xref: /linux/drivers/s390/char/con3270.c (revision d67b569f5f620c0fb95d5212642746b7ba9d29e4)
1 /*
2  *  drivers/s390/char/con3270.c
3  *    IBM/3270 Driver - console view.
4  *
5  *  Author(s):
6  *    Original 3270 Code for 2.4 written by Richard Hitt (UTS Global)
7  *    Rewritten for 2.5 by Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
8  *	-- Copyright (C) 2003 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/config.h>
12 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
13 #include <linux/console.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 
19 #include <asm/ccwdev.h>
20 #include <asm/cio.h>
21 #include <asm/cpcmd.h>
22 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
23 
24 #include "raw3270.h"
25 #include "ctrlchar.h"
26 
27 #define CON3270_OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE 1024
28 #define CON3270_STRING_PAGES 4
29 
30 static struct raw3270_fn con3270_fn;
31 
32 /*
33  * Main 3270 console view data structure.
34  */
35 struct con3270 {
36 	struct raw3270_view view;
37 	spinlock_t lock;
38 	struct list_head freemem;	/* list of free memory for strings. */
39 
40 	/* Output stuff. */
41 	struct list_head lines;		/* list of lines. */
42 	struct list_head update;	/* list of lines to update. */
43 	int line_nr;			/* line number for next update. */
44 	int nr_lines;			/* # lines in list. */
45 	int nr_up;			/* # lines up in history. */
46 	unsigned long update_flags;	/* Update indication bits. */
47 	struct string *cline;		/* current output line. */
48 	struct string *status;		/* last line of display. */
49 	struct raw3270_request *write;	/* single write request. */
50 	struct timer_list timer;
51 
52 	/* Input stuff. */
53 	struct string *input;		/* input string for read request. */
54 	struct raw3270_request *read;	/* single read request. */
55 	struct raw3270_request *kreset;	/* single keyboard reset request. */
56 	struct tasklet_struct readlet;	/* tasklet to issue read request. */
57 };
58 
59 static struct con3270 *condev;
60 
61 /* con3270->update_flags. See con3270_update for details. */
62 #define CON_UPDATE_ERASE	1	/* Use EWRITEA instead of WRITE. */
63 #define CON_UPDATE_LIST		2	/* Update lines in tty3270->update. */
64 #define CON_UPDATE_STATUS	4	/* Update status line. */
65 #define CON_UPDATE_ALL		7
66 
67 static void con3270_update(struct con3270 *);
68 
69 /*
70  * Setup timeout for a device. On timeout trigger an update.
71  */
72 void
73 con3270_set_timer(struct con3270 *cp, int expires)
74 {
75 	if (expires == 0) {
76 		if (timer_pending(&cp->timer))
77 			del_timer(&cp->timer);
78 		return;
79 	}
80 	if (timer_pending(&cp->timer) &&
81 	    mod_timer(&cp->timer, jiffies + expires))
82 		return;
83 	cp->timer.function = (void (*)(unsigned long)) con3270_update;
84 	cp->timer.data = (unsigned long) cp;
85 	cp->timer.expires = jiffies + expires;
86 	add_timer(&cp->timer);
87 }
88 
89 /*
90  * The status line is the last line of the screen. It shows the string
91  * "console view" in the lower left corner and "Running"/"More..."/"Holding"
92  * in the lower right corner of the screen.
93  */
94 static void
95 con3270_update_status(struct con3270 *cp)
96 {
97 	char *str;
98 
99 	str = (cp->nr_up != 0) ? "History" : "Running";
100 	memcpy(cp->status->string + 24, str, 7);
101 	codepage_convert(cp->view.ascebc, cp->status->string + 24, 7);
102 	cp->update_flags |= CON_UPDATE_STATUS;
103 }
104 
105 static void
106 con3270_create_status(struct con3270 *cp)
107 {
108 	static const unsigned char blueprint[] =
109 		{ TO_SBA, 0, 0, TO_SF,TF_LOG,TO_SA,TAT_COLOR, TAC_GREEN,
110 		  'c','o','n','s','o','l','e',' ','v','i','e','w',
111 		  TO_RA,0,0,0,'R','u','n','n','i','n','g',TO_SF,TF_LOG };
112 
113 	cp->status = alloc_string(&cp->freemem, sizeof(blueprint));
114 	/* Copy blueprint to status line */
115 	memcpy(cp->status->string, blueprint, sizeof(blueprint));
116 	/* Set TO_RA addresses. */
117 	raw3270_buffer_address(cp->view.dev, cp->status->string + 1,
118 			       cp->view.cols * (cp->view.rows - 1));
119 	raw3270_buffer_address(cp->view.dev, cp->status->string + 21,
120 			       cp->view.cols * cp->view.rows - 8);
121 	/* Convert strings to ebcdic. */
122 	codepage_convert(cp->view.ascebc, cp->status->string + 8, 12);
123 	codepage_convert(cp->view.ascebc, cp->status->string + 24, 7);
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * Set output offsets to 3270 datastream fragment of a console string.
