xref: /linux/drivers/s390/char/diag_ftp.c (revision cf21f328fcafacf4f96e7a30ef9dceede1076378)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *    DIAGNOSE X'2C4' instruction based HMC FTP services, useable on z/VM
4  *
5  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2013
6  *    Author(s): Ralf Hoppe (rhoppe@de.ibm.com)
7  *
8  */
9 
10 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "hmcdrv"
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/irq.h>
16 #include <linux/wait.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <asm/asm-extable.h>
19 #include <asm/ctl_reg.h>
20 #include <asm/diag.h>
21 
22 #include "hmcdrv_ftp.h"
23 #include "diag_ftp.h"
24 
25 /* DIAGNOSE X'2C4' return codes in Ry */
26 #define DIAG_FTP_RET_OK	0 /* HMC FTP started successfully */
27 #define DIAG_FTP_RET_EBUSY	4 /* HMC FTP service currently busy */
28 #define DIAG_FTP_RET_EIO	8 /* HMC FTP service I/O error */
29 /* and an artificial extension */
30 #define DIAG_FTP_RET_EPERM	2 /* HMC FTP service privilege error */
31 
32 /* FTP service status codes (after INTR at guest real location 133) */
33 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_OK	0U /* request completed successfully */
34 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_PGCC	4U /* program check condition */
35 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_PGIOE	8U /* paging I/O error */
36 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_TIMEOUT	12U /* timeout */
37 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE	16U /* base of error codes from SCLP */
38 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDFAIL	(DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE + 1U) /* failed */
39 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDNPERM	(DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE + 2U) /* not allowed */
40 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDRUNS	(DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE + 3U) /* runs */
41 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDNRUNS	(DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE + 4U) /* not runs */
42 
43 /**
44  * struct diag_ftp_ldfpl - load file FTP parameter list (LDFPL)
45  * @bufaddr: real buffer address (at 4k boundary)
46  * @buflen: length of buffer
47  * @offset: dir/file offset
48  * @intparm: interruption parameter (unused)
49  * @transferred: bytes transferred
50  * @fsize: file size, filled on GET
51  * @failaddr: failing address
52  * @spare: padding
53  * @fident: file name - ASCII
54  */
55 struct diag_ftp_ldfpl {
56 	u64 bufaddr;
57 	u64 buflen;
58 	u64 offset;
59 	u64 intparm;
60 	u64 transferred;
61 	u64 fsize;
62 	u64 failaddr;
63 	u64 spare;
64 	u8 fident[HMCDRV_FTP_FIDENT_MAX];
65 } __packed;
66 
67 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(diag_ftp_rx_complete);
68 static int diag_ftp_subcode;
69 
70 /**
71  * diag_ftp_handler() - FTP services IRQ handler
72  * @extirq: external interrupt (sub-) code
73  * @param32: 32-bit interruption parameter from &struct diag_ftp_ldfpl
74  * @param64: unused (for 64-bit interrupt parameters)
75  */
76 static void diag_ftp_handler(struct ext_code extirq,
77 			     unsigned int param32,
78 			     unsigned long param64)
79 {
80 	if ((extirq.subcode >> 8) != 8)
81 		return; /* not a FTP services sub-code */
82 
83 	inc_irq_stat(IRQEXT_FTP);
84 	diag_ftp_subcode = extirq.subcode & 0xffU;
85 	complete(&diag_ftp_rx_complete);
86 }
87 
88 /**
89  * diag_ftp_2c4() - DIAGNOSE X'2C4' service call
90  * @fpl: pointer to prepared LDFPL
91  * @cmd: FTP command to be executed
92  *
93  * Performs a DIAGNOSE X'2C4' call with (input/output) FTP parameter list
94  * @fpl and FTP function code @cmd. In case of an error the function does
95  * nothing and returns an (negative) error code.
96  *
97  * Notes:
98  * 1. This function only initiates a transfer, so the caller must wait
99  *    for completion (asynchronous execution).
100  * 2. The FTP parameter list @fpl must be aligned to a double-word boundary.
