xref: /linux/drivers/s390/block/dasd_devmap.c (revision e6a901a00822659181c93c86d8bbc2a17779fddc)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
4  *		    Horst Hummel <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
5  *		    Carsten Otte <Cotte@de.ibm.com>
6  *		    Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
7  * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
8  * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999,2001
9  *
10  * Device mapping and dasd= parameter parsing functions. All devmap
11  * functions may not be called from interrupt context. In particular
12  * dasd_get_device is a no-no from interrupt context.
13  *
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/ctype.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 
21 #include <asm/debug.h>
22 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
23 #include <asm/ipl.h>
24 
25 #define DASD_MAX_PARAMS 256
26 
27 #include "dasd_int.h"
28 
29 struct kmem_cache *dasd_page_cache;
30 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_page_cache);
31 
32 /*
33  * dasd_devmap_t is used to store the features and the relation
34  * between device number and device index. To find a dasd_devmap_t
35  * that corresponds to a device number of a device index each
36  * dasd_devmap_t is added to two linked lists, one to search by
37  * the device number and one to search by the device index. As
38  * soon as big minor numbers are available the device index list
39  * can be removed since the device number will then be identical
40  * to the device index.
41  */
42 struct dasd_devmap {
43 	struct list_head list;
44 	char bus_id[DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE];
45         unsigned int devindex;
46         unsigned short features;
47 	struct dasd_device *device;
48 	struct dasd_copy_relation *copy;
49 	unsigned int aq_mask;
50 };
51 
52 /*
53  * Parameter parsing functions for dasd= parameter. The syntax is:
54  *   <devno>		: (0x)?[0-9a-fA-F]+
55  *   <busid>		: [0-0a-f]\.[0-9a-f]\.(0x)?[0-9a-fA-F]+
56  *   <feature>		: ro
57  *   <feature_list>	: \(<feature>(:<feature>)*\)
58  *   <devno-range>	: <devno>(-<devno>)?<feature_list>?
59  *   <busid-range>	: <busid>(-<busid>)?<feature_list>?
60  *   <devices>		: <devno-range>|<busid-range>
61  *   <dasd_module>	: dasd_diag_mod|dasd_eckd_mod|dasd_fba_mod
62  *
63  *   <dasd>		: autodetect|probeonly|<devices>(,<devices>)*
64  */
65 
66 int dasd_probeonly =  0;	/* is true, when probeonly mode is active */
67 int dasd_autodetect = 0;	/* is true, when autodetection is active */
68 int dasd_nopav = 0;		/* is true, when PAV is disabled */
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_nopav);
70 int dasd_nofcx;			/* disable High Performance Ficon */
71 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_nofcx);
72 
73 /*
74  * char *dasd[] is intended to hold the ranges supplied by the dasd= statement
75  * it is named 'dasd' to directly be filled by insmod with the comma separated
76  * strings when running as a module.
77  */
78 static char *dasd[DASD_MAX_PARAMS];
79 module_param_array(dasd, charp, NULL, S_IRUGO);
80 
81 /*
82  * Single spinlock to protect devmap and servermap structures and lists.
83  */
84 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dasd_devmap_lock);
85 
86 /*
87  * Hash lists for devmap structures.
88  */
89 static struct list_head dasd_hashlists[256];
90 int dasd_max_devindex;
91 
92 static struct dasd_devmap *dasd_add_busid(const char *, int);
93 
94 static inline int
95 dasd_hash_busid(const char *bus_id)
96 {
97 	int hash, i;
98 
99 	hash = 0;
100 	for (i = 0; (i < DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE) && *bus_id; i++, bus_id++)
101 		hash += *bus_id;
102 	return hash & 0xff;
103 }
104 
105 #ifndef MODULE
106 static int __init dasd_call_setup(char *opt)
107 {
108 	static int i __initdata;
109 	char *tmp;
110 
111 	while (i < DASD_MAX_PARAMS) {
112 		tmp = strsep(&opt, ",");
113 		if (!tmp)
114 			break;
115 
116 		dasd[i++] = tmp;
117 	}
118 
119 	return 1;
120 }
121 
122 __setup ("dasd=", dasd_call_setup);
123 #endif	/* #ifndef MODULE */
124 
125 #define	DASD_IPLDEV	"ipldev"
126 
127 /*
128  * Read a device busid/devno from a string.
129  */
130 static int dasd_busid(char *str, int *id0, int *id1, int *devno)
131 {
132 	unsigned int val;
133 	char *tok;
134 
135 	/* Interpret ipldev busid */
136 	if (strncmp(DASD_IPLDEV, str, strlen(DASD_IPLDEV)) == 0) {
137 		if (ipl_info.type != IPL_TYPE_CCW) {
138 			pr_err("The IPL device is not a CCW device\n");
139 			return -EINVAL;
140 		}
141 		*id0 = 0;
142 		*id1 = ipl_info.data.ccw.dev_id.ssid;
143 		*devno = ipl_info.data.ccw.dev_id.devno;
144 
145 		return 0;
146 	}
147 
148 	/* Old style 0xXXXX or XXXX */
149 	if (!kstrtouint(str, 16, &val)) {
150 		*id0 = *id1 = 0;
151 		if (val > 0xffff)
152 			return -EINVAL;
153 		*devno = val;
154 		return 0;
155 	}
156 
157 	/* New style x.y.z busid */
158 	tok = strsep(&str, ".");
159 	if (kstrtouint(tok, 16, &val) || val > 0xff)
160 		return -EINVAL;
161 	*id0 = val;
162 
163 	tok = strsep(&str, ".");
164 	if (kstrtouint(tok, 16, &val) || val > 0xff)
165 		return -EINVAL;
166 	*id1 = val;
167 
168 	tok = strsep(&str, ".");
169 	if (kstrtouint(tok, 16, &val) || val > 0xffff)
170 		return -EINVAL;
171 	*devno = val;
172 
173 	return 0;
174 }
175 
176 /*
177  * Read colon separated list of dasd features.
178  */
179 static int __init dasd_feature_list(char *str)
180 {
181 	int features, len, rc;
182 
183 	features = 0;
184 	rc = 0;
185 
186 	if (!str)
187 		return DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT;
188 
189 	while (1) {
190 		for (len = 0;
191 		     str[len] && str[len] != ':' && str[len] != ')'; len++);
192 		if (len == 2 && !strncmp(str, "ro", 2))
193 			features |= DASD_FEATURE_READONLY;
194 		else if (len == 4 && !strncmp(str, "diag", 4))
195 			features |= DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG;
196 		else if (len == 3 && !strncmp(str, "raw", 3))
197 			features |= DASD_FEATURE_USERAW;
198 		else if (len == 6 && !strncmp(str, "erplog", 6))
199 			features |= DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG;
200 		else if (len == 8 && !strncmp(str, "failfast", 8))
201 			features |= DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST;
202 		else {
203 			pr_warn("%.*s is not a supported device option\n",
204 				len, str);
205 			rc = -EINVAL;
206 		}
207 		str += len;
208 		if (*str != ':')
209 			break;
210 		str++;
211 	}
212 
213 	return rc ? : features;
214 }
215 
216 /*
217  * Try to match the first element on the comma separated parse string
218  * with one of the known keywords. If a keyword is found, take the approprate
219  * action and return a pointer to the residual string. If the first element
220  * could not be matched to any keyword then return an error code.
221  */
222 static int __init dasd_parse_keyword(char *keyword)
223 {
224 	int length = strlen(keyword);
225 
226 	if (strncmp("autodetect", keyword, length) == 0) {
227 		dasd_autodetect = 1;
228 		pr_info("The autodetection mode has been activated\n");
229 		return 0;
230         }
231 	if (strncmp("probeonly", keyword, length) == 0) {
232 		dasd_probeonly = 1;
233 		pr_info("The probeonly mode has been activated\n");
234 		return 0;
235         }
236 	if (strncmp("nopav", keyword, length) == 0) {
237 		if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
238 			pr_info("'nopav' is not supported on z/VM\n");
239 		else {
240 			dasd_nopav = 1;
241 			pr_info("PAV support has be deactivated\n");
242 		}
243 		return 0;
244 	}
245 	if (strncmp("nofcx", keyword, length) == 0) {
246 		dasd_nofcx = 1;
247 		pr_info("High Performance FICON support has been "
248 			"deactivated\n");
249 		return 0;
250 	}
251 	if (strncmp("fixedbuffers", keyword, length) == 0) {
252 		if (dasd_page_cache)
253 			return 0;
254 		dasd_page_cache =
255 			kmem_cache_create("dasd_page_cache", PAGE_SIZE,
256 					  PAGE_SIZE, SLAB_CACHE_DMA,
257 					  NULL);
258 		if (!dasd_page_cache)
259 			DBF_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, "%s", "Failed to create slab, "
260 				"fixed buffer mode disabled.");
261 		else
262 			DBF_EVENT(DBF_INFO, "%s",
263 				 "turning on fixed buffer mode");
264 		return 0;
265 	}
266 
267 	return -EINVAL;
268 }
269 
270 /*
271  * Split a string of a device range into its pieces and return the from, to, and
272  * feature parts separately.
273  * e.g.:
274  * 0.0.1234-0.0.5678(ro:erplog) -> from: 0.0.1234 to: 0.0.5678 features: ro:erplog
275  * 0.0.8765(raw) -> from: 0.0.8765 to: null features: raw
276  * 0x4321 -> from: 0x4321 to: null features: null
277  */
278 static int __init dasd_evaluate_range_param(char *range, char **from_str,
279 					    char **to_str, char **features_str)
280 {
281 	int rc = 0;
282 
283 	/* Do we have a range or a single device? */
284 	if (strchr(range, '-')) {
285 		*from_str = strsep(&range, "-");
286 		*to_str = strsep(&range, "(");
287 		*features_str = strsep(&range, ")");
288 	} else {
289 		*from_str = strsep(&range, "(");
290 		*features_str = strsep(&range, ")");
291 	}
292 
293 	if (*features_str && !range) {
294 		pr_warn("A closing parenthesis ')' is missing in the dasd= parameter\n");
295 		rc = -EINVAL;
296 	}
297 
298 	return rc;
299 }
300 
301 /*
302  * Try to interprete the range string as a device number or a range of devices.
303  * If the interpretation is successful, create the matching dasd_devmap entries.
304  * If interpretation fails or in case of an error, return an error code.