128  */
129 static void
130 con3270_update_string(struct con3270 *cp, struct string *s, int nr)
131 {
132 	if (s->len >= cp->view.cols - 5)
133 		return;
134 	raw3270_buffer_address(cp->view.dev, s->string + s->len - 3,
135 			       cp->view.cols * (nr + 1));
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * Rebuild update list to print all lines.
140  */
141 static void
142 con3270_rebuild_update(struct con3270 *cp)
143 {
144 	struct string *s, *n;
145 	int nr;
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * Throw away update list and create a new one,
149 	 * containing all lines that will fit on the screen.
150 	 */
151 	list_for_each_entry_safe(s, n, &cp->update, update)
152 		list_del_init(&s->update);
153 	nr = cp->view.rows - 2 + cp->nr_up;
154 	list_for_each_entry_reverse(s, &cp->lines, list) {
155 		if (nr < cp->view.rows - 1)
156 			list_add(&s->update, &cp->update);
157 		if (--nr < 0)
158 			break;
159 	}
160 	cp->line_nr = 0;
161 	cp->update_flags |= CON_UPDATE_LIST;
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * Alloc string for size bytes. Free strings from history if necessary.
166  */
167 static struct string *
168 con3270_alloc_string(struct con3270 *cp, size_t size)
169 {
170 	struct string *s, *n;
171 
172 	s = alloc_string(&cp->freemem, size);
173 	if (s)
174 		return s;
175 	list_for_each_entry_safe(s, n, &cp->lines, list) {
176 		list_del(&s->list);
177 		if (!list_empty(&s->update))
178 			list_del(&s->update);
179 		cp->nr_lines--;
180 		if (free_string(&cp->freemem, s) >= size)
181 			break;
182 	}
183 	s = alloc_string(&cp->freemem, size);
184 	BUG_ON(!s);
185 	if (cp->nr_up != 0 && cp->nr_up + cp->view.rows > cp->nr_lines) {
186 		cp->nr_up = cp->nr_lines - cp->view.rows + 1;
187 		con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
188 		con3270_update_status(cp);
189 	}
190 	return s;
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * Write completion callback.
195  */
196 static void
197 con3270_write_callback(struct raw3270_request *rq, void *data)
198 {
199 	raw3270_request_reset(rq);
200 	xchg(&((struct con3270 *) rq->view)->write, rq);
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * Update console display.
205  */
206 static void
207 con3270_update(struct con3270 *cp)
208 {
209 	struct raw3270_request *wrq;
210 	char wcc, prolog[6];
211 	unsigned long flags;
212 	unsigned long updated;
213 	struct string *s, *n;
214 	int rc;
215 
216 	wrq = xchg(&cp->write, 0);
217 	if (!wrq) {
218 		con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
219 		return;
220 	}
221 
222 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
223 	updated = 0;
224 	if (cp->update_flags & CON_UPDATE_ERASE) {
225 		/* Use erase write alternate to initialize display. */
226 		raw3270_request_set_cmd(wrq, TC_EWRITEA);
227 		updated |= CON_UPDATE_ERASE;
228 	} else
229 		raw3270_request_set_cmd(wrq, TC_WRITE);
230 
231 	wcc = TW_NONE;
232 	raw3270_request_add_data(wrq, &wcc, 1);
233 
234 	/*
235 	 * Update status line.
