xref: /linux/drivers/s390/char/vmlogrdr.c (revision 96f30c8f0aa9923aa39b30bcaefeacf88b490231)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *	character device driver for reading z/VM system service records
4  *
5  *
6  *	Copyright IBM Corp. 2004, 2009
7  *	character device driver for reading z/VM system service records,
8  *	Version 1.0
9  *	Author(s): Xenia Tkatschow <xenia@us.ibm.com>
10  *		   Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "vmlogrdr"
15 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
16 
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
24 #include <linux/atomic.h>
25 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
26 #include <asm/cpcmd.h>
27 #include <asm/debug.h>
28 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
29 #include <net/iucv/iucv.h>
30 #include <linux/kmod.h>
31 #include <linux/cdev.h>
32 #include <linux/device.h>
33 #include <linux/string.h>
34 
35 MODULE_AUTHOR
36 	("(C) 2004 IBM Corporation by Xenia Tkatschow (xenia@us.ibm.com)\n"
37 	 "                            Stefan Weinhuber (wein@de.ibm.com)");
38 MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("Character device driver for reading z/VM "
39 		    "system service records.");
40 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
41 
42 
43 /*
44  * The size of the buffer for iucv data transfer is one page,
45  * but in addition to the data we read from iucv we also
46  * place an integer and some characters into that buffer,
47  * so the maximum size for record data is a little less then
48  * one page.
49  */
50 #define NET_BUFFER_SIZE	(PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(int) - sizeof(FENCE))
51 
52 /*
53  * The elements that are concurrently accessed by bottom halves are
54  * connection_established, iucv_path_severed, local_interrupt_buffer
55  * and receive_ready. The first three can be protected by
56  * priv_lock.  receive_ready is atomic, so it can be incremented and
57  * decremented without holding a lock.
58  * The variable dev_in_use needs to be protected by the lock, since
59  * it's a flag used by open to make sure that the device is opened only
60  * by one user at the same time.
61  */
62 struct vmlogrdr_priv_t {
63 	char system_service[8];
64 	char internal_name[8];
65 	char recording_name[8];
66 	struct iucv_path *path;
67 	int connection_established;
68 	int iucv_path_severed;
69 	struct iucv_message local_interrupt_buffer;
70 	atomic_t receive_ready;
71 	int minor_num;
72 	char * buffer;
73 	char * current_position;
74 	int remaining;
75 	ulong residual_length;
76 	int buffer_free;
77 	int dev_in_use; /* 1: already opened, 0: not opened*/
78 	spinlock_t priv_lock;
79 	struct device  *device;
80 	struct device  *class_device;
81 	int autorecording;
82 	int autopurge;
83 };
84 
85 
86 /*
87  * File operation structure for vmlogrdr devices
88  */
89 static int vmlogrdr_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
90 static int vmlogrdr_release(struct inode *, struct file *);
91 static ssize_t vmlogrdr_read (struct file *filp, char __user *data,
92 			      size_t count, loff_t * ppos);
93 
94 static const struct file_operations vmlogrdr_fops = {
95 	.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
96 	.open    = vmlogrdr_open,
97 	.release = vmlogrdr_release,
98 	.read    = vmlogrdr_read,
99 	.llseek  = no_llseek,
100 };
101 
102 
103 static void vmlogrdr_iucv_path_complete(struct iucv_path *, u8 *ipuser);
104 static void vmlogrdr_iucv_path_severed(struct iucv_path *, u8 *ipuser);
105 static void vmlogrdr_iucv_message_pending(struct iucv_path *,
106 					  struct iucv_message *);
107 
108 
109 static struct iucv_handler vmlogrdr_iucv_handler = {
110 	.path_complete	 = vmlogrdr_iucv_path_complete,
111 	.path_severed	 = vmlogrdr_iucv_path_severed,
112 	.message_pending = vmlogrdr_iucv_message_pending,
113 };
114 
115 
116 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(conn_wait_queue);
117 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(read_wait_queue);
118 
119 /*
120  * pointer to system service private structure
121  * minor number 0 --> logrec
122  * minor number 1 --> account
