xref: /linux/drivers/s390/char/sclp_early_core.c (revision f6154d8babbb8a98f0d3ea325aafae2e33bfd8be)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2015
4  *    Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <asm/processor.h>
9 #include <asm/lowcore.h>
10 #include <asm/ctlreg.h>
11 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
12 #include <asm/irq.h>
13 #include <asm/sections.h>
14 #include <asm/physmem_info.h>
15 #include <asm/facility.h>
16 #include "sclp.h"
17 #include "sclp_rw.h"
18 
19 static struct read_info_sccb __bootdata(sclp_info_sccb);
20 static int __bootdata(sclp_info_sccb_valid);
21 char *__bootdata_preserved(sclp_early_sccb);
22 int sclp_init_state = sclp_init_state_uninitialized;
23 /*
24  * Used to keep track of the size of the event masks. Qemu until version 2.11
25  * only supports 4 and needs a workaround.
26  */
27 bool sclp_mask_compat_mode;
28 
29 void sclp_early_wait_irq(void)
30 {
31 	unsigned long psw_mask, addr;
32 	psw_t psw_ext_save, psw_wait;
33 	union ctlreg0 cr0, cr0_new;
34 
35 	local_ctl_store(0, &cr0.reg);
36 	cr0_new.val = cr0.val & ~CR0_IRQ_SUBCLASS_MASK;
37 	cr0_new.lap = 0;
38 	cr0_new.sssm = 1;
39 	local_ctl_load(0, &cr0_new.reg);
40 
41 	psw_ext_save = S390_lowcore.external_new_psw;
42 	psw_mask = __extract_psw();
43 	S390_lowcore.external_new_psw.mask = psw_mask;
44 	psw_wait.mask = psw_mask | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_WAIT;
45 	S390_lowcore.ext_int_code = 0;
46 
47 	do {
48 		asm volatile(
49 			"	larl	%[addr],0f\n"
50 			"	stg	%[addr],%[psw_wait_addr]\n"
51 			"	stg	%[addr],%[psw_ext_addr]\n"
52 			"	lpswe	%[psw_wait]\n"
53 			"0:\n"
54 			: [addr] "=&d" (addr),
55 			  [psw_wait_addr] "=Q" (psw_wait.addr),
56 			  [psw_ext_addr] "=Q" (S390_lowcore.external_new_psw.addr)
57 			: [psw_wait] "Q" (psw_wait)
58 			: "cc", "memory");
59 	} while (S390_lowcore.ext_int_code != EXT_IRQ_SERVICE_SIG);
60 
61 	S390_lowcore.external_new_psw = psw_ext_save;
62 	local_ctl_load(0, &cr0.reg);
63 }
64 
65 int sclp_early_cmd(sclp_cmdw_t cmd, void *sccb)
66 {
67 	unsigned long flags;
68 	int rc;
69 
70 	flags = arch_local_irq_save();
71 	rc = sclp_service_call(cmd, sccb);
72 	if (rc)
73 		goto out;
74 	sclp_early_wait_irq();
75 out:
76 	arch_local_irq_restore(flags);
77 	return rc;
78 }
79 
80 struct write_sccb {
81 	struct sccb_header header;
82 	struct msg_buf msg;
83 } __packed;
84 
85 /* Output multi-line text using SCLP Message interface. */
86 static void sclp_early_print_lm(const char *str, unsigned int len)
87 {
88 	unsigned char *ptr, *end, ch;
89 	unsigned int count, offset;
90 	struct write_sccb *sccb;
91 	struct msg_buf *msg;
92 	struct mdb *mdb;
93 	struct mto *mto;
94 	struct go *go;
95 
96 	sccb = (struct write_sccb *) sclp_early_sccb;
97 	end = (unsigned char *) sccb + EARLY_SCCB_SIZE - 1;
98 	memset(sccb, 0, sizeof(*sccb));
99 	ptr = (unsigned char *) &sccb->msg.mdb.mto;
100 	offset = 0;