305  */
306 static int __init dasd_parse_range(const char *range)
307 {
308 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
309 	int from, from_id0, from_id1;
310 	int to, to_id0, to_id1;
311 	int features;
312 	char bus_id[DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE + 1];
313 	char *features_str = NULL;
314 	char *from_str = NULL;
315 	char *to_str = NULL;
316 	int rc = 0;
317 	char *tmp;
318 
319 	tmp = kstrdup(range, GFP_KERNEL);
320 	if (!tmp)
321 		return -ENOMEM;
322 
323 	if (dasd_evaluate_range_param(tmp, &from_str, &to_str, &features_str)) {
324 		rc = -EINVAL;
325 		goto out;
326 	}
327 
328 	if (dasd_busid(from_str, &from_id0, &from_id1, &from)) {
329 		rc = -EINVAL;
330 		goto out;
331 	}
332 
333 	to = from;
334 	to_id0 = from_id0;
335 	to_id1 = from_id1;
336 	if (to_str) {
337 		if (dasd_busid(to_str, &to_id0, &to_id1, &to)) {
338 			rc = -EINVAL;
339 			goto out;
340 		}
341 		if (from_id0 != to_id0 || from_id1 != to_id1 || from > to) {
342 			pr_err("%s is not a valid device range\n", range);
343 			rc = -EINVAL;
344 			goto out;
345 		}
346 	}
347 
348 	features = dasd_feature_list(features_str);
349 	if (features < 0) {
350 		rc = -EINVAL;
351 		goto out;
352 	}
353 	/* each device in dasd= parameter should be set initially online */
354 	features |= DASD_FEATURE_INITIAL_ONLINE;
355 	while (from <= to) {
356 		sprintf(bus_id, "%01x.%01x.%04x", from_id0, from_id1, from++);
357 		devmap = dasd_add_busid(bus_id, features);
358 		if (IS_ERR(devmap)) {
359 			rc = PTR_ERR(devmap);
360 			goto out;
361 		}
362 	}
363 
364 out:
365 	kfree(tmp);
366 
367 	return rc;
368 }
369 
370 /*
371  * Parse parameters stored in dasd[]
372  * The 'dasd=...' parameter allows to specify a comma separated list of
373  * keywords and device ranges. The parameters in that list will be stored as
374  * separate elementes in dasd[].
375  */
376 int __init dasd_parse(void)
377 {
378 	int rc, i;
379 	char *cur;
380 
381 	rc = 0;
382 	for (i = 0; i < DASD_MAX_PARAMS; i++) {
383 		cur = dasd[i];
384 		if (!cur)
385 			break;
386 		if (*cur == '\0')
387 			continue;
388 
389 		rc = dasd_parse_keyword(cur);
390 		if (rc)
391 			rc = dasd_parse_range(cur);
392 
393 		if (rc)
394 			break;
395 	}
396 
397 	return rc;
398 }
399 
400 /*
401  * Add a devmap for the device specified by busid. It is possible that
402  * the devmap already exists (dasd= parameter). The order of the devices
403  * added through this function will define the kdevs for the individual
404  * devices.
405  */
406 static struct dasd_devmap *
407 dasd_add_busid(const char *bus_id, int features)
408 {
409 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap, *new, *tmp;
410 	int hash;
411 
412 	new = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dasd_devmap), GFP_KERNEL);
413 	if (!new)
414 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
415 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
416 	devmap = NULL;
417 	hash = dasd_hash_busid(bus_id);
418 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &dasd_hashlists[hash], list)
419 		if (strncmp(tmp->bus_id, bus_id, DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE) == 0) {
420 			devmap = tmp;
421 			break;
422 		}
423 	if (!devmap) {
424 		/* This bus_id is new. */
425 		new->devindex = dasd_max_devindex++;
426 		strscpy(new->bus_id, bus_id, DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE);
427 		new->features = features;
428 		new->device = NULL;
429 		list_add(&new->list, &dasd_hashlists[hash]);
430 		devmap = new;
431 		new = NULL;
432 	}
433 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
434 	kfree(new);
435 	return devmap;
436 }
437 
438 static struct dasd_devmap *
439 dasd_find_busid_locked(const char *bus_id)
440 {
441 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap, *tmp;
442 	int hash;
443 
444 	devmap = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
445 	hash = dasd_hash_busid(bus_id);
446 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &dasd_hashlists[hash], list) {
447 		if (strncmp(tmp->bus_id, bus_id, DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE) == 0) {
448 			devmap = tmp;
449 			break;
450 		}
451 	}
452 	return devmap;
453 }
454 
455 /*
456  * Find devmap for device with given bus_id.
457  */
458 static struct dasd_devmap *
459 dasd_find_busid(const char *bus_id)
460 {
461 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
462 
463 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
464 	devmap = dasd_find_busid_locked(bus_id);
465 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
466 	return devmap;
467 }
468 
469 /*
470  * Check if busid has been added to the list of dasd ranges.
471  */
472 int
473 dasd_busid_known(const char *bus_id)
474 {
475 	return IS_ERR(dasd_find_busid(bus_id)) ? -ENOENT : 0;
476 }
477 
478 /*
479  * Forget all about the device numbers added so far.
480  * This may only be called at module unload or system shutdown.
481  */
482 static void
483 dasd_forget_ranges(void)
484 {
485 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap, *n;
486 	int i;
487 
488 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
489 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
490 		list_for_each_entry_safe(devmap, n, &dasd_hashlists[i], list) {
491 			BUG_ON(devmap->device != NULL);
492 			list_del(&devmap->list);
493 			kfree(devmap);
494 		}
495 	}
496 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
497 }
498 
499 /*
500  * Find the device struct by its device index.
501  */
502 struct dasd_device *
503 dasd_device_from_devindex(int devindex)
504 {
505 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap, *tmp;
506 	struct dasd_device *device;
507 	int i;
508 
509 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
510 	devmap = NULL;
511 	for (i = 0; (i < 256) && !devmap; i++)
512 		list_for_each_entry(tmp, &dasd_hashlists[i], list)
513 			if (tmp->devindex == devindex) {
514 				/* Found the devmap for the device. */
515 				devmap = tmp;
516 				break;
517 			}
518 	if (devmap && devmap->device) {
519 		device = devmap->device;
520 		dasd_get_device(device);
521 	} else
522 		device = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
523 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
524 	return device;
525 }
526 
527 /*
528  * Return devmap for cdev. If no devmap exists yet, create one and
529  * connect it to the cdev.
530  */
531 static struct dasd_devmap *
532 dasd_devmap_from_cdev(struct ccw_device *cdev)
533 {
534 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
535 
536 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(&cdev->dev));
537 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
538 		devmap = dasd_add_busid(dev_name(&cdev->dev),
539 					DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT);
540 	return devmap;
541 }
542 
543 /*
544  * Create a dasd device structure for cdev.
545  */
546 struct dasd_device *
547 dasd_create_device(struct ccw_device *cdev)
548 {
549 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
550 	struct dasd_device *device;
551 	unsigned long flags;
552 	int rc;
553 
554 	devmap = dasd_devmap_from_cdev(cdev);
555 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
556 		return (void *) devmap;
557 
558 	device = dasd_alloc_device();
559 	if (IS_ERR(device))
560 		return device;
561 	atomic_set(&device->ref_count, 3);
562 
563 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
564 	if (!devmap->device) {
565 		devmap->device = device;
566 		device->devindex = devmap->devindex;
567 		device->features = devmap->features;
568 		get_device(&cdev->dev);
569 		device->cdev = cdev;
570 		rc = 0;
571 	} else
572 		/* Someone else was faster. */
573 		rc = -EBUSY;
574 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
575 
576 	if (rc) {
577 		dasd_free_device(device);
578 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
579 	}
580 
581 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
582 	dev_set_drvdata(&cdev->dev, device);
583 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
584 
585 	device->paths_info = kset_create_and_add("paths_info", NULL,
586 						 &device->cdev->dev.kobj);
587 	if (!device->paths_info)
588 		dev_warn(&cdev->dev, "Could not create paths_info kset\n");
589 
590 	return device;
591 }
592 
593 /*
594  * allocate a PPRC data structure and call the discipline function to fill
595  */
596 static int dasd_devmap_get_pprc_status(struct dasd_device *device,
597 				       struct dasd_pprc_data_sc4 **data)
598 {
599 	struct dasd_pprc_data_sc4 *temp;
600 
601 	if (!device->discipline || !device->discipline->pprc_status) {
602 		dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev, "Unable to query copy relation status\n");
603 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
604 	}
605 	temp = kzalloc(sizeof(*temp), GFP_KERNEL);
606 	if (!temp)
607 		return -ENOMEM;
608 
609 	/* get PPRC information from storage */
610 	if (device->discipline->pprc_status(device, temp)) {
611 		dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev, "Error during copy relation status query\n");
612 		kfree(temp);
613 		return -EINVAL;
614 	}
615 	*data = temp;
616 
617 	return 0;
618 }
619 
620 /*
621  * find an entry in a PPRC device_info array by a given UID
622  * depending on the primary/secondary state of the device it has to be
623  * matched with the respective fields
624  */
625 static int dasd_devmap_entry_from_pprc_data(struct dasd_pprc_data_sc4 *data,
626 					    struct dasd_uid uid,
627 					    bool primary)
628 {
629 	int i;
630 
631 	for (i = 0; i < DASD_CP_ENTRIES; i++) {
632 		if (primary) {
633 			if (data->dev_info[i].prim_cu_ssid == uid.ssid &&
634 			    data->dev_info[i].primary == uid.real_unit_addr)
635 				return i;
636 		} else {
637 			if (data->dev_info[i].sec_cu_ssid == uid.ssid &&
638 			    data->dev_info[i].secondary == uid.real_unit_addr)
639 				return i;
640 		}
641 	}
642 	return -1;
643 }
644 
645 /*
646  * check the consistency of a specified copy relation by checking
647  * the following things:
648  *
649  *   - is the given device part of a copy pair setup
650  *   - does the state of the device match the state in the PPRC status data
651  *   - does the device UID match with the UID in the PPRC status data
652  *   - to prevent misrouted IO check if the given device is present in all
653  *     related PPRC status data
654  */
655 static int dasd_devmap_check_copy_relation(struct dasd_device *device,
656 					   struct dasd_copy_entry *entry,
657 					   struct dasd_pprc_data_sc4 *data,
658 					   struct dasd_copy_relation *copy)
659 {
660 	struct dasd_pprc_data_sc4 *tmp_dat;
661 	struct dasd_device *tmp_dev;
662 	struct dasd_uid uid;
663 	int i, j;
664 
665 	if (!device->discipline || !device->discipline->get_uid ||
666 	    device->discipline->get_uid(device, &uid))
667 		return 1;
668 
669 	i = dasd_devmap_entry_from_pprc_data(data, uid, entry->primary);
670 	if (i < 0) {
671 		dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev, "Device not part of a copy relation\n");
672 		return 1;
673 	}
674 
675 	/* double check which role the current device has */
676 	if (entry->primary) {
677 		if (data->dev_info[i].flags & 0x80) {
678 			dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev, "Copy pair secondary is setup as primary\n");
679 			return 1;
680 		}
681 		if (data->dev_info[i].prim_cu_ssid != uid.ssid ||
682 		    data->dev_info[i].primary != uid.real_unit_addr) {
683 			dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev,
684 				 "Primary device %s does not match copy pair status primary device %04x\n",
685 				 dev_name(&device->cdev->dev),
686 				 data->dev_info[i].prim_cu_ssid |
687 				 data->dev_info[i].primary);
688 			return 1;
689 		}
690 	} else {
691 		if (!(data->dev_info[i].flags & 0x80)) {
