xref: /linux/drivers/s390/block/dasd_devmap.c (revision a33f32244d8550da8b4a26e277ce07d5c6d158b5)
1 /*
2  * File...........: linux/drivers/s390/block/dasd_devmap.c
3  * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
4  *		    Horst Hummel <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
5  *		    Carsten Otte <Cotte@de.ibm.com>
6  *		    Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
7  * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
8  * (C) IBM Corporation, IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, 1999-2001
9  *
10  * Device mapping and dasd= parameter parsing functions. All devmap
11  * functions may not be called from interrupt context. In particular
12  * dasd_get_device is a no-no from interrupt context.
13  *
14  */
15 
16 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "dasd"
17 
18 #include <linux/ctype.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/debug.h>
24 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
25 #include <asm/ipl.h>
26 
27 /* This is ugly... */
28 #define PRINTK_HEADER "dasd_devmap:"
29 #define DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE 20
30 
31 #include "dasd_int.h"
32 
33 struct kmem_cache *dasd_page_cache;
34 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_page_cache);
35 
36 /*
37  * dasd_devmap_t is used to store the features and the relation
38  * between device number and device index. To find a dasd_devmap_t
39  * that corresponds to a device number of a device index each
40  * dasd_devmap_t is added to two linked lists, one to search by
41  * the device number and one to search by the device index. As
42  * soon as big minor numbers are available the device index list
43  * can be removed since the device number will then be identical
44  * to the device index.
45  */
46 struct dasd_devmap {
47 	struct list_head list;
48 	char bus_id[DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE];
49         unsigned int devindex;
50         unsigned short features;
51 	struct dasd_device *device;
52 	struct dasd_uid uid;
53 };
54 
55 /*
56  * Parameter parsing functions for dasd= parameter. The syntax is:
57  *   <devno>		: (0x)?[0-9a-fA-F]+
58  *   <busid>		: [0-0a-f]\.[0-9a-f]\.(0x)?[0-9a-fA-F]+
59  *   <feature>		: ro
60  *   <feature_list>	: \(<feature>(:<feature>)*\)
61  *   <devno-range>	: <devno>(-<devno>)?<feature_list>?
62  *   <busid-range>	: <busid>(-<busid>)?<feature_list>?
63  *   <devices>		: <devno-range>|<busid-range>
64  *   <dasd_module>	: dasd_diag_mod|dasd_eckd_mod|dasd_fba_mod
65  *
66  *   <dasd>		: autodetect|probeonly|<devices>(,<devices>)*
67  */
68 
69 int dasd_probeonly =  0;	/* is true, when probeonly mode is active */
70 int dasd_autodetect = 0;	/* is true, when autodetection is active */
71 int dasd_nopav = 0;		/* is true, when PAV is disabled */
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_nopav);
73 int dasd_nofcx;			/* disable High Performance Ficon */
74 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_nofcx);
75 
76 /*
77  * char *dasd[] is intended to hold the ranges supplied by the dasd= statement
78  * it is named 'dasd' to directly be filled by insmod with the comma separated
79  * strings when running as a module.
80  */
81 static char *dasd[256];
82 module_param_array(dasd, charp, NULL, 0);
83 
84 /*
85  * Single spinlock to protect devmap and servermap structures and lists.
86  */
87 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dasd_devmap_lock);
88 
89 /*
90  * Hash lists for devmap structures.
91  */
92 static struct list_head dasd_hashlists[256];
93 int dasd_max_devindex;
94 
95 static struct dasd_devmap *dasd_add_busid(const char *, int);
96 
97 static inline int
98 dasd_hash_busid(const char *bus_id)
99 {
100 	int hash, i;
101 
102 	hash = 0;
103 	for (i = 0; (i < DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE) && *bus_id; i++, bus_id++)
104 		hash += *bus_id;
105 	return hash & 0xff;
106 }
107 
108 #ifndef MODULE
109 /*
110  * The parameter parsing functions for builtin-drivers are called
111  * before kmalloc works. Store the pointers to the parameters strings
112  * into dasd[] for later processing.
113  */
114 static int __init
115 dasd_call_setup(char *str)
116 {
117 	static int count = 0;
118 
119 	if (count < 256)
120 		dasd[count++] = str;
121 	return 1;
122 }
123 
124 __setup ("dasd=", dasd_call_setup);
125 #endif	/* #ifndef MODULE */
126 
127 #define	DASD_IPLDEV	"ipldev"
128 
129 /*
130  * Read a device busid/devno from a string.
