xref: /linux/drivers/s390/block/dasd_alias.c (revision 367b8112fe2ea5c39a7bb4d263dcdd9b612fae18)
1 /*
2  * PAV alias management for the DASD ECKD discipline
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007
5  * Author(s): Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/list.h>
9 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
10 #include "dasd_int.h"
11 #include "dasd_eckd.h"
12 
13 #ifdef PRINTK_HEADER
14 #undef PRINTK_HEADER
15 #endif				/* PRINTK_HEADER */
16 #define PRINTK_HEADER "dasd(eckd):"
17 
18 
19 /*
20  * General concept of alias management:
21  * - PAV and DASD alias management is specific to the eckd discipline.
22  * - A device is connected to an lcu as long as the device exists.
23  *   dasd_alias_make_device_known_to_lcu will be called wenn the
24  *   device is checked by the eckd discipline and
25  *   dasd_alias_disconnect_device_from_lcu will be called
26  *   before the device is deleted.
27  * - The dasd_alias_add_device / dasd_alias_remove_device
28  *   functions mark the point when a device is 'ready for service'.
29  * - A summary unit check is a rare occasion, but it is mandatory to
30  *   support it. It requires some complex recovery actions before the
31  *   devices can be used again (see dasd_alias_handle_summary_unit_check).
32  * - dasd_alias_get_start_dev will find an alias device that can be used
33  *   instead of the base device and does some (very simple) load balancing.
34  *   This is the function that gets called for each I/O, so when improving
35  *   something, this function should get faster or better, the rest has just
36  *   to be correct.
37  */
38 
39 
40 static void summary_unit_check_handling_work(struct work_struct *);
41 static void lcu_update_work(struct work_struct *);
42 static int _schedule_lcu_update(struct alias_lcu *, struct dasd_device *);
43 
44 static struct alias_root aliastree = {
45 	.serverlist = LIST_HEAD_INIT(aliastree.serverlist),
46 	.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(aliastree.lock),
47 };
48 
49 static struct alias_server *_find_server(struct dasd_uid *uid)
50 {
51 	struct alias_server *pos;
52 	list_for_each_entry(pos, &aliastree.serverlist, server) {
53 		if (!strncmp(pos->uid.vendor, uid->vendor,
54 			     sizeof(uid->vendor))
55 		    && !strncmp(pos->uid.serial, uid->serial,
56 				sizeof(uid->serial)))
57 			return pos;
58 	};
59 	return NULL;
60 }
61 
62 static struct alias_lcu *_find_lcu(struct alias_server *server,
63 				   struct dasd_uid *uid)
64 {
65 	struct alias_lcu *pos;
66 	list_for_each_entry(pos, &server->lculist, lcu) {
67 		if (pos->uid.ssid == uid->ssid)
68 			return pos;
69 	};
70 	return NULL;
71 }
72 
73 static struct alias_pav_group *_find_group(struct alias_lcu *lcu,
74 					   struct dasd_uid *uid)
75 {
76 	struct alias_pav_group *pos;
77 	__u8 search_unit_addr;
78 
79 	/* for hyper pav there is only one group */
80 	if (lcu->pav == HYPER_PAV) {
81 		if (list_empty(&lcu->grouplist))
82 			return NULL;
83 		else
84 			return list_first_entry(&lcu->grouplist,
85 						struct alias_pav_group, group);
86 	}
87 
88 	/* for base pav we have to find the group that matches the base */
89 	if (uid->type == UA_BASE_DEVICE)
90 		search_unit_addr = uid->real_unit_addr;
91 	else
