xref: /linux/drivers/s390/char/diag_ftp.c (revision 827634added7f38b7d724cab1dccdb2b004c13c3)
1 /*
2  *    DIAGNOSE X'2C4' instruction based HMC FTP services, useable on z/VM
3  *
4  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2013
5  *    Author(s): Ralf Hoppe (rhoppe@de.ibm.com)
6  *
7  */
8 
9 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "hmcdrv"
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/irq.h>
15 #include <linux/wait.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <asm/ctl_reg.h>
18 
19 #include "hmcdrv_ftp.h"
20 #include "diag_ftp.h"
21 
22 /* DIAGNOSE X'2C4' return codes in Ry */
23 #define DIAG_FTP_RET_OK	0 /* HMC FTP started successfully */
24 #define DIAG_FTP_RET_EBUSY	4 /* HMC FTP service currently busy */
25 #define DIAG_FTP_RET_EIO	8 /* HMC FTP service I/O error */
26 /* and an artificial extension */
27 #define DIAG_FTP_RET_EPERM	2 /* HMC FTP service privilege error */
28 
29 /* FTP service status codes (after INTR at guest real location 133) */
30 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_OK	0U /* request completed successfully */
31 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_PGCC	4U /* program check condition */
32 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_PGIOE	8U /* paging I/O error */
33 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_TIMEOUT	12U /* timeout */
34 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE	16U /* base of error codes from SCLP */
35 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDFAIL	(DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE + 1U) /* failed */
36 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDNPERM	(DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE + 2U) /* not allowed */
37 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDRUNS	(DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE + 3U) /* runs */
38 #define DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDNRUNS	(DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE + 4U) /* not runs */
39 
40 /**
41  * struct diag_ftp_ldfpl - load file FTP parameter list (LDFPL)
42  * @bufaddr: real buffer address (at 4k boundary)
43  * @buflen: length of buffer
44  * @offset: dir/file offset
45  * @intparm: interruption parameter (unused)
46  * @transferred: bytes transferred
47  * @fsize: file size, filled on GET
48  * @failaddr: failing address
49  * @spare: padding
50  * @fident: file name - ASCII
51  */
52 struct diag_ftp_ldfpl {
53 	u64 bufaddr;
54 	u64 buflen;
55 	u64 offset;
56 	u64 intparm;
57 	u64 transferred;
58 	u64 fsize;
59 	u64 failaddr;
60 	u64 spare;
61 	u8 fident[HMCDRV_FTP_FIDENT_MAX];
62 } __packed;
63 
64 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(diag_ftp_rx_complete);
65 static int diag_ftp_subcode;
66 
67 /**
68  * diag_ftp_handler() - FTP services IRQ handler
69  * @extirq: external interrupt (sub-) code
70  * @param32: 32-bit interruption parameter from &struct diag_ftp_ldfpl
71  * @param64: unused (for 64-bit interrupt parameters)
72  */
73 static void diag_ftp_handler(struct ext_code extirq,
74 			     unsigned int param32,
75 			     unsigned long param64)
76 {
77 	if ((extirq.subcode >> 8) != 8)
78 		return; /* not a FTP services sub-code */
79 
80 	inc_irq_stat(IRQEXT_FTP);
81 	diag_ftp_subcode = extirq.subcode & 0xffU;
82 	complete(&diag_ftp_rx_complete);
83 }
84 
85 /**
86  * diag_ftp_2c4() - DIAGNOSE X'2C4' service call
87  * @fpl: pointer to prepared LDFPL
88  * @cmd: FTP command to be executed
89  *
90  * Performs a DIAGNOSE X'2C4' call with (input/output) FTP parameter list
91  * @fpl and FTP function code @cmd. In case of an error the function does
92  * nothing and returns an (negative) error code.
93  *
94  * Notes:
95  * 1. This function only initiates a transfer, so the caller must wait
96  *    for completion (asynchronous execution).
97  * 2. The FTP parameter list @fpl must be aligned to a double-word boundary.
