xref: /linux/drivers/s390/char/diag_ftp.c (revision ca853314e78b0a65c20b6a889a23c31f918d4aa2)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *    DIAGNOSE X'2C4' instruction based HMC FTP services, useable on z/VM
4  *
5  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2013
6  *    Author(s): Ralf Hoppe (rhoppe@de.ibm.com)
7  *
8  */
9 
10 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "hmcdrv"
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/irq.h>
16 #include <linux/wait.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <asm/ctl_reg.h>
19 #include <asm/diag.h>
20 
21 #include "hmcdrv_ftp.h"
22 #include "diag_ftp.h"
23 
24 /* DIAGNOSE X'2C4' return codes in Ry */
25 #define DIAG_FTP_RET_OK	0 /* HMC FTP started successfully */
26 #define DIAG_FTP_RET_EBUSY	4 /* HMC FTP service currently busy */
27 #define DIAG_FTP_RET_EIO	8 /* HMC FTP service I/O error */
28 /* and an artificial extension */
29 #define DIAG_FTP_RET_EPERM	2 /* HMC FTP service privilege error */
30 
31 /* FTP service status codes (after INTR at guest real location 133) */
32 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_OK	0U /* request completed successfully */
33 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_PGCC	4U /* program check condition */
34 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_PGIOE	8U /* paging I/O error */
35 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_TIMEOUT	12U /* timeout */
36 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE	16U /* base of error codes from SCLP */
37 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDFAIL	(DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE + 1U) /* failed */
38 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDNPERM	(DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE + 2U) /* not allowed */
39 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDRUNS	(DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE + 3U) /* runs */
40 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDNRUNS	(DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE + 4U) /* not runs */
41 
42 /**
43  * struct diag_ftp_ldfpl - load file FTP parameter list (LDFPL)
44  * @bufaddr: real buffer address (at 4k boundary)
45  * @buflen: length of buffer
46  * @offset: dir/file offset
47  * @intparm: interruption parameter (unused)
48  * @transferred: bytes transferred
49  * @fsize: file size, filled on GET
50  * @failaddr: failing address
51  * @spare: padding
52  * @fident: file name - ASCII
53  */
54 struct diag_ftp_ldfpl {
55 	u64 bufaddr;
56 	u64 buflen;
57 	u64 offset;
58 	u64 intparm;
59 	u64 transferred;
60 	u64 fsize;
61 	u64 failaddr;
62 	u64 spare;
63 	u8 fident[HMCDRV_FTP_FIDENT_MAX];
64 } __packed;
65 
66 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(diag_ftp_rx_complete);
67 static int diag_ftp_subcode;
68 
69 /**
70  * diag_ftp_handler() - FTP services IRQ handler
71  * @extirq: external interrupt (sub-) code
72  * @param32: 32-bit interruption parameter from &struct diag_ftp_ldfpl
73  * @param64: unused (for 64-bit interrupt parameters)
74  */
75 static void diag_ftp_handler(struct ext_code extirq,
76 			     unsigned int param32,
77 			     unsigned long param64)
78 {
79 	if ((extirq.subcode >> 8) != 8)
80 		return; /* not a FTP services sub-code */
81 
82 	inc_irq_stat(IRQEXT_FTP);
83 	diag_ftp_subcode = extirq.subcode & 0xffU;
84 	complete(&diag_ftp_rx_complete);
85 }
86 
87 /**
88  * diag_ftp_2c4() - DIAGNOSE X'2C4' service call
89  * @fpl: pointer to prepared LDFPL
90  * @cmd: FTP command to be executed
91  *
92  * Performs a DIAGNOSE X'2C4' call with (input/output) FTP parameter list
93  * @fpl and FTP function code @cmd. In case of an error the function does
94  * nothing and returns an (negative) error code.
95  *
96  * Notes:
97  * 1. This function only initiates a transfer, so the caller must wait
98  *    for completion (asynchronous execution).
99  * 2. The FTP parameter list @fpl must be aligned to a double-word boundary.