92 		search_unit_addr = uid->base_unit_addr;
93 	list_for_each_entry(pos, &lcu->grouplist, group) {
94 		if (pos->uid.base_unit_addr == search_unit_addr &&
95 		    !strncmp(pos->uid.vduit, uid->vduit, sizeof(uid->vduit)))
96 			return pos;
97 	};
98 	return NULL;
99 }
100 
101 static struct alias_server *_allocate_server(struct dasd_uid *uid)
102 {
103 	struct alias_server *server;
104 
105 	server = kzalloc(sizeof(*server), GFP_KERNEL);
106 	if (!server)
107 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
108 	memcpy(server->uid.vendor, uid->vendor, sizeof(uid->vendor));
109 	memcpy(server->uid.serial, uid->serial, sizeof(uid->serial));
110 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&server->server);
111 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&server->lculist);
112 	return server;
113 }
114 
115 static void _free_server(struct alias_server *server)
116 {
117 	kfree(server);
118 }
119 
120 static struct alias_lcu *_allocate_lcu(struct dasd_uid *uid)
121 {
122 	struct alias_lcu *lcu;
123 
124 	lcu = kzalloc(sizeof(*lcu), GFP_KERNEL);
125 	if (!lcu)
126 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
127 	lcu->uac = kzalloc(sizeof(*(lcu->uac)), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
128 	if (!lcu->uac)
129 		goto out_err1;
130 	lcu->rsu_cqr = kzalloc(sizeof(*lcu->rsu_cqr), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
131 	if (!lcu->rsu_cqr)
132 		goto out_err2;
133 	lcu->rsu_cqr->cpaddr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ccw1),
134 				       GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
135 	if (!lcu->rsu_cqr->cpaddr)
136 		goto out_err3;
137 	lcu->rsu_cqr->data = kzalloc(16, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
138 	if (!lcu->rsu_cqr->data)
139 		goto out_err4;
140 
141 	memcpy(lcu->uid.vendor, uid->vendor, sizeof(uid->vendor));
142 	memcpy(lcu->uid.serial, uid->serial, sizeof(uid->serial));
143 	lcu->uid.ssid = uid->ssid;
144 	lcu->pav = NO_PAV;
145 	lcu->flags = NEED_UAC_UPDATE | UPDATE_PENDING;
146 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lcu->lcu);
147 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lcu->inactive_devices);
148 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lcu->active_devices);
149 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lcu->grouplist);
150 	INIT_WORK(&lcu->suc_data.worker, summary_unit_check_handling_work);
151 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&lcu->ruac_data.dwork, lcu_update_work);
152 	spin_lock_init(&lcu->lock);
153 	return lcu;
154 
155 out_err4:
156 	kfree(lcu->rsu_cqr->cpaddr);
157 out_err3:
158 	kfree(lcu->rsu_cqr);
159 out_err2:
160 	kfree(lcu->uac);
161 out_err1:
162 	kfree(lcu);
163 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
164 }
165 
166 static void _free_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu)
167 {
168 	kfree(lcu->rsu_cqr->data);
169 	kfree(lcu->rsu_cqr->cpaddr);
170 	kfree(lcu->rsu_cqr);
171 	kfree(lcu->uac);
172 	kfree(lcu);
173 }
174 
175 /*
176  * This is the function that will allocate all the server and lcu data,
177  * so this function must be called first for a new device.
178  * If the return value is 1, the lcu was already known before, if it
179  * is 0, this is a new lcu.