101 	do {
102 		for (count = sizeof(*mto); offset < len; count++) {
103 			ch = str[offset++];
104 			if ((ch == 0x0a) || (ptr + count > end))
105 				break;
106 			ptr[count] = _ascebc[ch];
107 		}
108 		mto = (struct mto *) ptr;
109 		memset(mto, 0, sizeof(*mto));
110 		mto->length = count;
111 		mto->type = 4;
112 		mto->line_type_flags = LNTPFLGS_ENDTEXT;
113 		ptr += count;
114 	} while ((offset < len) && (ptr + sizeof(*mto) <= end));
115 	len = ptr - (unsigned char *) sccb;
116 	sccb->header.length = len - offsetof(struct write_sccb, header);
117 	msg = &sccb->msg;
118 	msg->header.type = EVTYP_MSG;
119 	msg->header.length = len - offsetof(struct write_sccb, msg.header);
120 	mdb = &msg->mdb;
121 	mdb->header.type = 1;
122 	mdb->header.tag = 0xD4C4C240;
123 	mdb->header.revision_code = 1;
124 	mdb->header.length = len - offsetof(struct write_sccb, msg.mdb.header);
125 	go = &mdb->go;
126 	go->length = sizeof(*go);
127 	go->type = 1;
128 	sclp_early_cmd(SCLP_CMDW_WRITE_EVENT_DATA, sccb);
129 }
130 
131 struct vt220_sccb {
132 	struct sccb_header header;
133 	struct {
134 		struct evbuf_header header;
135 		char data[];
136 	} msg;
137 } __packed;
138 
139 /* Output multi-line text using SCLP VT220 interface. */
140 static void sclp_early_print_vt220(const char *str, unsigned int len)
141 {
142 	struct vt220_sccb *sccb;
143 
144 	sccb = (struct vt220_sccb *) sclp_early_sccb;
145 	if (sizeof(*sccb) + len >= EARLY_SCCB_SIZE)
146 		len = EARLY_SCCB_SIZE - sizeof(*sccb);
147 	memset(sccb, 0, sizeof(*sccb));
148 	memcpy(&sccb->msg.data, str, len);
149 	sccb->header.length = sizeof(*sccb) + len;
150 	sccb->msg.header.length = sizeof(sccb->msg) + len;
151 	sccb->msg.header.type = EVTYP_VT220MSG;
152 	sclp_early_cmd(SCLP_CMDW_WRITE_EVENT_DATA, sccb);
153 }
154 
155 int sclp_early_set_event_mask(struct init_sccb *sccb,
156 			      sccb_mask_t receive_mask,
157 			      sccb_mask_t send_mask)
158 {
159 retry:
160 	memset(sccb, 0, sizeof(*sccb));
161 	sccb->header.length = sizeof(*sccb);
162 	if (sclp_mask_compat_mode)
163 		sccb->mask_length = SCLP_MASK_SIZE_COMPAT;
164 	else
165 		sccb->mask_length = sizeof(sccb_mask_t);
166 	sccb_set_recv_mask(sccb, receive_mask);
167 	sccb_set_send_mask(sccb, send_mask);
168 	if (sclp_early_cmd(SCLP_CMDW_WRITE_EVENT_MASK, sccb))
169 		return -EIO;
170 	if ((sccb->header.response_code == 0x74f0) && !sclp_mask_compat_mode) {
171 		sclp_mask_compat_mode = true;
172 		goto retry;
173 	}
174 	if (sccb->header.response_code != 0x20)
175 		return -EIO;
176 	return 0;
177 }
178 
179 unsigned int sclp_early_con_check_linemode(struct init_sccb *sccb)
180 {
181 	if (!(sccb_get_sclp_send_mask(sccb) & EVTYP_OPCMD_MASK))
182 		return 0;
183 	if (!(sccb_get_sclp_recv_mask(sccb) & (EVTYP_MSG_MASK | EVTYP_PMSGCMD_MASK)))
184 		return 0;
185 	return 1;
186 }
187 
188 unsigned int sclp_early_con_check_vt220(struct init_sccb *sccb)
189 {