123  * minor number 2 --> symptom
124  */
125 
126 static struct vmlogrdr_priv_t sys_ser[] = {
127 	{ .system_service = "*LOGREC ",
128 	  .internal_name  = "logrec",
129 	  .recording_name = "EREP",
130 	  .minor_num      = 0,
131 	  .buffer_free    = 1,
132 	  .priv_lock	  = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(sys_ser[0].priv_lock),
133 	  .autorecording  = 1,
134 	  .autopurge      = 1,
135 	},
136 	{ .system_service = "*ACCOUNT",
137 	  .internal_name  = "account",
138 	  .recording_name = "ACCOUNT",
139 	  .minor_num      = 1,
140 	  .buffer_free    = 1,
141 	  .priv_lock	  = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(sys_ser[1].priv_lock),
142 	  .autorecording  = 1,
143 	  .autopurge      = 1,
144 	},
145 	{ .system_service = "*SYMPTOM",
146 	  .internal_name  = "symptom",
147 	  .recording_name = "SYMPTOM",
148 	  .minor_num      = 2,
149 	  .buffer_free    = 1,
150 	  .priv_lock	  = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(sys_ser[2].priv_lock),
151 	  .autorecording  = 1,
152 	  .autopurge      = 1,
153 	}
154 };
155 
156 #define MAXMINOR  ARRAY_SIZE(sys_ser)
157 
158 static char FENCE[] = {"EOR"};
159 static int vmlogrdr_major = 0;
160 static struct cdev  *vmlogrdr_cdev = NULL;
161 static int recording_class_AB;
162 
163 
164 static void vmlogrdr_iucv_path_complete(struct iucv_path *path, u8 *ipuser)
165 {
166 	struct vmlogrdr_priv_t * logptr = path->private;
167 
168 	spin_lock(&logptr->priv_lock);
169 	logptr->connection_established = 1;
170 	spin_unlock(&logptr->priv_lock);
171 	wake_up(&conn_wait_queue);
172 }
173 
174 
175 static void vmlogrdr_iucv_path_severed(struct iucv_path *path, u8 *ipuser)
176 {
177 	struct vmlogrdr_priv_t * logptr = path->private;
178 	u8 reason = (u8) ipuser[8];
179 
180 	pr_err("vmlogrdr: connection severed with reason %i\n", reason);
181 
182 	iucv_path_sever(path, NULL);
183 	kfree(path);
184 	logptr->path = NULL;
185 
186 	spin_lock(&logptr->priv_lock);
187 	logptr->connection_established = 0;
188 	logptr->iucv_path_severed = 1;
189 	spin_unlock(&logptr->priv_lock);
190 
191 	wake_up(&conn_wait_queue);
192 	/* just in case we're sleeping waiting for a record */
193 	wake_up_interruptible(&read_wait_queue);
194 }
195 
196 
197 static void vmlogrdr_iucv_message_pending(struct iucv_path *path,
198 					  struct iucv_message *msg)
199 {
200 	struct vmlogrdr_priv_t * logptr = path->private;
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * This function is the bottom half so it should be quick.
204 	 * Copy the external interrupt data into our local eib and increment
205 	 * the usage count
206 	 */
207 	spin_lock(&logptr->priv_lock);
208 	memcpy(&logptr->local_interrupt_buffer, msg, sizeof(*msg));
209 	atomic_inc(&logptr->receive_ready);
210 	spin_unlock(&logptr->priv_lock);
211 	wake_up_interruptible(&read_wait_queue);
212 }
213 
214 
215 static int vmlogrdr_get_recording_class_AB(void)
216 {
217 	static const char cp_command[] = "QUERY COMMAND RECORDING ";
218 	char cp_response[80];
219 	char *tail;
220 	int len,i;
221 
222 	cpcmd(cp_command, cp_response, sizeof(cp_response), NULL);
223 	len = strnlen(cp_response,sizeof(cp_response));
224 	// now the parsing
225 	tail=strnchr(cp_response,len,'=');
226 	if (!tail)
227 		return 0;
228 	tail++;
229 	if (!strncmp("ANY",tail,3))
230 		return 1;
231 	if (!strncmp("NONE",tail,4))
232 		return 0;
233 	/*
234 	 * expect comma separated list of classes here, if one of them
235 	 * is A or B return 1 otherwise 0
236 	 */
237         for (i=tail-cp_response; i<len; i++)
238 		if ( cp_response[i]=='A' || cp_response[i]=='B' )
239 			return 1;
240 	return 0;
241 }
242 
243 
244 static int vmlogrdr_recording(struct vmlogrdr_priv_t * logptr,
245 			      int action, int purge)
246 {
247 
248 	char cp_command[80];
249 	char cp_response[160];
250 	char *onoff, *qid_string;
251 	int rc;
252 
253 	onoff = ((action == 1) ? "ON" : "OFF");
254 	qid_string = ((recording_class_AB == 1) ? " QID * " : "");
255 
256 	/*
257 	 * The recording commands needs to be called with option QID
258 	 * for guests that have previlege classes A or B.