180  * Negative return code indicates that something went wrong (e.g. -ENOMEM)
181  */
182 int dasd_alias_make_device_known_to_lcu(struct dasd_device *device)
183 {
184 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
185 	unsigned long flags;
186 	struct alias_server *server, *newserver;
187 	struct alias_lcu *lcu, *newlcu;
188 	int is_lcu_known;
189 	struct dasd_uid *uid;
190 
191 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
192 	uid = &private->uid;
193 	spin_lock_irqsave(&aliastree.lock, flags);
194 	is_lcu_known = 1;
195 	server = _find_server(uid);
196 	if (!server) {
197 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aliastree.lock, flags);
198 		newserver = _allocate_server(uid);
199 		if (IS_ERR(newserver))
200 			return PTR_ERR(newserver);
201 		spin_lock_irqsave(&aliastree.lock, flags);
202 		server = _find_server(uid);
203 		if (!server) {
204 			list_add(&newserver->server, &aliastree.serverlist);
205 			server = newserver;
206 			is_lcu_known = 0;
207 		} else {
208 			/* someone was faster */
209 			_free_server(newserver);
210 		}
211 	}
212 
213 	lcu = _find_lcu(server, uid);
214 	if (!lcu) {
215 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aliastree.lock, flags);
216 		newlcu = _allocate_lcu(uid);
217 		if (IS_ERR(newlcu))
218 			return PTR_ERR(lcu);
219 		spin_lock_irqsave(&aliastree.lock, flags);
220 		lcu = _find_lcu(server, uid);
221 		if (!lcu) {
222 			list_add(&newlcu->lcu, &server->lculist);
223 			lcu = newlcu;
224 			is_lcu_known = 0;
225 		} else {
226 			/* someone was faster */
227 			_free_lcu(newlcu);
228 		}
229 		is_lcu_known = 0;
230 	}
231 	spin_lock(&lcu->lock);
232 	list_add(&device->alias_list, &lcu->inactive_devices);
233 	private->lcu = lcu;
234 	spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
235 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aliastree.lock, flags);
236 
237 	return is_lcu_known;
238 }
239 
240 /*
241  * This function removes a device from the scope of alias management.
242  * The complicated part is to make sure that it is not in use by
243  * any of the workers. If necessary cancel the work.
244  */
245 void dasd_alias_disconnect_device_from_lcu(struct dasd_device *device)
246 {
247 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
248 	unsigned long flags;
249 	struct alias_lcu *lcu;
250 	struct alias_server *server;
251 	int was_pending;
252 
253 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
254 	lcu = private->lcu;
255 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
256 	list_del_init(&device->alias_list);
257 	/* make sure that the workers don't use this device */
258 	if (device == lcu->suc_data.device) {
259 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
260 		cancel_work_sync(&lcu->suc_data.worker);
261 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
262 		if (device == lcu->suc_data.device)
263 			lcu->suc_data.device = NULL;
264 	}
265 	was_pending = 0;
266 	if (device == lcu->ruac_data.device) {
267 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
268 		was_pending = 1;
269 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&lcu->ruac_data.dwork);
270 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
271 		if (device == lcu->ruac_data.device)
272 			lcu->ruac_data.device = NULL;
273 	}
274 	private->lcu = NULL;
275 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
276 
277 	spin_lock_irqsave(&aliastree.lock, flags);
278 	spin_lock(&lcu->lock);
279 	if (list_empty(&lcu->grouplist) &&
280 	    list_empty(&lcu->active_devices) &&
281 	    list_empty(&lcu->inactive_devices)) {
282 		list_del(&lcu->lcu);
283 		spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
284 		_free_lcu(lcu);
285 		lcu = NULL;
286 	} else {
287 		if (was_pending)
288 			_schedule_lcu_update(lcu, NULL);
289 		spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
290 	}
291 	server = _find_server(&private->uid);
292 	if (server && list_empty(&server->lculist)) {
293 		list_del(&server->server);
294 		_free_server(server);
295 	}
296 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aliastree.lock, flags);
297 }
298 
299 /*
300  * This function assumes that the unit address configuration stored
301  * in the lcu is up to date and will update the device uid before
302  * adding it to a pav group.