692 			dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev, "Copy pair primary is setup as secondary\n");
693 			return 1;
694 		}
695 		if (data->dev_info[i].sec_cu_ssid != uid.ssid ||
696 		    data->dev_info[i].secondary != uid.real_unit_addr) {
697 			dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev,
698 				 "Secondary device %s does not match copy pair status secondary device %04x\n",
699 				 dev_name(&device->cdev->dev),
700 				 data->dev_info[i].sec_cu_ssid |
701 				 data->dev_info[i].secondary);
702 			return 1;
703 		}
704 	}
705 
706 	/*
707 	 * the current device has to be part of the copy relation of all
708 	 * entries to prevent misrouted IO to another copy pair
709 	 */
710 	for (j = 0; j < DASD_CP_ENTRIES; j++) {
711 		if (entry == &copy->entry[j])
712 			tmp_dev = device;
713 		else
714 			tmp_dev = copy->entry[j].device;
715 
716 		if (!tmp_dev)
717 			continue;
718 
719 		if (dasd_devmap_get_pprc_status(tmp_dev, &tmp_dat))
720 			return 1;
721 
722 		if (dasd_devmap_entry_from_pprc_data(tmp_dat, uid, entry->primary) < 0) {
723 			dev_warn(&tmp_dev->cdev->dev,
724 				 "Copy pair relation does not contain device: %s\n",
725 				 dev_name(&device->cdev->dev));
726 			kfree(tmp_dat);
727 			return 1;
728 		}
729 		kfree(tmp_dat);
730 	}
731 	return 0;
732 }
733 
734 /* delete device from copy relation entry */
735 static void dasd_devmap_delete_copy_relation_device(struct dasd_device *device)
736 {
737 	struct dasd_copy_relation *copy;
738 	int i;
739 
740 	if (!device->copy)
741 		return;
742 
743 	copy = device->copy;
744 	for (i = 0; i < DASD_CP_ENTRIES; i++) {
745 		if (copy->entry[i].device == device)
746 			copy->entry[i].device = NULL;
747 	}
748 	dasd_put_device(device);
749 	device->copy = NULL;
750 }
751 
752 /*
753  * read all required information for a copy relation setup and setup the device
754  * accordingly
755  */
756 int dasd_devmap_set_device_copy_relation(struct ccw_device *cdev,
757 					 bool pprc_enabled)
758 {
759 	struct dasd_pprc_data_sc4 *data = NULL;
760 	struct dasd_copy_entry *entry = NULL;
761 	struct dasd_copy_relation *copy;
762 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
763 	struct dasd_device *device;
764 	int i, rc = 0;
765 
766 	devmap = dasd_devmap_from_cdev(cdev);
767 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
768 		return PTR_ERR(devmap);
769 
770 	device = devmap->device;
771 	if (!device)
772 		return -ENODEV;
773 
774 	copy = devmap->copy;
775 	/* no copy pair setup for this device */
776 	if (!copy)
777 		goto out;
778 
779 	rc = dasd_devmap_get_pprc_status(device, &data);
780 	if (rc)
781 		return rc;
782 
783 	/* print error if PPRC is requested but not enabled on storage server */
784 	if (!pprc_enabled) {
785 		dev_err(&cdev->dev, "Copy relation not enabled on storage server\n");
786 		rc = -EINVAL;
787 		goto out;
788 	}
789 
790 	if (!data->dev_info[0].state) {
791 		dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev, "Copy pair setup requested for device not in copy relation\n");
792 		rc = -EINVAL;
793 		goto out;
794 	}
795 	/* find entry */
796 	for (i = 0; i < DASD_CP_ENTRIES; i++) {
797 		if (copy->entry[i].configured &&
798 		    strncmp(dev_name(&cdev->dev),
799 			    copy->entry[i].busid, DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE) == 0) {
800 			entry = &copy->entry[i];
801 			break;
802 		}
803 	}
804 	if (!entry) {
805 		dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev, "Copy relation entry not found\n");
806 		rc = -EINVAL;
807 		goto out;
808 	}
809 	/* check if the copy relation is valid */
810 	if (dasd_devmap_check_copy_relation(device, entry, data, copy)) {
811 		dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev, "Copy relation faulty\n");
812 		rc = -EINVAL;
813 		goto out;
814 	}
815 
816 	dasd_get_device(device);
817 	copy->entry[i].device = device;
818 	device->copy = copy;
819 out:
820 	kfree(data);
821 	return rc;
822 }
823 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_devmap_set_device_copy_relation);
824 
825 /*
826  * Wait queue for dasd_delete_device waits.
827  */
828 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(dasd_delete_wq);
829 
830 /*
831  * Remove a dasd device structure. The passed referenced
832  * is destroyed.
833  */
834 void
835 dasd_delete_device(struct dasd_device *device)
836 {
837 	struct ccw_device *cdev;
838 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
839 	unsigned long flags;
840 
841 	/* First remove device pointer from devmap. */
842 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(&device->cdev->dev));
843 	BUG_ON(IS_ERR(devmap));
844 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
845 	if (devmap->device != device) {
846 		spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
847 		dasd_put_device(device);
848 		return;
849 	}
850 	devmap->device = NULL;
851 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
852 
853 	/* Disconnect dasd_device structure from ccw_device structure. */
854 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
855 	dev_set_drvdata(&device->cdev->dev, NULL);
856 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
857 
858 	/* Removve copy relation */
859 	dasd_devmap_delete_copy_relation_device(device);
860 	/*
861 	 * Drop ref_count by 3, one for the devmap reference, one for
862 	 * the cdev reference and one for the passed reference.
863 	 */
864 	atomic_sub(3, &device->ref_count);
865 
866 	/* Wait for reference counter to drop to zero. */
867 	wait_event(dasd_delete_wq, atomic_read(&device->ref_count) == 0);
868 
869 	dasd_generic_free_discipline(device);
870 
871 	kset_unregister(device->paths_info);
872 
873 	/* Disconnect dasd_device structure from ccw_device structure. */
874 	cdev = device->cdev;
875 	device->cdev = NULL;
876 
877 	/* Put ccw_device structure. */
878 	put_device(&cdev->dev);
879 
880 	/* Now the device structure can be freed. */
881 	dasd_free_device(device);
882 }
883 
884 /*
885  * Reference counter dropped to zero. Wake up waiter
886  * in dasd_delete_device.
887  */
888 void
889 dasd_put_device_wake(struct dasd_device *device)
890 {
891 	wake_up(&dasd_delete_wq);
892 }
893 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_put_device_wake);
894 
895 /*
896  * Return dasd_device structure associated with cdev.
897  * This function needs to be called with the ccw device
898  * lock held. It can be used from interrupt context.
899  */
900 struct dasd_device *
901 dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(struct ccw_device *cdev)
902 {
903 	struct dasd_device *device = dev_get_drvdata(&cdev->dev);
904 
905 	if (!device)
906 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
907 	dasd_get_device(device);
908 	return device;
909 }
910 
911 /*
912  * Return dasd_device structure associated with cdev.
913  */
914 struct dasd_device *
915 dasd_device_from_cdev(struct ccw_device *cdev)
916 {
917 	struct dasd_device *device;
918 	unsigned long flags;
919 
920 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
921 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
922 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
923 	return device;
924 }
925 
926 void dasd_add_link_to_gendisk(struct gendisk *gdp, struct dasd_device *device)
927 {
928 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
929 
930 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(&device->cdev->dev));
931 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
932 		return;
933 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
934 	gdp->private_data = devmap;
935 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
936 }
937 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_add_link_to_gendisk);
938 
939 struct dasd_device *dasd_device_from_gendisk(struct gendisk *gdp)
940 {
941 	struct dasd_device *device;
942 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
943 
944 	if (!gdp->private_data)
945 		return NULL;
946 	device = NULL;
947 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
948 	devmap = gdp->private_data;
949 	if (devmap && devmap->device) {
950 		device = devmap->device;
951 		dasd_get_device(device);
952 	}
953 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
954 	return device;
955 }
956 
957 /*
958  * SECTION: files in sysfs
959  */
960 
961 /*
962  * failfast controls the behaviour, if no path is available
963  */
964 static ssize_t dasd_ff_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
965 			    char *buf)
966 {
967 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
968 	int ff_flag;
969 
970 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
971 	if (!IS_ERR(devmap))
972 		ff_flag = (devmap->features & DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST) != 0;
973 	else
974 		ff_flag = (DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT & DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST) != 0;
975 	return sysfs_emit(buf, ff_flag ? "1\n" : "0\n");
976 }
977 
978 static ssize_t dasd_ff_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
979 	      const char *buf, size_t count)
980 {
981 	unsigned int val;
982 	int rc;
983 
984 	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val) || val > 1)
985 		return -EINVAL;
986 
987 	rc = dasd_set_feature(to_ccwdev(dev), DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST, val);
988 
989 	return rc ? : count;
990 }
991 
992 static DEVICE_ATTR(failfast, 0644, dasd_ff_show, dasd_ff_store);
993 
994 /*
995  * readonly controls the readonly status of a dasd
996  */
997 static ssize_t
998 dasd_ro_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
999 {
1000 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
1001 	struct dasd_device *device;
1002 	int ro_flag = 0;
1003 
1004 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
1005 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
1006 		goto out;
1007 
1008 	ro_flag = !!(devmap->features & DASD_FEATURE_READONLY);
1009 
1010 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
1011 	device = devmap->device;
1012 	if (device)
1013 		ro_flag |= test_bit(DASD_FLAG_DEVICE_RO, &device->flags);
1014 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
1015 
1016 out:
1017 	return sysfs_emit(buf, ro_flag ? "1\n" : "0\n");
1018 }
1019 
1020 static ssize_t
1021 dasd_ro_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1022 	      const char *buf, size_t count)
1023 {
1024 	struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1025 	struct dasd_device *device;
1026 	unsigned long flags;
1027 	unsigned int val;
1028 	int rc;
1029 
1030 	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val) || val > 1)
1031 		return -EINVAL;
1032 
1033 	rc = dasd_set_feature(cdev, DASD_FEATURE_READONLY, val);
1034 	if (rc)
1035 		return rc;
1036 
1037 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
1038 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1039 		return count;
1040 
1041 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
1042 	val = val || test_bit(DASD_FLAG_DEVICE_RO, &device->flags);
1043 
1044 	if (!device->block || !device->block->gdp ||
1045 	    test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags)) {
1046 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
1047 		goto out;
1048 	}
1049 	/* Increase open_count to avoid losing the block device */
1050 	atomic_inc(&device->block->open_count);
1051 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
1052 
1053 	set_disk_ro(device->block->gdp, val);
1054 	atomic_dec(&device->block->open_count);
1055 
1056 out:
1057 	dasd_put_device(device);
1058 
1059 	return count;
1060 }
1061 
1062 static DEVICE_ATTR(readonly, 0644, dasd_ro_show, dasd_ro_store);
1063 /*
1064  * erplog controls the logging of ERP related data
1065  * (e.g. failing channel programs).