259 	 * Purging has to be done as separate step, because recording
260 	 * can't be switched on as long as records are on the queue.
261 	 * Doing both at the same time doesn't work.
262 	 */
263 	if (purge && (action == 1)) {
264 		memset(cp_command, 0x00, sizeof(cp_command));
265 		memset(cp_response, 0x00, sizeof(cp_response));
266 		snprintf(cp_command, sizeof(cp_command),
267 			 "RECORDING %s PURGE %s",
268 			 logptr->recording_name,
269 			 qid_string);
270 		cpcmd(cp_command, cp_response, sizeof(cp_response), NULL);
271 	}
272 
273 	memset(cp_command, 0x00, sizeof(cp_command));
274 	memset(cp_response, 0x00, sizeof(cp_response));
275 	snprintf(cp_command, sizeof(cp_command), "RECORDING %s %s %s",
276 		logptr->recording_name,
277 		onoff,
278 		qid_string);
279 	cpcmd(cp_command, cp_response, sizeof(cp_response), NULL);
280 	/* The recording command will usually answer with 'Command complete'
281 	 * on success, but when the specific service was never connected
282 	 * before then there might be an additional informational message
283 	 * 'HCPCRC8072I Recording entry not found' before the
284 	 * 'Command complete'. So I use strstr rather then the strncmp.
285 	 */
286 	if (strstr(cp_response,"Command complete"))
287 		rc = 0;
288 	else
289 		rc = -EIO;
290 	/*
291 	 * If we turn recording off, we have to purge any remaining records
292 	 * afterwards, as a large number of queued records may impact z/VM
293 	 * performance.
294 	 */
295 	if (purge && (action == 0)) {
296 		memset(cp_command, 0x00, sizeof(cp_command));
297 		memset(cp_response, 0x00, sizeof(cp_response));
298 		snprintf(cp_command, sizeof(cp_command),
299 			 "RECORDING %s PURGE %s",
300 			 logptr->recording_name,
301 			 qid_string);
302 		cpcmd(cp_command, cp_response, sizeof(cp_response), NULL);
303 	}
304 
305 	return rc;
306 }
307 
308 
309 static int vmlogrdr_open (struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
310 {
311 	int dev_num = 0;
312 	struct vmlogrdr_priv_t * logptr = NULL;
313 	int connect_rc = 0;
314 	int ret;
315 
316 	dev_num = iminor(inode);
317 	if (dev_num >= MAXMINOR)
318 		return -ENODEV;
319 	logptr = &sys_ser[dev_num];
320 
321 	/*
322 	 * only allow for blocking reads to be open
323 	 */
324 	if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
325 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
326 
327 	/* Besure this device hasn't already been opened */
328 	spin_lock_bh(&logptr->priv_lock);
329 	if (logptr->dev_in_use)	{
330 		spin_unlock_bh(&logptr->priv_lock);
331 		return -EBUSY;
332 	}
333 	logptr->dev_in_use = 1;
334 	logptr->connection_established = 0;
335 	logptr->iucv_path_severed = 0;
336 	atomic_set(&logptr->receive_ready, 0);
337 	logptr->buffer_free = 1;
338 	spin_unlock_bh(&logptr->priv_lock);
339 
340 	/* set the file options */
341 	filp->private_data = logptr;
342 
343 	/* start recording for this service*/
344 	if (logptr->autorecording) {
345 		ret = vmlogrdr_recording(logptr,1,logptr->autopurge);
346 		if (ret)
347 			pr_warn("vmlogrdr: failed to start recording automatically\n");
348 	}
349 
350 	/* create connection to the system service */
351 	logptr->path = iucv_path_alloc(10, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
352 	if (!logptr->path)
353 		goto out_dev;
354 	connect_rc = iucv_path_connect(logptr->path, &vmlogrdr_iucv_handler,
355 				       logptr->system_service, NULL, NULL,
356 				       logptr);
357 	if (connect_rc) {
358 		pr_err("vmlogrdr: iucv connection to %s "
359 		       "failed with rc %i \n",
360 		       logptr->system_service, connect_rc);
361 		goto out_path;
362 	}
363 
364 	/* We've issued the connect and now we must wait for a
365 	 * ConnectionComplete or ConnectinSevered Interrupt
366 	 * before we can continue to process.