303  */
304 static int _add_device_to_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu,
305 			      struct dasd_device *device)
306 {
307 
308 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
309 	struct alias_pav_group *group;
310 	struct dasd_uid *uid;
311 
312 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
313 	uid = &private->uid;
314 	uid->type = lcu->uac->unit[uid->real_unit_addr].ua_type;
315 	uid->base_unit_addr = lcu->uac->unit[uid->real_unit_addr].base_ua;
316 	dasd_set_uid(device->cdev, &private->uid);
317 
318 	/* if we have no PAV anyway, we don't need to bother with PAV groups */
319 	if (lcu->pav == NO_PAV) {
320 		list_move(&device->alias_list, &lcu->active_devices);
321 		return 0;
322 	}
323 
324 	group = _find_group(lcu, uid);
325 	if (!group) {
326 		group = kzalloc(sizeof(*group), GFP_ATOMIC);
327 		if (!group)
328 			return -ENOMEM;
329 		memcpy(group->uid.vendor, uid->vendor, sizeof(uid->vendor));
330 		memcpy(group->uid.serial, uid->serial, sizeof(uid->serial));
331 		group->uid.ssid = uid->ssid;
332 		if (uid->type == UA_BASE_DEVICE)
333 			group->uid.base_unit_addr = uid->real_unit_addr;
334 		else
335 			group->uid.base_unit_addr = uid->base_unit_addr;
336 		memcpy(group->uid.vduit, uid->vduit, sizeof(uid->vduit));
337 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->group);
338 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->baselist);
339 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->aliaslist);
340 		list_add(&group->group, &lcu->grouplist);
341 	}
342 	if (uid->type == UA_BASE_DEVICE)
343 		list_move(&device->alias_list, &group->baselist);
344 	else
345 		list_move(&device->alias_list, &group->aliaslist);
346 	private->pavgroup = group;
347 	return 0;
348 };
349 
350 static void _remove_device_from_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu,
351 				    struct dasd_device *device)
352 {
353 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
354 	struct alias_pav_group *group;
355 
356 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
357 	list_move(&device->alias_list, &lcu->inactive_devices);
358 	group = private->pavgroup;
359 	if (!group)
360 		return;
361 	private->pavgroup = NULL;
362 	if (list_empty(&group->baselist) && list_empty(&group->aliaslist)) {
363 		list_del(&group->group);
364 		kfree(group);
365 		return;
366 	}
367 	if (group->next == device)
368 		group->next = NULL;
369 };
370 
371 static int read_unit_address_configuration(struct dasd_device *device,
372 					   struct alias_lcu *lcu)
373 {
374 	struct dasd_psf_prssd_data *prssdp;
375 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
376 	struct ccw1 *ccw;
377 	int rc;
378 	unsigned long flags;
379 
380 	cqr = dasd_kmalloc_request("ECKD",
381 				   1 /* PSF */	+ 1 /* RSSD */ ,
382 				   (sizeof(struct dasd_psf_prssd_data)),
383 				   device);
384 	if (IS_ERR(cqr))
385 		return PTR_ERR(cqr);
386 	cqr->startdev = device;
387 	cqr->memdev = device;
388 	clear_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
389 	cqr->retries = 10;
390 	cqr->expires = 20 * HZ;
391 
392 	/* Prepare for Read Subsystem Data */
393 	prssdp = (struct dasd_psf_prssd_data *) cqr->data;
394 	memset(prssdp, 0, sizeof(struct dasd_psf_prssd_data));
395 	prssdp->order = PSF_ORDER_PRSSD;
396 	prssdp->suborder = 0x0e;	/* Read unit address configuration */
397 	/* all other bytes of prssdp must be zero */
398 
399 	ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
400 	ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_PSF;
401 	ccw->count = sizeof(struct dasd_psf_prssd_data);
402 	ccw->flags |= CCW_FLAG_CC;
403 	ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) prssdp;
404 
405 	/* Read Subsystem Data - feature codes */
406 	memset(lcu->uac, 0, sizeof(*(lcu->uac)));
407 
408 	ccw++;
409 	ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_RSSD;
410 	ccw->count = sizeof(*(lcu->uac));
411 	ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) lcu->uac;
412 
413 	cqr->buildclk = get_clock();
414 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
415 