131  */
132 static int
133 
134 dasd_busid(char **str, int *id0, int *id1, int *devno)
135 {
136 	int val, old_style;
137 
138 	/* Interpret ipldev busid */
139 	if (strncmp(DASD_IPLDEV, *str, strlen(DASD_IPLDEV)) == 0) {
140 		if (ipl_info.type != IPL_TYPE_CCW) {
141 			pr_err("The IPL device is not a CCW device\n");
142 			return -EINVAL;
143 		}
144 		*id0 = 0;
145 		*id1 = ipl_info.data.ccw.dev_id.ssid;
146 		*devno = ipl_info.data.ccw.dev_id.devno;
147 		*str += strlen(DASD_IPLDEV);
148 
149 		return 0;
150 	}
151 	/* check for leading '0x' */
152 	old_style = 0;
153 	if ((*str)[0] == '0' && (*str)[1] == 'x') {
154 		*str += 2;
155 		old_style = 1;
156 	}
157 	if (!isxdigit((*str)[0]))	/* We require at least one hex digit */
158 		return -EINVAL;
159 	val = simple_strtoul(*str, str, 16);
160 	if (old_style || (*str)[0] != '.') {
161 		*id0 = *id1 = 0;
162 		if (val < 0 || val > 0xffff)
163 			return -EINVAL;
164 		*devno = val;
165 		return 0;
166 	}
167 	/* New style x.y.z busid */
168 	if (val < 0 || val > 0xff)
169 		return -EINVAL;
170 	*id0 = val;
171 	(*str)++;
172 	if (!isxdigit((*str)[0]))	/* We require at least one hex digit */
173 		return -EINVAL;
174 	val = simple_strtoul(*str, str, 16);
175 	if (val < 0 || val > 0xff || (*str)++[0] != '.')
176 		return -EINVAL;
177 	*id1 = val;
178 	if (!isxdigit((*str)[0]))	/* We require at least one hex digit */
179 		return -EINVAL;
180 	val = simple_strtoul(*str, str, 16);
181 	if (val < 0 || val > 0xffff)
182 		return -EINVAL;
183 	*devno = val;
184 	return 0;
185 }
186 
187 /*
188  * Read colon separated list of dasd features. Currently there is
189  * only one: "ro" for read-only devices. The default feature set
190  * is empty (value 0).
191  */
192 static int
193 dasd_feature_list(char *str, char **endp)
194 {
195 	int features, len, rc;
196 
197 	rc = 0;
198 	if (*str != '(') {
199 		*endp = str;
200 		return DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT;
201 	}
202 	str++;
203 	features = 0;
204 
205 	while (1) {
206 		for (len = 0;
207 		     str[len] && str[len] != ':' && str[len] != ')'; len++);
208 		if (len == 2 && !strncmp(str, "ro", 2))
209 			features |= DASD_FEATURE_READONLY;
210 		else if (len == 4 && !strncmp(str, "diag", 4))
211 			features |= DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG;
212 		else if (len == 6 && !strncmp(str, "erplog", 6))
213 			features |= DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG;
214 		else if (len == 8 && !strncmp(str, "failfast", 8))
215 			features |= DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST;
216 		else {
217 			pr_warning("%*s is not a supported device option\n",
218 				   len, str);
219 			rc = -EINVAL;
220 		}
221 		str += len;
222 		if (*str != ':')
223 			break;
224 		str++;
225 	}
226 	if (*str != ')') {
227 		pr_warning("A closing parenthesis ')' is missing in the "
228 			   "dasd= parameter\n");
229 		rc = -EINVAL;
230 	} else
231 		str++;
232 	*endp = str;
233 	if (rc != 0)
234 		return rc;
235 	return features;
236 }
237 
238 /*
239  * Try to match the first element on the comma separated parse string
240  * with one of the known keywords. If a keyword is found, take the approprate
241  * action and return a pointer to the residual string. If the first element
242  * could not be matched to any keyword then return an error code.