100  * 3. fpl->bufaddr must be a real address, 4k aligned
101  */
102 static int diag_ftp_2c4(struct diag_ftp_ldfpl *fpl,
103 			enum hmcdrv_ftp_cmdid cmd)
104 {
105 	int rc;
106 
107 	diag_stat_inc(DIAG_STAT_X2C4);
108 	asm volatile(
109 		"	diag	%[addr],%[cmd],0x2c4\n"
110 		"0:	j	2f\n"
111 		"1:	la	%[rc],%[err]\n"
112 		"2:\n"
113 		EX_TABLE(0b, 1b)
114 		: [rc] "=d" (rc), "+m" (*fpl)
115 		: [cmd] "0" (cmd), [addr] "d" (virt_to_phys(fpl)),
116 		  [err] "i" (DIAG_FTP_RET_EPERM)
117 		: "cc");
118 
119 	switch (rc) {
120 	case DIAG_FTP_RET_OK:
121 		return 0;
122 	case DIAG_FTP_RET_EBUSY:
123 		return -EBUSY;
124 	case DIAG_FTP_RET_EPERM:
125 		return -EPERM;
126 	case DIAG_FTP_RET_EIO:
127 	default:
128 		return -EIO;
129 	}
130 }
131 
132 /**
133  * diag_ftp_cmd() - executes a DIAG X'2C4' FTP command, targeting a HMC
134  * @ftp: pointer to FTP command specification
135  * @fsize: return of file size (or NULL if undesirable)
136  *
137  * Attention: Notice that this function is not reentrant - so the caller
138  * must ensure locking.
139  *
140  * Return: number of bytes read/written or a (negative) error code
141  */
142 ssize_t diag_ftp_cmd(const struct hmcdrv_ftp_cmdspec *ftp, size_t *fsize)
143 {
144 	struct diag_ftp_ldfpl *ldfpl;
145 	ssize_t len;
146 #ifdef DEBUG
147 	unsigned long start_jiffies;
148 
149 	pr_debug("starting DIAG X'2C4' on '%s', requesting %zd bytes\n",
150 		 ftp->fname, ftp->len);
151 	start_jiffies = jiffies;
152 #endif
153 	init_completion(&diag_ftp_rx_complete);
154 
155 	ldfpl = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
156 	if (!ldfpl) {
157 		len = -ENOMEM;
158 		goto out;
159 	}
160 
161 	len = strlcpy(ldfpl->fident, ftp->fname, sizeof(ldfpl->fident));
162 	if (len >= HMCDRV_FTP_FIDENT_MAX) {
163 		len = -EINVAL;
164 		goto out_free;
165 	}
166 
167 	ldfpl->transferred = 0;
168 	ldfpl->fsize = 0;
169 	ldfpl->offset = ftp->ofs;
170 	ldfpl->buflen = ftp->len;
171 	ldfpl->bufaddr = virt_to_phys(ftp->buf);
172 
173 	len = diag_ftp_2c4(ldfpl, ftp->id);
174 	if (len)
175 		goto out_free;
176 
177 	/*
178 	 * There is no way to cancel the running diag X'2C4', the code
179 	 * needs to wait unconditionally until the transfer is complete.
180 	 */
181 	wait_for_completion(&diag_ftp_rx_complete);
182 
183 #ifdef DEBUG
184 	pr_debug("completed DIAG X'2C4' after %lu ms\n",
185 		 (jiffies - start_jiffies) * 1000 / HZ);
186 	pr_debug("status of DIAG X'2C4' is %u, with %lld/%lld bytes\n",
187 		 diag_ftp_subcode, ldfpl->transferred, ldfpl->fsize);
188 #endif
189 
190 	switch (diag_ftp_subcode) {
191 	case DIAG_FTP_STAT_OK: /* success */
192 		len = ldfpl->transferred;
193 		if (fsize)
194 			*fsize = ldfpl->fsize;
195 		break;
196 	case DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDNPERM:
197 		len = -EPERM;
198 		break;
199 	case DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDRUNS:
200 		len = -EBUSY;
201 		break;
202 	case DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDFAIL:
203 		len = -ENOENT; /* no such file or media */
204 		break;
205 	default:
206 		len = -EIO;
207 		break;
208 	}
209 
210 out_free:
211 	free_page((unsigned long) ldfpl);
212 out:
213 	return len;
214 }
215 
216 /**
217  * diag_ftp_startup() - startup of FTP services, when running on z/VM
218  *
219  * Return: 0 on success, else an (negative) error code
220  */
221 int diag_ftp_startup(void)
222 {
223 	int rc;
224 
225 	rc = register_external_irq(EXT_IRQ_CP_SERVICE, diag_ftp_handler);
226 	if (rc)
227 		return rc;
228 
229 	irq_subclass_register(IRQ_SUBCLASS_SERVICE_SIGNAL);
230 	return 0;
231 }
232 
233 /**
234  * diag_ftp_shutdown() - shutdown of FTP services, when running on z/VM
235  */
236 void diag_ftp_shutdown(void)
237 {
238 	irq_subclass_unregister(IRQ_SUBCLASS_SERVICE_SIGNAL);
239 	unregister_external_irq(EXT_IRQ_CP_SERVICE, diag_ftp_handler);
240 }
241