416 	/* need to unset flag here to detect race with summary unit check */
417 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
418 	lcu->flags &= ~NEED_UAC_UPDATE;
419 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
420 
421 	do {
422 		rc = dasd_sleep_on(cqr);
423 	} while (rc && (cqr->retries > 0));
424 	if (rc) {
425 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
426 		lcu->flags |= NEED_UAC_UPDATE;
427 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
428 	}
429 	dasd_kfree_request(cqr, cqr->memdev);
430 	return rc;
431 }
432 
433 static int _lcu_update(struct dasd_device *refdev, struct alias_lcu *lcu)
434 {
435 	unsigned long flags;
436 	struct alias_pav_group *pavgroup, *tempgroup;
437 	struct dasd_device *device, *tempdev;
438 	int i, rc;
439 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
440 
441 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
442 	list_for_each_entry_safe(pavgroup, tempgroup, &lcu->grouplist, group) {
443 		list_for_each_entry_safe(device, tempdev, &pavgroup->baselist,
444 					 alias_list) {
445 			list_move(&device->alias_list, &lcu->active_devices);
446 			private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
447 			private->pavgroup = NULL;
448 		}
449 		list_for_each_entry_safe(device, tempdev, &pavgroup->aliaslist,
450 					 alias_list) {
451 			list_move(&device->alias_list, &lcu->active_devices);
452 			private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
453 			private->pavgroup = NULL;
454 		}
455 		list_del(&pavgroup->group);
456 		kfree(pavgroup);
457 	}
458 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
459 
460 	rc = read_unit_address_configuration(refdev, lcu);
461 	if (rc)
462 		return rc;
463 
464 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
465 	lcu->pav = NO_PAV;
466 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_DEVICES_PER_LCU; ++i) {
467 		switch (lcu->uac->unit[i].ua_type) {
468 		case UA_BASE_PAV_ALIAS:
469 			lcu->pav = BASE_PAV;
470 			break;
471 		case UA_HYPER_PAV_ALIAS:
472 			lcu->pav = HYPER_PAV;
473 			break;
474 		}
475 		if (lcu->pav != NO_PAV)
476 			break;
477 	}
478 
479 	list_for_each_entry_safe(device, tempdev, &lcu->active_devices,
480 				 alias_list) {
481 		_add_device_to_lcu(lcu, device);
482 	}
483 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
484 	return 0;
485 }
486 
487 static void lcu_update_work(struct work_struct *work)
488 {
489 	struct alias_lcu *lcu;
490 	struct read_uac_work_data *ruac_data;
491 	struct dasd_device *device;
492 	unsigned long flags;
493 	int rc;
494 
495 	ruac_data = container_of(work, struct read_uac_work_data, dwork.work);
496 	lcu = container_of(ruac_data, struct alias_lcu, ruac_data);
497 	device = ruac_data->device;
498 	rc = _lcu_update(device, lcu);
499 	/*
500 	 * Need to check flags again, as there could have been another
501 	 * prepare_update or a new device a new device while we were still
502 	 * processing the data
503 	 */
504 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
505 	if (rc || (lcu->flags & NEED_UAC_UPDATE)) {
506 		DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_WARNING, device, "could not update"
507 			    " alias data in lcu (rc = %d), retry later", rc);
508 		schedule_delayed_work(&lcu->ruac_data.dwork, 30*HZ);
509 	} else {
510 		lcu->ruac_data.device = NULL;
511 		lcu->flags &= ~UPDATE_PENDING;
512 	}
513 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
514 }
515 
516 static int _schedule_lcu_update(struct alias_lcu *lcu,
517 				struct dasd_device *device)
518 {
519 	struct dasd_device *usedev = NULL;
520 	struct alias_pav_group *group;
521 
522 	lcu->flags |= NEED_UAC_UPDATE;
523 	if (lcu->ruac_data.device) {
524 		/* already scheduled or running */
525 		return 0;
526 	}
527 	if (device && !list_empty(&device->alias_list))
528 		usedev = device;
529 
530 	if (!usedev && !list_empty(&lcu->grouplist)) {
531 		group = list_first_entry(&lcu->grouplist,
532 					 struct alias_pav_group, group);
533 		if (!list_empty(&group->baselist))
534 			usedev = list_first_entry(&group->baselist,
535 						  struct dasd_device,
536 						  alias_list);