367 	 */
368 	wait_event(conn_wait_queue, (logptr->connection_established)
369 		   || (logptr->iucv_path_severed));
370 	if (logptr->iucv_path_severed)
371 		goto out_record;
372 	nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
373 	return 0;
374 
375 out_record:
376 	if (logptr->autorecording)
377 		vmlogrdr_recording(logptr,0,logptr->autopurge);
378 out_path:
379 	kfree(logptr->path);	/* kfree(NULL) is ok. */
380 	logptr->path = NULL;
381 out_dev:
382 	logptr->dev_in_use = 0;
383 	return -EIO;
384 }
385 
386 
387 static int vmlogrdr_release (struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
388 {
389 	int ret;
390 
391 	struct vmlogrdr_priv_t * logptr = filp->private_data;
392 
393 	iucv_path_sever(logptr->path, NULL);
394 	kfree(logptr->path);
395 	logptr->path = NULL;
396 	if (logptr->autorecording) {
397 		ret = vmlogrdr_recording(logptr,0,logptr->autopurge);
398 		if (ret)
399 			pr_warn("vmlogrdr: failed to stop recording automatically\n");
400 	}
401 	logptr->dev_in_use = 0;
402 
403 	return 0;
404 }
405 
406 
407 static int vmlogrdr_receive_data(struct vmlogrdr_priv_t *priv)
408 {
409 	int rc, *temp;
410 	/* we need to keep track of two data sizes here:
411 	 * The number of bytes we need to receive from iucv and
412 	 * the total number of bytes we actually write into the buffer.
413 	 */
414 	int user_data_count, iucv_data_count;
415 	char * buffer;
416 
417 	if (atomic_read(&priv->receive_ready)) {
418 		spin_lock_bh(&priv->priv_lock);
419 		if (priv->residual_length){
420 			/* receive second half of a record */
421 			iucv_data_count = priv->residual_length;
422 			user_data_count = 0;
423 			buffer = priv->buffer;
424 		} else {
425 			/* receive a new record:
426 			 * We need to return the total length of the record
427                          * + size of FENCE in the first 4 bytes of the buffer.
428 		         */
429 			iucv_data_count = priv->local_interrupt_buffer.length;
430 			user_data_count = sizeof(int);
431 			temp = (int*)priv->buffer;
432 			*temp= iucv_data_count + sizeof(FENCE);
433 			buffer = priv->buffer + sizeof(int);
434 		}
435 		/*
436 		 * If the record is bigger than our buffer, we receive only
437 		 * a part of it. We can get the rest later.
438 		 */
439 		if (iucv_data_count > NET_BUFFER_SIZE)
440 			iucv_data_count = NET_BUFFER_SIZE;
441 		rc = iucv_message_receive(priv->path,
442 					  &priv->local_interrupt_buffer,
443 					  0, buffer, iucv_data_count,
444 					  &priv->residual_length);
445 		spin_unlock_bh(&priv->priv_lock);
446 		/* An rc of 5 indicates that the record was bigger than
447 		 * the buffer, which is OK for us. A 9 indicates that the
448 		 * record was purged befor we could receive it.