243  */
244 static char *
245 dasd_parse_keyword( char *parsestring ) {
246 
247 	char *nextcomma, *residual_str;
248 	int length;
249 
250 	nextcomma = strchr(parsestring,',');
251 	if (nextcomma) {
252 		length = nextcomma - parsestring;
253 		residual_str = nextcomma + 1;
254 	} else {
255 		length = strlen(parsestring);
256 		residual_str = parsestring + length;
257         }
258 	if (strncmp("autodetect", parsestring, length) == 0) {
259 		dasd_autodetect = 1;
260 		pr_info("The autodetection mode has been activated\n");
261                 return residual_str;
262         }
263 	if (strncmp("probeonly", parsestring, length) == 0) {
264 		dasd_probeonly = 1;
265 		pr_info("The probeonly mode has been activated\n");
266                 return residual_str;
267         }
268 	if (strncmp("nopav", parsestring, length) == 0) {
269 		if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
270 			pr_info("'nopav' is not supported on z/VM\n");
271 		else {
272 			dasd_nopav = 1;
273 			pr_info("PAV support has be deactivated\n");
274 		}
275 		return residual_str;
276 	}
277 	if (strncmp("nofcx", parsestring, length) == 0) {
278 		dasd_nofcx = 1;
279 		pr_info("High Performance FICON support has been "
280 			"deactivated\n");
281 		return residual_str;
282 	}
283 	if (strncmp("fixedbuffers", parsestring, length) == 0) {
284 		if (dasd_page_cache)
285 			return residual_str;
286 		dasd_page_cache =
287 			kmem_cache_create("dasd_page_cache", PAGE_SIZE,
288 					  PAGE_SIZE, SLAB_CACHE_DMA,
289 					  NULL);
290 		if (!dasd_page_cache)
291 			DBF_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, "%s", "Failed to create slab, "
292 				"fixed buffer mode disabled.");
293 		else
294 			DBF_EVENT(DBF_INFO, "%s",
295 				 "turning on fixed buffer mode");
296                 return residual_str;
297         }
298 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
299 }
300 
301 /*
302  * Try to interprete the first element on the comma separated parse string
303  * as a device number or a range of devices. If the interpretation is
304  * successfull, create the matching dasd_devmap entries and return a pointer
305  * to the residual string.
306  * If interpretation fails or in case of an error, return an error code.
307  */
308 static char *
309 dasd_parse_range( char *parsestring ) {
310 
311 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
312 	int from, from_id0, from_id1;
313 	int to, to_id0, to_id1;
314 	int features, rc;
315 	char bus_id[DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE+1], *str;
316 
317 	str = parsestring;
318 	rc = dasd_busid(&str, &from_id0, &from_id1, &from);
319 	if (rc == 0) {
320 		to = from;
321 		to_id0 = from_id0;
322 		to_id1 = from_id1;
323 		if (*str == '-') {
324 			str++;
325 			rc = dasd_busid(&str, &to_id0, &to_id1, &to);
326 		}
327 	}
328 	if (rc == 0 &&
329 	    (from_id0 != to_id0 || from_id1 != to_id1 || from > to))
330 		rc = -EINVAL;
331 	if (rc) {
332 		pr_err("%s is not a valid device range\n", parsestring);
333 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
334 	}
335 	features = dasd_feature_list(str, &str);
336 	if (features < 0)
337 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
338 	/* each device in dasd= parameter should be set initially online */
339 	features |= DASD_FEATURE_INITIAL_ONLINE;
340 	while (from <= to) {
341 		sprintf(bus_id, "%01x.%01x.%04x",
342 			from_id0, from_id1, from++);
343 		devmap = dasd_add_busid(bus_id, features);
344 		if (IS_ERR(devmap))
345 			return (char *)devmap;
346 	}
347 	if (*str == ',')
348 		return str + 1;
349 	if (*str == '\0')
350 		return str;
351 	pr_warning("The dasd= parameter value %s has an invalid ending\n",
352 		   str);
353 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
354 }
355 
356 static char *
357 dasd_parse_next_element( char *parsestring ) {
358 	char * residual_str;
359 	residual_str = dasd_parse_keyword(parsestring);
360 	if (!IS_ERR(residual_str))
361 		return residual_str;
362 	residual_str = dasd_parse_range(parsestring);
363 	return residual_str;
364 }
365 
366 /*
367  * Parse parameters stored in dasd[]
368  * The 'dasd=...' parameter allows to specify a comma separated list of
369  * keywords and device ranges. When the dasd driver is build into the kernel,
370  * the complete list will be stored as one element of the dasd[] array.
371  * When the dasd driver is build as a module, then the list is broken into
372  * it's elements and each dasd[] entry contains one element.
373  */
374 int
375 dasd_parse(void)
376 {
377 	int rc, i;
378 	char *parsestring;
379 
380 	rc = 0;
381 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
382 		if (dasd[i] == NULL)
383 			break;
384 		parsestring = dasd[i];
385 		/* loop over the comma separated list in the parsestring */
386 		while (*parsestring) {
387 			parsestring = dasd_parse_next_element(parsestring);
388 			if(IS_ERR(parsestring)) {
389 				rc = PTR_ERR(parsestring);
390 				break;
391 			}
392 		}
393 		if (rc) {
394 			DBF_EVENT(DBF_ALERT, "%s", "invalid range found");
395 			break;
396 		}
397 	}
398 	return rc;
399 }
400 
401 /*
402  * Add a devmap for the device specified by busid. It is possible that
403  * the devmap already exists (dasd= parameter). The order of the devices
404  * added through this function will define the kdevs for the individual
405  * devices.