537 		else if (!list_empty(&group->aliaslist))
538 			usedev = list_first_entry(&group->aliaslist,
539 						  struct dasd_device,
540 						  alias_list);
541 	}
542 	if (!usedev && !list_empty(&lcu->active_devices)) {
543 		usedev = list_first_entry(&lcu->active_devices,
544 					  struct dasd_device, alias_list);
545 	}
546 	/*
547 	 * if we haven't found a proper device yet, give up for now, the next
548 	 * device that will be set active will trigger an lcu update
549 	 */
550 	if (!usedev)
551 		return -EINVAL;
552 	lcu->ruac_data.device = usedev;
553 	schedule_delayed_work(&lcu->ruac_data.dwork, 0);
554 	return 0;
555 }
556 
557 int dasd_alias_add_device(struct dasd_device *device)
558 {
559 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
560 	struct alias_lcu *lcu;
561 	unsigned long flags;
562 	int rc;
563 
564 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
565 	lcu = private->lcu;
566 	rc = 0;
567 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
568 	if (!(lcu->flags & UPDATE_PENDING)) {
569 		rc = _add_device_to_lcu(lcu, device);
570 		if (rc)
571 			lcu->flags |= UPDATE_PENDING;
572 	}
573 	if (lcu->flags & UPDATE_PENDING) {
574 		list_move(&device->alias_list, &lcu->active_devices);
575 		_schedule_lcu_update(lcu, device);
576 	}
577 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
578 	return rc;
579 }
580 
581 int dasd_alias_remove_device(struct dasd_device *device)
582 {
583 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
584 	struct alias_lcu *lcu;
585 	unsigned long flags;
586 
587 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
588 	lcu = private->lcu;
589 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
590 	_remove_device_from_lcu(lcu, device);
591 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
592 	return 0;
593 }
594 
595 struct dasd_device *dasd_alias_get_start_dev(struct dasd_device *base_device)
596 {
597 
598 	struct dasd_device *alias_device;
599 	struct alias_pav_group *group;
600 	struct alias_lcu *lcu;
601 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private, *alias_priv;
602 	unsigned long flags;
603 
604 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) base_device->private;
605 	group = private->pavgroup;
606 	lcu = private->lcu;
607 	if (!group || !lcu)
608 		return NULL;
609 	if (lcu->pav == NO_PAV ||
610 	    lcu->flags & (NEED_UAC_UPDATE | UPDATE_PENDING))
611 		return NULL;
612 
613 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
614 	alias_device = group->next;
615 	if (!alias_device) {
616 		if (list_empty(&group->aliaslist)) {
617 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
618 			return NULL;
619 		} else {
620 			alias_device = list_first_entry(&group->aliaslist,
621 							struct dasd_device,
622 							alias_list);
623 		}
624 	}
625 	if (list_is_last(&alias_device->alias_list, &group->aliaslist))
626 		group->next = list_first_entry(&group->aliaslist,
627 					       struct dasd_device, alias_list);
628 	else
629 		group->next = list_first_entry(&alias_device->alias_list,
630 					       struct dasd_device, alias_list);
631 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
632 	alias_priv = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) alias_device->private;
633 	if ((alias_priv->count < private->count) && !alias_device->stopped)
634 		return alias_device;
635 	else
636 		return NULL;
637 }
638 
639 /*
640  * Summary unit check handling depends on the way alias devices
641  * are handled so it is done here rather then in dasd_eckd.c
642  */
643 static int reset_summary_unit_check(struct alias_lcu *lcu,
644 				    struct dasd_device *device,
645 				    char reason)
646 {
647 	struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
648 	int rc = 0;
649 
650 	cqr = lcu->rsu_cqr;
651 	strncpy((char *) &cqr->magic, "ECKD", 4);
652 	ASCEBC((char *) &cqr->magic, 4);
653 	cqr->cpaddr->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_RSCK;
654 	cqr->cpaddr->flags = 0 ;
655 	cqr->cpaddr->count = 16;
656 	cqr->cpaddr->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) cqr->data;
657 	((char *)cqr->data)[0] = reason;