449 		 */
450 		if (rc == 5)
451 			rc = 0;
452 		if (rc == 9)
453 			atomic_set(&priv->receive_ready, 0);
454 	} else {
455 		rc = 1;
456 	}
457 	if (!rc) {
458 		priv->buffer_free = 0;
459  		user_data_count += iucv_data_count;
460 		priv->current_position = priv->buffer;
461 		if (priv->residual_length == 0){
462 			/* the whole record has been captured,
463 			 * now add the fence */
464 			atomic_dec(&priv->receive_ready);
465 			buffer = priv->buffer + user_data_count;
466 			memcpy(buffer, FENCE, sizeof(FENCE));
467 			user_data_count += sizeof(FENCE);
468 		}
469 		priv->remaining = user_data_count;
470 	}
471 
472 	return rc;
473 }
474 
475 
476 static ssize_t vmlogrdr_read(struct file *filp, char __user *data,
477 			     size_t count, loff_t * ppos)
478 {
479 	int rc;
480 	struct vmlogrdr_priv_t * priv = filp->private_data;
481 
482 	while (priv->buffer_free) {
483 		rc = vmlogrdr_receive_data(priv);
484 		if (rc) {
485 			rc = wait_event_interruptible(read_wait_queue,
486 					atomic_read(&priv->receive_ready));
487 			if (rc)
488 				return rc;
489 		}
490 	}
491 	/* copy only up to end of record */
492 	if (count > priv->remaining)
493 		count = priv->remaining;
494 
495 	if (copy_to_user(data, priv->current_position, count))
496 		return -EFAULT;
497 
498 	*ppos += count;
499 	priv->current_position += count;
500 	priv->remaining -= count;
501 
502 	/* if all data has been transferred, set buffer free */
503 	if (priv->remaining == 0)
504 		priv->buffer_free = 1;
505 
506 	return count;
507 }
508 
509 static ssize_t vmlogrdr_autopurge_store(struct device * dev,
510 					struct device_attribute *attr,
511 					const char * buf, size_t count)
512 {
513 	struct vmlogrdr_priv_t *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
514 	ssize_t ret = count;
515 
516 	switch (buf[0]) {
517 	case '0':
518 		priv->autopurge=0;
519 		break;
520 	case '1':
521 		priv->autopurge=1;
522 		break;
523 	default:
524 		ret = -EINVAL;
525 	}
526 	return ret;
527 }
528 
529 
530 static ssize_t vmlogrdr_autopurge_show(struct device *dev,
531 				       struct device_attribute *attr,
532 				       char *buf)
533 {
534 	struct vmlogrdr_priv_t *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
535 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", priv->autopurge);
536 }
537 
538 
539 static DEVICE_ATTR(autopurge, 0644, vmlogrdr_autopurge_show,
540 		   vmlogrdr_autopurge_store);
541 
542 
543 static ssize_t vmlogrdr_purge_store(struct device * dev,
544 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
545 				    const char * buf, size_t count)
546 {
547 
548 	char cp_command[80];
549 	char cp_response[80];
550 	struct vmlogrdr_priv_t *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
551 
552 	if (buf[0] != '1')
553 		return -EINVAL;
554 
555 	memset(cp_command, 0x00, sizeof(cp_command));
556 	memset(cp_response, 0x00, sizeof(cp_response));
557 
558         /*
559 	 * The recording command needs to be called with option QID
560 	 * for guests that have previlege classes A or B.
561 	 * Other guests will not recognize the command and we have to
562 	 * issue the same command without the QID parameter.