190 	if (sccb_get_sclp_send_mask(sccb) & EVTYP_VT220MSG_MASK)
191 		return 1;
192 	return 0;
193 }
194 
195 static int sclp_early_setup(int disable, int *have_linemode, int *have_vt220)
196 {
197 	unsigned long receive_mask, send_mask;
198 	struct init_sccb *sccb;
199 	int rc;
200 
201 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct init_sccb) > PAGE_SIZE);
202 
203 	*have_linemode = *have_vt220 = 0;
204 	sccb = (struct init_sccb *) sclp_early_sccb;
205 	receive_mask = disable ? 0 : EVTYP_OPCMD_MASK;
206 	send_mask = disable ? 0 : EVTYP_VT220MSG_MASK | EVTYP_MSG_MASK;
207 	rc = sclp_early_set_event_mask(sccb, receive_mask, send_mask);
208 	if (rc)
209 		return rc;
210 	*have_linemode = sclp_early_con_check_linemode(sccb);
211 	*have_vt220 = !!(sccb_get_send_mask(sccb) & EVTYP_VT220MSG_MASK);
212 	return rc;
213 }
214 
215 void sclp_early_set_buffer(void *sccb)
216 {
217 	sclp_early_sccb = sccb;
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * Output one or more lines of text on the SCLP console (VT220 and /
222  * or line-mode).
223  */
224 void __sclp_early_printk(const char *str, unsigned int len)
225 {
226 	int have_linemode, have_vt220;
227 
228 	if (sclp_init_state != sclp_init_state_uninitialized)
229 		return;
230 	if (sclp_early_setup(0, &have_linemode, &have_vt220) != 0)
231 		return;
232 	if (have_linemode)
233 		sclp_early_print_lm(str, len);
234 	if (have_vt220)
235 		sclp_early_print_vt220(str, len);
236 	sclp_early_setup(1, &have_linemode, &have_vt220);
237 }
238 
239 void sclp_early_printk(const char *str)
240 {
241 	__sclp_early_printk(str, strlen(str));
242 }
243 
244 /*
245  * Use sclp_emergency_printk() to print a string when the system is in a
246  * state where regular console drivers cannot be assumed to work anymore.
247  *
248  * Callers must make sure that no concurrent SCLP requests are outstanding
249  * and all other CPUs are stopped, or at least disabled for external
250  * interrupts.
251  */
252 void sclp_emergency_printk(const char *str)
253 {
254 	int have_linemode, have_vt220;
255 	unsigned int len;
256 
257 	len = strlen(str);
258 	/*
259 	 * Don't care about return values; if requests fail, just ignore and
260 	 * continue to have a rather high chance that anything is printed.
261 	 */
262 	sclp_early_setup(0, &have_linemode, &have_vt220);
263 	sclp_early_print_lm(str, len);
264 	sclp_early_print_vt220(str, len);
265 	sclp_early_setup(1, &have_linemode, &have_vt220);
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * We can't pass sclp_info_sccb to sclp_early_cmd() here directly,
270  * because it might not fulfil the requiremets for a SCLP communication buffer:
271  *   - lie below 2G in memory
272  *   - be page-aligned
273  * Therefore, we use the buffer sclp_early_sccb (which fulfils all those
274  * requirements) temporarily for communication and copy a received response
275  * back into the buffer sclp_info_sccb upon successful completion.