98  * 3. fpl->bufaddr must be a real address, 4k aligned
99  */
100 static int diag_ftp_2c4(struct diag_ftp_ldfpl *fpl,
101 			enum hmcdrv_ftp_cmdid cmd)
102 {
103 	int rc;
104 
105 	asm volatile(
106 		"	diag	%[addr],%[cmd],0x2c4\n"
107 		"0:	j	2f\n"
108 		"1:	la	%[rc],%[err]\n"
109 		"2:\n"
110 		EX_TABLE(0b, 1b)
111 		: [rc] "=d" (rc), "+m" (*fpl)
112 		: [cmd] "0" (cmd), [addr] "d" (virt_to_phys(fpl)),
113 		  [err] "i" (DIAG_FTP_RET_EPERM)
114 		: "cc");
115 
116 	switch (rc) {
117 	case DIAG_FTP_RET_OK:
118 		return 0;
119 	case DIAG_FTP_RET_EBUSY:
120 		return -EBUSY;
121 	case DIAG_FTP_RET_EPERM:
122 		return -EPERM;
123 	case DIAG_FTP_RET_EIO:
124 	default:
125 		return -EIO;
126 	}
127 }
128 
129 /**
130  * diag_ftp_cmd() - executes a DIAG X'2C4' FTP command, targeting a HMC
131  * @ftp: pointer to FTP command specification
132  * @fsize: return of file size (or NULL if undesirable)
133  *
134  * Attention: Notice that this function is not reentrant - so the caller
135  * must ensure locking.
136  *
137  * Return: number of bytes read/written or a (negative) error code
138  */
139 ssize_t diag_ftp_cmd(const struct hmcdrv_ftp_cmdspec *ftp, size_t *fsize)
140 {
141 	struct diag_ftp_ldfpl *ldfpl;
142 	ssize_t len;
143 #ifdef DEBUG
144 	unsigned long start_jiffies;
145 
146 	pr_debug("starting DIAG X'2C4' on '%s', requesting %zd bytes\n",
147 		 ftp->fname, ftp->len);
148 	start_jiffies = jiffies;
149 #endif
150 	init_completion(&diag_ftp_rx_complete);
151 
152 	ldfpl = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
153 	if (!ldfpl) {
154 		len = -ENOMEM;
155 		goto out;
156 	}
157 
158 	len = strlcpy(ldfpl->fident, ftp->fname, sizeof(ldfpl->fident));
159 	if (len >= HMCDRV_FTP_FIDENT_MAX) {
160 		len = -EINVAL;
161 		goto out_free;
162 	}
163 
164 	ldfpl->transferred = 0;
165 	ldfpl->fsize = 0;
166 	ldfpl->offset = ftp->ofs;
167 	ldfpl->buflen = ftp->len;
168 	ldfpl->bufaddr = virt_to_phys(ftp->buf);
169 
170 	len = diag_ftp_2c4(ldfpl, ftp->id);
171 	if (len)
172 		goto out_free;
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * There is no way to cancel the running diag X'2C4', the code
176 	 * needs to wait unconditionally until the transfer is complete.
177 	 */
178 	wait_for_completion(&diag_ftp_rx_complete);
179 
180 #ifdef DEBUG
181 	pr_debug("completed DIAG X'2C4' after %lu ms\n",
182 		 (jiffies - start_jiffies) * 1000 / HZ);
183 	pr_debug("status of DIAG X'2C4' is %u, with %lld/%lld bytes\n",
184 		 diag_ftp_subcode, ldfpl->transferred, ldfpl->fsize);
185 #endif
186 
187 	switch (diag_ftp_subcode) {
188 	case DIAG_FTP_STAT_OK: /* success */
189 		len = ldfpl->transferred;
190 		if (fsize)
191 			*fsize = ldfpl->fsize;
192 		break;
193 	case DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDNPERM:
194 		len = -EPERM;
195 		break;
196 	case DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDRUNS:
197 		len = -EBUSY;
198 		break;
199 	case DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDFAIL:
200 		len = -ENOENT; /* no such file or media */
201 		break;
202 	default:
203 		len = -EIO;
204 		break;
205 	}
206 
207 out_free:
208 	free_page((unsigned long) ldfpl);
209 out:
210 	return len;
211 }
212 
213 /**
214  * diag_ftp_startup() - startup of FTP services, when running on z/VM
215  *
216  * Return: 0 on success, else an (negative) error code
217  */
218 int diag_ftp_startup(void)
219 {
220 	int rc;
221 
222 	rc = register_external_irq(EXT_IRQ_CP_SERVICE, diag_ftp_handler);
223 	if (rc)
224 		return rc;
225 
226 	ctl_set_bit(0, 63 - 22);
227 	return 0;
228 }
229 
230 /**
231  * diag_ftp_shutdown() - shutdown of FTP services, when running on z/VM
232  */
233 void diag_ftp_shutdown(void)
234 {
235 	ctl_clear_bit(0, 63 - 22);
236 	unregister_external_irq(EXT_IRQ_CP_SERVICE, diag_ftp_handler);
237 }
238