1066  */
1067 static ssize_t
1068 dasd_erplog_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1069 {
1070 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
1071 	int erplog;
1072 
1073 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
1074 	if (!IS_ERR(devmap))
1075 		erplog = (devmap->features & DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG) != 0;
1076 	else
1077 		erplog = (DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT & DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG) != 0;
1078 	return sysfs_emit(buf, erplog ? "1\n" : "0\n");
1079 }
1080 
1081 static ssize_t
1082 dasd_erplog_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1083 	      const char *buf, size_t count)
1084 {
1085 	unsigned int val;
1086 	int rc;
1087 
1088 	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val) || val > 1)
1089 		return -EINVAL;
1090 
1091 	rc = dasd_set_feature(to_ccwdev(dev), DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG, val);
1092 
1093 	return rc ? : count;
1094 }
1095 
1096 static DEVICE_ATTR(erplog, 0644, dasd_erplog_show, dasd_erplog_store);
1097 
1098 /*
1099  * use_diag controls whether the driver should use diag rather than ssch
1100  * to talk to the device
1101  */
1102 static ssize_t
1103 dasd_use_diag_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1104 {
1105 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
1106 	int use_diag;
1107 
1108 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
1109 	if (!IS_ERR(devmap))
1110 		use_diag = (devmap->features & DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG) != 0;
1111 	else
1112 		use_diag = (DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT & DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG) != 0;
1113 	return sysfs_emit(buf, use_diag ? "1\n" : "0\n");
1114 }
1115 
1116 static ssize_t
1117 dasd_use_diag_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1118 		    const char *buf, size_t count)
1119 {
1120 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
1121 	unsigned int val;
1122 	ssize_t rc;
1123 
1124 	devmap = dasd_devmap_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1125 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
1126 		return PTR_ERR(devmap);
1127 
1128 	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val) || val > 1)
1129 		return -EINVAL;
1130 
1131 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
1132 	/* Changing diag discipline flag is only allowed in offline state. */
1133 	rc = count;
1134 	if (!devmap->device && !(devmap->features & DASD_FEATURE_USERAW)) {
1135 		if (val)
1136 			devmap->features |= DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG;
1137 		else
1138 			devmap->features &= ~DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG;
1139 	} else
1140 		rc = -EPERM;
1141 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
1142 	return rc;
1143 }
1144 
1145 static DEVICE_ATTR(use_diag, 0644, dasd_use_diag_show, dasd_use_diag_store);
1146 
1147 /*
1148  * use_raw controls whether the driver should give access to raw eckd data or
1149  * operate in standard mode
1150  */
1151 static ssize_t
1152 dasd_use_raw_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1153 {
1154 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
1155 	int use_raw;
1156 
1157 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
1158 	if (!IS_ERR(devmap))
1159 		use_raw = (devmap->features & DASD_FEATURE_USERAW) != 0;
1160 	else
1161 		use_raw = (DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT & DASD_FEATURE_USERAW) != 0;
1162 	return sysfs_emit(buf, use_raw ? "1\n" : "0\n");
1163 }
1164 
1165 static ssize_t
1166 dasd_use_raw_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1167 		    const char *buf, size_t count)
1168 {
1169 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
1170 	ssize_t rc;
1171 	unsigned long val;
1172 
1173 	devmap = dasd_devmap_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1174 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
1175 		return PTR_ERR(devmap);
1176 
1177 	if ((kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val) != 0) || val > 1)
1178 		return -EINVAL;
1179 
1180 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
1181 	/* Changing diag discipline flag is only allowed in offline state. */
1182 	rc = count;
1183 	if (!devmap->device && !(devmap->features & DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG)) {
1184 		if (val)
1185 			devmap->features |= DASD_FEATURE_USERAW;
1186 		else
1187 			devmap->features &= ~DASD_FEATURE_USERAW;
1188 	} else
1189 		rc = -EPERM;
1190 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
1191 	return rc;
1192 }
1193 
1194 static DEVICE_ATTR(raw_track_access, 0644, dasd_use_raw_show,
1195 		   dasd_use_raw_store);
1196 
1197 static ssize_t
1198 dasd_safe_offline_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1199 			const char *buf, size_t count)
1200 {
1201 	struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1202 	struct dasd_device *device;
1203 	unsigned long flags;
1204 	int rc;
1205 
1206 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
1207 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
1208 	if (IS_ERR(device)) {
1209 		rc = PTR_ERR(device);
1210 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
1211 		goto out;
1212 	}
1213 
1214 	if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags) ||
1215 	    test_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE_RUNNING, &device->flags)) {
1216 		/* Already doing offline processing */
1217 		dasd_put_device(device);
1218 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
1219 		rc = -EBUSY;
1220 		goto out;
1221 	}
1222 
1223 	set_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE, &device->flags);
1224 	dasd_put_device(device);
1225 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
1226 
1227 	rc = ccw_device_set_offline(cdev);
1228 
1229 out:
1230 	return rc ? rc : count;
1231 }
1232 
1233 static DEVICE_ATTR(safe_offline, 0200, NULL, dasd_safe_offline_store);
1234 
1235 static ssize_t
1236 dasd_access_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1237 		 char *buf)
1238 {
1239 	struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1240 	struct dasd_device *device;
1241 	int count;
1242 
1243 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
1244 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1245 		return PTR_ERR(device);
1246 
1247 	if (!device->discipline)
1248 		count = -ENODEV;
1249 	else if (!device->discipline->host_access_count)
1250 		count = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1251 	else
1252 		count = device->discipline->host_access_count(device);
1253 
1254 	dasd_put_device(device);
1255 	if (count < 0)
1256 		return count;
1257 
1258 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", count);
1259 }
1260 
1261 static DEVICE_ATTR(host_access_count, 0444, dasd_access_show, NULL);
1262 
1263 static ssize_t
1264 dasd_discipline_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1265 		     char *buf)
1266 {
1267 	struct dasd_device *device;
1268 	ssize_t len;
1269 
1270 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1271 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1272 		goto out;
1273 	else if (!device->discipline) {
1274 		dasd_put_device(device);
1275 		goto out;
1276 	} else {
1277 		len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n",
1278 				 device->discipline->name);
1279 		dasd_put_device(device);
1280 		return len;
1281 	}
1282 out:
1283 	len = sysfs_emit(buf, "none\n");
1284 	return len;
1285 }
1286 
1287 static DEVICE_ATTR(discipline, 0444, dasd_discipline_show, NULL);
1288 
1289 static ssize_t
1290 dasd_device_status_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1291 		     char *buf)
1292 {
1293 	struct dasd_device *device;
1294 	ssize_t len;
1295 
1296 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1297 	if (!IS_ERR(device)) {
1298 		switch (device->state) {
1299 		case DASD_STATE_NEW:
1300 			len = sysfs_emit(buf, "new\n");
1301 			break;
1302 		case DASD_STATE_KNOWN:
1303 			len = sysfs_emit(buf, "detected\n");
1304 			break;
1305 		case DASD_STATE_BASIC:
1306 			len = sysfs_emit(buf, "basic\n");
1307 			break;
1308 		case DASD_STATE_UNFMT:
1309 			len = sysfs_emit(buf, "unformatted\n");
1310 			break;
1311 		case DASD_STATE_READY:
1312 			len = sysfs_emit(buf, "ready\n");
1313 			break;
1314 		case DASD_STATE_ONLINE:
1315 			len = sysfs_emit(buf, "online\n");
1316 			break;
1317 		default:
1318 			len = sysfs_emit(buf, "no stat\n");
1319 			break;
1320 		}
1321 		dasd_put_device(device);
1322 	} else
1323 		len = sysfs_emit(buf, "unknown\n");
1324 	return len;
1325 }
1326 
1327 static DEVICE_ATTR(status, 0444, dasd_device_status_show, NULL);
1328 
1329 static ssize_t dasd_alias_show(struct device *dev,
1330 			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1331 {
1332 	struct dasd_device *device;
1333 	struct dasd_uid uid;
1334 
1335 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1336 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1337 		return sysfs_emit(buf, "0\n");
1338 
1339 	if (device->discipline && device->discipline->get_uid &&
1340 	    !device->discipline->get_uid(device, &uid)) {
1341 		if (uid.type == UA_BASE_PAV_ALIAS ||
1342 		    uid.type == UA_HYPER_PAV_ALIAS) {
1343 			dasd_put_device(device);
1344 			return sysfs_emit(buf, "1\n");
1345 		}
1346 	}
1347 	dasd_put_device(device);
1348 
1349 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "0\n");
1350 }
1351 
1352 static DEVICE_ATTR(alias, 0444, dasd_alias_show, NULL);
1353 
1354 static ssize_t dasd_vendor_show(struct device *dev,
1355 				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1356 {
1357 	struct dasd_device *device;
1358 	struct dasd_uid uid;
1359 	char *vendor;
1360 
1361 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1362 	vendor = "";
1363 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1364 		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", vendor);
1365 
1366 	if (device->discipline && device->discipline->get_uid &&
1367 	    !device->discipline->get_uid(device, &uid))
1368 			vendor = uid.vendor;
1369 
1370 	dasd_put_device(device);
1371 
1372 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", vendor);
1373 }
1374 
1375 static DEVICE_ATTR(vendor, 0444, dasd_vendor_show, NULL);
1376 
1377 static ssize_t
1378 dasd_uid_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1379 {
1380 	char uid_string[DASD_UID_STRLEN];