276  */
277 int __init sclp_early_read_info(void)
278 {
279 	int i;
280 	int length = test_facility(140) ? EXT_SCCB_READ_SCP : PAGE_SIZE;
281 	struct read_info_sccb *sccb = (struct read_info_sccb *)sclp_early_sccb;
282 	sclp_cmdw_t commands[] = {SCLP_CMDW_READ_SCP_INFO_FORCED,
283 				  SCLP_CMDW_READ_SCP_INFO};
284 
285 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++) {
286 		memset(sccb, 0, length);
287 		sccb->header.length = length;
288 		sccb->header.function_code = 0x80;
289 		sccb->header.control_mask[2] = 0x80;
290 		if (sclp_early_cmd(commands[i], sccb))
291 			break;
292 		if (sccb->header.response_code == 0x10) {
293 			memcpy(&sclp_info_sccb, sccb, length);
294 			sclp_info_sccb_valid = 1;
295 			return 0;
296 		}
297 		if (sccb->header.response_code != 0x1f0)
298 			break;
299 	}
300 	return -EIO;
301 }
302 
303 struct read_info_sccb * __init sclp_early_get_info(void)
304 {
305 	if (!sclp_info_sccb_valid)
306 		return NULL;
307 
308 	return &sclp_info_sccb;
309 }
310 
311 int __init sclp_early_get_memsize(unsigned long *mem)
312 {
313 	unsigned long rnmax;
314 	unsigned long rnsize;
315 	struct read_info_sccb *sccb = &sclp_info_sccb;
316 
317 	if (!sclp_info_sccb_valid)
318 		return -EIO;
319 
320 	rnmax = sccb->rnmax ? sccb->rnmax : sccb->rnmax2;
321 	rnsize = sccb->rnsize ? sccb->rnsize : sccb->rnsize2;
322 	rnsize <<= 20;
323 	*mem = rnsize * rnmax;
324 	return 0;
325 }
326 
327 int __init sclp_early_get_hsa_size(unsigned long *hsa_size)
328 {
329 	if (!sclp_info_sccb_valid)
330 		return -EIO;
331 
332 	*hsa_size = 0;
333 	if (sclp_info_sccb.hsa_size)
334 		*hsa_size = (sclp_info_sccb.hsa_size - 1) * PAGE_SIZE;
335 	return 0;
336 }
337 
338 #define SCLP_STORAGE_INFO_FACILITY     0x0000400000000000UL
339 
340 void __weak __init add_physmem_online_range(u64 start, u64 end) {}
341 int __init sclp_early_read_storage_info(void)
342 {
343 	struct read_storage_sccb *sccb = (struct read_storage_sccb *)sclp_early_sccb;
344 	int rc, id, max_id = 0;
345 	unsigned long rn, rzm;
346 	sclp_cmdw_t command;
347 	u16 sn;
348 
349 	if (!sclp_info_sccb_valid)
350 		return -EIO;
351 
352 	if (!(sclp_info_sccb.facilities & SCLP_STORAGE_INFO_FACILITY))
353 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
354 
355 	rzm = sclp_info_sccb.rnsize ?: sclp_info_sccb.rnsize2;
356 	rzm <<= 20;
357 
358 	for (id = 0; id <= max_id; id++) {
359 		memset(sclp_early_sccb, 0, EARLY_SCCB_SIZE);
360 		sccb->header.length = EARLY_SCCB_SIZE;
361 		command = SCLP_CMDW_READ_STORAGE_INFO | (id << 8);
362 		rc = sclp_early_cmd(command, sccb);
363 		if (rc)
364 			goto fail;
365 
366 		max_id = sccb->max_id;
367 		switch (sccb->header.response_code) {
368 		case 0x0010:
369 			for (sn = 0; sn < sccb->assigned; sn++) {
370 				if (!sccb->entries[sn])
371 					continue;
372 				rn = sccb->entries[sn] >> 16;
373 				add_physmem_online_range((rn - 1) * rzm, rn * rzm);
374 			}
375 			break;
376 		case 0x0310:
377 		case 0x0410:
378 			break;
379 		default:
380 			goto fail;
381 		}
382 	}
383 
384 	return 0;
385 fail:
386 	physmem_info.range_count = 0;
387 	return -EIO;
388 }
389