406  */
407 static struct dasd_devmap *
408 dasd_add_busid(const char *bus_id, int features)
409 {
410 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap, *new, *tmp;
411 	int hash;
412 
413 	new = (struct dasd_devmap *)
414 		kzalloc(sizeof(struct dasd_devmap), GFP_KERNEL);
415 	if (!new)
416 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
417 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
418 	devmap = NULL;
419 	hash = dasd_hash_busid(bus_id);
420 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &dasd_hashlists[hash], list)
421 		if (strncmp(tmp->bus_id, bus_id, DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE) == 0) {
422 			devmap = tmp;
423 			break;
424 		}
425 	if (!devmap) {
426 		/* This bus_id is new. */
427 		new->devindex = dasd_max_devindex++;
428 		strncpy(new->bus_id, bus_id, DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE);
429 		new->features = features;
430 		new->device = NULL;
431 		list_add(&new->list, &dasd_hashlists[hash]);
432 		devmap = new;
433 		new = NULL;
434 	}
435 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
436 	kfree(new);
437 	return devmap;
438 }
439 
440 /*
441  * Find devmap for device with given bus_id.
442  */
443 static struct dasd_devmap *
444 dasd_find_busid(const char *bus_id)
445 {
446 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap, *tmp;
447 	int hash;
448 
449 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
450 	devmap = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
451 	hash = dasd_hash_busid(bus_id);
452 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &dasd_hashlists[hash], list) {
453 		if (strncmp(tmp->bus_id, bus_id, DASD_BUS_ID_SIZE) == 0) {
454 			devmap = tmp;
455 			break;
456 		}
457 	}
458 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
459 	return devmap;
460 }
461 
462 /*
463  * Check if busid has been added to the list of dasd ranges.
464  */
465 int
466 dasd_busid_known(const char *bus_id)
467 {
468 	return IS_ERR(dasd_find_busid(bus_id)) ? -ENOENT : 0;
469 }
470 
471 /*
472  * Forget all about the device numbers added so far.
473  * This may only be called at module unload or system shutdown.
474  */
475 static void
476 dasd_forget_ranges(void)
477 {
478 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap, *n;
479 	int i;
480 
481 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
482 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
483 		list_for_each_entry_safe(devmap, n, &dasd_hashlists[i], list) {
484 			BUG_ON(devmap->device != NULL);
485 			list_del(&devmap->list);
486 			kfree(devmap);
487 		}
488 	}
489 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
490 }
491 
492 /*
493  * Find the device struct by its device index.
494  */
495 struct dasd_device *
496 dasd_device_from_devindex(int devindex)
497 {
498 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap, *tmp;
499 	struct dasd_device *device;
500 	int i;
501 
502 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
503 	devmap = NULL;
504 	for (i = 0; (i < 256) && !devmap; i++)
505 		list_for_each_entry(tmp, &dasd_hashlists[i], list)
506 			if (tmp->devindex == devindex) {
507 				/* Found the devmap for the device. */
508 				devmap = tmp;
509 				break;
510 			}
511 	if (devmap && devmap->device) {
512 		device = devmap->device;
513 		dasd_get_device(device);
514 	} else
515 		device = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
516 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
517 	return device;
518 }
519 
520 /*
521  * Return devmap for cdev. If no devmap exists yet, create one and
522  * connect it to the cdev.
523  */
524 static struct dasd_devmap *
525 dasd_devmap_from_cdev(struct ccw_device *cdev)
526 {
527 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
528 
529 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(&cdev->dev));
530 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
531 		devmap = dasd_add_busid(dev_name(&cdev->dev),
532 					DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT);
533 	return devmap;
534 }
535 
536 /*
537  * Create a dasd device structure for cdev.
538  */
539 struct dasd_device *
540 dasd_create_device(struct ccw_device *cdev)
541 {
542 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
543 	struct dasd_device *device;
544 	unsigned long flags;
545 	int rc;
546 
547 	devmap = dasd_devmap_from_cdev(cdev);
548 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
549 		return (void *) devmap;
550 
551 	device = dasd_alloc_device();
552 	if (IS_ERR(device))
553 		return device;
554 	atomic_set(&device->ref_count, 3);
555 
556 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
557 	if (!devmap->device) {
558 		devmap->device = device;
559 		device->devindex = devmap->devindex;
560 		device->features = devmap->features;
561 		get_device(&cdev->dev);
562 		device->cdev = cdev;
563 		rc = 0;
564 	} else
565 		/* Someone else was faster. */
566 		rc = -EBUSY;
567 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
568 
569 	if (rc) {
570 		dasd_free_device(device);
571 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
572 	}
573 
574 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
575 	dev_set_drvdata(&cdev->dev, device);
576 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
577 
578 	return device;
579 }
580 
581 /*
582  * Wait queue for dasd_delete_device waits.