1381 	struct dasd_device *device;
1382 	struct dasd_uid uid;
1383 	char ua_string[3];
1384 
1385 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1386 	uid_string[0] = 0;
1387 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1388 		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", uid_string);
1389 
1390 	if (device->discipline && device->discipline->get_uid &&
1391 	    !device->discipline->get_uid(device, &uid)) {
1392 		switch (uid.type) {
1393 		case UA_BASE_DEVICE:
1394 			snprintf(ua_string, sizeof(ua_string), "%02x",
1395 				 uid.real_unit_addr);
1396 			break;
1397 		case UA_BASE_PAV_ALIAS:
1398 			snprintf(ua_string, sizeof(ua_string), "%02x",
1399 				 uid.base_unit_addr);
1400 			break;
1401 		case UA_HYPER_PAV_ALIAS:
1402 			snprintf(ua_string, sizeof(ua_string), "xx");
1403 			break;
1404 		default:
1405 			/* should not happen, treat like base device */
1406 			snprintf(ua_string, sizeof(ua_string), "%02x",
1407 				 uid.real_unit_addr);
1408 			break;
1409 		}
1410 
1411 		snprintf(uid_string, sizeof(uid_string), "%s.%s.%04x.%s%s%s",
1412 			 uid.vendor, uid.serial, uid.ssid, ua_string,
1413 			 uid.vduit[0] ? "." : "", uid.vduit);
1414 	}
1415 	dasd_put_device(device);
1416 
1417 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", uid_string);
1418 }
1419 static DEVICE_ATTR(uid, 0444, dasd_uid_show, NULL);
1420 
1421 /*
1422  * extended error-reporting
1423  */
1424 static ssize_t
1425 dasd_eer_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1426 {
1427 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
1428 	int eer_flag;
1429 
1430 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
1431 	if (!IS_ERR(devmap) && devmap->device)
1432 		eer_flag = dasd_eer_enabled(devmap->device);
1433 	else
1434 		eer_flag = 0;
1435 	return sysfs_emit(buf, eer_flag ? "1\n" : "0\n");
1436 }
1437 
1438 static ssize_t
1439 dasd_eer_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1440 	       const char *buf, size_t count)
1441 {
1442 	struct dasd_device *device;
1443 	unsigned int val;
1444 	int rc = 0;
1445 
1446 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1447 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1448 		return PTR_ERR(device);
1449 
1450 	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val) || val > 1)
1451 		return -EINVAL;
1452 
1453 	if (val)
1454 		rc = dasd_eer_enable(device);
1455 	else
1456 		dasd_eer_disable(device);
1457 
1458 	dasd_put_device(device);
1459 
1460 	return rc ? : count;
1461 }
1462 
1463 static DEVICE_ATTR(eer_enabled, 0644, dasd_eer_show, dasd_eer_store);
1464 
1465 /*
1466  * aq_mask controls if the DASD should be quiesced on certain triggers
1467  * The aq_mask attribute is interpreted as bitmap of the DASD_EER_* triggers.
1468  */
1469 static ssize_t dasd_aq_mask_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1470 				 char *buf)
1471 {
1472 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
1473 	unsigned int aq_mask = 0;
1474 
1475 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
1476 	if (!IS_ERR(devmap))
1477 		aq_mask = devmap->aq_mask;
1478 
1479 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", aq_mask);
1480 }
1481 
1482 static ssize_t dasd_aq_mask_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1483 				  const char *buf, size_t count)
1484 {
1485 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
1486 	unsigned int val;
1487 
1488 	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val) || val > DASD_EER_VALID)
1489 		return -EINVAL;
1490 
1491 	devmap = dasd_devmap_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1492 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
1493 		return PTR_ERR(devmap);
1494 
1495 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
1496 	devmap->aq_mask = val;
1497 	if (devmap->device)
1498 		devmap->device->aq_mask = devmap->aq_mask;
1499 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
1500 
1501 	return count;
1502 }
1503 
1504 static DEVICE_ATTR(aq_mask, 0644, dasd_aq_mask_show, dasd_aq_mask_store);
1505 
1506 /*
1507  * aq_requeue controls if requests are returned to the blocklayer on quiesce
1508  * or if requests are only not started
1509  */
1510 static ssize_t dasd_aqr_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1511 			     char *buf)
1512 {
1513 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
1514 	int flag;
1515 
1516 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
1517 	if (!IS_ERR(devmap))
1518 		flag = (devmap->features & DASD_FEATURE_REQUEUEQUIESCE) != 0;
1519 	else
1520 		flag = (DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT &
1521 			DASD_FEATURE_REQUEUEQUIESCE) != 0;
1522 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", flag);
1523 }
1524 
1525 static ssize_t dasd_aqr_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1526 			      const char *buf, size_t count)
1527 {
1528 	bool val;
1529 	int rc;
1530 
1531 	if (kstrtobool(buf, &val))
1532 		return -EINVAL;
1533 
1534 	rc = dasd_set_feature(to_ccwdev(dev), DASD_FEATURE_REQUEUEQUIESCE, val);
1535 
1536 	return rc ? : count;
1537 }
1538 
1539 static DEVICE_ATTR(aq_requeue, 0644, dasd_aqr_show, dasd_aqr_store);
1540 
1541 /*
1542  * aq_timeouts controls how much retries have to time out until
1543  * a device gets autoquiesced
1544  */
1545 static ssize_t
1546 dasd_aq_timeouts_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1547 		      char *buf)
1548 {
1549 	struct dasd_device *device;
1550 	int len;
1551 
1552 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1553 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1554 		return -ENODEV;
1555 	len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", device->aq_timeouts);
1556 	dasd_put_device(device);
1557 	return len;
1558 }
1559 
1560 static ssize_t
1561 dasd_aq_timeouts_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1562 		       const char *buf, size_t count)
1563 {
1564 	struct dasd_device *device;
1565 	unsigned int val;
1566 
1567 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1568 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1569 		return -ENODEV;
1570 
1571 	if ((kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val) != 0) ||
1572 	    val > DASD_RETRIES_MAX || val == 0) {
1573 		dasd_put_device(device);
1574 		return -EINVAL;
1575 	}
1576 
1577 	if (val)
1578 		device->aq_timeouts = val;
1579 
1580 	dasd_put_device(device);
1581 	return count;
1582 }
1583 
1584 static DEVICE_ATTR(aq_timeouts, 0644, dasd_aq_timeouts_show,
1585 		   dasd_aq_timeouts_store);
1586 
1587 /*
1588  * expiration time for default requests
1589  */
1590 static ssize_t
1591 dasd_expires_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1592 {
1593 	struct dasd_device *device;
1594 	int len;
1595 
1596 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1597 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1598 		return -ENODEV;
1599 	len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", device->default_expires);
1600 	dasd_put_device(device);
1601 	return len;
1602 }
1603 
1604 static ssize_t
1605 dasd_expires_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1606 	       const char *buf, size_t count)
1607 {
1608 	struct dasd_device *device;
1609 	unsigned long val;
1610 
1611 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1612 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1613 		return -ENODEV;
1614 
1615 	if ((kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val) != 0) ||
1616 	    (val > DASD_EXPIRES_MAX) || val == 0) {
1617 		dasd_put_device(device);
1618 		return -EINVAL;
1619 	}
1620 
1621 	if (val)
1622 		device->default_expires = val;
1623 
1624 	dasd_put_device(device);
1625 	return count;
1626 }
1627 
1628 static DEVICE_ATTR(expires, 0644, dasd_expires_show, dasd_expires_store);
1629 
1630 static ssize_t
1631 dasd_retries_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1632 {
1633 	struct dasd_device *device;
1634 	int len;
1635 
1636 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1637 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1638 		return -ENODEV;
1639 	len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", device->default_retries);
1640 	dasd_put_device(device);
1641 	return len;
1642 }
1643 
1644 static ssize_t
1645 dasd_retries_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1646 		   const char *buf, size_t count)
1647 {
1648 	struct dasd_device *device;
1649 	unsigned long val;
1650 
1651 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1652 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1653 		return -ENODEV;
1654 
1655 	if ((kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val) != 0) ||
1656 	    (val > DASD_RETRIES_MAX)) {
1657 		dasd_put_device(device);
1658 		return -EINVAL;
1659 	}
1660 
1661 	if (val)
1662 		device->default_retries = val;
1663 
1664 	dasd_put_device(device);
1665 	return count;
1666 }
1667 
1668 static DEVICE_ATTR(retries, 0644, dasd_retries_show, dasd_retries_store);
1669 
1670 static ssize_t
1671 dasd_timeout_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1672 		  char *buf)
1673 {
1674 	struct dasd_device *device;
1675 	int len;
1676 
1677 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1678 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1679 		return -ENODEV;
1680 	len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", device->blk_timeout);
1681 	dasd_put_device(device);
1682 	return len;
1683 }
1684 
1685 static ssize_t
1686 dasd_timeout_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1687 		   const char *buf, size_t count)
1688 {
1689 	struct dasd_device *device;
1690 	unsigned long val;
1691 
1692 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1693 	if (IS_ERR(device) || !device->block)
1694 		return -ENODEV;
1695 
1696 	if ((kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val) != 0) ||
1697 	    val > UINT_MAX / HZ) {
1698 		dasd_put_device(device);
1699 		return -EINVAL;
1700 	}
1701 	if (!device->block->gdp) {
1702 		dasd_put_device(device);
1703 		return -ENODEV;
1704 	}
1705 
1706 	device->blk_timeout = val;
1707 	blk_queue_rq_timeout(device->block->gdp->queue, val * HZ);
1708 
1709 	dasd_put_device(device);
1710 	return count;
1711 }
1712 
1713 static DEVICE_ATTR(timeout, 0644,
1714 		   dasd_timeout_show, dasd_timeout_store);
1715 
1716 
1717 static ssize_t
1718 dasd_path_reset_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1719 		      const char *buf, size_t count)
1720 {
