xref: /linux/drivers/s390/block/dasd_genhd.c (revision 24168c5e6dfbdd5b414f048f47f75d64533296ca)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
4  *		    Horst Hummel <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
5  *		    Carsten Otte <Cotte@de.ibm.com>
6  *		    Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
7  * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
8  * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2001
9  *
10  * gendisk related functions for the dasd driver.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/major.h>
16 #include <linux/fs.h>
17 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
18 
19 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
20 
21 #include "dasd_int.h"
22 
23 static unsigned int queue_depth = 32;
24 static unsigned int nr_hw_queues = 4;
25 
26 module_param(queue_depth, uint, 0444);
27 MODULE_PARM_DESC(queue_depth, "Default queue depth for new DASD devices");
28 
29 module_param(nr_hw_queues, uint, 0444);
30 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_hw_queues, "Default number of hardware queues for new DASD devices");
31 
32 /*
33  * Allocate and register gendisk structure for device.
34  */
35 int dasd_gendisk_alloc(struct dasd_block *block)
36 {
37 	struct queue_limits lim = {
38 		/*
39 		 * With page sized segments, each segment can be translated into
40 		 * one idaw/tidaw.
41 		 */
42 		.max_segment_size = PAGE_SIZE,
43 		.seg_boundary_mask = PAGE_SIZE - 1,
44 		.dma_alignment = PAGE_SIZE - 1,
45 		.max_segments = USHRT_MAX,
46 	};
47 	struct gendisk *gdp;
48 	struct dasd_device *base;
49 	int len, rc;
50 
51 	/* Make sure the minor for this device exists. */
52 	base = block->base;
53 	if (base->devindex >= DASD_PER_MAJOR)
54 		return -EBUSY;
55 
56 	block->tag_set.ops = &dasd_mq_ops;
57 	block->tag_set.cmd_size = sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req);
58 	block->tag_set.nr_hw_queues = nr_hw_queues;
59 	block->tag_set.queue_depth = queue_depth;
60 	block->tag_set.flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE;
61 	block->tag_set.numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
62 	rc = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&block->tag_set);
63 	if (rc)
64 		return rc;
65 
66 	gdp = blk_mq_alloc_disk(&block->tag_set, &lim, block);
67 	if (IS_ERR(gdp)) {
68 		blk_mq_free_tag_set(&block->tag_set);
69 		return PTR_ERR(gdp);
70 	}
71 	blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, gdp->queue);
72 
73 	/* Initialize gendisk structure. */
74 	gdp->major = DASD_MAJOR;
75 	gdp->first_minor = base->devindex << DASD_PARTN_BITS;
76 	gdp->minors = 1 << DASD_PARTN_BITS;
77 	gdp->fops = &dasd_device_operations;
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * Set device name.
81 	 *   dasda - dasdz : 26 devices
82 	 *   dasdaa - dasdzz : 676 devices, added up = 702
83 	 *   dasdaaa - dasdzzz : 17576 devices, added up = 18278
84 	 *   dasdaaaa - dasdzzzz : 456976 devices, added up = 475252
85 	 */
86 	len = sprintf(gdp->disk_name, "dasd");
87 	if (base->devindex > 25) {
88 		if (base->devindex > 701) {
89 			if (base->devindex > 18277)
90 			        len += sprintf(gdp->disk_name + len, "%c",
91 					       'a'+(((base->devindex-18278)
92 						     /17576)%26));
93 			len += sprintf(gdp->disk_name + len, "%c",
94 				       'a'+(((base->devindex-702)/676)%26));
95 		}
96 		len += sprintf(gdp->disk_name + len, "%c",
97 			       'a'+(((base->devindex-26)/26)%26));
98 	}
99 	len += sprintf(gdp->disk_name + len, "%c", 'a'+(base->devindex%26));
100 
101 	if (base->features & DASD_FEATURE_READONLY ||
102 	    test_bit(DASD_FLAG_DEVICE_RO, &base->flags))
103 		set_disk_ro(gdp, 1);
104 	dasd_add_link_to_gendisk(gdp, base);
105 	block->gdp = gdp;
106 	set_capacity(block->gdp, 0);
107 
108 	rc = device_add_disk(&base->cdev->dev, block->gdp, NULL);
109 	if (rc) {
110 		dasd_gendisk_free(block);
111 		return rc;
112 	}
113 
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 
117 /*
118  * Unregister and free gendisk structure for device.
119  */
120 void dasd_gendisk_free(struct dasd_block *block)
121 {
122 	if (block->gdp) {
123 		del_gendisk(block->gdp);
124 		block->gdp->private_data = NULL;
125 		put_disk(block->gdp);
126 		block->gdp = NULL;
127 		blk_mq_free_tag_set(&block->tag_set);
128 	}
129 }
130 
131 /*
132  * Trigger a partition detection.
133  */
134 int dasd_scan_partitions(struct dasd_block *block)
135 {
136 	struct file *bdev_file;
137 	int rc;
138 
139 	bdev_file = bdev_file_open_by_dev(disk_devt(block->gdp), BLK_OPEN_READ,
140 				       NULL, NULL);
141 	if (IS_ERR(bdev_file)) {
142 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, block->base,
143 			      "scan partitions error, blkdev_get returned %ld",
144 			      PTR_ERR(bdev_file));
145 		return -ENODEV;
146 	}
147 
148 	mutex_lock(&block->gdp->open_mutex);
149 	rc = bdev_disk_changed(block->gdp, false);
150 	mutex_unlock(&block->gdp->open_mutex);
151 	if (rc)
152 		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, block->base,
153 				"scan partitions error, rc %d", rc);
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * Since the matching fput() call to the
157 	 * bdev_file_open_by_path() in this function is not called before
158 	 * dasd_destroy_partitions the offline open_count limit needs to be
159 	 * increased from 0 to 1. This is done by setting device->bdev_file
160 	 * (see dasd_generic_set_offline). As long as the partition detection
161 	 * is running no offline should be allowed. That is why the assignment
162 	 * to block->bdev_file is done AFTER the BLKRRPART ioctl.
163 	 */
164 	block->bdev_file = bdev_file;
165 	return 0;
166 }
167 
168 /*
169  * Remove all inodes in the system for a device, delete the
170  * partitions and make device unusable by setting its size to zero.
171  */
172 void dasd_destroy_partitions(struct dasd_block *block)
173 {
174 	struct file *bdev_file;
175 
176 	/*
177 	 * Get the bdev_file pointer from the device structure and clear
178 	 * device->bdev_file to lower the offline open_count limit again.
179 	 */
180 	bdev_file = block->bdev_file;
181 	block->bdev_file = NULL;
182 
183 	mutex_lock(&file_bdev(bdev_file)->bd_disk->open_mutex);
184 	bdev_disk_changed(file_bdev(bdev_file)->bd_disk, true);
185 	mutex_unlock(&file_bdev(bdev_file)->bd_disk->open_mutex);
186 
187 	/* Matching blkdev_put to the blkdev_get in dasd_scan_partitions. */
188 	fput(bdev_file);
189 }
190 
191 int dasd_gendisk_init(void)
192 {
193 	int rc;
194 
195 	/* Register to static dasd major 94 */
196 	rc = register_blkdev(DASD_MAJOR, "dasd");
197 	if (rc != 0) {
198 		pr_warn("Registering the device driver with major number %d failed\n",
199 			DASD_MAJOR);
200 		return rc;
201 	}
202 	return 0;
203 }
204 
205 void dasd_gendisk_exit(void)
206 {
207 	unregister_blkdev(DASD_MAJOR, "dasd");
208 }
209