101  * 3. fpl->bufaddr must be a real address, 4k aligned
102  */
103 static int diag_ftp_2c4(struct diag_ftp_ldfpl *fpl,
104 			enum hmcdrv_ftp_cmdid cmd)
105 {
106 	int rc;
107 
108 	diag_stat_inc(DIAG_STAT_X2C4);
109 	asm volatile(
110 		"	diag	%[addr],%[cmd],0x2c4\n"
111 		"0:	j	2f\n"
112 		"1:	la	%[rc],%[err]\n"
113 		"2:\n"
114 		EX_TABLE(0b, 1b)
115 		: [rc] "=d" (rc), "+m" (*fpl)
116 		: [cmd] "0" (cmd), [addr] "d" (virt_to_phys(fpl)),
117 		  [err] "i" (DIAG_FTP_RET_EPERM)
118 		: "cc");
119 
120 	switch (rc) {
121 	case DIAG_FTP_RET_OK:
122 		return 0;
123 	case DIAG_FTP_RET_EBUSY:
124 		return -EBUSY;
125 	case DIAG_FTP_RET_EPERM:
126 		return -EPERM;
127 	case DIAG_FTP_RET_EIO:
128 	default:
129 		return -EIO;
130 	}
131 }
132 
133 /**
134  * diag_ftp_cmd() - executes a DIAG X'2C4' FTP command, targeting a HMC
135  * @ftp: pointer to FTP command specification
136  * @fsize: return of file size (or NULL if undesirable)
137  *
138  * Attention: Notice that this function is not reentrant - so the caller
139  * must ensure locking.
140  *
141  * Return: number of bytes read/written or a (negative) error code
142  */
143 ssize_t diag_ftp_cmd(const struct hmcdrv_ftp_cmdspec *ftp, size_t *fsize)
144 {
145 	struct diag_ftp_ldfpl *ldfpl;
146 	ssize_t len;
147 #ifdef DEBUG
148 	unsigned long start_jiffies;
149 
150 	pr_debug("starting DIAG X'2C4' on '%s', requesting %zd bytes\n",
151 		 ftp->fname, ftp->len);
152 	start_jiffies = jiffies;
153 #endif
154 	init_completion(&diag_ftp_rx_complete);
155 
156 	ldfpl = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
157 	if (!ldfpl) {
158 		len = -ENOMEM;
159 		goto out;
160 	}
161 
162 	len = strscpy(ldfpl->fident, ftp->fname, sizeof(ldfpl->fident));
163 	if (len < 0) {
164 		len = -EINVAL;
165 		goto out_free;
166 	}
167 
168 	ldfpl->transferred = 0;
169 	ldfpl->fsize = 0;
170 	ldfpl->offset = ftp->ofs;
171 	ldfpl->buflen = ftp->len;
172 	ldfpl->bufaddr = virt_to_phys(ftp->buf);
173 
174 	len = diag_ftp_2c4(ldfpl, ftp->id);
175 	if (len)
176 		goto out_free;
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * There is no way to cancel the running diag X'2C4', the code
180 	 * needs to wait unconditionally until the transfer is complete.
181 	 */
182 	wait_for_completion(&diag_ftp_rx_complete);
183 
184 #ifdef DEBUG
185 	pr_debug("completed DIAG X'2C4' after %lu ms\n",
186 		 (jiffies - start_jiffies) * 1000 / HZ);
187 	pr_debug("status of DIAG X'2C4' is %u, with %lld/%lld bytes\n",
188 		 diag_ftp_subcode, ldfpl->transferred, ldfpl->fsize);
189 #endif
190 
191 	switch (diag_ftp_subcode) {
192 	case DIAG_FTP_STAT_OK: /* success */
193 		len = ldfpl->transferred;
194 		if (fsize)
195 			*fsize = ldfpl->fsize;
196 		break;
197 	case DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDNPERM:
198 		len = -EPERM;
199 		break;
200 	case DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDRUNS:
201 		len = -EBUSY;
202 		break;
203 	case DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDFAIL:
204 		len = -ENOENT; /* no such file or media */
205 		break;
206 	default:
207 		len = -EIO;
208 		break;
209 	}
210 
211 out_free:
212 	free_page((unsigned long) ldfpl);
213 out:
214 	return len;
215 }
216 
217 /**
218  * diag_ftp_startup() - startup of FTP services, when running on z/VM
219  *
220  * Return: 0 on success, else an (negative) error code
221  */
222 int diag_ftp_startup(void)
223 {
224 	int rc;
225 
226 	rc = register_external_irq(EXT_IRQ_CP_SERVICE, diag_ftp_handler);
227 	if (rc)
228 		return rc;
229 
230 	irq_subclass_register(IRQ_SUBCLASS_SERVICE_SIGNAL);
231 	return 0;
232 }
233 
234 /**
235  * diag_ftp_shutdown() - shutdown of FTP services, when running on z/VM
236  */
237 void diag_ftp_shutdown(void)
238 {
239 	irq_subclass_unregister(IRQ_SUBCLASS_SERVICE_SIGNAL);
240 	unregister_external_irq(EXT_IRQ_CP_SERVICE, diag_ftp_handler);
241 }
242