563 	 */
564 
565 	if (recording_class_AB)
566 		snprintf(cp_command, sizeof(cp_command),
567 			 "RECORDING %s PURGE QID * ",
568 			 priv->recording_name);
569 	else
570 		snprintf(cp_command, sizeof(cp_command),
571 			 "RECORDING %s PURGE ",
572 			 priv->recording_name);
573 
574 	cpcmd(cp_command, cp_response, sizeof(cp_response), NULL);
575 
576 	return count;
577 }
578 
579 
580 static DEVICE_ATTR(purge, 0200, NULL, vmlogrdr_purge_store);
581 
582 
583 static ssize_t vmlogrdr_autorecording_store(struct device *dev,
584 					    struct device_attribute *attr,
585 					    const char *buf, size_t count)
586 {
587 	struct vmlogrdr_priv_t *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
588 	ssize_t ret = count;
589 
590 	switch (buf[0]) {
591 	case '0':
592 		priv->autorecording=0;
593 		break;
594 	case '1':
595 		priv->autorecording=1;
596 		break;
597 	default:
598 		ret = -EINVAL;
599 	}
600 	return ret;
601 }
602 
603 
604 static ssize_t vmlogrdr_autorecording_show(struct device *dev,
605 					   struct device_attribute *attr,
606 					   char *buf)
607 {
608 	struct vmlogrdr_priv_t *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
609 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", priv->autorecording);
610 }
611 
612 
613 static DEVICE_ATTR(autorecording, 0644, vmlogrdr_autorecording_show,
614 		   vmlogrdr_autorecording_store);
615 
616 
617 static ssize_t vmlogrdr_recording_store(struct device * dev,
618 					struct device_attribute *attr,
619 					const char * buf, size_t count)
620 {
621 	struct vmlogrdr_priv_t *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
622 	ssize_t ret;
623 
624 	switch (buf[0]) {
625 	case '0':
626 		ret = vmlogrdr_recording(priv,0,0);
627 		break;
628 	case '1':
629 		ret = vmlogrdr_recording(priv,1,0);
630 		break;
631 	default:
632 		ret = -EINVAL;
633 	}
634 	if (ret)
635 		return ret;
636 	else
637 		return count;
638 
639 }
640 
641 
642 static DEVICE_ATTR(recording, 0200, NULL, vmlogrdr_recording_store);
643 
644 
645 static ssize_t recording_status_show(struct device_driver *driver, char *buf)
646 {
647 	static const char cp_command[] = "QUERY RECORDING ";
648 	int len;
649 
650 	cpcmd(cp_command, buf, 4096, NULL);
651 	len = strlen(buf);
652 	return len;
653 }
654 static DRIVER_ATTR_RO(recording_status);
655 static struct attribute *vmlogrdr_drv_attrs[] = {
656 	&driver_attr_recording_status.attr,
657 	NULL,
658 };
659 static struct attribute_group vmlogrdr_drv_attr_group = {
660 	.attrs = vmlogrdr_drv_attrs,
661 };
662 static const struct attribute_group *vmlogrdr_drv_attr_groups[] = {
663 	&vmlogrdr_drv_attr_group,
664 	NULL,
665 };
666 
667 static struct attribute *vmlogrdr_attrs[] = {
668 	&dev_attr_autopurge.attr,
669 	&dev_attr_purge.attr,
670 	&dev_attr_autorecording.attr,
671 	&dev_attr_recording.attr,
672 	NULL,
673 };
674 static struct attribute_group vmlogrdr_attr_group = {
675 	.attrs = vmlogrdr_attrs,
676 };
677 static const struct attribute_group *vmlogrdr_attr_groups[] = {
678 	&vmlogrdr_attr_group,
679 	NULL,
680 };
681 
682 static const struct class vmlogrdr_class = {
683 	.name = "vmlogrdr_class",
684 };
685 static struct device_driver vmlogrdr_driver = {
686 	.name = "vmlogrdr",
687 	.bus  = &iucv_bus,
688 	.groups = vmlogrdr_drv_attr_groups,
689 };
690 
691 static int vmlogrdr_register_driver(void)
692 {
693 	int ret;
694 
695 	/* Register with iucv driver */
696 	ret = iucv_register(&vmlogrdr_iucv_handler, 1);
697 	if (ret)
698 		goto out;
699 
700 	ret = driver_register(&vmlogrdr_driver);
701 	if (ret)
702 		goto out_iucv;
703 
704 	ret = class_register(&vmlogrdr_class);
705 	if (ret)
706 		goto out_driver;