1721 	struct dasd_device *device;
1722 	unsigned int val;
1723 
1724 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1725 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1726 		return -ENODEV;
1727 
1728 	if ((kstrtouint(buf, 16, &val) != 0) || val > 0xff)
1729 		val = 0;
1730 
1731 	if (device->discipline && device->discipline->reset_path)
1732 		device->discipline->reset_path(device, (__u8) val);
1733 
1734 	dasd_put_device(device);
1735 	return count;
1736 }
1737 
1738 static DEVICE_ATTR(path_reset, 0200, NULL, dasd_path_reset_store);
1739 
1740 static ssize_t dasd_hpf_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1741 			     char *buf)
1742 {
1743 	struct dasd_device *device;
1744 	int hpf;
1745 
1746 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1747 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1748 		return -ENODEV;
1749 	if (!device->discipline || !device->discipline->hpf_enabled) {
1750 		dasd_put_device(device);
1751 		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", dasd_nofcx);
1752 	}
1753 	hpf = device->discipline->hpf_enabled(device);
1754 	dasd_put_device(device);
1755 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", hpf);
1756 }
1757 
1758 static DEVICE_ATTR(hpf, 0444, dasd_hpf_show, NULL);
1759 
1760 static ssize_t dasd_reservation_policy_show(struct device *dev,
1761 					    struct device_attribute *attr,
1762 					    char *buf)
1763 {
1764 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
1765 	int rc = 0;
1766 
1767 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
1768 	if (IS_ERR(devmap)) {
1769 		rc = sysfs_emit(buf, "ignore\n");
1770 	} else {
1771 		spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
1772 		if (devmap->features & DASD_FEATURE_FAILONSLCK)
1773 			rc = sysfs_emit(buf, "fail\n");
1774 		else
1775 			rc = sysfs_emit(buf, "ignore\n");
1776 		spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
1777 	}
1778 	return rc;
1779 }
1780 
1781 static ssize_t dasd_reservation_policy_store(struct device *dev,
1782 					     struct device_attribute *attr,
1783 					     const char *buf, size_t count)
1784 {
1785 	struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1786 	int rc;
1787 
1788 	if (sysfs_streq("ignore", buf))
1789 		rc = dasd_set_feature(cdev, DASD_FEATURE_FAILONSLCK, 0);
1790 	else if (sysfs_streq("fail", buf))
1791 		rc = dasd_set_feature(cdev, DASD_FEATURE_FAILONSLCK, 1);
1792 	else
1793 		rc = -EINVAL;
1794 
1795 	return rc ? : count;
1796 }
1797 
1798 static DEVICE_ATTR(reservation_policy, 0644,
1799 		   dasd_reservation_policy_show, dasd_reservation_policy_store);
1800 
1801 static ssize_t dasd_reservation_state_show(struct device *dev,
1802 					   struct device_attribute *attr,
1803 					   char *buf)
1804 {
1805 	struct dasd_device *device;
1806 	int rc = 0;
1807 
1808 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1809 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1810 		return sysfs_emit(buf, "none\n");
1811 
1812 	if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_IS_RESERVED, &device->flags))
1813 		rc = sysfs_emit(buf, "reserved\n");
1814 	else if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_LOCK_STOLEN, &device->flags))
1815 		rc = sysfs_emit(buf, "lost\n");
1816 	else
1817 		rc = sysfs_emit(buf, "none\n");
1818 	dasd_put_device(device);
1819 	return rc;
1820 }
1821 
1822 static ssize_t dasd_reservation_state_store(struct device *dev,
1823 					    struct device_attribute *attr,
1824 					    const char *buf, size_t count)
1825 {
1826 	struct dasd_device *device;
1827 	int rc = 0;
1828 
1829 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1830 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1831 		return -ENODEV;
1832 	if (sysfs_streq("reset", buf))
1833 		clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_LOCK_STOLEN, &device->flags);
1834 	else
1835 		rc = -EINVAL;
1836 	dasd_put_device(device);
1837 
1838 	if (rc)
1839 		return rc;
1840 	else
1841 		return count;
1842 }
1843 
1844 static DEVICE_ATTR(last_known_reservation_state, 0644,
1845 		   dasd_reservation_state_show, dasd_reservation_state_store);
1846 
1847 static ssize_t dasd_pm_show(struct device *dev,
1848 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1849 {
1850 	struct dasd_device *device;
1851 	u8 opm, nppm, cablepm, cuirpm, hpfpm, ifccpm;
1852 
1853 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1854 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1855 		return sysfs_emit(buf, "0\n");
1856 
1857 	opm = dasd_path_get_opm(device);
1858 	nppm = dasd_path_get_nppm(device);
1859 	cablepm = dasd_path_get_cablepm(device);
1860 	cuirpm = dasd_path_get_cuirpm(device);
1861 	hpfpm = dasd_path_get_hpfpm(device);
1862 	ifccpm = dasd_path_get_ifccpm(device);
1863 	dasd_put_device(device);
1864 
1865 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", opm, nppm,
1866 			  cablepm, cuirpm, hpfpm, ifccpm);
1867 }
1868 
1869 static DEVICE_ATTR(path_masks, 0444, dasd_pm_show, NULL);
1870 
1871 /*
1872  * threshold value for IFCC/CCC errors
1873  */
1874 static ssize_t
1875 dasd_path_threshold_show(struct device *dev,
1876 			  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1877 {
1878 	struct dasd_device *device;
1879 	int len;
1880 
1881 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1882 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1883 		return -ENODEV;
1884 	len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", device->path_thrhld);
1885 	dasd_put_device(device);
1886 	return len;
1887 }
1888 
1889 static ssize_t
1890 dasd_path_threshold_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1891 			   const char *buf, size_t count)
1892 {
1893 	struct dasd_device *device;
1894 	unsigned long flags;
1895 	unsigned long val;
1896 
1897 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1898 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1899 		return -ENODEV;
1900 
1901 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val) != 0 || val > DASD_THRHLD_MAX) {
1902 		dasd_put_device(device);
1903 		return -EINVAL;
1904 	}
1905 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(to_ccwdev(dev)), flags);
1906 	device->path_thrhld = val;
1907 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(to_ccwdev(dev)), flags);
1908 	dasd_put_device(device);
1909 	return count;
1910 }
1911 static DEVICE_ATTR(path_threshold, 0644, dasd_path_threshold_show,
1912 		   dasd_path_threshold_store);
1913 
1914 /*
1915  * configure if path is disabled after IFCC/CCC error threshold is
1916  * exceeded
1917  */
1918 static ssize_t
1919 dasd_path_autodisable_show(struct device *dev,
1920 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1921 {
1922 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
1923 	int flag;
1924 
1925 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
1926 	if (!IS_ERR(devmap))
1927 		flag = (devmap->features & DASD_FEATURE_PATH_AUTODISABLE) != 0;
1928 	else
1929 		flag = (DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT &
1930 			DASD_FEATURE_PATH_AUTODISABLE) != 0;
1931 	return sysfs_emit(buf, flag ? "1\n" : "0\n");
1932 }
1933 
1934 static ssize_t
1935 dasd_path_autodisable_store(struct device *dev,
1936 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
1937 				    const char *buf, size_t count)
1938 {
1939 	unsigned int val;
1940 	int rc;
1941 
1942 	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val) || val > 1)
1943 		return -EINVAL;
1944 
1945 	rc = dasd_set_feature(to_ccwdev(dev),
1946 			      DASD_FEATURE_PATH_AUTODISABLE, val);
1947 
1948 	return rc ? : count;
1949 }
1950 
1951 static DEVICE_ATTR(path_autodisable, 0644,
1952 		   dasd_path_autodisable_show,
1953 		   dasd_path_autodisable_store);
1954 /*
1955  * interval for IFCC/CCC checks
1956  * meaning time with no IFCC/CCC error before the error counter
1957  * gets reset
1958  */
1959 static ssize_t
1960 dasd_path_interval_show(struct device *dev,
1961 			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1962 {
1963 	struct dasd_device *device;
1964 	int len;
1965 
1966 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1967 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1968 		return -ENODEV;
1969 	len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", device->path_interval);
1970 	dasd_put_device(device);
1971 	return len;
1972 }
1973 
1974 static ssize_t
1975 dasd_path_interval_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1976 	       const char *buf, size_t count)
1977 {
1978 	struct dasd_device *device;
1979 	unsigned long flags;
1980 	unsigned long val;
1981 
1982 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1983 	if (IS_ERR(device))
1984 		return -ENODEV;
1985 
1986 	if ((kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val) != 0) ||
1987 	    (val > DASD_INTERVAL_MAX) || val == 0) {
1988 		dasd_put_device(device);
1989 		return -EINVAL;
1990 	}
1991 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(to_ccwdev(dev)), flags);
1992 	if (val)
1993 		device->path_interval = val;
1994 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(to_ccwdev(dev)), flags);
1995 	dasd_put_device(device);
1996 	return count;
1997 }
1998 
1999 static DEVICE_ATTR(path_interval, 0644, dasd_path_interval_show,
2000 		   dasd_path_interval_store);
2001 
2002 static ssize_t
2003 dasd_device_fcs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
2004 		     char *buf)
2005 {
2006 	struct dasd_device *device;
2007 	int fc_sec;
2008 	int rc;
2009 
2010 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
2011 	if (IS_ERR(device))
2012 		return -ENODEV;
2013 	fc_sec = dasd_path_get_fcs_device(device);
2014 	if (fc_sec == -EINVAL)
2015 		rc = sysfs_emit(buf, "Inconsistent\n");
2016 	else
2017 		rc = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", dasd_path_get_fcs_str(fc_sec));
2018 	dasd_put_device(device);
2019 
2020 	return rc;
2021 }
2022 static DEVICE_ATTR(fc_security, 0444, dasd_device_fcs_show, NULL);
2023 
2024 static ssize_t
2025 dasd_path_fcs_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2026 {
2027 	struct dasd_path *path = to_dasd_path(kobj);
2028 	unsigned int fc_sec = path->fc_security;
2029 
2030 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", dasd_path_get_fcs_str(fc_sec));
2031 }
2032 
2033 static struct kobj_attribute path_fcs_attribute =
2034 	__ATTR(fc_security, 0444, dasd_path_fcs_show, NULL);
2035 
2036 /*
2037  * print copy relation in the form
2038  * primary,secondary[1] primary,secondary[2], ...