658 
659 	clear_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
660 	cqr->retries = 255;	/* set retry counter to enable basic ERP */
661 	cqr->startdev = device;
662 	cqr->memdev = device;
663 	cqr->block = NULL;
664 	cqr->expires = 5 * HZ;
665 	cqr->buildclk = get_clock();
666 	cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
667 
668 	rc = dasd_sleep_on_immediatly(cqr);
669 	return rc;
670 }
671 
672 static void _restart_all_base_devices_on_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu)
673 {
674 	struct alias_pav_group *pavgroup;
675 	struct dasd_device *device;
676 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
677 
678 	/* active and inactive list can contain alias as well as base devices */
679 	list_for_each_entry(device, &lcu->active_devices, alias_list) {
680 		private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
681 		if (private->uid.type != UA_BASE_DEVICE)
682 			continue;
683 		dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
684 		dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
685 	}
686 	list_for_each_entry(device, &lcu->inactive_devices, alias_list) {
687 		private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
688 		if (private->uid.type != UA_BASE_DEVICE)
689 			continue;
690 		dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
691 		dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
692 	}
693 	list_for_each_entry(pavgroup, &lcu->grouplist, group) {
694 		list_for_each_entry(device, &pavgroup->baselist, alias_list) {
695 			dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
696 			dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
697 		}
698 	}
699 }
700 
701 static void flush_all_alias_devices_on_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu)
702 {
703 	struct alias_pav_group *pavgroup;
704 	struct dasd_device *device, *temp;
705 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
706 	int rc;
707 	unsigned long flags;
708 	LIST_HEAD(active);
709 
710 	/*
711 	 * Problem here ist that dasd_flush_device_queue may wait
712 	 * for termination of a request to complete. We can't keep
713 	 * the lcu lock during that time, so we must assume that
714 	 * the lists may have changed.
715 	 * Idea: first gather all active alias devices in a separate list,
716 	 * then flush the first element of this list unlocked, and afterwards
717 	 * check if it is still on the list before moving it to the
718 	 * active_devices list.
719 	 */
720 
721 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
722 	list_for_each_entry_safe(device, temp, &lcu->active_devices,
723 				 alias_list) {
724 		private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
725 		if (private->uid.type == UA_BASE_DEVICE)
726 			continue;
727 		list_move(&device->alias_list, &active);
728 	}
729 
730 	list_for_each_entry(pavgroup, &lcu->grouplist, group) {
731 		list_splice_init(&pavgroup->aliaslist, &active);
732 	}
733 	while (!list_empty(&active)) {
734 		device = list_first_entry(&active, struct dasd_device,
735 					  alias_list);
736 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
737 		rc = dasd_flush_device_queue(device);
738 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
739 		/*
740 		 * only move device around if it wasn't moved away while we
741 		 * were waiting for the flush
742 		 */
743 		if (device == list_first_entry(&active,
744 					       struct dasd_device, alias_list))
745 			list_move(&device->alias_list, &lcu->active_devices);
746 	}
747 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
748 }
749 
750 static void __stop_device_on_lcu(struct dasd_device *device,
751 				 struct dasd_device *pos)
752 {
753 	/* If pos == device then device is already locked! */
754 	if (pos == device) {
755 		pos->stopped |= DASD_STOPPED_SU;
756 		return;
757 	}
758 	spin_lock(get_ccwdev_lock(pos->cdev));
759 	pos->stopped |= DASD_STOPPED_SU;
760 	spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(pos->cdev));
761 }
762 
763 /*
764  * This function is called in interrupt context, so the
765  * cdev lock for device is already locked!