583  */
584 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(dasd_delete_wq);
585 
586 /*
587  * Remove a dasd device structure. The passed referenced
588  * is destroyed.
589  */
590 void
591 dasd_delete_device(struct dasd_device *device)
592 {
593 	struct ccw_device *cdev;
594 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
595 	unsigned long flags;
596 
597 	/* First remove device pointer from devmap. */
598 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(&device->cdev->dev));
599 	BUG_ON(IS_ERR(devmap));
600 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
601 	if (devmap->device != device) {
602 		spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
603 		dasd_put_device(device);
604 		return;
605 	}
606 	devmap->device = NULL;
607 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
608 
609 	/* Disconnect dasd_device structure from ccw_device structure. */
610 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
611 	dev_set_drvdata(&device->cdev->dev, NULL);
612 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
613 
614 	/*
615 	 * Drop ref_count by 3, one for the devmap reference, one for
616 	 * the cdev reference and one for the passed reference.
617 	 */
618 	atomic_sub(3, &device->ref_count);
619 
620 	/* Wait for reference counter to drop to zero. */
621 	wait_event(dasd_delete_wq, atomic_read(&device->ref_count) == 0);
622 
623 	/* Disconnect dasd_device structure from ccw_device structure. */
624 	cdev = device->cdev;
625 	device->cdev = NULL;
626 
627 	/* Put ccw_device structure. */
628 	put_device(&cdev->dev);
629 
630 	/* Now the device structure can be freed. */
631 	dasd_free_device(device);
632 }
633 
634 /*
635  * Reference counter dropped to zero. Wake up waiter
636  * in dasd_delete_device.
637  */
638 void
639 dasd_put_device_wake(struct dasd_device *device)
640 {
641 	wake_up(&dasd_delete_wq);
642 }
643 
644 /*
645  * Return dasd_device structure associated with cdev.
646  * This function needs to be called with the ccw device
647  * lock held. It can be used from interrupt context.
648  */
649 struct dasd_device *
650 dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(struct ccw_device *cdev)
651 {
652 	struct dasd_device *device = dev_get_drvdata(&cdev->dev);
653 
654 	if (!device)
655 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
656 	dasd_get_device(device);
657 	return device;
658 }
659 
660 /*
661  * Return dasd_device structure associated with cdev.
662  */
663 struct dasd_device *
664 dasd_device_from_cdev(struct ccw_device *cdev)
665 {
666 	struct dasd_device *device;
667 	unsigned long flags;
668 
669 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
670 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
671 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
672 	return device;
673 }
674 
675 /*
676  * SECTION: files in sysfs
677  */
678 
679 /*
680  * failfast controls the behaviour, if no path is available
681  */
682 static ssize_t dasd_ff_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
683 			    char *buf)
684 {
685 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
686 	int ff_flag;
687 
688 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
689 	if (!IS_ERR(devmap))
690 		ff_flag = (devmap->features & DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST) != 0;
691 	else
692 		ff_flag = (DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT & DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST) != 0;
693 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, ff_flag ? "1\n" : "0\n");
694 }
695 
696 static ssize_t dasd_ff_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
697 	      const char *buf, size_t count)
698 {
699 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
700 	int val;
701 	char *endp;
702 
703 	devmap = dasd_devmap_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
704 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
705 		return PTR_ERR(devmap);
706 
707 	val = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
708 	if (((endp + 1) < (buf + count)) || (val > 1))
709 		return -EINVAL;
710 
711 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
712 	if (val)
713 		devmap->features |= DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST;
714 	else
715 		devmap->features &= ~DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST;
716 	if (devmap->device)
717 		devmap->device->features = devmap->features;
718 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
719 	return count;
720 }
721 
722 static DEVICE_ATTR(failfast, 0644, dasd_ff_show, dasd_ff_store);
723 
724 /*
725  * readonly controls the readonly status of a dasd
726  */
727 static ssize_t
728 dasd_ro_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
729 {
730 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
731 	int ro_flag;
732 
733 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
734 	if (!IS_ERR(devmap))
735 		ro_flag = (devmap->features & DASD_FEATURE_READONLY) != 0;
736 	else
737 		ro_flag = (DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT & DASD_FEATURE_READONLY) != 0;
738 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, ro_flag ? "1\n" : "0\n");
739 }
740 
741 static ssize_t
742 dasd_ro_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
743 	      const char *buf, size_t count)
744 {
745 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
746 	struct dasd_device *device;
747 	int val;
748 	char *endp;
749 
750 	devmap = dasd_devmap_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
751 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
752 		return PTR_ERR(devmap);
753 
754 	val = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
755 	if (((endp + 1) < (buf + count)) || (val > 1))
756 		return -EINVAL;
757 
758 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
759 	if (val)
760 		devmap->features |= DASD_FEATURE_READONLY;
761 	else
762 		devmap->features &= ~DASD_FEATURE_READONLY;
763 	device = devmap->device;
764 	if (device) {
765 		device->features = devmap->features;
766 		val = val || test_bit(DASD_FLAG_DEVICE_RO, &device->flags);
767 	}
768 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
769 	if (device && device->block && device->block->gdp)
770 		set_disk_ro(device->block->gdp, val);
771 	return count;
772 }
773 
774 static DEVICE_ATTR(readonly, 0644, dasd_ro_show, dasd_ro_store);
775 /*
776  * erplog controls the logging of ERP related data
777  * (e.g. failing channel programs).