2039  */
2040 static ssize_t
2041 dasd_copy_pair_show(struct device *dev,
2042 		    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2043 {
2044 	char prim_busid[DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE];
2045 	struct dasd_copy_relation *copy;
2046 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
2047 	int len = 0;
2048 	int i;
2049 
2050 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
2051 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
2052 		return -ENODEV;
2053 
2054 	if (!devmap->copy)
2055 		return -ENODEV;
2056 
2057 	copy = devmap->copy;
2058 	/* find primary */
2059 	for (i = 0; i < DASD_CP_ENTRIES; i++) {
2060 		if (copy->entry[i].configured && copy->entry[i].primary) {
2061 			strscpy(prim_busid, copy->entry[i].busid,
2062 				DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE);
2063 			break;
2064 		}
2065 	}
2066 	if (i == DASD_CP_ENTRIES)
2067 		goto out;
2068 
2069 	/* print all secondary */
2070 	for (i = 0; i < DASD_CP_ENTRIES; i++) {
2071 		if (copy->entry[i].configured && !copy->entry[i].primary)
2072 			len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "%s,%s ", prim_busid,
2073 					     copy->entry[i].busid);
2074 	}
2075 
2076 	len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "\n");
2077 out:
2078 	return len;
2079 }
2080 
2081 static int dasd_devmap_set_copy_relation(struct dasd_devmap *devmap,
2082 					 struct dasd_copy_relation *copy,
2083 					 char *busid, bool primary)
2084 {
2085 	int i;
2086 
2087 	/* find free entry */
2088 	for (i = 0; i < DASD_CP_ENTRIES; i++) {
2089 		/* current bus_id already included, nothing to do */
2090 		if (copy->entry[i].configured &&
2091 		    strncmp(copy->entry[i].busid, busid, DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE) == 0)
2092 			return 0;
2093 
2094 		if (!copy->entry[i].configured)
2095 			break;
2096 	}
2097 	if (i == DASD_CP_ENTRIES)
2098 		return -EINVAL;
2099 
2100 	copy->entry[i].configured = true;
2101 	strscpy(copy->entry[i].busid, busid, DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE);
2102 	if (primary) {
2103 		copy->active = &copy->entry[i];
2104 		copy->entry[i].primary = true;
2105 	}
2106 	if (!devmap->copy)
2107 		devmap->copy = copy;
2108 
2109 	return 0;
2110 }
2111 
2112 static void dasd_devmap_del_copy_relation(struct dasd_copy_relation *copy,
2113 					  char *busid)
2114 {
2115 	int i;
2116 
2117 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
2118 	/* find entry */
2119 	for (i = 0; i < DASD_CP_ENTRIES; i++) {
2120 		if (copy->entry[i].configured &&
2121 		    strncmp(copy->entry[i].busid, busid, DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE) == 0)
2122 			break;
2123 	}
2124 	if (i == DASD_CP_ENTRIES || !copy->entry[i].configured) {
2125 		spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
2126 		return;
2127 	}
2128 
2129 	copy->entry[i].configured = false;
2130 	memset(copy->entry[i].busid, 0, DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE);
2131 	if (copy->active == &copy->entry[i]) {
2132 		copy->active = NULL;
2133 		copy->entry[i].primary = false;
2134 	}
2135 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
2136 }
2137 
2138 static int dasd_devmap_clear_copy_relation(struct device *dev)
2139 {
2140 	struct dasd_copy_relation *copy;
2141 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
2142 	int i, rc = 1;
2143 
2144 	devmap = dasd_devmap_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
2145 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
2146 		return 1;
2147 
2148 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
2149 	if (!devmap->copy)
2150 		goto out;
2151 
2152 	copy = devmap->copy;
2153 	/* first check if all secondary devices are offline*/
2154 	for (i = 0; i < DASD_CP_ENTRIES; i++) {
2155 		if (!copy->entry[i].configured)
2156 			continue;
2157 
2158 		if (copy->entry[i].device == copy->active->device)
2159 			continue;
2160 
2161 		if (copy->entry[i].device)
2162 			goto out;
2163 	}
2164 	/* clear all devmap entries */
2165 	for (i = 0; i < DASD_CP_ENTRIES; i++) {
2166 		if (strlen(copy->entry[i].busid) == 0)
2167 			continue;
2168 		if (copy->entry[i].device) {
2169 			dasd_put_device(copy->entry[i].device);
2170 			copy->entry[i].device->copy = NULL;
2171 			copy->entry[i].device = NULL;
2172 		}
2173 		devmap = dasd_find_busid_locked(copy->entry[i].busid);
2174 		devmap->copy = NULL;
2175 		memset(copy->entry[i].busid, 0, DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE);
2176 	}
2177 	kfree(copy);
2178 	rc = 0;
2179 out:
2180 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
2181 	return rc;
2182 }
2183 
2184 /*
2185  * parse BUSIDs from a copy pair
2186  */
2187 static int dasd_devmap_parse_busid(const char *buf, char *prim_busid,
2188 				   char *sec_busid)
2189 {
2190 	char *primary, *secondary, *tmp, *pt;
2191 	int id0, id1, id2;
2192 
2193 	pt =  kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
2194 	tmp = pt;
2195 	if (!tmp)
2196 		return -ENOMEM;
2197 
2198 	primary = strsep(&tmp, ",");
2199 	if (!primary) {
2200 		kfree(pt);
2201 		return -EINVAL;
2202 	}
2203 	secondary = strsep(&tmp, ",");
2204 	if (!secondary) {
2205 		kfree(pt);
2206 		return -EINVAL;
2207 	}
2208 	if (dasd_busid(primary, &id0, &id1, &id2)) {
2209 		kfree(pt);
2210 		return -EINVAL;
2211 	}
2212 	sprintf(prim_busid, "%01x.%01x.%04x", id0, id1, id2);
2213 	if (dasd_busid(secondary, &id0, &id1, &id2)) {
2214 		kfree(pt);
2215 		return -EINVAL;
2216 	}
2217 	sprintf(sec_busid, "%01x.%01x.%04x", id0, id1, id2);
2218 	kfree(pt);
2219 
2220 	return 0;
2221 }
2222 
2223 static ssize_t dasd_copy_pair_store(struct device *dev,
2224 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
2225 				    const char *buf, size_t count)
2226 {
2227 	struct dasd_devmap *prim_devmap, *sec_devmap;
2228 	char prim_busid[DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE];
2229 	char sec_busid[DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE];
2230 	struct dasd_copy_relation *copy;
2231 	struct dasd_device *device;
2232 	bool pprc_enabled;
2233 	int rc;
2234 
2235 	if (strncmp(buf, "clear", strlen("clear")) == 0) {
2236 		if (dasd_devmap_clear_copy_relation(dev))
2237 			return -EINVAL;
2238 		return count;
2239 	}
2240 
2241 	rc = dasd_devmap_parse_busid(buf, prim_busid, sec_busid);
2242 	if (rc)
2243 		return rc;
2244 
2245 	if (strncmp(dev_name(dev), prim_busid, DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE) != 0 &&
2246 	    strncmp(dev_name(dev), sec_busid, DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE) != 0)
2247 		return -EINVAL;
2248 
2249 	/* allocate primary devmap if needed */
2250 	prim_devmap = dasd_find_busid(prim_busid);
2251 	if (IS_ERR(prim_devmap))
2252 		prim_devmap = dasd_add_busid(prim_busid, DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT);
2253 
2254 	/* allocate secondary devmap if needed */
2255 	sec_devmap = dasd_find_busid(sec_busid);
2256 	if (IS_ERR(sec_devmap))
2257 		sec_devmap = dasd_add_busid(sec_busid, DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT);
2258 
2259 	/* setting copy relation is only allowed for offline secondary */
2260 	if (sec_devmap->device)
2261 		return -EINVAL;
2262 
2263 	if (prim_devmap->copy) {
2264 		copy = prim_devmap->copy;
2265 	} else if (sec_devmap->copy) {
2266 		copy = sec_devmap->copy;
2267 	} else {
2268 		copy = kzalloc(sizeof(*copy), GFP_KERNEL);
2269 		if (!copy)
2270 			return -ENOMEM;
2271 	}
2272 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
2273 	rc = dasd_devmap_set_copy_relation(prim_devmap, copy, prim_busid, true);
2274 	if (rc) {
2275 		spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
2276 		return rc;
2277 	}
2278 	rc = dasd_devmap_set_copy_relation(sec_devmap, copy, sec_busid, false);
2279 	if (rc) {
2280 		spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
2281 		return rc;
2282 	}
2283 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
2284 
2285 	/* if primary device is already online call device setup directly */
2286 	if (prim_devmap->device && !prim_devmap->device->copy) {
2287 		device = prim_devmap->device;
2288 		if (device->discipline->pprc_enabled) {
2289 			pprc_enabled = device->discipline->pprc_enabled(device);
2290 			rc = dasd_devmap_set_device_copy_relation(device->cdev,
2291 								  pprc_enabled);
2292 		} else {
2293 			rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2294 		}
2295 	}
2296 	if (rc) {
2297 		dasd_devmap_del_copy_relation(copy, prim_busid);
2298 		dasd_devmap_del_copy_relation(copy, sec_busid);
2299 		count = rc;
2300 	}
2301 
2302 	return count;
2303 }
2304 static DEVICE_ATTR(copy_pair, 0644, dasd_copy_pair_show,
2305 		   dasd_copy_pair_store);
2306 
2307 static ssize_t
2308 dasd_copy_role_show(struct device *dev,
2309 		    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2310 {
2311 	struct dasd_copy_relation *copy;
2312 	struct dasd_device *device;
2313 	int len, i;
2314 
2315 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
2316 	if (IS_ERR(device))
2317 		return -ENODEV;
2318 
2319 	if (!device->copy) {
2320 		len = sysfs_emit(buf, "none\n");
2321 		goto out;
2322 	}
2323 	copy = device->copy;
2324 	/* only the active device is primary */