766  */
767 static void _stop_all_devices_on_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu,
768 				     struct dasd_device *device)
769 {
770 	struct alias_pav_group *pavgroup;
771 	struct dasd_device *pos;
772 
773 	list_for_each_entry(pos, &lcu->active_devices, alias_list)
774 		__stop_device_on_lcu(device, pos);
775 	list_for_each_entry(pos, &lcu->inactive_devices, alias_list)
776 		__stop_device_on_lcu(device, pos);
777 	list_for_each_entry(pavgroup, &lcu->grouplist, group) {
778 		list_for_each_entry(pos, &pavgroup->baselist, alias_list)
779 			__stop_device_on_lcu(device, pos);
780 		list_for_each_entry(pos, &pavgroup->aliaslist, alias_list)
781 			__stop_device_on_lcu(device, pos);
782 	}
783 }
784 
785 static void _unstop_all_devices_on_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu)
786 {
787 	struct alias_pav_group *pavgroup;
788 	struct dasd_device *device;
789 	unsigned long flags;
790 
791 	list_for_each_entry(device, &lcu->active_devices, alias_list) {
792 		spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
793 		device->stopped &= ~DASD_STOPPED_SU;
794 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
795 	}
796 
797 	list_for_each_entry(device, &lcu->inactive_devices, alias_list) {
798 		spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
799 		device->stopped &= ~DASD_STOPPED_SU;
800 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
801 	}
802 
803 	list_for_each_entry(pavgroup, &lcu->grouplist, group) {
804 		list_for_each_entry(device, &pavgroup->baselist, alias_list) {
805 			spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
806 			device->stopped &= ~DASD_STOPPED_SU;
807 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev),
808 					       flags);
809 		}
810 		list_for_each_entry(device, &pavgroup->aliaslist, alias_list) {
811 			spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
812 			device->stopped &= ~DASD_STOPPED_SU;
813 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev),
814 					       flags);
815 		}
816 	}
817 }
818 
819 static void summary_unit_check_handling_work(struct work_struct *work)
820 {
821 	struct alias_lcu *lcu;
822 	struct summary_unit_check_work_data *suc_data;
823 	unsigned long flags;
824 	struct dasd_device *device;
825 
826 	suc_data = container_of(work, struct summary_unit_check_work_data,
827 				worker);
828 	lcu = container_of(suc_data, struct alias_lcu, suc_data);
829 	device = suc_data->device;
830 
831 	/* 1. flush alias devices */
832 	flush_all_alias_devices_on_lcu(lcu);
833 
834 	/* 2. reset summary unit check */
835 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
836 	device->stopped &= ~(DASD_STOPPED_SU | DASD_STOPPED_PENDING);
837 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
838 	reset_summary_unit_check(lcu, device, suc_data->reason);
839 
840 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
841 	_unstop_all_devices_on_lcu(lcu);
842 	_restart_all_base_devices_on_lcu(lcu);
843 	/* 3. read new alias configuration */
844 	_schedule_lcu_update(lcu, device);
845 	lcu->suc_data.device = NULL;
846 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
847 }
848 
849 /*
850  * note: this will be called from int handler context (cdev locked)
851  */
852 void dasd_alias_handle_summary_unit_check(struct dasd_device *device,
853 					  struct irb *irb)
854 {
855 	struct alias_lcu *lcu;
856 	char reason;
857 	struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
858 
859 	private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
860 
861 	reason = irb->ecw[8];
862 	DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_WARNING, device, "%s %x",
863 		    "eckd handle summary unit check: reason", reason);
864 
865 	lcu = private->lcu;
866 	if (!lcu) {
867 		DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_WARNING, device, "%s",
868 			    "device not ready to handle summary"
869 			    " unit check (no lcu structure)");
870 		return;
871 	}
872 	spin_lock(&lcu->lock);
873 	_stop_all_devices_on_lcu(lcu, device);
874 	/* prepare for lcu_update */
875 	private->lcu->flags |= NEED_UAC_UPDATE | UPDATE_PENDING;
876 	/* If this device is about to be removed just return and wait for
877 	 * the next interrupt on a different device
878 	 */
879 	if (list_empty(&device->alias_list)) {
880 		DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_WARNING, device, "%s",
881 			    "device is in offline processing,"
882 			    " don't do summary unit check handling");
883 		spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
884 		return;
885 	}
886 	if (lcu->suc_data.device) {
887 		/* already scheduled or running */
888 		DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_WARNING, device, "%s",
889 			    "previous instance of summary unit check worker"
890 			    " still pending");
891 		spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
892 		return ;
893 	}
894 	lcu->suc_data.reason = reason;
895 	lcu->suc_data.device = device;
896 	spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
897 	schedule_work(&lcu->suc_data.worker);
898 };
899