236 	 */
237 	if (cp->update_flags & CON_UPDATE_STATUS)
238 		if (raw3270_request_add_data(wrq, cp->status->string,
239 					     cp->status->len) == 0)
240 			updated |= CON_UPDATE_STATUS;
241 
242 	if (cp->update_flags & CON_UPDATE_LIST) {
243 		prolog[0] = TO_SBA;
244 		prolog[3] = TO_SA;
245 		prolog[4] = TAT_COLOR;
246 		prolog[5] = TAC_TURQ;
247 		raw3270_buffer_address(cp->view.dev, prolog + 1,
248 				       cp->view.cols * cp->line_nr);
249 		raw3270_request_add_data(wrq, prolog, 6);
250 		/* Write strings in the update list to the screen. */
251 		list_for_each_entry_safe(s, n, &cp->update, update) {
252 			if (s != cp->cline)
253 				con3270_update_string(cp, s, cp->line_nr);
254 			if (raw3270_request_add_data(wrq, s->string,
255 						     s->len) != 0)
256 				break;
257 			list_del_init(&s->update);
258 			if (s != cp->cline)
259 				cp->line_nr++;
260 		}
261 		if (list_empty(&cp->update))
262 			updated |= CON_UPDATE_LIST;
263 	}
264 	wrq->callback = con3270_write_callback;
265 	rc = raw3270_start(&cp->view, wrq);
266 	if (rc == 0) {
267 		cp->update_flags &= ~updated;
268 		if (cp->update_flags)
269 			con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
270 	} else {
271 		raw3270_request_reset(wrq);
272 		xchg(&cp->write, wrq);
273 	}
274 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
275 }
276 
277 /*
278  * Read tasklet.
279  */
280 static void
281 con3270_read_tasklet(struct raw3270_request *rrq)
282 {
283 	static char kreset_data = TW_KR;
284 	struct con3270 *cp;
285 	unsigned long flags;
286 	int nr_up, deactivate;
287 
288 	cp = (struct con3270 *) rrq->view;
289 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
290 	nr_up = cp->nr_up;
291 	deactivate = 0;
292 	/* Check aid byte. */
293 	switch (cp->input->string[0]) {
294 	case 0x7d:	/* enter: jump to bottom. */
295 		nr_up = 0;
296 		break;
297 	case 0xf3:	/* PF3: deactivate the console view. */
298 		deactivate = 1;
299 		break;
300 	case 0x6d:	/* clear: start from scratch. */
301 		con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
302 		cp->update_flags = CON_UPDATE_ALL;
303 		con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
304 		break;
305 	case 0xf7:	/* PF7: do a page up in the console log. */
306 		nr_up += cp->view.rows - 2;
307 		if (nr_up + cp->view.rows - 1 > cp->nr_lines) {
308 			nr_up = cp->nr_lines - cp->view.rows + 1;
309 			if (nr_up < 0)
310 				nr_up = 0;
311 		}
312 		break;
313 	case 0xf8:	/* PF8: do a page down in the console log. */
314 		nr_up -= cp->view.rows - 2;
315 		if (nr_up < 0)
316 			nr_up = 0;
317 		break;
318 	}
319 	if (nr_up != cp->nr_up) {
320 		cp->nr_up = nr_up;
321 		con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
322 		con3270_update_status(cp);
323 		con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
324 	}
325 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
326 
327 	/* Start keyboard reset command. */
328 	raw3270_request_reset(cp->kreset);
329 	raw3270_request_set_cmd(cp->kreset, TC_WRITE);
330 	raw3270_request_add_data(cp->kreset, &kreset_data, 1);
331 	raw3270_start(&cp->view, cp->kreset);
332 
333 	if (deactivate)
334 		raw3270_deactivate_view(&cp->view);
335 
336 	raw3270_request_reset(rrq);
337 	xchg(&cp->read, rrq);
338 	raw3270_put_view(&cp->view);
339 }
340 
341 /*
342  * Read request completion callback.
343  */
344 static void
345 con3270_read_callback(struct raw3270_request *rq, void *data)
346 {
347 	raw3270_get_view(rq->view);
348 	/* Schedule tasklet to pass input to tty. */
349 	tasklet_schedule(&((struct con3270 *) rq->view)->readlet);
350 }
351 
352 /*
353  * Issue a read request. Called only from interrupt function.
354  */
355 static void
356 con3270_issue_read(struct con3270 *cp)
357 {
358 	struct raw3270_request *rrq;
359 	int rc;
360 
361 	rrq = xchg(&cp->read, 0);
362 	if (!rrq)
363 		/* Read already scheduled. */
364 		return;
365 	rrq->callback = con3270_read_callback;
366 	rrq->callback_data = cp;
367 	raw3270_request_set_cmd(rrq, TC_READMOD);
368 	raw3270_request_set_data(rrq, cp->input->string, cp->input->len);
369 	/* Issue the read modified request. */
370 	rc = raw3270_start_irq(&cp->view, rrq);
371 	if (rc)
372 		raw3270_request_reset(rrq);
373 }
374 
375 /*
376  * Switch to the console view.
