xref: /linux/drivers/s390/block/dasd_genhd.c (revision 55d0969c451159cff86949b38c39171cab962069)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
4  *		    Horst Hummel <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
5  *		    Carsten Otte <Cotte@de.ibm.com>
6  *		    Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
7  * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
8  * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2001
9  *
10  * gendisk related functions for the dasd driver.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/major.h>
16 #include <linux/fs.h>
17 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
18 
19 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
20 
21 #include "dasd_int.h"
22 
23 static unsigned int queue_depth = 32;
24 static unsigned int nr_hw_queues = 4;
25 
26 module_param(queue_depth, uint, 0444);
27 MODULE_PARM_DESC(queue_depth, "Default queue depth for new DASD devices");
28 
29 module_param(nr_hw_queues, uint, 0444);
30 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_hw_queues, "Default number of hardware queues for new DASD devices");
31 
32 /*
33  * Allocate and register gendisk structure for device.
34  */
35 int dasd_gendisk_alloc(struct dasd_block *block)
36 {
37 	struct queue_limits lim = {
38 		/*
39 		 * With page sized segments, each segment can be translated into
40 		 * one idaw/tidaw.
41 		 */
42 		.max_segment_size = PAGE_SIZE,
43 		.seg_boundary_mask = PAGE_SIZE - 1,
44 		.max_segments = USHRT_MAX,
45 	};
46 	struct gendisk *gdp;
47 	struct dasd_device *base;
48 	int len, rc;
49 
50 	/* Make sure the minor for this device exists. */
51 	base = block->base;
52 	if (base->devindex >= DASD_PER_MAJOR)
53 		return -EBUSY;
54 
55 	block->tag_set.ops = &dasd_mq_ops;
56 	block->tag_set.cmd_size = sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req);
57 	block->tag_set.nr_hw_queues = nr_hw_queues;
58 	block->tag_set.queue_depth = queue_depth;
59 	block->tag_set.flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE;
60 	block->tag_set.numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
61 	rc = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&block->tag_set);
62 	if (rc)
63 		return rc;
64 
65 	gdp = blk_mq_alloc_disk(&block->tag_set, &lim, block);
66 	if (IS_ERR(gdp)) {
67 		blk_mq_free_tag_set(&block->tag_set);
68 		return PTR_ERR(gdp);
69 	}
70 
71 	/* Initialize gendisk structure. */
72 	gdp->major = DASD_MAJOR;
73 	gdp->first_minor = base->devindex << DASD_PARTN_BITS;
74 	gdp->minors = 1 << DASD_PARTN_BITS;
75 	gdp->fops = &dasd_device_operations;
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * Set device name.
79 	 *   dasda - dasdz : 26 devices
80 	 *   dasdaa - dasdzz : 676 devices, added up = 702
81 	 *   dasdaaa - dasdzzz : 17576 devices, added up = 18278
82 	 *   dasdaaaa - dasdzzzz : 456976 devices, added up = 475252
83 	 */
84 	len = sprintf(gdp->disk_name, "dasd");
85 	if (base->devindex > 25) {
86 		if (base->devindex > 701) {
87 			if (base->devindex > 18277)
88 			        len += sprintf(gdp->disk_name + len, "%c",
89 					       'a'+(((base->devindex-18278)
90 						     /17576)%26));
91 			len += sprintf(gdp->disk_name + len, "%c",
92 				       'a'+(((base->devindex-702)/676)%26));
93 		}
94 		len += sprintf(gdp->disk_name + len, "%c",
95 			       'a'+(((base->devindex-26)/26)%26));
96 	}
97 	len += sprintf(gdp->disk_name + len, "%c", 'a'+(base->devindex%26));
98 
99 	if (base->features & DASD_FEATURE_READONLY ||
100 	    test_bit(DASD_FLAG_DEVICE_RO, &base->flags))
101 		set_disk_ro(gdp, 1);
102 	dasd_add_link_to_gendisk(gdp, base);
103 	block->gdp = gdp;
104 	set_capacity(block->gdp, 0);
105 
106 	rc = device_add_disk(&base->cdev->dev, block->gdp, NULL);
107 	if (rc) {
108 		dasd_gendisk_free(block);
109 		return rc;
110 	}
111 
112 	return 0;
113 }
114 
115 /*
116  * Unregister and free gendisk structure for device.
117  */
118 void dasd_gendisk_free(struct dasd_block *block)
119 {
120 	if (block->gdp) {
121 		del_gendisk(block->gdp);
122 		block->gdp->private_data = NULL;
123 		put_disk(block->gdp);
124 		block->gdp = NULL;
125 		blk_mq_free_tag_set(&block->tag_set);
126 	}
127 }
128 
129 /*
130  * Trigger a partition detection.
131  */
132 int dasd_scan_partitions(struct dasd_block *block)
133 {
134 	struct file *bdev_file;
135 	int rc;
136 
137 	bdev_file = bdev_file_open_by_dev(disk_devt(block->gdp), BLK_OPEN_READ,
138 				       NULL, NULL);
139 	if (IS_ERR(bdev_file)) {
140 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, block->base,
141 			      "scan partitions error, blkdev_get returned %ld",
142 			      PTR_ERR(bdev_file));
143 		return -ENODEV;
144 	}
145 
146 	mutex_lock(&block->gdp->open_mutex);
147 	rc = bdev_disk_changed(block->gdp, false);
148 	mutex_unlock(&block->gdp->open_mutex);
149 	if (rc)
150 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, block->base,
151 				"scan partitions error, rc %d", rc);
152 
153 	/*
154 	 * Since the matching fput() call to the
155 	 * bdev_file_open_by_path() in this function is not called before
156 	 * dasd_destroy_partitions the offline open_count limit needs to be
157 	 * increased from 0 to 1. This is done by setting device->bdev_file
158 	 * (see dasd_generic_set_offline). As long as the partition detection
159 	 * is running no offline should be allowed. That is why the assignment
160 	 * to block->bdev_file is done AFTER the BLKRRPART ioctl.
161 	 */
162 	block->bdev_file = bdev_file;
163 	return 0;
164 }
165 
166 /*
167  * Remove all inodes in the system for a device, delete the
168  * partitions and make device unusable by setting its size to zero.
169  */
170 void dasd_destroy_partitions(struct dasd_block *block)
171 {
172 	struct file *bdev_file;
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * Get the bdev_file pointer from the device structure and clear
176 	 * device->bdev_file to lower the offline open_count limit again.
177 	 */
178 	bdev_file = block->bdev_file;
179 	block->bdev_file = NULL;
180 
181 	mutex_lock(&file_bdev(bdev_file)->bd_disk->open_mutex);
182 	bdev_disk_changed(file_bdev(bdev_file)->bd_disk, true);
183 	mutex_unlock(&file_bdev(bdev_file)->bd_disk->open_mutex);
184 
185 	/* Matching blkdev_put to the blkdev_get in dasd_scan_partitions. */
186 	fput(bdev_file);
187 }
188 
189 int dasd_gendisk_init(void)
190 {
191 	int rc;
192 
193 	/* Register to static dasd major 94 */
194 	rc = register_blkdev(DASD_MAJOR, "dasd");
195 	if (rc != 0) {
196 		pr_warn("Registering the device driver with major number %d failed\n",
197 			DASD_MAJOR);
198 		return rc;
199 	}
200 	return 0;
201 }
202 
203 void dasd_gendisk_exit(void)
204 {
205 	unregister_blkdev(DASD_MAJOR, "dasd");
206 }
207