2325 	if (copy->active->device == device) {
2326 		len = sysfs_emit(buf, "primary\n");
2327 		goto out;
2328 	}
2329 	for (i = 0; i < DASD_CP_ENTRIES; i++) {
2330 		if (copy->entry[i].device == device) {
2331 			len = sysfs_emit(buf, "secondary\n");
2332 			goto out;
2333 		}
2334 	}
2335 	/* not in the list, no COPY role */
2336 	len = sysfs_emit(buf, "none\n");
2337 out:
2338 	dasd_put_device(device);
2339 	return len;
2340 }
2341 static DEVICE_ATTR(copy_role, 0444, dasd_copy_role_show, NULL);
2342 
2343 static ssize_t dasd_device_ping(struct device *dev,
2344 				struct device_attribute *attr,
2345 				const char *buf, size_t count)
2346 {
2347 	struct dasd_device *device;
2348 	size_t rc;
2349 
2350 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
2351 	if (IS_ERR(device))
2352 		return -ENODEV;
2353 
2354 	/*
2355 	 * do not try during offline processing
2356 	 * early check only
2357 	 * the sleep_on function itself checks for offline
2358 	 * processing again
2359 	 */
2360 	if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags)) {
2361 		rc = -EBUSY;
2362 		goto out;
2363 	}
2364 	if (!device->discipline || !device->discipline->device_ping) {
2365 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2366 		goto out;
2367 	}
2368 	rc = device->discipline->device_ping(device);
2369 	if (!rc)
2370 		rc = count;
2371 out:
2372 	dasd_put_device(device);
2373 	return rc;
2374 }
2375 static DEVICE_ATTR(ping, 0200, NULL, dasd_device_ping);
2376 
2377 #define DASD_DEFINE_ATTR(_name, _func)					\
2378 static ssize_t dasd_##_name##_show(struct device *dev,			\
2379 				   struct device_attribute *attr,	\
2380 				   char *buf)				\
2381 {									\
2382 	struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);			\
2383 	struct dasd_device *device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);	\
2384 	int val = 0;							\
2385 									\
2386 	if (IS_ERR(device))						\
2387 		return -ENODEV;						\
2388 	if (device->discipline && _func)				\
2389 		val = _func(device);					\
2390 	dasd_put_device(device);					\
2391 									\
2392 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", val);			\
2393 }									\
2394 static DEVICE_ATTR(_name, 0444, dasd_##_name##_show, NULL);		\
2395 
2396 DASD_DEFINE_ATTR(ese, device->discipline->is_ese);
2397 DASD_DEFINE_ATTR(extent_size, device->discipline->ext_size);
2398 DASD_DEFINE_ATTR(pool_id, device->discipline->ext_pool_id);
2399 DASD_DEFINE_ATTR(space_configured, device->discipline->space_configured);
2400 DASD_DEFINE_ATTR(space_allocated, device->discipline->space_allocated);
2401 DASD_DEFINE_ATTR(logical_capacity, device->discipline->logical_capacity);
2402 DASD_DEFINE_ATTR(warn_threshold, device->discipline->ext_pool_warn_thrshld);
2403 DASD_DEFINE_ATTR(cap_at_warnlevel, device->discipline->ext_pool_cap_at_warnlevel);
2404 DASD_DEFINE_ATTR(pool_oos, device->discipline->ext_pool_oos);
2405 
2406 static struct attribute * dasd_attrs[] = {
2407 	&dev_attr_readonly.attr,
2408 	&dev_attr_discipline.attr,
2409 	&dev_attr_status.attr,
2410 	&dev_attr_alias.attr,
2411 	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
2412 	&dev_attr_uid.attr,
2413 	&dev_attr_use_diag.attr,
2414 	&dev_attr_raw_track_access.attr,
2415 	&dev_attr_eer_enabled.attr,
2416 	&dev_attr_erplog.attr,
2417 	&dev_attr_failfast.attr,
2418 	&dev_attr_expires.attr,
2419 	&dev_attr_retries.attr,
2420 	&dev_attr_timeout.attr,
2421 	&dev_attr_reservation_policy.attr,
2422 	&dev_attr_last_known_reservation_state.attr,
2423 	&dev_attr_safe_offline.attr,
2424 	&dev_attr_host_access_count.attr,
2425 	&dev_attr_path_masks.attr,
2426 	&dev_attr_path_threshold.attr,
2427 	&dev_attr_path_autodisable.attr,
2428 	&dev_attr_path_interval.attr,
2429 	&dev_attr_path_reset.attr,
2430 	&dev_attr_hpf.attr,
2431 	&dev_attr_ese.attr,
2432 	&dev_attr_fc_security.attr,
2433 	&dev_attr_copy_pair.attr,
2434 	&dev_attr_copy_role.attr,
2435 	&dev_attr_ping.attr,
2436 	&dev_attr_aq_mask.attr,
2437 	&dev_attr_aq_requeue.attr,
2438 	&dev_attr_aq_timeouts.attr,
2439 	NULL,
2440 };
2441 
2442 static const struct attribute_group dasd_attr_group = {
2443 	.attrs = dasd_attrs,
2444 };
2445 
2446 static struct attribute *capacity_attrs[] = {
2447 	&dev_attr_space_configured.attr,
2448 	&dev_attr_space_allocated.attr,
2449 	&dev_attr_logical_capacity.attr,
2450 	NULL,
2451 };
2452 
2453 static const struct attribute_group capacity_attr_group = {
2454 	.name = "capacity",
2455 	.attrs = capacity_attrs,
2456 };
2457 
2458 static struct attribute *ext_pool_attrs[] = {
2459 	&dev_attr_pool_id.attr,
2460 	&dev_attr_extent_size.attr,
2461 	&dev_attr_warn_threshold.attr,
2462 	&dev_attr_cap_at_warnlevel.attr,
2463 	&dev_attr_pool_oos.attr,
2464 	NULL,
2465 };
2466 
2467 static const struct attribute_group ext_pool_attr_group = {
2468 	.name = "extent_pool",
2469 	.attrs = ext_pool_attrs,
2470 };
2471 
2472 const struct attribute_group *dasd_dev_groups[] = {
2473 	&dasd_attr_group,
2474 	&capacity_attr_group,
2475 	&ext_pool_attr_group,
2476 	NULL,
2477 };
2478 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_dev_groups);
2479 
2480 /*
2481  * Return value of the specified feature.
2482  */
2483 int
2484 dasd_get_feature(struct ccw_device *cdev, int feature)
2485 {
2486 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
2487 
2488 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(&cdev->dev));
2489 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
2490 		return PTR_ERR(devmap);
2491 
2492 	return ((devmap->features & feature) != 0);
2493 }
2494 
2495 /*
2496  * Set / reset given feature.
2497  * Flag indicates whether to set (!=0) or the reset (=0) the feature.
2498  */
2499 int
2500 dasd_set_feature(struct ccw_device *cdev, int feature, int flag)
2501 {
2502 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
2503 
2504 	devmap = dasd_devmap_from_cdev(cdev);
2505 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
2506 		return PTR_ERR(devmap);
2507 
2508 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
2509 	if (flag)
2510 		devmap->features |= feature;
2511 	else
2512 		devmap->features &= ~feature;
2513 	if (devmap->device)
2514 		devmap->device->features = devmap->features;
2515 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
2516 	return 0;
2517 }
2518 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_set_feature);
2519 
2520 static struct attribute *paths_info_attrs[] = {
2521 	&path_fcs_attribute.attr,
2522 	NULL,
2523 };
2524 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(paths_info);
2525 
2526 static struct kobj_type path_attr_type = {
2527 	.release	= dasd_path_release,
2528 	.default_groups	= paths_info_groups,
2529 	.sysfs_ops	= &kobj_sysfs_ops,
2530 };
2531 
2532 static void dasd_path_init_kobj(struct dasd_device *device, int chp)
2533 {
2534 	device->path[chp].kobj.kset = device->paths_info;
2535 	kobject_init(&device->path[chp].kobj, &path_attr_type);
2536 }
2537 
2538 void dasd_path_create_kobj(struct dasd_device *device, int chp)
2539 {
2540 	int rc;
2541 
2542 	if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags))
2543 		return;
2544 	if (!device->paths_info) {
2545 		dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev, "Unable to create paths objects\n");
2546 		return;
2547 	}
2548 	if (device->path[chp].in_sysfs)
2549 		return;
2550 	if (!device->path[chp].conf_data)
2551 		return;
2552 
2553 	dasd_path_init_kobj(device, chp);
2554 
2555 	rc = kobject_add(&device->path[chp].kobj, NULL, "%x.%02x",
2556 			 device->path[chp].cssid, device->path[chp].chpid);
2557 	if (rc)
2558 		kobject_put(&device->path[chp].kobj);
2559 	device->path[chp].in_sysfs = true;
2560 }
2561 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_path_create_kobj);
2562 
2563 void dasd_path_create_kobjects(struct dasd_device *device)
2564 {
2565 	u8 lpm, opm;
2566 
2567 	opm = dasd_path_get_opm(device);
2568 	for (lpm = 0x80; lpm; lpm >>= 1) {
2569 		if (!(lpm & opm))
2570 			continue;
2571 		dasd_path_create_kobj(device, pathmask_to_pos(lpm));
2572 	}
2573 }
2574 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_path_create_kobjects);
2575 
2576 static void dasd_path_remove_kobj(struct dasd_device *device, int chp)
2577 {
2578 	if (device->path[chp].in_sysfs) {
2579 		kobject_put(&device->path[chp].kobj);
2580 		device->path[chp].in_sysfs = false;
2581 	}
2582 }
2583 
2584 /*
2585  * As we keep kobjects for the lifetime of a device, this function must not be
2586  * called anywhere but in the context of offlining a device.
2587  */
2588 void dasd_path_remove_kobjects(struct dasd_device *device)
2589 {
2590 	int i;
2591 
2592 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
2593 		dasd_path_remove_kobj(device, i);
2594 }
2595 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_path_remove_kobjects);
2596 
2597 int
2598 dasd_devmap_init(void)
2599 {
2600 	int i;
2601 
2602 	/* Initialize devmap structures. */
2603 	dasd_max_devindex = 0;
2604 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
2605 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dasd_hashlists[i]);
2606 	return 0;
2607 }
2608 
2609 void
2610 dasd_devmap_exit(void)
2611 {
2612 	dasd_forget_ranges();
2613 }
2614