778  */
779 static ssize_t
780 dasd_erplog_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
781 {
782 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
783 	int erplog;
784 
785 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
786 	if (!IS_ERR(devmap))
787 		erplog = (devmap->features & DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG) != 0;
788 	else
789 		erplog = (DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT & DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG) != 0;
790 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, erplog ? "1\n" : "0\n");
791 }
792 
793 static ssize_t
794 dasd_erplog_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
795 	      const char *buf, size_t count)
796 {
797 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
798 	int val;
799 	char *endp;
800 
801 	devmap = dasd_devmap_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
802 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
803 		return PTR_ERR(devmap);
804 
805 	val = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
806 	if (((endp + 1) < (buf + count)) || (val > 1))
807 		return -EINVAL;
808 
809 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
810 	if (val)
811 		devmap->features |= DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG;
812 	else
813 		devmap->features &= ~DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG;
814 	if (devmap->device)
815 		devmap->device->features = devmap->features;
816 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
817 	return count;
818 }
819 
820 static DEVICE_ATTR(erplog, 0644, dasd_erplog_show, dasd_erplog_store);
821 
822 /*
823  * use_diag controls whether the driver should use diag rather than ssch
824  * to talk to the device
825  */
826 static ssize_t
827 dasd_use_diag_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
828 {
829 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
830 	int use_diag;
831 
832 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
833 	if (!IS_ERR(devmap))
834 		use_diag = (devmap->features & DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG) != 0;
835 	else
836 		use_diag = (DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT & DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG) != 0;
837 	return sprintf(buf, use_diag ? "1\n" : "0\n");
838 }
839 
840 static ssize_t
841 dasd_use_diag_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
842 		    const char *buf, size_t count)
843 {
844 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
845 	ssize_t rc;
846 	int val;
847 	char *endp;
848 
849 	devmap = dasd_devmap_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
850 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
851 		return PTR_ERR(devmap);
852 
853 	val = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
854 	if (((endp + 1) < (buf + count)) || (val > 1))
855 		return -EINVAL;
856 
857 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
858 	/* Changing diag discipline flag is only allowed in offline state. */
859 	rc = count;
860 	if (!devmap->device) {
861 		if (val)
862 			devmap->features |= DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG;
863 		else
864 			devmap->features &= ~DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG;
865 	} else
866 		rc = -EPERM;
867 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
868 	return rc;
869 }
870 
871 static DEVICE_ATTR(use_diag, 0644, dasd_use_diag_show, dasd_use_diag_store);
872 
873 static ssize_t
874 dasd_discipline_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
875 		     char *buf)
876 {
877 	struct dasd_device *device;
878 	ssize_t len;
879 
880 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
881 	if (IS_ERR(device))
882 		goto out;
883 	else if (!device->discipline) {
884 		dasd_put_device(device);
885 		goto out;
886 	} else {
887 		len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
888 			       device->discipline->name);
889 		dasd_put_device(device);
890 		return len;
891 	}
892 out:
893 	len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "none\n");
894 	return len;
895 }
896 
897 static DEVICE_ATTR(discipline, 0444, dasd_discipline_show, NULL);
898 
899 static ssize_t
900 dasd_device_status_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
901 		     char *buf)
902 {
903 	struct dasd_device *device;
904 	ssize_t len;
905 
906 	device = dasd_device_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
907 	if (!IS_ERR(device)) {
908 		switch (device->state) {
909 		case DASD_STATE_NEW:
910 			len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "new\n");
911 			break;
912 		case DASD_STATE_KNOWN:
913 			len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "detected\n");
914 			break;
915 		case DASD_STATE_BASIC:
916 			len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "basic\n");
917 			break;
918 		case DASD_STATE_UNFMT:
919 			len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "unformatted\n");
920 			break;
921 		case DASD_STATE_READY:
922 			len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "ready\n");
923 			break;
924 		case DASD_STATE_ONLINE:
925 			len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "online\n");
926 			break;
927 		default:
928 			len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "no stat\n");
929 			break;
930 		}
931 		dasd_put_device(device);
932 	} else
933 		len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "unknown\n");
934 	return len;
935 }
936 
937 static DEVICE_ATTR(status, 0444, dasd_device_status_show, NULL);
938 
939 static ssize_t
940 dasd_alias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
941 {
942 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
943 	int alias;
944 
945 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
946 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
947 	if (IS_ERR(devmap) || strlen(devmap->uid.vendor) == 0) {
948 		spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
949 		return sprintf(buf, "0\n");
950 	}
951 	if (devmap->uid.type == UA_BASE_PAV_ALIAS ||
952 	    devmap->uid.type == UA_HYPER_PAV_ALIAS)
953 		alias = 1;
954 	else
955 		alias = 0;
956 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
957 	return sprintf(buf, alias ? "1\n" : "0\n");
958 }
959 
960 static DEVICE_ATTR(alias, 0444, dasd_alias_show, NULL);
961 
962 static ssize_t
963 dasd_vendor_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
964 {
965 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
966 	char *vendor;
967 
968 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
969 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
970 	if (!IS_ERR(devmap) && strlen(devmap->uid.vendor) > 0)
971 		vendor = devmap->uid.vendor;
972 	else
973 		vendor = "";
974 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
975 
976 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", vendor);
977 }
978 
979 static DEVICE_ATTR(vendor, 0444, dasd_vendor_show, NULL);
980 
981 #define UID_STRLEN ( /* vendor */ 3 + 1 + /* serial    */ 14 + 1 +\
982 		     /* SSID   */ 4 + 1 + /* unit addr */ 2 + 1 +\
983 		     /* vduit */ 32 + 1)
984 
985 static ssize_t
986 dasd_uid_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
987 {
988 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
989 	char uid_string[UID_STRLEN];
990 	char ua_string[3];
991 	struct dasd_uid *uid;
992 
993 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
994 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
995 	if (IS_ERR(devmap) || strlen(devmap->uid.vendor) == 0) {
996 		spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
997 		return sprintf(buf, "\n");
998 	}
999 	uid = &devmap->uid;
1000 	switch (uid->type) {
1001 	case UA_BASE_DEVICE:
1002 		sprintf(ua_string, "%02x", uid->real_unit_addr);
1003 		break;
1004 	case UA_BASE_PAV_ALIAS:
1005 		sprintf(ua_string, "%02x", uid->base_unit_addr);
1006 		break;
1007 	case UA_HYPER_PAV_ALIAS:
1008 		sprintf(ua_string, "xx");
1009 		break;
1010 	default:
1011 		/* should not happen, treat like base device */
1012 		sprintf(ua_string, "%02x", uid->real_unit_addr);
1013 		break;
1014 	}
1015 	if (strlen(uid->vduit) > 0)
1016 		snprintf(uid_string, sizeof(uid_string),
1017 			 "%s.%s.%04x.%s.%s",
1018 			 uid->vendor, uid->serial,
1019 			 uid->ssid, ua_string,
1020 			 uid->vduit);
1021 	else
1022 		snprintf(uid_string, sizeof(uid_string),
1023 			 "%s.%s.%04x.%s",
1024 			 uid->vendor, uid->serial,
1025 			 uid->ssid, ua_string);
1026 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
1027 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", uid_string);
1028 }
1029 
1030 static DEVICE_ATTR(uid, 0444, dasd_uid_show, NULL);
1031 
1032 /*
1033  * extended error-reporting
1034  */
1035 static ssize_t
1036 dasd_eer_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1037 {
1038 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
1039 	int eer_flag;
1040 
1041 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(dev));
1042 	if (!IS_ERR(devmap) && devmap->device)
1043 		eer_flag = dasd_eer_enabled(devmap->device);
1044 	else
1045 		eer_flag = 0;
1046 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, eer_flag ? "1\n" : "0\n");
1047 }
1048 
1049 static ssize_t
1050 dasd_eer_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1051 	       const char *buf, size_t count)
