013 		return -ENXIO;
1014 	if (schib.pmcw.dnv &&
1015 	    (schib.pmcw.dev == match_id->devid.devno) &&
1016 	    (schid.ssid == match_id->devid.ssid)) {
1017 		match_id->schid = schid;
1018 		match_id->rc = 0;
1019 		return 1;
1020 	}
1021 	return 0;
1022 }
1023 
1024 static int reipl_find_schid(struct ccw_dev_id *devid,
1025 			    struct subchannel_id *schid)
1026 {
1027 	struct sch_match_id match_id;
1028 
1029 	match_id.devid = *devid;
1030 	match_id.rc = -ENODEV;
1031 	for_each_subchannel(__reipl_subchannel_match, &match_id);
1032 	if (match_id.rc == 0)
1033 		*schid = match_id.schid;
1034 	return match_id.rc;
1035 }
1036 
1037 extern void do_reipl_asm(__u32 schid);
1038 
1039 /* Make sure all subchannels are quiet before we re-ipl an lpar. */
1040 void reipl_ccw_dev(struct ccw_dev_id *devid)
1041 {
1042 	struct subchannel_id schid;
1043 
1044 	s390_reset_system();
1045 	if (reipl_find_schid(devid, &schid) != 0)
1046 		panic("IPL Device not found\n");
1047 	do_reipl_asm(*((__u32*)&schid));
1048 }
1049 
1050 extern struct schib ipl_schib;
1051 
1052 /*
1053  * ipl_save_parameters gets called very early. It is not allowed to access
1054  * anything in the bss section at all. The bss section is not cleared yet,
1055  * but may contain some ipl parameters written by the firmware.
1056  * These parameters (if present) are copied to 0x2000.
1057  * To avoid corruption of the ipl parameters, all variables used by this
1058  * function must reside on the stack or in the data section.
1059  */
1060 void ipl_save_parameters(void)
1061 {
1062 	struct subchannel_id schid;
1063 	unsigned int *ipl_ptr;
1064 	void *src, *dst;
1065 
1066 	schid = *(struct subchannel_id *)__LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID;
1067 	if (!schid.one)
1068 		return;
1069 	if (stsch(schid, &ipl_schib))
1070 		return;
1071 	if (!ipl_schib.pmcw.dnv)
1072 		return;
1073 	ipl_devno = ipl_schib.pmcw.dev;
1074 	ipl_flags |= IPL_DEVNO_VALID;
1075 	if (!ipl_schib.pmcw.qf)
1076 		return;
1077 	ipl_flags |= IPL_PARMBLOCK_VALID;
1078 	ipl_ptr = (unsigned int *)__LC_IPL_PARMBLOCK_PTR;
1079 	src = (void *)(unsigned long)*ipl_ptr;
1080 	dst = (void *)IPL_PARMBLOCK_ORIGIN;
1081 	memmove(dst, src, PAGE_SIZE);
1082 	*ipl_ptr = IPL_PARMBLOCK_ORIGIN;
1083 }
1084