xref: /linux/drivers/s390/block/dasd_genhd.c (revision 0d456bad36d42d16022be045c8a53ddbb59ee478)
1 /*
2  * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
3  *		    Horst Hummel <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
4  *		    Carsten Otte <Cotte@de.ibm.com>
5  *		    Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
6  * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
7  * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2001
8  *
9  * gendisk related functions for the dasd driver.
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "dasd"
14 
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/fs.h>
17 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
18 
19 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
20 
21 /* This is ugly... */
22 #define PRINTK_HEADER "dasd_gendisk:"
23 
24 #include "dasd_int.h"
25 
26 /*
27  * Allocate and register gendisk structure for device.
28  */
29 int dasd_gendisk_alloc(struct dasd_block *block)
30 {
31 	struct gendisk *gdp;
32 	struct dasd_device *base;
33 	int len;
34 
35 	/* Make sure the minor for this device exists. */
36 	base = block->base;
37 	if (base->devindex >= DASD_PER_MAJOR)
38 		return -EBUSY;
39 
40 	gdp = alloc_disk(1 << DASD_PARTN_BITS);
41 	if (!gdp)
42 		return -ENOMEM;
43 
44 	/* Initialize gendisk structure. */
45 	gdp->major = DASD_MAJOR;
46 	gdp->first_minor = base->devindex << DASD_PARTN_BITS;
47 	gdp->fops = &dasd_device_operations;
48 	gdp->driverfs_dev = &base->cdev->dev;
49 
50 	/*
51 	 * Set device name.
52 	 *   dasda - dasdz : 26 devices
53 	 *   dasdaa - dasdzz : 676 devices, added up = 702
54 	 *   dasdaaa - dasdzzz : 17576 devices, added up = 18278
55 	 *   dasdaaaa - dasdzzzz : 456976 devices, added up = 475252
56 	 */
57 	len = sprintf(gdp->disk_name, "dasd");
58 	if (base->devindex > 25) {
59 		if (base->devindex > 701) {
60 			if (base->devindex > 18277)
61 			        len += sprintf(gdp->disk_name + len, "%c",
62 					       'a'+(((base->devindex-18278)
63 						     /17576)%26));
64 			len += sprintf(gdp->disk_name + len, "%c",
65 				       'a'+(((base->devindex-702)/676)%26));
66 		}
67 		len += sprintf(gdp->disk_name + len, "%c",
68 			       'a'+(((base->devindex-26)/26)%26));
69 	}
70 	len += sprintf(gdp->disk_name + len, "%c", 'a'+(base->devindex%26));
71 
72 	if (base->features & DASD_FEATURE_READONLY ||
73 	    test_bit(DASD_FLAG_DEVICE_RO, &base->flags))
74 		set_disk_ro(gdp, 1);
75 	dasd_add_link_to_gendisk(gdp, base);
76 	gdp->queue = block->request_queue;
77 	block->gdp = gdp;
78 	set_capacity(block->gdp, 0);
79 	add_disk(block->gdp);
80 	return 0;
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * Unregister and free gendisk structure for device.
85  */
86 void dasd_gendisk_free(struct dasd_block *block)
87 {
88 	if (block->gdp) {
89 		del_gendisk(block->gdp);
90 		block->gdp->queue = NULL;
91 		block->gdp->private_data = NULL;
92 		put_disk(block->gdp);
93 		block->gdp = NULL;
94 	}
95 }
96 
97 /*
98  * Trigger a partition detection.
99  */
100 int dasd_scan_partitions(struct dasd_block *block)
101 {
102 	struct block_device *bdev;
103 
104 	bdev = bdget_disk(block->gdp, 0);
105 	if (!bdev || blkdev_get(bdev, FMODE_READ, NULL) < 0)
106 		return -ENODEV;
107 	/*
108 	 * See fs/partition/check.c:register_disk,rescan_partitions
109 	 * Can't call rescan_partitions directly. Use ioctl.
110 	 */
111 	ioctl_by_bdev(bdev, BLKRRPART, 0);
112 	/*
113 	 * Since the matching blkdev_put call to the blkdev_get in
114 	 * this function is not called before dasd_destroy_partitions
115 	 * the offline open_count limit needs to be increased from
116 	 * 0 to 1. This is done by setting device->bdev (see
117 	 * dasd_generic_set_offline). As long as the partition
118 	 * detection is running no offline should be allowed. That
119 	 * is why the assignment to device->bdev is done AFTER
120 	 * the BLKRRPART ioctl.
121 	 */
122 	block->bdev = bdev;
123 	return 0;
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * Remove all inodes in the system for a device, delete the
128  * partitions and make device unusable by setting its size to zero.
129  */
130 void dasd_destroy_partitions(struct dasd_block *block)
131 {
132 	/* The two structs have 168/176 byte on 31/64 bit. */
133 	struct blkpg_partition bpart;
134 	struct blkpg_ioctl_arg barg;
135 	struct block_device *bdev;
136 
137 	/*
138 	 * Get the bdev pointer from the device structure and clear
139 	 * device->bdev to lower the offline open_count limit again.
140 	 */
141 	bdev = block->bdev;
142 	block->bdev = NULL;
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * See fs/partition/check.c:delete_partition
146 	 * Can't call delete_partitions directly. Use ioctl.
147 	 * The ioctl also does locking and invalidation.
148 	 */
149 	memset(&bpart, 0, sizeof(struct blkpg_partition));
150 	memset(&barg, 0, sizeof(struct blkpg_ioctl_arg));
151 	barg.data = (void __force __user *) &bpart;
152 	barg.op = BLKPG_DEL_PARTITION;
153 	for (bpart.pno = block->gdp->minors - 1; bpart.pno > 0; bpart.pno--)
154 		ioctl_by_bdev(bdev, BLKPG, (unsigned long) &barg);
155 
156 	invalidate_partition(block->gdp, 0);
157 	/* Matching blkdev_put to the blkdev_get in dasd_scan_partitions. */
158 	blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ);
159 	set_capacity(block->gdp, 0);
160 }
161 
162 int dasd_gendisk_init(void)
163 {
164 	int rc;
165 
166 	/* Register to static dasd major 94 */
167 	rc = register_blkdev(DASD_MAJOR, "dasd");
168 	if (rc != 0) {
169 		pr_warning("Registering the device driver with major number "
170 			   "%d failed\n", DASD_MAJOR);
171 		return rc;
172 	}
173 	return 0;
174 }
175 
176 void dasd_gendisk_exit(void)
177 {
178 	unregister_blkdev(DASD_MAJOR, "dasd");
179 }
180