707 	return 0;
708 
709 out_driver:
710 	driver_unregister(&vmlogrdr_driver);
711 out_iucv:
712 	iucv_unregister(&vmlogrdr_iucv_handler, 1);
713 out:
714 	return ret;
715 }
716 
717 
718 static void vmlogrdr_unregister_driver(void)
719 {
720 	class_unregister(&vmlogrdr_class);
721 	driver_unregister(&vmlogrdr_driver);
722 	iucv_unregister(&vmlogrdr_iucv_handler, 1);
723 }
724 
725 
726 static int vmlogrdr_register_device(struct vmlogrdr_priv_t *priv)
727 {
728 	struct device *dev;
729 	int ret;
730 
731 	dev = iucv_alloc_device(vmlogrdr_attr_groups, &vmlogrdr_driver,
732 				priv, priv->internal_name);
733 	if (!dev)
734 		return -ENOMEM;
735 	ret = device_register(dev);
736 	if (ret) {
737 		put_device(dev);
738 		return ret;
739 	}
740 
741 	priv->class_device = device_create(&vmlogrdr_class, dev,
742 					   MKDEV(vmlogrdr_major,
743 						 priv->minor_num),
744 					   priv, "%s", dev_name(dev));
745 	if (IS_ERR(priv->class_device)) {
746 		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->class_device);
747 		priv->class_device=NULL;
748 		device_unregister(dev);
749 		return ret;
750 	}
751 	priv->device = dev;
752 	return 0;
753 }
754 
755 
756 static int vmlogrdr_unregister_device(struct vmlogrdr_priv_t *priv)
757 {
758 	device_destroy(&vmlogrdr_class, MKDEV(vmlogrdr_major, priv->minor_num));
759 	if (priv->device != NULL) {
760 		device_unregister(priv->device);
761 		priv->device=NULL;
762 	}
763 	return 0;
764 }
765 
766 
767 static int vmlogrdr_register_cdev(dev_t dev)
768 {
769 	int rc = 0;
770 	vmlogrdr_cdev = cdev_alloc();
771 	if (!vmlogrdr_cdev) {
772 		return -ENOMEM;
773 	}
774 	vmlogrdr_cdev->owner = THIS_MODULE;
775 	vmlogrdr_cdev->ops = &vmlogrdr_fops;
776 	rc = cdev_add(vmlogrdr_cdev, dev, MAXMINOR);
777 	if (!rc)
778 		return 0;
779 
780 	// cleanup: cdev is not fully registered, no cdev_del here!
781 	kobject_put(&vmlogrdr_cdev->kobj);
782 	vmlogrdr_cdev=NULL;
783 	return rc;
784 }
785 
786 
787 static void vmlogrdr_cleanup(void)
788 {
789         int i;
790 
791 	if (vmlogrdr_cdev) {
792 		cdev_del(vmlogrdr_cdev);
793 		vmlogrdr_cdev=NULL;
794 	}
795 	for (i=0; i < MAXMINOR; ++i ) {
796 		vmlogrdr_unregister_device(&sys_ser[i]);
797 		free_page((unsigned long)sys_ser[i].buffer);
798 	}
799 	vmlogrdr_unregister_driver();
800 	if (vmlogrdr_major) {
801 		unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(vmlogrdr_major, 0), MAXMINOR);
802 		vmlogrdr_major=0;
803 	}
804 }
805 
806 
807 static int __init vmlogrdr_init(void)
808 {
809 	int rc;
810 	int i;
811 	dev_t dev;
812 
813 	if (! MACHINE_IS_VM) {
814 		pr_err("not running under VM, driver not loaded.\n");
815 		return -ENODEV;
816 	}
817 
818         recording_class_AB = vmlogrdr_get_recording_class_AB();
819 
820 	rc = alloc_chrdev_region(&dev, 0, MAXMINOR, "vmlogrdr");
821 	if (rc)
822 		return rc;
823 	vmlogrdr_major = MAJOR(dev);
824 
825 	rc=vmlogrdr_register_driver();
826 	if (rc)
827 		goto cleanup;
828 
829 	for (i=0; i < MAXMINOR; ++i ) {
830 		sys_ser[i].buffer = (char *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
831 		if (!sys_ser[i].buffer) {
832 			rc = -ENOMEM;
833 			break;
834 		}
835 		sys_ser[i].current_position = sys_ser[i].buffer;
836 		rc=vmlogrdr_register_device(&sys_ser[i]);
837 		if (rc)
838 			break;
839 	}
840 	if (rc)
841 		goto cleanup;
842 
843 	rc = vmlogrdr_register_cdev(dev);
844 	if (rc)
845 		goto cleanup;
846 	return 0;
847 
848 cleanup:
849 	vmlogrdr_cleanup();
850 	return rc;
851 }
852 
853 
854 static void __exit vmlogrdr_exit(void)
855 {
856 	vmlogrdr_cleanup();
857 	return;
858 }
859 
860 
861 module_init(vmlogrdr_init);
862 module_exit(vmlogrdr_exit);
863