377  */
378 static int
379 con3270_activate(struct raw3270_view *view)
380 {
381 	unsigned long flags;
382 	struct con3270 *cp;
383 
384 	cp = (struct con3270 *) view;
385 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
386 	cp->nr_up = 0;
387 	con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
388 	con3270_update_status(cp);
389 	cp->update_flags = CON_UPDATE_ALL;
390 	con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
391 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
392 	return 0;
393 }
394 
395 static void
396 con3270_deactivate(struct raw3270_view *view)
397 {
398 	unsigned long flags;
399 	struct con3270 *cp;
400 
401 	cp = (struct con3270 *) view;
402 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
403 	del_timer(&cp->timer);
404 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
405 }
406 
407 static int
408 con3270_irq(struct con3270 *cp, struct raw3270_request *rq, struct irb *irb)
409 {
410 	/* Handle ATTN. Schedule tasklet to read aid. */
411 	if (irb->scsw.dstat & DEV_STAT_ATTENTION)
412 		con3270_issue_read(cp);
413 
414 	if (rq) {
415 		if (irb->scsw.dstat & DEV_STAT_UNIT_CHECK)
416 			rq->rc = -EIO;
417 		else
418 			/* Normal end. Copy residual count. */
419 			rq->rescnt = irb->scsw.count;
420 	}
421 	return RAW3270_IO_DONE;
422 }
423 
424 /* Console view to a 3270 device. */
425 static struct raw3270_fn con3270_fn = {
426 	.activate = con3270_activate,
427 	.deactivate = con3270_deactivate,
428 	.intv = (void *) con3270_irq
429 };
430 
431 static inline void
432 con3270_cline_add(struct con3270 *cp)
433 {
434 	if (!list_empty(&cp->cline->list))
435 		/* Already added. */
436 		return;
437 	list_add_tail(&cp->cline->list, &cp->lines);
438 	cp->nr_lines++;
439 	con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
440 }
441 
442 static inline void
443 con3270_cline_insert(struct con3270 *cp, unsigned char c)
444 {
445 	cp->cline->string[cp->cline->len++] =
446 		cp->view.ascebc[(c < ' ') ? ' ' : c];
447 	if (list_empty(&cp->cline->update)) {
448 		list_add_tail(&cp->cline->update, &cp->update);
449 		cp->update_flags |= CON_UPDATE_LIST;
450 	}
451 }
452 
453 static inline void
454 con3270_cline_end(struct con3270 *cp)
455 {
456 	struct string *s;
457 	unsigned int size;
458 
459 	/* Copy cline. */
460 	size = (cp->cline->len < cp->view.cols - 5) ?
461 		cp->cline->len + 4 : cp->view.cols;
462 	s = con3270_alloc_string(cp, size);
463 	memcpy(s->string, cp->cline->string, cp->cline->len);
464 	if (s->len < cp->view.cols - 5) {
465 		s->string[s->len - 4] = TO_RA;
466 		s->string[s->len - 1] = 0;
467 	} else {
468 		while (--size > cp->cline->len)
469 			s->string[size] = cp->view.ascebc[' '];
470 	}
471 	/* Replace cline with allocated line s and reset cline. */
472 	list_add(&s->list, &cp->cline->list);
473 	list_del_init(&cp->cline->list);
474 	if (!list_empty(&cp->cline->update)) {
475 		list_add(&s->update, &cp->cline->update);
476 		list_del_init(&cp->cline->update);
477 	}
478 	cp->cline->len = 0;
479 }
480 
481 /*
482  * Write a string to the 3270 console
483  */
484 static void
485 con3270_write(struct console *co, const char *str, unsigned int count)
486 {
487 	struct con3270 *cp;
488 	unsigned long flags;
489 	unsigned char c;
490 
491 	cp = condev;
492 	if (cp->view.dev)
493 		raw3270_activate_view(&cp->view);
494 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
495 	while (count-- > 0) {
496 		c = *str++;
497 		if (cp->cline->len == 0)
498 			con3270_cline_add(cp);
499 		if (c != '\n')
500 			con3270_cline_insert(cp, c);
501 		if (c == '\n' || cp->cline->len >= cp->view.cols)
502 			con3270_cline_end(cp);
503 	}
504 	/* Setup timer to output current console buffer after 1/10 second */
505 	if (cp->view.dev && !timer_pending(&cp->timer))
506 		con3270_set_timer(cp, HZ/10);
507 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock,flags);
508 }
509 
510 extern struct tty_driver *tty3270_driver;
511 
512 static struct tty_driver *
513 con3270_device(struct console *c, int *index)
514 {
515 	*index = c->index;
516 	return tty3270_driver;
517 }
518 
519 /*
520  * Wait for end of write request.