1052 {
1053 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
1054 	int val, rc;
1055 	char *endp;
1056 
1057 	devmap = dasd_devmap_from_cdev(to_ccwdev(dev));
1058 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
1059 		return PTR_ERR(devmap);
1060 	if (!devmap->device)
1061 		return -ENODEV;
1062 
1063 	val = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
1064 	if (((endp + 1) < (buf + count)) || (val > 1))
1065 		return -EINVAL;
1066 
1067 	if (val) {
1068 		rc = dasd_eer_enable(devmap->device);
1069 		if (rc)
1070 			return rc;
1071 	} else
1072 		dasd_eer_disable(devmap->device);
1073 	return count;
1074 }
1075 
1076 static DEVICE_ATTR(eer_enabled, 0644, dasd_eer_show, dasd_eer_store);
1077 
1078 static struct attribute * dasd_attrs[] = {
1079 	&dev_attr_readonly.attr,
1080 	&dev_attr_discipline.attr,
1081 	&dev_attr_status.attr,
1082 	&dev_attr_alias.attr,
1083 	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
1084 	&dev_attr_uid.attr,
1085 	&dev_attr_use_diag.attr,
1086 	&dev_attr_eer_enabled.attr,
1087 	&dev_attr_erplog.attr,
1088 	&dev_attr_failfast.attr,
1089 	NULL,
1090 };
1091 
1092 static struct attribute_group dasd_attr_group = {
1093 	.attrs = dasd_attrs,
1094 };
1095 
1096 /*
1097  * Return copy of the device unique identifier.
1098  */
1099 int
1100 dasd_get_uid(struct ccw_device *cdev, struct dasd_uid *uid)
1101 {
1102 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
1103 
1104 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(&cdev->dev));
1105 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
1106 		return PTR_ERR(devmap);
1107 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
1108 	*uid = devmap->uid;
1109 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
1110 	return 0;
1111 }
1112 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_get_uid);
1113 
1114 /*
1115  * Register the given device unique identifier into devmap struct.
1116  * In addition check if the related storage server subsystem ID is already
1117  * contained in the dasd_server_ssid_list. If subsystem ID is not contained,
1118  * create new entry.
1119  * Return 0 if server was already in serverlist,
1120  *	  1 if the server was added successful
1121  *	 <0 in case of error.
1122  */
1123 int
1124 dasd_set_uid(struct ccw_device *cdev, struct dasd_uid *uid)
1125 {
1126 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
1127 
1128 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(&cdev->dev));
1129 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
1130 		return PTR_ERR(devmap);
1131 
1132 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
1133 	devmap->uid = *uid;
1134 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
1135 
1136 	return 0;
1137 }
1138 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_set_uid);
1139 
1140 /*
1141  * Return value of the specified feature.
1142  */
1143 int
1144 dasd_get_feature(struct ccw_device *cdev, int feature)
1145 {
1146 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
1147 
1148 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(&cdev->dev));
1149 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
1150 		return PTR_ERR(devmap);
1151 
1152 	return ((devmap->features & feature) != 0);
1153 }
1154 
1155 /*
1156  * Set / reset given feature.
1157  * Flag indicates wether to set (!=0) or the reset (=0) the feature.
1158  */
1159 int
1160 dasd_set_feature(struct ccw_device *cdev, int feature, int flag)
1161 {
1162 	struct dasd_devmap *devmap;
1163 
1164 	devmap = dasd_find_busid(dev_name(&cdev->dev));
1165 	if (IS_ERR(devmap))
1166 		return PTR_ERR(devmap);
1167 
1168 	spin_lock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
1169 	if (flag)
1170 		devmap->features |= feature;
1171 	else
1172 		devmap->features &= ~feature;
1173 	if (devmap->device)
1174 		devmap->device->features = devmap->features;
1175 	spin_unlock(&dasd_devmap_lock);
1176 	return 0;
1177 }
1178 
1179 
1180 int
1181 dasd_add_sysfs_files(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1182 {
1183 	return sysfs_create_group(&cdev->dev.kobj, &dasd_attr_group);
1184 }
1185 
1186 void
1187 dasd_remove_sysfs_files(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1188 {
1189 	sysfs_remove_group(&cdev->dev.kobj, &dasd_attr_group);
1190 }
1191 
1192 
1193 int
1194 dasd_devmap_init(void)
1195 {
1196 	int i;
1197 
1198 	/* Initialize devmap structures. */
1199 	dasd_max_devindex = 0;
1200 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
1201 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dasd_hashlists[i]);
1202 	return 0;
1203 }
1204 
1205 void
1206 dasd_devmap_exit(void)
1207 {
1208 	dasd_forget_ranges();
1209 }
1210