521  */
522 static void
523 con3270_wait_write(struct con3270 *cp)
524 {
525 	while (!cp->write) {
526 		raw3270_wait_cons_dev(cp->view.dev);
527 		barrier();
528 	}
529 }
530 
531 /*
532  * panic() calls console_unblank before the system enters a
533  * disabled, endless loop.
534  */
535 static void
536 con3270_unblank(void)
537 {
538 	struct con3270 *cp;
539 	unsigned long flags;
540 
541 	cp = condev;
542 	if (!cp->view.dev)
543 		return;
544 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
545 	con3270_wait_write(cp);
546 	cp->nr_up = 0;
547 	con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
548 	con3270_update_status(cp);
549 	while (cp->update_flags != 0) {
550 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
551 		con3270_update(cp);
552 		spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
553 		con3270_wait_write(cp);
554 	}
555 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
556 }
557 
558 static int __init
559 con3270_consetup(struct console *co, char *options)
560 {
561 	return 0;
562 }
563 
564 /*
565  *  The console structure for the 3270 console
566  */
567 static struct console con3270 = {
568 	.name	 = "tty3270",
569 	.write	 = con3270_write,
570 	.device	 = con3270_device,
571 	.unblank = con3270_unblank,
572 	.setup	 = con3270_consetup,
573 	.flags	 = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
574 };
575 
576 /*
577  * 3270 console initialization code called from console_init().
578  * NOTE: This is called before kmalloc is available.
579  */
580 static int __init
581 con3270_init(void)
582 {
583 	struct ccw_device *cdev;
584 	struct raw3270 *rp;
585 	void *cbuf;
586 	int i;
587 
588 	/* Check if 3270 is to be the console */
589 	if (!CONSOLE_IS_3270)
590 		return -ENODEV;
591 
592 	/* Set the console mode for VM */
593 	if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
594 		cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3270", NULL, 0, NULL);
595 		cpcmd("TERM AUTOCR OFF", NULL, 0, NULL);
596 	}
597 
598 	cdev = ccw_device_probe_console();
599 	if (!cdev)
600 		return -ENODEV;
601 	rp = raw3270_setup_console(cdev);
602 	if (IS_ERR(rp))
603 		return PTR_ERR(rp);
604 
605 	condev = (struct con3270 *) alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct con3270));
606 	memset(condev, 0, sizeof(struct con3270));
607 	condev->view.dev = rp;
608 
609 	condev->read = raw3270_request_alloc_bootmem(0);
610 	condev->read->callback = con3270_read_callback;
611 	condev->read->callback_data = condev;
612 	condev->write =
613 		raw3270_request_alloc_bootmem(CON3270_OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE);
614 	condev->kreset = raw3270_request_alloc_bootmem(1);
615 
616 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&condev->lines);
617 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&condev->update);
618 	init_timer(&condev->timer);
619 	tasklet_init(&condev->readlet,
620 		     (void (*)(unsigned long)) con3270_read_tasklet,
621 		     (unsigned long) condev->read);
622 
623 	raw3270_add_view(&condev->view, &con3270_fn, 0);
624 
625 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&condev->freemem);
626 	for (i = 0; i < CON3270_STRING_PAGES; i++) {
627 		cbuf = (void *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
628 		add_string_memory(&condev->freemem, cbuf, PAGE_SIZE);
629 	}
630 	condev->cline = alloc_string(&condev->freemem, condev->view.cols);
631 	condev->cline->len = 0;
632 	con3270_create_status(condev);
633 	condev->input = alloc_string(&condev->freemem, 80);
634 	register_console(&con3270);
635 	return 0;
636 }
637 
638 console_initcall(con3270_init);
639